定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
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th×at / ×/ you asked fofor.r
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
在介词+which/ whom 引导定语的从句 中,我们需要注意以下几点
1,在非正式的英语表达中,介词常常在定语 从句的句尾。page.28.2
2,当介词处于定于从句的句尾时 “whom”“ which” 可以用“that” 代替 “whom” 可以用“who”替代。Page.28.3
This is the boy whom /t×hat/×/ /w×ho I played
tennis with yesterday.
We’ll go to hear the famous singer.
We have often talked a_b__o_u_tthe famous singer.
• 4. He lives in a room_w_h_o__s_e_ window faces north.
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
I agree with the idea __(_t_h_a_t_/_w_h_i_ch__/不_ 填)
you approve of.
做of 的宾语
他现在用的那支钢笔是昨天买的。
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
4注意: 属于固定搭配的动词短语,介词一般不能提前.
常见的这类动词短语有: look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾,喜欢)
hear of/about/from, take care of (优化方案P75) 例如
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
注意:当介词前置时,只能用 whom 指人,which 指物
• 介词+which(指物)而不用 that 介词+whom (指人)而不用 who
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
This is the boy.
I played tennis _w_i_t_h_the boy yesterday.
spend money on sth.为固定搭配 ② This is the book for which I paid 8 yuan.
pay money for sth.为固定搭配
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
2) 根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。如: ①I remember the day on which I joined
This school which /t×hat/×/ he once studied iinn
is very famous.
Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine. You asked _f_o_r_the magazine. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine which /
3) 根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定 Oxygen, _w_i_th_o_u__t _ which man can’t live, is really important.
氧气特别重要,没有它,人不能生存。
The pen _w__it_h_which he is writing now was bought yesterday.
I want to know the way
he told you
yesterday.
tell sb. sth.
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
介词的选用原则 1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭
配来决定。如: ① This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan.
We’ll go to hear the famous singer whom
Байду номын сангаас/w×ho /t×hat / ×/ we have often talked aabboouutt.
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
This school is very famous. He once studied _i_n__ this school.
Revision
• 1. This is the novel th__a_t/_which interests me.
• 2. The magazine (_th_a_t_/w__h_ich)I bought yesterday is lost.
• 3. The man w_h__o__ is talking with my sister is a policeman.
请还原which 在从句中的位置
I agree with the idea you approve of which.
当关系代词充当定于从句中某一介词的宾语时,通常把介词 提前,用“介词+关系代词”来引导定语从句。
I agree with the idea of which you approve .
3,当关系代词充当定语从句中介词的宾语且介 词位于定语从句句末时“which ”“whom” 可以省略。Page.28.4
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
4,在以 way为先行词的定语从句中通常由in which或 that引导,此时way在定语从句中充当状语,而且通常
可以省略。
The way (that / in which ) he answered the questions was surprising.
the League. 强调在具体某一天要用介词on ②I remember the days during which I
lived here. 强调在某几天时间内要用介词during ③I remember the month in which I
stayed there. 在month前介词要用in 定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
他回答这些问题的方式令人惊奇。
I don’t like the way (that / in which/) you laugh at her.
我不喜欢你嘲笑她的样子。
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
补充 当the way 在定语从句中做主语或是宾语
时,与普通先行词无异
(that/Which)
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
在介词+which/ whom 引导定语的从句 中,我们需要注意以下几点
1,在非正式的英语表达中,介词常常在定语 从句的句尾。page.28.2
2,当介词处于定于从句的句尾时 “whom”“ which” 可以用“that” 代替 “whom” 可以用“who”替代。Page.28.3
This is the boy whom /t×hat/×/ /w×ho I played
tennis with yesterday.
We’ll go to hear the famous singer.
We have often talked a_b__o_u_tthe famous singer.
• 4. He lives in a room_w_h_o__s_e_ window faces north.
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
I agree with the idea __(_t_h_a_t_/_w_h_i_ch__/不_ 填)
you approve of.
做of 的宾语
他现在用的那支钢笔是昨天买的。
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
4注意: 属于固定搭配的动词短语,介词一般不能提前.
常见的这类动词短语有: look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾,喜欢)
hear of/about/from, take care of (优化方案P75) 例如
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
注意:当介词前置时,只能用 whom 指人,which 指物
• 介词+which(指物)而不用 that 介词+whom (指人)而不用 who
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
This is the boy.
I played tennis _w_i_t_h_the boy yesterday.
spend money on sth.为固定搭配 ② This is the book for which I paid 8 yuan.
pay money for sth.为固定搭配
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
2) 根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。如: ①I remember the day on which I joined
This school which /t×hat/×/ he once studied iinn
is very famous.
Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine. You asked _f_o_r_the magazine. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine which /
3) 根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定 Oxygen, _w_i_th_o_u__t _ which man can’t live, is really important.
氧气特别重要,没有它,人不能生存。
The pen _w__it_h_which he is writing now was bought yesterday.
I want to know the way
he told you
yesterday.
tell sb. sth.
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
介词的选用原则 1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭
配来决定。如: ① This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan.
We’ll go to hear the famous singer whom
Байду номын сангаас/w×ho /t×hat / ×/ we have often talked aabboouutt.
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
This school is very famous. He once studied _i_n__ this school.
Revision
• 1. This is the novel th__a_t/_which interests me.
• 2. The magazine (_th_a_t_/w__h_ich)I bought yesterday is lost.
• 3. The man w_h__o__ is talking with my sister is a policeman.
请还原which 在从句中的位置
I agree with the idea you approve of which.
当关系代词充当定于从句中某一介词的宾语时,通常把介词 提前,用“介词+关系代词”来引导定语从句。
I agree with the idea of which you approve .
3,当关系代词充当定语从句中介词的宾语且介 词位于定语从句句末时“which ”“whom” 可以省略。Page.28.4
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
4,在以 way为先行词的定语从句中通常由in which或 that引导,此时way在定语从句中充当状语,而且通常
可以省略。
The way (that / in which ) he answered the questions was surprising.
the League. 强调在具体某一天要用介词on ②I remember the days during which I
lived here. 强调在某几天时间内要用介词during ③I remember the month in which I
stayed there. 在month前介词要用in 定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
他回答这些问题的方式令人惊奇。
I don’t like the way (that / in which/) you laugh at her.
我不喜欢你嘲笑她的样子。
定语从句介词+which-介词+whom
补充 当the way 在定语从句中做主语或是宾语
时,与普通先行词无异
(that/Which)