2019 年中考英语短文填词专练

2019 年中考英语短文填词专练

短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（共计12篇）

阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。

1

Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thoughthewas 1 /'kreɪzɪ/.

However, the man believed that e 2 should have a dream. ―The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f3 the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we make many mistakes, but we n 4 gave up hope,‖ Ma said. The 52-year-oldbecame Chinesemainland‘s85 (最富有的) manwith150billionyuan.

Ma‘s attention is not onlyonthe 6 _ /'ɪntənet/ business.Alibabap 7 an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He‘s also the board of China‘s most successfulsoccer 8 (俱乐部), GuangzhouEvergrand.

Now, Ma has a bigger dream. ―We hopethati 9 the next 15 years theworldwill 10 (变化) because of us,‖ he said.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

【参考答案】

1.crazy

2.everyone/everybody 6.internet 7.plays

3.from

4.never

8.club 9.in

2

5.richest

10.change

China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one

of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chineselunar

1 (日历). Itstands forthestartedof spring andfarming.

The dragon is2[ɪm'pɔ:（r）tnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call3( 我们自己)the ―descendants（传人）ofthedragon‖. Sopeople4theDragonHeadRaisingDay with many customs a5 dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to ―lead the dragon into the house‖. People believed that with the6of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in7（秋天）.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a8dragon. For example ,people eat ―dragon whisker ‖ noodles and dumplings called ―dragon teeth‖.

Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut9['djʊərɪŋ] the first lunar month may bring luck to the10of a family –mother‘s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head RaisingDay.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

【参考答案】

1.calendar 6.bless

2.important

7.autumn/fall

3.ourselves

8.about

4.celebrate

9.during

5.about

10.life

3

TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoute （路线）betweenChinaand the

Mediterranean （地中海）. Itbegan1（在

……期间）theWesternHan Dynastyandhas been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000years.

The ancientroads 2

from Chang‘an （now Xi‘an) and endedinEastern

3

, near

today‘s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got itsnameb 4 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics andiron w 5 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttob

6 Chinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmore

thananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade, 7 about arts,

— 8 （科学）andliterature,aswell as crafts 工艺andtechnologieswas sharedacrossthe Silk

Road. Inthisw 9 , languages and cultures developed and influenced eachother.

Today,alongtheSilkRoadthere‘remanyplacesof 10 , such as the Terracotta

Warriors in Xi‘an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the SilkRoad. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【参考答案】

1.during

2.started

3.Europe 8.science

4.because 9.way 4

5.went 10.interest

6.both

7.knowledge Now more than 20 schools in the northwest ofChinaare 1 ( 使用) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learningeasierand 2 (教学) more convenient.

Jing Xuan isexcited about 3like Chinese, English and math. Shee4 the

pictures and animations ( 动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here have been studying with E-textbooks since last5[sep'tembə].

W6the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage

their children7to try the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their

children‘s8( 健康).

―You can‘t imagine how the growing popularity of E -textbooks is changing the way the

students learn! More and more students will learn with E-textbooks in the f9. However, there‘s

still a long way to go.‖said the

10[hed'mɑːstə].

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

【参考答案】 ing 6.With 2.teaching 7.learn 3.subjects

8,health

4.enjoys 9.future

5.September 10.headmaster