医学专业英语常用单词
医科专业英语词汇
医科专业英语1. anatomy解剖学2. physiology生理学3. epithelial tissue上皮组织4. connective tissue结缔组织5. muscular tissue肌肉组织6. nervous tissue神经组织7. the integumentary system体被系统8. the skeletal system骨骼系统9. the muscular system肌肉系统10. the lymphatic system淋巴系统11. the respiratory system呼吸系统12. the digestive system消化系统13. the nervous system神经系统14. the endocrine system内分泌系统15. the cardiovascular system心血管系统16. the urinary system泌尿系统17. the reproductive system生殖系统18. the cranial cavity颅腔19. the spinal cavity脊髓腔20. the thoracic cavity胸腔21. the abdominopelvic cavity盆腹腔22. homeostasis内环境稳定23. metabolism新陈代谢1.morphology 形态学, 生态学2.etiology 病因学, 病原学3.pathogenesis 发病学, 发病机理4.intrauterine 子宫内的5.endoscopy 内窥镜检查6.biopsy 活组织检查7.pathogen病菌; 病原体8.inflammatory diseases炎性疾病9.degenerative diseases变性性疾病, 退行性疾病10.metabolic diseases代谢性疾病11.congenital and hereditary diseases先天性和遗传性疾病12.neoplastic diseases肿瘤性疾病13.prognosis预后14.clinical history临床史15.specific treatment特异疗法, 特效(药)疗法16.symptomatic treatment症状疗法, 对症治疗17.chromosome染色体18.noninvasive procedures无创检查19.recessive gene隐性基因20.dominant gene显性基因anic disease器质性疾病22.electrocardiogram 心电图1.carbohydrate 碳水化合物2.esophagus 食管3.duodenum十二指肠4.pepsin 胃蛋白酶5.peristalsis蠕动6.cardiac / pyloric sphincter贲门/幽门括约肌7.gastrointestinal track胃肠道8.hydrochloric acid盐酸9.amino acid氨基酸10.glycerol甘油; 丙三醇11.gallbladder胆囊12.ileocecal valve回盲瓣13.salivary glands 涎腺,唾液腺14.hard/soft palate硬/软腭15.epiglottis 会厌mon bile duct 胆总管17.rectum直肠18.villus绒毛19.digestive enzyme消化酶20.taste bud味蕾21.appendix 阑尾22.ascending /descending colon 升/降结肠23.sigmoid colon 乙状结肠24.bowel movement 大便25.chyme 食糜1.respiratory tract呼吸道2.pharynx咽3.trachea气管4.bronchiole细支气管5.epithelial cell上皮细胞6.macrophage巨噬细胞7.oxygen氧气8.carbon dioxide二氧化碳9.mucous membrane粘膜10. nasal passage鼻道11. allergy变态反应(症), 过敏症12. swallowing reflex吞咽反射13. lymphatic tissue淋巴组织14. ciliated cell纤毛细胞15. inhalation吸入,吸气16. exhalation呼出，呼气17. nostril鼻孔18. cartilage软骨19. larynx喉20. alveolus肺泡21. tonsil 扁桃体22. irreversible damage 不可逆性损伤1. cardiovascular system心血管系统2. circulatory system循环系统3. plasma血浆4. erythrocyte红细胞5. leukocyte白细胞6. platelet count血小板计数7. megakaryocyte巨核细胞8. hematocrit血细胞比容9. hemoglobin血红蛋白10. diffuse扩散，弥漫11. granulocyte粒细胞12. osmotic pressure渗透压13. phagocytosis吞噬作用14. interferon干扰素15. systemic circulation体循环16. pulmonary circulation肺循环17. deoxygenated blood去氧血18. tricuspid valve三尖瓣19. pulmonic valve肺动脉瓣20. aortic valve主动脉瓣21. tachycardia心动过速22. bradycardia心动过缓23. systole心缩期24. diastole心舒期1. atrium心房2. ventricle心室3. mitral / bicuspid valve二尖瓣4. semilunar valve半月瓣5. endocardium心内膜6. myocardium心肌7. epicardium心外膜8. pericardium心包(膜)9. pulmonary trunk肺动脉干10. stethoscope听诊器11. murmur (心脏)杂音,12. pacemaker cell P细胞(起搏细胞)13. sinus /sinoatrial node窦房结14. atrioventricular node房室结15. aorta主动脉16. common carotid artery颈总动脉17. artery动脉18. capillary毛细血管19. superior / inferior vena cava上腔静脉/下腔静脉。
医学专业英语词汇
专业英语词汇第一节FDA和EDQM术语一、简写：FDA：Food and Drug Administration 食品药品管理局EDQM：EuropeanDirectorate for the Quality of Medicines 欧洲药品质量管理局ChP：Chinese Pharmacopoeia 中国药典USP：The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典NF：The National Formulary 国家处方集BP：British Pharmacopoeia 英国药典Ph.Eup：European Pharmacopoeia 欧洲药典Ph.Int：The International Pharmacopoeia 国际药典GLP：Good Laboratory Practice 药品实验研究规XGMP：Good Manufacture Practice 药品生产质量规X GSP：Good Supply Practice 药品经营质量规XGCP：Good Clinical Practice 药品临床试验规XINN：international nonproprietary name 国际非专业名称LD50：half lethal dose；median lethal dose 半数致死量LD100：absolute lethal dose 绝对致死量二、词汇：clinical trial：临床试验accelerated approval：加速批准animal trial：动物实验preparing and submitting：起草和申报standard drug：标准药物established name：确定的名称investigator：调查员drug product：药物产品submission：申报、递交generic name：非专有名称benefit<s>：受益drug substance：原料药物risk<s>：受害proprietary name：专有名称adverse effect：副作用adverse reaction：不良反应protocol：协议、草案archival copy：存档副本review copy：审查用副本identify：鉴别placebo：安慰剂agency：审理部门labeled amount：标示量strength：规格第二节医药学专业词汇一、医药学专业课程英文：Medicine：医学Internal Medicine：内科学Surgery：外科学Pediatrics：儿科学Gynecology：妇科学Diagnosis：诊断学Pathology：病理学Physiology：生理学Pathphysiology：病理生理学Anatomy：解剖学Human Anatomy and Physiology：人体生理解剖学Histology：组织学Embryology：胚胎学Histology and Embryology：组胚学Genetics Cell：遗传学BiologyMolecular Biology：分子生物学Immunology：免疫学Statistics Microbiology：卫生统计学Medical Genetics：医学遗传学Physics：物理学Medical Statistics：医学统计学Medical Immunology：医学免疫学Medical Cell Biology：医学细胞生物学Medical Microbiology：医学微生物学Medical Molecular Biology：医学分子生物学Mathematics：数学Higher Mathematics：高等数学Advanced Mathematics：高数Biochemistry：生物化学Medical Physics：医用物理学Medical Advanced Mathematics：医用高等数学Parasitology：寄生虫学Essential Chemistry：基础化学Medical Psychology：心理学Epidemiology：流行病学Image：影像学Diagnosis：诊断学Psychiatry：精神病学Neurology：神经病学Infectionology：传染病学Ophthalmology：眼科学Dermatology：皮肤病学Dermatology and Venereology：皮肤性病学Anesthesia：麻醉学Otorhinolaryngology：耳鼻喉学Oral science：口腔学Endocrinology：内分泌学Preventive Medicine：预防医学Surgical Nursing：外科护士Radiology：放射学radiotoxicology：放射毒理学radiopharmaceutics：放射药理学Osteopathic Medicine：骨科医学Dental Sciences：牙科学Pharmacy：药剂学Pharmacology：药理学Medicinal Chemistry：药物化学Pharmaceutics：药剂Physical Chemistry：物理化学Natural Medicinal Chemistry：天然药物化学Pharmacognosy：生药学toxicology：毒理学Pharmaceutical analysis：药物分析Pharmacy Administration：药事管理学Organic Chemistry：有机化学Inorganic Chemistry：无机化学Traditional Mongolia Medicine：蒙药学Traditional Chinese Medicine：中药学Chinese Herb Medicine ：中草学Molecular pharmacology：分子药理学industrial pharmacy：工业药剂学Quantum pharmacology：量子药学Clinical pharmacology：临床药理学Chlinical pharmacy：临床药学Chronopharmacology：时辰药理学Pharmacogenetics：药学遗传学Pharmacodynamics：药动学pharmacokinetics：药代学二、医学词汇：人体器官英语词汇：head 头throat 喉chest 胸部abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿neck 颈部shoulder 肩部back 背部waist 腰部hip臀部wisdom tooth 智牙skull 头颅collarbone 锁骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder blade 肩峰breastbone 胸骨elbow joint 肘关节kneecap 膝盖骨bone 骨骼skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经spinal marrow 脊髓brain 大脑respiration 呼吸windpipe 气管lung 肺heart 心脏exhale 呼气inhale 吸气internal organs 内脏gullet 食道stomach 胃liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾脏duodenum 十二指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform 蠕虫appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠chew 咀嚼swallow 吞咽digest 消化absord 吸收discharge 排放excrement 粪便kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱intelligence 智力各种常见疾病的表达：Headache 头痛cold 感冒hepatitis 肝炎Pneumonia 肺炎cough 咳嗽trachitis 气管炎brain fever/meningitis脑膜炎cystitis 膀胱炎gastritis 胃炎acute gastritis 急性胃炎mastitis 乳腺炎bronchitis 支气管炎appendicitis 阑尾炎gastroenteritis 肠胃炎tumor 肿瘤bird flu/avian influenza 禽流感cancer 癌症leukemia 白血病SARS<Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome> 非典型肺炎AIDS<Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome,AIDS> 艾滋病black death 黑死病mad cow disease 疯牛病influenza 流感cataract 白内障rabies 狂犬病stroke 休克coronary heart disease 冠心病diabetes 糖尿病lung cancer 肺癌liver cancer 肝癌pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核hepatocirrhosis 肝硬化chronic 慢性的cancer of stomach 胃癌stomach trouble 胃炎heart disease 心脏病fever 发热amnesia 健忘症anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bird flu, avian flu 禽流感bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌症cervicitis 子宫颈炎cold 感冒epilepsy 癫痫gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病insomnia 失眠症leukemia 白血病lupus 狼疮lupus erythematosus <LE> 红斑狼疮malnutrition 营养不良migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛neuralgia 神经病miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎syncope 晕厥tetanus 破伤风tumour, tumor 肿瘤〔三〕化学元素名称的表达：Hydrogen 氢Helium he Carbon 碳Nitrogen 氮Oxygen 氧Sodium 钠Fluorine 佛Magnesium 镁Aluminum铝Phosphorus 磷Sulfur 硫Chlorine 氯Potassium 钾Calcium 钙Iron铁Copper 铜Zinc 锌Bromine溴Silver 银Iodine 碘Barium钡Gold 金Mercury 汞Lead 铅。
医学领域英语词汇全集
医学领域英语词汇全集以下是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集，供参考：1. Anatomy（解剖学）- Skeleton（骨骼）- Muscles（肌肉）- Organs（器官）- Nerves（神经）2. Physiology（生理学）- Circulatory system（循环系统）- Respiratory system（呼吸系统）- Digestive system（消化系统）- Endocrine system（内分泌系统）3. Diseases（疾病）- Cancer（癌症）- Diabetes（糖尿病）- Hypertension（高血压）- Influenza（流感）4. Medical Procedures（医疗程序）- Surgery（外科手术）- Radiology（放射学）- Physical therapy（物理疗法）- Chemotherapy（化疗）5. Medications（药物）- Antibiotics（抗生素）- Analgesics（止痛药）- Antidepressants（抗抑郁药）- Antihistamines（抗组胺药）6. Medical Equipment（医疗设备）- Stethoscope（听诊器）- X-ray machine（X光机）- Ultrasound machine（超声波机）- Blood pressure monitor（血压计）7. Medical Specialties（医学专业）- Cardiology（心脏病学）- Dermatology（皮肤病学）- Gynecology（妇科学）- Pediatrics（儿科学）8. Medical Ethics（医学伦理）- Informed consent（知情同意）- Confidentiality（保密性）- Patient autonomy（患者自主权）- Non-maleficence（不伤害原则）9. Medical Research（医学研究）- Clinical trials（临床试验）- Case studies（病例研究）- Epidemiology（流行病学）- Genetic research（遗传研究）以上是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集。
医学专业英语词汇大全
医学专业英语词汇大全一、人体解剖学词汇1. 骨骼系统（Skeletal System）skull（颅骨）spine（脊柱）rib（肋骨）pelvis（骨盆）femur（股骨）tibia（胫骨）fibula（腓骨）2. 肌肉系统（Muscular System）biceps（二头肌）triceps（三头肌）deltoid（三角肌）quadriceps（四头肌）gluteus（臀大肌）rectus abdominis（腹直肌）3. 神经系统（Nervous System）brain（大脑）spinal cord（脊髓）neuron（神经元）synapse（突触）cerebellum（小脑）hypothalamus（下丘脑）4. 循环系统（Circulatory System） heart（心脏）artery（动脉）vein（静脉）capillary（毛细血管）blood（血液）plasma（血浆）5. 呼吸系统（Respiratory System） lung（肺）trachea（气管）bronchus（支气管）alveoli（肺泡）diaphragm（膈肌）二、临床医学词汇1. 疾病与症状diabetes（糖尿病）hypertension（高血压）asthma（哮喘）fever（发热）headache（头痛）nausea（恶心）2. 检查与诊断physical examination（体格检查）Xray（X光检查）CT scan（CT扫描）MRI（磁共振成像）biopsy（活检）diagnosis（诊断）3. 治疗与药物medication（药物治疗）surgery（手术治疗）vaccination（疫苗接种）antibiotic（抗生素）painkiller（止痛药）insulin（胰岛素）三、医学分支词汇1. 内科学（Internal Medicine） cardiology（心脏病学）gastroenterology（消化病学） nephrology（肾脏病学）endocrinology（内分泌学）hematology（血液病学）2. 外科学（Surgery）general surgery（普通外科） orthopedic surgery（骨科）neurosurgery（神经外科）plastic surgery（整形外科）cardiac surgery（心脏外科）3. 妇产科（Obstetrics and Gynecology）pregnancy（妊娠）childbirth（分娩）contraception（避孕）menopause（更年期）cervical cancer（宫颈癌）4. 儿科学（Pediatrics）immunization（免疫）growth chart（生长曲线）developmental milestones（发育里程碑）asthma in children（儿童哮喘）childhood obesity（儿童肥胖）本词汇大全旨在帮助医学专业人员和爱好者更好地掌握医学英语，提高专业英语水平。
(完整版)医学专业英语词汇
(完整版)医学专业英语词汇医学专业英语词汇1. 基础词汇- Medicine - 医学- Clinic - 诊所- Doctor - 医生- Patient - 患者- Hospital - 医院- Health - 健康- Disease - 疾病- Treatment - 治疗- Symptom - 症状- Diagnosis - 诊断- Prescription - 处方- Surgery - 手术- Laboratory - 实验室- Research - 研究- University - 大学- Medical - 医疗的- Nurse - 护士- Pharmacist - 药剂师- Therapist - 治疗师- Vaccine - 疫苗- X-ray - X光片- HIV - 人类免疫缺陷病毒- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart - 心脏- Kidney - 肾脏- Liver - 肝脏2. 解剖学词汇- Anatomy - 解剖学- Skeleton - 骨骼- Muscle - 肌肉- Nervous system - 神经系统- Digestive system - 消化系统- Respiratory system - 呼吸系统- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Skeletal system - 骨骼系统- Muscular system - 肌肉系统- Nervous tissue - 神经组织- Respiratory tract - 呼吸道- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Digestive tract - 消化道- Central nervous system - 中枢神经系统- Peripheral nervous system - 外周神经系统- Endocrine system - 内分泌系统- Urinary system - 泌尿系统3. 疾病词汇- Infection - 感染- Allergy - 过敏- Fever - 发烧- Inflammation - 炎症- Pain - 疼痛- Cough - 咳嗽- Headache - 头痛- Fatigue - 疲劳- Depression - 抑郁症- High blood pressure - 高血压- Arthritis - 关节炎- Asthma - 哮喘- Alzheimer's disease - 阿尔茨海默病- Stroke - 中风- Multiple sclerosis - 多发性硬化症- Pneumonia - 肺炎- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart disease - 心脏病- Kidney disease - 肾脏疾病- Liver disease - 肝脏疾病- Sexually transmitted disease - 性传播疾病4. 检查和测试词汇- Blood test - 血液检查- Urine test - 尿液检查- X-ray - X光检查- Ultrasound - 超声波- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像- ECG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图- PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography) - 正电子发射断层扫描- Colonoscopy - 结肠镜检查- Pap smear - 涂片检查- Biopsy - 活检- Lymph node biopsy - 淋巴结活检- Bone marrow biopsy - 骨髓活检5. 药物相关词汇- Medication - 药物- Drug - 药品- Prescription - 处方药- Over-the-counter (OTC) - 非处方药- Antibiotics - 抗生素- Analgesics - 镇痛药- Antidepressants - 抗抑郁药- Antipyretics - 退热药- Antihistamines - 抗组织胺药- Anticoagulants - 抗凝药- Opioids - 麻醉药- Diuretics - 利尿药- Antivirals - 抗病毒药- Anti-inflammatory - 抗炎药- Beta blockers - 贝塔受体阻滞剂- Statins - 他汀类药物- Vaccines - 疫苗- Insulin - 胰岛素- Cholesterol-lowering drugs - 降低胆固醇药物以上是医学专业英语词汇的一部分，希望对您的学习和工作有所帮助。
医学专业英语单词
in-patient department 住院部admitting office 住院处observation ward 观察室physician in charge主治医生dentist 牙科医生laboratory technician化验员emergency case 急诊病人Physician 医师内科医生practice medicine 行医Malpractice 治疗不当Intern 实习生实习医师Resident 住院医生medical department医务科Anesthesia 麻醉Sterilization 杀菌消毒Obstetrics 产科助产术Gynecology 妇科学Maternity 妇产科医院Pediatrics 小儿科Outpatient门诊病人Inpatient 住院病人nose, throat, larynx喉, trachea气管, bronchi, and lungs. Otorhinolaryngology 耳鼻喉科cervical 颈部的thoracic胸廓的sacral骶骨的coccygeal尾骨的noradrenaline 去甲肾上腺素vagus 迷走神经sciatic nerve 坐骨神经Peripheral nervous systerm 外周神经系efferent 传出的afferent传入的Skeletal muscle 骨骼肌Postjunctional 接头后的Neuromuscular junction 神经肌肉接头eserine 毒扁豆碱hydrolyse 水解Neuromuscular junction神经肌接头cholinesterase 胆碱酯酶perfusate 灌注液,灌流液microelectrode 微电极micropipette 微量吸液管preganglionic 神经节前的postganglionic 神经节后的Sympathetical ganglia 交感神经节iontophoretically 通过离子透入法acetylcholine乙酰胆碱acetyl 乙酰基ester 酯acetic acid 乙酸cholinesterase 胆碱酯酶acetyltransferase 乙酰转移酶aminotransferase 转氨酶neuron神经细胞, 神经元Spinal cord 脊髓gliacyte 胶质细胞monocyte 单核细胞erythrocyte 红细胞transmitter 递质Reflex arc 反射弧process突起dendrite树突axon 轴突synapse 突触Radiology 放射学Ultrasound 超声Nuclear medicine 核医学Pathology病理学Anesthesia麻醉Clinical laboratory 检验科Pharmacy 药剂学药房药学dopamine 多巴胺histamine 组胺noradrenaline 去甲肾上腺素vesicle囊泡prostaglandin 前列腺素extracellular 细胞外的intracellular细胞内的Intercellular细胞间的electron microscope 电镜light microscope 光镜permeability 渗透性sartorius muscle 缝匠肌Diarrhea腹泻痢疾Constipation 便秘cerebrum 大脑半球diencephalon 间脑brain stem 脑干midbrain 中脑,pons 桥脑medulla 延髓cerebellum 小脑tricuspid incompetence三尖瓣关闭不全Angina pectoris心绞痛Myocardial infarction(MI) 心肌梗死Atrium心房V entricle 心室Capillary毛细血管V alve瓣膜Aorta 主动脉Artery:动脉Arteriosclerosis/Atherosclerosis:动脉粥样硬化Coronary artery冠状动脉:Pulmonary artery: 肺动脉Conduction bundle 传导束stethoscope 听诊器electrocardiogram 心电图Atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损V entricular septal defect 室间隔缺损mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狭窄nose, throat, larynx喉, trachea气管,Bronchi lungs肺Alveoli肺泡horizontal 水平裂oblique fissure斜裂pneumothorax 气胸pleural effusion胸腔积液Inspiration吸气Expiration呼气lung volume肺容积肺活量Ribs肋骨Diaphragm膈肌rib cage胸腔Cough咳嗽sneeze喷嚏hiccup打嗝Irritation刺激upper airway上呼吸道a spasm of the diaphragm膈肌痉挛Asthma哮喘Lung cancer肺癌Tuberculosis肺结核tubercle bacilli结核杆菌contagious 传染性sore throat喉咙痛Bronchitis支气管炎Status asthmatic哮喘持续状态attack：发作criterion：(复criteria)标准, 指标hypoxaemia：低氧血症dehydration：脱水(作用),失水wheeze：喘鸣ventilation：通气confusion：精神混乱，精神错乱drowsiness：困倦,昏昏欲睡blood gases：血气分析sedation：镇静fatigue：疲劳cyanosis：发绀,青紫ominous：恶兆的, 不吉利的chronic bronchitis：慢性支气管炎polycythacmia：红细胞增多症tachycardia：心动过速pulsus paradoxus：(拉)奇脉,奇脉,逆脉arterial hypotension：低动脉压,动脉压过低airways obstruction：气道阻塞mandatory：强制性的，必须的respiratory failure：呼吸衰竭dyspnoea：呼吸困难。
医学专业英语必备词汇
医学专业英语必备词汇1. Anatomy - 解剖学2. Physiology - 生理学3. Pathology - 病理学4. Pharmacology - 药理学5. Microbiology - 微生物学6. Immunology - 免疫学7. Radiology - 放射学8. Dermatology - 皮肤科学9. Cardiology - 心脏病学10. Gastroenterology - 肠胃病学11. Neurology - 神经病学12. Nephrology - 肾病学13. Hematology - 血液学14. Oncology - 肿瘤学15. Orthopedics - 骨科学16. Ophthalmology - 眼科学17. Obstetrics - 产科学18. Gynecology - 妇科学19. Pediatrics - 小儿科学20. Endocrinology - 内分泌学21. Psychiatry - 精神病学22. Surgery - 外科学23. Anesthesia - 麻醉学24. Radiography - X射线技术25. EKG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图26. CT Scan (Computerized Tomography) - 计算机断层扫描27. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像28. Ultrasound - 超声波29. Biopsy - 活检30. Diagnosis - 诊断31. Treatment - 治疗32. Prescription - 处方33. Medication - 药物34. Surgery - 手术35. Vaccine - 疫苗36. Epidemic - 流行病37. Pandemic - 大流行病38. Symptom - 症状39. Infection - 感染40. Contagious - 传染性的41. Immunity - 免疫力42. Antibiotic - 抗生素43. Antiviral - 抗病毒药物44. Antiseptic - 杀菌剂45. Anesthesia - 麻醉46. Sterilization - 灭菌47. Rehabilitation - 康复48. Prognosis - 预后49. Chronic - 慢性的50. Acute - 急性的。
医学英语专业词汇表
医学英语专业词汇表医学英语专业词汇表Anatomy(解剖学)Abdomen(腹部)Bone(骨骼)Brain(大脑)Cardiovascular system(心血管系统) Digestive system(消化系统)Muscles(肌肉)Organs(器官)Skeleton(骨架)Skin(皮肤)1.Physiology(生理学)Autonomic nervous system(自主神经系统) Biochemical reactions(生化反应)Cell structure and function(细胞结构与功能) Endocrine system(内分泌系统)Energy metabolism(能量代谢)Fluid balance and circulation(水分平衡与循环) Immune system(免疫系统)Metabolism(新陈代谢)Nervous system(神经系统)Respiration(呼吸)Circulatory system(循环系统)1.Medical Terminology(医学术语)Adrenal gland(肾上腺)Arthritis(关节炎)Asthma(哮喘)Back pain(背痛)Blood pressure(血压)Cancer(癌症)Cardiovascular disease(心血管疾病)Diabetes mellitus(糖尿病)Ear infection(耳部感染)Fever(发热)Heart attack(心肌梗死)Heart disease(心脏病)Influenza(流感)Kidney stones(肾结石)这只是一个简短的医学英语专业词汇表，涵盖了一些基本的医学领域。
如果您想深入学习医学英语，建议您查阅相关的教材、课程和资源。
医学专业英语常用单词
12. urine retention 尿潴留 13. bone pain 骨痛
- 2 -
- 1 -
2. vertigo/ dizziness 头昏/眩晕 3. apopsychia 晕厥 4. convulsion 抽搐 5. cyanosis 发绀/紫绀 6. dyspnea 呼吸困难 7. cough 咳嗽 8. hemoptysis 咯血 9. chest pain 胸痛 10. palpitation 心悸 11. oliguria 少尿 12. edema 水肿
3. fever 发热 4. sore 咽痛 5. nose running 流鼻涕 6. short of breath 气短 7. hemoptysis 咯血
14. clubbing of fingers and toes 杵状指/趾
8. expectoration 咳痰 9. dyspnea 呼吸困难 10.chest distress 胸闷
Others: 1. lumbodynia/low back pain 腰痛 2. arthralgia/joint pain 关节痛 3. pruritus/itching 瘙痒 4. rash/eruption 皮疹 5. coma 昏迷 6. dysuria 排尿困难 7. hematuria 血尿 8. photophobia 畏光 9. sweating 出汗 10. tremor 震颤 11. anuria 无尿
Common Symptoms Words used in Clinics
3. vomiting 呕吐 Cardiovascular system: 1. headache 头痛 4. belching/eructation 嗳气 5. sour regurgitation 反酸 6. heartburn 烧心感 7. anorexia 食欲不振 8. abdominal distension 腹胀 9. abdominal pain 腹痛 10. diarrhea 腹泻 11. constipation 便秘 12. tenesmus 里急后重 13. jaundice 黄疸 14. hematemesis 呕血 15. melena 黑粪 16. hemotochezia 便血 17. early fullness 早饱 18. Abdominal mass 腹块 19.ascites 腹水 20.flatus 放屁/打屁 Respiratory system: 1. chest pain 胸痛 2. cough 咳嗽
医学专业英语词汇：全面掌握
医学专业英语词汇：全面掌握医学专业英语词汇对于医学研究和研究非常重要。
全面掌握医学专业英语词汇可以帮助我们更好地理解和应用医学知识。
以下是一些常用的医学专业英语词汇，供参考：1. Anatomy（解剖学）: The study of the structure and organization of the human body.2. Physiology（生理学）: The study of how the body functions and the processes that occur within it.3. Pathology（病理学）: The study of diseases and the changes that occur in the body as a result of illness.4. Pharmacology（药理学）: The study of drugs and their effects on the body.5. Diagnosis（诊断）: The identification of a disease or condition based on symptoms, medical tests, and patient history.6. Treatment（治疗）: The medical care provided to a patient to improve their health or alleviate symptoms.7. Surgery（外科手术）: The branch of medicine that involves using manual or instrumental techniques to treat diseases or injuries through operative procedures.8. Radiology（放射学）: The use of medical imaging techniques, such as X-rays or MRI, to diagnose and treat diseases.9. Pediatrics（儿科学）: The branch of medicine that focuses on the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents.10. Obstetrics and Gynecology（产科学和妇科学）: The branch of medicine that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the female reproductive system.以上是一些医学专业英语词汇的简要介绍，希望对你的医学研究有所帮助。
医学英语专业词汇
医学英语专业词汇
- diagnosis : 诊断
- symptom: 症状
- treatment: 治疗
- medication: 药物
- surgery: 手术
- anesthesia: 麻醉
- prescription: 处方
- laboratory: 实验室
- patient: 患者
- doctor: 医生
- nurse: 护士
- specialist: 专家
- consultation: 会诊
- medical history: 病史
- examination: 检查
- prognosis: 预后
- infection: 感染
- fever: 发烧
- pain: 疼痛
- blood pressure: 血压
- cholesterol: 胆固醇
- diabetes: 糖尿病
- heart disease: 心脏病
- cancer: 癌症
- stroke: 中风
- allergies: 过敏症
- immunization: 免疫接种
- ultrasound: 超声波
- X-ray: X射线
- CT scan: 计算机断层扫描
- MRI: 磁共振成像
- laboratory test: 实验室检测
这里只是列举了一些常见的医学英语专业词汇，医学领域涉及的词汇非常广泛，还有很多不同专业和细分领域的术语，如心脏病学、神经学、内科学等等。
对于具体的医学领域或专业词汇，建议参考相关医学字典或教材。
医学专业英语词汇
• In the blood bank, a patient’s blood type is determined and the blood is tested against potential donor blood to make sure that there will be no problems with a transfusion.
• Chemotherapy：化疗 [ˌki:məʊˈθerəpi]
Prior to the development of automated laboratory instrumentation, practitioners performed laboratory tests manually, one test at a time. Today, laboratory instruments in chemistry and hematology are designed to perform up to 60 tests in just a few minutes. Automated：自动化
• Organism：微生物 • antimicrobial agents：抗菌剂，抗菌素
Cultures for fungal and yeast infections as well as for the organisms responsible for tuberculosis are also performed in some laboratories. Examination of stool specimens for the presence of parasites is a routine test in many laboratories.
精选医学专业英语词汇大全
精选医学专业英语词汇大全1. Anatomy (解剖学)- Abdomen: 腹部- Brain: 大脑- Heart: 心脏- Kidney: 肾脏- Liver: 肝脏- Lungs: 肺- Stomach: 胃- Spine: 脊柱2. Physiology (生理学)- Blood pressure: 血压- Digestion: 消化- Respiration: 呼吸- Circulation: 循环- Metabolism: 新陈代谢- Hormones: 激素- Nervous system: 神经系统- Immune system: 免疫系统3. Diseases and Conditions (疾病与病况) - Diabetes: 糖尿病- Cancer: 癌症- Asthma: 哮喘- Hypertension: 高血压- Arthritis: 关节炎- Depression: 抑郁症- Obesity: 肥胖症- Pneumonia: 肺炎4. Medical Procedures (医疗程序)- Surgery: 手术- X-ray: X射线- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): 磁共振成像- Blood test: 血液检查- Vaccination: 疫苗接种- Dialysis: 透析- Chemotherapy: 化疗5. Medical Specialties (医学专科) - Cardiology: 心脏病学- Dermatology: 皮肤科- Gastroenterology: 胃肠病学- Neurology: 神经学- Psychiatry: 精神病学- Obstetrics and Gynecology: 妇产科- Orthopedics: 骨科- Pediatrics: 儿科6. Medical Instruments (医疗器械) - Stethoscope: 听诊器- Thermometer: 温度计- Sphygmomanometer: 血压计- Scalpel: 解剖刀- Syringe: 注射器- Electrocardiograph: 心电图仪- Ultrasound machine: 超声波机- Endoscope: 内窥镜以上是一份精选医学专业英语词汇大全，涵盖了解剖学、生理学、疾病与病况、医疗程序、医学专科和医疗器械等方面的词汇。
医学专业必备英语词汇
医学专业必备英语词汇现今医学分为传统医学、基于“生物-医学模式”近代发展起来的西医，20世纪西医又发展到“社会-心理-生物医学”或综合医学模式，后基因组时代系统生物学的兴起，形成了系统医学在全球的迅速发展，成为继传统医学、西医学之后中、西医学汇通的未来医学。
接下来为大家整理了医学专业必备英语词汇，希望对你有帮助哦!医学专业必备英语词汇一：医学生物学Medical Biology医学遗传学Medical Genetics系统解剖学Systematic Anatomy组织学与胚胎学Histology and Embryology人体生理学Human Physiology生物化学Biochemistry药理学Pharmacology病理生理学Pathophysiology病理学Pathology医学免疫学Medical Immunology医学微生物学Microbiology人体寄生虫学Human Parasitology流行病学Epidemiology卫生学Hygiene局部解剖学Regional Anatomy法医学Forensic Medicine实验诊断学Laboratory Diagnosis诊断学Diagnostics内科学Internal Medicine外科学Surgery妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology儿科学Pediatrics神经病学Neurology精神病学Psychiatry康复医学Rehabilitation Medicine中医学Chinese Traditional Medicine皮肤与性病学Dermatology and Venerology 传染病学Infectious Diseases核医学Atomic Medicine口腔解剖生理学Oral Anatomy and Physiology 口腔组织病理学Oral Histology and Pathology 口腔粘膜病学Diseases of the Oral Mucosa牙体牙髓病学Cariology And Endodontics牙周病学Periodontics口腔正畸学Orthodontics口腔修复学Prosthodontics口腔颌面外科学Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery口腔预防医学及儿童口腔医学PDPD麻醉解剖学Anesthesia Anatomy麻醉物理学Anaesthetic Physics临床麻醉学Clinical Anaesthesiology重症监护Intensive Care Therapy疼痛诊疗学Diagnosis and Treatment of Pain麻醉设备学Anesthesia Equipment医学影像学Medical Imaging影像物理学Physics of Medicine Imaging医学专业必备英语词汇二：生物药剂学与药物动力学Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics生药学Pharmacognosy天然药物化学Natural Medicine Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics药事管理学The Science of Pharmacy Administration护理学基础Fundamental Nursing儿科护理学Paediatric nursing内科护理学Medical Nursing外科护理学Surgical Nursing护理管理学Science of Nursing Management护理心理学Nursing Psychology急诊护理学Emergency Nursing医用物理学Medical Physics数学Mathematics体育Physical Education计算机Computer Science毛泽东思想概论Essentials of Mao Zedong Thought 邓小平理论Deng Xiao Ping Theory政治经济学Political Economy马克思主义哲学Marxism Philosophy法律基础Basis of Law医学伦理学Medicine Ethics医学心理学Medical Psychology市场营销Marketing会计学Accounting影像设备学Medical Imaging Equipment医用电子学Medical Electronics超声诊断Ultrasonic Diagnosis眼科学Ophthalmology基础眼科学Fundamental Ophthalmology临床眼科学Clinical Ophthalmology眼科手术学Ophthalmic Operative Surgery 眼科诊断学Ophthalmologic Diagnostics 耳鼻咽喉科学Otorhinolaryngology无机化学Inorganic Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry物理化学Physical Chemistry仪器分析Instrumental Analysis药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药物分析Pharmaceutical Analysis。
医学专业英语单词
Chaper 1 psychoanalysis n.精神分析intestine n,肠endoscope ^内镜psychology n」心理学enteritis ^肠炎muscle n,肌肉abdomen n.腹（部）surgeon n.夕卜科医生malignant a.恶性的tissue n.组织urine 0尿液vertebra ^椎骨cortex n.皮质，皮层thorax n.月匈pharynx ^咽inflammation ^炎症pancreas ^胰腺electrocardiogram n/心电图tumor ^肿瘤organ n.器官organism n,有机体，生物体surgery n.外科（学）immune ^免疫molecule n.分子，微小颗粒stool n.大便，粪便formula ^处方appendix ^阑尾larynx n,喉Chapter 2kidney n.肾脏chromosome n.染色体gene ^基因receptor n.感受器，受体embryo ^胚胎catabolism n.分解代谢brain n,脑anabolism n.合成代谢puncture ^穿刺spine ^脊柱cartilage ^软骨gallbladder n.胆囊urinary a.泌尿的uterus n.子宫pelvic cavity 盆腔esophagus ^食管aorta n.主动脉pleura （复，pleurae）壮胸膜rectum n.直肠umbilicus n.脐inferior a.下面的skeletal muscle 骨骼肌Chapter 3capillary n.毛细血管chamber n.腔，小室ventricle n.室，脑室，心室mitral a.僧帽状的，二尖瓣的infection 0感染fat n.脂肪exocrine a.外分泌的spleen n.脾脏digestive system 消化系统respiratory a.呼吸的skull n.头颅，头骨trachea ^气管bronchial tube 支气管diaphragm n.横膈膜urinary bladder 膀胱cartilage ^软骨ovary n.卵巢superior a.上面的striated muscle 横纹肌artery ^动脉atrium n」心房valve n.瓣膜breastbone 0胸骨venae cavae 腔静脉 pulmonary valve 肺动脉瓣 mitral valve 二尖瓣 visceral a.内脏的，脏层的 impulse n.冲动 ischemia ^缺血arrhythmia n 」心律失常，心律不齐pulmonary artery 肺动脉 heart murmurs 心脏杂音 thrombus ^血栓 coronary artery 冠状动脉 peripheral a.夕卜周的 congenital a.先天的fibrillation n.颤动 premature ventricular and premature atrial contractions 室性和房性期 前收缩cardiac arrest 心脏停搏 angina pectoris 心绞痛myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 hypercholesterolemia n.高胆固醇症diabetes mellitus 糖尿病 lipoproteins n.脂蛋白tricuspid valve 三尖瓣 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 myocardium n/心肌层 pericardial 心包腔 systole n.收缩期 infarction ^梗死 auscultation n.听诊 diastole n.舒张期 vein n.静脉immune response 免疫反应 bacterium (复,bacteria ) ^细菌 coronary artery disease 冠状动脉疾病angiography n.血管造影inhibitor n.抑制剂hypertensive a.高血压性的plasma n.血浆pylorus n.幽门secretion n.分泌，分泌物nasopharynx ^鼻咽bilirubin n.胆红素hepatocyte n.肝细胞 hyperbilirubinemia n.高胆红素血症mucosa ^粘膜 ingestion 摄入 defecation 排便 diarrhea n.腹泻 helicobacter pylori幽门螺旋杆菌dysentery ^痢疾 sample n.样本，标本hypoalbuminemia n.低蛋白血症 magnetic resonance imaging 磁共振成像esophagogastroduodenoscopy s 食管，胃，十二指肠镜检查ultrasound ^超声 pulmonary edema 肺水肿 transplantation ^移植heart failure心力衰竭defibrillation n.除颤Chapter 4colon n.结肠 digestive tract消化道 salivary gland 唾液腺 peristalsis n.蠕动common bile duct 月旦总管 hemoglobin n.血红素 insulin n.胰岛素 nutrient 营养物质 fatty acid 脂肪酸therapeutic a.治疗性 peptic ulcer消化性溃疡Chapter 5nephron n.肾单位，肾元 urination ^排尿 vertebral column 脊柱 renal corpuscle 肾小体，肾小球renin ^肾素reabsorption n.重吸收 afferent and efferent arteriole 入球和出球小动脉 acid/base balance 酸碱平衡homeostasisexhale^呼出angiotensin kidney failure 肾衰竭glomerulus n.肾小球 rib n.肋骨 medulla 髓质 renal tubule 肾小管 filtration n.过滤 electrolyte n,电解质门.内环境稳定acute a.急性的upper respiratory infection 上呼吸道感染antigen ^抗原scarlet fever 猩红热antibody ^抗体chronic a.慢性的hyperuricemia n.高尿酸血症nephrosis ^肾病susceptibility n.易感性noncontagious 2.非接触传染的hemodialysis n.血液透析Chapter 8lower respiratory tract 下呼吸道alveolus （复，alveoli） n,肺泡thyroid n,甲状腺resonant note 清音 tuberculosis n.结核病bronchiectasis n.支气管扩张chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 productive cough 咳嗽有痰，排痰性咳嗽 cor pulmonale肺源性心脏病 lobar pneumonia大叶性肺炎bronchopneumonia n.支气管肺炎 respiratory insufficiency 呼吸功能不全 hemoptysis n.咳血，咯血 bronchoscopy n.支气管镜检查 myasthenia gravis 重症肌无力sleep apnea睡眠呼吸暂停 rale n.啰音，水泡音 wheeze n.哮鸣音percussion n.叩诊dull sound 浊音 sputum n,痰。
医学专业英语词汇
医学专业英语词汇1. Anatomy（解剖学）- The study of the structure of the human body.Anatomy（解剖学）- The study of the structure of the human body.2. Physiology（生理学）- The study of how the body functions.Physiology（生理学）- The study of how the body functions.3. Pathology（病理学）- The study of diseases and their effects on the body.Pathology（病理学）- The study of diseases and their effects on the body.4. Pharmacology（药理学）- The study of how drugs interact with the body.Pharmacology（药理学）- The study of how drugs interact with the body.5. Diagnosis（诊断）- The identification of a disease or condition.Diagnosis（诊断）- The identification of a disease or condition.6. Symptom（症状）- An indication of a disease or condition experienced by a patient.Symptom（症状）- An indication of a disease or condition experienced by a patient.7. Treatment（治疗）- The management or care provided to a patient to improve their condition.Treatment（治疗）- The management or care provided to a patient to improve their condition.8. Surgery（外科手术）- The medical specialty that involves operative procedures on the body.Surgery（外科手术）- The medical specialty that involves operative procedures on the body.9. Radiology（放射学）- The branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.Radiology （放射学）- The branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.10. Obstetrics（产科学）- The branch of medicine that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.Obstetrics（产科学）- The branch of medicine that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.这些词汇只是医学专业英语词汇的一小部分，但对于医学研究和实践非常重要。
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Digestive system: 1. dysphagia 2. nausea 3. vomiting 吞咽困难 恶心 呕吐
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4. belching/eructation 5. sour regurgitation 6. heartburn 7. anorexia 8. abdominal distension 9. abdominal pain 10. diarrhea 11. constipation 12. tenesmus 13. jaundice 14. hematemesis 15. melena 16. hemotochezia 17. early fullness 18. Abdominal mass 19.ascites 20.flatus Respiratory system: 1. chest pain 2. cough 3. fever 4. sore throat 胸痛 咳嗽 发热 咽痛
流鼻涕 气短 咯血 咳痰 呼吸困难 胸闷
Others: 1. lumbodynia/low back pain 2. arthralgia/joint pain 3. pruritus/itching 4. rash/eruption 5. coma 6. dysuria 7. hematuria 8. photophobia 9. sweating 10. tremor 11. anuria 12. urine retention 13. bone pain 14. clubbing of fingers and toes 腰痛 关节痛 瘙痒 皮疹 昏迷 排尿困难 血尿 畏光 出汗 震颤 无尿 尿潴留 骨痛 杵状指/趾
Common Symptoms Words used in Clinics
Cardiovascular system: 1. headache 2. vertigo/ dizziness 3. apopsychia 4. convulsion 5. cyanosis 6. dyspnea 7. cough 8. hemoptysis 9. chest pain 10. palpitation 11. oliguria 12. edema 13. epigastralgia/upper abdominal pain 14. hoarse voice 15 . insomnia/trouble with sleep 头痛 头昏/眩晕 晕厥 抽搐 发绀/紫绀 呼吸困难 咳嗽 咯血 胸痛 心悸 少尿反酸 烧心感 食欲不振 腹胀 腹痛 腹泻 便秘 里急后重 黄疸 呕血 黑粪 便血 早饱 腹块 腹水 放屁/打屁
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5. nose running 6. short of breath 7. hemoptysis 8. expectoration 9. dyspnea 10.chest distress
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