高中英语必修一各单元重点单词与重点短语(全)
高中英语必修一：Unit+5+Languages+around+the+world+单元重点知识回顾+Word版含解析
Ⅰ.重点词汇1．refer v i. 提到；参考；查阅v t. 查询；叫……求助于(1)refer to 指的是；提及；描述；查阅refer to ... as 把……称作……refer ... to ... 把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)(2)reference n. 提及；参考；查阅in/with reference to 关于2．base v t. 以……为据点；以……为基础n. 底部；根据(1)base ... on/upon ... 把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon 以……为基础；依据……(2)basis n. 基础；基本原则(3)basic adj. 基本的；基础的3．variety n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化(1)a variety of＝varieties of＝all kinds of 种类繁多的；各种各样的(2)various adj. 不同的；各种各样的for various reasons 由于种种原因(3)vary v t.& v i. 改变；变化vary from ... to ... 从……到……变化不等；在……到……之间变动4．major adj. 主要的；重要的；大的n. 主修课程；主修学生v i. 主修；专门研究(1)major in 主修(2)in_the/a majority 占大多数a/the majority of 大多数……5．means n. 方式；方法；途径(1)by this means 通过这种方法by means of 用……办法；借助……by_all means 一定，务必；好的，当然可以by_no means 决不，一点也不(位于句首时句子用部分倒装)(2)a means of_communication 一种通讯/交流方式6．regard n. 尊重；关注v t. 把……视为；看待(1)as regards sth. 关于；至于with/in regard to 关于in this/that regard 在这方面；在这一点上(2)regard ... as ... 把……当作……(3)regarding prep. 关于7．appreciate v t. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会v i. 增值(1)appreciate sth. 欣赏某物；感谢某事appreciate (sb./sb.'s)_doing_sth. 感谢(某人)做某事I would appreciate it_if ... 如果……我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n. 欣赏；感激8．struggle n．& v i. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗(1)struggle to_do_sth. 艰难地做某事；挣扎着做某事struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against 同……搏斗/作斗争(2)struggle to_one's_feet 挣扎着站起来9．equal n. 同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的(1)be equal to sth./doing sth. 胜任(做)某事A equalsB in ... A在……方面比得上B/与B相匹敌without equal 无与伦比；无敌(2)equality n. 平等equally ad v. 相等地；同等地；均等地；同样地10．demand n. 要求；需求v t. 强烈要求；需要v i. 查问(1)be_in (great) demand (迫切)需求meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求(2)demand to_do_sth. 要求做某事demand that ... (should)_do_sth. 要求……做某事(3)sth. demand(s) to_be_done＝sth. demand(s) doing 某事需要被做11．relate v t. 联系；讲述(1)relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到relate ... to 把……和……联系在一起relate sth. to sb. 向某人叙述/讲述某事(2)related adj. 相关的；有(亲属)关系的be related to 和……有关的；和……有联系的(3)relation n. 关系have_no relation to sth. 同某事无关in/with relation to 关于；与……相比Ⅱ.教材原句1．There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger: neither_apple_nor_pine in pineapple.(教材P61)茄子里没有鸡蛋，汉堡包里也没有火腿：菠萝里既没有苹果也没有松树。
高中英语必修一第1-5单元单词和短语用法
Ⅰ.重点单词识记。
Unit1. 1．ignore /ig′nɔː/ vt.不理睬；忽视2．calm /kɑːm/ adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的；vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定3．series /′siəriːz/ n．连续；系列4．outdoors /ˌaʊt′dɔːz/ adv.在户外；在野外5．partner /′pɑːtnə/ n．伙伴；合作者，合伙人6．upset /ˌʌp′set/ adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻7．dislike /dis′laik/ n．& vt.不喜欢，厌恶8．grateful /′greitfl/ adj.感激的；表示谢意的9．concern /kən′sɜːn/ vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的10．entire /in′taiə/ adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地11．settle /′setl/ v．定居，安家；停留；解决；安排→settlement n定居点；解决12．suffer /′sʌfə/ v．遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难13．disagree /ˌdisə′ɡri:/ vi.不同意→agree v．(反义词)同意→agreement n．同意；协议14．exact /iɡ′zækt/ adj.精确的；准确的；严谨的→exactly adv.确实如此，正是；确切地15．power /′paʊə/ n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的16．recover /ri′kʌvə/ vt.& vi.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回Unit2. 1．native /′neitiv/ adj.本地的；本国的；n.本地人；本国人2．actually /′æktʃʊəli/ adv.实际上；事实上3．request_ /ri′kwest/ n．& vt.请求；要求4．apartment /ə′pɑːtmənt/ n．公寓；住宅；单元住宅5．straight /streit/ adv.直接；挺直；adj.直的；笔直的；正直的6．command/kə′mɑ:nd/ n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握7．base /beis/ vt.以……为根据；n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的8．gradual /′ɡrædʒuəl/ adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地9．latter /′lætə/ adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来；adj.后期的→lately adv.近来，最近10．identity /ai′dentəti/ n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定11．fluent /′flu:ənt/ adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅12．frequent /′fri:kwənt/ adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地13．expression /ik′spreʃn/ n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达14．recognize /′rekəɡnaiz/ vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识Unit 3. 1．transport /′trænspɔ:t/ n．& vt.运送，运输2．persuade /pə′sweid/ vt.说服，劝说3．schedule /′ʃedju:l；′skedʒʊl/ n．时间表；进度表；vt.为某事安排时间4．finally /′fainəli/ adv.最后；终于5．fond /fɒnd/ adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的6．shortcoming /′ʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ/ n．缺点7．stubborn /′stʌbən/ adj.顽固的；固执的8．journey /′dʒɜ:ni/ n．旅行；旅程9．attitude /′ætitju:d/ n．态度；看法10．forecast /′fɔ:kɑ:st/ n．& vt.预测；预报11．insurance /in′ʃʊərəns/ n．保险12．beneath /bi′ni:θ/ prep.在……下面13．prefer /pri′fɜ:/ vt.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱；爱好14．disadvantage /disəd′vɑ:ntidʒ/ n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件；优势15．graduate /′ɡrædʒʊeit/ vi.毕业→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼16．organize /′ɔ:ɡənaIz/ vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的17．determine /di′tɜ:min/ vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心18．reliable /ri′laiəbəl/ adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依赖Unit 4. 1．burst /bɜ:st/ vi.爆裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发2．destroy /di′strɔi/ vt.破坏，毁坏；消灭3．rescue /′reskju:/ n．& vt.援救；营救4．trap /træp/ vt.使陷入困境；n.陷阱；困境5．event /i′vent/ n．大事；事件6．ruin /′ru:in/ n．废墟；毁灭；vt.使破产；毁灭7．extreme /ik′stri:m/ adj.极度的8．bury /′beri/ vt.埋葬，掩埋；隐藏9．shelter /′ʃeltə/ n．掩蔽；避身处10．sincerely /sin′siəli/ adv.真诚地，真挚地11．express /ik′spres/ vt.表达；表示；n.快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情12．injure /′indʒə/ vt.损害；伤害文案大全→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的13．electricity /ilek′trisəti/ n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的14．frighten /′fraitn/ vt.使惊吓，吓唬→frightened adj. 受惊吓的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的15．congratulation /kənɡrætʃʊ′leiʃn/ n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺16．judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n．裁判员；法官；vt.断定；判决→judgement n．裁判；判决Unit 5. 1．generous /′dʒenərəs/ adj.慷慨的；大方的2．found /faʊnd/ vt.建立；建设3．principle /′prinsəpl/ n．法则；原理；原则4．guidance /′ɡaidəns/ n．指导；领导5．hopeful /′həʊpfl/ adj.怀有希望的，有希望的6．vote /vəʊt/ v．& n．投票，选举7．attack /ə′tæk/ vt.进攻，攻击；抨击8．escape /i′skeip/ vi.逃脱，逃走；泄露9．relative /′relətiv/ n．亲戚，亲属10．terror /′terə/ n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动11．quality /′kwɒləti/ n．质量；品质；性质→quantity n．数量，量12．active /′æktiv/ adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地；活跃地→activity n. 活动13．devote /di′vəʊt/ vt.献身，专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身，奉献；忠诚14．peaceful /′pi:sfl/ adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦15．legal /′li:ɡl/ adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词) adj.非法的，违法的16．violence /′vaiələns/ n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的17．equal /′i:kwəl/ adj.相等的；平等的→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地→equality n．平等，相等18．educate /′edʒʊkeIt/ vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家19．beg /beɡ/ vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐20．reward /ri′wɔ:d/ n．报酬；奖金；vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的Ⅱ.重点短语识记。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语语法写作等)
人教版必修第一册全册知识点汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 2 Travelling around ...................................................................................................... - 21 - Unit 3 Sports and fitness ..................................................................................................... - 31 - Unit 4 Natural disasters ....................................................................................................... - 37 - Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 47 -welcome unit1.个人信息词汇sex (n.) 性别female (adj.) 女(性)的；雌的(n.) 雌性动(植)物；女子male (adj.) 男(性)的；雄的(n.) 雄性动(植)物；男子nationality (n.) 国籍；民族formal (adj.) 正式的；正规的personality (n.) 性格；个性2．校园词汇lecture (n.) 讲座；讲课；教训(v i.) (开)讲座；讲课(v.) 训斥campus (n.) 校园；校区senior (adj.) 级别(或地位)高的(n.) 较年长的人experiment (n.) 实验；试验junior (adj.) 地位(或职位、级别)低下的(n.) 职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年revise (v t.& v i.) 修改；修订；复习3．话题动词exchange (n.) 交换；交流(v t.) 交换；交流；交易；兑换design (n.) 设计；设计方案(v t.) 设计；筹划annoy (v t.) 使恼怒；打扰explore (v t.& v i.) 探索；勘探flash (n.) 光；信号(v i.) 闪耀；闪光；发出信号(v t.) 使闪耀；发出(信号) organise (v t.) 组织；筹备；安排；组建(v i.) 组建；成立register (v t.& v i.) 登记；注册impress (v t.) 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象(v i.) 留下印象；引人注目concentrate (v i.& v t.) 集中(注意力)；聚精会神improve (v i.& v t.) 改进；改善4．话题描述性词汇anxious (adj.) 焦虑的；不安的annoyed (adj.) 恼怒的；生气的frightened (adj.) 惊吓的；害怕的outgoing (adj.) 爱交际的；外向的awkward (adj.) 令人尴尬的；难对付的confident (adj.) 自信的；有把握的curious (adj.) 好奇的；求知欲强的forward (ad v.) (also forwards) 向前；前进(adj.) 向前的；前进的5．话题名词registration (n.) 登记；注册；挂号nation (n.) 国家；民族；国民designer (n.) 设计者impression (n.) 印象；感想confidence (n.) 信心；信任guy (n.) 小伙子；男人；家伙organisation (n.) 组织；团体；机构goal (n.) 目标；球门；射门strategy (n.) 策略；策划partner (n.) 同伴；配偶；合伙人company (n.) 公司；商行；陪伴style (n.) 方式；作风6．话题短语senior_high_school 〈美〉高中at_last 终于；最终make_an_impression 留下好印象what_if 要是……会怎么样呢concentrate_on 集中精力于leave ... alone 不打扰；不惊动junior_high_school 〈美〉初级中学look_forward_to 盼望，期待take_notes 记笔记flash_card 教学卡片；识字卡重点知识合作探究Our school invited two engineers to design_a_language_lab_for_us.我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。
高中英语必修一、二各单元重点短语资料
14.对……厌烦
get/be tired of
因……而感到疲倦
get/be tired from
15.将……装箱打包
pack sth. up
16.与……相处;进展
get along with…
13.依据……来判断 judging from/by…
14.表达某人的观点
express one’s views
15.为某事向某人祝贺
congratulate sb. on sth.
16.受伤了
get injured
17.对……有害
do damage / harm to…
18.养活一大家子
20.形成自己的特色
develop its own identity
21.大量的
a large number of…（谓复)
22…….的总数
the number of…(谓单）
23.信不信由你
believe it or not
24.相邻的城镇
neighbouring towns
25.标准英语
standard English
14.不同于……
be different from
15.七百万人
seven million people
16.进行航行
make voyages
17.比以往任何时候
than ever before
18.尽管；即使
even if/though
19.使英语语言丰富起来 enrich the English language
高中英语人教版必修一每单元重点短语
⾼中英语⼈教版必修⼀每单元重点短语必修⼀Unit 1 Friendship 短语：1.go through 经历（痛苦；困难等）；穿过2.hide away 躲藏；藏起来3.set /write/put/take down记下；放下；登记4. a series of ⼀连串；⼀系列；⼀套5.be/grow crazy about... 对...痴迷6.everything to do with... 与...有关的⼀切7.stay awake=keep awake 醒着8.on purpose=by design 故意9.by accident=by chance 偶然10.in order to do 为了...11.far too much 多的太多12.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.happen to doing... 碰巧在做某事14.happen to have done...碰巧做过某事15.happen to be done... 碰巧被做16.happen to sb. 某⼈遭遇到...17.at dusk 在黄昏时刻18.face to face ⾯对⾯地19.face-to-face ⾯对⾯的20.no longer=not...any longer（指时间上不再延续）不再...21.no more=not...any more（指程度或次数不再增加）不再...22.be good to=be kind to 对...好23.be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24.be good for 对...有好处25.be bad for 对...有害处26.make a survey of sth. 对...进⾏调查27.add up sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28.add up to sth. 加起来等于29.add to 增加；添加30.add sth. to sth. 把某物加到...31.add that... 补充说明32.in addition to 除了...在外还有33.be ignorant 不知道，没有意识到34.calm down 使平静35.keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36.have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37.have to do sth. 不得不做某事38.be concerned about/for 担⼼...39.be concerned with... 涉及...40.as far as I am concerned 就...⽽⾔41.look through 快速查看42.look forward to doing 期待做某事43.suffer from 遭受...之苦44.recover from one’s illness 康复45.be tired of... 对...厌烦46.pack up 打包47.settle down 定居下来48.have trouble with sb. 与某⼈闹纠纷49.have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有苦难51.get along/on with sb. 同某⼈相处52.fall in love with 爱上...53.be in love with 爱上...54.likes and dislikes 好恶55.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56.feel like doing sth.想要做某事57.would like to do sth.想要做某事58.join in 参加；加⼊59.join in doing 加⼊做某事60.join in sth. 加⼊某事61.far and wide 到处62.pay for sth. 为...付款63.so little 如此少64.such little 如此⼩句型：1.When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时，他/她摔坏了它，你必须花钱修理。
高中英语必修一各单元重点短语和句型
Unit 1 Friendshipadd up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查hide away 躲藏；隐藏set down 放下；记下a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地according to 按照；根据…所说get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难fall in love 相爱try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）communicate with sb 和…交际look to sth 注意，留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的1. I wonder if…我想知道是否….2.It’s because…这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as 代替4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。
（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一单词表和重点短语
必修1 Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视4.calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静5.concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系6.cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额9.series n.连续；系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11.purpose n.目的；意图12.dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢13.thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15.power n.能力；力量；权力16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表；问卷20.quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验21.situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置municate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23.habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来；镇定下来2.be concerned about 关心；挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说；按照6.get along with 与…相处；进展7.fall in love 相爱；爱上8.try out 试验；试用9.add up 合计10.set down 放下；记下；登记11.get sth. done 做…；使…被做；12.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13.go through 经历；经受；14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加；加入municate with 和…交流19.face to face 面对面地20.suffer from 遭受。
新教材-外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)
外研版必修第一册全册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 A new start .................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Exploring English ....................................................................................................... - 15 -Unit 3 Family matters ............................................................................................................ - 29 -Unit 4 Friends forever............................................................................................................ - 43 -Unit 5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................ - 57 -unit 6 At one with nature........................................................................................................ - 64 -Unit 1 A new start重点单词1.picture vt.想象；描写2.over and over again反复地3.wake up醒来wake的过去式为woke，过去分词为woken，现在分词为waking。
新教材 外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)
外研版必修第一册全册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 A new start .................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Exploring English ....................................................................................................... - 15 - Unit 3 Family matters ............................................................................................................ - 29 - Unit 4 Friends forever............................................................................................................ - 44 - Unit 5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................ - 57 - unit 6 At one with nature........................................................................................................ - 65 -Unit 1 A new start重点单词1.picture vt.想象；描写2.over and over again反复地3.wake up醒来wake的过去式为woke，过去分词为woken，现在分词为waking。
2022-2023学年高中英语人教版必修第一册各单元重点短语默写打印检测版
1.交换生
exchange student
2.用A交换B
exchange A for B
3.专心做某事
focus on=concentrate on
4.发表关于……的演讲
deliver/give a lecture on...
5.为……而登记
register for
6.故意地
6.对......感到困惑
be confused about...
7.从……毕业
graduate from
8.向某人推荐、介绍某物
recommend sth to sb
9.对......负责
be responsible for
10.按预定时间
on schedule
11.在......方面在行
be expert at /in doing sth.
pretend to do sth.
go on a diet
make sense
stress the importance of ...
atone’srequest
set an example (for sb)
make a difference
必修一unit 4
be/lie in ruins
suffer from
/impress sb with sth
12.打扫（或清除）干净
clean up
13.报名（参加课程）
sign up(for sth )sb.
14.对......入迷
be addicted to...
15.戒烟
quit smoking
必修一unit 2
高一英语-人教版-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳
必修IUnit 1要点和短１、 add up合add up to⋯共 ,达add⋯ to 把⋯加在里面２、 upset sb.某人不安be upset at/about因⋯而３、 ignore sb./sth. 忽，不理睬upset oneself about sth.某事而be ignorant of ⋯无知，不认识ignorant adj 无知的，愚笨的ignorance n 无知 .愚笨４、 calm vt.&vi.（使）沉静；（使）定calm down静,calm sb. down使某人静adj. 沉静的；定的keep calm保持静５、 concern vt. 使担；波及；关系到n. 担忧；关注with concern 关切地沉静show (no) concern for/about sb. 某人(不)关怀 ,concern oneself with/ in 参加，干预 be concerned with 与⋯相关系 beconcerned about/ for sth. /that-clause ⋯担忧，牵挂As far as⋯be concerned就某某而言concerning prep.对于，相关６、 walk the dog 遛狗７、 go through, 受go through a hard time 了一段困期go through the baggage行李go through the newspaper go through lots of money 花了好多８、 set down. 下，放下Set aside 留出，出（，金），把⋯放一Set off 出，身，惹起，使爆炸Set up 成立Set about doing 开始，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper把想法写在上set me down at the bus-stop在站我下９、 a series of 一系列的 , 一串的a series of books a series of stamps一套票a series of pictures 画10、on purpose 成心地 = by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 成心向某人撒on purpose to do sth. 了⋯而专门go there on purpose to see sb特.意到那边去看某人for/with the purpose of 了⋯地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 了 , 以⋯⋯目的so as to 了“”, 只好用在句中。
(完整版)人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总
（非常全）人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总主要内容包括：一、重点短语二、语法目录：Unit One FriendshipUnit two English around the worldUnit 3 Travel journalUnit four EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern heroUnit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
2020新译林版高中英语必修一全册课文重点短语知识点归纳总结(复习必背)
必修一Unit1 Reading——Realizing your potential发挥你的潜能1.realize one’s potential 发挥某人的潜能（title&line21）2.a promising future 充满希望的未来（line 3）3.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事（line4）4.describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述...（line4）5.senior high school life 高中生活（line4）6.lead to通往；导致（line5）7. a world full of challenges一个充满挑战的世界（line5）8.a new environment 新的环境（line6）9.new ways of thinking 新的思维方式（line7）10.with a positive mind 有着积极的心态（line8）11.Opportunity lies in each challenge. 机遇存在于每一个挑战（line8）12.rise to能够处理（line9）13.have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事（line10）14.acquire great knowledge 获得更多的知识（line10）15.enjoy personal growth享受个人的成长（line11）16.most importantly 最重要的是（line11）17.open the door to your potential 打开你潜能的大门（line12）18.put simply[过去分词作状语]=to put it simply[不定式表目的]简言之（line14）19.create a beautiful work of art 创造一件美丽的艺术品（line15）20.medical advance s医学进步（line16）21.The possibilities are endless. 可能性是无限的（line17）22.have confidence in 对...有信心（line17）23.make a difference 发挥作用；产生影响（line18）24.over the next three years 在接下来的三年（line19）25.make the most of 充分利用（line21）26.take advantage of 利用（line22）27.make（full）use of （充分）利用（line23）28.school resources/facilities/activities学校资源/设施/活动（line22/23/24）29.take an active part in 积极参加（line24）30.be of equal importance=be equally important是同样重要的（line25）31.a positive attitude积极的态度（line25）32.carefully plan your study 细致地规划你的学习（line26）33.set clear goal s设定清晰的目标（line26）set a goal设立目标34.balance your schoolwork with other activities 平衡你的课业和课余活动（line26）35.make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事（line27）st but not least 最后但同样重要的（line28）37.look on the bright side 看到事情好的一面（line28）38.in difficult situations 处于困境（line29）39.in time 最终，及时（line29）40.find oneself doing sth. 发现自己正在做某事（line30）41.grow into成长为（line30）42.a well-rounded individual一个全面发展的人（line30）43.begin with 以...开始（line31）44.make a continuous effort to do sth. 持续努力做某事（line32）45.develop your character培养你的性格（line32）46.be responsible for 为...负责（line34）=take responsibility for必修一Unit1 Extended Reading——School life in the UK英国留学生活1. a British secondary school一所英国中学（line1）2.as an exchange student 作为一名交换生（line1）3.stay with和...待在一起（line2）4.a host family 一个寄宿家庭（line2）5.get on/along well（with sb.）（和某人）相处融洽（line3）6.Maths=Mathematics数学Biology生物Physics物理Chemistry化学History历史Geography地理Art艺术Business商业7.be different from 不同于（line9）8.move around 四处走动（line10）9.in the beginning 在一开始（line11）10.i t is tough for sb. to do sth. 对某人来讲做某事是困难的（line11）11.p ut...together把...放在一起（line15）12.m ake a great contribution做出巨大的贡献（line19）13.e xpress myself clearly清楚地表达自己[副词修饰动词]（line20）14.f ortunately幸运地[副词作状语]（line21）fortune运气[U]n.&财富[C]n.-->fortunate幸运的adj.-->fortunately幸运地adv.-->unfortunate不幸的adj.-->unfortunately不幸地adv.15.o ver time 随着时间的流逝，久而久之（line23）16.t he Rugby Club橄榄球俱乐部（line29）17.W illiam Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream威廉·莎士比亚的《仲夏夜之梦》（line33）18.J oining clubs is a great way to do ...[主谓一致]（line34）a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. 做某事的方法必修一Unit2 Reading——Strangers under the same roof？同一屋檐下的陌生人？导入部分P15-P161.（some/a piece of）advice on parent-child tension关于父母与孩子紧张关系的建议（P15）2. a mother's love for her children 母亲对孩子的爱（P15）3.un conditional love[un-形容词否定前缀]无条件的爱（P15）4.go through 经历（P15）5. a period of rapid development 高速发展阶段（P16）6.teenagers’ relationships with their parents青少年和父母的关系（P16）7.deal with处理，应对（P16）正文Reading—Strangers under the same roof？1.warm and open conversations 暖心且坦诚的对话（line 2）2.see eye to eye with sb. 与某人达成一致（line 4）3.heated①arguments and cold silences②[①分词表形容词词义][②silence可数名词]激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默（line 5）4.Sth. is common between... and ...某事/现象在...和...之间是常见的（line 6）5.result in=lead to 导致（line 7）6.feel anxious that 对...感到焦虑feel+adj.+that从句（line 8）7.at a different rate to... 以不同于...的速度（line 9）at a rapid/frightening rate以飞快的/令人害怕的速度at a rate/speed of 以...的速度8.shoot up in height身高快速长高（line 9）9.get/be left（far）behind （远远地）被遗留在后面，落后（line 10）10.worry about your changing voice担心变声[动名词短语作介词的宾语]（line 10）11.the first targets of your anger 你发火的首要对象（line 12）12.a big headache 让人头疼的事（line 14）13.balance...and...平衡...和...（line 14）14.mental needs 精神需求（line 15）15.a strange middle ground 一个奇怪的中间地带（line 15）16.no longer 不再是（line 16）17.a desire for independence对独立的渴望（line 16）18.feel/be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事（line 18）19.make decisions on your own 自己做决定（line 18）20.unfortunately[副词做状语]不幸地是（line 18）21.make you feel un happy[un-形容词否定前缀]使你感到不开心（line 19）22.on the other hand另一方面（line 20）23.struggle to do sth.努力挣扎做某事（line 20）24.You wish they could be①more caring②and patient.你希望他们可以更加体贴，更有耐心。
新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(56页)
人教版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement...........................................................- 1 -Unit 2 Looking into the Future.........................................................- 14 -Unit 3 Fascinating Parks..................................................................- 21 -Unit 4 Body Language.....................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Working the Land.................................................................- 44 -Unit 1 People of AchievementWords And Phrases1 circumstance n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。
她的处境是我们无法控制的。
[例1] He was forced by circumstances to do this.他做这件事是为环境所迫。
[例2] There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.还有一件重要的细节你没提到。
(完整word版)高中英语必修一第1-5单元单词和短语用法
Ⅰ.重点单词识记。
Unit1. 1．ignore /ig′nɔː/ vt.不理睬；忽视2．calm /kɑːm/ adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的；vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定3．series /′siəriːz/ n．连续；系列4．outdoors /ˌaʊt′dɔːz/ adv.在户外；在野外5．partner /′pɑːtnə/ n．伙伴；合作者，合伙人6．upset /ˌʌp′set/ adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻7．dislike /dis′laik/ n．& vt.不喜欢，厌恶8．grateful /′greitfl/ adj.感激的；表示谢意的9．concern /kən′sɜːn/ vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的10．entire /in′taiə/ adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地11．settle /′setl/ v．定居，安家；停留；解决；安排→settlement n定居点；解决12．suffer /′sʌfə/ v．遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难13．disagree /ˌdisə′ɡri:/ vi.不同意→agree v．(反义词)同意→agreement n．同意；协议14．exact /iɡ′zækt/ adj.精确的；准确的；严谨的→exactly adv.确实如此，正是；确切地15．power /′paʊə/ n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的16．recover /ri′kʌvə/ vt.& vi.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回Unit2. 1．native /′neitiv/ adj.本地的；本国的；n.本地人；本国人2．actually /′æktʃʊəli/ adv.实际上；事实上3．request_ /ri′kwest/ n．& vt.请求；要求4．apartment /ə′pɑːtmənt/ n．公寓；住宅；单元住宅5．straight /streit/ adv.直接；挺直；adj.直的；笔直的；正直的6．command/kə′mɑ:nd/ n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握7．base /beis/ vt.以……为根据；n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的8．gradual /′ɡrædʒuəl/ adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地9．latter /′lætə/ adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来；adj.后期的→lately adv.近来，最近10．identity /ai′dentəti/ n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定11．fluent /′flu:ənt/ adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅12．frequent /′fri:kwənt/ adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地13．expression /ik′spreʃn/ n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达14．recognize /′rekəɡnaiz/ vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识Unit 3. 1．transport /′trænspɔ:t/ n．& vt.运送，运输2．persuade /pə′sweid/ vt.说服，劝说3．schedule /′ʃedju:l；′skedʒʊl/ n．时间表；进度表；vt.为某事安排时间4．finally /′fainəli/ adv.最后；终于5．fond /fɒnd/ adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的6．shortcoming /′ʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ/ n．缺点7．stubborn /′stʌbən/ adj.顽固的；固执的8．journey /′dʒɜ:ni/ n．旅行；旅程9．attitude /′ætitju:d/ n．态度；看法10．forecast /′fɔ:kɑ:st/ n．& vt.预测；预报11．insurance /in′ʃʊərəns/ n．保险12．beneath /bi′ni:θ/ prep.在……下面13．prefer /pri′fɜ:/ vt.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱；爱好14．disadvantage /disəd′vɑ:ntidʒ/ n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件；优势15．graduate /′ɡrædʒʊeit/ vi.毕业→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼16．organize /′ɔ:ɡənaIz/ vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的17．determine /di′tɜ:min/ vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心18．reliable /ri′laiəbəl/ adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依赖Unit 4. 1．burst /bɜ:st/ vi.爆裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发2．destroy /di′strɔi/ vt.破坏，毁坏；消灭3．rescue /′reskju:/ n．& vt.援救；营救4．trap /træp/ vt.使陷入困境；n.陷阱；困境5．event /i′vent/ n．大事；事件6．ruin /′ru:in/ n．废墟；毁灭；vt.使破产；毁灭7．extreme /ik′stri:m/ adj.极度的8．bury /′beri/ vt.埋葬，掩埋；隐藏9．shelter /′ʃeltə/ n．掩蔽；避身处10．sincerely /sin′siəli/ adv.真诚地，真挚地11．express /ik′spres/ vt.表达；表示；n.快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情12．injure /′indʒə/ vt.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的13．electricity /il ek′trisəti/ n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的14．frighten /′fraitn/ vt.使惊吓，吓唬→frightened adj.受惊吓的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的15．congratulation /kənɡrætʃʊ′leiʃn/ n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺16．judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n．裁判员；法官；vt.断定；判决→judgement n．裁判；判决Unit 5. 1．generous /′dʒenərəs/ adj.慷慨的；大方的2．found /faʊnd/ vt.建立；建设3．principle /′prinsəpl/ n．法则；原理；原则4．guidance /′ɡaidəns/ n．指导；领导5．hopeful /′həʊpfl/ adj.怀有希望的，有希望的6．vote /vəʊt/ v．& n．投票，选举7．attack /ə′tæk/ vt.进攻，攻击；抨击8．escape /i′ske ip/ vi.逃脱，逃走；泄露9．relative /′relətiv/ n．亲戚，亲属10．terror /′terə/ n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动11．quality /′kwɒləti/ n．质量；品质；性质→quantity n．数量，量12．active /′æktiv/ adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地；活跃地→activity n. 活动13．devote /di′vəʊt/ vt.献身，专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身，奉献；忠诚14．peaceful /′pi:sfl/ adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦15．legal /′li:ɡl/ adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词) adj.非法的，违法的16．violence /′vaiələns/ n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的17．equal /′i:kwəl/ adj.相等的；平等的→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地→equality n．平等，相等18．educate /′edʒʊkeIt/ vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家19．beg /beɡ/ vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐20．reward /ri′wɔ:d/ n．报酬；奖金；vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的Ⅱ.重点短语识记。
高中英语必修一unit1重点单词短语
高中英语必修一unit1重点单词短语1. Accompaniment (n.)Meaning: Something that is added or goes with another thing.Example: The pianist played the music with the accompaniment of a violinist.2. Active (adj.)Meaning: Engaging in physical or mental activity.Example: She is an active participant in various sports activities.3. Admire (v.)Meaning: To regard with respect or warm approval.Example: I admire his dedication and hard work.4. Adventure (n.)Meaning: An unusual, exciting, or daring experience.Example: We went on an adventure and explored the deep forest.5. Ambition (n.)Meaning: A strong desire to achieve something or to succeed.Example: Her ambition is to become a famous dancer.6. Appearance (n.)Meaning: The way a person or thing looks.Example: The actor's appearance on stage surprised everyone.7. Application (n.)Meaning: A formal request for something, usually in writing.Example: He filled out the job application form and submitted it.8. Approach (v.)Meaning: To come near or closer to something or someone.Example: The train is approaching the platform.9. Appreciate (v.)Meaning: To recognize the value or importance of something or someone. Example: I appreciate your efforts in helping me.10. Argument (n.)Meaning: A discussion or debate involving different points of view.Example: They had an argument about who should clean the kitchen.11. Arrangement (n.)Meaning: The act of putting things in a specific order.Example: The arrangement of the furniture in the room was perfect.12. Artist (n.)Meaning: A person who creates art, such as paintings or sculptures. Example: Picasso is one of the greatest artists of all time.13. Ashamed (adj.)Meaning: Feeling embarrassed or guilty because of one's actions or circumstances.Example: He was ashamed of his behavior and apologized.14. Assistant (n.)Meaning: A person who helps or supports someone in their work or duties. Example: She works as an assistant to the manager.15. Attention (n.)Meaning: Focusing on something or someone.Example: Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions.16. Attractive (adj.)Meaning: Pleasing or appealing to the senses or mind.Example: She is a beautiful girl with an attractive smile.17. Background (n.)Meaning: The details or events leading up to a particular situation or event. Example: She comes from a wealthy background.18. Ballroom (n.)Meaning: A large room used for formal dances.Example: The ballroom was decorated beautifully for the wedding reception.19. Behavior (n.)Meaning: The way a person conducts themselves, especially towards others. Example: His behavior towards his friends was rude and disrespectful.20. Belongings (n.)Meaning: Personal possessions or items.Example: He packed all his belongings into a suitcase.21. Benefit (n.)Meaning: An advantage or positive outcome gained from something.Example: Regular exercise has many health benefits.22. Bright (adj.)Meaning: Full of light or shining strongly.Example: The sun was bright in the clear blue sky.23. Brilliant (adj.)Meaning: Exceptionally clever or talented.Example: She gave a brilliant performance on the piano.24. Bustling (adj.)Meaning: Full of activity and excitement.Example: The city's streets were bustling with people and cars.25. Career (n.)Meaning: A chosen occupation or profession, usually involving long-term commitment.Example: He had a successful career as a lawyer.26. Cheerful (adj.)Meaning: Happy and optimistic.Example: Her cheerful personality always brightened everyone's day.27. Chore (n.)Meaning: A routine task or duty.Example: Doing the dishes is one of my household chores.28. Citizen (n.)Meaning: A legally recognized member of a country.Example: He became a citizen of the United States after living there for five years.29. Classmate (n.)Meaning: A person who is in the same class as another student.Example: She studied with her classmates for the upcoming exam.30. Clever (adj.)Meaning: Quick to understand or learn.Example: He is a clever student who always gets top grades.31. Clumsy (adj.)Meaning: Lacking coordination or grace.Example: He is a clumsy dancer who often trips over his own feet.32. Common (adj.)Meaning: Occurring or found frequently or widely.Example: It is common for people to use smartphones nowadays.33. Community (n.)Meaning: A group of people living together in one place.Example: The local community organized a charity event.34. Complain (v.)Meaning: Express dissatisfaction or annoyance about something.Example: We complained about the poor service at the restaurant.35. Concentrate (v.)Meaning: Direct one's attention or mental effort towards a specific task or object.Example: Please concentrate on your homework and finish it.36. Confident (adj.)Meaning: Feeling or showing assurance or self-assurance.Example: She is confident in her abilities and always does well in exams.37. Convenient (adj.)Meaning: Fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, or plans. Example: The supermarket is conveniently located near my house.38. Courage (n.)Meaning: The ability to do something difficult or dangerous.Example: He showed great courage by rescuing the drowning child.39. Criminal (n.)Meaning: A person who has committed a crime.Example: The police arrested the criminal for stealing.40. Curious (adj.)Meaning: Eager to learn or know something.Example: The child was curious about how birds fly.41. Decision (n.)Meaning: The act of making up one's mind about something.Example: She had to make a decision about whether to accept the job offer. 42. Delicious (adj.)Meaning: Tasting very good.Example: The cake was absolutely delicious.43. Demand (v.)Meaning: To ask for something forcefully or rudely.Example: The boss demanded that the report be finished by the end of the day.44. Depression (n.)Meaning: A mental state characterized by feelings of sadness and hopelessness. Example: He sought treatment for his depression.45. Determine (v.)Meaning: To make a decision or judgment about something.Example: They determined that the suspect was innocent.46. Devote (v.)Meaning: To give time, attention, or effort to something.Example: She devotes her time to helping the poor and needy.47. Difficulty (n.)Meaning: A situation that requires effort to deal with or overcome.Example: He faced many difficulties in his journey to success.48. Disable (v.)Meaning: To make someone unable to use a part of their body properly. Example: The accident disabled him from walking.49. Disappear (v.)Meaning: To suddenly go away or seem to cease existing.Example: The magician made the rabbit disappear.50. Disaster (n.)Meaning: A sudden event that causes great damage, destruction, or suffering. Example: The earthquake was a major disaster for the country.51. Disorder (n.)Meaning: A state of confusion or chaos.Example: There was a disorder in the classroom when the teacher left.52. Display (v.)Meaning: To show something publicly.Example: The museum displayed ancient artifacts.53. Disturbance (n.)Meaning: An event that causes a public inconvenience or annoyance.Example: The neighbors called the police due to a disturbance in the street.54. Donate (v.)Meaning: To give something to a charity or organization.Example: He donated money to the animal shelter.55. Doubt (n.)Meaning: A feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction.Example: I have doubts about his sincerity.56. Dreary (adj.)Meaning: Lacking interest or excitement.Example: The weather was dreary and it rained all day.57. Efficiency (n.)Meaning: The ability to do something without wasting time or energy. Example: The company improved its efficiency by implementing new technology.58. Elderly (adj.)Meaning: Old or aged.Example: She volunteers at a nursing home to spend time with the elderly. 59. Embrace (v.)Meaning: To hold someone closely in one's arms, especially as a sign of affection.Example: They embraced each other after meeting after a long time.60. Enable (v.)Meaning: To make someone able to do something or to make something possible. Example: The new law enabled women to vote.61. Enthusiasm (n.)Meaning: A strong excitement or interest in something.Example: He showed great enthusiasm for learning new languages.62. Environment (n.)Meaning: The natural world, or the conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives.Example: We need to protect the environment from pollution.63. Equipment (n.)Meaning: The tools, machinery, or apparatus needed for a particular task or activity.Example: The gym is equipped with modern exercise equipment.64. Escape (v.)Meaning: To get away from a place or situation, especially by force. Example: The prisoner escaped from the jail.65. Essential (adj.)Meaning: Necessary or very important.Example: Water is essential for life.66. Evaluate (v.)Meaning: To assess the value or importance of something.Example: The teacher evaluated the students' projects.67. Evidence (n.)Meaning: Information or facts that support a theory or idea.Example: The police found evidence that proved the suspect's guilt.68. Excellence (n.)Meaning: The quality of being outstanding or extremely good.Example: She achieved excellence in her academic performance.69. Excitement (n.)Meaning: A feeling of great enthusiasm or happiness.Example: There was excitement in the air as the concert began.70. Exercise (n.)Meaning: Physical activity that is done to improve health and fitness. Example: Regular exercise helps to maintain a healthy lifestyle.71. Experience (n.)Meaning: An event or occurrence that a person has gone through.Example: His travel experiences broadened his horizons.72. Expert (n.)Meaning: A person who has a high level of knowledge or skill in a particular subject.Example: She consulted an expert to fix her computer.73. Explain (v.)Meaning: To make something clear or understandable.Example: The teacher explained the concept to the students.。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测(包含答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测（包含答案）高一必修一单元基础过关Unit 1 Friendship 必背重点单词upset adj.心烦意乱的，不安的vt. （upset，upset）使不安，使心ignore vt.不理睬，忽视calm vt. vi.（使）平静，（使）镇定adj.平静的，镇静的concern vt.（使）担忧，关系到n.关心，关注loose adj.松的，松开的Germa n adj.德国的，德国人的n.德国人，德语series n.连续，系列outdoors adv.在户外，在野外outdoor adj .户外的反义词：in doors adv.在户内in door adj.户内的dusk n.黄昏，傍晚反义词：daw n n.黎明重点短语add up合计，加起来add up to 总计add to增添calm （…）down （使）平静下来have got to不得不；必须be concerned about 关心，挂念walk the dog 遛狗go through 经历be concerned about 关心，挂念be concerned with 与................. 有关set down 写下，记下，放下 a series of 一连串的，一系歹U on purpose 故意thu nder n.,雷声，雷vi .打雷，雷鸣en tire adj.整个的，全部的en tirely adv.完全地，整个地power n .能力，力量，权力，电力curtai n n.窗帘，门帘，幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n.灰尘part ner n.伙伴，合作者，合伙人exactly adv.确实如此，正是，确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的，表示谢意的dislike vt.不喜欢，厌恶tip n .尖，尖端，小费，提示，建议sec on dly adv .第二，其次swap vt.交换item n.项目，条款in order to 为了.....at dusk在黄昏时刻face to face面对面地no Ion ger/ not … any Ion g不再•…be crazy about 对...... 迷恋get along with与...... 相处，进展fall in love相爱，爱上fall in love with 爱上....................disagree with 不同意...... ，不适宜be grateful to sb .感激某人be grateful for sth.感激某事join in参加，加入（某项活动）ask for some advice 征求建议人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测(包含答案) have trouble with sth.有困难做某事have trouble (in) doing sth .有困难做某事重点句型1.While walk ing the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.当遛狗时，你是粗心的，它松开了并被汽车撞了。
译林版高中英语必修一知识点
译林版高中英语必修一知识点一、单词短语1. 重点单词- eager：adj. 热切的；渴望的。
例如：The students are eager to learn new knowledge.（学生们渴望学习新知识。
）- explore：v. 探索；勘探。
如：Scientists are exploring the unknown areas of the ocean.（科学家们正在探索海洋的未知区域。
）- debate：n. & v. 辩论；争论。
We had a heated debate on this issue.（我们就这个问题进行了激烈的辩论。
）- register：v. 登记；注册；n. 登记表；注册簿。
You need to register for the course before the deadline.（你需要在截止日期前注册这门课程。
） - exchange：n. 交换；交流；v. 交换；交流。
There was an exchange of ideas at the meeting.（会议上有思想的交流。
）2. 短语归纳- be interested in：对……感兴趣。
Many students are interested in English literature.（许多学生对英国文学感兴趣。
）- at the end of：在……末端；在……结束时。
At the end of the term, we will have a final exam.（在学期末，我们将有一场期末考试。
）- look forward to：盼望；期待。
I'm looking forward to seeing you again.（我期待着再次见到你。
）- take part in：参加。
He took part in the sports meeting last week.（他上周参加了运动会。
高中英语必修1-2重点词汇、短语及句子
高中英语重点词汇、短语、句子复习必修一必修一M1 Unit 1重点单词upset ignore tip friendship naturethunder cheat share series darepower trust suffer quiz surveysituation habit loose gossip gratefulhighway culture spirit community selfishrecover understand favorite settle backgrounddiscover entirely point experience solve重点短语calm down be concerned about make a list ofbe crazy about according to get along withfall in love try out add upshare sth. with sb. go through a series ofon purpose join in communicate withface to face happen to do at duskstay away set down hide awaylaugh at go on holiday walk the doglive in peace get tired of重点句子I. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.2. What do you think a good friend should be like?3. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.I’m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.It’s no pleasure looking through any longer.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.She found it difficult to settle and…4. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.… nature is one thing that really must be experienced.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.6. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the n ight face to face.7. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.必修一M1 Unit 2重点单词Include international native modern vocabularyculture actually rule latter elevator/liftusage identity government command petrol/gasrequest polite standard recognize apartment/flataccent direction block official voyageconquer gradually enrich especially rapidlyspelling settle/settler重点短语play a role (in) play a part(in) even ifbe based on from one place to another the same…as…such as make use of at presentno longer come up to the number of重点句子1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.3. What the British call “petrol” the Am ericans call “gas”.4. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.Because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.Actually, it was based more on German than the English we speak at present.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.5. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)6. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg: It’s kin d of you to help me carry the box.7. The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.8. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.必修一M1 Unit3重点单词Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist, tourism)/travel/vayage/flightfare transport finally persuade cycle/recyclestubborn insist attitude camp proper/properlytopic familiar prefer disadvantage record/recorderflow cousin province graduate brave /braveryschedule detail wool determine/determination/determinedfreeze reliable encourage gradually source/resourceinn afford lucky special templecafépopulation directions separate field重点短语get sb interested in make camp dream of doingpersuade sb to do persuade sb into/out of (doing) sthinsist on sth /doing sth put up one’s tents set /break(beat)/hold a recordcare about care for sth/sbgive in(to sb) give away give off give outmake up one’s mind read one’s mind keep/bear sth in mindbe familiar with sth be familiar to sb be similar to重点句子1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.6. Ever since middle school, … I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.7. they are Dai, … near the Langcang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.必修一M1 Unit4重点单词Shake rise burst ruin/destroy earthquakeinjure judge honour useless imagineshock rescue disaster shelter survivorfresh countryside smelly nervous strange/strangerwell pipe event suffering steamextreme bury canal brick expressdam track steel mine/miner trapcompetition organize congratulations重点短语prepare to do sth/get prepared instead of a/the number ofthousands of Shake hands with sb. Burst intoJudging by/from Be/feel honoured by Give honour to sbDig out as usual right awayBe proud of at an end重点句子1. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.2. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep….3. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.4. It seemed as if the world was at an end.5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用表示部分否定7. It’s never too late to learn.活到老，学到老。
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高中英语必修一各单元重点单词与重点短语
Unit 1. Friendship
1. add up 合计
2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱
adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.
3. ignore不理睬、忽视
4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定
calm down 平静/镇定下来
5. have got to 不得不、必须
6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到
be concerned about…关心，挂念
7. go through 经历、经受
8. set down 记下、放下、登记
9. a series of 一系列
10. on purpose 故意
11. in order to 为了……
12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻
13. face to face 面对面地
14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……
15. settle 安家、定居、停留
16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历
17. suffer from 遭受、患病
18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得
19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦
20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹
21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包
22. get along with 与……相处
23. fall in love 爱上
24. disagree 不同意
25. join in 参加
Unit2. English around the world
1. because of 因为、由于
2. come up 走近、上来、提出
3. actually 实际上、事实上
4. base 以…为基础，根基
5. at present 目前
6. make use of 利用
7. such as 例如
8. command 命令、指令、掌握
9. request 请求、要求
10. play a part in 扮演一个角色
11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认
12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal
1. transport 运输、运送
2. prefer 更喜欢
3. ever since 从那以后
4. persuade 劝说
5. graduate 毕业、大学毕业生
6. finally 最后；终于
7. schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间
8. be fond of 喜欢
9. organize 组织；成立
10. care about 关心；忧虑；
11. change one’s mind 改变主意
12. journey 旅行、旅程
13. make up one’s mind 下决心
14. give in 投降；屈服
15. attitude 态度，看法
16. as usual 照常
17. reliable 可信赖的
18. at midnight 在午夜
Unit4. Earthquakes
1. right away 立刻马上
2. burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂
3. as if 仿佛，好像
4. at an end 结束，
5. ruin 废墟，使破产
in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪
6. injure 损害，伤害
7. destroy 破坏，毁坏，消失
8. shock 震惊；震动，休克
9. rescue 援救，营救
10. trap 使陷入困境，陷阱
11. dig out 掘出，发现
12. bury 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏
13. a (great) number of 大量的
Unit5. Nelson mandela-a modern hero 1. quality 质量，品质，性质
2. active 积极的，活跃的
3. devote 献身，专心于
4. out of work 失业
5. vote 投票，选举
6. attack 进攻，攻击
7. as a matter of fact 事实上
8. equal 平等的
9. in trouble 在困难的处境中
10. turn to 求助于
11. lose heart 灰心
12. escape 逃脱，逃走，泄漏
13. educate 教育，训练
14. come to power 掌权，上台
15. beg 请求，祈求
16. reward 报酬，奖金，奖赏
17. set up 设立，建立
18. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）
19. opinion 意见，看法。