精编外研版必修一module2重点知识与练习(可编辑修改word版)

Ⅱ.短语检测

1.确定，确信；查明

2.犯错误

3.取得进步

4.不断/总是做某事

5.结果

6.在某方面干得好

7.事实上

8.睡着

9.讲笑话；开玩笑

10.厌倦了

Ⅲ.佳句再现11.宁愿，宁可

12.适用于……，

合乎……的事实make sure

make a mistake/make mistakes make progress

keep doing sth.

as a result

do well in sth.

in fact

fall asleep

tell jokes

get bored (with sth.)

would rather

be true of

1.She’s kind and patient, and she explains English grammar even I can understand it!她善良耐心，她解释语法如此清楚甚至于我都能听懂。

2.She avoids ! I’ve always hated or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs Li just smiles, you don’t feel completely stupid.

她避免让你觉得自己很笨！我一直讨厌说英语时出错或读错单词，但是李老师只是笑笑，那样你就不会感到自己很笨。

3.We don’t dare to say a word .她不让我们说，我们就不敢说。4．She explains exactly what is happening and my work is .她能精确解释实验现象，因此我的成绩进步了。

5．I think that I will the exam .我想有陈老师教我，我一定会考好的。

6．This France, Germany, and Spain, discipline and respect for the teacher

.

法国、德国和西班牙情况也是这样，在那儿人们认为守纪律和尊重老师很重要。

词汇学习

1 avoid vt. (to prevent sth. bad from happening；to stay away from sb. or sth.) 避免，

逃避，躲避，回避

avoid sth./sb. 躲避某事或某人avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

【相关拓展】

只跟v. ing 形式(不可用不定式)作宾语的常见动词及动词短语有：mind, risk, practise, keep, consider, miss, suggest, enjoy, delay, admit, escape, finish, appreciate, imagine, give up, insist on, can’t help, be worth, look forward to, get down to 等。

【活学活用】

(1)Road safety should be taught to young children to .

应该教给小孩子们道路安全规则以避免道路事故。

(2)I try to avoid on Saturdays because the stores are so crowded.

我尽量不在星期六上街购物，因为星期六商店里到处都是人。

2appreciate vt. (to value highly; to be grateful for sth. that sb. has done )欣赏，赏识；感激

(1)appreciation n．欣赏，赏识；感激

(2)appreciate (one/one’s) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事……

【经典句式】

I would appreciate it if…如果……，我将不胜感激。

【温馨提示】

enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate 等表示喜好的动词后加it 后跟if 或when 从句，构成固定句型。如：

I don’t like it when people speak with their mouth full.我不喜欢人们满嘴食物时说话。

【活学活用】

(1)I really appreciate your me that great favour yesterday.我非常感激你昨天帮了我很大的忙。

(2)you could turn the music down. 如果你把音乐调小一些，我将不胜感激。

(3)H er abilities by her employer.她的才干没有完全得到雇主的赏识。

3admit vt. (to allow sb./sth. to enter)许可进入，接受某人(入院或入学等)；(to say that you have done sth. wrong) 承认，供认(常为不情愿地)

(1)admission n. 承认；允许进入；入场费

(2)admit sb./sth. to/into…允许……进入/加入……

be admitted to/into…被……接收

(3)admit doing sth. 承认做了……

【经典句式】

It is generally admitted that…普遍认为……

【活学活用】

(1)George would never . 乔治从不认错。

(2)T hrough her hard work, she Peking University. 通过努力学习，她最后被北京大学录取。

4prefer v. (to like better)更喜欢

prefer (doing/n. )…to (doing/n. )…喜欢……尤胜于……

prefer to do…rather than do… 宁愿做……而不愿做……

【活学活用】

Some people nowadays prefer during the golden week rather than out for holidays.

＝Some people nowadays prefer during the golden week to out for holidays.

现在有些人喜欢在黄金周期间呆在家里而不是外出度假。