敦煌英文介绍
关于敦煌的介绍用英语作文
关于敦煌的介绍用英语作文《Exploring Dunhuang: A Jewel of Ancient China》。
Nestled within the heart of the Gobi Desert innorthwest China lies a treasure trove of ancient wonders: Dunhuang. Renowned for its captivating beauty, rich history, and remarkable cultural heritage, Dunhuang stands as a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of ancient civilizations. As we embark on a journey through time and space, let us delve into the enchanting realm of Dunhuang and unravel its mysteries.Historical Background。
Dunhuang, also known as Shazhou in ancient times,served as a crucial hub along the legendary Silk Road. Its strategic location facilitated trade and cultural exchange between China and the West, fostering a vibrant crossroadsof civilizations. The city flourished during the HanDynasty (206 BCE–220 CE) and reached its zenith during theTang Dynasty (618–907 CE), when it became a bustling center of commerce, religion, and art.The Mogao Caves: Guardians of Ancient Art。
敦煌文化品牌介绍英文作文
敦煌文化品牌介绍英文作文Dunhuang Culture Brand Introduction。
Dunhuang, located in the northwest of China's Gansu Province, is a city with a history of over 2,000 years. It is famous for the Mogao Grottoes, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a treasure trove of Buddhist art. The Dunhuang culture brand is a reflection of the rich cultural heritage of this ancient city.The Mogao Grottoes are the most famous attraction of Dunhuang. They were built over a period of 1,000 years, from the 4th to the 14th century, and contain over 2,000 statues and 45,000 square meters of murals. The murals depict scenes from Buddhist scripture, as well as everyday life in ancient China. The Mogao Grottoes are considered one of the greatest examples of Buddhist art in the world.In addition to the Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang is also home to the Yumen Pass, which was an important gateway onthe ancient Silk Road. The Yumen Pass was a vital link between China and the West, and played a key role in the exchange of goods, ideas, and culture between the two regions. The pass is now a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of the ancient Silk Road.The Dunhuang culture brand is not just about the Mogao Grottoes and the Yumen Pass, however. It also encompasses the city's rich history, its unique cuisine, and itsvibrant arts scene. Dunhuang has a long and storied past, and its history can be seen in the city's architecture, its museums, and its festivals. The cuisine of Dunhuang is also unique, with a blend of Chinese, Muslim, and Central Asian flavors. And the city has a thriving arts scene, with a variety of traditional and contemporary art forms on display.The Dunhuang culture brand is an important part of China's cultural heritage. It represents the country's rich history, its unique traditions, and its vibrant arts scene. As China continues to grow and develop, it is important to remember the importance of preserving and promoting itscultural heritage. The Dunhuang culture brand is a shining example of how this can be done, and it is a source of pride for all Chinese people.。
敦煌莫高窟英文导游词3篇
敦煌莫高窟英文导游词3篇莫高窟又名千佛洞，坐落于中国西部甘肃省敦煌市东南二十五公里处鸣沙山的悬崖上，下面是店铺为大家带来的敦煌莫高窟英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
敦煌莫高窟英文导游词范文1：Everybody is good! Welcome to the dunhuang mogao grottoes, I am your tour guide, please protect its health, graffito of the scribble not, at any time pay attention to safety.Mogao grottoes is known as "thousand-buddha grottoes, located in 25 km southeast of dunhuang city, gansu province in western China on the cliff, grottoes north and south long one thousand six hundred meters, a total of five layers from top to bottom, the top 50 meters, the existing four hundred and ninety-two caves, murals of more than forty-five thousand meters, two thousand four hundred and fifteen body painted sculpture, statue of flying more than four thousand, and the mogao grottoes scale, has a long history, and yunnan grottoes in shanxi, henan longmen grottoes and called China's" three grotto art treasure trove.Mogao grottoes was originally carved in 366 AD, to the basic end in 1217-1217, through constant during digging, make the mogao grottoes set the period of the world's largest, most abundant content, the oldest buddhist art treasure, but also show the generations of the outstanding wisdom and remarkable achievements of the working people.Next to the mogao grottoes covered with grass, which not only next to decorate, still grow tall and dense, planted thick trees on both sides, it also became a scenery here, from the distant, the mogao grottoes in the grass between the trees, how beautiful!Well, dear visitors, now, the mogao grottoes is really beautiful, wish you all a happy journey, to be in a good mood. 敦煌莫高窟英文导游词范文2：Ladies and gentlemen:Hi, everybody. Now I take you to visit the world famous buddhist art treasure house, dunhuang mogao grottoes. The mogao grottoes from 25 km southeast of dunhuang city, I use this time, just the mogao grottoes do a simple introduction first.The mogao grottoes in dunhuang and luoyang longmen grottoes, the datong yungang grottoes and called China's three major grottoes. The mogao grottoes of digging than 128 years before the longmen grottoes, yungang grottoes as early as 94. The mogao grottoes in it to create s. Construction scale, the large number of murals and statues of modelling, the intact, is famous for its extensive and profound world of its artistic value, enjoys a good reputation both at home and abroad. Visitors a year come, an endless stream, to promote cultural exchanges, communication theory, carry forward the national art, patriotism education played a decisive role. The mogao grottoes mural art was not longmen, yungang grottoes, is unmatched by any cave temples all over the world, it is the essence of art of the mogao grottoes. If the 45000 square meters of murals every link will be up to 25 kilometers, want to put these murals which side of the road, can constitute a from downtown to the mogao grottoes of a long gallery. Its epic scale, the subject of extensive, exquisite art, by Japanese scholars call it "a big gallery"; French scholars call it "the library" on the wall; As a scholar sigh with emotion after seeing the mogao grottoes of say: "saw the greatest grottoes is to see the ancient civilizations of the world".A high wat, commonly known as the thousand-buddhagrottoes, the digital "thousand" here refers to the number of specific, but refers to a lot of, because there are many buddhist grotto statues, murals, so commonly known as the "thousand-buddha grottoes". The mogao grottoes the name first appeared in the sui dynasty grotto cave no. 423 words, the origin of its name, unable to agree, generally there are three: first, the mean high fe wat named digging in the high places of the desert, "desert" in the ancient Chinese "desert" and "the mogao grottoes" is "mo" tongjia characters; Said the other is from published documents and unearthed many literature in the tang dynasty, tang dynasty dunhuang XianJing sand states there are "desert mountains", "desert observed," said, according to this research, the singing in the sui and tang dynasties, also known as desert mountains, so will cave in township, near name; A third is that in Sanskrit "moga" voice of means of relief, "moga" is Sanskrit transliteration.Because dunhuang since jun, is a place where many ethnic han Chinese and gathered mixed and intersection here, the fusion of the national culture; Dunhuang is west out of the western regions, east into the central plains choke points, since ancient times, people believe in Buddhism, where the officer to collectors, nobility, transformation, and poor people out of the silver to open wat, sculpture, painting as a home to make offerings to the Buddha and bodhisattvas; And from the silk road merchants, angel, monks, etc in order to thank you on his peace processes the taklamakan desert, or take the bliss, into the investment of the kingdom of heaven after death. So on the singing of the cliffs, grottoes constantly emerging, big and small. 敦煌莫高窟英文导游词范文3：Everybody is good! Welcome to the mogao grottoes ofdunhuang. I'll give you a introduce myself: my name is Wang Yi, to you is my pleasure, I'm here to give you reminder, the treasure here do not touch, otherwise the consequence is proud. We now know each other, we will get to the point, talk about the mogao grottoes of dunhuang!Is the ancient silk road town of dunhuang. Dunhuang mogao grottoes treasured art treasures is the treasure of the Chinese and foreign exchange. People called the mogao grottoes in gansu a pearl. Dunhuang mural image lifelike, especially: "flying" pattern, you see, this is what I call the "flying". Also by the tang dynasty people hailed as "day float in the sky, full wall pneumatic", become the symbol of dunhuang murals. Dunhuang mogao grottoes is within the territory of mogao grottoes of dunhuang city, gansu province is the floorboard of the west thousand-buddha grottoes, is one of China's famous four big grottoes, also is the world's most ambitious scale of existing, the best-preserved buddhist art treasure house. Mogao grottoes mainly reflects in the aspect of mural, here is the mural to the mogao grottoes is famous for. Now everybody's understanding about it? I'm going to continue to speak!Everybody look at here! To go to the learning attitude. Foreign tourists to the evaluation of the mogao grottoes, is: "see the mogao grottoes in dunhuang, is equivalent to see the ancient civilizations in the world." "The mogao grottoes is the world's longest, largest and most abundant content gallery." "It is existing the greatest treasure of buddhist art in the world." "Human life must go to a place, mural painting and the art of figure of Buddha is really impressive."Was that: although the mogao grottoes in the long years by nature and man-made destruction, has retained from the sixteen,makes, northern wei, wei, their, sui, tang, five dynasties, song and xixia and yuan 493 to ten dynasties such as hole, murals of more than forty-five thousand square meters, like two thousand, is the world's existing the greatest treasure of buddhist art. If the mural arrangement, can extend more than 30 kilometers, is the world's longest, largest and most abundant content in a gallery. Have to make everyone happy happy now, can't old immersed in pity, in recent decades, scholars at home and abroad interested in dunhuang art extremely, ongoing research, has formed a specialized subject "dunhuang studies". The mogao grottoes is the combination of ancient buildings, sculptures and murals art palace, especially well known for its rich and colorful murals. Hope I can success!Finally is going to tell you is: mural art! Grottoes murals richly colorful, all kinds of buddhist stories, scenery of mountains and rivers, pavilions, painting, landscape painting, flower design, such as flying figure of Buddha and the working people for production of a variety of scenes, etc., is the sixteen to more than 1500 years in the qing dynasty folk art representation style and historical change, grand magnificent. Can also be found in the large mural art, ancient artists on the basis of nationalization, learned the countries such as Iran, India, Greece, the ancient art is long, is the symbol of advanced civilization of the Chinese nation. Dynasty murals show the different painting style, reflects the political, economic and cultural condition of feudal society in China, is a glorious chapter of the ancient Chinese art history, provide the image of the precious historical materials for the research on ancient Chinese history.My explanation to this end, I wish you all a pleasant journey!。
敦煌莫高窟英语导游词(18篇)
敦煌莫高窟英语导游词（18篇）敦煌莫高窟英语导游词（精选18篇）敦煌莫高窟英语导游词篇1Ladies and gentlemen:Everybody is good! I am the guide from the dunhuang mogao grottoes day trip, my name is Chen, you can call me Chen guide! Your eyes is the mogao grottoes, want to know what kind of mogao grottoes is? To listen to me slowly.The mogao grottoes, located in the southeast of dunhuang city, about 25 kilometers away from the city, spoilers wat to open in China east cliff. It is Chinas largest classical art treasure, it is a center of buddhist art.Number of tourists, cave 492, more than 20__ statues statue, 33 meters, the largest minimum only 10 centimeters. So, the most famous statue in the mogao grottoes.If the total area of 45000 square meters, the mural to arrange all the paintings, there are 30 kilometers long. If say the mogao grottoes of dunhuang is famous the world,so, make the mogao grottoes is famous for its first these murals, is traveling to visit.The mogao grottoes in 1987 UNESCO world cultural heritage, is the most key cultural relics protection.Okay, now I introduce to here, please walk. Cant throw the peel and other trash, graffito of the scribble on the murals, to protect cultural relics.Thank you very much!敦煌莫高窟英语导游词篇2Ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to the dunhuang mogao grottoes with a long history. I am your tour guide. You just call me Lao zhou. Four grottoes are: longmen grottoes, yungang grottoes, the maijishan grottoes, and the mogao grottoes of dunhuang. One of the biggest, but is the dunhuang mogao grottoes. Ne_t, just follow me to go to dunhuang mogao grottoes and have a look!First I want to introduce you to: mogao grottoes thousand-buddha grottoes. He is known as the most valuable culture found in the 20th century, east the Louvre is located in the west of dunhuang in corridor, is famousfor beautiful murals and statues. E_isting caves, 735, 405 square meters of murals, clay sculpture.our 2415 statue, is e_isting in the worlds largest and most abundant content of buddhist shrine.All kinds of grottoes sizes. Thousand-buddha cliff carved with tens of thousands of small figure of Buddha, every small figure of Buddha, though more than an inch high, but the head and body are carving vivid, lifelike. Okay, on to the ne_t attraction.You see, this thing is a nine layers cover, also called as Peking University, 36 meters high, is the worlds third big Buddha!The mogao grottoes is a treasure chest.Well, a visit to the end. Welcome ne_t time!敦煌莫高窟英语导游词篇3Everybody is good! Welcome to the mogao grottoes of dunhuang. Ill give you a introduce myself: my name is Wang Yi, to you is my pleasure, Im here to give you reminder, the treasure here do not touch, otherwise the consequence is proud. We now know each other, we will get to the point,talk about the mogao grottoes of dunhuang!Is the ancient silk road town of dunhuang. Dunhuang mogao grottoes treasured art treasures is the treasure of the Chinese and foreign e_change. People called the mogao grottoes in gansu a pearl. Dunhuang mural image lifelike, especially: flying pattern, you see, this is what I call the flying. Also by the tang dynasty people hailed as day float in the sky, full wall pneumatic, become the symbol of dunhuang murals. Dunhuang mogao grottoes is within the territory of mogao grottoes of dunhuang city, gansu province is the floorboard of the west thousand-buddha grottoes, is one of Chinas famous four big grottoes, also is the worlds most ambitious scale of e_isting, the best-preserved buddhist art treasure house. Mogao grottoes mainly reflects in the aspect of mural, here is the mural to the mogao grottoes is famous for. Now everybodys understanding about it? Im going to continue to speak!Everybody look at here! To go to the learning attitude. Foreign tourists to the evaluation of the mogao grottoes, is: see the mogao grottoes in dunhuang, is equivalent tosee the ancient civilizations in the world. The mogao grottoes is the worlds longest, largest and most abundant content gallery. It is e_isting the greatest treasure of buddhist art in the world. Human life must go to a place, mural painting and the art of figure of Buddha is really impressive.My e_planation to this end, I wish you all a pleasant journey!敦煌莫高窟英语导游词篇4亲爱的各位团友：大家好！今天，我将带大家参观举世闻名的“佛教艺术宝库”——敦煌莫高窟。
甘肃敦煌英文导游词范文
甘肃敦煌英文导游词范文甘肃敦煌英文导游词范文1Dunhuang is located in the western end of the hexi corridor in gansu province is located in gansu, qinghai, xinjiang, the junction of three provinces (area), the south qilian mountain, mazong mountain are north, east, and west sides of the gobi desert, an average elevation of 1138 meters, the formation of the north-south high, intermediate low, from the west to the northeast tilt basin plain, the city's total area of 3.12 square kilometers, of which the oasis area of 1400 square kilometers, accounted for only 4.5% of the total area, and surrounded by a desert gobi, reason has "gobi oasis". Dunhuang is located in the interior, obvious is characterized by dry climate, large temperature difference between day and night, less rainfall, evaporation, sunshine time is long, clear four seasons. Due to the lack of rain, the annual average rainfall of 39.3 millimeters, evaporation is 2486 mm, so has the obvious desert climate characteristics, belongs to the typical continental arid climate.Oasis by DangHe tonic, originated in qilian mountain north flow DangHe, total length of 390 km, the basin area of 1.68 square kilometers, the annual runoff is 328 million cubic meters, is an important water conservancy lifeblood of dunhuang, except DangHe in surface water east and west ditch, ditch, south lake springs, spring always overflow volume of 3.14 cubic meters per second, annual runoff is 99.023 million cubic meters. The development and utilization of groundwater, dunhuang has become the main source of people's living water and industrial water. The city's total population of people, including agricultural population 94600 people. In han Chinese population accounts for the vast majority, hui, Mongolian, Tibetan,uygur, miao, manchu, earth, tujia, kazak, dongxiang, abundant solid 10 ethnic minorities accounted for only 1.06%. City governs 2 town 10 townships, 79 villagers committee, 381 villagers group. Sand town is home to the municipal party committee and municipal government, the state is the city's political, economic and cultural center. Seven 7 kilometers from west of the town is a new type of oil city buildingis very beautiful, who is now an affiliated stations in qinghai petroleum administration bureau, the population of permanent residents in more than 30000.The total land area of mu, all is irrigated. Because of the fertile soil, irrigation condition is good, suitable for all kinds of crops. The main crops are wheat, corn, cotton, sesame, melons, vegetables and so on. Oasis in the orchard area of 43318 mu, the main variety of fruit is apple, pear, peach, apricot, jujube, grape, etc., can produce a variety of fruits a year more than 20某某 kilograms.甘肃敦煌英文导游词范文2Dunhuang is located in the hexi corridor is the most western end, the northern edge of the qinghai-tibet plateau area, is sweet, the green, the new three provinces at the junction, is one of the four town of hexi in history. A total of people, covers an area of 30000 square kilometers.Dunhuang is the national famous historical and cultural city, has a history of more than 20某某 years ago. It is beyond the ancientsilk road, qiang tathagata (qinghai road), west south, north crossed the border fortress. From the northeast line too anxi, dunhuang for hexi avenue to the central plains; West out of the sunlight, western region south road, connected with the ruoqiang county of xinjiang along the silk road; Northwest line yumenguan, along the west, northto hami and lop nur were systematically stud Ed Dunhuang south through thoroughly kazak autonomous county, more than the altun, direct the golmud in qinghai province.Dunhuang grottoes, also known as the mogao grottoes, thousand-buddha grottoes, located 25 kilometers southeast of dunhuang the singing of the cliffs, is one of the world famous four grottoes, also represents China's largest and most abundant content, artistic value of the highest, grotto art is regarded as "the pearl of the silk road".In 1900, more than fifty thousand volumes of religious and secular documents found that make the dunhuang mogao grottoes and enjoy "the world art treasure house", "the greatest existing buddhist art treasure of the world", the double crown. In December 1987, UNESCO listed the mogao grottoes on the world heritage list.The characteristics of the mogao grottoes art in building, statues and murals on the organic combination of the painted sculpture art outstanding accomplishments, rich imagination and romantic, fresco composition grand changeable, coloring more heavy and complicated, smooth fine lines, with strong artistic appeal. Wat zen, shadow, palace, tower, temple, dome top wat wait for a variety of shape; Painted circle, floating, shadow, good karma and other forms; Murals statue like, JingBian, historic stories, Buddhism, architecture, landscape, feed, animal, decoration, such as different content, the time span of one thousand six hundred years, is a rare precious cultural treasure.。
敦煌莫高窟简介演讲稿英文
敦煌莫高窟简介演讲稿英文The Mogao Grottoes, also known as the Thousand Buddha Grottoes, is located near the town of Dunhuang in the Gansu province of northwest China. This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to one of the most important collections of Buddhist art in the world, with over 700 caves and more than 2,000 painted sculptures.The history of the Mogao Grottoes dates back to the 4th century, when a Buddhist monk named Le Zun began the tradition of carving caves into the cliffs of Mingsha Mountain. Over the centuries, the site grew in importance as a center of Buddhist worship and pilgrimage, attracting monks, scholars, and artists from across Asia.The caves at Mogao are renowned for their exquisite murals and sculptures, which depict scenes from Buddhist scripture, as well as everyday life in ancient China. The artwork reflects a blend of Indian, Central Asian, and Chinese influences, and provides valuable insight into the cultural and religious exchange that took place along the Silk Road.One of the most famous discoveries at Mogao is the Library Cave, which was sealed in the 11th century and contained a treasure trove of ancient manuscripts, paintings, and textiles. These artifacts have shed new light on the history of the Silk Road and the transmission of knowledge between East and West.In addition to its artistic and historical significance, the Mogao Grottoes also serve as a testament to the resilience of the human spirit. Over the centuries, the site has faced numerous challenges, including natural erosion, vandalism, and political upheaval. Yet, through the dedicated efforts of scholars, conservators, and local communities, the grottoes have been preserved for future generations to appreciate and enjoy.Today, the Mogao Grottoes continue to inspire visitors from around the world with their beauty, spirituality, and cultural significance. As we reflect on the legacy of this extraordinary site, we are reminded of the enduring power of art and the importance of preserving our shared heritage for the benefit of all humanity.。
用英文介绍敦煌莫高窟
用英文介绍敦煌莫高窟The Mogao Caves, also known as the Dunhuang Caves, are a network of Buddhist cave temples located near the oasis town of Dunhuang in Gansu Province, China. The caves are renowned for their exquisite murals and sculptures, which date back to the 4th century AD. The site is one of the most important cultural heritage sites in China and has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.The Mogao Caves were first constructed in the 4th century AD and continued to be expanded and embellished over the following centuries. The caves were created as places of worship and meditation for Buddhist monks and pilgrims, and many of the murals and sculptures depict scenes from Buddhist scriptures and teachings. The caves also served as repositories for Buddhist scriptures and artifacts, with thousands of manuscripts and paintings found within the caves.One of the most remarkable features of the Mogao Cavesis the diversity of artistic styles and influences found in the murals and sculptures. The artwork in the cavesreflects a blend of Chinese, Indian, and Central Asian artistic traditions, showcasing the cultural exchange and religious syncretism that characterized the Silk Road region during this period. The caves also contain some of the earliest known examples of Chinese landscape painting, with detailed depictions of mountains, rivers, and forests.In addition to their artistic significance, the Mogao Caves are also important for their historical and archaeological value. The caves provide valuable insights into the religious beliefs, social practices, and artistic achievements of the various cultures that inhabited the region over the centuries. The discovery of the Dunhuang Manuscripts in the early 20th century further enhanced the site's importance, shedding light on the intellectual and cultural life of medieval China.Today, the Mogao Caves are a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at the beauty and historical significance ofthe site. The caves have been carefully preserved and restored, with ongoing efforts to protect the fragile murals and sculptures from damage due to environmental factors and tourism. The Mogao Caves continue to inspire awe and wonder, serving as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of China and the enduring legacy of Buddhism in the region.。
敦煌英文介绍 Dunhuang
敦煌英文介绍DunhuangThe national, historical city of Dunhuang is a renowned tourist city famous for the Mogao Caves. It is situated in the common boundary of Gansu Province, Qinghai Province and Xinjiang Province. Dunhuang, long ago referred to as 'Sha Zhou' (beautiful desert oasis), was the hub of middle and eastern silk routes in ancient times. The city landmark is an attractive statue, the idea of which comes from the mural in Mogao Caves, a shrine to the culture and arts of Dunhuang. From Mt.Qilian in the south, Mt. Mazong in the north and desert from east to west, the landform of Dunhuang City is a declining basin-plain from west to northeast, high in the north and south, and low in the middle. The western cities of China, especially those in the desert, are known for their sandstorms, so tourists should protect themselves with glasses, hats and gauze kerchiefs, etc.In ancient times, Dunhuang was the center of trade between China and its western neighbors. At that time, it was the most westerly frontier military garrison in China. With the flourishing of trade along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was prompted to become the most open area in international trade in Chinese history. It provided the only accesswestward for the Chinese Empire and eastward for western nationalities. Today, as a reminder of this historical area, we are left with the Mogao Caves, Yangguan Pass, Yumenguan Pass and many wonderful Chinese poems depicting the time. Although what remains of the two Passes are crumbling walls, one can still experience the atmosphere of that time while visiting in person.Today, Dunhuang is a typical tourist city, clean and beautiful. Because of its splendid stone caves, tourism has become an indispensable industry to Dunhuang City. Surrounding establishments include various classes of hotels and restaurants for your choosing. As well, tourism personnel are knowledgeable and well trained these days. For a western city in China, it has become more accesible for people to come and go as they please. Transportation is much more efficient, ensuring that your wonderful trip runs smoothly. May to September is the best time to visit, so be sure to plan your trip during these months. Including Dunhuang City in your tour is a decision you won't regret!Dunhuang City, an obvious pearl on the Silk Road, opens her arms to welcome tourists from all over the world.The first recorded history of Dunhuang, a vital station along the legendary Silk Road, was related by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. – 220). However, modern archaeological findings trace the region's history as far back as the Xia Dynasty (21st – 16th century B.C.). During the Shang and Zhou Dynasties over the next 1,400 years, the area was inhabited by three nomadic tribes—the Qiang, Wusun and Yuezhi (Rouzhi). At the end of the Qin Dynasty (221 B.C. – 206 B.C.), the Yuezhi conquered the other two tribes and occupied the entire Hexi Corridor. This corridor (also called Gansu Corridor) was the primary segment of the ancient Silk Road. Later, the Hun (or Xiongnu) armies vanquished the Yuezhi and established dominance here during the early Han Dynasty. From the early seventh century B.C., Chinese kingdoms built walls along their northern frontiers to defend themselves against the warlike Huns. During the Han Dynasty, the most ambitious Great Wall project to date was begun with four systems of fortification spanning from Dunhuang in the west all the way to the Korean peninsula in the east.Dunhuang's importance as a military fortress led to its becoming a prefecture in 177 B.C. concurrently, construction of the Yumenguan Pass and Yangguan Pass to the west of Dunhuang opened a new trade route between the central plains (Hexi) and the states in Xi Yu (literally the western regions, referring to most parts of Xinjiang and part ofcentral Asia) namely the noted Silk Road. As more and more immigrants from the central plains settled here, Dunhuang gradually became a prosperous agricultural base as well as the key military installation on the Han's border frontier. For the next several centuries, Dunhuang served as one of China's most important military, political and economic centers.Commercial development in the Han Dynasty was soon accompanied by the growth of religion. The arrival of Confucianism initially and later Taoism and Buddhism would play an important role in Dunhuang's development. During this period, however, political turbulence prevailed as five different regimes rules the region. At this time Buddhism began to gain a strong foothold and its earliest grottoes were built in the nearby Magao Caves. In the ensuing years, the Silk Road flourished as the popularity of Buddhism increased. More Buddhist writings and music were brought to Dunhuang with the encouragement of the Sui (561 – 618) and Tang (618 – 907) Dynasties, more and more local people began to embrace Buddhism.The Tang continued its dominance of the region fending off military attacks including a defeat of the Tufan (the ancestors of Tibetans). Dunhuang and the Hexi Corridor would remain vital military fortresses. During this time, the art, ideas and cultures of other civilizations such as Greece, India, and central and western Asia were imported into Dunhuang.Eminent Buddhist monks continued to come here to carry forward their dharma. The Magao Caves, the greatest example of Buddhist cultural significance, continued to house religious statuary and frescoes in its grottoes.In the Southern Song Dynasty (1127 – 1279), warfare in the region became more frequent and commerce was gradually shifting from land to sea routes. This resulted in Dunhuang gradually losing its national stature as the economic gateway to the western regions. During the Ming Dynasty (1368 – 1644) nomadic Mongolian tribes occupied the region. After the Mongolian occupation, Islamic tribes conquered the region in 1516. This event marked the end of the centuries-long presence of Buddhism in Dunhuang. Much Buddhist art and religious relics destroyed although some reconstructed works were salvaged in the Qing Dynasty (1644 – 1911). While Dunhuang never regained its commercial and military status, it does remain a premier tourist destination largelybecause of the peerless Magao Caves.。
介绍敦煌英语作文50字
介绍敦煌英语作文50字五篇介绍敦煌的50字英语作文：1.敦煌：文化瑰宝Dunhuang, a cultural treasure in China, is famous for its Mogao Caves. These caves house thousands of ancient murals and manuscripts, revealing the splendor of ancient civilization.A must-visit for history lovers.2.敦煌之美Dunhuang, a land of beauty and history, boasts the stunning Yangguan Peak and the serene Mingsha Mountain. Its rich cultural heritage, including the Mogao Caves, attracts countless tourists from all over the world.3.敦煌：艺术之都Dunhuang, a city of art, is renowned for its magnificent Mogao Caves. These caves are adorned with vivid murals, displaying the splendor of Buddhist art. A visit to Dunhuang isa journey through art and history.4.敦煌之旅A trip to Dunhuang is a journey through time. From the ancient Mogao Caves to the majestic Yangguan Peak, everycorner of this city whispers tales of the past. An unforgettable experience for any traveler.5.敦煌：历史的见证Dunhuang, a witness to history, preserves the Mogao Caves, a testament to the glory of ancient civilization. Its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty make it a dream destination for history and nature lovers.。
敦煌莫高窟的英文作文
敦煌莫高窟的英文作文英文：Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is a fascinating cultural heritage site in China. As a Chinese national, I am proud to say that it is one of the most important Buddhist art sites in the world. The site is located in the Gobi Desert, and it consists of 492 caves, where over 2,000 colorful statues and murals are preserved.The grottoes were built over a period of 1,000 years, from the 4th to the 14th centuries. They were constructed by Buddhist monks who carved the caves out of the sandstone cliffs. The caves were used as places of worship and meditation, and they also served as repositories for Buddhist scriptures and other cultural artifacts.The murals and statues found in the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are some of the most exquisite examples of Buddhist art in the world. They are not only beautiful butalso serve as a valuable historical record of the development of Buddhism in China. For example, the murals depict scenes from the life of the Buddha, as well as stories from Buddhist sutras. They also reflect the influence of other cultures, such as Indian and Central Asian.One of the most impressive caves is Cave 45, also known as the Library Cave. It was discovered in 1900 and contained over 50,000 manuscripts and other cultural artifacts. The manuscripts were written in various languages, including Chinese, Tibetan, and Sanskrit. They provide valuable insights into the religious, social, and cultural history of China and the surrounding regions.中文：敦煌莫高窟是中国一处迷人的文化遗产。
敦煌优美介绍英文作文
敦煌优美介绍英文作文英文：Dunhuang is a city in northwest China that is famousfor its stunning beauty and rich history. The city is located on the ancient Silk Road, which was a major trade route between China and the West.One of the most famous attractions in Dunhuang is the Mogao Caves, which are also known as the Thousand Buddha Grottoes. These caves are filled with beautiful Buddhistart and are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Another must-see attraction in Dunhuang is the Singing Sand Dunes. These dunes are located just outside the city and are named for the sound they make when the wind blows across them. Visitors can climb to the top of the dunes and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding desert.In addition to these famous attractions, Dunhuang isalso known for its delicious food. One of my favorite dishes is lamb skewers, which are seasoned with cumin and other spices and grilled over an open flame. Another popular dish is hand-pulled noodles, which are made fresh to order and can be served in a variety of ways.Overall, Dunhuang is a truly special place that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, history, and culture. I highly recommend visiting this amazing city if you have the chance.中文：敦煌是中国西北部的一个城市，以其惊人的美丽和丰富的历史而闻名。
介绍敦煌的英语作文80词
介绍敦煌的英语作文80词Dunhuang, located in Gansu Province, China, is a city famous for its historical and cultural significance. 敦煌位于中国甘肃省，因其历史和文化意义而闻名。
One of the most famous attractions in Dunhuang is the Mogao Caves, also known as the Thousand Buddha Grottoes. 这个城市最著名的景点之一是莫高窟，也称为千佛洞。
The Mogao Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and date back to the 4th century AD. 莫高窟是联合国教科文组织认定的世界文化遗产，可以追溯到公元4世纪。
The caves are known for their intricate murals, sculptures, and ancient manuscripts, which provide valuable insights into the history and culture of ancient China. 这些洞穴以复杂的壁画、雕塑和古代手稿而闻名，为我们提供了有关中国古代历史和文化的宝贵见解。
Visitors to the Mogao Caves can marvel at the exquisite artwork and learn about the Buddhist influence on Chinese art and culture. 前往莫高窟的游客可以欣赏精美的艺术作品，并了解佛教对中国艺术和文化的影响。
In addition to the Mogao Caves, Dunhuang is also known for its stunning sand dunes and desert scenery. 除了莫高窟外，敦煌还以其壮丽的沙丘和沙漠风光而闻名。
敦煌介绍作文素材英文
敦煌介绍作文素材英文英文：Dunhuang, located in Gansu Province, China, is a famous tourist destination known for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. It is home to the world-renowned Mogao Caves, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and contain thousands of Buddhist statues and murals dating back to the 4th century.In addition to the Mogao Caves, Dunhuang also boasts the Crescent Lake and Singing Sand Dunes, two natural wonders that are not to be missed. The Crescent Lake is a crescent-shaped oasis in the middle of the desert, while the Singing Sand Dunes are a series of sand dunes that produce a singing sound when the wind blows.Apart from the cultural and natural attractions, Dunhuang is also famous for its Silk Road history. It was an important stop on the ancient Silk Road, which was anetwork of trade routes connecting China to the Mediterranean world. Visitors can explore the Dunhuang Museum and the Yumen Pass, both of which offer a glimpse into the history and culture of the Silk Road.Overall, Dunhuang is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese culture, history, and natural beauty.中文：敦煌位于中国甘肃省，是一个以丰富的文化遗产和自然美景而闻名的旅游胜地。
敦煌简单的英文介绍
Scenery
Dun Huang is one of the most important cultural relics in China. Mogao Grottoes (莫 高窟) is also famous for its beautiful painted murals (壁画） and sculptures in the world.
Scenery
As a national , historical , famous city of China , Dun Huang is worth for people from all over the world visiting , including Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟)， Mingsha mountain（鸣沙山） and Crescent Moon Spring（月牙 泉）.
Scenery
Crescent Moon Spring（月牙泉） ——the eye of the desert
The end
Thanks !
The beautiful city
——Dun Huang
tion
Dun Huang
Dun Huang is located in
敦煌
the northwest of China,
in Gansu Province.
It is more than 1000
kilometers far from Lan
Zhou to Dun Huang . it
will take you abou 10
hours from Lan Zhou to
Dun Huang.
History
敦煌莫高窟简介演讲稿英文
敦煌莫高窟简介演讲稿英文The Mogao Grottoes, also known as the Thousand Buddha Grottoes, is located near the city of Dunhuang in Gansu Province, China. It is a renowned UNESCO World Heritage site and is often referred to as the "Sistine Chapel of the East" due to its magnificent and well-preserved Buddhist art and murals.The history of the Mogao Grottoes dates back to the 4th century, when a Buddhist monk named Le Zun began the tradition of carving caves into the cliff face of Mingsha Mountain. Over the centuries, the site grew to encompass over 700 caves, with more than 2,000 colored sculptures and 45,000 square meters of murals. The artwork in the caves reflects a fusion of Indian, Greek, and Chinese artistic influences, making it a valuable testament to the cultural exchange along the ancient Silk Road.The caves at the Mogao Grottoes served as a center for Buddhist worship, meditation, and pilgrimage for over a millennium. Pilgrims, monks, and artists from all over Asia traveled to this sacred site, leaving behind a rich legacy of religious and artistic expression. The murals and sculptures depict various aspects of Buddhist scripture, as well as scenes from daily life, providing valuable insights into the history, culture, and beliefs of ancient China.One of the most famous discoveries at the Mogao Grottoes is the Library Cave, which was sealed off in the 11th century and contained a treasure trove of ancient manuscripts, documents, and paintings. This collection, now known as the Dunhuang Manuscripts, has provided scholars with invaluable information about the religious, artistic, and social practices of the time.In recent years, the conservation and preservation of the Mogao Grottoes have become a major priority. Due to environmental factors and human activity, the site has faced threats such as erosion, vandalism, and looting. Efforts to protect the grottoes include the installation of climate control systems, the restriction of visitor access, and the documentation of the artwork through digital technology.In conclusion, the Mogao Grottoes at Dunhuang is a testament to the artistic, religious, and cultural achievements of ancient China. Its significance as a UNESCO World Heritage site cannot be overstated, and efforts to preserve and protect this invaluable cultural heritage are of utmost importance. The grottoes continue to inspire awe and wonder in visitors from around the world, and serve as a reminder of the enduring legacy of human creativity and spirituality.。
敦煌介绍作文素材英文
敦煌介绍作文素材英文英文：Dunhuang, located in the northwest of China, is a famous historical and cultural city with a rich cultural heritage. It is known for the Mogao Grottoes, which are a series of caves containing Buddhist art and manuscripts dating back to the 4th century AD. The caves werediscovered in 1900 by a Taoist monk named Wang Yuanlu, and since then, they have been a popular tourist attraction.Apart from the Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang also has other historical sites worth visiting, such as the Yumen Pass,the Yangguan Pass, and the Great Wall of the Han Dynasty. These sites are not only significant in terms of history, but also offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.In addition to its historical and cultural significance, Dunhuang also has a unique cuisine that reflects theregion's diverse cultural influences. Some of the localspecialties include Dunhuang lamb skewers, hand-pulled noodles, and sweet tea with milk.Overall, Dunhuang is a fascinating city that offers a glimpse into China's rich cultural heritage. Whether you're interested in history, art, or cuisine, there's something for everyone in Dunhuang.中文：敦煌位于中国西北地区，是一个有着丰富文化遗产的著名历史文化城市。
关于敦煌的简述英文作文
关于敦煌的简述英文作文英文：Dunhuang is a small city located in the northwest of China, famous for its Mogao Caves. The Mogao Caves are a series of Buddhist temples that have been carved into the cliffs over a period of 1,000 years, from the 4th to the14th centuries. The caves contain over 45,000 square meters of murals and more than 2,000 painted sculptures.I was lucky enough to visit Dunhuang a few years ago and was blown away by the beauty and history of the Mogao Caves. The murals and sculptures are incredibly detailed and colorful, and it's amazing to think that they were created so long ago. One of the most impressive things about the caves is that they were created by many different artists over such a long period of time, yet they all share a common theme of Buddhism.Another interesting thing about Dunhuang is the SilkRoad. The Silk Road was an ancient trade route that connected China to the Mediterranean. Dunhuang was an important stop on the Silk Road, and there are many historical sites in the area related to the trade route. For example, there is a section of the Great Wall that runs through Dunhuang, built to protect the Silk Road from invaders.Overall, Dunhuang is a fascinating place to visit for anyone interested in history, art, or Buddhism. The Mogao Caves are truly a wonder of the world, and the Silk Road adds another layer of intrigue to the city's history.中文：敦煌是中国西北部的一个小城市，以莫高窟闻名。
敦煌英文介绍
Dunhuang murals
敦煌壁画
It takes the painted sculptures as one of the Dunghuang Art’s main bodys.
This is the TianWang one is about The largest The tinist one could be