期末复习(6)阅读理解专题(1)
初二语文下学期期末复习阅读理解综合检测试卷含解析1
初二语文下学期期末复习阅读理解综合检测试卷含解析1 一、八年级语文下册阅读理解1.阅读下面的文字,完成下面小题。
笨拙如你,温暖如你狮小主①每次过年回家,我去看姥爷,他总会想方设法给我做一些好吃的,打小他就对我疼爱有加,后来母亲去世,他的舐犊之情便愈加深沉。
②姥爷最拿手的一道菜是高汤汆白菜,美味至极,这是我童年最美好的记忆。
那时,我碗里必定有最多的丸子和嫩菜叶,其次是姥姥,最后剩下的菜帮永远是姥爷口中的“最爱”。
他常说:“小狮,你不知道,菜帮才是最好吃的,又甜又脆,一口咬下去美极了,姥爷做饭最辛苦,当然要吃最好吃的。
”我信以为真,以为姥爷自私,居然让我和姥姥吃菜叶,而把又甜又脆的菜帮据为己有。
我又好奇又生气,哭着喊着要抢他碗里的“美味”,姥爷终于“割爱”般夹给我一块晶莹剔透的菜帮,我如获至宝,只是刚咬一口,菜帮的泥腥味瞬间就充满了整个口腔,我一口吐出来,姥爷姥姥大笑不已。
我撇着嘴说:“好难吃!一点也不甜,又酸又苦!”③当时,我嘲笑姥爷没有吃过好吃的菜叶和丸子,居然把菜帮当成最好吃的东西,实在是太笨了。
④后来,我慢慢地长大,终于明白姥爷的心意,心里愧疚不已。
然而总是拗不过他,用他的话来说,就是:“我喜欢吃菜帮,谁也别跟我抢!”有时我也很生气,便吼他:“姥爷,你真倔!”⑤是的,姥爷是一个倔强的人。
姥爷是远近闻名的笔杆秀才,写得一手好字,从小,我在他的膝下玩耍,耳濡目染,也渐渐地拿起高大的笔杆写毛笔字,每次我煞有介事地写字时候,他总在一旁说“啰嗦”。
⑥“四个点每个都是不一样的,一样写,字就显得呆了。
”⑦“起和收的时候,要保持中锋,侧峰多了就圆滑,中锋运笔才是君子。
”⑧“‘欧’字最忌投机取巧,重新写。
”⑨他就这样一遍一遍地说,一遍一遍地纠正我写字的毛病。
我18岁那年,村委会主任说:“小狮的毛笔字写得不错,今年就让她给村里写对联吧。
”我高兴得立时就想答应,姥爷说:“她还是一个孩子,不经夸,不过磨炼磨炼也好。
山东省临沂市兰山区义堂中学2020学年七年级语文下下学期期末复习 阅读理解专题导学案(1)(无答案)(新版
期末复习阅读理解专题知识再现1、记叙文六要素:、、、、、、。
2、记叙文的表达方式:、、、、。
3、记叙的顺序及作用:(1)——叙事有头有尾,条理清晰,读起来脉络清楚、印象深刻。
(2)——造成悬念、吸引读者,避免叙述的平板单调,增强文章的生动性。
(3)——对情节起补充、衬托作用,丰富形象,突出中心。
当堂考试(共 100分)一、阅读下文,完成1--5 题 ( 50分)真男人的故事男人在山上挖草药,突然被一条五步蛇咬中右手食指。
于是他抽出随身携带的砍刀,毫不犹豫地将受伤的手指砍掉。
但没有用,假如他不能在3个小时之内得到救治,残留的毒液仍然能置他于死地。
而离他最近的医院,有3个多小时路程。
男人开始了一路狂奔。
他要和死神争夺每一秒钟。
途中他突然听到有人高呼“救命”,声音颤抖恐惧。
赶过去,需要穿越一个小峡谷。
即使以最快的速度跑去,也需要十多分钟。
男人的伤口在流血,蛇毒正在入侵他的脏腑。
对他来说,每一秒钟都是那样宝贵。
可是他还是决定先去看看。
他想假如可以在短时间内帮助对方,那最好;假如对方的处境麻烦,那么,他就告诉对方自己被五步蛇咬伤,需要在极短时间内得到治疗。
他可以在抵达医院后,再找人前来援救。
可是当他到达出事地点后,才发现问题的严重性。
原来需要帮助的是一对夫妻,他们在山上迷了路,稀里糊涂地走到一个四周都是绝壁的断崖上。
那是一块突起的相对平坦的岩石,往下,是万丈深渊。
往上,是两米多高的崖壁。
他们等于被困在半空。
已经被困几个小时,继续下去的话,后果不敢想象。
拉他们二人上来,即便在平常,也是一件非常困难的事,何况男人已经受伤。
男人思考了几秒钟后,毅然做出一个决定:先救人!他用左手抓住岩石的缝隙,将身体挂在峭壁上,再用受伤的右手抓住女人,在下面的男人的帮助下,艰难地拉她上来。
然后他休息了一会儿,再次探下身子,试图把那个男人也拉上来。
可是那男人的体重让他根本吃不消。
剧烈的运动加速了蛇毒侵入身体的速度,他感觉天旋地转,几乎支撑不住。
统编-部编人教版四年级语文上册期末阅读理解复习(含答案)
四年级语文上册期末阅读理解复习(含答案)(一)一、阅读选文,完成练习。
(16分)盘古倒下以后,他的身体发生了巨大的变化。
他呼出的气息变成了四季的风和飘动的云;他发出的声音化作了隆隆的雷声;他的左眼变成了太阳,照耀大地,他的右眼变成了月亮,给夜晚带来光明;他的四肢和躯干变成了大地的四极和五方的名山;他的血液变成了奔流不息的江河;他的汗毛变成了茂盛的花草树木;他的汗水变成了滋润万物的雨露……1.用“‖”为选段划分层次。
(8分)2.选段的结构是( )(8分)A.分—总B.总—分C.总—分—总二、阅读选文,完成练习。
(16分)①猎狗慢慢地走近小麻雀,嗅了嗅,张开大嘴,露出锋利的牙齿。
②突然,一只老麻雀从一棵树上飞下来,像一块石头似的落在猎狗面前。
③老麻雀用自己的身躯掩护着小麻雀,想拯救自己的幼儿。
④它准备着一场搏斗。
⑤猎狗愣住了,它可能没料到老麻雀会有这么大的勇气,慢慢地,慢慢地向后退。
1.用“‖”为选段划分层次。
(8分)2.选段是按什么顺序来组织材料的?( )(8分)A.逻辑顺序B.空间顺序 C.事情发展的顺序三、熟读语段,完成练习。
(16分)①1937年,日军占领上海,梅兰芳被迫藏身租界,以躲避日本人的纠缠。
②1938年底,有人邀请他去香港演戏。
③演出结束后,梅兰芳在香港住了下来,深居简出,不再登台……④1941年12月香港沦陷。
⑤日本驻港司令官亲自出马,多次逼迫梅兰芳演戏。
⑥梅兰芳可以忍受生活的困顿,直面战争的危险,但他难以抵抗来自侵略者随时随地的骚扰。
⑦拒绝的借口都用尽了,梅兰芳最后只能蓄须明志,表示对日本帝国主义的抗议,表明不给侵略者演戏的决心。
1.用“‖”为选段划分层次。
(8分)2.选段组织材料的顺序是( )(8分)A.逻辑顺序 B.空间顺序 C.时间顺序四、阅读选文,完成练习。
(24分)①纪昌对自己的成绩感到很满意,以为练得差不多了,就再次去拜见飞卫。
②飞卫对他说:“虽然你已经取得了不小的成绩,但你的眼力还不够。
初中英语七年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解第1套真题)
初中英语七年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解My name is Frank. I have two cousins. Theyare Helen and Peter.Helen is my aunt’s daughter. She is a nicegirl. She is in Red Star Middle School. She has five friends in the school. Herfavorite color is blue, She always carries a blueschoolbag. And her pens, pencils and erasers are all blue. Her telephone numberis 516-7296 and you can e mail her at helen2016@.Peter is my uncle’s son. He is in Red StarMiddle School, too. He has many friends in the school. His favorite color isblack. His hat, schoolbag and watch are all black, His telephone number is 536- 9832 and you can e-mail him at peter88@. Peter is my good friend. Healways watches basketball games with me.(1)Peter and Helen are Frank’s ______.A . classmatesB . parentsC . grandparentsD . cousins(2)Helen has ______ friends in the school.A . 3B . 5C . 7D . 9(3)Peter’s telephone number is ______.A . 516-7296B . 516-7269C . 536-9832D . 536-9823(4)Peter always watches basketball games with ______.A . FrankB . HelenC . his auntD . Helen and Frank(5)What’s the best title for this passage?A . My familyB . My friendsC . My sistersD . My cousins2. 阅读理解(1)How much is a sweater?A . It’s¥120.B . It’s¥45.C . It’s¥40.D . It’s¥60.(2)Li Hong has¥70. How many pairs of socks can she buy?A . Twenty.B . Fourteen.C . Twenty-five.D . Thirty.(3)Lisa wants to buy a backpack and a T-shirt. She needs .A . ¥159B . ¥180C . ¥105D . ¥90(4)Where can you buy these things?A . In a. bookstore.B . In a clothes store.C . In a vegetable store.D . Ina fruit store.(5)You have¥130. You can buy .A . a sweater and a backpackB . two T-shirts and two hatsC . two pairs of shorts and a hatD . a pair of trousers and a T-shirt3. 阅读理解My name is Nick. My friends and I eat well.Here is the list of my four friends’meals.NameBreakfastLunchDinnerSallymilk,eggsrice,chickensalad,fruitLucymilk,eggsjiaozi,rice, chickenjiaozi,vegetablesMikebread,eggs, milkrice,vegetablescarrots,orangesMariahamburgersbread,ice-creamice-cream(1)________ has salad for dinner.A . SallyB . LucyC . MikeD . Maria(2)Sally, Lucy and Mike don’t have ________ for breakfast.A . eggsB . milkC . eggs and milkD . vegetables(3)Mike usually has ________ for lunch.A . fruit saladB . ice-creamC . rice and vegetablesD . chicken(4)________ doesn’t have a healthy eating habit.A . SallyB . LucyC . MikeD . Maria(5)Which of the following is RIGHT?A . The girls eat healthily.B . Lucy doesn’t have vegetables.C . We don’t know Nick’s eating habits.D . Mike doesn’t have eggs for breakfast.4. 阅读理解TimetableTimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:10a.m.EnglishEnglishmathSpanish biology 9:00a.m. math math Self-study math Self-study 9:50a.m. biology biology Spanish artmath 10:40a.m. Self-study artP.E. biology English 12:20p.m. lunchtime 1:10p.m.P.E.Self-studyEnglishSelf-studyP.E.2:00p.m.SpanishSpanishbiologyEnglishSpanish(1)How many subjects do they have?A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.D . 6.(2)They have a _________ lesson at 9:50 on Wednesday morning.A . artB . biologyC . SpanishD . P.E.(3)They begin their math lesson at _________ on Thursday morning.A . 8:10B . 9:00C . 9:50D . 10:40(4)What lesson do they have at 1:10 p. m. on Monday?A . English.B . Spanish.C . P.E.D . Biology.(5)On Friday morning, students don’t have _________.A . biologyB . SpanishC . mathD . English5. 阅读理解My name is Cindy. I’m thirteen years oldthis year, I’m a middle schoolstudent. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven, I havetwo new subjects this year. They are science and history. My favorite day isThursday because I have science on that day.I have a twin sister. Her name is Sonia.She is also a middle school student. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven, Shelikes English. Her favorite day is Monday because she has English on that day.My father is Mr. White. He is a mathteacher. His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to the baseball club. Helikes playing baseball.My mother is Mrs. White. She is a clerk at Huaxing Clothes Store. Her favorite day is Saturday because onthat day she doesn’t go to work. And she can playtennis with her friends. Oh, my mother likes playing tennis.(1)Cindy’s favorite subject is _________.A . scienceB . historyC . mathD . English(2)Sonia is _________years old this year.A . sevenB . nineC . thirteenD . fourteen(3)Mr. White has two _________.A . sonsB . sistersC . brothersD . daughters(4)On _________, Mr. White usually goes to the baseball club.A . SaturdayB . MondayC . ThursdayD . Sunday(5)Mrs. White works at a _________.A . clubB . hotelC . schoolD . store6. 阅读理解Mr. Smith is a teacher of English. He comesfrom America. He teachesEnglish in China. He speaks Chinese quite well.He reads a lot of books and his wife often writesbooks for students at home. Mr. Smith gets up at five in the morning. He leaveshome at 5:50. He begins the first lesson at eight. He teaches English every dayexcept Saturday and Sunday. At 11:50 hefinishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch. In the afternoon, he oftenplays games with his students. Sometimes he teaches his students in his office.Supper time is at about six. After that, he reads newspapers and watches TV. Atabout 10:50 he goes to bed.(1)Mr. Smith is ________.A . a teacherB . a studentC . freeD . fun(2)He leaves home at ________.A . 6:10B . 5:50C . 7:10D . 6:50(3)He doesn’t have any English classes on ________.A . MondayB . WednesdayC . FridayD . weekends(4)He has lunch at ________.A . 12:30B . 12:00C . 13:30D . 13:00(5)He watches TV and reads newspapers ________ supper.A . beforeB . afterC . atD . in7. 阅读理解Li Ting is a Chinese girl. She is fourteen yearsold, and she is in No.8 Middle School. From Monday to Thursday, she has sevenclasses a day. On Friday, she only has six classes. Her favorite subject isEnglish, because she thinks it’s interesting and useful. But her favorite teacher is not her Englishteacher. Mr. Lee isher favorite teacher. He teaches history in the school. He is 24 and he lookscool. His classes are fun and he is welcome in theschool.Li Ting is free on Saturday and Sunday. Shealways plays ping pong with her friends on Sunday. What does she do onSaturday? She must finish her homework for sure!(1)How old is Li Ting?A . 8.B . 12.C . 14.D . 16.(2)Li Ting studies at school for ________ days a week.A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven(3)Li Ting’s favorite subject is ________.A . EnglishB . mathC . historyD . art(4)Mr. Lee is a teacher.A . musicB . ChineseC . mathD . history(5)Li Ting always with ________ her friends on Sunday.A . plays sportsB . watches TVC . buys clothesD . cooks8. 阅读理解Hello, boys and girls! I’m Helen. TheStudent Art Festival starts in our middle school. Today is December 13th. Thereis a photo show. Students take manyphotos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos a lot. It’s aphoto of a big family. It’s named “Happy Birthday, Grandpa!” I thinkthis student must have a happy family, just like me.In the next two weeks, we have other funthings-the talent show, Chinese painting showand the DIY show. I like the talent show very much. The talentshow is on theafternoon of December 19th. My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in theshow. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do youhave time? Please come and watch our show.(1)There is a ________ in Helen’s school.A . sports meetB . art festivalC . English partyD . book sale(2)The underlined word “them” refers to ________.A . studentsB . showsC . photosD . schools(3)Helen will play the piano with ________.A . her classmateB . her motherC . her teacherD . her cousin(4)What can we know from the passage?A . There is a photo show on the second day.B . There is a basketball game.C . Helen likes the DIY show very much.D . There is a talent show on the afternoon of December 19th.(5)What is the best title for this passage?A . A photo showB . A happy familyC . The Student Art FestivalD . A talent show9. 阅读理解This is Ann.What’s in Ann’s schoolbag?●A yellow pen ●A blue ruler●A green cup ●An orangeThis is Cindy.What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag?●A purple pen ●A red cup●A key ●A CDThis is Frank.What’s in Frank’s schoolbag?●A green jacket ●A black pen●An English book ●A map(1)Ann’s pen is ___________.A . yellowB . blueC . redD . purple(2)You can see a ___________ in Cindy’s schoolbag.A . rulerB . jacketC . mapD . key(3)___________ has a map.A . FrankB . CindyC . AnnD . Eric(4)Everyone has a ___________.A . bookB . penC . CDD . cup(5)___________ are green.A . Ann’s cup and Frank’s mapB . Cindy’s pen and Frank’s jacketC . Ann’s cup and Frank’s jacketD . Cindy’s key and Ann’s ruler10. 阅读理解Ilook at Grandma, and I don’t know what to do.“Go! Go! But come back with some wood and some fruit,” shesays.“Ok!” I say, and I run out of the door and down the street outof the town.I follow an old track and it leads me towards the hills. SuddenlyI see the nursery in front of me. It is like a sea of green. There areall kinds of trees and avery big vegetable garden. I step inside the gate. Itis quiet here, safe from the wind and it smells so good.(1)Grandma asks the writer to come back with_______.A . some treesB . some bagsC . some wood and fruitD . some trees and vegetables(2)What leads the writer towards the hill?A . A dog.B . A girl.C . A map.D . A track.(3)What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “nursery” in the passage?A . 海洋B . 苗圃C . 幼儿园D . 托儿所(4)What’s in the nursery?A . Flowers.B . Trees.C . Vegetables.D . Trees and vegetables.(5)The writer feels_________ inside the gate.A . happyB . badC . boredD . worried。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习经典1
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解What do you usually do in your free time? Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? You must know the Chinese saying: "Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles” Books are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge(知识). It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie.In a word, books are helpful to us and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books: I like biography(传记) because I can learn something from the characters.What about you? Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.(1)Which is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage(文章)?A. Play sports.B. Watch TVC. Read books.D. Go shopping.(2)Which of the following is TRUE?.A. We have to choose a good book before we start to read.B. Madame Curie doesn't like reading at all.C. We shouldn't ask teachers about what books to read.D. Reading books can't give us any knowledge.(3)What does the underlined part "Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles." mean in Chinese?A. 滚石不生苔B. 读数千本书就能行数千里路C. 读万卷书,行万里路D. 读书百遍,其义自见(4)Reading books can help people_________.A. understand the world betterB. get more sleepC. know little about themselvesD. get money from others.(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Books are helpful to us.B. Only reading books can make people succeed(成功).C. Young people should read more books.D. Chairman Mao likes reading very much.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章告诉我们业余时间要多读书,因为书对我们有好处。
七年级英语阅读理解期末复习专题练习(word版 ...
七年级英语阅读理解期末复习专题练习(word版 ...一、七年级英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!(1)From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags(2)Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together(3)According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题,而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。
人教PEP版六年级英语下册期末及小升初总复习 题型专项 阅读理解专项(一)
PEP六年级下册
习题课件
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一、阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Doyouloveyourfamily? Ithinkwedo.”East, west,
homeisbest.” MynameisMary. Ihaveasmallfamily. Mydadisafunnyman.
( A ) 1. What'sMary'sfatherlike? A. Heisfunny. B. Heisfriendly. C. Heisstrict. ( ) 2. HowdoesMary'sfathergotowork? A.CBycar. B. Bysubway. C. Onfoot.
( B ) 3. WhatareMary'smother'shobbies? A. Shelikesplayingbadmintonandclimbingmountains. B. Shelikescookingandreadingbooks. C. Shelikeslisteningtomusicanddoingwordpuzzles.
二、阅读短文,选择正确答案。 JohnisfromAmerica.
HecametoliveinChinalastmonthbecausehisparentsc ametoworkhere. HelovesChineseculture(文化) andfood. HestudiesinGuangmingMiddleSchool. Hemakesmanyfriendsatschool. Helikesmathsandscience. HethinksChineseistoodifficult.
【精品】人教部编版四年级语文上册期末复习专题6课内阅读(知识盘点+试题)
专题6 课内阅读(一)【全册阅读要点】全册教材从第一单元起,分别安排了以下阅读要点:1.边读边想象画面,感受自然之美。
2.阅读时尝试从不同的角度去思考,提出自己的问题。
3.体会文章准确生动的表达,感受作者连续细致的观察。
4.了解故事的起因、经过、结果,学习把握文章的主要内容。
5.感受神话中神奇的想象和鲜明的人物形象。
6.学习用批注的方法阅读。
7.通过人物的动作、语言、神态体会人物的心情。
8.关注主要人物和事件,整体把握文章的主要内容。
【阅读理解技巧】1.首先要通读全文,对于全文有一个大致的了解。
2.要知道全文一共几个自然段,这个脉络要搞清楚,否则很不好做。
3.要找出全文的重点自然段和文章的中心思想,这个是最重要的。
4.根据题目的要求,锁定段落寻找答案,让自己的题目做正确。
5.阅读技巧和方法的提高不能局限于阅读练习题,应该在平日里进行大量的阅读练习。
6.对于阅读要怀着自己兴趣,不断的思索,读出自己的观点,提高阅读的水平。
【解题步骤】1.通读文章,了解主要内容,揣摩中心思想。
2.认真通读所有题目,抓住关键词理解题意,明确题目的要求。
3.逐条解答,要带着问题,仔细地回读有关内容,认真地思考、组织答案。
4.检查,看回答是否切题,内容是否完整,语句是否通顺,标点是否正确。
【实战演练】一、阅读课文《爬山虎的脚》片段,完成练习。
爬山虎刚长出来的叶子是嫩红的,不几天叶子长大,就变成嫩绿的。
爬山虎的嫩叶,不大引人注意,引人注意的是长大了的叶子。
①那些叶子绿得那么新鲜,看着非常舒服。
叶尖一顺儿朝下,在墙上铺得那么均匀,没有重叠起来的,也不留一点儿空隙。
一阵风拂过,一墙的叶子就漾起波纹,好看得很。
以前,我只知道这种植物叫爬山虎,可不知道它怎么能爬。
今年,我注意了,原来爬山虎是有脚的。
爬山虎的脚长在茎上。
②茎上长叶柄的地方,反面伸出枝状的六七根细丝,这些细丝很像蜗牛的触角。
细丝跟新叶子一样,也是嫩红的。
这就是爬山虎的脚。
外研版八年级上册英语期末复习阅读理解题型专练
外研版八年级上册英语期末阅读理解题型专练(含答案)一、阅读理解01Here are some English skills for English beginners(初学者).★ Listening.Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation and intonation(语调). You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.★ ReadingReading is a good way to help you learn new words. And it will also help you learn English grammar. Children’s books are great for beginners.★ V ocabularyWhen you come across(偶然遇到)new words in the reading, write them down in your notebook. You can write down the translation in your native(本国的)language to help you understand.★ SpeakingWhile(当……时候)doing your reading exercises, read them aloud. You can also look for some articles(文章)on the Internet to read.Learning any language needs practice — lots of practice. You don’t have to spend hours studying each day;just 30 minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve it.1.We can improve our pronunciation by _________.A.listening B.watching TV C.writing D.learning grammar2.How do beginners learn new words according to the passage?A.By remembering the words in the dictionary.B.By writing down the new words you meet in the reading.C.By looking for new words on the Internet.D.By reading the new words many times a day.3.The underlined word “translation” means _________ in Chinese.A.翻译B.发音C.位置D.次数4.How much time should beginners spend studying English?A.They should spend two hours every day.B.They should spend an hour every week.C.They can spend just 30 minutes once, and four or five times a week.D.They can spend ten minutes, once or twice a week.5.What’s the best title for the passage?A.How to improve English readingB.Ways to study English grammarC.English is importantD.Study skills for English learners二、阅读理解02Hi, my name is Millie. I'm from New York,but I'm living in a small town in England now. There is one wide road in this town and there is no train. You can see a shop, a restaurant and a pub along the road. There is a park near the shop. We usually go there on Sunday mornings. There is a lake to the east of the town. Many people like to have a picnic near the lake.My house is not very big but it is very beautiful. I have a garden in front of my house and I often grow some flowers in it. There is a table and some chairs in the garden, too. I often read books and drink tea there. Sometimes my friends come to visit me and we like to talk in my garden. My life here is comfortable and I enjoy myself here.6.Millie's home town is ____.A.Cambridge B.ParisC.New York D.London7.When does Millie go to the park?A.On Saturdays.B.On Sundays.C.On Mondays.D.On Fridays.8.What do people like to do near the lake?A.Play sports.B.Have a picnic.C.Take photos.D.Drink tea.9.What does Millie often do in her garden?A.Talk with her friends.B.Enjoy the sunshine.C.Have some tea.D.Write books.10.Millie is ____about her life now.A.sad B.famous C.busy D.happy三、阅读理解03Sports are important in English life. The people of England are sports lovers. Some of the world’s famous sports began here such as football and cricket.Football is a game played in winter and early spring. Lots of people play football in parks or playgrounds just for fun. With hundreds of year’s history, it is1one of the most important sports in England. The English love football very much and they turned most of their main players into famous persons. David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became heroes for many children. The most interesting part of the English football year is the FA(Football Association) Cup Final each May. 11.Sports are ________ in English life.A.important.B.not important. C.unpopular.D.impossible.12.Football is a fast game played _________.A.in winter.B.in early spring.C.in summer.D.A and B.13.A lot of people in England play football in _________.A.fields.B.school halls.C.parks or playgrounds.D.Gyms.14.David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became heroes for many _________. A.teachers.B.children.C.workers D.farmers.15.According to the passage, the FA(Football Association) Cup Final is in__________.A.each April B.each JuneC.each May.D.each August四、阅读理解04Travel ProgramHere is our 5-day travel program. I'm sure you will enjoy your trip.Day 1 — Arrive in BeijingArrive in Beijing in the morning. The guide will meet you in the airport. You will visit the National Science Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car.Day 2 —BeijingAfter breakfast, you will go to Tian' anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you’ll go to the Palace Museum.Day 3 — BeijingThe most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the mostimportant symbols in China.Day 4 —Beijing / ShanghaiTake a plane to Shanghai in the morning. After lunch, you will visit the Yuyuan Garden. It’s very beautiful. Then you can take a walk through the Old Town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties (特产)for your family.Day 5 — ShanghaiYou will have a day trip to the Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there. In the evening, you will go back home by plane. Service ends.Fare (费用):$700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)Telephone: 040-784576816.How will travelers go to the National Science Museum?A.On foot.B.By train.C.By bus.D.By car.17.How long will travelers stay in Tian’ anmen Square?A.For one hour.B.For two hours.C.For three hours.D.For four hours.18.On the third day, travelers will visit______.A.the National Science Museum B.the Zhujiajiao Water TownC.the Yuyuan Garden D.the Great Wall19.On which day can travelers do some shopping?A.Day 2.B.Day 3.C.Day 4.D.Day 5. 20.How much should Adult pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son?A.$1,400.B.$1,050.C.$750.D.$700.五、阅读理解05If someone asks me, “Do you like music?” I'm sure I will answer him or her “Of course, I do.”Because I think music is an important part of our lives.Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it's so exciting. And my favourite rock band, the “Foxy Ladies (酷妹) ” is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is really cool.2“I like dance music and rock very much,” says my brother, “because they are amazing.”But my mother thinks rock is boring.“I like some relaxing music,” she says. That's why she likes country music, I think.21.The writer likes music because he thinks ______.A.it's an exciting part of our livesB.it's an amazing part of our livesC.it's an important part of our lives22.What kind of music does the writer like?A.Rock and pop music.B.Rock and dance music.C.Jazz and country music.23.Who likes dancing?A.The writer.B.Li Lan.C.Jane.24.The writer's mother thinks that country music is ______.A.amazing B.boring C.relaxing25.How many people's ideas about music are talked about in this passage? A.4.B.5.C.6.六、阅读理解06There are many kinds of tigers all over the world,and the largest tiger is the Northeast Tiger. Most Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China,like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests and mountains,the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains,there are fewer people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free. They can run after each other,catch and eat some small animals,like rabbits and deer.The Northeast Tigers are different from the ordinary tigers. For example,the Northeast Tigers can swim very well,but can't climb the trees. The Northeast Tigers' hearing is the best,and no matter how low the sound is,they can hear it.As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller,we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on.26.Most Northeast Tigers enjoy living _________.A.in the grass fields and by the rivers B.in the forests and mountains C.in the deserts and on the hills D.on the farmlands and in big trees 27.In the forests and mountains,there are fewer people getting out and coming in because _________.A.tigers are dangerous to people B.they are busy workingC.they don't like tigers at all D.they have no food for tigers 28.The small animals are afraid that tigers _________.A.catch them for dinners B.leave them aloneC.live with them D.hear them playing29.The underlined words “run after” mean.A.尾随B.追逐C.追求D.伺候30.Which of the following about. Northeast Tigers is TRUE?A.They are good at swimming and climbing trees.B.They can only hear loud voice.C.They can't climb trees but have the best hearing.D.We protect tigers because they become more and more.七、阅读理解07Once upon a time,there lived a rich man.He had a servant(仆人).He and the servant loved wine and nice food very much.Each time the rich man left his home,the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning,when he left home,he said to the servant,“There are two bottles of poison(毒药) and some nice food in the house.You must take care of them.” With these words,he went out.But the servant knew what the rich man had said was not true.After the rich man was away from his home,he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much,he was drunk and fell to the ground.When the rich man came back,he couldn't find his food and his wine.He became very angry.He woke the servant up.But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished,so he drank the poison to kill himself.31.In the story,____liked wine and good food very much.A.the rich man B.the servantC.both A and B D.nobody32.The rich man knew that ____drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A.the cat B.the servantC.nobody D.both A and B33.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles,because____.A.there was real poison in the bottlesB.he did not want the servant to drink his wine3C.he wanted to kill the catD.he warned him not to drink the wine with poison34.In fact____ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A.the servant B.catC.the rich man D.nobody35.From the story,we know that the servant is ____.A.lazy B.badC.clever D.honest八年级上册英语期末阅读理解题型专练参考答案一、阅读理解011-5 ABACD二、阅读理解026-10 CBBCD三、阅读理解0311-15 ADCBC四、阅读理解0416-20 DADCB五、阅读理解0521-25 CABCB六、阅读理解0626-30 BAABC七、阅读理解0731-35 CBBAC4。
一年级阅读理解期末复习专题练习(word版 ...1
阅读理解期末复习专题练习(word版 (1)一、一年级语文下册阅读理解练习1.阅读下文,回答问题。
皮皮和汪汪河中心的小岛上,长着一棵高大的椰子树,树上结满了又大又圆的椰子。
小狗汪汪几次游到小岛上,望着那么多那么大的椰子,馋得直流口水。
它围着椰子树转来转去,可就是上不去。
小猴皮皮不会游泳,到不了岛上。
它在岸边望着椰子树,急得抓耳挠腮。
汪汪让皮皮骑在自己背上,向小岛游去。
不一会儿,它们登上小岛,来到椰子树下。
皮皮爬上去,对汪汪喊:“准备好!接住!”皮皮扔下一个又一个大椰子,汪汪接了一个又一个,连声说:“够了,够了。
”皮皮和汪汪坐在树下,一边笑着,一边品尝着美味的椰子。
它们吃得饱饱的,肚子也像圆圆的椰子。
(1)照样子,写词语。
(又大又圆)的椰子(又________又________)的太阳(又________又________)的蚂蚁(2)小狗汪汪遇到了什么困难?(3)小猴皮皮遇到了什么困难?(4)你从这个故事中懂得了什么道理?【答案】(1)大;圆;黑;小(2)小狗汪汪爬不到高大的椰子树上去摘椰子。
(3)小猴皮皮不会游泳,到不了岛上,也摘不到椰子。
(4)同伴之间应该互相帮助,取长补短。
【解析】2.阅读下文,回答问题。
白天的太阳又红又热,我真想到上面看看:是不是有个火炉烧得正旺?晚上的月亮多么明亮,我真想到上面看看:是不是有面镜子悬挂在天上?夜空的星星闪闪发光,我真想到上面看看:是不是仙女把珍珠镶在天上?唉,我长得真慢真慢,我真想快点长大,早早实现我的愿望。
(1)照样子,写词语。
又红又热又________又________ 又________又________(2)仿照文中画线句子,把下面的句子补充完整。
天上的云多白多美,我真想到上面看看:________。
(3)“我”为什么想快快长大呢?【答案】(1)高;大;细;长(2)是不是有很多棉花糖堆在那里(3)因为“我”想早早实现自己的愿望。
【解析】3.读儿歌,完成练习。
部编九年级语文上册期末复习《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)
部编九年级语文上册期末复习《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)(甲)湖心亭看雪(节选)(明)张岱崇祯五年十二月,余住西湖。
大雪三日,湖中人鸟声俱绝。
是日更定矣,余拏一小舟,拥毳衣炉火,独往湖心亭看雪。
雾凇沆砀,天与云与山与水,上下一白。
湖上影子,惟长堤一痕、湖心亭一点、与余舟一芥、舟中人两三粒而已。
(乙)初至西湖记(节选)(明)袁宏道从武林门而西,望保俶塔突兀层崖中,则已心飞湖上也。
午刻入昭庆,茶毕,即棹小舟入湖。
山色如娥(美女的黛眉),花光如颊,温风如酒,波纹如绫;才一举头,已不觉目酣神醉,此时欲下一语描写不得,大约如东阿王梦中初遇洛神时也。
余游西湖始此,时万历丁酉二月十四日也。
(丙)江雪(唐)柳宗元千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭。
孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。
1.用“/”给下面句子断句(限断两处)。
此时欲下一语描写不得。
2.(甲)(乙)两文中各有一个解释为“划船”的词语,分别是____、____3.用现代汉语写出下列句子的意思。
①雾凇沆砀,天与云与山与水,上下一白。
②从武林门而西,望保俶塔突兀层崖中,则已心飞湖上也。
4.完成下面表格,体会三个材料写景与情感的不同游岳阳楼记(节选)(明)袁中道予始四望惨淡,投箸而.起,愀然以悲,泫然不能自已也。
昔滕子京以庆帅①左迁此地,郁郁不得志,增城楼为岳阳楼。
既成,宾僚请大合乐②落之,子京曰:“直须凭栏大哭一番乃快!”范公“先忧后乐”之语,盖亦有为而发。
夫定州之役,子京增堞籍兵③,慰死犒生,边垂以安,而文法吏以耗国议其后。
朝廷用人如此,诚不能无慨于心。
第④以束发登朝入为名谏议出为名将帅已稍稍展布其才;而又有范公为知已,不久报政最⑤矣,有何可哭?至若予者,为毛锥子⑥所窘,一往四十余年,不得备国家一亭一障之用。
玄鬓已皤,壮心日灰。
近来又遭知己骨肉之变,寒雁一影,飘零天末,是则真可哭也,真可哭也!(注释)①庆帅:在庆州统领军队抗敌。
②大合乐:典礼大乐。
③增堞籍兵:筑高城墙招募士兵。
二年级语文下册素材期末复习:阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析(1)
二年级语文下册素材期末复习:阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析(1)一、部编版二年级下册语文课外阅读理解1.阅读短文,回答问题,"滴滴滴”,皮皮猴司机开着出租车穿梭在森林和城市的大街小巷。
它熟悉这里的每一条路线。
一天,小山羊去买青草,问皮皮猴:“请问,去新开的超市应该朝哪边走?”"朝那边走。
”哈小熊想买治疗打哈欠的药,问皮皮猴:“我想去省城的药店,请问哪有近道?”“唰唰唰!”皮皮猴随手一画,画出一张地图:"在这里!"小松鼠去远山釆松子,找不到路,问皮皮猴:“你能告诉我上山的路怎么走吗?”“向左转。
”大家纷纷道谢离开了,皮皮猴趁着无人,暗中窃笑。
哎哟,小山羊走反了路,累得气喘吁吁。
按照皮皮猴的指引小松丸走到一条河边。
哈小熊更生气,竟然走到了一间公共厕所。
原来,皮皮猴说了谎话,骗了大家。
小动物们都很生气。
渐渐地,朋友们都离它而去,皮皮猴感到好孤单。
皮皮猴想来想去,决定改掉说谎话的坏习惯。
从那以后,皮皮猴认真地给其他小动物指路。
(1)根据短文内容填一填。
①皮皮猴司机因________所以,它熟悉这里的每一条路线。
②________、________和________向皮皮猴司机问路,皮皮猴司机却骗了它们。
(2)你喜欢短文中的皮皮猴吗?为什么?解析:(1)开着出租车穿梭在森林和城市的大街小巷;小山羊;哈小熊;小松鼠(2)喜欢。
因为皮皮猴知错就改。
【解析】2.小阅读这片草地真美丽(节选)星期天,城市里的人开车到乡下,想在他们喜爱的地方好好休息。
汀汀先生说:“这片草地真美丽!空气清新,花儿芬芳,有大树和云朵遮阴,有乌鸦、蝴蝶和蚯蚓伴我们入梦。
”其他城里人也都说:“没错!这片小小的草地真美丽!我们要待在这里。
”“没有汽车,也没有马路;”汀汀先生说:“没有灰扑扑的房屋,也没有臭哄哄的工厂。
”“统统都没有,”其他城里人也说,“这里只有草地,这样的情形应该保持下去。
”“可是,”汀汀先生说,“这里地方这么小,人这么多,不太方便了。
牛津版英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解(I)卷
牛津版英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解(I)卷一、阅读理解 (共10题;共80分)1. (8分)阅读理解Pets are popular all over the world. In fact, there are many reasons why people keep pets. They give people joy and love, look after people's homes and make people feel good! Animals are fun to be with every day. They help people in many ways!Before you keep a pet, it's wise of you to think carefully which animal is the best choice for your family. You can start by collecting enough information and advice. It won't take a long time and it will be useful and fun. Don't choose a pet only by yourself. Choosing a pet should be a family plan. You should know what kind of animal you want, the amount of free time you have and the amount of responsibility each family member should take on. It's helpful for you to ask vets(兽医) for advice. A pet will become your responsibility if you have one, so be smart when you are choosing a pet!There is one more thing for you to know. Thousands of pets die every year. Many people buy pets as presents for friends. But some people don't know how to look after their pets, or they don't like them at all, so it causes some pets to die. Spend time thinking clearly whether (是否)you are ready to keep a pet. Choose the animal you love most as a pet and take on the responsibility.(1)What does the first paragraph talk about?A . Why pets are popular.B . How people feel about pets.C . What people use pets to do.D . Pets are fun to play with.(2)What does the underlined word "It" refer to?A . Keeping a pet.B . The best animal.C . Thinking carefully.D . Collecting information and advice.(3)How can you have healthy pets according to the writer's opinion?A . We should give pets enough food.B . We should take care of them by ourselves.C . We should never take them to vets.D . We should be prepared to keep pets.(4)What should you not do before having a pet?A . Ask for our family's advice.B . Ask vets for advice.C . Choose a pet on our own.D . Understand what we should do for our pet.(5)Which can be the best title for the passage?A . How to keep a petB . Think over before keeping a petC . What animals can be petsD . Why people love pets2. (8分)阅读理解You Are What You EatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce(减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan Out Your LifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper(合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.(1)What's the best title(标题) for the second paragraph?A . Man's DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush(2)You should exercise at least a week.A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour(3)From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy.A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise(4)What's the passage mainly about?A . Healthy foodB . Healthy lifestyle(生活方式)C . Healthy sports(5)What does a healthy eating plan mean?A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B(6)What's the best title(标题) for the second paragraph?A . Man's DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush(7)You should exercise at least a week.A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour(8)From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy.A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise(9)What does a healthy eating plan mean?A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B(10)What's the passage mainly about?A . Healthy foodB . Healthy lifestyle(生活方式)C . Healthy sports(11)What's the best title(标题) for the second paragraph?A . Man's DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush(12)You should exercise at least a week.A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour(13)From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy.A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise(14)What does a healthy eating plan mean?A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B3. (8分)阅读理解Disney's princess stories are famous around the world. You must know some of them, such as Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty.All princesses are very beautiful. Princes fall in love with them at first sight. In the end, the princess and prince have a happy life together.However, princesses often cannot protect themselves. They need help from others. This is the old image of Disney's princesses.A few weeks ago, Disney made 10 new rules. To be a princess, you must follow these rules. Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a "pretty face". Instead the rules are about good characteristics like honesty, loyalty and never giving up.Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to protect themselves. They need to find ways to get away from dangerous people.For example, Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen. They need to believe in themselves and their friends. Mulan shows her courage to fight in the army. "Beauty" cannot help them. But a strong heart can. In the real world, these are the rules you need to follow.In 2014, Buzzfeed, a US news website, did a survey called "which Disney princess do you like most?". As it turned out, the most popular one was Belle !More than 18 per cent of people chose her. Belie is in the movie Beauty and the Beast. She is very kind and gentle. She takes care of the Beast and uses her clever mind to get out of trouble.(1)What is the traditional image of a princess in stories?A . Pretty but not strong.B . Kind and strong.C . Beautiful but unkind.D . Nice but unhappy.(2)Which one is NOT in Disney's new rules for a princess?A . A pretty face.B . Honesty.C . Loyalty.D . Never giving up.(3)Which of the following characters is a new kind of princess?A . Snow White.B . Cinderella.C . Sleeping Beauty.D . Elsa.(4)To follow the new rules, a princess .a. can protect herselfb. can run away from dangerous peoplec. can fight against bad peopled. should wait for a prince when in dangere. must have beauty as well as a strong heartA . abcB . abeC . bdeD . cde4. (8分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
初一下册期末复习阅读理解语文试题含解析1
初一下册期末复习阅读理解语文试题含解析1一、七年级语文下册阅读理解1.阅读下面的文章,完成下面小题。
独爱腊梅浅浅黄①“独爱腊梅浅浅黄,疏疏落落不张扬。
”老家的庭院里,有两株挺拔的腊梅树。
每到寒冬,那些光秃秃的枝条上就绽开了花朵,满树都是金黄色,娇小可爱。
远远望去,如同璀璨的金星缀满枝头,给寒冷的冬日捎来一丝春的气息,正是“桃未芳菲杏未红,冲寒先发笑东风”。
徜徉花树下,赏“疏影横斜”的秀枝,闻“暗香浮动”的醇香,竟有种“乱花迷人眼”的感觉。
在阵呼啸的北风过后,空气中到处弥漫着淡淡的清香,沁人肺腑。
②从此,每逢腊梅盛开,心中便多了一份期待。
这些腊梅给我儿时的生活带来了无限的乐趣。
清晨,我还躺在床上,就被阵阵馥郁的香气唤醒。
睁开眼,透过床边的窗户望去,一树金黄映入眼帘。
只见小小的花瓣没有绿叶的衬托,在底端花梢儿的托举下怒放,淡淡的幽香飘来,顿时让人心旷神怡。
③经过它们跟前时,我总要停驻一会儿。
每当这时,母亲就会乐呵呵地对我说,瞧这朵朵腊梅花多像一只只小金钟,它们能把春天敲出来呢!用不了多久,绿色的春天就会到来……④听着母亲的话语,仰望着那迎着凛冽寒风展开笑靥,风姿秀丽的小花儿,我的心一片豁朗。
傲骨铮铮,不惧风霜,不畏严寒,这是腊梅的品质,更是腊梅的操守和气节,我们又何尝不应该如此呢?“梅花香自苦寒来”,磨难和逆境是人生成功的必修课,只要淡然处之,坚强面对,一定会迎来崭新充满希望的春天。
长大走入社会后,每当遇到困难,我就会想起母亲,想起了腊梅花,然后静静地安度人间困苦,品味沧海变桑田的快乐。
⑤腊梅历来是高风亮节和傲岸品格的寄托和象征,文人墨客们用大量的诗词表达对她的崇敬和赞美之情。
“无意苦争春,一任群芳妒。
零落成泥碾作尘,只有香如故。
”“雪虐风号愈凛然,花中气节最高坚。
过时自会飘零去,耻向东君更乞怜。
”“风雨送春归,飞雪迎春到,已是悬崖百丈冰,犹有花枝俏。
”多么豪迈,多么乐观,多么坚强,这些诗词体现了诗人们的高尚情调,温暖了人们的心灵。
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习:阅读理解-专项练习题-3套(Word版-含答案)
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习:阅读理解专项练习题1Many young people are worried about travelling alone. Here are some tips for you. When you are travelling somewhere new, don’t take flights (航班) that get you to a new place late at might unless someone is meeting you at the airport. That may be dangerous.Learn some words of the language of the country you are visiting. You’d better learn some daily expressions from the smartphone or your dictionary before travelling. And you also need to learn something about the religion and culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect its religion and culture of the country.Put your things in several different pockets and bags.Take some medicine with you. You may need it when you are travelling.If you are lost, ask a policeman, a taxi driver or a shopkeeper for direction.1.What should you do when you travel?A.Take more clothes and medicine.B.Put your things in one pockets.C.Take flights that get you to a new place late at night.D.Respect the religion and culture of the county.2.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.What to take when travelling.B.Learn to speak the language.C.Tips about travelling with young people.D.Advice on travelling alone.3.Where can we probably read the passage?A.The travel column (专栏) in a magazine.B.The language-learning column in a magazine.C.The education column in a magazine.D.A science magazine.Welcome to Our School ClubsChinese Calligraphy(书法)ClubDo you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? Ms Zhao is waiting for you.Time: Every Thursday afternoonRoom: 105Beijing Opera ClubAre you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch BeijingOpera.Time: Friday afternoonRoom: 107Taijiquan ClubChoose something new and fun. Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet, but very good for your health.Time: 5:30 pm- 6:30 pm (from Monday to Friday)Room: 201Chinese Knot ClubDo you like art? Come to our Chinese Knot(结)Club. Make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture. The traditional red knots bring you good luck.Time: Tuesday afternoonRoom: 3084.Beijing Opera Club is in ______.A.Room 105B.Room 201C.Room 107D.Room 308 5.When can you go to the Taijiquan Club?A.At 5:00 pm on Sunday.B.At 5:30 pm on Saturday.C.At 5:00 pm on Tuesday.D.At 6:00 pm on Wednesday.6.In Chinese culture, the red knots can bring us ______.A.good characters B.good luckC.beautiful clothes D.healthy lifeMy name’s Helen. My family often eat fruit salad after dinner. Look at the list. These are the things to make the fruit salad. I need five strawberries, two bananas, one big apple and one pear. I think I can get them in the market near my home. I also need some cream (奶油).One bottle of the cream is 20 yuan. The apple and the pear are at the same price. The strawberry is 20 yuan a kilo and the banana is 8 yuan a kilo. For all of these, I think 50 yuan is enough.After buying all of these things, I’m going to wash them first. Second, I will cut them into pieces. Then I will put them into a bowl. At last, I’ll put the cream on. I think it is easy for me and I’m sure I can do it well.7.What fruit does Helen need to make the salad?A.Strawberries, bananas, watermelons and apples.B.Strawberries, bananas, apples, pears and cream.C.Strawberries, bananas, apples and pears.D.Strawberries, apples, lemons and cream. 8.How much will Helen pay for half a kilo of strawberries?A.30 yuan.B.20 yuan.C.40 yuan.D.10 yuan. 9.Which is the right order to make fruit salad?1. Wash the fruits.2. Put the cream on the fruit pieces.3. Cut the fruit into pieces.4. Put the fruit pieces into a bowl.A.1-3-4-2B.1-3-2-4C.1-2-3-4D.1-2-4-3Dear Allen,I’m glad to hear that you want to go hiking. Our school plans to go hiking to greet World Environment Day this Saturday.We are going to meet at our school gate at 8:00 am. We are going to go on a 15 kilometre hike. We are going to get to the top of Mountain Qingchun. It will take us two hours to get there on foot. So we must wear suitable shoes, and we must take enough water and food. We are going to some beautiful places to do some sightseeing on the way. After we get to the topof the mountain, we are going to talk about how to protect the earth. Then we are going to have a picnic there. After lunch, we can do what we like, such as singing, dancing and playing games. We can take some photos to remember the happy time.It is going to be interesting and meaningful. And we will never forget this hike. I think it will be unforgettable for us. I really hope that you can come with us.Yours,Li Hua 10.Li Hua and her classmates are going to ________ this Saturday.A.go hiking B.watch a movieC.clean the street D.watch a football match11.How long will they spend in getting to the top of Mountain Qingchun on foot?A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.120 minutes.D.200 minutes. 12.The underlined word “unforgettable” means “________” in Chinese.A.有趣的B.有意义的C.忘记的D.难忘的13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.This is an email from Allen to Li Hua.B.They are going to Mountain Qingchun by bike.C.They are going to take some photos on the way.D.They think the trip will be great.Many people like travelling. Travelling is one of the most popular activities during vacations. Modern traffic develops(发展)fast, so travelling to different places gets much easier than before.Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leaving:★Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.★Take some necessary medicines (药) with you. You will need them when you get sick or have other problems.★If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.While travelling:★Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.★Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.★Tap(水龙头)water is not safe, so drink bottled water. When you drink it, remember to clean the cover of the bottle. There may be something dirty on it, for example, dust (灰尘). 14.Travelling to different places has become easier because ________.A.there are more planes to take B.modern traffic develops fastC.there are fewer people travelling around D.there are more interesting places for travelling15.You should ________ before you leave your home for a trip.A.get some medicines B.clean the coverC.drink much water D.wear warm clothes16.What should you drink while travelling?A.Tap water.B.Bottled water.C.Dirty water.D.Any water. 17.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.It is about the things we need to do before travelling.B.It is about the things we should do while travelling.C.It is about how to keep healthy during a trip.D.It is about some interesting places for travelling.People eat up more than 2.25 billion cups of coffee around the world every day. And most say coffee tastes bitter(苦的).Now a new study suggests that coffee lovers can make their drink taste sweeter by simply changing the color of their cups. Scientists say that blue and glass cups reduce(减少, 降低)coffee’s bitterness, without any need for sugar. And coffee drunk from white cups tastes the bitterest.To prove their claim(为了证实他们的声称), scientists found 36 volunteers and used three different colored cups—blue, white and transparent(透明的)glass to do an experiment. In the experiment, coffee drunk from the white cup was found to taste less sweet when compared to the other two cups, while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest. The scientists believe that the color brown may be associated(有联系的)with coffee’s bitterness. So coffee in white cups, which appears the brownest, tastes the least sweet. “The study suggests that cafe owners,waiters, as well as coffee cup manufacturers(制造商)shouldcarefully think about the color of their cups,” said the scientists.However, the idea that color can change the taste of food and drink is not new. 18.What color of cup can reduce coffee’s bitterness without adding sugar?A.Blue B.Brown C.White D.Black 19.Scientists used ________ to do an experiment to prove their claim.★ different brands(牌子)of coffee ★ different colored coffee cups★ thirty-six volunteers ★ several manufacturersA.★★B.★★C.★★D.★★20.Why does coffee in white cups taste the least sweet?A.Because white cups are not as beautiful as other cups.B.Because white cups are better used to serve coffee.C.Because white cups reduce the sugar in it.D.Because white cups make coffee appear the brownest.21.According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Black plastic increase(增加)the sweetness of food and drink.B.The idea that color can change the taste of food and drink is new.C.People eat up more than three billion cups of coffee every day.D.People can make coffee taste sweeter by changing the color of their coffee cup.Do you like to join the clubs at our school? You can do what you like in these clubs. Here are the ads.22.How many clubs are mentioned(提及)in the passage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four. 23.How often do they have a music show?A.Every day.B.Every week.C.Every month.D.Every year 24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The Sun Music Club needs great musicians.B.Mrs Green’s telephone number is 3405 1241.C.Mrs. Green is in the Sun Music Club on Sunday.D.If Jenny sings very well, she can join the Sun Music Club.There are many hobbies for a family. As parents, you should spend time with your children. You can:Do gardening work. Try to grow tomatoes, potatoes or flowers. This is a great hobby. Children can learn much about gardening. Parents can teach children something about weather, seasons or animals.Let children like cooking. Children love their mothers, so they usually enjoy cooking. Let them help with salads, and make them know it’s important to live with family.Take a long trip. If you live in a city far away, take a long drive trip to the beach with your children. You can swim in the sea end relax on the beach. It’s fun and relaxing. For a one-year-old child, just staying there is so relaxing. He may keep playing with water. He will enjoy finding the world around him. It’s so interesting and important.25.Who is the passage written for?A.Children.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Farmers. 26.Why is it a great hobby for children to do gardening work?A.Because they can learn much about gardening.B.Because it’s important to live with family.C.Because it is interesting to grow vegetables.D.Because they can play with water.27.What can you learn from the passage?A.Children don’t like cooking because it’s boring.B.Parents must teach children something about weather.C.It is boring for a one-year-old child to stay on the beach.D.It’s fun and relaxing to play with water and relax on the beach.We go to many places every day. How do you travel? Do you usually walk or ride bikes?In a modern city, there are many ways for you to choose (选择) when you go travelling. If you are busy, you can take a taxi. Taxis don’t need to stop often on the road. And the driver can take you anywhere you want to go, but it is too expensive. Of course you can also choose to take the subway. It is safe and quick and you don’t pay a lot. When you aren’t busy, you can take a bus, so you can enjoy the scenery (风景) of the city on it.If you want to get some exercise, travelling on foot or by bike may be good for you. Walking can make you healthy and it is very cheap.Today, many people have cars. But I think it isn’t a good thing because there are many cars in the street. They have to move (移动) very slowly and it takes more time to get to the places they want to go.28.Some people choose to take the subway because it’s a/an ________ way to travel. A.quick B.relaxing C.funny D.quiet 29.The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to (指) ________.A.going on foot B.taking a taxiC.travelling by car D.taking the underground30.From the passage we know ________.A.people never take buses to travel B.if people are free, they can take taxis C.the writer doesn’t like travelling by car D.people like to choose the same way to travel31.The passage is mainly (主要) about ________.A.the cars to choose B.the ways to travelC.the places to visit D.the scenery of the city参考答案1.D2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.B8.D9.A10.A11.C12.D13.D14.B15.A16.B17.C18.A19.B20.D21.D22.B23.B24.C25.C26.A27.D28.A29.A30.C31.B人教版七年级下册英语期末复习:阅读理解专项练习题2Do you want to take a trip to Xiamen? Do you want to know more about this lovely city? Read Eric and Henry’s four-day trip to have a closer look at it! I believe this trip will make you love the city even more.Day 1In the morning, they took the bus to visit Jiannan Great Hall, the landmark in Xiamen. It is located(位于) in Xiamen University. In the evening, they enjoyed delicious food at Dianqian Night Market.Day 2They took a taxi to visit Xiamen Science and Technology Museum in the morning. After lunch, they went to Gulangyu Island. It has another name “Yuanshazhou”. There they saw some houses with a long history. They also visited two museums. They saw some talented boys and girls performing(表演) amazing piano shows in Gulangyu Piano Museum!Day 3After riding bikes on Air Bikeway, they had lunch at a fast food restaurant. And then they went to Xiamen Wetland Park. The beautiful lake and sunset there made them take many photos. They wouldn’t forget the beautiful scenery(风景)!Day 4They went to a famous temple(寺庙) in the morning. In the afternoon, they went shopping, and they bought some tea and some seafood.1.How did Eric and Henry go to Jiannan Great Hall?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By subway.D.On foot. 2.What did Eric and Henry do on the 2nd day?A.They had a science test in a famous school.B.They watched some shows on “Yuanshazhou”.C.They took a taxi around Xiamen Wetland Park.D.They stayed in a house with a long history for a night.3.What is Air Bikeway?A.A plane.B.A road.C.A restaurant.D.A park. 4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Eric and Henry didn’t buy anything in Xiamen.B.Eric and Henry took many photos on Gulangyu Island.C.During the trip, Eric and Henry went to Xiamen University by bus.D.Eric and Henry took a boat on the lake when they visited Xiamen Wetland Park. 5.What is the passage mainly about?A.A city, Xiamen.B.A beautiful island, Gulangyu.C.Eric and Henry’s trip to Xiamen.D.The beautiful scenery of Xiamen.Four students from different countries are camping(野营) and they are talking about the weather. Let’s listen to them!Tiffany: It’s cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Beijing, a beautiful city. It’s summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel good.Lolita: I live in Moscow. It’s usually windy there. It makes me feel bad. I don’t like that.Ben: I live in the north(北方) of Canada. It’s very cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes. Many people like snowy weather because they can make snowmen and Canada is beautiful then.Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day. It’s very hot most of the time in our country. And in winter it’s not very cold. Many people like to come to my country for their vacation.6.It can be ________ in Beijing now.A.March B.July C.December D.February 7.Who doesn’t like the weather of his/her country?A.Jeff.B.Ben.C.Lolita.D.Tiffany. 8.Jeff never sees a ________ day in Australia.A.snowy B.rainy C.windy D.cloudy 9.What can we learn from the passage?A.Tiffany comes from Australia.B.It’s usually warm in Moscow.C.Ben lives in the south of Canada.D.Many people like to go to Jeff’s country for their vacation.10.What is the passage mainly about?A.Different habits.B.Different countries.C.Different talks in different cities.D.The weather in different countries.Matt jumped into bed. His father sat down beside him.“What kind of day did you have?” he asked.“It was a bad day for me,” Matt answered. “I had a fight with Ned. The teacher sent a note home about me. And Mom talked about it with me.”“Yes, part of the day was bad,” Mr. Gold said. “But there were good parts, too. Now it’s time to go to sleep. So, tell me about the best thing today.”Matt smiled. “After school I went fishing,” he said. “No one wanted to go with me. So I had to go alone. I didn’t think I would have any fun. But I did! I caught a fish!”“I’m glad you had a good time,” Mr. Gold said. “Think about it until(直到)you go to sleep. Happy dreams!”“Good night, Dad,” Matt said.His father kissed(亲吻)him good night.Every night, Mr. Gold and Matt have a little talk like this.Every night, Matt answers the same question. “What was the best thing that happened to you today?”Every night Matt goes to sleep thinking about the best thing. He has many happy dreams!Sometimes he has to think hard to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he always finds one good thing to think about.Matt’s father taught his son a good way to end his day. You may want to try it. If you do, why not begin this every night?11.At home, ________ talked with Matt after he had a fight with Ned.A.Ned B.Mrs. Gold C.Matt’s brother D.Matt’s classmate 12.What does Matt do every night?A.He has a talk about the best thing with his father.B.He has a talk about the bad day with his father.C.His father teaches him a good way to study.D.His father teaches him a good way to fight.13.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Matt tries to think about the best thing every night.B.Matt had a good time after school on that day.C.Matt has nice dreams every night.D.Mr. Gold was angry about Matt’s fight.14.The best title(标题)for this article might be ________.A.A Bad Day B.A Fun Day C.Happy Endings D.Sad EndingsThe Bus Schedule(时刻表)15.How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11:00 AM?A.18 minutes.B.23 minutes.C.24 minutes.D.33 minutes. 16.You’re at the State Street bus stop. It’s a quarter to nine. How long do you have towait for the next bus?A.10 minutes.B.Half an hour.C.20 minutes.D.35 minutes. 17.You’re meeting someone at the Western Avenue bus stop at 10:30 AM. When should you leave High Street?A.9:10 AM.B.9:20 AM.C.9:50 AM.D.10:00 AM.It’s 5 o’clock. Sean Murphy is on his way home from work. He is tired and the bus is full, but when he thinks of seeing his lovely family at home, his heart is full of joy again.“I want to see my wife, my children and my mother,” he thinks. “But first of all I want to sit on the sofa. I want to relax and read a good book.”Finally Mr. Murphy is at home. He is very tired now but he is happy. He says hello to his family. Then he sits down on the sofa, stretches(伸展) his legs and lifts up his book.“Now I can relax,” he thinks and smiles. But Mr. Murphy is not alone in the room. His mother is playing the guitar and his wife is playing the piano. His two younger children are fighting and his two older children are arguing about the television. And the pots and pans are bubbling on the cooker(炊具).It’s the same every day. Poor Murphy is very unhappy. He talks to his friend about his problem at a bus stop.Mr. Murphy’s friend listens to him carefully. Then he says: “Go and see Linda McCormack! She is a very clever woman. She knows the answer to everything.”Mr. Murphy thinks it worth(值得) a try. The next day, when he gets home, he doesn’t go into the house as usual. He goes to the garage(车库) and gets on his bike.18.How many people are there in Mr. Murphy’s family?A.5B.6C.7D.819.How does Mr. Murphy’s feelings change after a day’s work?A.happy→tired→unhappy B.unhappy→tired→happyC.tired→happy→unhappy D.happy→unhappy→tired20.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Mr. Murphy cannot relax?A.His mother is playing the guitar.B.His wife is playing the piano.C.His cook makes a loud noise when cooking.D.His children are fighting.21.What may happen the next?A.Mr. Murphy will go to Linda McCormack’s house.B.Mr. Murphy will do some exercise by riding a bike.C.Mr. Murphy will leave his home and never come back.D.Mr. Murphy will repair his broken bicycle at the garage.Saturday, March 24th We have arrived(到达) in the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷). This is our first trip to Thailand (泰国). We are going to eat something delicious(美味的) for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai(清迈) in the North.Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days.Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Mai was long. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. We feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.22.The weather in Bangkok is ________.A.hot and rainy B.hot and dry C.cool and rainy D.cool and dry 23.It seems that visitors ________ in Bangkok.A.often feel hungry B.can always find cheap things C.can’t take any photos D.can enjoy themselves24.The writer has stayed in Thailand for ________ days in all.A.3B.7C.15D.3025.What is the best title of this article?A.My First Trip B.The Outside WorldC.Traveling in Thailand D.Showing KindnessGood morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of the middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you mustknow what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and live happily. There are some rules in our school.You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English and science. Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustn’t break these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you.26.What is the speaker?A.A reporter.B.A doctor (医生).C.A teacher.D.A bank clerk. 27.On schooldays, students have _________ classes in the morning.A.nine B.four C.eight D.seven 28.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “break” is “_________”.A.违反B.反对C.误解D.纠正29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The students don’t learn science at school.B.Classes begin at half past seven. C.Classes are over at half past five.D.Students can’t run in the hallways. 30.The speaker mainly (主要地) tells the students _________.A.some school rules B.interesting school lifeC.some important subjects D.clubs and school activities参考答案1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.D11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C15.B 16.D 17.C18.C 19.C 20.C 21.A22.A 23.D24.B25.C26.C27.B28.A29.D30.A第1页共25页人教版七年级下册英语期末复习:阅读理解专项练习题31.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.2.Now Mr. Smith is going to visit the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?A.$3.00B.$2.00.C.$4.00.D.$1.00. 3.Which of the following is the visiting time?A.8: 30 a. m. Monday.B.9: 30 a. m. Friday.C.3: 00 p. m. Sunday.D.5: 00 p. m. Tuesday.4.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ______.A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall5.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A.To give some food to the fish.B.To take a few nice photos.C.To throw things everywhere.D.To touch the monkey on the head.6.Bruce is good at ________.A.sports B.music C.art D.math7.Peter is ________.A.scary B.friendly C.shy D.cute8.Where is Buzz from?A.Australia.B.South Africa.C.Thailand.D.The USA.9.What can Toby do?A.Play soccer.B.Dance.C.Do kung fu.D.Swim.10.The four animals don’t tell us ________.A.where they are from B.how old they are C.what they are like D.what they can doRick: I live in Chengdu and I go to No. 3 Middle School. I go to school by bike every day, because the roads (路) in Chengdu are nice and it is easy for me to ride a bike. But sometimes when it rains (下雨), I take a bus to school.Joe: My name is Joe Smith. I’m from Miami, the USA.I take the school bus to school and it’s easy for students. After school, I still take the school bus home. What about you?Carol: My name is Carol. I live in a village in Yunnan. Truly speaking, I don’t really like going to school, because my school is far from my home. And there are two rivers between my home and school. I need to take a boat to school.Julie: Hi, I am Julie. I live in Beijing. My parents are teachers in a middle school and I’m a student in their school. Every morning, my father drives my mother and me to school. And after school, my father drives us home.11.How does Julie go to school?A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.D.By subway. 12.Where is Joe from?A.America.B.Sichuan.C.Yunnan.D.Beijing. 13.Why doesn’t Carol like going to school?A.Because she has no car.B.Because it always rains in Yunnan.C.Because her school is far from her home.D.Because there is no nice road in their village.14.We can see that ________.A.Joe’s last name is BrownB.Rick goes to No. 1 Middle SchoolC.Julie’s parents work in the same schoolD.there is a river between Carol’s home and school15.What do they talk about?A.Where they live.B.How they go to school. C.Where their parents work.D.When they go to school.Welcome to our restaurant and enjoy our nice food!16.How much is the rice with vegetables?A.¥3.00.B.¥4.00.C.¥4.48.D.¥7.00. 17.Tom buys two hamburgers and three ice-creams. How much does he have to pay? A.¥23.00.B.¥26.00.C.¥29.00.D.¥33.00. 18.You can’t buy ________ in this restaurantA.fried chicken B.chocolate C.banana cakes D.breadMiss Miller, an English teacher, wants to know about her students. She asks them some questions. The following(下列的)are some of the students' answers:19.What class is Grace in?A.Class 1.B.Class 2.C.Class 3.D.Class 4. 20.Where is John's watch?A.On the table.B.Under the desk.C.in the backpack D.On the sofa. 21.The Chinese meaning(意思)of the word “positions” is “________”.A.种类B.位置C.数量D.名称22.We. can know that________.第5页共25页A.Alice's last name is Miller B.John doesn't like ice-cream C.Grace has eight notebooks D.Alice likes bananas for lunchMON.~THUR.7:30-8:00 Breakfast time8:00-8:20 Go to school8:30-11:40 Morning lessons Lunch Time13:10-15:30 Afternoon lessons 15:30-16:00 Go home16:00-18:30 Do homework Dinner Time19: 30-21: 00 or 21:30 Go to bed FRI.7:30-8:00 Breakfast time8:00-8:20 Go to school8:30-11:40 Morning lessons Lunch Time13:10-14:40 Afternoon lessons 14:40-15:10 Go home15:30-18:30 Do homework Dinner & Free Time20:00-21:21:30 Go to bed23.What is the table (表格) about?A.The things Julie does in a week.B.The lessons Julie takes in a week.C.The food Julie eats in a week.24.When does it take Julie the most (最多的) time to do homework?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.25.How long does it take Julie to have lessons on school days in a week?A.24 hours and 20 minutes.B.26 hours and 40 minutes.C.28 hours and 40 minutes.第6页共25页。
人教二年级语文下册素材期末复习阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析(1)
人教二年级语文下册素材期末复习阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析(1)一、部编版二年级下册语文课外阅读理解1.课外阅读。
小雨滴找妈妈①小雨滴抬头看见天上的云妈妈,她好想云妈妈呀!②青蛙知道后热心地让小雨滴爬到自己的背上,送她去找云妈妈。
青蛙往一蹦,把小雨滴掀到半空中,可是离妈妈还远着呢,而且她又掉了下来,掉在小甲虫的背上。
③小甲虫带着她开始往上爬,爬到花朵的尖儿上,够不到云妈妈;又爬到灯芯(xīn)草顶上,还是够不到云妈妈。
没办法,只好请小鸟来帮忙。
④小雨滴在小鸟背上还没站稳,小鸟就忽地飞了起来。
小雨滴一个跟头栽下去,掉到一片红叶上,红叶被她一撞,从树上落到了小溪里。
红叶像一条小船,载着小雨滴往前赶。
⑤不一会儿,小溪把小船送进了小河,小河用波浪把小船送进大海,大海把小船甩到天上去,又惊险又好玩儿,小雨滴快要见到妈妈了吧?⑥这时太阳出来了,小雨滴被太阳的热量蒸发了,变成一团雾气,往天上升去。
⑦看!云妈妈伸出手来,正在等着拥抱她呢!(1)小雨滴的妈妈是________。
(2)短文中都有谁送小雨滴去找妈妈了?在下面的横线上按顺序写一写。
青蛙→________→________→________→小溪→________→________→________→________(3)第③段中小动物送小雨滴找妈妈,他先爬到________,够不着,然后爬到________,还是够不着,于是就找别的动物来帮忙。
(4)小雨滴找到云妈妈后心情应该是()。
A.悲伤的B.着急的C.开心的(5)用照样子,写一写。
例:红叶像一条小船,载着小雨滴往前赶。
________像________,________。
解析:(1)云(2)小甲虫;小鸟;花;红叶;小河;大海;太阳(3)花朵的尖儿上;灯芯草顶上(4)C(5)蘑菇;一把小伞;为小蚂蚁挡雨【解析】2.读一读,做一做。
乌鸦反哺乌鸦不仅聪明,而且很孝顺父母。
乌鸦小时候,都是由他的爸爸妈妈飞出去找食,然后回来一口一口喂给他吃。
人教部编版四年级语文素材期末复习阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析
人教部编版四年级语文素材期末复习阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析一、部编版四年级下册语文课外阅读理解1.课外阅读。
陈嘉庚爱国富翁陈嘉庚一生过着极其简朴的生活。
1951年的一天,陈毅特意到集美拜望他。
陈嘉庚把陈毅请进屋里。
屋里陈设极其简单。
办公室同时也是卧室,床上挂的蚊帐已经发黄,打了好些补丁,那是抗战时买的,已经用了好些年了。
办公桌上放着一个倒扣的破瓷碗,上面立着半根蜡烛,那分明是自制的烛台。
屋里还有两张沙发,不成对了,一张看来已经无法翻修;另一张蒙上了皮面,显然是新修过的。
陈毅看了陈嘉庚的屋内陈设,脸上浮现出很复杂的表情。
他说道:“嘉老,您让我又想起了延安!”陈嘉庚说:“比延安好多了,这些东西是旧了些,但都能用。
”陈毅站起来,踱到窗前,看着窗外幢幢高楼,不由得赞叹道:“嘉老,您真是先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐呀!”“不敢当,不敢当!”陈嘉庚说,“我多存一分钱,也就为国家多存一分钱,积少成多,用来兴办学校,多出人才,振兴祖国!”听了这话以后,陈毅紧紧地握住陈嘉庚的双手说:“我们的后代会永远记住您的。
”(1)为表达中心思想,作者主要进行了________描写和对人物的________描写。
(2)文章的第2自然段从( )这几方面描写了陈嘉庚的生活极其简朴。
(多选)A.办公室也是卧室B.蚊帐发黄,打了补丁C.用破瓷碗做烛台D.沙发已破旧E.请陈毅坐皮面沙发,自己坐破的(3)短文通过人物的对话,赞扬了陈嘉庚的________。
(4)谈谈你对文中画线句子的理解。
解析:(1)环境;语言(2)A,B,C,D(3)谦虚作风和伟大的爱国主义精神(4)这句话说的是陈嘉庚的生活非常简朴,就像红军战士当年在延安一样。
【解析】【分析】(1)人物描写方法概括为:外貌描写、语言描写、心理描写、神态描写、动作描写。
解答时要结合句子抓住关键词语分析作答。
(2)解答此类题目关键是抓住各项表述的要点,仔细阅读短文内容,比较判断正误。
名校六年级期末复习阅读理解练习试卷英语试题及( 10篇含答案解析)
名校六年级期末复习阅读理解练习试卷英语试题及( 10篇含答案解析) 1.Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a "bag" in its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the "bag". It is very interesting, isn't it?1.Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world.2.Australia is in the north of the earth.3.We can see many sheep here and there in Australia.4.Kangaroos are animals as small as mice in our houses.5.Kangaroos always carry bags on their backs.6.Sometimes, the father kangaroos also keep their baby in the bag.【答案】1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F6.F【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是人物类阅读,介绍了澳大利亚的地理位置、气候特点和独特物产。
人教二年级语文下册期末复习:阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析(1)
人教二年级语文下册期末复习:阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析(1)一、部编版二年级下册语文课外阅读理解1.课内阅读稻草人非常负责。
要是拿牛跟他比,牛比他懒(lǎn)多了。
牛有时会躺在地上,抬起头看天。
要是拿狗跟他比,狗比他顽皮多了。
狗常常到处乱跑,累得主人四处去寻找。
稻草人从来不嫌(xián)烦,他安安静静地看着田地,手里的扇子轻轻摇动,赶走那些飞来的小雀(què),他们是来吃新结的稻穗(suì)的。
他不吃饭,也不睡觉,就是坐下歇(xiē)一歇也不肯,总是直挺挺地站在那里。
(1)这段话是围绕哪个句子来写的?(2)稻草人非常负责。
拿牛跟他比,牛比他________;拿狗跟他比,狗比他________。
(3)文中“小雀”的“雀”字,用音序查字法,应查大写字母________;用部首查字法,应先查________部。
(4)通过阅读短文,你会用哪个词语来形容稻草人?你想对他说些什么?解析:(1)稻草人非常负责。
(2)懒多了;顽皮多了(3)Q;小(隹)(4)负责。
你看管着田地,为了赶走小雀,从不休息。
你勤劳,尽职尽责,我要向你学习。
【解析】2.小阅读成功的路白马驹、黑马驹和红马驹,是三个亲兄弟。
他们长得一样强壮,都想长大成为一名赛跑冠军。
一天,他们三个跟着妈妈学习赛跑。
他们使出了最大的力气和妈妈比赛,还是全输给妈妈了。
在一旁观看的绵羊撇了撇嘴,说:“哼,瞧你们这些小马驹,还想跟你们的妈妈比!”白马驹害羞了,再也不敢跟妈妈学赛跑了。
黑马驹和红马驹坚持锻炼。
不久,他俩又和妈妈比赛,能和妈妈跑得一样快了。
在一旁观看的老黄牛不住地夸奖:“真是太棒了!”黑马驹心里乐滋滋的,觉得自己真的很了不起,也就不再锻炼了。
只有红马驹毫不松懈,不管刮风下雨,不管严寒酷暑,每天坚持锻炼。
在运动会上,红马驹奋力奔跑,像插上了翅膀一样,超过了一个又一个对手,终于夺得了金牌。
它成功了!(1)读一读,在横线上填上恰当的词语。
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期末复习6:阅读理解专题
班级 姓名 学号 . 1、我国古代《易经》一书中记载,远古时期,人们通过在绳子上打结来记录数量,即“结绳计数”.如图,一位母亲在从右到左依次排列的绳子上打结,满七进一,用来记录孩子自出
生后的天数,由图可知,孩子自出生后的天数是( )
A .84
B .336
C .510
D .1326
2、若一个n 位数中各数字的n 次幂之和等于该数本身,这个数叫做“自恋数”.下
面四个数中是“自恋数”的是( )
A .66
B .153
C .225
D .250
3、我们知道,无限循环小数都可以转化为分数.例如:将0.3·转化为分数时,可设0.3·=x ,则x =0.3+110
x ,解得x =13,即0.3·=13
.仿照此方法,将0.45··化成分数是___ _. 4、刘谦的魔术表演风靡全国,小明也学起了刘谦发明了一个魔术盒,当任意一对有理数 (a ,b)进入其中时,会得到一个新的有理数:a 2+b -1,例如把(3,-2)放入其中,就会得到:32+(-2)-1=6.现将一对有理数 (-1,3)放入其中,得到数m ,再将 (m ,1)放入其中后,得到的有理数是 .
5、用“☆”定义新运算:对于任意有理数a 、b , 都有a ☆b=b 2+1。
例如7☆4=42+1=17,那么5☆3= ;当m 为有理数时,m ☆(m ☆2)= .
6、若a ,b 都是有理数,定义“*”如下:a *b =⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a 2
+b (a ≥b ),a +b 2(a <b ),现已知3*m =19,则有理数m 为________. 7、阅读下面材料,并解决有关问题:
我们知道:|x |=⎪⎩
⎪⎨⎧<-=>)0()0(0)0(x x x x x .现在我们可以用这一结论来化简含有绝对值的代数式,如果现在我们可以用
这一结论来化简含有绝对值的代数式,如化简代数式|x +1|+|x −2|时,可令x +1=0和x −2=0,分别求得x =−1,x =2(称−1,2分别为|x +1|与|x −2|的零点值).在有理数范围内,零点值x =−1和,x =2可将全体有理数分成不重复且不遗漏的如下3种情况:(1)x <−1;(2)−1⩽x <2;(3)x ⩾2.
从而化简代数式|x +1|+|x −2|可分以下3种情况:
(1)当x <−1时,原式=−(x +1)−(x −2)=−2x +1;
(2)当−1⩽x <2时,原式=x +1−(x −2)=3;
(3)当x ⩾2时,原式=x +1+x −2=2x −1.
综上讨论,原式={−2x +1(x <−1)3(−1⩽x <2)2x −1(x ⩾2).
通过以上阅读,请你解决以下问题:
(1)|x +2|和|x −4|的零点值分别为 和 ;
(2)请仿照材料中的例子解方程|x +2|+|x −4|=12.
8、阅读下列材料并解答:如图1,M是定长线段AB上一定点,C、D两点分别从M、B出发以1cm/s、3cm/s 的速度沿直线BA向左运动,运动方向如箭头所示(C在线段AM上,D在线段BM上).
(1)若AB=10cm,当点C、D运动了1s,求AC+MD的值;
(2)若点C、D运动时,总有MD=3AC,直接填空:AM=______AB;
MN的值。
(3)在(2)的条件下,N是直线AB上一点,且AN−BN=MN,求
AB
9、问题情境:如图1,AB∥CD,∠PAB=130°,∠PCD=120°.求∠APC度数.
小明的思路是:如图2,过P作PE∥AB,通过平行线性质,可得∠APC=50°+60°=110°.
问题迁移:
(1)如图3,AD∥BC,点P在射线OM上运动,当点P在A、B两点之间运动时,∠ADP=∠α,∠BCP=∠β.∠CPD、∠α、∠β之间有何数量关系?请说明理由;
(2)在(1)的条件下,如果点P在A、B两点外侧运动时(点P与点A、B、O三点不重合),请你直接写出∠CPD、∠α、∠β间的数量关系.
10、问题背景:如图1,长方形OABC的边OA在数轴上,O为原点,长方形OABC面积为12,OC边长为3. (1)数轴上点A表示的数为.
问题探究:(2)将长方形OABC沿数轴水平移动,移动后的长方形记为O'A'B'C',移动后的长方形O'A'B'C'与原长方形OABC重叠部分(如图2中阴影部分)的面积记为S.
①当S恰好等于原长方形OABC面积的一半时,数轴上点A'表示的数为.
②设点A的移动距离AA'=x.
ⅰ)当S=4时,x= ;
1OO',当点D,E所表示的数互为相反数时,求x ⅱ)D为线段AA'的中点,点E在线段OO'上,且OE=
3
的值.。