高一英语月考试题4
高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 (4)
【全国百强校】贵州省遵义航天高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.1.You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.A.Monday B.Friday .C.Sunday D.Wednesday2.The person who teaches Computer Science is from___________.A.Australia B.AmericaC.Canada D.New Zealand3.You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.A.Mr. Morison B.Dr. WestC.Mr. Thomas D.Mrs. Green4.If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______. A.18:30 to 21:00 on Friday B.8:30 to 11:30 on SundayC.19:00 to 21:00 on Monday D.19:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home inTucson,Arizona.He moved there a few years ago,and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall,handsome,successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children.As a child I loved him,as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bad about him.He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A's and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as "successful" as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends,I used to struggle to think up things to say,feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit,we went out with one of my father's friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe.We walked along that afternoon,did some shopping,ate at the street table,and laughed over my son's funny facial expressions. Gone was my father's critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules.Who was this person I knew as my father,who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around?What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years,I never felt closer to him at that moment.After so many years,I'm at last seeing another side of my father.And in so doing,I'm delighted with my new friend.My dad,in his new home in Arizona,is back to me from where he is.5.Why did the author feel bad about her father as a young adult?A.He was silent most of the time.B.He was too proud of himself.C.He did not love his children.D.He expected too much of her.6.When the author went out with her father on weekends,she would feel_______ . A.nervous B.sorryC.excited D.safe7.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A.More critical.B.More unhappy.C.Gentle and friendly.D.Strict and hard-working.8.The best title of this passage probably is_______ .A.Our good timesB.My father is back to meC.My childhoodD.My earliest memoriesWill it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.9.During the test, those who were tested were given ________.A.different breakfast or none B.very rich breakfastC.little food for breakfast D.no breakfast at all10.According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________.A.he will fall illB.his mind will work more slowlyC.he will not make progress in his studyD.he will fail to listen to his teacher11.The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will ______.A.be healthier B.not lose weightC.lose weight D.gain a lot of weight12.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A.Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B.Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C.Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.D.Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the USA.That’s no surprise , because they offer many benefits. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the “wrong” clothes.Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule ----- wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers(阻碍); school uniforms tear those barriers down.Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children's “creativity”. First, as noted above , the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality(个性). They just copy their classmates . Second, students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While they’re in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and math; this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.As in other places , uniforms remind the wearers of their purpose and duties. For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the symbol(象征) of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearers meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.13.In Paragraph 1, the word “benefits” probably means ____________ .A.tasks B.messagesC.differences D.advantages14.Some parents are against school uniforms because _______________ .A.they fail to realize that students have accepted the uniforms.B.they believe that uniforms will make students less creativeC.they don’t agree that uniforms can remove social barriersD.they think that school uniforms are too popular15.From the passage we learn that uniforms in general _____________ .A.prevent the wearers from being laughed at.B.help the wearers keep their duties in mind.C.are seen as a symbol of power.D.help to create social barriers二、七选五Some people are naturally better than others at social activities.There are the lucky few that draw people to them without any effort. 16.Put yourself at ease and remember these tips:Smile!A smile is understood in any culture and any age as a sign of friendship.So go ahead!It will put the other person at ease.You will seem approachable and happy. 17.Make eye contact.Good eye contact engages the other person to you.When you are introduced to someone, shake their hands and repeat their names.18.Making eye contact shows you have confidence and shows you are interested in the other person.19.Having a trusted friend next to you makes it less frightening to walk into a room full of people.But remember that even if you walk in as a pair,it doesn't mean you just stick together the whole time.The point in a social gathering is you make friends with other people.Go to social settings with a shared interest.For example joining an art class automatically puts you in a setting with other people you already have a common interest in. 20.A.Go with friends.B.Ask the other person questions.C.That will help you remember their names.D.This is the worst impression to make in any setting.E.It will let the other person know that you are safe to talk to.F.But for most of us,we feel shy and awkward in social activities.G.You now have something to talk about and work it from there.三、完形填空I never forget the single act of kindness that changed my life over 25 years ago. During a vacation trip, I needed to find my 21 to the Greyhound bus station, some 30 miles away. Being a 22 student, I had little money to get there.I 23 to call various taxis and shuttle(往返汽车)services but they were all to24 or too far away to pick me up. Then, I got one person on the 25 who managed to make out that I needed a ride to the Greyhound station but only had limited financial26 and he agreed to transport me! He came to pick me up about 45 minutes 27 . The driver was older and I remember 28 why the shuttle didn’t hav e a meter (计时器) but his ID was there and I could see this was his 29 . The driver was so kind. He knew I was 30 so he distracted me with stories and good 31 . He said I looked like his granddaughter.At one point, I asked him why he 32 so little to the others. Then ,he patiently explained that he was 33 retired and hadn’t removed his number from the phone book but when I called, clearly upset, he felt 34 to help. This man drove an hour out of his way to help a person he didn’t kno w for a fee that only 35 his gas, if that! Because of his 36 , I knew things were going to be okay. This man’s kindness warms my heart every time I think of him. 37 , I didn’t get his name and his face has 38 gradually from my memory but he is on my mind often and I wish I could thank him 39 . “Thank you Mr. Angel Shuttle-Man! I hope your granddaughter knows what a(n) 40 grandfather she has!”21.A.connection B.entrance C.way D.route 22.A.poor B.lucky C.wealthy D.talented 23.A.forgot B.failed C.agreed D.managed 24.A.valuable B.expensive C.reasonable D.special 25.A.paper B.email C.Internet D.phone 26.A.difficulties B.support C.market D.system 27.A.later B.earlier C.before D.after 28.A.admiring B.doubting C.wondering D.knowing 29.A.field B.function C.duty D.business 30.A.upset B.excited C.hurt D.crazy 31.A.speech B.introduction C.conversation D.connection 32.A.spent B.demanded C.offered D.charged 33.A.actually B.easily C.certainly D.clearly 34.A.disturbed B.troubled C.driven D.permitted 35.A.covered B.included C.involved D.provided36.A.courage B.honesty C.kindness D.patience 37.A.Unfortunately B.Thankful C.Surprisingly D.Delightedly 38.A.abandoned B.fixed C.existed D.disappeared 39.A.secretly B.in person C.privately D.in a hurry 40.A.wonderful B.strange C.ordinary D.brave四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题Do you want a part-time job to earn some extra money? Check out the list and find one that suits your fancy.TECHNICAL SUPPORTIt seems almost everyone has a friend who is a technical genius. Such people earn money using their talent. If you are one of them, you could be responsible for technical support in your college or university and get your part-time job. You can enjoy the process of earning money while doing your favorite thing.TUTORA lot of students hire a tutor to help them in high school or college. If you are good at some subjects, why not work as a peer tutor? You help your friends and earn money at the same time. If you know foreign languages, you can make more money. All you need to do is to make an appropriate advertisement of your services using college newspapers. One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours.FITNESS INSTRUCTORIf your college or university has a fitness center and if you are a sporty person, go and sign up to get this job. You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yourself in sports. You need to be a good psychologist, because you are going to work with people and it’ll be your job to persuade and motivate them to become sporty, healthy and strong. Being a fitness instructor is a perfect position for those who love to help other people and want to make more friends.OFFICE WORKERNowadays many companies cooperate with college students giving them part-time jobs. Some of the major job duties of an office worker are answering calls and scheduling appointments. If you are interested in doing this job, contact the representatives of different companies to find out if they’re currently hiring anyone.1. If you want to have a flexible schedule while earning some money, which of the following suits you most?A.Tutor. B.Technical support.C.Fitness instructor. D.Office worker.2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.The four kinds of part-time jobs are intended for college students.B.If you work as a fitness instructor, you should be sporty and sociable.C.As a part-time office worker, you are responsible for answering emails.D.If you are good at foreign languages, you are able to earn more as a tutor.3. How can one get a job as a part-time office worker?A.Through an online interview.B.By submitting the application.C.By advertising on the newspaper.D.By contacting the representative of the company.A 63-year-old Chinese carpenter’s traditional skills have become an unexpected Internet hit as he creates woodwork with a single piece of wood, without glue, screws or nails. Wang De wen, known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been praised as the modern day Lu Ban, a well-known Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks to his rich carpentry(木工手艺) knowledge. Grandpa Amu’s most popular video, which shows him making a delicate wooden arch bridge, has gone viral on YouTube, gaining mo re than 40 million views. “If you do something, you have to love it, and you have to be interested in it; however, being interested doesn’t mean there’s only happiness and no pain.” Grandpa Amu shared when talking about his excellent carpentry skills.His most popular works include a folding stool, a model of the China pavilion from the 2010 Shanghai Expo, and an apple-shaped interlocking puzzle, known as a Lu Ban lock. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique, which means no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge.The master carpenter has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique. His young grandson’s favorites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing m achine. Attracting over 1.17 million fans on YouTube, Grandpa Amu’s videos so far have gained more than 200 million views.His wonderful woodworking skills, using the same mortise and tenon joints found in the Forbidden City, were developed from the age of thirteen as a way of supporting his family in East China’s Shandong Province. “The grandson is so happy, as there have been so many fine and unique toys made by grandpa from an early age,” commented one netizen; while another said “It’s amazing. I hope th ese traditional crafts can be passed on!”4. Why is Grandpa Amu regarded as the modern day Lu Ban?A.For his simple words. B.For his popular videos.C.For his carpentry skills. D.For his excellent arch bridge.5. What do Grandpa Amu’s remarks mean in Par agraph 2?A.Theory is from pracitce. B.Success depends on love.C.Excellent skills lie in hard work. D.Happiness comes from interest.6. What is the unique feature of Grandpa Amu’s craft works?A.No nails or glue. B.Delicate design.C.The apple shape. D.The wooden material.7. What message does this text mainly convey?A.Being popular means more fans. B.Perfect skills earn more money.C.Supporting family needs more skills. D.Traditional crafts deserve passing on. “Regrets, I’ve had a few. But then again, too few to mention,” Frank Sinatra chanted in his 1969 hit “My Way”. The song’s idea is attractive: that anyone can just declare what’s done is done and move on. Some take the declaration a step further and claim they have no regrets at all. Whether a boast or an actual attitude, “no regrets” suggests that life can and should be lived without looking through the rear-view mirror.Easier said than done, though. In 2020, author Daniel H. Pink launched the World Regret Survey, the largest ever survey on the topic. With his research team, Pink asked more than 15,000 people in 105 countries, “How often do you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently?” 82% said regret is at least an occasional part of their life; roughly 21% said they feel regret “all the time.” Only 1% said they never feel regret.If you are of the “no regrets” type, you might think that all this regret is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. True, being overwhelmed(不知所措) by regret is indeed bad for you. But going to the other extreme may be even worse. To rid yourself of regrets doesn’t free you from shame or sorrow; it leads you to make the same mistakes again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.As uncomfortable as it is, regret is an amazing cognitive(认知的)achievement. If today your relationship with your partner has worsened, your regret might mentally take you back to last year. You would remember your being mean and sensitive, and then imagine yourself showing more patience, being kind instead of hurtful at key moments. Then you would fast-forward to today and see how your relationship could be progressing instead of languishing.But regret doesn’t have to be left unmanaged. The trick is to acknowledg e it and use it for learning and improvement. You can be honest with yourself about what went wrong and use that knowledge to enjoy better relationships in the future.8. What should we do if we have had a bitter quarrel with a close friend according to Frank Sinatra?A.Attract more people to your argument.B.Send him/her a letter of apology.C.Boast about being more reasonable.D.Forget about it and just let it go.9. Which of the following statements about “regret” may the writer agree with?A.We can do nothing about regret.B.Unhappiness results from regret.C.Ignoring regrets is missing the opportunity to improve.D.Ridding yourself of regrets helps free you from sorrow.10. What does the underlined word “languishing” in paragraph 4 most probably mean?A.Improving. B.Maintaining.C.Showing up. D.Breaking up.11. What might be a suitable title for the text?A.Regret to become smarter—if you let it.B.Long for a different past? Regret it!C.Regret? Not my way!D.Stay away! Regret will heal itself.Should humans explore space? If you ask me, I’ll definitely give a positive answer.The space exploration has a direct impact on the lives of humans, as well as the state of our world. Satellites moving around the earth enable communication across the world, connecting people of different continents and broadcasting information worldwide. The Global Positioning System(GPS) can identify our location anywhere. Furthermore, weather satellites can forecast harmful weather conditions, which allows humans to prepare for deadly natural disasters and save lives.Space programs can also indirectly lead to the solution to poverty and world hunger. For example, large plots of land could be used far better if humans applied technologies. The most effective tool is the artificial earth satellite. It can screen areas of land within a very short time, indicating useful measures, such as the condition of crops, soil, rainfall, and droughts. It can then transmit this information to ground stations on the earth for better use.In recent years, space-based technologies have become an important factor to reach and expand global health objectives. Information provided by remote technologies can be applied to study the epidemiology. This data provided by space technologies can monitor disease patterns, understand the environmental causes that spread it, make predictions about where it can spread in the future, and make plans to fight it efficiently.Furthermore, space exploration is something we can do for future generations. Mankind is using the resources provided on the planet, but these will run out one day. Overpopulation can be an existential threat for all mankind. With the advancement of space technology, it will be wise to use and explore the vast potential of other planets, such as the availability of mining resources on asteroids or other planets.For the exploration of the universe, perhaps the most advantageous of all is that it will unite us to work together for a common purpose, regardless of our differences.12. What can space exploration do according to Paragraph 2?A.Improve the traffic on the earth. B.Help humans communicate and spreadinformation.C.Help prevent deadly natural disasters. D.Promote travel between countries.13. How can space programs help solve poverty and world hunger?A.By benefiting crop production with artificial earth satellites.B.By transporting food worldwide more easily.C.By creating job opportunities for the poor.D.By protecting available land resources.14. What does the writer think of mining resources on other planets?A.Time-wasting. B.Arguable. C.Unnecessary. D.Rewarding. 15. What is the text?A.An advertisement. B.An argumentative essay.C.A speech. D.A news report.According to a study done by University of Michigan researchers, shopping to relieve stress was up to 40 times more effective at giving people a sense of control and shoppers were three times less sad compared to those that only looked around for items.More than half of the 1,000 respondents said they have impulsively shopped to deal with feelings of stress, anxiety or depression. 16 In fact, shopping to reduce stress can actually help you live a healthier life by making sure that your blood pressure is lowered. Shopping to relieve stress is also called retail therapy as a form of regulating stress. 17 For many, what starts out as a relatively harmless mood booster could possibly grow into a forced reaction that empties wallets and causes conflict, thus adding a significant amount of stress to a p erson’s life.In order not to be overwhelmed by retail therapy, you might refer to the following tips.. 18Whether you’re purchasing Christmas presents or buying groceries, having the items you need written down will provide you with clarity and order wh ile you’re shopping. Reward yourself for sticking to your list and you’ll be more likely to commit to it: buy a cup of coffee while shopping or plan a. fun activity for when you return home.·Think about what you struggle with most financially.Do you spend too much money at the mall? Eating out? Vacations? 19 For example, if you spend too much money on dining out on the weekends, stock your cupboard with groceries on Friday so you’ll be more likely to stay in and cook.·Give up the need to keep up with your neighbors, co-workers, and friends.Everyone’s financial situation is different and it’s dependent upon a variety of factors, least of all being one’s self worth. 20 Appreciate what you currently have by practicing gratitude.Since young, Aisha Ismail has said she let labels (标签) define what she could be. “I was a bl ack girl, from a refugee (难民) family,” Aisha said. “It seemed_______I was only allowed to_______in this predetermined box.”After a high school chemistry class_______her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence in the field, Aisha learned to live outside_______and began making big plans for her future. Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the University of California, planning to become a professor.Born and_______in San Diego’s City Heights neighbourhood, Aisha is the daughter of a Somali refugee couple._______some might say Aisha’s success happened in spite of her background, she would say differently that her experiences shaped her and inspired her to be a(n)_______, promising undergraduate that she is today.When Aisha was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in orderto_______the whole family. That made Aisha realize that education could make a_______to one’s life.“I always want to be the________girl for my family,” Aisha said. “In my opin ion, you have to not even do your best but two times better than everyone else. Thus I always try my hardest.”Aisha’s efforts________. The summer before her senior year of high school, she was________to the American Chemical Society Project SEED Programm e. “She brought both enthusiasm and focus,” Botham, a researcher at this research institute, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to rise to new challenges________whether or not she had done anything similar. That was wh y she was selected.”When asked what advice she would give to others like her, Aisha warned them not to underestimate themselves. “Don’t tell yourself that the scholarship is too________or this programme is too competitive or I’ll never get into this school,” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it untilI started seeing the admission letters________in.”21.A.as if B.even if C.as soon as D.as long as22.A.cycle B.explore C.sleep D.establish23.A.warned B.ordered C.inspired D.asked24.A.subjects B.life C.jobs D.labels25.A.raised B.worked C.observed D.recovered26.A.Because B.While C.Once D.Whether27.A.affected B.famous C.enthusiastic D.fearful28.A.abandon B.blame C.move D.support29.A.fortune B.difference C.shadow D.shelter30.A.richest B.favorite C.perfect D.luckiest31.A.made sense B.died down C.came to nothing D.paid off32.A.admitted B.devoted C.close D.equal33.B.in addition to C.instead of D.regardless of A.by comparisonwith34.A.easy B.small C.far D.unnecessary 35.A.joining B.flooding C.handing D.breaking36. 【2011江苏卷,34】——I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.——How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A.will have stolen B.might have stolenC.should have stolen D.must have stolen37. Drunk driving, causing great damage ________ a high rate in traffic accident, is a major concern, ________ we each should pay special attention to.A.in; that B.in; which C.at; one D.at; that38. When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make people’s travel more convenient.A.regularB.specialC.particularD.unusual39. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up ________I could answer the phone.A.unless B.until C.before D.since40. The signing of this agreement will ease the international________, which might bring an end to conflicts between countries.A.tension B.regulation C.process D.affection41. He hurried to the airport, _________ the plane _________.A.to find; had taken on B.only to find; had taken offC.only finding; had left D.found; had taken up42. Most West European countries have ______ the concept of high-speed rail networks with enthusiasm.A.embraced B.shaped C.assured D.indicated43. We are having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _____ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A.being made B.made C.having beenD.to be mademade44. Some changes have come about in the past two years and our living conditions have ________ become better.A.no more B.more than C.more or less D.more and more 45. On the desk ________ a Chinese brush ________ he had made drawing.A.lay; with which B.lied; by whichC.laid; with which D.lay; by which46. ---Dad, brother is playing football in the study.---Let it be. A boy like him __________ be naughty(调皮的).A.shall B.may C.can D.will47. The passenger’s ________ of the accident was completely different from what the driver stated.A.version B.origin C.trend D.reality48. People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars, and this creates further problem.A.in return B.in caseC.in doubt D.in turn49. The humor didn’t amuse the audience in that the performer couldn’t ______ its real meaning.A.turn out B.bring up C.take up D.get across50. ________ in thought, he sat at the edge of the bed with his eyes ________ on the letter in his hand.A.Lost; fixed B.losing; fixing C.Lost; fixing D.Losing; fixed51. It’s just not worth risking his life to escape ________ (punish).(所给词的适当形式填空)52. To the Egyptians, green was a color ________ (represent) the hope and joy of spring. (所给词的适当形式填空)53. Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in London, _________ she opened with her late husband Les.(用适当的词填空)54. They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen_________(equip). (所给词的适当形式填空)55. The difficulty lies in the fact___________ we are short of money. (用适当的词填空)56. His speech won the__________(applaud)of the audience. (所给词的适当形式填空)57. ______ a certain extent, we all remember the good times and forget the bad.(用适当的词填空)58. We are taking a________ (globe) view of our business. (所给词的适当形式填空)59. Not having made full___________(prepare), we decided to put off the meeting till next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)60. All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in_________(defend) of their own homes. (所给词的适当形式填空)阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
杭州2024年10月教学质量检测高一英语试题(答案在最后)考生须知:1.本卷共页满分120分,考试时间100分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,共20题,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.What does the woman want to do this weekend?A.Buy a pet cat.B.Visit the animal shelter.C.Go to the man’s house.2.How does the woman sound?A.Puzzled.B.Annoyed.C.Apologetic3.What is the problem with the man?A.He feels too cold.B.He hurt his fingersC.He forgot to wear his coat.4.Why does Jeremy talk with the woman?A.To make an invitation.B.To ask for permission.C.To get some advice.5.What does the man mean?A.He is very sleepy.B.He can’t finish the report.C.He doesn’t like the TV show.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A picture.B.An app.C.A koala.7.Where probably are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a classroom.C.In an office.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
辽宁省重点中学沈阳市郊联体2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考试题 英语含答案
辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2023—2024学年度下学期考试高一年级4月试题英语(答案在最后)考试时间:120分钟试卷总分:150分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦于净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Be relaxedB.Practice harder.C.Behave herself.2.When will the train arrive?A.At10:30am.B.At10:40am.C.At10:50am.3.What is the speakers’common interest?A.Reading books.B.Seeing movies.C.Doing sports4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The weather.B.Plans for the weekend.C.Benefits of going to the mountains.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a carB.In a theatre.C.At home.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高一英语下学期四月月考试题
滦南一中2021-2021学年度第二学期高一年级4月月考本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。
英语试卷考前须知:1. 本套试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部,一共150分,考试时间是是120分钟。
2.答第I卷前,所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
每一小题在选出答案以后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
3. 第II卷〔非选择题〕在答题纸的相应位置上答题。
交卷时只交答题卡和答题纸。
第I卷〔一共90分〕第一局部听力 (一共两节,满分是30分)第一节 (一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A film.B. A journey.C. Unexpected news.2. What will the woman do?A. Stay at home.B. Visit a clothes shop.C. Go to a fashion show.3. Who is over there?A. Tom.B. Henry.C. Alice’s brother.4. When does the restaurant close?A. At 9:00 pm.B. At 9:30 pm.C. At 11:00 pm.5. What happened to the woman last weekend?A. She had an unpleasant trip.B. Dirty water went into her kitchen.C. Her new apartment was flooded.第二节 (一共15小题:每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分)听下面5段对话或者独白。
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市农安高级中学高一(下)月考英语试卷(4月份)(含答案)
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市农安高级中学高一(下)月考英语试卷(4月份)第一部分:听力,第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)Why did the woman apologize?A.She made a late delivery.B.She went to the wrong place.C.She could not take the cake back.2.(1.5分)What does the woman need from the doctor's office?A.A form.B.Some medicine.C.An insurance card.3.(1.5分)What is the weather generally like in May?A.Cooler and rainier.B.Cooler and less rainy.C.Warmer and rainier.4.(1.5分)What can we infer from the dialogue?A.They are probably lost.B.They are probably caught in a traffic jam.C.The woman is driving the car.5.(1.5分)What do we know about the man?A.He is being interviewed by the woman.B.He is being questioned in a police station.C.He has no certificates at all.第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语月考试卷人教版
高一英语月考试卷人教版一、听力部分(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. 听下面一段对话,回答后面的问题。
- 问题1:What is the man going to do?- 问题2:Why does the woman suggest going to the library?2. 听下面一段对话,回答后面的问题。
- 问题1:What are the speakers mainly talking about?- 问题2:What is the man's opinion about the topic?B. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)1. 听下面一段短文,回答后面的问题。
- 问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?- 问题2:What does the speaker think about the importanceof reading?2. 听下面一段短文,回答后面的问题。
- 问题1:What is the speaker's purpose of the speech?- 问题2:What advice does the speaker give to the students?二、词汇和语法部分(共30分)A. 词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The _______ (science) of studying the stars is called astronomy.2. She is _______ (extreme) talented and has won many awards.B. 语法填空(每题1分,共10分)根据句子结构,填入适当的词或词组。
1. I don’t think it is necessary to argue about the matter _______.2. _______ the help of the teacher, he passed the exam.C. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从括号中选择适当的选项填入空白处。
2023-2024学年四川省江油市太白中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题
2023-2024学年四川省江油市太白中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题Of all the Chinese 24 solar terms, Clear and Bright (清明) is the only one whose first day is also a traditional Chinese festival, the Qingming Festival. The words “clear” and “bright” describe the weather during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases, making it an important time for growing crops in the spring. As is known, it is a time to worship ancestors, however, here are several things you may not know about Clear and Bright.Spring OutingsNot only is it a period to honor the dead, but it is also time for people to go out and enjoy nature. As trees turn green, flowers blossom, and the sun shines brightly, everything returns to life. It is a fine time to appreciate the beauty of nature.Flying KitesFlying kites is an activity favored by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day. Kites are not only flown during the day time but also in the evening. Little lanterns are tied to the kites. And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like twinkling stars at night. What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string while the kite is in the sky to let it fly freely. It is said that this brings good luck and that diseases can be chased away by doing this.CujuCuju is an interesting game played during this period. Ju is a ball made of leather with hairs plugged in it. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor first invented it for training warriors. Later, Cuju was used by people to build up their bodies when they were unable to eat hot food during the Cold Food Festival.Feasting on QingtuanIn the lower parts of the Yangtze River region, qingtuan is very popular on Tomb-Sweeping Day. Qingtuan is a kind of round green cake. In order to make the cakes, people mash (捣碎) barnyard grass (艾草) to squeeze juice from it and mix the flour and juice to a paste. Then they put fillings into the paste and steam them. Pretty and delicate, qingtuan has a special flavor.1. What is special about flying kites during Clear and Bright?A.Flying kites with lanterns in the evening.B.Flying kites to bring good luck.C.Cutting the kite string to let it fly freely.D.Flying kites both in the daytime and at night.2. What can we learn from the passage?A.Clear and Bright is an important period for farming.B.Qingtuan is traditionally eaten during the period of Clear and Bright all over China.C.Cuju was invented by the Yellow Emperor to play in the Qingming Festival.D.Clear and Bright is one of the 24 solar terms whose first day is also a traditional Chinese festival.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to celebrate the Qingming Festival.B.Flying kites in a special way.C.Ways to have fun during Clear and Bright.D.Some unknown customs about Clear and Bright.Life is full of struggles. Sometimes, we simply want to avoid them. But even when our minds are constantly telling us that we should call it a day, we can still keep on going. The solution is the Cookie Jar.The Cookie Jar method was created by one of the toughest men alive, David Goggins. Goggins is a retired Navy SEAL, who has competed in more than sixty ultra-marathons triathlon.To raise money for a non-profit organization for orphans, Goggins decided to run Badwater 135. Badwater is the world’s hardest foot race. To qualify for Badwater, one has to run 100 miles in 3 days, that is, 4 marathons in one go. With zero preparation and training, Goggins decided to have a try.For the first few miles of the race, he felt fine and had no trouble running. But at mile 50, his legs felt like they were loaded with lead. Still he ran. Then at mile 70, he couldn’t take another step forward. Exhausted and feeling beaten down, he sat down to rest. He kep t on asking himself, “Why? Why are you still doing this to yourself?” He then remembered this wasn’t the first time he’d taken on an impossible task. And he suddenly felt some energy build up. He started walking slowly, step by step. He kept on digging in his past while remembering all his previous victories (胜利), making him get the energy he needed to keep on going. His feet were still a bloody mess, full of blisters. But it gave him just enough drive to sustain him, until the 100-mile mark. And that’s wha t the Cookie Jar is.We all have a cookie jar inside us. Whenever you face a challenge, whenever you want to give up, you open the cookie jar and pick a cookie. The cookie reminds you of something you’ve overcome and how far you’ve come. Eventually, you’ll slowly build up your mind to be more mentally tough. Impossible, will turn into, I can do this.4. What does the underlined phrase “call it a day” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Stop and give up. B.Celebrate a day.C.Name a day. D.Have a new start.5. What can we learn about David Goggins?A.He is a member of Navy SEAL now.B.He got injured halfway through the race.C.He is a determined man with public spirit.D.He was informed of the Cookie Jar method.6. According to the text, what does “the Cookie jar” stand for?A.The happy memory. B.The past achievement.C.The container for cookies. D.The challenge to face.7. What is the best title for the text?A.Find the Cookie Jar inside Us.B.The Advantages of Cookie Jar.C.The World’s Hardest Foot Race.D.How to Create Your Cookie Jar.A new study in the journal of Tourism Analysis shows frequent travelers are happier with their lives than people who don’t travel at all.Chun-Chu Chen, an assistant professor at Washington State University, conducted a survey to find out why some individuals travel more frequently than others and whether or not travel and tourism experiences have a lasting effect on happiness and wellness.The results of his analysis show individuals who pay more attention to tourism-related information and frequently discuss their travel plans with friends are more likely to go on regular vacations than those who aren’t constantly thinking about their next trip. Additionally, participants in the survey who reported regularly traveling at least 75 miles away from home also reported being about 7% happier when asked about their overall well-being than those who reported traveling very rarely or not at all.“While things like work, family life and friends play a bigger role in ove rall reports of well-being. The accumulation (积累) of travel experiences’ does appear to have a small yet noticeable effect on self-reported life satisfaction,” Chen said.Participants in the study were asked about the importance of travel in their lives, how much time they spent looking into and planning future vacations, and how many trips they went on over a year. They were also asked about their life satisfaction. Out of the 500 survey participants, a little over half reported going on more than four pleasurable trips a year. Only 7% of respondents did not take any vacations.As travel restrictions (限制) due to COVID-19 pandemic begin to relax in the future, the research could have important effects on both tourists and the tourism industry. Based on the results of the study, Chen said travel companies, resorts and even airlines, could launch social media campaigns, such as creating signs about the scientific benefits of vacation, to spark people’s interest in discussing their opinions about travel.8. What is the benefit of frequent travelling according to the study?A.Getting more tourism information. B.Making more friends.C.Bettering tourism industry. D.Improving one’s well-being.9. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A.Why the professor carried out the study.B.How the participants felt about the survey.C.What the participants were interviewed about.D.What the participants panned to do in the future.10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Tourism industry should improve their service.B.The results of the study will benefit tourism industry.C.COVID-19 pandemic will be more serious in the future.D.People will live a happier life after COVID-19 pandemic.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Travel more and be happier B.Make good use of travellingC.Prepare for the tourism development D.Make travel plans with friendsEveryone has “down days”. Maybe it’s because of the bad weather, or the disappointing grades on a difficult test, and some days teenagers just act uninterested in life or school. But these symptoms(症状) often pass quickly, as teens move on to new school subjects, or meet with friends to prevent themselves from thinking what troubles them at the moment. But if a teenager displays symptoms of sadness for more than two lasting weeks, it might point to something serious.As teenagers develop, they push new boundaries(边界), complain about rules and look for more free rights from their parents. According to the online Health Guide on Adolescent Development, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers’ life, providing safe boundaries for teens to grow, even if the teenagers act like these boundaries are unwanted.Parents need to provide rules, while also remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful of the growing teens’ need for freedom. For example, teenagers will often feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that thought they want freedom, they still need to ask their parents for an agreement to go to a friend’s house, or need their moth ers to take them to school.The US Department of Education says that parents should respect and support their teen’s choices as long as those choices won’t have long-term harmful effects. For example, even if a parent doesn’t enjoy the music his or her teen listens to, it’s unlikely that the choice of music will prevent that teen from entering a good college, or lead to health problems. However, if that teen is drinking alcoholand driving, parents must get through strict punishments to teach that there are bad results for poor choices that come with increased freedom.12. Why do teen’s feelings of bad days usually disappear quickly?A.Their teachers help them.B.They take some medicine.C.Their parents talk with them.D.They change their attention.13. What does the example in paragraph 3 show?A.Freedom must be given at anytime.B.Teens are mad at being controlled.C.Teens need both freedom and proper rules.D.Rules must be absolutely strict for teens.14. What should parents do about their teens’ choices?A.Support their helpful hobbies. B.Tell them which college to attend.C.Cancel their after-school activities. D.Get them away from singing pop songs. 15. What is the best title for the text?A.How to Be With Growing TeensB.Causes of Teens’ SadnessC.Teens’ Worries About Strict RulesD.The Importance of Making Friends With TeensSome people put their bicycles away once they learn how to drive a car, while some others don’t. 16 Serious cyclists often arrange to take part in races.One kind of race is the time trial. Each racer leaves the starting line at a different time and heads hard for the finish line. The cyclist who covers the distance in the shortest amount of time wins the race. A time trial is a very safe race for beginners. 17Another kind of race is more difficult. A few city blocks are closed to traffic. Then all the racers line up in a tight pack and begin racing at the same time. They cover many laps (一圈) going around and around the city blocks. 18 It also requires skillful handling of the bicycle as it runs at full speed around other bicycles. The racer who completes all the laps first is the winner.19 Racers have to cover anywhere from 35 miles to almost 3,000 miles. The racecourse may be a straight stretch of road or a long series of roads across the country. The prize goes to the first person who crosses the finish line.Between races cyclists stay in good condition by doing exercise that builds up their strength so that they can keep riding for long periods of time. As cyclists become more experienced, they often join bicycling groups and become licensed racers. 20 If you’re a cyclist, keep practicing. You could become a star.Every year my parents go out to the streets of San Francisco to hand out gifts, sleeping bags and other clothing to the homeless in the Winter season.My parents _______ their first homeless person of the day. He was_______and a bit confused (迷糊的). My parents asked him what happened. He said he had all his things stolen. His name was Tom Cronin. My parents decided to_______him, and then asked if he would like to have them _______ his family for him, and he pulled out of his pocket a _______with his brother’s name on it. What happens next is a crazy _______.After giving him_______ and a sleeping bag, my Mom came home and asked me to _______the name of his brother. After I had found the _______ of his brother in Big Sur, my Mom contacted him. He told us Tom suffered from epilepsy (癫痫), which sometimes made him lost and unable to take care of himself.Brother Dan came to San Francisco and _______ the streets with my Dad, but there was no_______. Then a (an) _______was created by Dan called . What happened later was _______. People started emailing Dan.Less than two weeks later, police officer Rodney Barrera _______Tom who might get ill and immediately brought him to the _______ room. The hospital contacted Dan. With the efforts of so many, a family was reunited.21.A.respected B.invited C.met D.hired22.A.calm B.lazy C.cool D.untidy23.A.follow B.ignore C.save D.abandon24.A.contact B.help C.remind D.teach25.A.key B.card C.bill D.wallet26.A.dream B.adventure C.idea D.attempt27.A.facilities B.resources C.clothes D.materials28.A.put forward B.think over C.write down D.look up29.A.information B.introduction C.job D.account30.A.visited B.crossed C.cleaned D.searched31.A.harm B.route C.luck D.option32.A.workshop B.website C.poster D.company33.A.unbearable B.alarming C.passive D.magical34.A.believed B.found C.awakened D.supported35.A.emergency B.dining C.storage D.living阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022-2023学年广州市玉岩中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题
2022-2023学年广州市玉岩中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题1. While tea may have originated in Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea woven into their food culture and traditions. This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.Chinese tea cultureSince China is viewed as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly consumed on both casual and formal occasions both for personal enjoyment and to represent Chinese cultural traditions.Japanese tea cultureJapan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea that is commonly used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years became popular in western culture.British tea cultureWhen many people think about tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind. A hot cup of English Breakfast or Earl Grey tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today.Moroccan tea cultureWhen you visit Morocco, it is hard to miss the outstanding tea culture that is such a large part of Moroccan hospitality. Before any gathering, negotiation, or sale of a product, a pot of mint tea isalways prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and hospitality, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host.1. Why can tea find its way into various food cultures?A.It originates in Asia. B.It forms different ceremonies.C.It gets people connected easily. D.It allows people to sit together.2. What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common according to the text?A.They have a long history. B.They are used in medicine.C.They are famous for ground green tea. D.They’ve long gained worldwiderecognition.3. Why are the Brits keen on tea in the afternoon?A.To get new energy. B.To bring out respect.C.To show hospitality. D.To observe a tradition.4. In which country may a cup of mint tea be served before negotiation?A.China. B.Japan. C.Britain. D.Morocco.5. In which column on social media may the text appear?A.Healthy You. B.Social Insight. C.Cultural Corner. D.Itchy FeetTravel.2. Since Kelsea Ballerini appeared on the Nashville scene in 2015, she’s been known for her cheerful songs and energetic personality. “I’ve always presented myself as a very happy-go-lucky person,” she says “but there’s more.” Indeed, in her new poetry book Feel Your Way Through, the “Half of My Hometown” singer, 28 shows how she found strength after a difficult youth.In her teen years Ballerini struggled with bulimia. “My Parents h ad just gotten divorced, and I think for me it was a source of control.” she says of her eating disorder. After passing out several times, she finally sought help at 18. “It’s a journey, and it’s never-ending.” Life in the spotlight can sometimes worsen her body-image issues, but she’s learned how to deal with them. Today she’s in a much healthier spot, and she is much more gentle with how she talks to herself.Ballerini faced perhaps her biggest emotional challenge during her second year in high school, when she watched a friend die in a school shooting in her native Knoxville, Tenn. “There’s a moment in everyone’s life when something happens and you go, Life is short’, and that was mine,” Ballerini says, adding that she still suffers PTSD (创伤后应激障碍) from th e terrible event. “Fortunately, everyone close to me knows about it, and they help me.”One of Ballerini’s biggest supporters is her husband, fellow singer Morgan Evans, 36. Because of her parents’ divorce, she says, “I made up my mind that I was never going to get married.” But with Evans, she adds, “I have a healthier idea of marriage. I don’t see it as a fairy tale. It’s work, but it’s worth it.”1. Why is Ballerini popular?A.Because she has a sweet voice.B.Because she always has good luck.C.Because her experiences are moving.D.Because her songs always cheer people up.2. What does the underlined word “bulimia” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Her difficult youth. B.Her parents’divorce.C.Her eatingdisorder.D.Her mentalchallenge.3. What can we infer about Ballerini from Paragraph 3?A.She shot her friend dead by accident. B.She has forgotten the school shooting.C.She was saved by her friends on the spot. D.She got emotional problems after theevent.4. What can we learn from Ballerini’s life experi ence?A.Every dog has his day. B.Bad times make you strong.C.Failure is the mother of success. D.Nothing is difficult to a willing heart.5. Where can the text be found?A.In a research paper. B.In a biographicalbook.C.In a sciencemagazineD.In a musicmagazine.3. Sweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday is much more important in some regions than in others (Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities). It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, aged and orphaned but also friends relatives and associates whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago, a Cleveland man, believing that the city’s orphans and shut-ins (卧病在床的人) too often felt forgotten and ignored, formed the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this through handing out small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he distributed these small remembrances on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed other Clevelanders began to participate in the celebration ceremony, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. In time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the underprivileged (弱势群体) was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small remembrance. And soon the idea spread to other cities all over the country.Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious belief or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many peopleremembering takes the form of gift-giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a practical way.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.More and more people are now celebrating Sweetest Day in the whole country.B.Sweetest Day is a holiday which always falls on the second Saturday in October.C.Sweetest Day is much more important in big cities than in small cities.D.Only a few religions have the tradition to celebrate the holiday.2. The idea of creating Sweetest Day came from ______.A.the city’s orphans and shut-ins B.a city named Cleveland 60 years ago C.a man who cared orphans and shut-ins D.a man’s friends relatives and associates 3. Sweetest Day is celebrated in the following ways EXCEPT ______.A.a kind act B.a family party C.gift-giving D.a smallremembrance4. From the third paragraph we can learn that ______.A.it is the people in Cleveland who spread Sweetest Day to other citiesB.only with the help of the man’s friends and neighbor she got a small remembranceC.over 60 years ago, a man too often felt forgotten and neglectedD.all people loved to be remembered by others on Sweetest Day in Cleveland5. The best title for the passage is ______.A.A Cleveland Man B.The Biggest Sweetest DayC.The Opportunity to Show D.Sweetest Day4. Christmas Activities for Adults1 . So what should we do when we have all the time for ourselves without having to worry about work? You have to have fun! For starters, here are some fun Christmas activities that you are absolutely going to love.Organise a Charity ShowChristmas is about spreading joy and love, and it’s also about giving. We give our family presents on this day to show them happiness and love, don’t we? But have you ever wondered how the poor celebrate their Christmas? Does Santa leave gifts for them too? 2 Use all the activities to buy gifts and necessities for those less privileged (幸运的).Visit Orphanages (孤儿院) and Old Age HomesChristmas is an occasion for the entire family to come together and celebrate. More than celebration, we look forward to being near our close ones. 3 Form a group and spend an entire day with children or seniors at orphanages and old age homes. Play games, interact and give away goodies, especially to the children.Start a Donation DriveIf you have the time, organize a donation drive in your locality. A lot of people will want to donate clothes, accessories (配饰) and other necessary items. 4 This festive season, promise to give someone a smile.5 Plan these activities in time and have fun with your family and friends. Merry Christmas and may God bless you!5. In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national costume for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be ________. They are also proud of their country and its ________ and they feel that the kilt is part of that h istory. That’s why the men still wear kilts at old-style dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes as Scottish men always used to wear.That’s what they believe. ________ kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scott ish men wore a long shirt and a ________ around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in ________. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt: the kilt. That’s how the first kilt was made.Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the ________ Army began to wear kilts to be different from the English soldiers. The Scottish soldiers ________ very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of that fame, and in the early 1800s men all round Scotland ________ to wear kilts. These kilts had ________ stripes going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the colour of the stripes had no ________ meaning. But later the colours became important to the Scottish ________. Most families had special colours for their kilts. In fact, each family just chose the ________ they liked best.This is not the ________ you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as ________ as Scotland and that the colours are also as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than ________!1.A.different B.similar C.important D.beautiful 2.A.clothes B.language C.kilt D.history3.A.Therefore B.However C.Certainly D.Obviously 4.A.cloth B.dress C.scarf D.blanket5.A.factories B.companies C.fields D.armies6.A.Scottish B.British C.European D.Irish7.A.studied B.worked C.fought D.quarreled 8.A.pretended B.refused C.began D.doubted 9.A.beautiful B.colourful C.simple D.bright10.A.important B.helpful C.special D.clear11.A.country B.people C.soldiers D.families 12.A.stripes B.kilts C.colours D.styles13.A.story B.history C.fact D.news14.A.important B.old C.famous D.different15.A.senses B.stories C.facts D.sayings6. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年全国高中高一上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高一上英语月考试卷考试总分:45 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)1.(5分)I come from one of those families where you have to yell at the dinner table to get in a word. Everyone has a strong(1)________, and talks at the same time, and no one has a(2)________ leading to heated arguments. We often talk or even debate with each other on different topics.(3)________ a family like mine has made me more(4)________ about the world around me, making me tend to question anything anyone tells me. But it has also made me realize that I'm not a good listener. And when I say "listening", I'm not(5)________ to the nodding-your-head-and-(6)________-answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-l-see-variety.I mean the kind of listening where you find yourself deeply(7)________ with the person you're speaking with, when his story becomes so(8)________ that your world becomes less about you and more about him. No, I was never very good at that.l spent summer in South Africa two years ago. I worked for a good non-profit(9)________ called Noah, which works(10)________ on behalf of children affected by AIDS. But(11)________ you asked me what I really did in South Africa, I'd tell you one thing: I listened, and I listened. SometimesI(12)________, but mostly listened.And had I not spent two months(13)________, I might have missed the(14)________ moment when a quiet little girl at one of Noah's community centers, orphaned at the age of three, whispered after a long(15)________, "I love you."(16)________ that summer, I knew how to hear. I could sit down with anyone and heartheir(17)________ and nod and respond at the(18)________ time—but most of the time Iwas(19)________ about the next words out of my own mouth. Ever since my summer in South Africa, I have noticed that it's in those moments when my mouth is closed and my(20)________ is wide open that I've learned the most about other people, and perhaps about myself.(1)A.qualificationB.opinionC.influenceD.assumption(2)mitmentB.scheduleC.problemD.request(3)A.Belonging toB.Believing inC.Bringing upD.Struggling for(4)A.anxiousB.adventurousC.nervousD.curious(5)A.referringB.objectingC.turningD.appealing(6)A.gratefullyB.loudlyC.rudelyD.politely(7)A.identifyingB.quarrelingC.debatingpeting(8)A.time-consumingB.boringC.mind-numbingD.vivid(9)A.schoolanizationC.factoryD.church(10)A.effortlesslyB.timelesslyC.tirelesslyD.aimlessly(11)A.unlessB.becauseC.althoughD.if(12)A.applaudedB.spokeC.weptplained(13)A.studyingB.travelingC.listeningD.working(14)A.astonishingB.frustratingC.touchingD.fascinating(15)A.delayB.silenceC.journeyD.course(16)A.BeforeB.AfterC.ExceptD.Since(17)A.needsB.storiesmentsD.cases(18)A.valuableB.rightC.freeD.same(19)A.thinkingB.arguingC.learningD.talking(20)A.sympathyB.spiritC.mindD.family二、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 5 分,共计20分)2.Occasions like anniversaries, weddings and reunions call for special event venues(场地). The following places may have a way out. There's no need to spend money creating atmosphere at special event venues. It's built right in!Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage415 E. STREET, ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501Events, like great music are born of inspiration. Featuring a 13,600-square-foot facility that will seat 275 guests with private event space, we pride ourselves on delivering an exceptional experience with a rock and roll twist for each of our guests.Business Expo Center1960 S. ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92805The Business Expo Center is Orange County's premier event venue in Anaheim, California. Our flexible 36,000-square-foot expo center is home to space for conferences, trade shows and celebrations. We pride ourselves on providing a memorable experience with excellent flexibility, services, and cost savings. We won't charge customers for on-site parking and provide high-speed Wi-Fi.Automobile Driving Museum610 LAIRPORT STREET, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245Centrally located in the South Bay beach community of El Segundo, California, the ADM offers a wonderful venue for private parties and corporate events. Conveniently located 5 minutes south of LAX, right off the 405 and 105 Freeways, the 610 Lairport space has a vintage feel surrounded by our primary automobile collection. We offer several different venues inside and outside our facility for diverse events. To better our service, reservations are needed.Yamashiro Hollywood1999 N. SYCAMORE AVE, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90068Yamashiro Hollywood is a restaurant and therefore, all food and beverages must be handled in house. However, guests are allowed to bring in outside wine and champagne for a corkage fee.(1)What can you do in Business Expo Center?A.Enjoy free parking.B.Bring in outside wine.C.Experience a rock and roll twist.D.See some automobile collections.(2)Which venue do you need to book in advance?A.Business Expo Center.B.Yamashiro Hollywood.C.Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage.D.Automobile Driving Museum.(3)What do the four venues have in common?A.They offer optional places.B.They are open to special events.C.They are located in the same state.D.They enjoy convenient transportation.3.Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for youinstead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn on the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(自觉)when they're in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites(食欲). In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room ate 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.Don't forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.(1)The text is especially helpful for those who care about ________.A.their home comfortsB.house buyingC.their body shapeD.healthy diets(2)A home environment in blue can help people ________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites(3)What are people advised to do at mealtimes?e smaller spoons.B.Play fast music.C.Eat quickly.D.Turn down the lights.4.In times of economic crisis(危机), Americans turn to their families for support. If the Great Depression(经济大萧条)is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky-high divorce rate. But this won't necessarily represent an increase in happy marriages, nor is the trend likely to last. In the long run. theDepression weakened American families. and the current crisis will probably do the same.We tend to think of the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge job losses. The divorce rate, which had been rising slowly since the Civil War, suddenly dropped in 1930, the year after the Depression began. By 1932, when nearly one quarter of the workforce was unemployed, it had dropped by around 25% from 1929. But this does not mean that people were suddenly happier with their marriages. Rather, with incomes decreasing and insecure jobs, unhappy couples often couldn't afford to divorce.Today, considering the job losses of the past year. fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate households. What's more, the housing market will make it more difficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.After financial disasters, family members also tend to do whatever they can to help each other and their communities. In a 1940 book, Mirra Komarovsky described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing bis job" with tireless search for work. "He was always active, looking for part-time jobs or washing windows for neighbors. Another unemployed man initially enjoyed spending more time with his young children.The problem is that such enthusiasm is hard to keep up. The men Komarovsky studied eventually grew discouraged and their relationships with their wives and teenage children worsened. Across the country, many similar families finally failed to keep their families together. Then the divorce rate began to rise again.Millions of American families may now be in the early stage of their responses to the current crisis. During the Depression this stage seemed to last a year at most. Today, it might last longer. Wives now share with their husbands the burden of earning money, and the government provides more assistance. But history suggests that this response will be temporary. By 1940 the divorce rate was higher than before the Depression. So it is only when the economy is healthy again that we will begin to see just how many broken families have been created.(1)In the initial stage, what is the current economic crisis likely to cause?A.Leading to more family conflicts.B.Helping create strong family ties.C.Causing a drop in the divorce rate.D.Tearing many troubled families apart.(2)Why did many unhappy couples choose to stick together in the Depression?A.Living separately would be costly.B.They didn't want to hurt their kids.C.Starting a new family would be hard.D.They expected things to become better.(3)The author mentions the 1940 book to show that ________.A.hardships made people more courageousB.support between family members didn't lastC.the man was the only bread-winner of the familyD. many families pulled together to survive the crisis(4)What can be implied from the last paragraph?A.Money is the basis of many a happy marriage.B. It will take a long time for the economy to recover.C.The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rate.D.The current crisis is much more serious than the Depression.5.A US government study has found that facial recognition technology is getting better at identifying people wearing masks. The study is part of an ongoing research by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology(NIST). The agency has examined the effectiveness of more than 150 facial recognition systems on people wearing face coverings. The systems are powered by machine learning algorithms(算法).The first results of the study were announced in July, as health officials across the world urged people to wear masks to limit the spread of COVID-19. New findings were released this week. Police agencies have long used facial recognition technology to search for and help catch criminals. It can also be used to unlock phones or other electronic devices. Some robots use facial recognition technology to recognize the people they are communicating with. However, the wide use of masks in public has created major difficulties for such systems.The study looked at facial recognition systems already in use before the pandemic. It also looked at systems specially developed to work on masked faces. The NIST said it processed a total of 6.2 million images for the experiment. People in the images were not actually wearing masks. So, the researchers digitally added different mask shapes to faces in the pictures for use in the study. In some cases, up to 70 percent of a person's face was covered in the images. Overall, the research shows the top-performing facial recognition systems fail to correctly identify unmasked individuals about 0.3 percent of the time and the failure rate rose to about 5 percent with masked images. Many of the lower performing algorithms, however, had much higher error rates with masked images—as high as 20 to 50 percent.In the latest findings, researchers included results from 65 new facial recognition systems that have been developed since the start of the pandemic. "Some of these systems performed 'significantly better' than the earlier ones," Mei Ngan, a lead researcher on the project, said in a statement. The study also found round-shaped masks—which cover only the mouth and nose—led to fewer errors than wider ones that stretch across the cheeks. The new study also ran tests to see whether different colored masks would affect error rates. The team used red, white, black and light blue. The research findings suggested that generally, the red and black masks led to higher failure rates than the other colors.(1)How does the author mainly present the study finding?A.By giving definitions and examples.B.By giving examples and a brief description.C.By presenting data and making a comparison.D.By giving definitions and presenting data.(2)According to the study, what has affected the effectiveness of facial recognition?A.The speed of the machine learning algorithms.B.The operators' skill in performing algorithms.C.The number of the tested people.D.The diversity of face coverings.(3)Who is the most difficult to recognize?A.A girl wearing a white round-shaped mask.B.A lady with a red mask stretching across her cheeks.C.A man wearing a light blue mask covering his mouth and nose.D.A man wearing a black mask with his nose and mouth covered up.(4)What is the author's attitude towards the facial recognition systems?A.Objective.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.三、书面表达(本题共计 2 小题,每题 5 分,共计10分)6. 第一节假定你是李华,你校上周六在南山社区进行了义务劳动。
高一英语四月月考试题
一中2021-2021学年高一英语四月月考试题第一局部:阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
AA man walked into a restaurant and asked for a glass of water. Then the girl in the restaurant pulled out a gun and shot him dead. Why? People asked to give reasonable explanation for the strange happening. All kinds of suggestions were made.She was able to recognize him as a dangerous prisoner who ran away from the prison; she thought he was to rob her; she misheard what he said; asking for a glass of water had a special meaning for her and so on. All these explanations showed that the gun was used on purpose (有目的) to harm the man. The idea was easily accepted. In fact, the explanation was that the man had an attack of hiccups (严重打嗝). It so happened that the girl in the restaurant knew that a great and sudden fear could get rid of hiccups. But she didn’t know the gun happened to be loaded(上子弹) that day.1. The man asked for a glass of water because ______.A. he was too thirstyB. he was walked into a restaurantC. he wanted to kill himselfD. he was having an attack of hiccups2. The girl used a gun to the man because _______.A. she wanted to kill himB. she hated himC. what the man said had a specialD. she wanted to give him a sudden and great fear3. Which is TRUE to the passage?A. The man just ran away from a prison.B. The man wanted to rob the girl.C. The girl misheard what the man said.D. It is the girl’s kind help that happened to kill the manBFred was born in a rich family. His father had a big company and he had four brothers. He was the strongest of the five but he didn’t like to use his head. Of course he couldn’t pass the examinations.Suddenly the war broke out. Young men were called on to join the army. His father thought for a long time and at last decided to send him to the military camp (HY营). Soon after that he was sent to France where they fought with Germans. The young man hated the life in the camp: They couldn’t be supplied enough food and had to live in the cold and wet houses, sometimes they had to sleep on the hard ground and he was often afraid to be shot. He usually remembered the life in his country and tried to leave the camp.Once he made an excuse in order not to go to the front. Another soldier whose name was Bob reported the captain (上尉) about it. Fred was punished for it. He hated Bob and the captain very much. In a fight he hurt the captain and he was sent to the court (法庭) at once. "Have you hurt the captain, Fred?" asked a judge (法官) ." "Yes, I have, sir," answered the young man. "But it was a fortuitous (偶尔的)"Oh?" the judge said in surprise. "Why?""The captain was standing just in front of Bob while I was shooting at the young soldier. So I hurt him by mistake."4. Fred couldn’t pass the examinations becauseA. his brothers didn’t help himB. he liked to have some s portsC. he wouldn’t use his headD. he wanted to be a soldier5. Fred was sent to the military camp becauseA. his father didn’t love himB. he was weak at his subjectsC. he was stronger than his brothersD. both B and C6._______so he hated the life in the military camp.A. Fred wanted to see his parentsB. Fred was too hungry to fight with the enemyC. Fred had to sleep on the wet groundD. Fred was afraid the Germans would shoot him7. Fred hated Bob because_______.A. the young soldier made him go to tile frontB. the young soldier wasn’t polite to himC. the young soldier caused him to be punishedD. the young soldier didn’t love their country8.How many children are there in Fred’s family?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveCHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory〞 is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.9. Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually________.A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting10. What is a bird’s “territory〞?A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.11. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps to frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because their singing helps to get rid of their fears.12. How does the writer explain birds’ singing?A. By comparing birds with human beings.B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds’ daily life.D. By telling a bird’s story.DWhat will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may believe that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity (才能). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones. This is likely to bring about a physical change till the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. Meanwhile, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive, for they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in the course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald (秃顶的).Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at. This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes; future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.13. Why is it certain that future man will be different?A. Because all our predictions will come true.B. Because man never stops changing.C. Because man hopes for a change.D. Because man will live adifferent life.14. Man’s forehead will grow larger because _______.A. he will make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity.B. the other 80% of his brain will grow in proper time.C. he had a rather narrow forehead a few hundred years ago.D. he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on.15. The passage tells us about _______.A. how man’s life will be in the future.B. what future man will look like.C. the fact that man’s organs will function differently in the future.D. the fact that man is growing uglier as time goes on.第二节〔一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
2020-2021学年辽宁省大连一中高一(下)月考英语试卷(4月份)-普通用卷
2020-2021学年辽宁省大连一中高一(下)月考英语试卷(4月份)APart-Time Store Sales AssociationAre you an energetic salesperson with a gift for offering exceptional customer service?This position needs you to develop relationships with a variety of customers. REQUIREMENTS:*Candidates should be proficient (精通的)in both English and French;*High school diploma;*Working knowledge of store operations;*Ability to work varied shifts including nights,weekends,and holidays;*Good verbal and written communication skills;*Must possess a valid (有效的)driver's license;*Candidates must be authorized (批准)to work permanently in the United States;*Candidates who receive a job offer will be required to meet all health requirements and pass background checks;Part-Time Customer Support Center RepresentativeWe are seeking a customer support representative who will respond to many customer questions about the company's products and services.REQUIREMENTS:*College degree preferred;*Excellent customer service skills;*Excellent verbal communication;*Excellent attendance;*Dependable;This position offers a part-time work schedule:four consecutive(连续的)hours per day,which can be chosen on Monday-Friday between 7 a.m.and 7 p.m. (plus one Saturday per month,8 a.m.— 5 p.m.)Part-Time Resident AssistantWe work together to make a real difference to the lives of our residents.If you share our family values,we'd love to meet you.REQUIREMENTS:*Ability to read,write and speak English;*Ability to communicate effectively with residents,families,staff and the general public;*Must have a desire to work with the elderly;*Must meet all health requirements and pass background checks.Part-Time Kitchen HelperAs a part-time kitchen helper,you'll be responsible for food preparation,serving meals,setting tables,washing dishes,and completing cleaning duties.If you have a desire to help others,join us as we try to provide a positive physical and social environment for our residents. REQUIREMENTS:*Must be able to read,write and follow oral and written directions;*Obtain Food Handles Permit (as required by state regulations);*Ability to communicate effectively with residents,families,staff and the general public;*A desire to work with the elderly;*Must meet all health requirements and pass background checks.1.How long may a customer support representative work at most during a week?______A. 32 hours.B. 28 hours.C. 24 hours.D. 20 hours.2.As a part-time kitchen helper,one needs to ______ .A. possess a valid driver's licenseB. like working with the elderlyC. have a high school diplomaD. work on weekends3.The four jobs all require applicants to ______ .A. have a college degreeB. be healthy and energeticC. have good communication skillsD. be authorized to work permanently in the U.S.4.Which job requires the applicant to master two languages?______A. A Part-Time customer support center representative.B. A Part-Time Store Sales Association.C. A Part-Time Resident Assistant.D. A Part-Time Kitchen Helper.B"Iris scan (虹膜扫描),please," the bank's computer voice tells you.You step up and the computer reads your eye,comparing it to the stored file it has of your iris.The images had better match—otherwise you won't be able to get your money.Iris scanning and other technologies,such as fingerprint and voice scanning,have appeared in many science fiction movies in the past.Today,these advanced technologies are part of the real world.They are common at work,the bank,the airport,and your local prison.The irisscan,fingerprint scan,and voice scan are all examples of biometrics (生物测定学),a fast developing area of automatic personal identification technology.Basically,biometrics uses various ways to verify a person's identity,based on the individual's unique characteristics,including fingerprints,voices,irises,body heat patterns,facialimages,handprints,signatures and so on.Biometrics identification systems have a number of advantages over password systems.The primary advantage is that an individual has to be physically present in order to be identified.Another important advantage is that there are no passwords to remember,forget,lose or steal.The voice scan is the simplest and most affordable form of biometrics.It only requires a computer,a microphone and the correct software.The software records a subject's voice and then compares it to a stored voice sample for identification purposes.For additional safety,fingerprint and handprint scans can also be employed.Fingerprint scans take the image of a fingerprint and compare it to a stored file of prints.Handprint scans identify the unique features of a hand.Iris scans currently give the highest level of accuracy(准确度)among all the available biometrics systems.Another technology,full facial scans,is currently in use at border crossings and airports.Facial scanning equipment can actually track and identify moving faces within a crowd.The potential of biometrics is exciting and encouraging.With continueddevelopment,testing,and application,current technologies will become even more effective in the future.Soon,the days of password and car keys will be gone.Just don't leave home without your fingerprints!5.The first paragraph serves as a(n)______ .A. exampleB. explanationC. commentD. conclusion6.The underlined word "verify" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ______ ".A. protectB. proveC. developD. change7.Which is the most accurate form of biometrics?______A. The voice scan.B. The fingerprint scan.C. The iris scan.D. The facial scan.8.What is the author's attitude towards the future of biometrics?______A. He is uncertain about it.B. He feels doubtful about it.C. He is worried about it.D. He feels hopeful about it.CThe Independent Project at the Monument Mountain Regional High School in Great Barrington,Massachusetts,is attracting huge interest in the education field.The program is a new concept that has developed a wide variety of students' abilities and excited their interest in education and self-directed learning.They are a group of students that,instead of being educated through the normal school courses,have created their own subjects and project-based interactive learning.The students are almost completely independent.They choose a goal that they want to achieve and work on for the whole year.These goals have included some impressive attempts such as writing a novel,writing a play,learning the piano and more.Along with these larger attempts,the students meet every day to ask questions about other subjects like natural sciences,social sciences,etc.Although most of them say that they don't like math,they did eventually develop an interest in math through this independent learning technique.The education program,which has attracted a huge variety of students,allows the students to learn and develop research skills and questioning techniques and allows them to truly be interested in the subjects they are diving into.They also teach each other what they have learned,which allows them to develop different ways of presenting and gathering material that they have researched.I wish that I could have participated in such a project during my high school career,like writinga novel.I am currently studying English as well as education to pursue a teaching degree.I would love to adapt independent driven projects into a classroom in the future.This project also raises some significant questions.Do we need to rethink the structure of theeducation system itself?Are too many students being simply fed through a conveyor belt(传送带)that we blindly see as working toward their education?I think that the education system needs some improvements,and different learning styles need to be addressed immediately.Individual differences in learning are huge keys to the functioning of a classroom.This project takes the idea to a whole new level.This is an extremely important event in the development of the American education system and I think everyone needs to keep an eye out for more programs like this.9.What can we learn about the Independent Project?______A. There is little involvement from teachers.B. Normal school courses are also available.C. The students meet every week to discuss their courses.D. It was designed to improve the students' interest in math.10.By saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5,what does the author seems to imply ?______A. teachers are really important for students.B. different learning styles should be encouraged.C. the project works like a conveyor belt of information.D. knowledge can be better conveyed in smaller classes.11.What is the author's attitude towards the Independent Project?______A. Suppotive.B. Cautious.C. Doubtful.D. Objective.12.What is the passage mainly about?______A. The benefits of interactive learning.B. Individual differences in learning.C. A group of independent students.D. An unusual education program.DWorking hard comes naturally to me.The company I work for hired me as a claims researcher and in one year promoted me to head of the Northeast Region Follow-Up Team."When are you going to finish?" My husband Joe said as he climbed into bed. "In a few minutes," I replied.My track record offered Joe little reason to believe me.Finishing was always just a moment or two away.Then after I knew he was sound asleep,I'd gather my paperwork andmove to the kitchen table and work for a few more hours.Somewhere along the way,I found my enthusiasm for living was replaced with hard boring work that robbed me of both peace and pleasure.As the company expanded,my responsibility grew heavier every day.Resigning would end the madness and Joe encouraged me to do so daily "Just doit,Annie.Quit.You're heading for a break down."One day an email appeared on my computer screen.When I opened it,the words "Administrative assistant for senior vice president" caught my eye.No,I thought.They'd think I was crazy.Who in their right mind would stop back to a secretarial position from a management position?At home that evening my interest in the new job persisted (持续).I had ten years of experience as an executive secretary long before I ever arrived at the company.The next morning I told my boss I intended to apply for the job. "You're in for a huge salary cut,and you'll lose your bonus," he said, "You're a leader,Annie,not a follower.How is it that you think this makes any kind of sense?You're crazy.""Not yet," I said "But if I stay in this position much longer,I'm pretty sure I'll end up that way." Admittedly,the manager of human resources was shocked too,but from a budgetary standpoint it's hard to say no to someone who's asking for a salary cut and a decrease in benefits.That's pretty much a novelty(新鲜事)you don't run into every day.I closed the door to my office that last day with very few regrets about leaving my management position.By the end of my first day in the new position I knew I had made the right decision.No office,staff,salary,or bonus check can ever replace this new feeling of waking up every morning and actually wanting to go to work.When I leave at the end of the day,I take nothing with me but my desire to come back tomorrow knowing that I am respected and appreciated.My husband always tells me I can't put a price on peace of mind.It looks like my path to peace turned up none too soon!13.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?______A. The author used to stay up.B. The author used to be a liar.C. The author liked working crazily.D. The author had trouble finishing.14.What is the main reason why the author decided to change her job?______A. She was in poor health and couldn't stay up any longer.B. She had an urge to make some changes in her lifestyle.C. She was not qualified for her current job.D. She wanted to live independently.15.What does the manager of human resources think of the author's job changing?______A. It was often seen.B. It was against his will.C. It was unexpected but acceptable.D. It was bad news.In the villages of Mexico,as in some other parts of the world,shopping is a kind of game.In the fine department stores,of course,buyers pay the prices listed on the tags(标签). (1) Suppose a merchant(商人)is a Mexican shopkeeper who sells handmade silver jewelry to tourists. (2) The merchant names a price.Immediately the tourist makes a much lower offer.The price the merchant puts on an article is not usually the price which will finally be paid.But the merchant pretends to be shocked. (3) It takes a long time to make such remarkable earrings.But at great sacrifice(牺牲)the merchant will let the tourist have the earrings at a lower price.The two bargain.The tourist comes up a little,and then the merchant comes down a little.At last they agree on what both consider to be a fair price.(4) The merchant may talk about life in the village or mention interesting sights the tourist should see before leaving Mexico.The merchant's way of doing business is much older than the supermarket way.It dates back to Old World times when the town market was the only place where people could exchange news and visit with friends. (5) In Mexico today,bargaining still makes life interesting for some merchants.A.The buyers found bargaining really interesting.B.Bargaining made their lives a little more colorful.C.While the two bargain,they speak of other things as well.D.Among the items of jewelry is a pair of earrings a tourist wants to buy.E.But in most villages,bargaining is a game both buyers and sellers enjoy.F.While in mountain areas,the buyers and sellers have to bargain every day.G.The tourist is told that the earrings are real silver,made by people living in the mountains.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GLast year I went on holiday to Spain.But unfortunately,after two days in Madrid,I started to get severe(21) pain.I was in such suffering that I went to the local hospital for a(n)(22).No sooner had I arrived than I was(23) to a small room,and I had not been waiting too long(24) a surgeon(外科医生)came to examine me.He didn't speak English and I only spoke a few words of Spanish.He(25) that I had to remove my clothes and he gave me one of those funny hospital gowns (罩衣)which hardly (26) anything.He then asked me in Spanish if I was embarrassed. "Si,unpoco (Yes,a little),"I replied with my face turning red.You see,not only did I feel embarrassed at taking off my clothes in front of a stranger but also this (27) stranger was an extremely handsome man.He looked at me as though I was out of my (28) and then he quickly (29) down the passage.I was beginning to (30)what had happened to him when he suddenly reappeared,this time witha group of (31) students,and again asked the same question in Spanish.Now I was feeling upset,and shouted in English, "Yes,I'm extremely embarrassed.I think you would mind too,if you had to talk to a crowd of strangers with almost no clothes on." Then a female doctor in the group held my arm gently and(32) in perfect English, "I think I see the problem.My colleague (同事)wants to take a photograph of your back—an X-ray—so he wants to know if you are (33)a baby.You see,embarazada means pregnant in Spanish."No sooner had she told me this than I realized the (34) of the misunderstanding.We all had a laugh.I must (35) that I felt rather stupid,though.21. A. back B. arm C. muscle D. stomach22. A. examination B. operation C. appointment D. visit23. A. invited B. carried C. shown D. welcomed24. A. until B. since C. before D. after25. A. required B. said C. urged D. gestured26. A. cover B. hide C. find D. expose27. A. unique B. particular C. awkward D. curious28. A. mind B. idea C. heart D. sight29. A. waved B. slid C. screamed D. disappeared30. A. find B. know C. see D. wonder31. A. experienced B. physical C. medical D. amateur32. A. stressed B. whispered C. shouted D. prayed33. A. delivering B. defending C. wanting D. expecting34. A. result B. cause C. problem D. effect35. A. scream B. express C. admit D. pretend36.Amsterdam has decided to remove gas vehicles from the roads.By 2030 onlynon-polluting vehicles will be allowed in the streets.The Netherlands,along with many other European countries (1) (make)great efforts to protect the environment since the 90s.The Clean Air Action Plan, (2) is aimed at removing polluting vehicles from the city,is the newest measure.The new policy is importantbecause air pollution in the Netherlands is above European standards,thus (3) (cause)significant risks for respiratory(呼吸的)illnesses. "Pollution is often a silent (4) (kill)," said Ms.Sharon Dijksma,who is responsible (5) the city's traffic.The city will stop using gas vehicles gradually and increase the use of cleanervehicles.Charging stations (6) (offer)to those who buy electric vehicles.Fund and special parking permits will (7) (probable)be provided to encourage the use ofenvironmentally friendly cars.Actually the Netherlands is already one of the most bike-friendly cities in the world.30 percent of Dutch commuters(通勤者)travel by bike. (8) ,cars are still major sources of nitrogen dioxide and particle matter pollution.That is (9) they plan to ban all polluting cars.Hopefully,this policy will encourage other cities to ban polluting vehicles as well.Infact,Brussels is already considering (10) (adopt)the policy.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)37.假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览.请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情.注意:词数80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;38.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
山东省乳山市银滩高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考试题 英语
高一英语四月份模块检测第二题阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne of the best things about historical stories is that they can make you interested in learning more about the actual history of the time period.This Rebel HeartKatherine LockeThis impressive historical story transports readers to 1956 Hungary during the revolution(革命). Csilla grew up near a magic river, but when her country falls apart, and her world crashes around her, she must decide between leaving her home or fighting to save it.The Peach RebellionWendelin Van DraanenIn post-World War II California, three teenage girls from different backgrounds get bound(捆绑)together through hardship, secrets, and friendship. In this beautiful coming-of-age story, the girls face the storms on their way bravely, helping each other through love and loss.Luck of the TitanicStacey LeeThe terrible disaster is as attractive as ever in this historical story. Unable to board the ship as a regular passenger, Val hides in it and manages to travel along. She dreams of getting a job at a circus in New York City, but she doesn’t expect to fight for survival(生存)along the way.Dream CountryShannon GibneyA fascinating look at the connection between Liberia and America, Dream Country explores the lives of five generations of a family searching for freedom. Heartbreaking and honest, this journey through history is about family, dreams, and the hope for a better future.21. What is the purpose of this text?A. To explain scientific facts.B. To describe historic events.C. To remember famous people.D. To introduce historical books.22. What do we know about Val?A. She is interested in historical stories.B. She gets aboard the ship with a ticket.C. She meets many hardships along the journey.D. She works in a circus in New York city.23. What do all the characters have in common?A. Deep love for their country.B. Long-lasting friendship.C. Struggling spirit.D. Spirit of freedom.BAngela Lansbury was born in London in 1925, moved with her mother to the U.S. in 1940, and settled in Hollywood two years later. She died Tuesday in Los Angeles at the age of 96.Lansbury got the first acting experience as a teenager and the appearing onstage was intoxicating, she recalled, “I suddenly got the feel of being able to make an effect by the way I played the role, the first time I did it.”In the 1980s, Lansbury moved back to Hollywood to star in the mystery television series Murder, She Wrote and made Lansbury a household name -as a senior citizen. She told that she was “happily trapped” in the role of Jessica Fletcher, the mystery novelist who solved a murder every week.“Being Jessica was second nature to me because she has all of the qualities that I like about women,” Lansbury said. “She was brave and athletic and exciting and all kinds of good stuff that women are.”Lansbury’s acting career extended over an extraordinary seven decades. She won five Tony Awards as well as a lifetime achievement award, six Golden Globes and was a Kennedy Center Honoree for lifetime achievement in 2000.During an interview in 1998, Lansbury was asked how she would like to be remembered. “Just for being there,” she first joked in response, before continuing, “I would like to be remembered as someone who entertained, who took one out of oneself for a few minutes, and who gave you relief, laughter, tears, all those things. I would like to be remembered as somebody who was capable of doing that.” She was.24. When did Lansbury move to Hollywood?A. In 1925.B. In 1940.C. In 1942.D. In 1998.25. What does the underlined word “intoxicating” mean in paragraph 2?A. Exciting.B. Disappointing.C. Amusing.D. Embarrassing.26. What can we know about Jessica Fletcher?A. She won many awards as a novelist.B. She was a senior citizen in Hollywood.C. She would be remembered as an actress.D. She had good qualities of women.27. Which words can best describe Lansbury?A. Brave and generous.B. Talented and successful.C. Patient and ordinary.D. Curious and helpful.CThe African penguin lives on St. Croix island off the east coast of South Africa. A new studyhas found that they are leaving their natural environment to escape noisy ship refueling (补给燃料) activities.The African penguins once mainly raised babies on this island. But the population has dropped sharply since South Africa started permitting ships in the area to refuel at sea six years ago, the study found.Lorien Pichegru is acting director of the Coastal and Marine Research Institute at Nelson Mandela University, which led the study. She said the organization had found that noise levels in the area had doubled since the refueling activities began. Scientists say high noise levels affect the ability of penguins to find and catch other animals for food. Noise also makes it more difficult for them to communicate with each other and map travel paths. “This year we are at 1,200 breeding pairs at St Croix from 8,500 pairs in 2016,” Pichegru said.The study recently appeared in the publication Science of the Total Environment. The researchers said the study is the first to explore the effects of ocean traffic noise pollution on a seabird.Nelson Mandela University’s study collected some data to estimate underwater noise from passing ships. Oil-covered penguins were found in 2019 in Algoa Bay after an oil spill from ship-to-ship refueling. Environmental groups have called for the activities to be banned in the bay.Pichegru said penguins in the area were already struggling to survive because of a series of issues, including industrial fishing activities. She added that the refueling activities did not kill all the penguins. However, “It was just the thing that made the whole ecology tip over and then the penguins couldn’t cope with that,” she said.28. What has the new study found about penguins?A. They have difficulty in raising babies.B. They can get used to noisy ships easily.C. Their population is on the increase.D. They are forced to leave the natural environment.29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The value of Lorien Pichegru’s job.B. The importance of ship refueling activities.C. The ability of Penguins to find food.D. Bad effects of noises on Penguins.30. What might Pichegru agree with?A. The penguins should be put in control.B. Fishing activities should be greatly encouraged.C. Refueling activities should be strictly managed.D. The penguins should develop their survival abilities.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A textbook.D. A magazine.D“Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials(纪念碑)of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic(国内的)tourism industry in summer. And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday.Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term “red tourism” on Mafengwo,a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays.Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights. It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 and worked for the wellbeing of the Chinese people. By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations, people can uplift their spirit.Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural(农村的)areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the incomes of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ incomes, it can develop local development.Data show that in the first half of 2022, more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent more than the last year. Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development.32. What can we know about red tourism?A. It has brought life to tourism.B. It is not popular with the young.C. It is a traditional form of tourism.D. It is about visiting beautiful scenery.33. Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2?A. To describe a scene.B. To prove his idea.C. To illustrate the story.D. To introduce a platform.34. What is the benefit of red tourism for rural areas?A. It can help improve farming facilities.B. Local people can make more money.C. It can offer job opportunities to visitors.D. Local people can receive much help from society.35. What will be mentioned in the following paragraphs?A. More and more people will choose red tourism.B. Many travel companies will benefit from red tourism.C. Some measures should be taken to solve problems.D. More red tourism sites should be open to the public.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北省2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
湖北省2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Music FestivalsImpact FestivalJune, 2024 Atlas Arena, Lodz, PolandThere is nothing quite like the experience of attending a music festival in Europe, specifically in Lodz, Poland. Visitors will hear some heavy metal, progressive metal, alternative, rock, indie and even some DJs. You will spend your day meeting beautiful people, listening to some great live music, freeing your mind and spirit and dancing the night away with a lot of other people in the campsite.Reading FestivalAugust, 2024 Richfield Avenue, United KingdomStarted in 1989, the festival had simple beginnings starting with one stage, a few popular musical acts, and a three- day weekend. Now the festival has become one of the most popular in the United Kingdom, having five different stages showing popular artists from the U. K. Fans can enjoy a thrilling three- day weekend listening to their favorite bands while they camp out. If you do not have your own tent, the Leeds campground offers many luxury (奢华的) camping choices for you to enjoy. TomorrowlandJuly, 2024 Boom, BelgiumTomorrowland is an electronic music festival in Belgium, Europe, featuring the world’s most popular DJs and producers. This is where the most talented artists come to make you have the time of your life. Beyond the music, there is much to be excited for. Camping on the ground for a weekend can provide you with the most unique experiences of your life. Boomtown Fair August, 2024 Winchester, United KingdomEstablished in 2009, the fair takes place every summer, offering entertainment (娱乐活动) for visitors of all ages. Besides, it organizes arts and crafts workshops for children. Camping outside is allowed. Tracing its origin to its “underground” roots, Boomtown offers every type of music, from folk and jazz to disco and punk. The performances take place at more than 20 venues (会场) that can serve thousands of visitors at one time.1.What do we learn about Impact Festival?A.Audience will be invited to dance on the stage.B.Delicious meals are served during the performance.C.A lot of famous artists will play their works.D.Visitors can listen to all kinds of live music.2.What do the four festivals have in common?A.All of them are scheduled for August.B.Fans can enjoy a three- day music journey.C.Arts and crafts workshops are organized for children.D.Camping is available to festival goers.3.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.A medical paper.B.A science book.C.A music website.D.A geography magazine.When Joyce Jonathan sang Les Champs- Elysees in both French and Chinese, many people in China learned a new word — chanson, a poetic and romantic type of music from France.Jonathan is participating in Ride the Wind 2024, and has become the first French singer-songwriter to take part in the hit Chinese music competition formerly known as Sisters Who Make Waves. Produced by Mango TV, the show invites female celebrities (名人), mostly over the age of 30, to stage performances that challenge showbiz (娱乐界) age stereotypes in China.Jonathan says that her foray (初次尝试) into Chinese reality shows is driven by her love of Chinese culture and wish to“ show a possible bridge between French and Chinese cultures”.“I haven’t participated in reality shows back in France,” she says. “I accepted this invitation because it is a huge challenge, and because I want to learn more Chinese and learn to sing in Chinese.”Jonathan’s parents both have a love of Chinese culture, and her mother runs a travel agency that began promoting tours to China in the 1990s. She visited China with her mother for the first time when she was 10 and has since formed a lasting bond with the country.As a child, Johnathan was given her first scooter and guitar in Beijing. As she grew up, she was attracted to Chinese philosophies like Taoism and Confucianism. Since her first album (专辑) was released in 2010, she has translated several songs into Chinese and has returned to Chinaregularly to perform.Jonathan already had a sizable following among Chinese students of French before the show, but broader Chinese audiences have since been pleased with her performance.“France and China have a lot in common,” she says, remarking on the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic (外交的) relations between China and France. “The 60-year friendship between China and France is just the beginning for a new wave of mutual (相互的) learning.”4.What do we know about Ride the Wind 2024 music competition?A.It is open to participants of different genders.B.It focuses on celebrities under the age of 30.C.It refuses showbiz age stereotypes.D.It is unpopular with Chinese audiences.5.Why did Jonathan decide to take part in the Chinese reality shows?A.She is curious about China since she hasn’t been China before.B.She is addicted to Chinese philosophies like Taoism and Confucianism.C.She has participated in reality shows back in France.D.She wants to build a bridge between French and Chinese cultures.6.What can be inferred(推断)about Joyce Jonathan?A.Her parents have little interest in Chinese culture.B.She wins more popularity in China after the show.C.She got a bad impression of China when she was 10.D.She had her first-time performance in China in 2024.7.What is Jonathan’s attitude towards relations between China and France?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Negative.A casual walk along the Beijing Central Axis, connecting the Drum Tower and the impressive Forbidden City — this was Zhao’s first city-walking journey in the spring of last year. Since then, the 21-year-old student from Beijing Foreign Studies University has remained a city-walk fan, believing it to be the best way to “rediscover a city”.“I visited Beijing before the start of my college life here, and it was a typical package tourduring which going to scenic spots and taking photos was a big thing. The crowded tourist attractions gave me the impression that Beijing was a noisy place,” Zhao said.With the increasing variety of travel choices, traditional group tours no longer satisfy people who are looking for a more personal and different travel experience and hoping to explore every part of the city in a more immersive (沉浸式的) way.Compared with tightly scheduled routes (路线) and picture-taking tours, city-walking focuses on free, casual and spontaneous (自发的) experiences. The trending city-walk culture, which encourages experiencing urban life with no transportation means except one’s legs and feet, has also made splashes on various social media platforms.On the video-sharing app Douyin, the Chinese version of Tik-Tok, a recent video about citywalk routes in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, has gained more than 171,000 likes, with 72,000 viewers of all ages adding the video to their favorites. According to a report from lifestyle-sharing platform Xiaohongshu, in the first half of this year, searches about city-walks increased 30-fold from the previous year. “The route offers a glimpse (瞥见) into the culture and landscape in different historical stages, as well as its beautiful natural scenery,” it said.Following his experience in Beijing, Zhao has also explored Wuhan in Hubei province, Hangzhou in Zhejiang province and other cities through city-walking tours. “City-walking is all about doing whatever you want in your own exploration of a city, and it is actually the kind of slow-paced, low-carbon lifestyle that I relate to so much,” he said.8.Why do Zhao call city-walking the best way to “rediscover a city”?A.The variety of travel choices is limited.B.Traditional group tour totally satisfies people’s need.C.It is a more enjoyable and personal way to explore the city.D.Common tour wastes much time in taking pictures.9.What do we know about city-walk culture?A.It refers to a 30-minute walk on the video-sharing app Douyin.B.It encourages the experience of free urban life without transportation.C.It offers practical travel tips through social media platforms.D.It shows historical moments of life-sharing platform Xiaohongshu.10.What can we learn in the last but one paragraph?A.City-walk has gained popularity on the Internet.B.City-walk is only loved by young people.C.City-walk recommends the shortest route from one city to another.D.City-walk has both advantages and disadvantages.11.What is the best title of the passage?A.Walking Out from Home B.Culture of Walking Catching on in Cities C.A Popular Social Platform D.Going Free to Explore the WorldTeachers play an important part in helping students develop intellectual humility (智性谦逊) , both in how they respond to being wrong or challenge themselves and in the tone and structure they set for classroom discussions.Students develop more openness and resilience (适应力) in classes where teachers readily admit to their own mistakes and maintain a class environment encouraging students to react respectfully when peers disagree or make mistakes.And research suggests it’s worth it for teachers to give students more chances to deal with challenging conversations in respectful ways.In one set of experiments at Columbia University’s Difficult Conversations Lab, pairs of adults were told they would spend 20 minutes trying to find agreement on debatable topics. For some, researchers lead them to think about the topic complicatedly: They provided background information in which opposite views were given, and the pairs were clearly told to “consider different perspectives (观点) .” For others, researchers simply contrasted (对比) opposing views and told the pairs, “ It is important to have a clear perspective.” A third group was given no directions.While the pairs who took a complex approach were able to write a joint (共同的) statement on their topic, less than half of the pairs who took a simplistic approach came to an agreement. Moreover, the pairs engaged in more complex discussions acted less defensively (防御性地), asked more questions of each other, and felt more positive during the discussions than those who had more black- and- white arguments or no direction at all.“Dealing with difficult issues has always been uncomfortable, but that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s something we should shy away from,” McQueen said. “Creating space to analyzenuance (细微差别) and to let young people experience nuance is difficult when there’s so much curriculum content to get through,” McQueen said. “But it’s trying to flesh out (充实) complexity and nuance that’s going to lead to a far greater willingness for people to just look for the areas of gray in life, rather than racing to judgments that are really easy and lazy.”12.What does “peers” underlined in the second paragraph mean?A.Roommates.B.Playmates.C.Workmates.D.Classmates. 13.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.A doubt about the research methods.B.An explanation of the research results.C.An introduction to the research process.D.The application of the research findings. 14.What does McQueen suggest in the last paragraph?A.It’s meaningful for students to deal with difficult issues.B.Students should shy away from uncomfortable things.C.It’s useless for students to learn curriculum content.D.Students prefer easy and lazy judgments.15.Who might be the target readers of the passage?A.Editors.B.Educators.C.Doctors.D.Students.How to Do Better in SchoolThe start of a new school year is a great opportunity to improve your grades and experience at school, but you can choose to do better at any point during the year! 16 . Read our list of tips to have the best school year ever!Take notes on class material.Take notes to help you remember and understand what you learn. Taking notes helps you remember what you hear or read, but it also helps your brain stay active and absorb information adequately. 17 , and make note of questions you have about the material while you read.Ask lots of questions.18 . It’s your teacher’s job to help you learn and understand, so don’t hesitate to ask them questions! Asking questions will not only help you learn the material better, but will also show your teachers that you’re engaged and interested.Participate in class.For certain classes, class participation might make up a percentage of your grade. 19 , and it will show your teacher that you’re serious about doing a good job. If your teacher asks questions or opens the floor to a class discussion, don’t be afraid to jump in and share your perspective.Prioritize (排序) your assignments and other responsibilities.Complete time-sensitive or difficult assignments first. When you have a lot of things on your plate, it can be hard to know where to begin. To avoid feeling overwhelmed or stuck, create a to-do list and put your most difficult or urgent assignments at the top. 20 .A.Keeping your time and supplies organized enables you to do better in schoolB.Don’t try to answer every question or give an opinion on every topicC.When you don’t understand something, raise your handD.Once you’ve dealt with those, move on to smaller and less urgent items on the listE.The key to doing better in school is promoting healthy study habitsF.Write down key points mentioned by your teacher or the textbookG.Even if it doesn’t, participating in class can help you better remember the material二、完形填空I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. She had just 21 into the neighborhood. when I met her, I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, 22 to look at each other. Soon, we lost the 23 and started playing with each other, bike riding to each other’s house and having sleepovers.In 7th grade, I first lost 24 with her because she was 25 family problems. Her friends all deserted (离弃) her. None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had “ 26 ”. However every summer we would always sit at each other’s house and 27 soap operas, eat Doritos(or whatever junk food her mom had bought).It was last year when I noticed the problem. She was diagnosed (诊断) with clinical depression, and had to go to a 28 during the day. I was very 29 at first but with the late night calls, and meeting each other halfway up the street at midnight. We still stayed in touch.I knew I had to be there for her since people were calling her crazy, and I knew I still 30her like a sister.I guess a kind of 31 from my life so far is to never give up on your friends. Even if they aren’t as 32 as others, or people think they are 33 , they need someone there. If you 34 them, you will only be miserable (使人难受的) yourself. So if a friend 35 you, and you care for them, you can never desert them.21.A.changed B.registered C.moved D.turned 22.A.glad B.scared C.attracted D.angry 23.A.shyness B.confidence C.addiction D.confusion 24.A.touch B.attention C.direction D.focus 25.A.going up B.going against C.going on D.going through 26.A.problems B.results C.questions D.styles 27.A.work B.listen C.watch D.speak 28.A.home B.hospital C.parking lot D.garden 29.A.responsible B.curious C.puzzled D.upset 30.A.cared about B.leave alone C.give up D.break up 31.A.story B.problem C.lesson D.word 32.A.cool B.formal C.calm D.obvious 33.A.impressed B.crazy C.anxious D.excited 34.A.annoy B.recommend C.love D.desert 35.A.notices B.needs C.praises D.reminds三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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高一英语月考试题(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ι.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ALike most July days, it was hot, I stepped into a coffee shop to drink a cup of black coffee. It was a tiny store with little round tables and chairs.As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly t wisted (bent) that her face nearly touched the tabletop. I sat down facing her two tables away. “poor woman,” I thought. “what does she get out of life Why does God let people live so long past t heir prime(鼎盛时期)”As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days. They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years …In minutes the two of them were trembling with laughter.I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself. I was wearing a dirty shirt.She was well dressed in white, gold rings on her fingers. I was in low spirits. She was laughing, s miling.I was putting the pieces of my life together. She had millions of wonderful memories to recall (回忆). She was sharing the day with a good friend. I was secretly worried about getting old. She was old but it wasn’t hurting her.As I left the shop, I thought of my foolish question about God letting people past their prime. Why, that woman was more alive, more sensitive (敏感的) than I was. Age has not bent her spirit. But I’m always filling my mind with something unpleasant.1.Which of the following is NOT true according to the textA.The first old woman was not in the prime of life.B.The two women were both 70 years old.C.The two women talked a lot about what they had experienced.D.The coffee shop was very small and old2.The first old woman lived a _____ life.A.rich and happy B.poor but happy C.rich but sad D.poor and sad3.It is learned from the text that the writer was always ______.A.worrying himself with some sensitive questionsB.filling his mind with something unpleasantC.facing death without fearD.fooled by God4.What is the main purpose of this textA.To tell us how the old live.B.To make us have pity on old people.C.To show the difference between the old and the young.D.To show that spirit is more important than age.BAustralia, with the Pacific Ocean to the east and the Indian Ocean to the west, is a very large country, while its population is very small. Another interesting fact is that one out of five Australians was not born in Australia. Most of the population is in the southeast part. Three out of every five people live in five big cities. Sydney is the biggest city with the population of 3 million. Melbourne in Victoria has a population of about 3 million. Brisbane, Adelaide and Perth each has about one million. All of these cities, except Perth, which faces the Indian Ocean, are in the east andsoutheast of the country.The capital city of Australia, Canberra, is not very big. Only about a quarter of a million live there. Hobart in Tasmania, which is to the south of the main land of Australia, is even smaller and Darwin, the capital of Northern Territory, is a very small city. It has a population of under 40 000.is the population of Australia according to this passage000 000 000 000 000 000 000 0006. Over _____ of the population of Australia live in the east and southeast part.2 3 4 37. Which of the following cities has the second largest populationA. Canberra.B. Melbourne.C. Victoria.D. Sydney.8. The passage is mainly about _____.A. big cities of AustraliaB. the area of Australiahistory of Australia D. the distribution of Australia's populationC“If you want to see a thing well,reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to touching things can help you to see them better. Your eye s can tell you that glass ball is by holding it in your hands,you canfeel how smooth and cool the ball can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about t he ball,you really see it.With your skin,you can feel example,your fingers can tell the difference between twocoins in your can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, caneven feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know some people like very loud music They must like to feel the sounds of music.All children soon learn what “Don't touch!” hear it most of us keep on touc-hing things as we grow shops,we touch things we might buy,such as food,clothes and sosee something well ,we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feel can feel things, too.You know this when you walk on warm sand,cool grass or a bad feel different underyour feet. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your the shoes on your feet,the clothes on yourbody,the air on your first,it is not easy to feel these are too used to them!Most museums are just for today some museums have some things to signs say,“Do touch! There you can feel everything on you want to see better,reach out andyou'll really see!”9.By touching things ________.A.you will have a strange feeling B.you will learn how to reach outC.you can tell the difference between them D.you can tell what colors they are 10.Which of the following can be the best title of the storyA.Touching by Feeling B.To See or to FeelC.To See Better — Feel D.Ways of Feeling11.When people buy things in shops,they often ________.A.try them on first B.put their right hand on themC.just has a look D.feel and touch them12.Why does it say,“At first,it is not easy to feel these things”A.The things are used by people,too. B.People are used to the things.C.People know how to use the things. D.The things are easy to feel.DThe other day Mr. White went “home” to his sister’s house. It’s her home now; but it’s also the hous -e he was born in. Pat, his sister kissed him and said, “You haven” t changed much, White, Let mesee now—when did we meet last”“Twenty—five years ago,” he answered. “I came here fora week, do you remember” he added, “You haven’t changed either.” It was polite for White to say s o, but it wasn’t true. Pat seemed almost an old lady.The next morning White walked through the village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of traffic signs on the roads and beside the roads. There was a new car park, a new post office, a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere: You just put up your hand and it stopped. One surprise followed another. The railway station was gone! The school was gone; a lot of farm machinery stood in the playground!But White’s biggest surprise was the people. He didn’t recognize anybody at all, perhaps because everyone seemed old. He went into the post office and bought some stamps. “Where are all the chil-dren and young people” he asked the postmaster.The old fellow looked up from his book of stamps, “Children” he said, “They are in school, of course. There are three or four young families here. The children go to school by bus to Horham.”Horhom was a town about twenty kilometers away. At lunch Pat said, “The village looks nice, doe-sn’t it”At lunch Pat said, “The village looks nice, doesn’t it”“It’s all different, Pat. It used to be an exciting place, but now it’s full of old people. I don’t underst -and.”“There are a few newcomers, but the ones we knew are still here. You are not exactly young yours-elf, White, are you”did White say that Pat hadn’t changed much, either Because _______.A.pat was still a young lady B.they hadn’t seen each other for twenty-five years C.he didn’t know how much pat had changed D.it was a polite way to say sodidn’t recognize anybody at all because _______.A.the people of the village were all newcomersB.they had become much older than beforeC.he didn’t know them at allD.the people he knew had gone to school15.The best title (标题) of the passage is “_______”A.Great Changes B.A Surprise C.It’s Full of Old People D.A Polite AnswerⅡ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分)How to Eat Slowly to Avoid OvereatingEating slowly can help you to better understand your real hungersignals and recognize reasons for faster eating,such as emotions or simply liking the taste of ,eating slowly is not adecision that you make1.Adjust you not even attempt to acquire the habit of eating slowly before you’re mentally and use your imagination to create mental images that your brain will part ofthis mental process,imagine yourself lean and fit.2.__17__Eating slowly isn’t just about slowing down the chewing;it’s also about slowing down your food you pick out the processed food,replace it with healthy,unprocessed or less processedchoices.3.Always relax before you start a few deep breaths through the nose,not through the you do so,hold your breathbriefly and exhale (呼出) slowly by the this way,youremove any risk of comfortable eating.4.Drink a glass of water or a small bowl of soup before the mainwill give you a sense of aware that noteveryone advocates drinking during a meal,as some people believe that this can remove the nutrients fromyour5.Spend at least 20 minutes on your your last portionslowly,if you are still hungry after 20 minutes,because it means you are eating too fast!A.Put the forks down after putting food in your mouth.B.Get rid of the stress before you start eating.C.It’s a habit that you need to acquire with practice.D.However,specialists believe water actually aids in digestion.as much processed food from your plate or food storageas possible.F.Have a clock in plain sight from the table to adjust youreating speed.G.It is wise to talk to your doctor about this,if it’s stilla problem for you.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题分)Mark Twain left school when he was had 21school education.In spite of (尽管) this, he became the most famous writer of histime. He made millions of dollars 22 writing. His real namewas Samuel Langhome Clements, but he is 23 known all over the world as Mark Twain, h is pen name.Mark Twin was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy boy. In fact,he 24 to live through the f irst winter. But with his mother’scare, he 25 survive (幸存)。