自考英语二课后习题答案

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自考英语二课后习题答案

自考英语二课后习题答案

自考英语二课后习题答案【篇一:自考英语2课后练习答案(已经整理过)】第一部分 text a【课文译文】怎样成为一名成功的语言学习者决策是从可供挑选的行动方案中作出选择,目的在于确定并实现组织机构的目标或目的。

之所以要决策是因为存在问题,或是目标或目的不对,或某种东西妨碍目标或目的实现。

因此,决策过程对于管理人员非常重要。

管理者所做的一切几乎都与决策有关,事实上,有人甚至认为管理过程就是决策过程。

虽然决策者不能预测未来,但他们的许多决策要求他们必须考虑未来可能会发生的情况。

管理者必须对未来的事情作出最佳的猜测,并使偶然性尽可能少地发生。

但因为总是存在着未知情况,所以决策往往伴随着风险。

有时失误的决策带来的后果不很严重,但有时就会不堪设想。

选择就是从多种选项中进行取舍,没有选择,就没有决策。

决策本身就是一个选择的过程,许多决策有着很广的选择范围。

例如,学生为了实现自己获得学位的目标,可能会从多门课程中进行选择,对于管理者来说,每一个决策都受到政策、程序、法律、惯例等方面的制约,这些制约存在于一个组织的各个部门里。

选项就是可供选择的种种可行的行动方案。

没有选项,就没有选择,因而也就没有决策。

如果看不到任何选项,这意味着还没有对问题进行彻底的研究。

例如,管理者有时会用“非此即彼”的方式处理问题,这是他们简化问题的方法。

这种简化问题的习惯常常使他们看不到其他的选项。

在管理这个层次上,制定决策包括:识别选项和缩小选项范围,其范围小到微乎其微,大到近乎无限。

决策者必须有某种方法来断定几种选项中的最佳选项,即哪个选项最有利于实现其组织的目标。

组织的目标是指该组织努力完成或达到的目标或现状。

由于个人(或组织)对于怎样实现其目标的方式都有不同的见解,最佳的选择就在于决策者了。

常常是一个组织的下属部门做出的决策对自己有利,而对上一级的部门来说,就不是较佳选择了。

这种增加部门的局部利益而减少其他部门的局部利益所作出的权衡,叫做局部优化。

自考本英语二课后题答案

自考本英语二课后题答案

自考本英语二课后题答案1. What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members? [单选题] *A. A personalized program on their first visit.B. A second membership card for free.C. Help from the staff all the time.(正确答案)D. Certain kinds of clothes and towels.2. At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can ______. [单选题] *A.share your membership cardB. have free drinks in the Cafe(正确答案)C. leave personal items in the locker for 24 hoursD. spend as long as you like on all equipment3. Where is the information most probably from? [单选题] *A. A news report.B. A notice board.(正确答案)C. A guide book.D. A reference book.4. Why would artists choose the streets over traditional art galleries to exhibit their work? [单选题] *A.It is very expensive to have their work displayed in art galleries.B.They can talk to other artists from around the world on the streets.C.They can more freely express their concepts of art through street art.(正确答案)D.It is more fun to paint on surfaces like park benches and blank walls.5. What does "Corporate collaborations, though frowned upon by some artists...” mean in the last paragraph? [单选题] *A.Some artists think corporate collaborations make street art visible.B.Some artists regard corporate collaborations as a promotional activity.C.Some artists don't approve of the idea of collaborating with corporations.(正确答案)D.Some artists don't like those art galleries that are supported by corporations.6. Why is Dubai mentioned in the passage? [单选题] *A. To introduce a new art form.B. To promote the Dubai Festival City.C. To explain how to do street art.D. To illustrate a recent trend in street art.(正确答案)7. What is the author's attitude toward street art? [单选题] *A.Doubtful.B. Reserved.C. Welcoming.(正确答案)D. Disapproving.8. What is this passage mainly about? [单选题] *A.West Nile and methods to fight it.B.West Nile and governmental efficiency.C.West Nile and its relation to tropical diseases.D.West Nile and the conditions its virus spreads rapidly in.(正确答案)9. Which of the following statements is true about West Nile? [单选题] *A.Its symptoms usually appear within two weeks.(正确答案)B.It is spread through air and water in tropical areas.C.Over 20% of people who contract it will suffer severe symptoms.D.It comes from direct human contact with birds infected with the virus.10. What did Dallas County do to fight off West Nile? [单选题] *A.They asked citizens to stay away from dead birds.B.They drained the swimming pools in the county.C.They encouraged citizens to get vaccinations.D.They sprayed pesticide from the air.(正确答案)11. Which of the following is a reason why Dallas was hit most seriously in the U.S. in 2012? [单选题] *A.The weather of the previous winter was not as cold as usual.(正确答案)B.The residents worried about the county's decision and action.C.The government did not issue a warning about the disease in time.D.The increasing population in Texas raised the risk of contracting the disease.12.What is the major goal of the SunCube FemtoSat project? [单选题] *A. To assist average individuals to explore space.(正确答案)B. To provide easy access to spacecraft design.C. To help carry out a classroom experiment.D. To act on college teaching in outer space.13.What is special about SunCube FemtoSats? [单选题] *A.They are used to collect information.B. They are designed for lab use.C. They are of the same weight.D. They are energy-saving.(正确答案)14. What does Thanga expect of SunCube FemtoSats? [单选题] *A. They'll be available online.(正确答案)B. They'll be provided for free.C. They'll match the size of CubeSats.D. They'll be sent into space with CubeSats.15. What can be the best title for the text? [单选题] *A. FemtoSats Will Rule SpaceB. Your Own Satellite Is Coming(正确答案)C. Going into Space Has Been AffordableD. You can Design Your Own Spacecraft16. [单选题] *A. Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.(正确答案)17. [单选题] *A. Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.(正确答案)C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.18. [单选题] *A.Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B.The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.C.If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.D.Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E.This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.(正确答案)F.Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.19. [单选题] *A. Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.(正确答案)G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.20. [单选题] *A. Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.(正确答案)D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.21. [单选题] *A. callingB. hostingC. serving(正确答案)D. praising22. [单选题] *A. in privateB. by accident(正确答案)C. in publicD. on purpose23. [单选题] *A. potentialB. slightC. rareD. fierce(正确答案)24. [单选题] *A. ExcitedB. Touched(正确答案)C. EmbarrassedD. Shocked25. [单选题] *A. moneyB. uniformsC. check(正确答案)D. breakfast26. [单选题] *A. repliedC. indicatedD. read(正确答案)27. [单选题] *A. concernB. courage(正确答案)C. confidenceD. curiosity28. [单选题] *A. exhausted(正确答案)B. braveC. modestD. anxious29. [单选题] *A. ended upB. sat upC. teared up(正确答案)D. showed up30. [单选题] *A. hotelB. restaurant(正确答案)D. warehouse31. [单选题] *A. helpingB. forcingC. remindingD. urging(正确答案)32. [单选题] *A. shared(正确答案)B. collectedC. examinedD. removed33. [单选题] *A. ThusB. InsteadC. However(正确答案)D. Besides34. [单选题] *A. hardlyB. normallyC. suddenlyD. really(正确答案)35. [单选题] *A. raise(正确答案)B. donateC. changeD. count36. [单选题] *A. pictureB. link(正确答案)C. noteD. click37. [单选题] *A. doubledB. rolled in(正确答案)C. declinedD. spread out38. [单选题] *A. promisedB. doubtedC. expected(正确答案)D. accepted39. [单选题] *A. generous(正确答案)B. conventionalC. extremeD. rapid40. [单选题] *A. greedyB. eagerC. preparedD. grateful(正确答案)。

自考英语二课后习题答案(珍藏版)

自考英语二课后习题答案(珍藏版)

《大学英语自学教程》(上册)课后习题答案(珍藏版) Text AUnit 1Exercises for the TextI.1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dII.1.task2.intelligent3.research4.clue5.conclusion6.repeatmunicate8.purpose9.probably 10.outlineIII.1.Instead of2.therefore3.more...than4.even5.First of all6.because7.on the other hand8.finally9.looking for 10.ConverselyIV.1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.nguage learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language.nguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.success b.successful c.successfully2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purposeII.1.inexact2.technique3.outlinedmunicate5.regularly6.clues7.intelligent 8.incomplete 9.similar10.statementIII.1.disagree2.independent3.incomplete4.inexact5.uncoverIV.1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways.3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.4.We are willingto help our friends.5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.FII.1.With the help of their fingers2."I am thirsty."3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water4.Put his hands on his stomach5.nothing but drinks6.much more exact7.meanings and can be put together into sentences8.form new sentences9.talk10.speakVocabulary ExercisesI.1.b2.a3.c4.e5.dII.1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.B Grammar ExercisesI.whether 连词 towards 介词second 数词 hour 名词repeat 动词 successful 形容词not 副词 probably 副词than 连词 because 连词which 连词 even 副词intelligent 形容词 differ 动词regular 形容词 some 形容词/代词/副词into 介词 oh 感叹词seem 系动词 communicate 动词II.1.Let 动词 round 介词2.fresh 形容词 for 介词3.leave 名词 call 动词 on 介词 if 连词 spare 动词4.Even 副词 it 代词5.Where 连接副词 will 名词6.after 介词 calm 名词7.seem 系动词 those 代词 makes 名词8.without 介词 return 名词9.strict 形容词 work 动词10.news 名词 live 形容词 meeting 名词III.(斜体为主语,带下划线的为谓语)1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.2.How much time did they allow you for doing the work.3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.4. China's stand on this questionis clear to all.5.Warm clothes protest against the cold of winter.6.What we need is more practice.7.There doesn't seem to be much chance of my getting job.8.In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.9.There are a number of people interested in the case.10.Every means has been tried but without much result. IV.1.a magazine (宾语)last night (状语)2.in need (定语)indeed (定语)3.outside your area (定语)telephoning long distance (主语补足语)4.your children (宾语)all day (状语)5.his direction (宾语)French (宾语)6.me (宾语)plenty of exercises (不定式宾语)7.long (宾语)to London (状语)8.those (宾语)who help themselves (从句作定语)9.her (宾语)above others (宾语补足语)10.to build a hotel in the village (定语)of the foreigners (定语)Unit 2Text AExercises for the TextI.1.a2.c3.a4.a5.cII.1. Income tax is a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the goverment.2. Graduated income tax means the percentage of the tax(14 to 70 percent) increases as a person's income increase.3. Property tax is that people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city.5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.III.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consists of5.simila6.tends toplaining about8.In addition to9.issue 10.agreed onIV.1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V.1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay taxes)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there are three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent2.a. adds b. addition c. additional3.a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4.a. complained b. complain c. complaintII.1.charge2.departmen3.due4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading9.funds 10.tendsIII.1.China leads the world with silk products.2.In addition to an income tax some states charge a sales tax.3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FII.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carried over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI.1.SV2.SVO3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15.SVCII.1.prefer2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gaveIII.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A 10.DIV.1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way.2.The deaf and dumb can neigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4.Could you pass me a cup of coffee.5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.6.Yesterday evening she asked me to wait for her at the gate of the restaurant.7.When did you get up this morning.8.The story sounds interesting,but it is not true.9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 yuan.10.She oftern teaches the children to sing English songs.Unit 3Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.d3.c4.b5.dII.1.long/wide2.across3.deep4.around5.highIII.1.The,/,/2.The3.the,the4./5./,a6./,the7./ 8.The,the,the 9.The,the10./IV.1.unwilling2.avarage3.take4.runs5.SupposeV.1.On the avarage there are 1,000 vistors a day.2.The Atlantic Ocean is only as half as the Pacific,but it is moar than 4,000 miles wide.st night it took him a long time to get to sleep.4.There are so many ads on TV that it is to remember how many there are.5.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made the people in Columbus'days unwilling to sail westward.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.sailed b.sailor c.sail(n.)2.a.willing b.unwillingly c.unwilling3.a.unusual ual ually4.a.average(n.) b.average(a.) c.averaged(v.)II.1.peak2.crew3.average4.blils5.unusual6.highway7.narrow 8.salty 9.spot10.affectedIII.1.The sailors were afraid that might meet bad weather.2.The mountain is half as high as Mount Tai.3.On the average there are 45 students in every class of the school.4.The climate affects the growth of plants.5.My work keeps pilling up.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.F 10.TII.1.three2.the earth's gravitational pull.3.it is near4.29.55.its own/reflects6.disc7.the old moon in the new moon's arms.8.outline9.the old earth in the new earth's arms10.nightVocabulary ExercisesI.1.d2.b3.a4.c5.eII.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B 10.DGrammar ExercisesI.depend--dependence explain--explanationform--formation conclude--conclusioninform--information move--movementmean--meaning govern--governmentgraduate--graduation similar--aimilarityconfuse--confusion pay--paymentagree--agreement advertise--advertisementannounce--announcement add--additiondecide--decision use--usefulnessattract--attraction mix--mixtureII.science--scientific sulless--sullessfulresponse--responsible color--colorfulnation--national revolution--revolutionaryaddition--additional help--helpfulperson--personal meaning--meaningfulaccept--acceptable use--usefulwood--wooden act--activeIII.disagree eimpractical independentuncover inexact incompletedisorder unhappy informalinpossible inactive uncertaindischarge dishonest impoliteIV.1.try n. 尝试;试验经过许多次尝试后,他们终于取得了成功。

自考英语二课后习题答案

自考英语二课后习题答案

《大学英语自学教程》(上册)课后习题答案(珍藏版)Unit 1 (3)Text A (3)Text B (3)Grammar Exercises (4)Unit 2 (5)Text A (5)Text B (6)Grammar Exercises (6)Unit 3 (6)Text A (6)Text B (7)Grammar Exercises (7)Unit 4 (9)Text A (9)Text B (10)Grammar Exercises (10)Unit 5 (11)Text A (11)Text B (12)Grammar Exercises (12)Unit 6 (12)Text A (12)Text B (13)Grammar Exercises (13)Unit 7 (15)Text A (15)Text B (15)Grammar Exercises (16)Unit 8 (17)Text A (17)Text B (17)Grammar Exercises (18)Unit 9 (19)Text A (19)Text B (20)Grammar Exercises (20)Unit 10 (21)Text A (21)Text B (22)Grammar Exercises (22)Unit 11 (23)Text A (23)Text B (24)Grammar Exercises (24)Unit 12 (25)Text A (25)Text B (26)Grammar Exercises (26)Unit 13 (27)Text A (27)Text B (28)Grammar Exercises (28)Unit 14 (28)Text A (28)Text B (29)Grammar Exercises (30)Unit 15 (31)Text A (31)Text B (32)Grammar Exercises (32)Unit 16 (33)Text A (33)Text B (34)Grammar Exercises (34)Unit 17 (35)Text A (35)Text B (36)Grammar Exercises (37)Unit 18 (38)Text A (38)Text B (39)Grammar Exercises (39)Unit 19 (39)Text A (39)Text B (40)Grammar Exercises (41)Unit 20 (42)Text A (42)Text B (43)Grammar Exercises (43)Unit 21 (44)Text A (44)Text B (44)Unit 22 (45)Text A (45)Text B (46)Unit 23 (46)Text A (46)Text B (47)Unit 24 (49)Text A (49)Text B (50)Unit 25 (50)Text A (50)Text B (51)Unit 1Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dII.1.task2.intelligent3.research4.clue5.conclusion6.repeatmunicate8.purpose9. probably 10.outlineIII.1.Instead of2.therefore3.more...than4.even5.First of all6.because7.on the otherhand 8.finally 9.looking for 10.ConverselyIV.1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.nguage learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language.nguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.success b.successful c.successfully2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purposeII.1.inexact2.technique3.outlinedmunicate5.regularly6.clues7.intelligent 8.incomplete 9.similar10.statementIII.1.disagree2.independent3.incomplete4.inexact5.uncoverIV.1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways.3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.4.We are willingto help our friends.5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.FII.1.With the help of their fingers2."I am thirsty."3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water4.Put his hands on his stomach5.nothing but drinks6.much more exact7.meanings and can be put together into sentences8.form new sentences9.talk10.speakVocabulary ExercisesI.1.b2.a3.c4.e5.dII.1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.BGrammar ExercisesI.whether 连词 towards 介词second 数词 hour 名词repeat 动词 successful 形容词not 副词 probably 副词than 连词 because 连词which 连词 even 副词intelligent 形容词 differ 动词regular 形容词 some 形容词/代词/副词into 介词 oh 感叹词seem 系动词 communicate 动词II.1.Let 动词 round 介词2.fresh 形容词 for 介词3.leave 名词 call 动词 on 介词 if 连词 spare 动词4.Even 副词 it 代词5.Where 连接副词 will 名词6.after 介词 calm 名词7.seem 系动词 those 代词 makes 名词8.without 介词 return 名词9.strict 形容词 work 动词10.news 名词 live 形容词 meeting 名词III.(斜体为主语,带下划线的为谓语)1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.2.How much time did they allow you for doing the work.3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.4. China's stand on this questionis clear to all.5.Warm clothes protest against the cold of winter.6.What we need is more practice.7.There doesn't seem to be much chance of my getting job.8.In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.9.There are a number of people interested in the case.10.Every means has been tried but without much result.IV.1.a magazine (宾语)last night (状语)2.in need (定语)indeed (定语)3.outside your area (定语)telephoning long distance (主语补足语)4.your children (宾语)all day (状语)5.his direction (宾语)French (宾语)6.me (宾语)plenty of exercises (不定式宾语)7.long (宾语)to London (状语)8.those (宾语)who help themselves (从句作定语)9.her (宾语)above others (宾语补足语)10.to build a hotel in the village (定语)of the foreigners (定语)Unit 2Text AExercises for the TextI.1.a2.c3.a4.a5.cII.1. Income tax is a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the goverment.2. Graduated income tax means the percentage of the tax(14 to 70 percent) increases as a person's income increase.3. Property tax is that people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city.5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.III.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consists of5.simila6.tends toplaining about8.In addition to9.issue 10.agreed onIV.1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V.1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay taxes)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there are three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent2.a. adds b. addition c. additional3.a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4.a. complained b. complain c. complaintII.1.charge2.departmen3.due4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading9.funds 10.tends III.1.China leads the world with silk products.2.In addition to an income tax some states charge a sales tax.3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FII.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carried over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI.1.SV2.SVO3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15.SVCII.1.prefer2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gaveIII.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A 10.DIV.1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way.2.The deaf and dumb can neigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4.Could you pass me a cup of coffee.5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.6.Yesterday evening she asked me to wait for her at the gate of the restaurant.7.When did you get up this morning.8.The story sounds interesting,but it is not true.9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 yuan.10.She oftern teaches the children to sing English songs.Unit 3Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.d3.c4.b5.dII.1.long/wide2.across3.deep4.around5.highIII.1.The,/,/2.The3.the,the4./5./,a6./,the7./ 8.The,the,the 9.The,the10./IV.1.unwilling2.avarage3.take4.runs5.SupposeV.1.On the avarage there are 1,000 vistors a day.2.The Atlantic Ocean is only as half as the Pacific,but it is moar than 4,000 miles wide.st night it took him a long time to get to sleep.4.There are so many ads on TV that it is to remember how many there are.5.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made the people in Columbus'days unwilling to sail westward.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.sailed b.sailor c.sail(n.)2.a.willing b.unwillingly c.unwilling3.a.unusual ual ually4.a.average(n.) b.average(a.) c.averaged(v.)II.1.peak2.crew3.average4.blils5.unusual6.highway7.narrow 8.salty 9.spot10.affectedIII.1.The sailors were afraid that might meet bad weather.2.The mountain is half as high as Mount Tai.3.On the average there are 45 students in every class of the school.4.The climate affects the growth of plants.5.My work keeps pilling up.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.F 10.TII.1.three2.the earth's gravitational pull.3.it is near4.29.55.its own/reflects6.disc7.the old moon in the new moon's arms.8.outline9.the old earth in the new earth's arms10.nightVocabulary ExercisesI.1.d2.b3.a4.c5.eII.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B 10.DGrammar ExercisesI.depend--dependence explain--explanationform--formation conclude--conclusioninform--information move--movementmean--meaning govern--governmentgraduate--graduation similar--aimilarityconfuse--confusion pay--paymentagree--agreement advertise--advertisementannounce--announcement add--additiondecide--decision use--usefulnessattract--attraction mix--mixtureII.science--scientific sulless--sullessfulresponse--responsible color--colorfulnation--national revolution--revolutionaryaddition--additional help--helpfulperson--personal meaning--meaningfulaccept--acceptable use--usefulwood--wooden act--activeIII.disagree eimpractical independentuncover inexact incompletedisorder unhappy informalinpossible inactive uncertaindischarge dishonest impoliteIV.1.try n. 尝试;试验经过许多次尝试后,他们终于取得了成功。

自考本科英语二教材课后答案

自考本科英语二教材课后答案

自考本科英语二教材课后答案考试时间:120分钟满分:100分姓名:____________班级:_____________学号:_____________1、The blue shirt looks _______ better on you than the red one. [单选题] *A. quiteB. moreC. much(正确答案)D. most2、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think3、I’d like to know the _______ of the club. [单选题] *A. schedule(正确答案)B. schoolC. menuD. subject4、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful5、Let us put the matter to the vote,()? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)6、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what7、Modern plastics can()very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carryD. support8、The classmates can' t()Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say9、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points10、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where11、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. [单选题] *A. forbidB. allowC. follow(正确答案)D. ask12、It took a long time to _______ Tom to go shopping with me. [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. persuade(正确答案)D. talk13、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most14、11.No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] *A.liveB.lives(正确答案)C.livingD.are living15、He does ______ in math.()[单选题] *A. goodB. betterC. well(正确答案)D. best16、The teacher asked him to practice playing the piano _______. [单选题] *A. often as possibleB. as often possibleC. as possible oftenD. as often as possible(正确答案)17、The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, _____ surprised hisparents a lot. [单选题] *A. whenB. whereC. which(正确答案)D. that18、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)19、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with20、Lily is a very_____person and never wastes anything. [单选题] *A.generousB.economical(正确答案)C.economicD.efficient21、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ). You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)22、He was proud of what he had done. [单选题] *A. 对…感到自豪(正确答案)B. 对…感到满足C. 对…表示不满D. 对…表示后悔23、1.I saw ________ action film with my friend yesterday, and ________ film was amazing. [单选题] *A.a...aB.a...theC.an...the(正确答案)D.an...a24、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them25、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)26、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out27、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the28、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. ()[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)29、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)30、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for。

自考英语二 课后练习答案 Unit 2 课后练习答案

自考英语二 课后练习答案 Unit 2 课后练习答案

Unit2Mistakes to Success课后习题参考答案Text AI.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.BII.Section Al.effectively 2.response 3.discover 4.occur 5.rare 6.scientific Section B1.remove2.eventually3.opportunity4.renowned5.interviewed6.remarkSection C1.to2.so3.to4.on5.in6.forIII 1.fear 2.under 3.unavoidable 4.success 5.without6.reach7.between8.so that9.as long as10.wisely Ⅳ.Section A1.respond positively to the president's request2.only his accent set him apart from others3.I have rarely seen such beautiful sunset4.restore people's confidence about the national economy5.she remarked on the boy’s improvementSection B我清楚地记得有一段时间我感到自己是一个失败者。

但是最终我明白了在一件事上面失败不代表一切都是失败的。

事实上,失败是成长必要的组成部分。

生活充满了反反复复的试验和摸索。

在通往成功的道路上,你需要走一些弯路。

我学会了一一用约翰・麦克斯韦尔的活说就是一一“失败着前进”,利用每一个错误让自已变得更好。

人们面对失数最大的问题是急于对生活中一些孤立的例子进行评价,然后把自己归入失败者的行列。

其实他们的头脑里需要有一幅更宏观的全景。

一个成功的棒球手不会只因为一次出局就想到失败、。

00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版(含答案)

00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版(含答案)

00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版(含答案)Unit 1 The Power of Language Text A Critical Reading ExercisesI Checking Your Comprehension1.Reading non-fiction writing critically involves_______. A.supporting the author’s opinion B.developing your own opinions C.understanding what is written D.reading without any imagination2.Before accepting what is written in an article,you should be surethat______. A.enough support for the assertions has been given B.your values and attitudes have been reflected in it C.it has been checked form an authoritative source D.you have found the differences in the writing styles3.If there are some inconsistent points in the article,you should______.A.insist on your own opinion an confirm itB.avoid mentioning the inconsistenciesC.emphasize the work of authoritiesD.examine the author’s supportive statements4.Einstein is a relevant source when the article is about______.A.physical breakthroughsB.the subject of poetryC.studies in current physicsD.credible writing sources5.The author what is written clearly A.remember what is written clearlyB.eliminate your own discriminationC.have much more knowledgeD.spend more time in reading II.Building Your Vocabulary Section ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.These results are______with the findings of the previousstudy.(consistent,consistency)2.We were not surprised by their______that the train services would be reduced.(state,statement)3.The statistics______a change in people’s spending habits.(reflect,reflection)4.I’m afraid your driving license is______in Eastern Europe.(valid,invalid)5.Twenty-five dollars was______more than be ha expected topay.(considerable,considerably) 6.Direct______between the two languages is not possible.(compare,comparison) Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. assumption critical represent credible landmark evaluate identify appropriate1.In my opinion,there was no______evidence against him.2.Evan the smallest baby can______its mother by her voice.3.People tend to make______about you based on your appearance.4.This new report______the current situation in our schools.5.The performance of each employee is______once a year.6.We need to ensure that the teaching they receive is______to their needs. Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.That bit of the form is for UK citizens--it doesn’t apply______you.2.Arguments were put______for changing some of the rules of the game.3.When judgin g his performance,don’t take his age______account.4.He’s universally recognized as an authority______Russian affairs.5.Just compare the one that has been cleaned______the others.cation should be relevant______the child’s needs. III.Bridging the GapDirections:Fill in the blanks with a word or a phrase that best completes the passage.You may choose a suitable one from the list given.powerful define action tears express shape internally respond to personal goodLanguage is one of the things that sets us apart as beings,one of the things that essentially ______us as humans.When language is used well it can elicit very deep feeling in others,motivate others to _______and define the nature of our relationship.Sometimes in poetry the juxtaposition(并列)of two words or a certain phrase can bring______to the eyes,call up a whole host of imagery and move us deeply.We have seen language recently used in the politics of persuasion,used for______or ill--depending on your viewpoint.When we use language to_______our true feelings to someone it can open and deepen the connection between nguage is a very______tool.How we use language shapes our world both______and externally.How you use self-talk--what you say to yourself about yourself an about the world directly______your experience of both yourself and the world.How you deliver communication shapes the way the world______you.We can use language more effectively in both spheres:internaland directly influence the health an power of our______relationships and our business relationships. IV.Translation Section ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in the brackets.1.Urban planners in practice haveto_______________________________________________(考虑到不同社会群体的利益).(take...into account)2._________________________________________(把近期工作与先前的工作相比较)and you Will see how much you have improved.(compare...with...)3.What the witness said incourt___________________________________________(与他对警察的陈述不一致).(be consistent with)4.What he said_________________________________________(与正在处理的事件无关).(be relevant to)5.________________________________________(你的情况有任何改变,请告知我们)whenyou are away from home.(inform...of...) Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.To become a flexible reader,you need to know how to select and use a reading style that is consistent with your purpose for reading.Knowing when and how to use different reading styles will make you a flexible reader.Study reading is the reading style used by flexible readers when their purpose is to read difficult material at a high level of comprehension.When using the study reading style,you should read at rate that is slower than your normal reading rate.Furthermore,as you read you must challenge yourself to understand the material.Study reading will often require you to read you to read material more than once to achieve a high level of comprehension.Sometimes,reading the material aloud will also help you improve your comprehension.anizing Your IdeasDirections:Put the following sentences in the proper order so that they make a complete paragraph.1.For instance,the word”kick”can mean many different things depending on how it is used in a phrase.2.Learning how phrases come together in English will come with continued submersion in the language.3.On the other hand,you could say,”I get a kick out of that TV show.”4.This means that you enjoy the TV show,and has nothing to do withstriking something with a foot.5.As you learn the language,focus not only on the words an their meanings,but also on the way the words come together to make phrases.6.When you say,”He kicked the ball,”you are using the word a s a verbthat means to strike the ball with the foot.VI.Reflecting on the TextSome people argue that the purpose of reading is to seek information and gain knowledge by memorizing the statements within a text. It is not necessary to develop the ability to read critically,since this ability is assumed to be present only in scholars and to be learned in academic institutions.Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?Give reasons and examples to support yourself.Text BThe Language of Confidence ExercisesI.Checking Your Comprehension Section ADirections:Read the following statements and mark Y (for Yes)if the statement agrees with the information given in the text;N(for No)if the statement contradicts the information given in the text;NG(for Not Given)if the information is not given in the text.( )ing our language in the best way is significant for the improvement of our life. ( )2.We can knowingly make our command carried out without using a word.( )3.If we use the word try,we may not make efforts to achieve the things that we want to do.( )4.We can improve our life by saying the word try in our daily life. ( )5.We can use a word that makes us feel great to help us feel powerful.( )6.Though some words may seem small,they can help us do everything we want. Section BDirections:Complete the following sentences with the information given in the text. 1.______helps us be in control of our lives and destinies. 2.Any words can h ave a dramatic influence on______. 3.When we say”I will do...”,we will get a sense of______. ing words like”I choose...”can help usregain______. 5.Mastering our language helps us get the power to______. 6.We can write______next to a list of words we usually use. II.Building Your Vocabulary Section ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.I can say with______that all our targets have now beenmet.(confident,confidence) 2.Like so many______people he was neversatisfied.(creative,creativity)3.A move towards healthy eating could help______heartdisease.(eliminate,elimination) 4.You life changes______when you have a baby.(dramatic,dramatically)5.The annual strategic dialogue between China an America is very______for the relationship between the two countries.(significant,insignificant)6.Having so little money to spend on an apartment does______you in your choice.(limit,limitation) Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. command quality infinite commonly matter internal please impact1.The children______more to her than anything else in the world.2.Lung cancer is the most______found cancer in men.3.It______her mother that she chose a college close to home.4.The city offers a/an ______variety of things to do.5.He hated being in the army because he had to obey______.6.The ______of the picture on our television isn’t very good. Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.Police say that they believe the attacks were carried______by nationalists.2.It’s______to all of us to try to solve the problems in our neighbourhoods.3.The anti-smoking campaign had made quite an impact______young people.4.I’ve been asked to limit my speech______ten minutes maximum.5.Dr Marion is the person______control of all medical decisions in the hospital6.He struggled for mastery______his emotions but failed.III.Translation Sections ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in thebrackets.1.They expect the meeting to__________________________________________(对国家的未来产生的显著的影响).(have an impact on)2.I kno w you don’t think that this project isimportant,__________________________________(但这对我很重要).(matter)3.There were some violence after thematch,________________________________________(但是没过多久警方主控制住了局势).(in control of)4.I’m afraid____________________________________________(除了让你走,我别无选择).(no alternative but)5.__________________________________________________(经理会作最终决定)!(be up to) Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.English plays an important role in the workplace and when used in the correct and appropriate manner,it can help boost a career or a business.Some may need or want to study business English before they start theircareers.Those who are already working have the opportunity to see what they can and cannot do effectively in English in their current job.A valuable skill to have in business is how to negotiate.You need to know what you want,as well as how to bargain an make concessions.Being able to deal with a conflict and knowing how to end negotiations can make a big difference to the outcome.Workplace English learning will encourage professional and efficient communication,which translates as good service to customers an business partners or suppliers,which can only be a positive for any business.IV.Writing Section ADirections:The following sentences are grammatically incorrect or incoherent.Improve them. Example:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired. Revision:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired. 1.When dipped in mustard,Sam said the sausage was excellent. 2.A Frenchman murdered two wives he didn’t like their cooking. 3.Annie’s dress was old,faded,an it had wrinkles.4.The need for jobs will make us develop our industries.It causes environmental problems.5.My new running shoes fell apart during the marathon which cost more thana hundred dollars. Section BDirections:Read the following paragraph carefully.Cross out two sentences that do not help to develop the controlling idea.Philip Randolph,the great African-American champion of Iabour and civil rights,led confrontations with three very popular presidents.Mr.Randolph called for a march on Washington by thousands of African-Americans on July1,1941,if President Roosevelt would not take action to end discrimination in defense industries during World War II.Mr.Randolph was born in Florida.After much delay,the president met with Randolph,and one week later opened many defense jobs to black workers,A few years later,in 1948,Mr.Randolph threatened mass civil disobedience of president Truman did not end segregation against African-Americans in the military.On July 26,Truman approved the order that integrated the armed services.The last confrontation was with JohnF,Kennedy,who sought to stop the 1963 civil rights march on感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

自考英语二课后习题答案

自考英语二课后习题答案

自考英语二课后习题答案1.If I were you , I__________ book tickets as soon as possible .A . would C . could D . mightB . were答案: A解析:本题考察虚拟语气,由从句可知,对现在的虚拟,从句是一般过去时,主句 would , might , could , should +动词原形,由题意可知,如果我是你,我将尽快定票,故选 A .2.Tom ________online , when his computer broken downA . was shoppingB . is shoppingC . shopsD . had shopped答案: A解析:本题考查句型 be doing .. when …句型结构,某人正在做某事时,突然…从 broke 可知,应该是一般过去时,故选 A .3.Yesterday, I ____________a great effort and I got up early .A . madeB . hadC . did D.over答案: A解析:本题考察词组 make a great efort 作出努力,故选A。

4.Nowadays, many people prefer subway_________ buses .A . toB . offC . againstD . over答案: A解析:本题考察词组 prefer A to B .相对 A 更喜欢 B 。

故选A .5.Can you help me with my homework ? I ’m sure it__________take long .A . won’tB . WillC . can’tD . can答案: A解析:时态题。

题意为你能帮帮我的作业吗?我确定它将花不了多久(时间)。

一般将来时。

自考英语二 课后练习答案 Unit 10 课后练习答案

自考英语二 课后练习答案 Unit 10 课后练习答案

Unit100de to Public Transport课后习题参考答案Text AI.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CII.Section A1.economic2.arrangement3.dependent4.valuable5.exception6.easeSection Bl.necessities 2.strengthen 3.lessening4.limited5.proclaimedmutesSection C1.for2.on3.to4.up5.to6.inIII.1.limited2.running out of 3.refers to 4.low 5.require6.anotherpared to8.personal9.positive10.economic Ⅳ.Section A1.basking in the warm sunshine.2.accounts for35%of the company's income.3.attributes her success to hard work4.up to500guests.5.end up in prisonSection B公共交通是比自己开车更理想的选择吗?这取决于个人的偏好或者个人所处的环境。

有些人更喜欢自己开车,但是这并不意味着对于许多人来说,公共交通不是更合适的方式。

综合考虑,公共交通可能比较便宜,不用为支付汽车贷款或者保险费而担心,不需要支付保养或者燃料费用。

从环保的角度来看,好多人一起外出旅游的话,乘坐公共交通更有效。

V.235146Ⅵ.公共交通在中国已经成为人们迫切的需要了。

在像北京、上海这样的大都市里,拥挤的道路上,车辆越来越多了。

越来越多的汽车就意味着消耗越来越多的能量,造成越来越严重的空气污染。

在某种程度上,公共交通可以缓解车辆增多带来的越来越大的压力。

作为有责任心的公民,你能针对促进公共交通的发展,呼吁绿色出行,为当地或者中央政府想出一些合理可行的建议吗?Text BI.Section A1.Y2.N3.N4.N5.Y6.YSection B1.ends up seeing2.behave as politely and respectfully as they can3.conduct our best selves4.takes a lot of guts5.by just paying the fare.6.efforts in sustaining and keepingII.Section A1.maintenance2.Considerable3.economical4.accumulation5.warmth6.assuranceSection B1.push2.disadvantage3.incidents4.intentions5.sustained6.aggravatedSection C1.up2.in3.to4.for5.on6.inIII.Section A1.by checking how they conduct themselves in the workplace2.though the government has made the assurance to expand employment3.consider other people before you take action4.they never quarrel in public5.very confident that everything would go as plannedSection B提到个人理财,我们都在寻找各种方式来省更多的钱。

自考英语英语(二)课后题答案

自考英语英语(二)课后题答案

Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText A Critial ReadingExercises1,Checking Your Comprehension.1,B 2,A 3,D 4,A 5,C2, Building Your V ocabulary.1,consistent (be consistent with...与...相符)2,statement3, reflect4,invalid5,considerably6,comparisonSection B1, credible 2, identify 3, assumption4, represents 5, evaluated 6, appropriateSection C1, to 2, forth 3, into 4, on 5, with 6, to3, Bridging the Gap1, defines 2, action 3,tears 4, good5, express 6, powerful 7, internally8, shapes 9, responds to 10, personal4,Translation1, take interests of different social groups into accuount.2, Compare the recent work with the previous one3, was not consistent with statement to the police4, was not relevant to the affair5, Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B为了成为一名灵活的读者,你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式,来与你的阅读目的相一致。

懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。

自考英语二自学教程 版 纯答案

自考英语二自学教程 版 纯答案

自考英语二自学教程答案(纯答案)Unit1课后习题参考答案Text AI . 1. B 2. A 3.D 4.A 5.CII . Section Al. Consistent 2. Statement 3. Reflect 4. Invalid 5. Considerably 6 comparisonSection B1 . Credible 2. Identify 3. Assumptions 4. Represents 5 evaluated 6. ApproriateSection C1. to2.forth3.into4.for5.with6.toⅢ.1. define 2.action 3.tears 4. good 5.express 6.powerful 7. internally 8.shape 9.responds to 10. personal Ⅳ.Section A1. take interests of different social groups into account2. Compare the recent work with the previous work3. was not consistent with his statement to the police4. was not relevant to the matter being dealt with5. Please inform us of any change in vour case .-.Section B想成为灵活的读者,就要知道如何选择和使用阅读风格,这种阅读风格与你的阅读目的是一致的。

知道在不同时间以不同方式使用不同的阅读风格,这样就可以成为灵活的读者。

研究阅读就是灵活读者采用的阅读风格,他们希望借此充分理解难度较大的文章。

采用阅读风格,你就要放慢阅读速度,而且在阅读时还要挑战自我,力求理解文章的内涵。

2023年10月自考《英语二》真题参考答案word版

2023年10月自考《英语二》真题参考答案word版

2023年10月自考《英语二》真题参考答案word版2023年10月自考《英语二》真题参考答案第一部分:阅读判断。

(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)1.A2.B3A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A第二部分:阅读选择 (第11~15题,每题2分,共1分)11.C12.A14.D15.B第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子 (第16~25题,每题1分,共10分) 16D17.A18.C19.F20.B21.F22.D23.A24.E25.C第四部分:填句补文 (第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)26.E27.A28.D29.F第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)31.H32.D33.K34.E35.B36.L37.I38.F39.C40.A第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)41. older42. unfortunately43. solution44. cards45. profitable46.successful47. satisfied48. found49.lookingd第七部分,短文写作(第51题30分)某英文报社正在举办题为“My Goal for Next Year的征文活动,请你根据以下要点,提交一篇英语短文应征。

你明年的目标是什么?你打算如何实现这一目标?答案范文参考:My Goal for Next YearAs the current year comes to an end, its time to reflect on our achievements and set new goals for the upcoming year. My goal for next year is to improve my time management skills.I want to be more organized and efficient in managing my time, both in my personal and professional life.By improving my time management skills, I aim to prioritize my tasks effectively, avoid procrastination, and make the most of each day. I plan to create a daily schedule and stick to it, allocating specific time slots for different activities and setting realistic deadlines for myself.With better time management, I believe I will be able to achieve a better work-life balance, reduce stress, and increase productivity. I amexcited about this goal and look forward to the positive impact it will have on my overall well-being and success in the coming year.In conclusion, my goal for next year is to improve my time management skills. I believe that by doing so, I will be able to make the most of my time, achieve my objectives, and lead a more fulfilling and balanced life.译文:随着今年的结束,是时候反思我们的成就,并为即将到来的一年设定新的目标了。

自考英语二 课后练习答案 Unit 12 课后练习答案

自考英语二 课后练习答案 Unit 12 课后练习答案

Unit12A Break from Life课后习题参考答案Text AI.1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.BII.Section A1.awareness2.resemblance3.permission4.emotional5.settlement6.justificationSection B1.subsided2.manufactured3.refreshing4.empowered5.symptom6.nurturedSection C1.up2.with3.to4.away5.out6.setIII.l.In addition to2.Unfortunately 3.one 4.get out of 5.physically 6.through7.free8.either9.positive10.rather than IV.Section A1.waiting until problems are piling up2.respond to our request for help3.had come down with the flu,and had to stay in bed4.He will be set free5.justify your cheating in the examSection B不要拿自己跟别人对比,低估自己的价值,原因就在于我们是不同的,每个人都是独特的个体。

不要把别人认为重要的目标当作是自己的目标,只有你自己才知道什么是最适合你的。

不要整天生活在对过去的回忆或者将来的憧憬里,让日子从指缝悄悄溜走。

而应该生活在当下,生活在生命中的每一天。

不要不敢承认自己不够完美,正是脆弱的天性将我们紧紧联系在一起。

不要让时光虚度,自己都不知道曾经去过哪里,也不知道要去哪里。

不要忘记一个人最大的情感需求就是感到自己得到了赏识。

不要浪费时间和话语,因为这些东西一旦失去就不可以复得。

自考英语二课后习题答案

自考英语二课后习题答案

自考英语二课后习题答案自考英语二课后习题答案【篇一:自考英语2课后练习答案(已经整理过)】第一部分 text a【课文译文】怎样成为一名成功的语言学习者决策是从可供挑选的行动方案中作出选择,目的在于确定并实现组织机构的目标或目的。

之所以要决策是因为存在问题,或是目标或目的不对,或某种东西妨碍目标或目的实现。

因此,决策过程对于管理人员非常重要。

管理者所做的一切几乎都与决策有关,事实上,有人甚至认为管理过程就是决策过程。

虽然决策者不能预测未来,但他们的许多决策要求他们必须考虑未来可能会发生的情况。

管理者必须对未来的事情作出最佳的猜测,并使偶然性尽可能少地发生。

但因为总是存在着未知情况,所以决策往往伴随着风险。

有时失误的决策带来的后果不很严重,但有时就会不堪设想。

选择就是从多种选项中进行取舍,没有选择,就没有决策。

决策本身就是一个选择的过程,许多决策有着很广的选择范围。

例如,学生为了实现自己获得学位的目标,可能会从多门课程中进行选择,对于管理者来说,每一个决策都受到政策、程序、法律、惯例等方面的制约,这些制约存在于一个组织的各个部门里。

选项就是可供选择的种种可行的行动方案。

没有选项,就没有选择,因而也就没有决策。

如果看不到任何选项,这意味着还没有对问题进行彻底的研究。

例如,管理者有时会用“非此即彼”的方式处理问题,这是他们简化问题的方法。

这种简化问题的习惯常常使他们看不到其他的选项。

在管理这个层次上,制定决策包括:识别选项和缩小选项范围,其范围小到微乎其微,大到近乎无限。

决策者必须有某种方法来断定几种选项中的最佳选项,即哪个选项最有利于实现其组织的目标。

组织的目标是指该组织努力完成或达到的目标或现状。

由于个人(或组织)对于怎样实现其目标的方式都有不同的见解,最佳的选择就在于决策者了。

常常是一个组织的下属部门做出的决策对自己有利,而对上一级的部门来说,就不是较佳选择了。

这种增加部门的局部利益而减少其他部门的局部利益所作出的权衡,叫做局部优化。

自考英语二课后答案

自考英语二课后答案

Unit 1Text AI 1-5 B A D A BII Section A1. consistent2.statement3.reflect4.invalid5.considerableparisonSection B1.credible.2.identify3.assumption4.represents5.evaluated6.appropriateSection C1.to2.forward3.into4.in5.with6.toIII 1-5 define action tears good express6-10 powerful internally respond to shapes personalIV Section A1. take different social groups into account2. Comparing his present work with the previous work,3. is inconsistent with what he told the policeman4. is not relevant to what we’re dealing with5. Inform us of any of your changesSection B要成为一个灵活的读者,你必须知道如何根据你的阅读目的选择并使用恰当的阅读方式。

知道何时,如何使用不同的阅读风格能使你成为一个灵活的读者。

研究型阅读是灵活的读者为了深度理解偏难的题材时所使用的阅读风格。

当使用此种阅读风格时,你的阅读速度要比平时慢一些。

而且,你要挑战自我,以理解原文。

并且,它还常常需要你阅读不止一遍以深度理解。

有时候,大声朗读也可以加深理解。

V 52134Text BI Section A1-6 Y F Y F Y NGSection B1. Mastering our language2. our lives and destinies3.determination4. power5.live whatever life you desire6. some alternativesII Section A1. confidence2. creative3. eliminate4. dramatically5. significant6.limitSection B1.matter2. commonly3. pleased4. infinite5. command6. impactSection C1.out2. Seems3. on4. within5. in6. overIII Section A1.have a great impact on the country’s future.2.but it matters a lot to me3.but the police is soon in control of the situation4.i have on alternative but let you go5.The final decision is up to the managerSection B职场中,英语具有重要的作用。

全国高等教育自学考试英语二课后答案

全国高等教育自学考试英语二课后答案

全国高等教育自学考试英语二课后答案1、37.It’s fun _________ a horse with your best friends on the grass. [单选题] * A.to ride (正确答案)B.ridingC.ridesD.ride2、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them3、Something must be wrong with the girl’s _______. She can’t hear clearly. [单选题] *A. ears(正确答案)B. noseC. armsD. eyes4、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.()[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)5、There are about eight ______ students in my school.()[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of6、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering7、While studying abroad, he financially depended()his wife. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. ofC. toD. from8、Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house. [单选题] *A.planning(正确答案)B.plannedC.having plannedD.to plan9、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests10、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat11、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)12、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing13、The firm attributed the accident to()fog, and no casualties have been reported until now. [单选题] *A. minimumB. scarceC. dense(正确答案)D. seldom14、77.–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You ()google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must15、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)16、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister17、67.—What can I do for you?—I'm looking at that dress.It looks nice.May I ________?[单选题] *A.hold it onB.try it on(正确答案)C.take it offD.get it off18、The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, _____ surprised his parents a lot. [单选题] *A. whenB. whereC. which(正确答案)D. that19、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy20、—The weather in Shanghai is cool now, ______ it? —No, not exactly. ()[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. isC. isn’t(正确答案)D. does21、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she(B)me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told22、( )He killed the enemy guard and made away _________the villagers. [单选题] *A. with the helpB. with helpC. with help ofD. with the help of(正确答案)23、_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. [单选题] *A.AlthoughB.WhileC.If(正确答案)D.Until24、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. ()[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; doD. did do25、The teacher has his students_____a composition every other week. [单选题] *A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案)26、28.The question is very difficult. ______ can answer it. [单选题] *A.EveryoneB.No one(正确答案)C.SomeoneD.Anyone27、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well28、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.()[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went29、28.—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] * A.in (正确答案)B.onC.toD.at30、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how。

自考英语二教材答案 详细

自考英语二教材答案 详细

自考英语(二)教材课后练习答案课程代码00015Unit 1 The power of languageText AChecking your comprehension1-5 BADACBuilding your vocabularySection A 1-6 consistent statement reflect invalid considerablycomparisonSection B 1-6 credible identify assumption represents evaluatedappropriateSection C 1-6 to forth into on with toBridging the gap1-10 defines action tears good express powerful internally shapes responds to personalTranslationSection A 1. take interests of different social groups into account2. Compare the recent work with the previous one3. was not consistent with his statement to the police4. was not relevant to the affair /matter that was being dealt with5. Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B成为一名灵活的读者,你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式,来与你的阅读目的相一致。

懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。

当读者的目的是需要很高的阅读理解能力来读懂难度很高的阅读材料时,精读是一名灵活的读者使用的阅读方法。

英语自考二-课后习题答案

英语自考二-课后习题答案

英语二课本练习题答案(第二部分课本练习题答案) 第一单元Text AExercises for the TextI. 1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII. 1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany 4.implemen t 5.preccedent 6.attain 7.objectives 8.vary 9. multiple 10.isolateIII. 1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.1 9.f 10.b IV. our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V. 1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the guture.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.V ocabulary ExercisesI . 1.a.be organized anizatinal anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII. 1.preccdent 2.skilled 3.achievement 4.implement 5. optimal 6.goal 7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendenc y 10.ongoingIII. 1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text B Exercises for the TextI. 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.T II. 1.preparation; confidence 2.idea 3.unattractive indifference 4.hardworking; personality;interest 5.speechless 6.holidays; pay 7.clean; neat; conservative 8.the floor beside your chair 9.politely; naturally 10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc.V ocabulary ExercisesI. 1.at adisadvantage 2.conservative 3.indifference 4.makesure 5.vague 6.clutched 7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat 10.prospects 11.take the tuoubleto 12.placeGrammar ExercisesI. 1.连词;让步状语从句。

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《大学英语自学教程》(上册)课后习题答案(珍藏版)Unit 1 (3)Text A (3)Text B (4)Grammar Exercises (4)Unit 2 (5)Text A (5)Text B (6)Grammar Exercises (6)Unit 3 (7)Text A (7)Text B (8)Grammar Exercises (8)Unit 4 (10)Text A (10)Text B (11)Grammar Exercises (12)Unit 5 (13)Text A (13)Text B (13)Grammar Exercises (14)Unit 6 (14)Text A (14)Text B (15)Grammar Exercises (16)Unit 7 (17)Text A (17)Text B (18)Grammar Exercises (18)Unit 8 (19)Text A (19)Text B (20)Grammar Exercises (21)Unit 9 (22)Text A (22)Text B (23)Grammar Exercises (23)Unit 10 (24)Text A (24)Text B (25)Grammar Exercises (26)Unit 11 (26)Text A (26)Text B (27)Grammar Exercises (28)Unit 12 (28)Text A (28)Text B (29)Grammar Exercises (30)Unit 13 (31)Text A (31)Text B (32)Grammar Exercises (32)Unit 14 (33)Text A (33)Text B (34)Grammar Exercises (34)Unit 15 (35)Text A (35)Text B (36)Grammar Exercises (37)Unit 16 (38)Text A (38)Text B (39)Grammar Exercises (40)Unit 17 (41)Text A (41)Text B (42)Grammar Exercises (43)Unit 18 (44)Text A (44)Text B (45)Grammar Exercises (45)Unit 19 (46)Text A (46)Text B (47)Grammar Exercises (48)Unit 20 (48)Text A (48)Text B (50)Grammar Exercises (50)Unit 21 (51)Text A (51)Text B (52)Unit 22 (52)Text A (52)Text B (53)Unit 23 (54)Text A (54)Text B (55)Unit 24 (57)Text A (57)Text B (58)Unit 25 (58)Text A (58)Text B (59)Unit 1Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dII.1.task2.intelligent3.research4.clue5.conclusion6.repeatmunicate8.purpose9.probably 10.outline III.1.Instead of2.therefore3.more...than4.even5.First of all6.because7.on the other hand8.finally9.lookingfor 10.ConverselyIV.1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.nguage learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language.nguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.success b.successful c.successfully2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purposeII.1.inexact2.technique3.outlinedmunicate5.regularly6.clues7.intelligent 8.incomplete 9.similar10.statementIII.1.disagree2.independent3.incomplete4.inexact5.uncoverIV.1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways.3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.4.We are willingto help our friends.5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.F II.1.With the help of their fingers2."I am thirsty."3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water4.Put his hands on his stomach5.nothing but drinks6.much more exact7.meanings and can be put together into sentences8.form new sentences9.talk10.speakVocabulary ExercisesI.1.b2.a3.c4.e5.dII.1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.B Grammar ExercisesI.whether 连词towards 介词second 数词 hour 名词repeat 动词 successful 形容词not 副词probably 副词than 连词 because 连词which 连词 even 副词intelligent 形容词 differ 动词regular 形容词 some 形容词/代词/副词into 介词 oh 感叹词seem 系动词 communicate 动词II.1.Let 动词round 介词2.fresh 形容词for 介词3.leave 名词call 动词on 介词if 连词spare 动词4.Even 副词it 代词5.Where 连接副词will 名词6.after 介词calm 名词7.seem 系动词those 代词makes 名词8.without 介词return 名词9.strict 形容词work 动词10.news 名词live 形容词meeting 名词III.(斜体为主语,带下划线的为谓语)1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.2.How much time did they allow you for doing the work.3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.4. China's stand on this questionis clear to all.5.Warm clothes protest against the cold of winter.6.What we need is more practice.7.There doesn't seem to be much chance of my getting job.8.In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.9.There are a number of people interested in the case.10.Every means has been tried but without much result.IV.1.a magazine (宾语)last night (状语)2.in need (定语)indeed (定语)3.outside your area (定语)telephoning long distance (主语补足语)4.your children (宾语)all day (状语)5.his direction (宾语)French (宾语)6.me (宾语)plenty of exercises (不定式宾语)7.long (宾语)to London (状语)8.those (宾语)who help themselves (从句作定语)9.her (宾语)above others (宾语补足语)10.to build a hotel in the village (定语)of the foreigners (定语)Unit 2Text AExercises for the TextI.1.a2.c3.a4.a5.cII.1. Income tax is a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the goverment.2. Graduated income tax means the percentage of the tax(14 to 70 percent) increases as a person's income increase.3. Property tax is that people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city.5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state. III.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consists of5.simila6.tendsto plaining about 8.In addition to 9.issue 10.agreed onIV.1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V.1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay taxes)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there are three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent2.a. adds b.addition c. additional3.a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4.a. complained b. complain c. complaintII.1.charge2.departmen3.due4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading 9.funds 10.tendsIII.1.China leads the world with silk products.2.In addition to an income tax some states charge a sales tax.3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FII.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carried over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI.1.SV2.SVO3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15.SVC1.prefer2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gav eIII.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A 10.DIV.1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way.2.The deaf and dumb can neigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4.Could you pass me a cup of coffee.5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.6.Yesterday evening she asked me to wait for her at the gate of the restaurant.7.When did you get up this morning.8.The story sounds interesting,but it is not true.9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 yuan.10.She oftern teaches the children to sing English songs.Unit 3Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.d3.c4.b5.dII.1.long/wide2.across3.deep4.around5.highIII.1.The,/,/2.The3.the,the4./5./,a6./,the7./ 8.The,the,the9.The,the10./IV.1.unwilling2.avarage3.take4.runs5.SupposeV.1.On the avarage there are 1,000 vistors a day.2.The Atlantic Ocean is only as half as the Pacific,but it is moar than 4,000 miles wide.st night it took him a long time to get to sleep.4.There are so many ads on TV that it is to remember how many there are.5.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made the people in Columbus'days unwilling to sail westward.Vocabulary Exercises1.a.sailed b.sailor c.sai l(n.)2.a.willing b.unwillingly c.unwilling3.a.unusual ual u ally4.a.average(n.) b.average(a.) c.averaged(v.)II.1.peak2.crew3.average4.blils5.unusual6.highway7.narrow 8.salty 9.spot10.affectedIII.1.The sailors were afraid that might meet bad weather.2.The mountain is half as high as Mount Tai.3.On the average there are 45 students in every class of the school.4.The climate affects the growth of plants.5.My work keeps pilling up.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.F 10.TII.1.three2.the earth's gravitational pull.3.it is near4.29.55.its own/reflects6.disc7.the old moon in the new moon's arms.8.outline9.the old earth in the new earth's arms10.nightVocabulary ExercisesI.1.d2.b3.a4.c5.eII.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B 10.DGrammar ExercisesI.depend--dependence explain--explanationform--formation conclude--conclusion inform--information move--movementmean--meaning govern--governmentgraduate--graduation similar--aimilarityconfuse--confusion pay--paymentagree--agreement advertise--advertisement announce--announcement add--additiondecide--decision use--usefulnessattract--attraction mix--mixtureII.science--scientific sulless--sullessfulresponse--responsible color--colorfulnation--national revolution--revolutionaryaddition--additional help--helpfulperson--personal meaning--meaningful accept--acceptable use--usefulwood--wooden act--active III.disagree eimpractical indepe ndentuncover inexactincompletedisorder unhappyinformalinpossible inactive u ncertaindischarge dishonest i mpoliteIV.1.try n. 尝试;试验经过许多次尝试后,他们终于取得了成功。

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