内蒙古呼和浩特市2018年中考英语试题及答案 -真题卷
内蒙古呼和浩特市2018年中考英语试题 含解析
内蒙古呼和浩特市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1．---Do you know______boy over there?---Yes,he likes playing_____basketball very much．A．the;不填B．a; theC．a; 不填D．the;a2．Be quick, _____we’ll be late for．s choolA．and B．but C．or D．so3．Boys and girls,please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture．A．Fifth;five B．Five;fiveC．Fifth;fifth D．Five;fifth4．--- What do you think of the woman singer?---Her voice sounds_____．I like her songs．A．sweet B．sweetlyC．bad D．badly5．---How is Tom now?---I hear the company_____him a good job,but he refused it．A．provided B．offeredC．passed D．introduced6．Sometimes it often rains_____ in my hometown in summer．A．heavy B．hardlyC．heavily D．strongly7．We have to finish the work now,_____?A．don’t we B．ha ven’t weC．have we D．do we8．The photo_____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was9．--- Could you please tell me _____?---About twenty minutes ago．A．when did you see this kid B．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kid D．where you saw this kid10．Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week．A．were going to B．is going toC．was going to D．are going to11．---Excuse me,may I come in?---Not yet．Please wait on your chair_____your name is called．A．and B．until C．after D．since12．Mr．Smith told his son_____the football match because of the exam．A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn’t watch13．There was something wrong with the line．We couldn’t______each other clearly．A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak14．The boy has a good habit to_____all the things in right places．A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up15．---The radio says it will rain next Sunday．---_____．We’re going for a picnic tha t day．A．I hope it will B．I’m afraid notC．I don’t think so D．I hope not二、完形填空（共2小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Monty was the son of a horse trainer．When he was in his ninth grade,he was asked to writea1about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d2a horse ranch(牧场)．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he3drew a picture of a200-acre ranch with all the buildings．He put a great deal of his4into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher．Two dayslater he received his paper back．On the front page was a large red“F”5a note that read, “See me after class．”The boy went to see the teacher after class and aske d,“Why did I receive an‘F’?”The teacher said,“This is an unrealistic (不现实的)dream for a young boy like you．Your family is not rich．Having a horse ranch needs a lot of6．You have to buy the land．You have to pay for otherthings．There is no7you could ever do it．”Then the teacher added,“8you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal,I’ll reconsider your grade．”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard．He asked his father what he should do．His father said, “Look,son,you ha ve to make up your own mind on this．But I think it is a veryimportant9for you．”Finally,after thinking about it for several days, the boy handed in the same paper,making10changes at all．He said to the teacher, “You can keep the‘F’and I’ll kee p my dream．”1．A．speech B．notice C．paper D．diary2．A．own B．win C．paint D．sell3．A．just B．even C．ever D．almost4．A．dream B．heart C．advice D．trust5．A．by B．in C．to D．with6．A．time B．money C．space D．work7．A．way B．wonder C．problem D．matter8．A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．If9．A．change B．gift C．decision D．message10．A．no B．anything C．any D．nothing17.阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.For most children,the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game．It doesn’tmatter1the game is．Things become better when they need a(n)2to play with．On the one hand,it isquite3for the development of a child’s personality(个性)to win and to4the best ways to get that．On the other hand,if a child only cares about5,then for him, playing a game is funny only when hewins．Or if he finds a better partner,he will get6and he doesn’t want to go on playing．It’s parents’7to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments8when you have to learn how to lose．The idea is to compete,to prove you are good,not onlyto win．In a word,playing a game is not funny only when you win．It is funny 9you enjoy it and try yourbest to win．If you are just a little bit unlucky,don’t10a lot．You will surely prove your abilities some other day．1．A．how B．why C．what D．when2．A．owner B．worker C．student D．partner3．A．useful B．simple C．correct D．special4．A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．jump out of D．think of5．A．playing B．studying C．winning D．losing6．A．unhappy B．lonely C．relaxed D．excited7．A．rule B．duty C．plan D．habit8．A．in life B．in the future C．in fact D．in the way9．A．or B．and C．when D．before10．A．worry B．believe C．wish D．imagine三、阅读理解（共4小题）18.AA group of reporters asked a group of4-to-8-year-old children this question,“What does love mean?”The answers were surprising．The children would answer like they did below．Rebecca---age8“When my grandmother hurt her knees, she couldn’t ben d(弯腰)over and paint her toenails(脚趾甲) any more．So my grandfather would do it for her all the time,even when his hands hurt,too．That’s love．”Samantha---age6“Love is when someone hurts you,and you get so mad but you don’t shout a t her because you know it would hurt her feelings．”Terry---age4“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired．”Bethany---age4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄)me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me．So I pick on my baby sister because I love her．”Lauren---age4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes．”Elaine---age5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken．”Clear ---age5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody．You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night．”Jessica---age8“You really shouldn’t say‘I love you’ unless you mean it．But if you mean it,you should say it a lot．People forget．”1．The passage mainly tells us about______．A．what“life ”means to childrenB．what“family”means to childrenC．what“friendship”means to childrenD．what“love”means to children2．Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A．Clear．B．Elaine．C．Rebecca．D．Lauren．3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over．B．Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person．C．If Samantha becomes angry,she will not shout at others．D．Lauren p refers to wear her sister’s old clothes．4．What does Jessica mean about love?A．Too much love is no love．B．You should say love more often．C．You mean what you think．D．Say love more often if you have it．5．What is love according to Terry?A．Love is the care between husband and wife．B．Love is a rest when you are tired．C．Love is what cheers you up when you are tired．D．Love is a kiss from parents．19.BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see．Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes but with your fingers．How do you feel,then?With medical knowledge and skills today,two-thirds of the world’s42 million blind people should not have to suffer．Unluckily,rich countries have this knowledge,but developing countries do not．ORBIS is an international charitable(慈善的)organization．Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world．Inside a DC-8airplane,there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom．Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here．ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries．ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training．It has taught over35,000 doctors and nurses．They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year．They have traveled around the earth 3times,visited76countries and treated over20,000blind people．They need your help to continue their work an d free people from blindness．For just$38,you can help one person see;for$38010people can see;$1,300helps train a doctor new skills;and for$13,000you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again．Your love can help them open their eyes to the world．1．How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today ?A．14million．B．42million．C．28million．D．200million．2．A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because_____．A．ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer helpB．there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC．some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsD．developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind3．According to this passage,ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT_____．A．writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB．providing sight-saving trainingC．treating thousands of blind people every yearD．trying to keep a close relation among countries4．The last paragraph is mainly about_____．A．how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB．why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC．who can make thousands of blind people see againD．what you can do to help blind people open their eyes5．The writer writes this passage in order to______．A．introduce an international charitable organizationB．ask people to give the blind a handC．tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD．explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness20.CWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself?Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs．Just over2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center．The results were very surprising．About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up．More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus．Worryingly,of654 respondents(离婚被告)with children,64%said they were often too tired to play with them．We kn ow that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school．Dr Sarah,Dauncey,medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter,not just for their own health,but for their families,friends and pets,too．”“If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks．”And Scotland’s largest city,Glasgow,was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75%asked thinking they do not get enough exercise,followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with67%．So there are some problems for the National Health Service,where fatness-related (相关的)illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past40years and are costing billions of pounds every year．1．What does the underlined word “quizzed”mean?A．questionedB．answeredC．listenedD．heard2．Of654respondents with children,64%said_____．A．they were often too busy to play with their childrenB．they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their childrenC．they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their childrenD．they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．All the adults in the UK are very lazy．B．Half of the children are very fat before they go to school．C．Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy．D．All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise．4．From the last paragraph, we can learn______if they keep lazy．A．people may have heart diseaseB．people can work at home all the timeC．people like shopping onlineD．people don’t like climb in g the stairs5．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The health service in the UK．B．A study of British people’s lifestyles．C．A study of British people’s laziness．D．The fatness problem in the UK．21.DAs we know,all living things have to eat food．For a man, a tiger,a fish,a bird,or even a worm, food is necessary．Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food．In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities(群落)together．They are connected in a food chain(链)．Within a food chain,some living things are producers and some are consumers(消费者)．Plants are producers because they use sunlight,soil and other things to make their own food．Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants．There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom．A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals．An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants．An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals．A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals．Look at the picture．It is an example of a food chain．The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community．In the picture,you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal．See?A leaf is food for a grasshopper,which then becomes food for a hungry mouse．The mouse is food for a snake．The snake is eaten by an eagle．In this way,all of these animals areconnected．根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1．The main idea of the passage is“Four kinds of consumers”．2．The underlined word“scavenger”means in Chinese“腐生动物”．3．The food for a mouse according to the picture is agrasshopper．4．All kinds of animals share their living places withothers．5．There are some living things which don’t need to eat f ood．四、信息匹配（共1小题）22.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项（A、B、C、D、和F）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.A:Hi,everybody．I’m Becky．Welcome back to “The Problem Line”．Today,we’re going to talk about problems with parents．Okay, it’s time for another call．1B:Hello．My name’s D avid．A:Hi, David．Welcome to “The Problem Line”．2A:Well, I’m having problems with my mom．Every time we talk about something,we argue．A: 3It’s impolite．B:I know．But she always arranges(安排)everything for me．I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends．A: That’s too bad．4B:I tried,but she never listened to me．She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child．C:Hello,I’m Vera．I think David should ask his teacher for help．Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher．B:OK．I’ll have a try．Thank you．五、选词填空（共1小题）23.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空.1．You can ride your bike to school,but remember to be careful________________．2．This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it ________________ev ery week．3．It’s difficult________________both the old and the young about the program at the same time．4．The kids clapped and shouted________________when the actor appeared．5．Though he is very busy,he goes to the movies to relax________________．6．The children are interested in playing the piano,so they need more__________．7．The visitors______________not to swim in this river for several times．8．There are no students in the classroom．They____________on the playground．9．Thank you for______________ the museum．We’ve learned a lot．10．You must do more exercise,______________twice a week．六、单词拼写（共1小题）24.阅读理解填词：1—10空In a town in France,there was a farmer who lived alone．Every day he s1a pound of butter to hisneighbour,who was a baker．One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i2he was getting apound．After he weighed it,he found that he wasn’t．The baker then took the farmer to the judge(法官)．The judge wanted to know the farmer’s ways to weigh the butter．The farmer replied, “I’ m sop3that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it．H4,I do have a kind of scale (天平)．”The judge asked, “Then h 5do you weigh the butter?”The farmer replied, “Before the bakerstarted buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him．So now every time when I b6home thebread from the baker,I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w7．”We always get back what we give to others．Whenever you take action,ask yourself this question,“Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit．Some dishonest people can lie w 8a red face．Otherslie so m9that they do not even know what the truth is any more．But who is it bad for?In fact,those who lie will hurt t10by their own dishonest behaviour．1．s____________2．i____________3．p____________4．H____________5．h_________6．b____________7．w____________8．w___________9．m____________10．t____________七、书面表达（共1小题）25.假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1．环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2．你的希望.注意：1．注意文章的整体连贯；2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．80词左右.Dear friends,In order to make the environment more beautiful,weshould_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________Thank you!Wang Dong答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：句意：你认识在那的这个男孩吗？这个男孩是特指，故加t he．Play+直接加球名.答案：A2.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：or位于句首它的意思是否则的意思.句意：快点！否则我们会上学迟到.答案：C3.考点：数词／量词试题解析：表示计量单位时，基数词位于单位名词之后，序数词位于单位名词之前，并且加定冠词t he.Pagefive=the fifth page“第五页”.the fifth picture“第五幅图画”.故选D.答案：D4.考点：形容词试题解析：A．sweet：甜美的；B．sweetly甜美地C．bad：坏的D．badly：非常，很；根据I like her songs．可知选A．答案：A5.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：provide sb with sth“提供给某人某物”.offer sb sth“提供给某人某物”；pass sb sth“递给某人某物”；introduce sth/sb“介绍某物或某人”.根据空格后面接的是双宾语him和a good job可知此处用动词offer.故选B.答案：B6.考点：副词试题解析：A．heavy:承重的B．hardly几乎不C．heavily沉重地；猛烈地D．strongly：强烈地；表示雨下的大用heavily.故选C．答案：C7.考点：疑问句／反义疑问句试题解析：考查反义疑问句，前面是肯定形式，后面反问部分用否定形式.have to是实意动词作谓语，并且是非第三人称单数，故反义问句用助动词don’t．答案：A8.考点：定语从句试题解析：此处是定语从句修饰先行词the photo，根据时间短语last week可知此处用一般过去时，故排除B 项.因为先行词the photo是单数形式，故定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式.故选D.答案：D9.考点：宾语从句试题解析：根据About twenty minutes ago．可知是与时间相关的，故排除BD；又根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故选C．答案：C10.考点：一般将来时试题解析：根据时间状语next week可知此处用一般将来时，故排除AC两项.neither…nor…连接并列主语，谓语采取就近原则，此处离谓语近的主语是the teachers，是复数形式，故谓语用复数，故排除C项.故选D.答案：D11.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：A．and:而且B．until：直到C．after：在．．．之后D．since：自从；根据句意：-对不起，打扰了，我可以进来吗？-还不可以.故选B．答案：B12.考点：非谓语动词试题解析：tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式not to watch.故选A.答案：A13.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：A．listen:听；B．sound：听起来C．hear：听见；D．speak：说；根据There was something wrong with the line．可知选C．答案：C试题习题、尽在百度14.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：A．put away:放好；B．put up：张贴；C．take away：拿走；D．take up：拿起，占据，根据all the things in right places．可知，故选A．答案：A15.考点：交际用语试题解析：A．I hope it will:我希望下雨B．I’m afraid not:我恐怕不C．I don’t think so:我不这样认为D．I hope not:我希望不；根据We’re going for a picnic that day．可知选D．答案：D16.考点：人物传记／故事阅读类试题解析：1．A．speech:演讲；B．notice：通知；C．paper：纸，论文；D．diary：日记.根据That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d2a horse ranch(牧场)．可知.故选C．2．A．own拥有；B．win赢得；C．paint油漆，描绘；D．sell销售；根据根据Having a horse ranch needs a lot of21．可知此处指的是拥有一个养马场.故选A.可知.3．A．just仅仅；B．even甚至，即使；C．ever曾经；D．almost几乎.根据He wrote about hisdream in great detail可知他不仅详细地写了他的梦想，根据drew a picture of a200-acre ranch with all the buildings．可知，故选B.建议；D．trust信任；put one’s heart to sth“在某事4．A．dream梦想；B．heart心脏；C．advice上投入心血”，故选B.5．A．by通过，被；B．in在……之内；C．to到，向；D．with用.句意：在第一页他看见一个红色的大字“F”，还有一个便条写着“下课见”.介词+名词.作状语，表示伴随.故选D.6．A．time时间；B．money钱；C．space空间，太空；D．work工作.根据后文的You have to buy the lan d．You have to pay for other things．可知要买地，买其他东西，需要的是钱.故选B. 7．A．way：方法B．wonder：奇迹C．problem：问题D．matter：物质；根据The teacher said,“This is an unrealistic (不现实的)dream for a young boy like you．得知.8．A．Though尽管；B．Since自从；C．Unless除非；D．If如果.结合句意，此处表示条件，故用连词if.故选D.9．A．change变化；B．gift礼物；C．decision决定；D．message消息.根据Look,son,you have to make up your own mind on this．“看，儿子，你必须自己下决心”，故此处是作决定.故选C. 10．A．no没有；B．anything任何事；C．any任何一个；D．nothing没什么.no/not…atall“一点也不”，此处修饰名词，故用形容词no.故选A.答案：1-5．CABBD6-10．BADCA17.考点：教育类试题解析：1．A．how如何；B．why为什么；C．what什么；D．when何时.句意：不管是什么游戏，此处作为系动词is的表语，故用代词what.故选C2．A．owner主人；B．worker工人；C．student学生；D．partner搭档.根据to play with可知此处在一起玩游戏的应是搭档.故选D.3．A．useful有用的；B．simple简单的；C．correct正确的；D．special特殊的.根据前文的Things become better when they need a(n)27to play with．可知故选A.4．A．pay attention to注意，重视；B．take pride in以……为傲；C．jump out of跳出来；D．think of想起，认为.根据宾语是the best ways to get that可知此处应是想出方法，故用动词短语think of.故选D.5．A．playing玩；B．studying学习；C．winning赢；D．losing失去.根据后文的playing a game is funny only when he wins．可知赢了是有趣的，因此孩子只关心赢.故选C.6．A．unhappy不快乐的；B．lonely寂寞的，孤独的；C．relaxed放松的；D．excited兴奋的.根据后文的he doesn’t want to go on playing．可知他不想继续玩游戏，因此认为玩游戏让他不快乐.故选A.7．A．rule规则；B．duty责任；C．plan计划；D．habit习惯.根据make their children know that:可知故选B.8．A．in life：一生中B．in the future在未来C．in fact事实上D．in the way：当道；妨碍.根据when you have to learn how to lose．得知.9．A．or或者；B．and而且；C．when当……时候；D．before在……之前.根据前文的playing a game is not funny only when you win得知选C．10．A．worry担心；B．believe相信；C．wish希望；D．imagine想象.根据前文的If you are just a little bit unlucky,可知有不幸的事，应是令人担心的.故选A.答案：1-5．CDADC6-10．ABACA18.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：1．根据A group of reporters asked a group of4-to-8-year-old children this question,“What does love mean?”得知.2．根据Elaine---age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken．”可知3．根据Bethany---age4 “I let my big sister pick on(捉弄)me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me．可知4．根据Jessica---age 8“You really shouldn’t say‘I love you’unless you mean it．But if you mean it, you should say it a lot．People forget．得知.5．根据Terry---age4“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired．”得知.答案：1．D2．B3．B4．D5．C19.考点：健康保健类阅读试题解析：1．推理判断题.根据With medical knowledge and skills today,two-thirds of the world’s42million blind people should not have to suffer．得知.2．根据ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training．可知3．根据ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries．和ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training．It has taught over35,000doctors andnurses．They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year．可知4．根据Your love can help them open their eyes to the wo rld．可知.5．根据Your love can help them open their eyes to the world．可知本文作者的目的是希望我们为了使盲人睁开眼睛看世界，我们可以做些事.故推断这是要我们帮助盲人.故选B.答案：1．C2．C3．A4．D5．B20.考点：政治经济文化类阅读试题解析：1．根据About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up．得知.2．根据Worryingly,of654 respondents (离婚被告) with children,64%said they were often too tired to play with them．可知3．根据“People need to get fitter,not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too．”得知.4．根据最后一段So there are some problems for the National Health Service,where fatness-related (相关的)illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past40years and are costing billions of pounds every year．得知.5．根据A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs．得知.答案：1．A2．B3．C4．A5．C21.考点：判断正误试题解析：1．根据There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom．得知.2．根据an animal that eats dead animals．得知.3．根据A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse．4．根据many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities(群落)together．得知.5．根据As we know,all living things have to eat food得知.答案：1．F2．T3．T4．F5．F22.考点：补全对话试题解析：1．根据My name’s David．“得知.2．根据Well, I’m having problems with my mom得知.3．根据It’s impolite．得知.4．根据I tried,but she never listened to me．得知.5．根据Hello, I’m Vera．I think David should ask his teacher for help．得知.答案：1．B2．G3．F4．E5．D23.考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：1．此处修饰be careful，故用all the time．2．根据every week可知此处用一般现在时.故为comes out3．satisfy about“对……感到满意”，根据句型It is+形容词+to do sth得知.4．修饰动词clapped and shouted，用副词excitedly.5．此处修饰动词relax,故用时间状语once or twice.6．有more来修饰，故用名词的复数形式，故为pianos.7．根据for several times可知此处用现在完成时；故用have been warned.8．根据There are no students in the classroom可知此处指的学生现在不在教室，因此此处用现在进行时，主语是they，故谓语用复数形式，故为are running.9．根据短语thank you for doing sth得知.此处为动名词短语showing us around．10．修饰副词短语twice a week,故此处用介词短语at least．答案：1．all the time2．comes out3．to satisfy4．excitedly5．once or twice6．pianos7．have been warned8．are running9．showing us around10．at least24.考点：单词拼写试题解析：1．根据“Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from him．得知.2．根据After he weighed it,he found that he wasn’t．得知.3．根据后文的I do not have e n ough money to buy anything to weigh it．4．结合句意，前半句表示没有称东西的工具，后半句表示有一种天平，前后表示转折关系，又有逗号隔开，故用连词However.句意：然而，我的确有一种天平.5．根据后文的So now every time when I b76home the bread from the baker,I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w77．得知.6．根据I put it on the scale得知.7．根据I put it on the scale可知放在天平上，应是两边的重量一样，故为weight.句意：我把它放在天平上，给他同样重量的黄油.8．根据some dishonest可知此处指的是不诚实的人，因此他们撒谎也不表现出来，因此是不脸红，故用介词without.9．根据that they do not even know what the truth is any more．得知.10．根据by their own dishonest behaviour．得知.答案：1．sold2．if3．poor4．However5．how6．bring7．weight8．without9．much10．themselves25.考点：提纲作文试题解析：根据题目要求，本文应从两方面入手进行写作：1、环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2、你的希望；这是一篇给材料作文，写一篇环保的倡议书，结合所给材料，可知本文主要考察一般现在时态，人称为第一，三人称.答案：Dear friends,In order to make the environment more beautiful,we should do what we can to protect it．First,we should plant more trees and flowers to make our city more beautiful．Also,always remember not to throw rubbish or pour waste water everywhere．As we all know,water is becoming less and less．So it’s quite necessary to save water．For example,turn the tap off after washing．Last,but not the least, we’d better ride a bike or walk when going out instead of driving a car．In my opinion,if everyone tries his best to protect the envir onment,our city will become nicer and cleaner!Thank you．Wang Dong。
2019年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.We usually go swimming in_____summer． But in____summer of 2018， we didn't．（）A. /；/B. a； aC. /；theD. a；/2.-May I help you with some jeans， sir？- Yes， I′d like to try on those blue_____．（）A. oneB. pairC. twoD. ones3.- Jack， let′s have a picnic after school．-Sorry． I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A. advisedB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised4._____me an email before you come to Hohhot， and I'll meet you at the train station．（）A. SendB. SendingC. To sendD. Sent5.- Did you call Michael back-I didn' t need to，_____I'll see him tomorrow．（）A. unlessB. becauseC. whenD. though6.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing． But would you like to sit on a seat____tells you your weight？（）A. /B. whoC. whomD. that7.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River． great courage he showed!（）A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How8.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily_____the windows．（）A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below9.I really need to take more exercise because I'm_____ weight．（）A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away10.-Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday？-______!I do so every Sunday．（）A. Nice workB. No shoutingC. You betD. In with a chance11.-He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane．-What？I have never heard of idea before．（）A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest12.The shop in Wanda Square _______ for six years，but I ______ there so far．（）A. has opened； haven't goneB. has been open； haven't beenC. has been open； haven't goneD. has been opened； haven't been13.It is wise____Linda to make up her mind____to play an instrument．（）A. for；learningB. for；to learnC. of； learningD. of； to learn14.Frederick_____entered the final competition last month． His hobby has brought him_____．（）A. successful； successB. successful； successfullyC. successfully； successD. successfully； successful15.She was so angry at _______ he was doing _______ she walked out without a word．（）A. what； thatB. that； whatC. what； whatD. that； that二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.A：Hello，Bob!How is it going？B：Hello，Kate! (1) And you？A：Very well．What's your plan for the summer？B：I had a Chinese course last year，and I'd like to go on with it this summer．A：How was the course？(2)B：Yes．It seemed that way at first．But after a while it became easier．A：You were the best in the class，right？B：I did get an A．Well，could you tell me your summer plan？(3)A：No，not this summer．(4)B：That sounds very interesting．Can I go with you？A：(5) Oh，here comes the bus!Goodbye!B：Goodbye!A．But I plan to go to Africa next summer．B．Will you travel somewhere interesting？C．Where do you come from？D．Is Chinese very difficult？E．I'm OK．F．Travelling is very expensive．G．No problem．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence．" Thats an old (17)in English．It means other places often look better，more interesting than the place in (18) you live．Some people worry (19) young Chinese are beginning to feel that way．They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and，(20)，buying Japanese cartoon books，watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays．Foreign books and soap operas are good，(21) Chinese writers and actors are just as good．As for holidays，Christmas is nice，but it can (22) have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has，and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-autumn Festival．And let′s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best (23) friendliness．Not all countries are as (24) as China．It's good to enjoy other cultures and (25) from them，but they cannot replace your own culture．It's good to look on the other side of the fence，but (26)you take a good long look．You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence．17. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule18. A. that B. when C. where D. which19. A. that B. if C. why D. whether20. A. however B. besides C. instead D. then21. A. and B. so C. but D. or22. A. still B. never C. always D. ever23. A. they B. Their C. it D. its24. A. warm B. warmer C. cold D. colder25. A. learns B. learning C. in learning D. to learn26. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure toA restaurant had once fallen upon hard times．Only five (27)were left；the manager and four others，all over 60 years old．In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business，so the manager (28) to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant．The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time，but when he was asked for advice，the businessman (29) for a while and then said，"I have no advice to give．The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you．"The manager，returning to the restaurant (30)．told the other people what the businessman had said．In the months that (31)，the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words of the businessman，"The saver is one of us？they asked themselves．As they thought about this possibi lity，they all began to treat each other with (32)respect（尊重）．And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver，they also began to treat themselves with more care．As time went by，people coming to the restaurant (33) that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant．Hardly knowing (34)，more people began to come back to the restaurant．They began to bring their friends，and theirs brought more friends．Two (35)later，the small restaurant had once again become a big food company．thanks to the businessman's (36)．They understood that it was they themselves that were the savers．27. A. cooks B. waiters C. members D. customers28. A. hoped B. began C. allowed D. decided29. A. stopped B. refused C. rested D. laughed30. A. angrily B. hopefully C. lively D. nervously31. A. following B. followed C. going D. gone32. A. strange B. similar C. strong D. special33. A. received B. advised C. felt D. wished34. A. what B. how C. why D. when35. A. years B. days C. hours D. minutes36. A. advice B. words C. methods D. success四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADo you want a job in the holidays Just go for it．First，you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest．If you're l3 to 15．It seems that you can't work almost anywhere，but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs．There is no lowest wage（工资）for children under 16．By law，you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays．And you can't work before 7am or after 7pm．If you''re 16 to17The lowest wage for 16～17-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour．You can't work in a pub or bar，but you can work in many other places．By law，you can′t work more than 40 hours each week．What jobs are out there？Obviously your choices are limited（限制）by the fact that you can only work during schoolholidays，but the following situations are fine．At Chrstmas，most shops are short of hands，so you may find something to do there．In autumn，there′s always fruit picking．It can be pretty hard work，but it pays really well．If you're mad about football，you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club．No matter how much you are paid，you are doing what you like．37.In the school holidays，14-year-old kids ______ ．A. can work any where they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can′t go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day38.How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours？______A. 21 dollars．B. 17 dollars．C. 14 dollars．D. 7 dollars．39.If you want to clean cars for others，you should at least be ______ ．A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 1340.According to the passage，fruit picking is ______ ．A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls41.According to the passage，which statement is true？______A. If you are 17 years old，you′re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour．B. Teenagers can choose their jobs aocording to their interest．C. Fruit Picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it．D. Only a football fan is allowed to work in a foot ball club．BA new study finds that more than eighty percent of Internet users in the United States search for health information online．Susannah Fox from the Pew Internet Project says doctors are still the main source of health information．But the study found that searching online is one of the leading ways that people look for a second opinion．He says，"People are sort of fact-checking what they have heard from a doctor．Our studies show that people are still very likely to turn to a health doctor when they need a diagnosis（诊断）or are planning a treatment．"Forty percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information online．Two thirds of Internet users look online for information about a certain disease or medical condition．The Internet has also become an important source of spiritual support for people with health problems．Susannah Fox says one in five Internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same condition．A disease is considered uncommon if it affects（侵袭）fewer than 200，000 people worldwide．The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with uncommon diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone．Socal networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients com municate with each other．Dr Jeff Livingston operates a medical centre for women in Irving，Texas．His office uses password-protected software to share information with patients．He says the software has increased efficiency （效率），reduced costs and improved relations with patients．It has just changed the way we do health care．His medical centre also has a Facebook page，a MySpace page and a Twitter feed．42.______ is one of the most popular ways people look for health information．A. Asking their parentsB. The Pew Internet ProjectC. Searching onlineD. Reading books on medicine43.What makes people search for health information online______A. People's interests in health．B. People's health condition．C. Importance of the Internet．D. The rise of online treatment．44.From the fourth paragraph we know that ______ ．A. people with health problems go online to look for the new treatmentB. people with health problems try to share their experience with others onlineC. people with health problems encourage each other online to fight against diseasesD. Internet becomes a place for people with health problems to reduce worries45.According to Paragraph 5，social networking ______ ．A. becomes a new way for doctors and patients to communicate with each otherB. encourages people to get more help from doctors online in timeC. helps people to get more confidence about the treatment of their diseasesD. makes people easier to know more about what their diseases are46.What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？______A. Internet is an easy way for doctors to treat their patients．B. Doctors should change their way to treat their patients．C. Facebook，MySpace and Twitter become efficient tools for doctors．D. Most patients would like to ask their doctors for help online now．COne day a young man was standing in a crowded place，shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world．Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart．It had no little flaw（瑕疵）．Suddenly，an old man appeared and said，"Oh，my son，your heart is not as beautiful as mine．"The old man showed his heart to the young man．It was beating strongly，but full of scars．It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in．But they didn' t fit quite right，and there were gaps and rough（崎岖不平的）edges．Some places had never been filled in．The young man laughed，"My dear old man，_______ Comparing your heart with mine，mine is perfect and yours is full of scars．"The old man said，"Dear boy，my heart is just as beautiful as your heart．You see each scar shows where I have given my love．Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back，and it fills the space as best it can．Other times，I give my love and get nothing in return．Those are the empty spaces．They hurt，but they show me that I can love and love again．"The young man stood still．His eyes were filled with tears．He walked up to the old man，tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man．The old man placed it in his heart，and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man's heart．The young man looked at his heart，not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever．47.The underlined word " scar" means" ______ "in Chinese．A. 疤痕B. 隔阂C. 斑点D. 补丁48.Which of the following can be put in" ______ "A. I quite agree with you！B. it's against the rules！C. are you joking？D. what can I do for you？49.How did the young man feel after he heard what the old man said______A. Surprised．B. Touched．C. Nervous．D. Proud．50.what does the story want to tell us______A. We should be proud of who we are．B. We shouldn't think too much of ourselves．C. Nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it．D. Give our love，though we sometimes get nothing in return．51.What's the best title for the passage______A. A Broken HeartB. The Most Beautiful HeartC. A Wise Old ManD. What is True Love？五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）52. A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a goodnight′s sleep．But now a study has found it really does help people nod off- if it is milked from a cow at night．Researchers have discovered that" night milk" has more melatonin（褪黑激素），which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and less worried．In the study，mice were fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night by researchers from Seoul，South Korea．Those given night milk，which had 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less worried than those fed with the milk collected during daytime，according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food．Night milk quicken the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer．While the effect of milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now，taking melatonin medicine has been suggested to those who are trying to fall asleep at night．Studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because there is calcium（钙）in it，which helps people to relax．Milk is also sugar-free because it is the least fattening．The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you will have on your body at night．根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）According to the passage，the mice fed with daytime milk were less active．______The study has been tested on mice for ten times．______People with sleeping problems have been advised to drink milk collected during the night by researchers．______Milk is good for sleep because there is melatonin and calcium in it．______The writer shows the main idea of the passage by giving examples．______六、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）53.Smartphones and e-readers have become more common in recent years．Some peoplethink that the days of paper books will be gone．But recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular （1）a ______ readers．Research company Nielsen found that in the UK，sales of e-books are （2）f ______ while sales of paper books are rising．More surprisingly，it's young people who are buying the most physical books．Another survey of university students from the UnitedStates．Slovakia（斯洛伐克）and Japan also showed that 92 percent of （3）t ______preferred paperbooks．So what is（4）b ______ paper book comeback（回归）？The most popular reason given was：I like to hold the product．It' s true that paper books bring a very different reading experience．Slovakian students said that they liked the smell of paper books．Other students said that they could get a （5）s ______ ofaccomplishment （成就）when they finished reading a paper book．Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading．Many people like to sign their name on the（6）i ______ cover．If the cover gets bent（弯曲）or there is a stain （污点）made on the pages from coffee，all the better．The （7）a ______ make the book even more personal．It's as if readers of paper books make friends with them．This" friendship" people（8）d ______ with books isn' t just sentimental（情感的）．Research has shown that readers remember more information reading from paper books （9）t ______ e-books．People also more （10）e ______ end up with headaches or sore eyes while reading e-books．So why not pick up a book and start reading54.-Could I ask if you ______ this to her till now？-Yes，but she refused to listen．______ the usual activities，such as sailing and climbing，there was a writing class in the summer camp．On a beach，run away from the sea and move quickly to ______ ground when anearthquake happens．In order to catch the early bus，we had to stop ______ them．As is known to all，______ who breaks the rules should be punished．He asked for two ______ leave to look after his sick father．During the World War II，millions of ______ lost their lives．-Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting？-No decision yet．I think it ______ after discussing with my PE teacher．The students in Miss Wang's class are all ______ to study hard to go to the university．She won't leave the Tv set，______ her supper is on the table．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）55.临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是 Rainbow小组的组长Zhang hong，请你为你的组员Li Ming进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．内容包括：1．他的爱好；2．他的优点（两条）；3．他的缺点或存在的问题；4．你对他的建议（两条）．要求：1．表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2．要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3．词数：不少于80词（所给内容不计入总词数）．Li Ming is a member of my team called Rainbow．_____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳．但是2018年的夏天，我们没去．第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the．故选：C．我们通常在夏天去游泳．但是2018年的夏天，我们没去．熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．2.【答案】D【解析】根据those blue可知用复数，代词ones代替jeans，句意：是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤．故选：D．--先生，我能帮您挑选牛仔裤吗？--是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答3.【答案】D【解析】A表示建议，B表示期待、盼望，C表示建议，D表示承诺、允诺．根据题干中Sorry可知杰克不能放学后去野餐，因为他承诺弗莱克和他一起去做生物学报告，其中promise sb．to do sth．表示承诺某人做某事．故选：D．-杰克，放学后我们去野餐吧．-抱歉．我答应弗莱克和他一起做生物学报告．本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见动词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．4.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件，我在火车站等你．可知句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头．故选：A．你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件，我在火车站等你．熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-你给迈克尔回电话了吗？-我没有必要．因为我明天会见到他．结合选项，A．除非B．因为C．当…时D．虽然，选项B符合题意．故选：B．-你给迈克尔回电话了吗？-我没有必要．因为我明天会见到他．熟悉从属连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：散步后坐下来是放松的．但是你愿意坐在一个能告诉你体重的座位上吗？可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 seat，指物．作主语，关系代词用that/which，故选：D．散步后坐下来是放松的．但是你愿意坐在一个能告诉你体重的座位上吗？熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．7.【答案】B【解析】从句意知，本题考查的是感叹句，由于courage是不可数名词，因此用感叹词What，故选：B．关董救了一位老太太走出长江．他表现出多么杰出的勇气啊！由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词．8.【答案】A【解析】against"反对、违反，对…不利（敲打）"；above"超过、在…下面"； below"在…下面、低于"；across"横穿"，四者都是介词，因make mistakes in "在…犯错误"．由题干" 本正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上．"可知，空格是"打"，用against，所以答案应是against．故选：A．本正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．9.【答案】B【解析】put off"推迟"；put on"穿上；增加"；put down"放下"；put away"放好"．根据need to take more exercise 可知，因为我体重增加，所以需要减肥，故选：B．我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了．建议学生平时的学习中要注重总结一些常用的结构类似的短语，记忆他们的准确意义及其用法．10.【答案】C【解析】考查情境对话．A．Nice work干得好；B．No shouting 不要喊；C．You bet肯定!D．In with a chance有机会．根据I do so every Sunday．可知应说当然!故选：C．这个星期天你会打扫公园吗？肯定!我每个星期天都这样做．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I do so every Sunday．结合选项作答．11.【答案】A【解析】根据句意"没有听过比这更疯狂的一个想法"，"听过的想法"与"这一个"比较是比较级，"一个"指"听过的想法"里的任何一个，表泛指，又crazier的第一个音是辅音，所以用a，故选：A．翻译：--特技演员正计划在飞行的飞机机翼上走．--什么？我以前从未听说过一个比这更疯狂的想法．本题注意从两点分析，一是比较级判断，二是冠词的使用，做题时需要分析全面．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词短语．第一个空，由so far到目前为止．可知，现在完成时态．be open表示延续性动作．be的过去分词是been．A，D不正确．第二个空，have been去过（已经回来了）．have gone去了（没回来）．结合语境"我还没有去过"，用haven't been．C不正确．故选：B．万达广场的商店已经开了六年了，但到目前为止我还没有去过．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．13.【答案】D【解析】with"用、和…一起"；by"通过、被、由"；in"在…之内"；for"为、为了、对"，四者都是介词，learn"学习"是动词原形，它的不定式是to learn，它的动名词或不定式是learn．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb todo，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．空格用for，因此答案应是for．由题干"对琳达来说明智的做法是下定决心学会演奏乐器．"可知，第一个空格用for；第二个空格用to learn，因此答案应是for；to learn．故选：D．对琳达来说明智的做法是下定决心学会演奏乐器．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答14.【答案】C【解析】success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词；结合句意"弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛．他的爱好使他成功了"可知，前空要用副词作状语，后空用名词作宾语．故选：C．弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛．他的爱好使他成功了．考查词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．15.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：她对他所做的事很生气，以至于她一言不发地走了出去．第一空考查what引导的宾语从句；第二空考查so…that…如此…以至于…故选：A．她对他所做的事很生气，以至于她一言不发地走了出去．熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．16.【答案】【小题1】E 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】G【解析】EDBAG．1．E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你好，鲍伯！现在怎么样？可知此处应该是：我很好．故填E．2．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：是的，起初好像是这样，但过了一段就变得容易了，可知此处应该是：中文难吗？故填D．3．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：不，不是这个夏天．我计划明年夏天去非洲，可知此处应该是：你会去有趣的地方旅行吗？故填B．4．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：那一定很有趣．我能和你一起去吗，可知此处应该是：我计划明年夏天去非洲．故填A．5．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：我能和你一起去吗，可知此处应该是：没问题．故填G．A：你好，鲍伯！现在怎么样？B：你好，凯特！我很好，你呢？A：很好，你夏天有什么计划？B：去年我上过中文课，今年夏天我想继续学习．A：课程怎么样？中文难吗？B：是的，起初好像是这样，但过了一段就变得容易了．A：你是班上最好的，对吗？B：我得到了A．嗯，你能告诉我你夏天的计划吗？你会去有趣的地方旅行吗？A：不，不是这个夏天．我计划明年夏天去非洲．B：那一定很有趣．我能和你一起去吗？A：没问题．噢，公共汽车来了！再见!B：再见！本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】C【解析】1．B 考查名词．句意："篱笆另一边的草看起来更绿"这是英语中一句古老的谚语．选项中，word意为"单词，话语"；saying意为"谚语"；sentence意为"句子"；rule意为"规则"，结合文意可知，这句话中蕴含着人生道理，可见不是一句单纯的话语，而是一句谚语，故选：B．2．D 考查定语从句关系词．句意：那句话意思是说，其他的地方看起来比你所居住的地方更好、更有趣．选项中，that意为"那个"；when意为"何时"；where意为"在哪儿"；which意为"哪一个"，此题考查定语从句中关系词的用法，定语从句修饰地点时，关系词通常用where，而where同样可以转换为in which，故选：D．3．A 考查宾语从句．句意：一些人担心中国的年轻人会开始那样想．选项中，that意为"那个"；if意为"如果、是否"；why意为"为什么"；whether意为"是否"，结合句意可知，一些人担心年轻人那样想，所以填入"如果"、"是否"、"为什么"都不符合题意，故应选用that，此句为宾语从句，在宾语从句中，通常that不作为从句主要成分，故可省略，没有实际意义，故选：A．4．C 考查副词．句意：他们看到年轻人对中国文化无感，相反，却去买日本动漫书籍、观看韩国肥皂剧甚至是过西方的节假日．选项中，however意为"然而"；besides意为"除…之外（还）"；instead意为"反而，代替，却"；then意为"那么"，结合句意，此处填入instead最为合适，意为"相反，反而"，故选：C．5．C 考查连词．句意：外国书籍和肥皂剧是很不错，但是中国的作家和演员同样很好．选项中，and意为"并且"；so意为"所以"；but意为"但是"；or意为"或者"，结合句子语境，填入but表示转折最为恰当，意为"但是"，故选：C．6．B 考查副词．句意：至于节假日，圣诞节是很好，但是它绝对没有春节在中国人心中的含义．选项中，still意为"仍然"；never意为"从不，绝不"；always意为"总是"；ever意为"曾经，在任何时候"，结合句子含义，再结合生活实际，我们知道，圣诞节是永远不会有春节在我们心中的地位高的，故选：B．7．D 考查形容词性物主代词．句意：不要忘了我最喜爱中国文化的那一部分：它的友爱！选项中，they意为"他们"；their意为"他们的"；it意为"它"；its意为"它的"，结合句意，作者提到，不要忘了他最喜爱的中国文化中的一部分：友爱！从句意中，我们可以了解到，这个友爱不是某个人的友爱，而是中国文化中的友爱，Chinese culture是不可数的，故要用it代替，而"中国文化的"，则用its来代替，故选：D．8．A 考查形容词．句意：不是所有的国家都和中国一样温暖．选项中，warm意为"温暖的"；warmer意为"更温暖的"；cold意为"寒冷的"；colder意为"更寒冷的"，结合前文，上一句话提到中国文化的友爱，所以说明中国很温暖，故排除C和D选项，而句中是as…as…结构，意为"和…一样…"，as和as之间，加上形容词和副词的原级，而非比较级，故选：A．9．D 考查动词．句意：喜爱其他文化，并且从中学习，这是好的现象．选项中，learn意为学习，learns是其三单形式，learning是其动名词形式，in learning 是一个介词短语，to learn是其动词不定式，题干处是一个形式主语：It is + adj + to do sth，意为"做某事是怎么样的"，故后面的动词，要用不定式结构，即to do sth，故选：D．10．C 考查动词短语．句意：看看篱笆另一边也是好的，但是要确保眼光足够好、足够长远．选项中，make up意为"化妆，构成"；make up of意为"由…构成"；make sure意为"确保"；be sure to意为"确定去…"，结合选项和句意，此处填入make sure最为恰当，意为"确保"，故选：C这篇文章讲得是一则谚语：邻家芳草绿，隔岸风景好．同时，文章向我们提到，如果你的眼光放长远，会发现没有得到的东西未必更好．面对此类题型，要学会灵活变化，从语法上、从上下文结构上解题，是主要的方式．27.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】1．C．考查名词．cooks厨师；waiters服务员；members 成员；customers顾客．根据语境可知，只有五名成员留了下来，即经理和其他四人．故选C．2．D考查动词．hoped希望；began 开始；allowed允许；decided决定．根据上文"In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business"可知，在这家饭店附近的城里住着一名很擅长经营的商人，因此经理决定去询问商人，他是否能提供任何建议，以便挽救这座饭店．故选D．3．A．考查动词．stopped 停止；refused 拒绝；rested休息；laughed大笑．根据语境可知，但是当商人被问及建议时，他停顿了一会儿．故选A．4．B．考查副词．angrily生气地；hopefully 有希望地；lively活泼地；nervously 紧张地．根据上文"The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you"可知，我能告诉你的唯一事情是，拯救饭店的人是你们中的一个人．经理满怀希望地返回饭店，把商人说的话告诉其他人．故选B．5．B．考查动词．following（动名词）接下来的；followed（动词）跟从（服从；接着）；going（动名词）去；gone（过去分词）去．本句需要用动词作为从句的谓语，故知有B正确．句意：在接下来的几个月．故选B．。
内蒙古呼和浩特市2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)
2018 年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语(含答案及详细答案解析)7．— The price of vegetables so quickly these days．— Oh，no，but I don’ t think so．A．afford B．rises C．improves D．raise8．— The woman over there looks like our English teacher．— It be her．Sh e’ s having a meeting in Beijing now．A．may not B．must n’ t C．shouldn’ t D．c an’ t9． you must go and play football，at least wait until school is over．A．If B．Whether C．Unless D．So that10．— People，especially the young， by their friends．1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。
2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。
考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3．本试卷满分 120 分。
考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共计 85 分)I．单项选择：（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1．—There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo．—It’ s very amazing．Playing chess is usuallyone-to-one game．A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an2．— Dad，could you please teach English?— Sure! But it’ s more important to learn it by． A．my;yourself B．my; youC．me; you D．me;yourself3．— It’ s Mr Z hang’ s new movie．But I think i t’ s more meaningful than his others．— I agree with you．His latest movie has come to his highest ．A．spirits B．standard C．treasure D．development 4．Diana can’ t go to the farm with her classmates because she a bad cold．A．will catch B．is catching C．has caught D．is caught5．Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimportant things?A．bored B．boring C．tiring D．angrily6． my surprise，the twins have nothing c ommon．A．With; in B．To; in C．In; in D．To; of— That’ s true．Friends play an important part in everyone’ s life．A. easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily11．— Many people talk about “Didi”．I really wonder ．— Just call to order a taxi through it on yourmobile phone． A．how can I use it B．how I canuse it C．why people use it D．why do people useit12．— Hi，Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?— I’ m going to cooking because I like eating delicious food．A．clean up B．put up C．take up D．make up13．— Many boy students think physics is geography．— I agree．I’ m weak in geography．A．much difficult than B．as difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than14．— Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV?— Sure．It’ s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose15．— Hey，man! Can you believe that? Our Chinese Football Team beat the South AfricanTeam last night．— We hav en’ t beaten themfor many years．A．No wonder!B．What a pity! C．Are you joking?D．Guess what?16．A ．so B ．and C ．because D ．though 17．A ．interest B ．interested C ．interesting D ．interestedly 18．A ．problem B ．difficulty C ．instrument D ．talent 19．A ．falls B ．felt C ．fell D ．was falling 20．A ．above B ．below C ．along D ．against 21．A ．getting up B ．giving up C ．to get up D ．to give up 22．A ．good B ．bad C ．wonderful D ．boring 23．A ．classroom B ．hospital C ．concert D ．field 24．A ．another B ．other C ．the other D ．others 25．A ．hobbyB ．illnessC ．habitD ．skillII ．完型填空：（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）AA tone-deaf （五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenlybeing able to play music while after suffering a concussion (脑震荡)．Gordon ，a high school student ，now can play 13 instruments — 16 he has never learned music ． As a small child ，he loved sports ，dreamed of playing lacrosse (长曲棍球) as a career ， and had no 17 in music ． “He really had no musical 18 ，” his mother told the reporter ．“When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six ，he 19 backwards and hurt the back of his head 20 the ground ．”“I remember 21 and then I felt really dazed (恍惚的)，” he toldthe reporter ．“Idi dn’ t really understand something 22 had happened ．”The doctors told him he could return to the 23 ．He did so ，but unluckily he went on to suffer 24 couple of hard hits to the head ，which sent him to the hospital again ．After that the doctors told him he couldn ’ t play sports any more ，butthere was one good side effect: his new-found 25 ．“Now I can play many instruments ，such as piano ，guitar and violin ．Musicis the thing that gets me up in the morning ，”he said ．BHigh school does not encourage students to know about the new things inlife ，but college sets the stage for it ．I myself went through this 26process （过程）and found something that has changed my experience at collegefor the better: I discovered ASL —American Sign Language ．I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before ．All of my family members can hear ，and so are all my friends ．The 27 language wasenough ．Little by little ，I discovered my 28 for ASL ．The 29 began during my first week at college ．I watched itcarefully when the ASL club performed their translation of a song ．Both thehand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me ．What I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced inthe past ．This new form of communication just made me want more ． After that ，feeling the need to 30 further ，I decided to join one of ASL clubs ．I only learned how to express my feelings 31 my hands about the letters that day ．Although my process was 32 ，I was n’ t disappointed about it ．I then tried my best to take part in those cl ub’ smeetings and learned all I could ． The following term ，I decided to be a member of an ASL class ．The professor was deaf and any talking was n’ t 33 ．I soon realized thatsilence was not unpleasant ．34 ，if there had been any talking ，it would havecaused to learn less ．Now ，I enjoy the silence and the 35 way ofcommunication ．26．A ．talking B ．planning C ．searching D ．looking 27．A ．body B ．spoken C ．written D ．foreign 28．A ．love B ．question C ．need D ．goal 29．A ．map B ．trip C ．story D ．task 30．A ．ask about B ．know about C ．worry about D ．talk about 31．A ．at B ．on C ．in D ．with 32．A ．ready B ．slow C ．common D ．nervous 33．A ．allowed B ．welcomed C ．turned D ．repeated 34．A ．Finally B ．Besides C ．Instead D ．However 35．A ．easyB ．popularC ．newD ．quickIII．阅读理解:（共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分）ALittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests．Then it reached a desert，“I went through so many difficulties．I should have no problem crossing the desert，” she thought．As she started，she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand．After many tries，she still failed．“M aybe I can’t reach the ocean，”she said sadly to herself．At this time，a deep voice said，“If a breeze (微风) can cross thedesert，so can a river．”It was the voice of the desert．But the little stream answered，“A breeze can fly，but I can’ t．” “Tha t’ s because you can’ t give up what you are．Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze，and it can take you across，” s aid the desert．“Give up what I am now? No! N o!” The little stream could not accept this idea．“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain．The rain will form a river again，” said the desert．“And whether you are a river or vapor，your nature never changes．” Hearing this，the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze．It carried her to the next stage of her life．The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream．If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success，you should also change the way you are．36．The little stream planned to reach ．A．theforestB．theriverC．thedesertD．theocean37．The little stream before she crossed the desert．A． di dn’ t meet any difficultiesB．was confident aboutherself C．was worriedabout herself D．knew wellabout the desert38．At first，the little stream di dn’ t accept the desert’ s advice because．A．she failed many timesB．she was afraid of the natureC．she was n’ t able to change her natureD．she wouldn’ t change the way she was39．The little stream finally crossed the desert by ．A．evaporating into thebreeze B．forming a riverC．disappearing into thesand D．changing hernature40．What does the story mainly tell us?A．The road to success isn’ t always easy and smooth．B．Whatever others say，we should always be ourselves．C．To succeed，we should think about things in a different way．D．To succeed，we should follow others’ advice．BI’ d planned to spend my weekend in the sun，planting flowers outdoors．But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦)．Out of nowhere，they had set up their base camp in our garden．We first discovered the crows on Friday morning．It was early，and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood．I thought they’ d go away soon．But，no．They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noise．I felt a little disappointed．Then，on Sunday afternoon，I looked out of the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi watching something on the ground．I found a small coal-black bird in the grass．Its eyes were milky，and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it．Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away．I grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my camera．I never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground，growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above．The second I saw this little bird I forgave (原谅) the crows．To be honest，I’ ve never been much of a bird person．I also have a healthy respect for birds．They’ re basically living dinosaurs（恐龙）．I wish they’ d chosen another garden．There are only so many sunny days in Seattle，and I still can’ t do any gardening out there．But I’ m also thankful that I got to see this little bit of nature．It’s pretty amazing．The experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees，butterflies，and yes，birds．They are welcome here．41．The arrival of the two crows ．A．angered the writer’ s neighborsB．made the writer’ s dog madC．was harmful to the writer’ s gardenD．broke the order of the writer’ s life42．Why did the writer lock herdog up?A．She wanted to take some photos．B．The parent crows were to attack the dog．C．She wanted to protect the little bird．D．The dog kept making loud noises．43．The writer changed her thoughts to the crows when ．A．she planted flowers in her gardenB．she locked her dog insideC．she saw the little bird in her gardenD．she thought of living dinosaurs44．After seeing the little crow，the writer．A．was interested to know its growingprogress B．fell in love with the pair ofcrowsC．planned to drive the crows awayD．decided to help look after it45．The passage is mainly to．A．show an unpleasantsituation B．advise readers toprotect birds C．share apersonal experience D．askadvice on dealing with crowsCMaybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters．Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily．“Be ing thin doesn’ t surely mean you are not fat，”said Dr Jimmy Bellat Imperial College．Since 1994，Bell and his team have tested nearly 800people with MRI to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat．According to the result，people who keep their weight through the food they usually eatrather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆积物) of inside fat，even if they arethin．Even people with normal Body Mass Index (体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside．Of the women，as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat．Men were nearly 60 percent．According to Bell，people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat．They eat too many fatty and sugary foods，but they are not eating enough to be fat．Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first，but at some point，the body may start storing it elsewhere．Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat，but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿病)．They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body’ s communication systems．The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits．“If you want to be healthy，there is no other way．Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle，”Be ll said．46. What is this piece of news mainly about?A．Thin people may be fatinside． B．How to deal withinside fat． C．Inside fat leadsto many diseases． D．Thinpeople also have troubles．47．What does the underlined wor d “organs”in the second paragraph mean?A．地位B．地方C．器官D．肝脏48．Doctors have found ．A．the exact dangers of inside fatB．being thin does n’ t mean you are not fat insideC．being thin is not dangerous at allD．inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes49．According to the passage，which of the following is wrong?A．Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat．B．People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits． C．Women have more chances to have too much inside fat． D．Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside．姓名准考证号50．From the last paragraph ，we can find that ．A ．it is true that inside fat can lead to diseaseB ．exercise plays an important role in peopl e’ s life for keeping healthyC ．thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinD ．it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fatDSometimes ，when you worry that you may fail an exam ，you end up failing ．Or during a seating arrangement (安排) in your class ，when you are afraid to sit next to someone you don’ t like ，you end up sharing the desk with him or her ．This is what Murphy ’ s Law tells us: If things can go wrong ，they will go wrong ．But is it true?Of the studies about Murphy ’ s Law ，the most famous one is the buttered toast (烤面包片)phenomenon (现象): One toast with butter falls ，it lands butter-side down most of the time ．To prove this ，Robert Matthews did a lot of experiments with more than 1,000 British school kids in 2001．In the first experiment ，each student put a piece of buttered toast on a plate ，let it fall off20 times and noted which side it landed on ．Of almost 10,000 experiments ，toast landed butter-side down 62 percent of the time ．But you may ask: Is it the butter that plays a role? Here comes Matthews ’ s econd experiment ．This time ，instead of butter ，the toast had a lett er “B ” written on one side ．It still landed 58percent of the time on the B-side ．This proved that Murphy ’ s Law is true: If the toast can land butter-side down ，it will do so ．Matthews did another experiment ．When students threw the toast from a height of 2.5 metres ，the toast landed butter-side down only 47 percent of the time ．“Toast lands butter-side down because humans aren ’ t tall enough to let it land any other way ，” M atthews said ． 根据上文内容判断正 (T) 误(F)51．According to Murphy ’ s Law ，in an English class ，if y ou don’ t want to be questioned by the teacher ，you may end up failing answering the questions ．52．In the first experiment of buttered toast，we know the toast landedbutter-side downabout 620 times．53．If the toast can land butter-side down，Murphy’ s Law is true．54．In the first two experiments，either the butter or the letter “B” p lays a role．55．The passage is mainly talking about Murphy’ s Law depends on peopl e’s mental state(心理状态)．E 日常对话A: 56B: Actually，I hav en’ t been sleeping well．A: 57B: I go to bed，but I just can’ t get comfortable enough to stay asleep．A: When do you get into bed for thenight? B: 58A: Do you have a lot on your mind when you try to go tosleep? B: 59A: Do you ever meditate (冥想) or read before bedtime?B: 60A. My bed is really comfortable．B. How have you been doing recently?C. I usually watch a lot of television before I go tobed．Maybe I should try something else to help me quiet down．D. I usually try to go to bed around 11:00 or so during the week．E. My mother is ill，and I think about her a lot．F. Is there any reason why you can’ t get enoughsleep? G. Why not go to see a doctor?第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共计 35分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 61—70 小题care; keep clear of; understand;you; suffer from;present; century; out of ; quick; makeinto61．—Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem?—No，I have learnt it already．62．My hobby doesn’ t cost as much as —I collect tickets，bus tickets and train tickets．63．—Billy has made great progress in his maths．—Exactly．He does n’ t do his homework so as he used to be．The advantage of design museums is that they are places where peoplefeel familiar with the exhibits．Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled．This is partly b 73 design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品) work and look a 74 they do，and how design has improved our lives．Art museum exhibits，on the other hand，would most probably f 75 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding．Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years．Eachof these museums has tried to satisfy the publi c’ s g 76 interest inthe field with new ideas．London’s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits f 77 electric typewriters to a group of Italianfish-tins．The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t 78 to art museums，and visitors may also s 79humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting an d64．You can see objects and paintings from different in the LouvreMuseum．u 80 attractive（有吸引力的）toys collected from our everyday life．65．Many picture-books cartoons in the past 20 years．66．Thanks to the development of the Internet，it is much to searchfor information now．67．— What should I do next?— Choose one these ten．68．— What did his wife say to him just now?— He was warned drinking wines while driving．69．— The party was great! But I didn’ t see you．— I di dn’ t go there．I a headache．70．— How can I become a ?— I think you need to speak English very well．V．阅读理解填词: (共 10 个空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分) 71—80 空As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and importantexhibits (展品) are kept so that people can go and see them．For example，artmuseums are places where people can learn about v 71 cultures．Moreand more popular “design museums”that are opening today，however，performquite a different role．Unlike most art museums，the design museum showsexhibits that are easily found in our daily life ，such asfridges and washing m 72 ．71．v 72．m 73．b 74．a 75．f76．g 77．f 78．t 79．s 80．uVI．初级写作：(满分 15 分)你校将开设一些特色课程，请你根据下表中的提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文，介绍这些课程及开设理由，并提出你建议增设的课程以及你的理由。
2022年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
petitionC.lessonD.hobby
4.—When and where shall we talk about the plans?
—You can come to my office tomorrow ________ I’ll come to your place next Monday.
2022年呼和浩特市中考试卷
英语
注意事项：本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共计85分）
I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.I believe we can make a difference if we’re brave enough to believe in ________.
—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
9.Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to influence us ________ he is dead.
C.how did he communicate with his familyD.how much the spacesuit cost
15.—When I was abroad, I missed my family and friends very much.
—So did I. “________”, as the saying goes.
A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be
6.If you find something on fire in the room, you should ________ the electricity and leave the house at once.
内蒙古呼和浩特市赛罕区2024届中考英语猜题卷含答案
内蒙古呼和浩特市赛罕区2024届中考英语猜题卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Have a cup of coffee, please. ---Thank you. How nice the coffee !A．feels B．looks C．smells D．sounds2、—Does anyone want to share on Mother’s Day?—Guess what? I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for her.A．what you will do B．how you will shop C．where you will go3、---Could you tell me __________yesterday?---Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you come here for B．why you came hereC．how did you come here D．when you came here4、I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is_______.A．good B．the bestC．the better D．better5、—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A．how does he go to work B．how he goes to workC．what does he do D．where he goes6、Mum always tells me “A smile costs _____, but gives much.”A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing7、me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give8、—Lucy, could you help me ______ the map on the blackboard? We won’t need it.— With pleasure.A．put out B．put up C．put on D．put away9、On such cold winter days, I prefer ____ at home reading rather than ____.A．to stay; hang out B．stay; hang outC．to stay; to hang out D．staying; hang out10、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but ______ of them were the right size for me.A．both B．all C．neither D．noneⅡ. 完形填空11、Many books have been w ritten about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it’s hard to give people a gift,1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and2 .As is often the case, some littl e kids think they don’t get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 .Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and don’t want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doingsomet hing for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people u ncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that 13 . When someone gives me money, I feel they don’t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it.”Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1．A．usually B．especially C．commonly D．generally2．A．dislikes B．unlike C．disadvantages D．disagreements3．A．whether B．when C．if D．while4．A．same B．similar C．small D．big5．A．lonely B．happy C．angry D．good6．A．cities B．towns C．counties D．countries7．A．else B．other C．else’s D．another8．A．many too B．much too C．too many D．too much9．A．a child B．a person C．a guide D．a teacher10．A．spend B．take C．cost D．have11．A．more difficult B．easily C．easier D．more easily12．A．using B．giving C．receiving D．lending13．A．counts B．invents C．finds D．knows14．A．who B．what C．it D．that15．A．in B．on C．before D．afterⅢ. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1．animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2．(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3．the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4．sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5．(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6．a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7．(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8．his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9．(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free tim e 10．volleyball for my school team. May be I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Who says that skirts are only for girls? Men can also wear them. Scotchmen have worn them for many years. They call their skirts kilts. A kilt is a colored skirt. It reaches down to the knee(膝盖). It has different colored checks (方格) on it, like red or blue. Some families in Scotland have their own colors and designs. From the kind of kilt they wear you can tell which group they come from.The kilt goes back to the 1720s. Scottish soldiers used to wear them. Later, many Scottish men wore them. Today the kilt is not much seen in Scotland. However, in some parts of the country you can still see some older men wearing kilts. Most Scotchman see the kilt as formal dress for national celebrations, marriages or big dinners.Even kilt makers have moved with the times. Some modern designs have a pocket for a mobile phone.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
呼和浩特市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案
呼和浩特市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for .A. all peopleB. those who have a lot moneyC. those who have large and beautiful housesD. those who have cars（2）When you do something wrong, .A. you have no chance to challenge youB. people around you will help youC. your classmates will laugh at youD. you will be happy（3）"Happiness is not the same as money" means .A. money doesn't always bring happinessB. money always brings happinessC. everything can always bring happinessD. only rich people have happiness（4）Which is the best title for the passage?A. Life and SuccessB. Happiness and LuckC. Do Something Good to OthersD. Happiness【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要论述了快乐无处不在，只要你抓住你的每一次机会，你就会快乐。
内蒙古呼和浩特市赛罕区市级名校2024年中考五模英语试题含答案
内蒙古呼和浩特市赛罕区市级名校2024年中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Where is the comic book?--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.A．when B．if C．because D．before2、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.A．any B．otherC．any other D．another3、_______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.A．Although B．If C．Until4、―I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I don’t know how long it can ______.―For two weeks.A．keep B．return C．be kept D．be returned5、—Lisa, don’t let ______ in. I’m too busy to see ______ all the morning. —OK. I ______.A．anybody ; nobody ; will B．anybody ; anybody ; won’tC．nobody ; somebody ; don’t D．somebody ; anybody ; know6、—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.—! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film had been on for several minutes.A．It’s a pleasure B．I’m sorry to hear that.C．What a pity7、--- Excuse me, could you tell me ?--- It’s about 10 minutes by taxi.A．how far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationB．how far is it to go to Pukou Railway StationC．how long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationD．how long does it take to go to Pukou Railway Station8、（2017江苏南京）—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have9、These new cooking robots in Shenzhen last year.A．make B．made C．are made D．were made10、Zhang Wen for the TV series last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.A．took up B．stayed upC．gave up D．made upⅡ. 完形填空11、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市实验中学2024届中考联考英语试题含答案
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市实验中学2024届中考联考英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Y ou are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of2、―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a3、—Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? I’ll prepare earlier today.—Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.A．banana B．noodle C．milk D．rice4、Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the5、--- Must we stay at home reading all the afternoon, dad?--- No, you ______. You can go out and relax yourself.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t6、—____ Mr. Smith ___ his wife was badly hurt in the traffic accident.—I’m sorry to hear that. We need to drive more carefully on f oggy days.A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and7、The boy is old enough to dress ____ now.A．himself B．herself C．myself8、In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t ________ any trees.A．put down B．count down C．cut down D．look down9、—I will try my best to keep practicing _______ I can write wonderful articles easily.A．if B．because C．until D．so10、— Could you tell me ________?— Next year.A．when did he come back B．when he came backC．when will he come back D．when he will come backⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题，每小题l分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2024年呼和浩特市中考英语试题(含答案)
2024年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。
2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。
考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3．本试卷满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共计85分）Ⅰ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．— Who left this bottle in the lab?—It’s ________, sir. I’ll be careful with my things from now on.A. myB. mineC. yoursD. your2．Nowadays, WeChat is one of the most convenient ways of ________ in our daily life.A. informationB. competitionC. communicationD. pollution3．To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself.A. less importantB. the most importantC. as important asD. more important4．— Must I come before 6:00 tomorrow morning?— No, you ________. The meeting will begin at 8:00.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t5．Huangmei Opera is ________ thought to be a symbol o f Anhui Province. Don’t miss it during your stay there.A. hardlyB. widelyC. suddenlyD. badly6．— ________ of the students in our class have passed the exam.— Oh, that means 20% of them should work harder.A. One fifthB. Four fiveC. Four fifthsD. One five7．Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is a time when the temperature increases quickly ________ heavier rainfall.A. againstB. withC. exceptD. among8．The mascots for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games share a motto (座右铭): Alone we go faster, ________ together we go further.A. butB. becauseC. althoughD. so9．— Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They ________ “keep in touch”.A. ask forB. go forC. stand forD. search for10．In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China.A. has appearedB. appearsC. will appearD. appeared11．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ________ to be smart.A. sayB. is saidC. saysD. are said12．— Mom, when can I have an ice cream?— When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it.A. finishB. will finishC. finishesD. finished13．Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those ________ grow up in the right family, while others believe that success mostly comes down to hard work.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom14．—I don’t know ________.—Let’s ask the locals here.A. when will the exam startB. if this is the right way to the stationC. where is he goingD. why you didn’t show up15．— The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.— ________ You should never say no before you try.A. Never mind.B. What a pity!C. Come on!D. Forget it.Ⅱ．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AThere was a girl named Jenny. She came from a musical family. Her father was a famous pianist and her mother was a (n) 16 . However, Jenny was not good at playing any instrument. Jenny felt that she wasn’t part of her family. It was her 17 to become just like the rest of the family. So she tried her best to practise the piano, but she was 18 unable to do it well. It was a 19 for Jenny when her father pushed her to learn to play the piano.Instead of playing the instrument, Jenny enjoyed 20 in her spare time. Her paintings 21 how much her parents loved music. The paintings also revealed (揭露) the things Jenny was skilled at. But her family didn’t discover her talent. And they were n’t satisfied with her at all.Things began to c hange when a teacher of Jenny’s saw her talent for art. Jenny was encouraged to take part in different art activities and competitions. As a result, she got many awards and medals for her excellent art works. When her parents saw her achievements, they did n’t 22 pushing Jenny to play music any more. Jenny 23 discovered her own style.Being different doesn’t mean that you don’t have any talent, but it means that you have something 24 to share with the world. Don’t try to be the same as others. Just be yourself! You will 25 the differences and make yourself unique (独一无二的).16．A. astronaut B. artist C. dancer D. composer17．A. hobby B. shame C. dream D. promise18．A. even B. also C. still D. only19．A. lesson B. pain C. chance D. pity20．A. drawing B. dancing C. singing D. writing21．A. realized B. showed C. included D. told22．A. prepare B. stop C. keep D. regret23．A. hardly B. especially C. exactly D. finally24．A. strange B. difficult C. important D. special25．A. refuse B. become C. create D. receiveBMy name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames (昵称). But in Australia, where I am from, that’s quite 26 .In fact, most men in Australia call their friends something other than their 27 names. It is part of our culture to 28 or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my friends is called Alex, but we call him Al. 29 is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are 30 Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the person’s 31 in his or her nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza.Sometimes we join them together, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TC.And we sometimes 32 a new name for our friends. My friend Nathan’s nickname is “Prez”, 33 when we first met he joked that I should call him “Mr President”.Even more interesting is when we are given opposite nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, and a 34 _ man will be called Shorty.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play football with call me Moon. So, I have different names 35 who I am talking to.26．A. positive B. simple C. common D. close27．A. real B. funny C. active D. small28．A. create B. shorten C. borrow D. choose29．A. Other B. Others C. The other D. Another30．A. popular with B. famous for C. known as D. similar to31．A. new name B. first name C. given name D. family name 32．A. turn on B. make up C. look up D. set out33．A. yet B. but C. because D. however 34．A. tall B. strong C. fat D. short 35．A. looking after B. listening to C. agreeing with D. depending onⅢ．阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）A36．Which of the following is TRUE about the Potala Palace?A. It was built by Princess Wencheng.B. It is at the foot of the Red Mountain.C. It’s higher than any other palace in the world.D. The palace today is as large as when it was first built.37．Which part should you go to if you want to make a wish?A. The Red Palace.B. The White Palace.C. The largest hall.D. Any room in the palace.38．From the artworks in the Potala Palace, you can get to know something about Tibet EXCEPT ________.A. local customsB. animals to be protected in TibetC. historical peopleD. ancient stories39．If a local wants to join in the “painting project” to make the Potala Palace look new, what should he or she do?A. Go to the palace in spring.B. Bring some common paint.C. Wait in line until he or she is allowed in.D. Get to the palace within a month during the “painting period”.40．In which part of a magazine can you most probably find the text?A. Nature.B. Science.C. Food.D. Travel.BTom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework. One day, when Gluebeard, the famous captain, came to town in search of young sailors, Tom made sure he was the first in line.On Gluebeard’s ship, every minute of every day was spent looking for treasure and if anyone was found reading or studying, they would be locked in a small room full of mice. And so Tom began his life as a treasure-hunting sailor, but it wasn’t easy. They hardly had enou gh money to buy food and clothes.One day, someone on the ship stole the only food Tom had left. Two days later, Tom was sohungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it. But when he entered, he couldn’t find a single mouse. He did find a secret room, one that was full of... books! Suddenly he heard some voices and he hid away to listen...Tom was very angry. He heard Gluebeard laugh at how stupid the crew (全体船员) were, how easy it was to fool them, and how foolish and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind.From that day on, Tom waited every night until everyone was asleep. Then he visited the room full of books, where he spent his time studying all kinds of books. Soon he found that learning about so many things gave him better ideas.After a few years, he left Gluebeard’s ship, used the money he made to buy his own boat and found his own crew. Unlike Gluebeard, however, he only chose people who studied. And instead of fooling them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever people, ▲.41．Tom was able to become a sailor on Gluebeard’s ship mainly because ________.A. he was lazyB. he was youngC. he didn’t like studyingD. he was the best42．Tom first walked into the small room to ________.A. read a bookB. hide awayC. catch a mouseD. find the secret room43．Why didn’t Gluebeard allow his crew to read or study?A. Because he wanted his crew to spend all their time working.B. Because he could cheat his crew easily in this way.C. Because there weren’t enough books on the ship.D. Because he thought it was no use reading books.44．Which of the following can be put into ▲?A. they did not need a captainB. the crew were not easy to leadC. they found new treasure much fasterD. they decided to start other businesses45．What does the story mainly tell us?A. Travel broadens the mind.B. Knowledge is power.C. Better late than never.D. Every coin has two sides.CWhen you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear- contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily.In Nilka county in Xinjiang, about 6,000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be produced this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon, which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon too.Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily.To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages (网箱) that are good for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river.Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimps, another kind of seafood, grow well. In this area, saline soil (盐碱土) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water.Scientists then decided to create “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimps that grow in the sea.46．Rainbow trout comfortably live in ________.A. any open water areaB. warm and clean riversC. salty and warm oceanD. cold and clean rivers47．The underlined words “fed by” in the passage can be replaced by ________.A. stopped byB. connected withC. polluted byD. provided with48．To avoid water pollution caused by growing fish, the company ________.A. feeds the fish with machinesB. grows fish in certain water areasC. grows one kind of fish once a yearD. cuts down the fish production49．Why are whiteleg shrimps introduced in the passage?A. To show the importance of rivers to a country.B. To introduce the safety of eating inland “seafood”.C. To compare it with common whiteleg shrimps.D. To show another “seafood” grown without using the sea.50．What is the hidden message of the passage?A. Life will not be different without seafood.B. Xinjiang is rich in natural resources.C. China won’t be short of fishery products.D. Few plants can grow in the desert of Inner Mongolia.DCan plants talk? Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals (化学物质) to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked (攻击) by insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: I’m being attacked! These chemicals can’t be noticed by people but can be picked up by other plants. When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps (黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. That’s why the first plant is usually found hurt while the neighbors stay well. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds; but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can connect nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wideweb is connected underground by fungi (霉菌). It connects the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it can lead to bad effects. Plants can use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to talk with them ourselves.51．What will plants do when they are being attacked by insects according to the passage?A. They will kill the insects by themselves.B. They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C. They will let their neighbors know what’s happening.D. They will produce chemicals to drive the insects away.52．What do we know about the system of communication of plants in a forest?A. The plants in a forest are connected by the Internet we use.B. The “wood wide web” is built by joining the roots of the plants.C. Scientists hope to make a “firewall” to protect the system from being attacked by insects.D. The “wood wide web” can be both helpful and harmful to the connected plants. 53．What is the writer’s purpose of the last paragraph?A. To give people hope for further studies.B. To praise scientists for their great achievements.C. To call on people to do deeper research on nature.D. To encourage people to talk to plants.54．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about plants according to the passage?A. Some trees make clicking sound when they need water.B. Scientists suggest that people should create a better environment for plants to grow well.C. Usually the same harm cannot be seen on a plant and its neighboring plants.D. All the plant communication methods mentioned in the passage can hardly be noticedby people.55．How does the writer’s “surprise” about the plant communication develop?A. B.C. D.E日常对话根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。
2023年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考一模英语试题
2023年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．How time flies! My little son can dress ________ without the help of others now.A．he B．him C．himself D．his2．—I’m sorry to hear that Jeff didn’t pass the English and Chinese exams this term.—Mom warned him ________ too much time on the Internet, but he didn’t listen to her.A．to spend B．not to spend C．spending D．not spending 3．Both of the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics won high________ from the world.A．prize B．price C．praise D．practice 4．The picture shows us _______ in Nanjing in the past.A．what everyday life was like B．what was everyday life likeC．how everyday life was like D．how was everyday life like 5．—Look at the sign, Ben. It says kids under 1.5m ________ swim in the pool.—What a pity! I hope I can grow taller soon.A．may not B．must not C．need not D．would not 6．I sent many emails to Sam who was studying abroad, but he never ________ to any of them.A．replied B．repeated C．remembered D．recommended 7．—Can I go out to play badminton, Mom?—Look, your bedroom is in a mess. You can’t go out until it ________.A．cleaned B．is cleaned C．has cleaned D．will be cleaned 8．Jenny stepped on the stage ________ , because she had been well-prepared for the show.A．silently B．carefully C．thankfully D．confidently 9．--- Excuse me, sir. But smoking is not allowed here.---Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I'll _______ my cigarette at once.A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put offA．the worst,bigger B．the most,betterC．the better,best D．the worse,good11．— Why do people like classical music? I don’t like it at all.— ________ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.A．Unless B．IfC．Even though D．As long as12．Dazhao Temple ________ is known as the oldest building and the largest temple in Huhhot interests more and more tourists.A．where B．which C．who D．whom 13．The number of people using robots ________ a lot over the past few years and high technology is coming into our life.A．has increased B．increasesC．have increased D．increase14．—________ is more important than peace and development for a country.—Yes, I agree with you.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 15．—China won another Badminton Asian Mixed Team Championship on February 19th!—________. I’m so proud of the Chinese Badminton Team.A．My pleasure!B．Take it easy!C．That’s amazing!D．Have a nice day!二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题含答案
2021 年呼和浩特市中考真题1.--What,want I do for you,sir?---I want_____iPhone6splus for my wife as_____useful gift.A.an; aB.a,anC.an;theD.a;a2.---There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get______?---OK,Mum.A. itB. oneC. some3.---where are you going this month?---we ______ go to Xiamen.but we ’ renot sure.’t B. might C.must’t’gollto visit my aunt in England______the Summer holiday starts.B. sinceC. untilD.as soon as5.---I have to be off right now.---What a pity!I______you could stay a little longer with us.A.thoughtB. am thinkingC. thinkD.was thinking6.He is very rich, but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children.A. an expensiveB.a more expensiveC.the more cheaperD.the cheapest7.---Did you watch the f ootball game yesterday?---Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse, nobody _______him to go so far.C. expectedD. hoped8.Being blind is something _______most people can't imagine.A,不填9.I am looking after Tom today, he ’s been in my house______8:00 this morning.A. At C. for10.---Jack, could you help me_______when the plane will take off on the internet?---I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work.A.get outB. look outC.take out out11--I came first in the long jump.---_______,I'm so proud of you.A. Good luckB. Have funC. Well doneD.You're joking 12---I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.A. changed ;doB. Changes;doingC. Change;to doD.change;doing13.The car looks nice,______It's much greener becauseit useselectricity.A, however B, what's wor se C.even though14.Don't worry I'm sure you ’ ll______your classmatesif you are kind and friendly to them.A.catch up withB. be pleased withC. get on well withD. agree with,15.There are so many foggy days recently, we all wonder_________.A.how is the air pollutedB. why the air is seriously pollutedC. what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD. what are the real reasons完形填空Students are always asked to do much homework, Have you read the following passages？You'd better not work when you're very hungry. If you____16___ your homework right after school, You may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework____17___ you get tired. ____18___ wait until very late in the evening, Or the homework will seem much____19___ than it really is.Break your time into manageable〔易处理的〕period. If you have more than____20___, give yourself a break after an hour.On the other hand, don't break it up____21___ that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least after an hour at a time___22___.Don't put it off until the last____23___ .If you put off doing your homework,You will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your ____24___ so much.If you put it off until the end of the week oruntil right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all.Do your homework____25___ every day.This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.16.A.decide to do B.decided doing C.have doneB. whenC. becauseD. before18.A Not B. Please C. Don't19.A harder B. hard20.A. one hour work B.an hour work C. a work of an hour D.an hour's work21.A. so much B. so little C.so often D. so well22.A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping D. stop23.A. week D. day24.A. lunch B. free time C. meals D. snack25.A. at a time B. in a short time D. at the same timeBYou may think that English dictionaries have been used for many centuries.In fact,an English dictionary you___26___today wasn ’t made until the Qing Dynasty( 清朝〕 .Three men did most of the important____27___work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to ___28___words for their dictionaries. For them, It was a wonderful journey.The largest dictionary in the world_29___ for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.Twenty -two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary,Murray had never been to___30___.At the age of fourteen, He left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank,____31___he became a great teacher.After Oxford give him the job, Murray had a small house ____32___in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Mary got out of bed at five o'clock and____33___ in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was___34____adding words for the letter“ A〞 !heworked on the dictionary___35____he was very old.Forty- four years later, In 1928,other editors finished the dictionary.26.A. write B. use C. copy D. miss27.A early B. boring C. easy28.A spell B. collect C. invent D. makeB. useC. ideaD. prize30.A. school B. cinema D. college31.A. ever since B.since th en C.so far D. laterB. soldC. brokenD. drawn33.A. read B. wrote C. worked D. thought35.A. if B. because C. until D. unless三、阅读理解AWhat do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station？Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus,The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. Hesaw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; Others were walking around. There was a group teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station Coffee. He looked up at that clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.he found a seat and sat down before a large mirror 〔镜子〕on the wall.Just then, Mike, One of Tom ’s workmates,came in and sat with Tom. “ Whattime is your bus? 〞 askedMike. There's“plenty of time yet.〞 AnsweredTom. “ Well,I ’getll you more tea then said〞 Mike.They talked while drinking, Then Tom looked at the clock again. “ Oh!it's going backward!〞criedhe. “A few minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and nowit's half past eleven〞“ You'relooking at the clock in the Mirror Said〞was so sad, The next bus was not to leave for another hour, Since then Tom hasnever liked mirrors.36.Tom went into the station Coffee because____________.A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea togetherB.he wanted to have a drink with his work mate thereC.he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirlsD.It was quite early and he couldn't find a seatin the station37.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?past eleven B.Twenty two twelvepast twelve D .Half past one38.From the story we know that when will look at a clock in a mirror, we will find ________.A. it's going backwardB. it's going slowerC.The time is rightD. it's going faster39.Which of the following is true?A.Tom arrived in Paris on time that dayB.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only onceC. After that Tom didn't like clocks any longerD.The next bus would leave in half an hour40.Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. The Clock in the MirrorB. Not a Careful ManC.Being later for a busD.The Mirror of the StationBTraveling is an exciting experience.It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders and new part of life thatwe ’ never known.A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow.It matters little where you go on your holiday, It is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.Having those memories is truly what travels are all about.Many people say that a bit of a planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long- lasting memories.But why not try something unexpected?In fact, The most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for. Yes, Maybe you ’experiencell abad meal in an unfamiliar place.But this experience will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open- air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.puddles〔水洼〕 of a cobble( 鹅卵石〕 road.The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walkfor enjoyment when visiting a new place, Which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alivefor years to come,Collect small things such as leaves, stones,or feathers, which can be turned into memorable worksof art when you get back home.41.What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no need to choose where to go on holidayB.Plans can make travelingbecome uninteresting.C.Small things around you always looks simpleD.Traveling is a good way for people to understand life.42.According to the writer, traveling is all about_________.A. having unforgettable experiencesB. having a healthy lifenatural wonders of the worldplaces of interest43.If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could________.A.learn much about the new placeB.research into all the possible ways of travelingC.find out as many local activities as possibleD. try something and unplanned44.What is really magical in the trip?A.The beautiful local sightsB.The enjoyment around youC.The different cultures and placesD.The enjoyment from a long walk45.What does the passagemainly tell us?A.traveling can make youtired but happy.B, traveling should be unexpected.C. traveling is a wonderful experience.D, traveling may change your life.CIt was a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden.Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton.They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden.They even started to put food out to attract more birds.Everything was fine for a few days untilone afternoonthere was a strange bumping noise on a window.Betty went outsideand found a small birddead on the grass. its neck seemed to be broken.“ Itmust have flown into the window 〞 Tonysaid when his sister Betty called him to have a look 〞 Ah,yes look here, You can seethe markwhere it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.〞“ Poorthings!〞saidBetty.During the next month, Five more birds died in the same way “ Whywould they fly to the windows?〞We wondered.Finally, they knew the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn't seeinto the rooms. All they saw wasthe reflection of the garden, They thought that they were flying into treesbecause they saw trees reflected by the window,“ Something has to be done to save the birds“ parentsThe decided.At first, the family tried keeping curtains ( 窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark.Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk.They made six hawks--one for each window.They stuckthey would fly away.After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.46.They put food out to attract birds becausethey___________.A.had a special garden for birdsB.had too much bird food to feed the birdsC.wanted to seemore birds flying in the gardenD.wanted to catch some birds in the garden47._________birds died in the garden.A. SixB. FiveC.FourD. Seven48.The bird flew to the windows becausethey_________.A.found the windows very big and clean.B. wanted to fight for more foodC.thought there were more trees aheadD. wanted to go into the room49.The underlined word 〞hawk 〞means________A. 丛林 B 鹰 C.山脉 D.燕子50.The story is mainly about________A.why those birds died in their gardenB.Betty and Tony were good at paper- cutting.C.how the family saved the birds in the gardenD.the family had a new house with a big gardenDAre you happy most of the time?Or do you easily get angry sometimes?Everyone has a different temperament(脾气 )。
2017年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷一.I.单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）Last Sunday，my parents took me to the zoo．In the zoo we saw elephant．elephant was from Africa．（）A．a；The B．the；；A2．（1分）The boy didn't find much about the topic on that website．（）A．report B．article C．information D．story3．（1分）﹣How old is your daughter？﹣．We had a special party for her birthday yesterday．（）A．Nine；nine B．Nine；ninth C．Ninth；ninth D．Ninth；nine 4．（1分）The pizza looks ．It is my favourite．（）A．lovely B．sweetly healthily5．（1分）There are fifty students in Class One．Twenty of them are boys；are girls．（）A．the other B．the others C．others D．another6．（1分）﹣How are you today，Tom？﹣I'm even ．Idon't think this medicine is good for me．（）A．worse B．badly C．better D．well7．（1分）Lucy you can't go to the party．One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma．（）A．Neither；nor B．Either；orC．Not only；but also D．Both；and8．（1分）﹣Do you know her well？﹣Sure．We friends since ten years ago．（）A．were B．became C．have become D．have been9．（1分）一Oh，my God!I you were in Beijing，too!When did you come？一I have lived in Beijing since 2015．（）A．don't know B．didn't knowC．haven'I known D．wasn't known10．（1分）It doesn't need to be true!You can a story．（）A．set up B．stay up C．put up D．make up11．（1分）﹣He doesn't speak English or Japanese．？﹣．He speaks Chinese．（）A．does he；Yes，he doesn't B．doesn't he；No，he doesC．does he；No，he doesn't D．does he；Yes，he does12．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ？﹣By searching the Internet．（）A．how did Carl get the newsB．why Carl got the newsC．how Carl got the newsD．why did Carl get the news13．（1分）﹣Can Mr．King spare some time for the meeting？﹣If he ，he will try his best to make it．（）A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited14（1分）Mary is my friend，as well as her sisters，Chinese in China．（）A．that；are studying B．which；have studiedC．who；study D．who；studies15（1分）﹣Is it OK if I take this seat﹣Sorry，．（）A．here you are B．take it C．it's taken D．never mind二.完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）The Readers is a popular TV show．It invites different people to read aloud on the stage．The （16）also tells the moving storics behind those people．They can read everything （17）poems，books，and letters．By reading aloud，the words on the paper come to （18）．Many people are fans of the show．They begin to （19）reading aloudat home．Now，the show gives people a （20）place to read across China．It is a reading pavilion（朗读亭）．They are in many cities，including Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi'an．The pavilion is very （21）．Only one person can come into it each time．There is a microphone in it and it （22）people's voices．Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion．They can read （23）they like．The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV．People of all （24）read in the pavilion．"Reading should be just like singing and talking，"said Dong Qing，the producer of the show．"We can express our true （25）by reading aloud．"16．A．show B．lesson C．research D．play17．A．in B．such as C．with D．at18．A．light B．reason C．life D．purpose19．A．mind B．keep C．finish D．enjoy20．A．special B．strange C．beaut iful D．wonderful 21．A．wide B．small C．tall D．big22．A．makes B．uses C．records D．improves 23．A．nothing B．everything C．someone D．everyone 24．A．comers B．others C．ages D．passers﹣by 25．A．feelings B．points C．spirits D．aims26．（10分）Judy was a disabled （残疾的）girl．She had no arms when she was born．So she had to do many things with her feet．There were many questions about （26）she could live a normal life．However her father had full confidence in （27）．With the support of her parents and family，she became confident in herself and continued to explore across theworld，with her （28）．As a child，Judy studied （29）in her home town．When the firstperformance arrived，she asked herself to be put in the （30）row．Her dance teacher told her there was no back row．Nervously，she appeared on the stage with the other students and performed （31）．When she finished，the applause （喝彩）from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to （32）dancing for 14 years．After graduating from high school，she attended the University of Arizona，where she got a bachelor's degree in Psychology （心理学）．When （33）her degree，she explains that the way people think has a greater influence on her life than a physical limitation．Judy's most famous accomplishment （成就）was learning how to （34）．She received the Guinness World Record 35being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet．Now Judy works as a lecturer．She travels the world sharing her story and encouraging pople to be creative and confident．She often says，"Think outside the shoes．"26．A．what B．whether C．that D．why 27．A．them B．us C．him D．her 28．A．feet B．arms C．legs D．mouth 29．A．guitar B．song C．art D．dance 30．A．front B．back C．middle D．right 31．A．terribly B．simply C．well D．badly 32．A．stop B．continue C．start D．teach 33．A．talking about B．talking with C．talking to D．talking back 34．A．drive B．act C．ride D．fly35．A．for B．to C．in D．with三.阅读理解：（共5小题；每小题10分，满分50分）36．（10分）I hired a man to help me repair an old farmhouse．His first day on the job made him mad﹣﹣a flat tire （轮胎）made him lose an hour of work，he cut his finger with a knife and his old truck refused to start．While Idrove him home，he satin silence．On arriving，he invited me to meet his family．As we walked towards the front door，he stopped at a small tree and touched the tips of the branches with both hands．When opening the door，his face was full of smiles and he hugged his two children and gave his wife a kiss．Afterwards，he walked with me to the car．We passed the tree．I was so curious that Iasked him about what I had seen carlier．"Oh，that's my trouble tree，"he replied．"I know I can't help having troubles on the job，but one thing is for sure．Those troubles don't belong to my children and wife．So I hang them in the tree every night and ask God to take care of them．Then in the morning，I pick them up again．""The funny thing is，"he smiles，"when I come out to pick them up in themorning，there aren't as many as those hung up the night before．"36．What didn't happen on the man's first day of repairing the old farmhouse？A．One of his tires had no air．B．His finger was cut by a knife．C．He couldn't start his old truck．D．He arrived an hour earlier．37．Seeing the man touch the tree．what did the author feel？A．Sorry．B．Curious．C．Worried．D．Bored．38．What does the underlined word"them"refer to？A．The man's children and wife．B．The man's children．C．The troubles on his job．D．The trees．39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The man invited the author to meet his family．B．Seeing his children and wife．the man was very sad．C．Once the man met troubles on his job．he hung them in the tree and never took them again．D．What the man did was very funny．40．What do you think of the man？A．He liked planting trees，B．He was always late for work．C．He always worried about his job．D．He loved his family very much and never brought troubles to them．41．（10分）Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a"sea of digital （数字）technology"．As they use digital technology too much，they are losing their ability to do simple things．They can't make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner．And worst of all，they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others．"I have talked with a number of teachers．They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones，but have few or no skills to play with making things，"daid a teacher，Colin Kinney．Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone．Instead of playing with other children，more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet （平板电脑）on weekends and after school．How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill？How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age？Digital technology can be used for good or bad．We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house．We shouldn't blame the children．We should help them make right choices．It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world，but what is more important，we should encourage them to develop social abilities，which will do them good when they grow up．41．What's the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph？A．Children can't make things themselves．B．Children make too many friends on line，C．Children don't want to communicate with others．D．Children don't like helping Mum cook meals at home．42．According to Colin Kinney，which of the following is TRUE？A．Teacbers don't notice that young pupils have few skills to make things．B．Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology．C．Many teachers don't care if young pupils can play computers or tablets．D．Some Parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much．43．What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school？A．To play on a tablet indoors．B，To paint with their paintbrushes．C．To play with other children．D．To make friends with other children．44．What does the underlined word"blame"mean in Chinese？A．表扬B．原谅C．评价D．责怪45．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．It's very important for children to have social skills．B．It's very helpful for children to do some housework．C．It's necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology．D．It's difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils．46．（10分）Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes!The program works because everyone's eyes are different．So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank．You'll just have to look a the machine and it will be able to tell who you are．The eye﹣recognition（眼睛识别）program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA．Britain，Spain，Italy and Turkey．Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are．Eye﹣recognition is a course of recognizing iris（虹膜），which includes the following steps．First，a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one's iris from his eyes and store them．Second，when this person goes to the bank to take out money，this machine will have iris feature extraction （采集）．Then，this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction．Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same，this person will be identified，and he will take out the money from the bank successfully．However，scientists are also working on other systems．Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell!We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger．Eye﹣recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older，and don't get dirty like hands or fingers，and even twins have different eyes．So the eye﹣recognition program can be up to 94% correct，depending on how good the technology is．However，some other programs may only be 51% correct now．In Britain，it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye﹣recognition．In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye，So smile!46．How does the eye﹣recognition program work？A．You type in your number．B．You say your name．C．You look at the machine．D．You show your ID card．47．Which recognition program has been already in use according to the passage？A．Remembering smells．B．Remembering fingerprints．C．Remembering the shape of facesD．Remembering eyes．48．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The eye﹣recognition program can be up to 51% correct．B．In Britain，91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye﹣recognition．C．Everyone's eyes arc different，and even twins have different eyes．D．The eye﹣recognition program is widely used now．49．What's the passage mainly about？A．You won't have to remember a number when you take money out of a bank．B．We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice．C．Tell people how the eye﹣recognition program works and what advantnges it has．D．The eye﹣recognition program has already been tested in shops and banks．50．Of the following things．which one is right according to the passage？A．You needn't remember a number when you take money out of a bank．B．Machines know you from your smell．C．Computers can tell who you are by looking at your eyes．D．Machines can tell who you are from your voice．51．（10分）What are you going to do i you are in a burning house？How will you escape？Do you know how to save yourself？Please read the following passage．Escaping from a fire is a serious matter．Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life．It's important to know the ways you can use and show them 10 everyone i the family．such as stairways and fire escapes．but not elevators．From the lower floors of the buildings．escaping through windows is possible．Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury．The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground，Of course．it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building．Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help．Be sure to keep the door closed．or smoke and fire may come into the room．Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room．On a second or third floor．the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof．From the roof#person can drop to the ground more safely．Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury．Bushes and grass can help to break a fall．根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）51．It's important to know how to escape from a fire．52．In a fire we can use elevators to come down．53．Windows of any floor can't be used when you are waiting for help．54．Doors must be open so that you can get fresh air in a fire．55．The passage may help save your life in a fire．．56．（10分）日常对话Mary：What's up？You look really sad．Kate：（56）Mary：What's wrong？Tell me about it．Maybe Ican help．Kate；Well．Ineeded some new shoes to wear to a party．（57）So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes．Mary：Did she agree？Kate：（58）She refused to let me wear them．because she bought them for her sixtcenth birthday party．They were expensive．She saved up a lot of money to buy them．But I took them when she was out and wore them to the party．Then on my way home，I fell，and one of the shoes is broken．Mary：（59）Kate：No，I don't think anyone will be able to do that．Mary：Then you must tell her the truth．（60）Kate：I know you're right．I'll do as you say．A．But Ididn't have enough pocket money to buy any．B．Yes．I feel terrible，C．Thank you．I'm fine．D．Can you repair it？E．If you aren't honest．she'll be angrier with you．F．W hat did you do then？G．No，that's the problem．四.第二卷（非选择题，共计35分）用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）61一70小题61．（10分）while；cry；thousand；correct；compare with；tradition；take photos；divide into；eat；month61．They sent two books to the school in the flood area．62．﹣Did you see the girl in a red skirt pass by just now？﹣No，madam．We for each other at that moment．63．My parents often tell me not too much junk food because it's bad for my health．64．The boy was excited because he answered the question．65．Sometimes，all of the students four groups by the teachers while having a discussion．66．After three study，the scientists worked out the physics problem．67．Chinese medicine should be developed all over the world．68．Sports build our body reading builds our mind．69．his house，mine is larger and cheaper．70．It's no use over spilt milk．V.阅读理解填词：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）71一80空71．（10分）Fourteen﹣year﹣old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home．（71）S，a man stopped her and shouted，"Give me your money!"Zhang's hands were （72）g by the man．But in one quick movement．she took back her arms and started to scream for （73）a．So the man ran away without （74）g any of her money．Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing．Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson；self ﹣protection．Luckily．Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker．a （75）p who plans to hurt somcone．The school has （76）t self﹣protection for four years．During this time．about 5，000 students have learned how to proteet （77）t．According to a new survey．students'（78）s，has become a big problem．Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to andfrom school．This school is not the only one to care about students'self﹣protection．Many other schools in China also have lessons （79）I this．Student Wang Hui said．"I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to （80）a dangerous situations．"Students practise what to do if they are attacked by a bad man．They have known how to save lives if somcone is hurt．They also learn how to work together and build team﹣spirit．六.V.初级写作：（满分15分）81．（15分）良好的文明素养应该从小抓起，作为青城的文明市民．文明中学生，我们应该做到哪些方面？短文要包括以下内容：1．保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不践踏草坪；2．文明出行．遵守交通规则；3．尊敬老师．努力学习．助人为乐；4．…要求：1.80一100词（开头已给出．不计人总词数）；2．文中不得使用你的真实姓名．校名；3．语言流畅、书写规范．卷面整洁．4．参考词：rubbish 垃圾；spit 吐痰；traffic rules 交通规则；respeet 尊敬Our city is making its effort to become a civilized city．As citizens of Green City．we should．．2017年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.I.单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）Last Sunday，my parents took me to the zoo．In the zoo we saw elephant．elephant was from Africa．（）A．a；The B．the；An C．an；The D．the；A【解答】答案：C根据题意"在动物园里我们看到一头大象．这头大象来自非洲"，可知第一空表泛指，且elephant发音以元音音素开头，要用an，第二个空表特指，特指前面提到的那头大象，用the，故选C．2．（1分）The boy didn't find much about the topic on that website．（）A．report B．article C．information D．story【解答】答案：Creport报告；article文章；information信息；story故事；这三个名词中除了information为不可数名词外，其余的都是可数名词；根据关键词much应该修饰不可数名词，所以应该跟不可数名词，这里指很多信息，符合语境．故选C3．（1分）﹣How old is your daughter？﹣．We had a special party for her birthday yesterday．（）A．Nine；nine B．Nine；ninth C．Ninth；ninth D．Ninth；nine【解答】答案：B 根据上文你女儿多大了？回答时用基数词，结合选项，故nine，第二空根据后文生日，结合选项，推测意思是我们昨天为她举行了一个特殊的九岁生日派对．故用序数词，即第九岁的生日，故选B．4．（1分）The pizza looks ．It is my favourite．（）A．lovely B．sweetly C．softly D．healthily【解答】答案：lovely意思是"可爱的"；sweetly意思是"香甜的"；softly意思是"柔软的"；healthily 意思是"健康地"根据"It is my favourite"这是我的最爱．因此可知这句话的意思是"这个披萨看起来很香甜，这是我的最爱．"空格前面是系动词look，所以要用形容词来填空，综上所述，故选B．5．（1分）There are fifty students in Class One．Twenty of them are boys；are girls．（）A．the other B．the others C．others D．another【解答】答案：B根据题意"在一班有50个学生．其中20人是男生，其他的是女生"，可知此处是指特定范围内的另一部分，要用the表特指，空格后缺少名词，故用others，others=other+名词，故选B．6．（1分）﹣How are you today，Tom？﹣I'm even ．Idon't think this medicine is good for me．（）A．worse B．badly C．better D．well【解答】答案：A根据题意"Idon't think this medicine is good for me我认为这种药对我没用"，可知我感觉不好，even修饰比较级，结合选项，A．更糟糕B．糟糕的C．更好D．好的，故选A．7．1分）Lucy you can't go to the party．One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma．（）A．Neither；nor B．Either；orC．Not only；but also D．Both；and【解答】答案：B．Neither…nor…意思是"既不…也不…"；Either…or…意思是"或者…或者…"；Not only…but also…意思是"不仅…而且…"；both…and…意思是"两者都…"根据"One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma．"你们当中的一个必须呆在家里照看你们的祖母．因此可知上一句的意思是"或者露西，或者你不能去参加这个聚会"综上所述，故选B．8．（1分）﹣Do you know her well？﹣Sure．We friends since ten years ago．（）A．were B．became C．have become D．have been【解答】答案：D．结合可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语we，故have，become是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故用be表状态，故答案是D．9．（1分）一Oh，my God!I you were in Beijing，too!When did you come？一I have lived in Beijing since 2015．）A．don't know B．didn't knowC．haven'I known D．wasn't known【解答】答案：B．结合Oh，my God!I you were in Beijing，too!When did you come？可知表达的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时，借助于did构成否定，故答案是B．10．（1分）It doesn't need to be true!You can a story．（）A．set up B．stay up C．put up D．make up【解答】答案：D．set up建立；stay up熬夜；put up张贴；make up编造．根据It doesn't need to be true，可知它不需要是真的！所以你可以编一个故事，故选D．11．（1分）﹣He doesn't speak English or Japanese．？﹣．He speaks Chinese．（）A．does he；Yes，he doesn't B．doesn't he；No，he doesC．does he；No，he doesn't D．does he；Yes，he does【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣他不会说英语或日语，是吗？﹣﹣是的，他不会，他说中文．反意疑问句基本结构有两种：一是"肯定陈述句+简略否定问句"；二是"否定陈述句+简略肯定问句"．根据题干He doesn't speak English or Japanese．可知后面应是肯定的，He speaks Chinese．他说中文，这里的回答是否定的，结合选项，故选C．12．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ？﹣By searching the Internet．（）A．how did Carl get the newsB．why Carl got the newsC．how Carl got the newsD．why did Carl get the news【解答】答案：C 根据Could you tell me可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AD是疑问语序，故排除；又因为By searching the Internet得知，答句是表示方式的状语，所以问句应该用特殊疑问词how，故选C．13．（1分）﹣Can Mr．King spare some time for the meeting？﹣If he ，he will try his best to make it．（）A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited【解答】答案：B．if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，主语he是invite 的承受者，故用一般现在时被动语态be+过去分词，主语he，故is，故答案是B．14（1分）Mary is my friend，as well as her sisters，Chinese in China．（）A．that；are studying B．which；have studiedC．who；study D．who；studies【解答】答案：D 分析句子得知，主语是玛丽，as well as her sisters是伴随状态，真正的主语是玛丽，而is my friend是一个定语从句来修饰先行词玛丽，主语是人，可以用that，who，结合选项，谓语动词是学习，主语是玛丽，时态是一般现在时，故用三单动词，故选D15．（1分）﹣Is it OK if I take this seat？﹣Sorry，．（）A．here you are B．take it C．it's taken D．never mind【解答】答案：Chere you are给你；take it猜想，以为，断定；it's taken是被动语态的用法，表被动；never mind没关系，不用担心；根据答语sorry说明这个座位是不能坐的，故为否定回答；结合动词take，故用it's taken，表示座位被人占了，符合语境．故选C二.完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）The Readers is a popular TV show．It invites different people to read aloud on the stage．The （16）A also tells the moving storics behind those people．They can read everything （17）B poems，books，and letters．By reading aloud，the words on the paper come to （18）C．Many people are fans of the show．They begin to （19）B reading aloud at home．Now，the show gives people a （20）A place to read across China．It is a reading pavilion（朗读亭）．They are in many cities，including Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi'an．The pavilion is very （21）B．Only one person can come into it each time．There is a microphone in it and it （22）C people's voices．Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion．They can read （23）B they like．The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV．People of all （24）C read in the pavilion．"Reading should be just like singing and talking，"said Dong Qing，the producer of the show．"We can express our true （25）A by reading aloud．"16A．show B．lesson C．research D．play17．A．in B．such as C．with D．at18．A．light B．reason C．life D．purpose19．A．mind B．keep C．finish D．enjoy20．A．special B．strange C．beaut iful D．wonderful 21．A．wide B．small C．tall D．big22．A．makes B．uses C．records D．improves 23．A．nothing B．everything C．someone D．everyone24．A．comers B．others C．ages D．passers﹣by 25．A．feelings B．points C．spirits D．aims【解答】16．A 考查名词，A．show节目B．lesson功课C．research研究D．play 戏剧，根据also tells the moving stories behind those people也讲述这些人后面的电影故事，可知是指这个电视节目，故选A．17．B 考查介词，A．in在里面B．such as例如C．with和…一起D．at在…，根据后面的poems，books，and letters．诗歌、书籍和信，可知这是具体一一列举，用such as，故选B．18．C 考查名词，A．light光线B．reason原因C．life生命D．purpose目的，根据By reading aloud通过朗读，可知朗读赋予文字以生命，故选C．19．B 考查动词，A．mind介意B．keep保持C．finish完成D．enjoy喜欢，根据Many people are fans of the show很多人是这个节目的粉丝，可知他们也在家坚持朗读，keep doing坚持做某事，故选B．20．A 考查形容词，A．special特别的B．strange奇怪的C．beaut iful漂亮的D．wonderful精彩的，根据It is a reading pavilion（朗读亭）．它是一个朗读亭，可知这是一个特别的地方，故选A．21．B 考查形容词，A．wide宽广的B．small小的C．tall高的D．big大的，根据Only one person can come into it each time一次只能一个人进去，可知这个地方很小，故选B．22．C 考查动词，A．makes制造B．uses使用C．records记录D．improves 改善，根据There is a microphone in it里面有一个麦克风，可知麦克风是录音的，故选C．23．B 考查代词，A．nothing没事B．everything一切事情C．someone某人D．everyone每个人，根据前文They can read everything （17）poems，books，and letters他们可以朗读一切自己喜欢的东西，例如诗歌、书籍和信，可知朗读者可以选择任何自己喜欢的材料，故选B．24．C 考查名词，A．comers来者B．others别人C．ages年龄D．passers﹣by过路人，根据语境，节目没有限制年龄，可知是面对各种年龄段的人，故选C．25．A 考查名词，A．feelings感情B．points观点C．spirits精神D．aims目标，根据by reading aloud通过朗读，我们可以表达我们真实的感情，故选A．26．（10分）Judy was a disabled （残疾的）girl．She had no arms when she was born．So she had to do many things with her feet．There were many questions about （26）B she could live a normal life．However her father had full confidence in （27）D．With the support of her parents and family，she became confident in herself and continued to explore across theworld，with her （28）A．As a child，Judy studied （29D in her home town．When the performance arrived，she asked herself to be put in the （30）B row．Her dance teacher told her there was no back row．Nervously，she appeared on the stage with the other students and performed （31）C．When she finished，the applause （喝彩）from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to （32）B dancing for 14 years．After graduating from high school，she attended the University of Arizona，where she got a bachelor's degree in Psychology （心理学）．When （33）A her degree，she explains that the way people think has a greater influence on her life than a physical limitation．Judy's most famous accomplishment （成就）was learning how to （34）D．She received the Guinness World Record 35A being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet．Now Judy works as a lecturer．She travels the world sharing her story and encouraging pople to be creative and confident．She often says，"Think outside the shoes．"26．A．what B．whether C．that D．why 27．A．them B．us C．him D．her 28．A．feet B．arms C．legs D．mouth 29．A．guitar B．song C．art D．dance 30．A．front B．back C．middle D．right31．A．terribly B．simply C．well D．badly 32．A．stop B．continue C．start D．teach 33．A．talking about B．talking with C．talking to D．talking back 34．A．drive B．act C．ride D．fly35．A．for B．to C．in D．with【解答】6．B 考查连词，A．what 什么B．whether是否C．that （做连词没有具体意义）D．why为什么，根据She had no arms when she was born她生下来没有胳膊，所以她"是否"能过正常的生活存在很多问题，故选B．27．D 考查代词，A．them他们B．us我们C．him他D．her她，根据With the support of her parents and family在她父母和家人的支持下，可知她爸爸是对她有自信的，故选D．28．A 考查名词，A．feet脚B．arms胳膊C．legs腿D．mouth 嘴巴，根据She had no arms when she was born她生下来没有胳膊，可知她只能用脚探索这个世界，故选A．29．D 考查名词，A．guitar吉他B．song歌曲C．art艺术D．dance舞蹈，根据后文H er dance teacher…她的舞蹈老师…，可知她学习的是舞蹈，故选D．30．B 考查形容词，A．front前面B．back后面C．middle中间的D．right正确的，根据Her dance teacher told her there was no back row她的舞蹈老师告诉她没有后排位置了，可知她要求后排，故选B．31．C 考查副词，A．terribly可怕地B．simply简单地C．well好地D．badly 糟糕地，根据When she finished，the applause （喝彩）from the audience…当她表演完之后，来自观众的喝彩…，可知她表演的很好，故选C．32．B 考查动词，A．stop停止B．continue继续C．start开始D．teach教，根据dancing for 14 years跳舞跳了14年，可知观众的鼓励让她继续跳了14年，故选B．33．A 考查动词，A．talking about谈论…B．talking with和…谈论C．talking to 和…谈论D．talking back顶嘴，根据she explains that 她解释道…可知是当谈论到这个话题时，她去解释，故选A．34．D 考查动词，A．drive开车B．act表演C．ride骑D．fly飞；驾驶飞机，根据being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet成为第一个允许用脚开飞机的人，可知是开飞机是她最大的成就，故选D．。
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2024学年中考猜题英语试卷含答案
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2024学年中考猜题英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、For your ________, you mustn't get out of the car in the wild animal park.A．choice B．chance C．safety D．mistake2、—When did tour grandfather come to this city?—He came here when he was in his thirties.A．thirty years ago B．at the age of thirty C．more than thirty3、— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A．though B．while C．until D．because4、James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.A．fun B．time C．room D．noise5、—May I watch TV now?— No, you ________. You ________ do your homework first.A．may not; can B．can’t; mayC．may not; must D．can’t; must6、---What’s the matter,Jenny?---______something wrong with my bike.A．It is B．There is C．I have D．It has7、—I called you last night but you didn’t answer the phone.—About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.A．shop B．shopped C．was shopping D．have shopped8、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk9、-It's time for morning reading, but I'm too tired to get up.-Remember, Jack. "An hour in the__________ is worth two in the evening. "A．morning B．afternoon C．darkness D．daytime10、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_______ in 1937 and _______ for eight years.A．broken out; was lasted B．was broken; lastedC．was broken out; was lasted D．broke out; lastedⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题及参考答案
2021年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共12页，包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
请认真核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3. 答选择题时。
必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。
4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫术的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
5. 保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠、损坏。
严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
每项内容读两遍。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What kind of movie will the two speakers see tonight?A. A comedy.B. A cartoon.C. A documentary.7. Which bus can Mark take to the cinema?A. The No.2 bus.B. The No.3 bus.C. The No.4 bus.8. Where is the cinema?A. Across from a bus station.B. Across from a supermarket.C. Next to a supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2023年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考二模英语试题(含解析)
2023年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies.—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.A．separate B．weak C．similar D．double 2．Nowadays more and more people are _______ dancing by following videos.A．giving out B．giving away C．taking up D．taking after 3．—The three astronauts on Shenzhou-15 spaceship entered the country’s space station and met with another three astronauts.—Wow! ______ meaningful moment it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 4．It’s true that using English in real ________ will improve our English skills greatly.A．positions B．situations C．events D．materials 5．—Can we take photos in the museum?—I’m not sure. It ________ be OK if we don’t use a flash.A．may B．must C．can’t D．couldn’t 6．—Can you tell me ________?—Kate? I haven’t seen her for years. I remember she used to be active and outgoing.A．what is Kate like B．what Kate is like C．what does Kate like D．what Kate looks like7．The couple who ________ presented with the award Model Couple will give a speech on their life.A．is B．are C．have D．has 8．—How did you find your visit to the Great Wall?—I enjoyed it very much. It was ________ than I expected.A．so more interesting B．even much interestingC．far more interesting D．a lot much interesting9．—Betty, I’m not good at English. Could you help me please?—Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English.A．to help B．help C．helping D．helps10．—What is your sister going to do after she ________ from the university?—She once told me she wanted to get further study at Peking University.A．graduates B．graduated C．is graduating D．will graduate 11．The city is famous as the “Forest City”. Two thirds of the area ________ with green trees.A．covers B．covered C．is covered D．is covering 12．—It’s easy to travel from Hohhot to Beijing by taking the high-speed railway. —Yes, it’s about ________.A．there hours rideB．three hour’s ride C．three-hours ride D．three hours’ ride 13．—How can we manage to escape from the building if there is a fire?—There’s a door at __________ end of the hallway.A．any B．either C．both D．all14．For more details about us, ________ our company’s website.A．visiting B．visit C．to visit D．visited 15．—I promise that I will work hard to make a full preparation for the coming Senior High School Entrance Examination.—Really? ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than words D．Many hands make light work二、完形填空Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary task is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you’ll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous (以前的) care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.36．The text is meant to ________.A．leave a note B．send an invitationC．present a document D．carry an advertisement37．What does the underlined part mean?A．You’ll make others’ lives more meaningful with this job.B．You’ll arrive home just in time from this job.C．You’ll earn a good salary from this job.D．You’ll succeed in getting this job.38．The volunteers’ primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities________.A．to get some financial support B．to properly protect themselvesC．to learn some new living skills D．to realize their own importance 39．Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A．The one who can drive a car.B．The one who has done similar work before.C．The one who has patience to listen to others.D．The one who can use English to communicate.40．Which statement is right according to the passage?A．Aunt Polly who is over sixty years old can’t be a volunteer.B．The volunteers must bring their lunch when they need to work a whole day.C．Tom is very glad because his volunteer work will make a difference in someone’s life.D．Lucy can be chosen to do this volunteer job in a month.Alice was very worried about her dad. For some time now she had noticed he was losing his hair. One day, she asked him, “Daddy, every day you have less hair. Why is that?” Her father smiled and said, “It’s the hair thief. He visits my head during the night when I’m asleep. One by one he pulls out my hair as much as he likes. And there’s no way to catch him.”This worried Alice. She decided to help her dad. That very night she stayed awake as long as she could. When she was sure her dad and mom had fallen asleep, she took a hammer and went straight to their bedroom. She walked carefully in order not to make any noise. She didn’t want the hair thief to hear her. When she arrived at her father’s side, she began looking at his head, trying to catch the hair thief as soon as he appeared. Before long, she saw a shadow on it and she hit it with the hammer (锤子).Her father let out a loud cry. Trembling with shock, he turned the light on and saw Alice waving her hammer in the air with her hands. “Daddy, I nearly got him. I thought I hit him, but it looks like he ran away!” said Alice. Meanwhile, all the noise had woken Alice’s mother up. She burst out laughing when she knew what had happened.“Well, that’s what happens when you tell silly stories,” she said, highly amused. 41．How did Alice’s father respond to (回应) her question?A．He got very angry.B．He told her the truth.C．He told her a lie.D．He was at a loss.42．Which of the following words can best describe Alice’s father?A．Humorous.B．Careless.C．Warm-hearted.D．Hard-working. 43．We can infer from the passage that ________.A．Alice’s father was deeply worried about his hair lossB．the thief ran away after being badly hurt by AliceC．a thief did enter Alice’s parents’ bedroom at midnightD．Alice’s mother didn’t notice her entering the room44．Seeing her father wake up, Alice ________.A．felt afraid because of her mistake B．was both excited and disappointedC．wondered what had happened to him D．told him about the strange dream she had 45．Alice ________ according to the passage.A．was a naughty girl B．wanted to play a joke with her parents then C．saw the robber but the robber ran away quickly D．loved her fatherThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets (毯子).About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.46．How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A．Cold and sick.B．Fortunate and helpful.C．Satisfied and cheerful.D．Disappointed and helpless.47．From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy ________.A．solving her problem at the bank B．taking part in various city activitiesC．learning acting in an evening school D．preparing for the first night show 48．On her way home the writer ________.四、补全对话7选5pick him up back home that day.A．Was it serious?B．I won’t do that again.C．Did you hurt yourself?D．But how did the accident happen?E．I always do that when I take a car.F．What happened to you yesterday?G．By the way, what were you going to do in the hospital?五、多句选词填空七、讲稿81．你校将于近期举办一场主题为“How to Be a Popular Student”的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请以此为题，写一篇演讲稿，内容如：衣着整洁，常常微笑，乐于助人等等。
呼和浩特市中考英语英语 语法填空精选及答案
呼和浩特市中考英语英语语法填空精选及答案一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ (grow) up day by day，she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ (put) on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ (usual) cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ (see) the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ (child). ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of；night；are growing；enough；after；to put；usually；will see；children；What【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文论述了母爱的伟大。
2019年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2019年呼和浩特市中考试卷第一卷（选择题，共计85分）I. 单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)1. We usually go swimming in ______ summer. But in ______ summer of 2018, we didn’t.A./; /B. a; aC./; theD. a; /1. C 考查冠词用法。
句意：我们通常在夏季去游泳。
但是在2018年的夏季我们没去。
表示泛指时，季节类的名词前不用冠词，所以第一空不填任何冠词；而第二个空是特指在2018年的夏季，用the来表示特指。
故选C。
(2019内蒙古呼和浩特) 2. —May I help you with some jeans, sir?—Yes, I’d like to try on those blue _______.A. oneB. pairC. twoD. ones2. D 考查代词辨析。
句意：——我可以帮您拿一些牛仔裤吗，先生？——可以，我想要试穿那些蓝色的。
one指代前文提到的同名的任何一个；pair双；two两个；ones指代前文提到的多个同名事物，即复数名词。
根据答语中的those可知横线处代替的是jeans，故选D。
(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)3. —Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. advisedB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised3. D 考查动词辨析。
句意：——杰克，放学后让我们去野餐吧。
——对不起。
我已经答应弗兰克和他一起从事生物报告了。
advise建议；expect期待；suggest建议；promise承诺，许诺。
从语境知，这里指的已经答应弗兰克了，不能再答应杰克去野餐了。
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注意事项：2018 年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语7．— The price of vegetables so quickly these days．— Oh，no，but I don’ t think so．A．afford B．rises C．improves D．raise8．— The woman over there looks like our English teacher．— It be her．Sh e’ s having a meeting in Beijing now．A．may not B．must n’ t C．shouldn’ t D．c an’ t9．you must go and play football，at least wait until school is over．A．If B．Whether C．Unless D．So that10．— People，especially the young，by their friends．1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。
2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。
考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3．本试卷满分120 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共计85 分)I．单项选择：（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）1．—There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo．—It’ s very amazing．Playing chess is usually one-to-one game．A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an2．— Dad，could you please teach English?— Sure! But it’ s more important to learn it byA．my; yourself B．my; youC．me; you D．me; yourself3．— It’ s Mr Z hang’ s new movie．But I think i t’ s more meaningful than his others．— I agree with you．His latest movie has come to his highest ．A．spirits B．standard C．treasure D．development 4．Diana can’ t go to the farm with her classmates because she a bad cold．A．will catch B．is catching C．has caught D．is caught5．Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimportant things?A．bored B．boring C．tiring D．angrily6．my surprise，the twins have nothing common．A．With; in B．To; in C．In; in D．To; of— That’ s true．Friends play an important part in everyone’ s life．A. easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily11．— Many people talk about “Didi”．I really wonder ．— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobilephone．A．how can I use it B．how I can use itC．why people use it D．why do people use it12．— Hi，Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?— I’ m going to cooking because I like eating delicious food．A．clean up B．put up C．take up D．make up13．— Many boy students think physics is geography．— I agree．I’ m weak in geography．A．much difficult than B．as difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than14．— Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV?— Sure．It’ s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose15．— Hey，man! Can you believe that? Our Chinese Football Team beat the South AfricanTeam last night．—We hav en’t beaten them for manyyears．A．No wonder! B．Whata pity! C．Are you joking? D．Guesswhat?1英语试卷第 3 页（共 12 页） 英语试卷第 4 页（共 12 页）216．A ．soB ．andC ．becauseD ．though 17．A ．interest B ．interested C ．interesting D ．interestedly 18．A ．problem B ．difficulty C ．instrument D ．talent 19．A ．falls B ．felt C ．fell D ．was falling 20．A ．above B ．below C ．along D ．against 21．A ．getting up B ．giving up C ．to get up D ．to give up 22．A ．good B ．bad C ．wonderful D ．boring 23．A ．classroom B ．hospital C ．concert D ．field 24．A ．another B ．other C ．the other D ．others 25．A ．hobbyB ．illnessC ．habitD ．skillII ．完型填空：（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）AA tone-deaf （五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion (脑震荡)．Gordon ，a high school student ，now can play 13 instruments — 16 he has never learned music ．As a small child ，he loved sports ，dreamed of playing lacrosse (长曲棍球) as a career ， and had no 17 in music ．“He really had no musical 18 ，” his mother told the reporter ．“When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six ，he 19 backwards and hurt the back of his head 20 the ground ．”“I remember 21 and then I felt really dazed (恍惚的)，” he told the reporter ．“I di dn’ t really understand something 22 had happened ．”The doctors told him he could return to the 23 ．He did so ，but unluckily he went on to suffer 24 couple of hard hits to the head ，which sent him to the hospital again ．After that the doctors told him he couldn ’ t play sports any more ，but there was one good side effect: his new-found 25 ．“Now I can play many instruments ，such as piano ，guitar and violin ．Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning ，”he said ．BHigh school does not encourage students to know about the new things in life ，but college sets the stage for it ．I myself went through this 26 process （过程）and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL —American Sign Language ．I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before ．All of my family members can hear ，and so are all my friends ．The 27 language was enough ．Little by little ，I discovered my 28 for ASL ．The 29 began during my first week at college ．I watched it carefully when the ASL club performed their translation of a song ．Both the hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me ．What I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced in the past ．This new form of communication just made me want more ．After that ，feeling the need to 30 further ，I decided to join one of ASL clubs ．I only learned how to express my feelings 31 my hands about the letters that day ．Although my process was 32 ，I was n’ t disappointed about it ．I then tried my best to take part in those cl ub’ s meetings and learned all I could ．The following term ，I decided to be a member of an ASL class ．The professor was deaf and any talking was n’ t 33 ．I soon realized that silence was not unpleasant ．34 ，if there had been any talking ，it would have caused to learn less ．Now ，I enjoy the silence and the 35 way ofcommunication ．26．A ．talking B ．planning C ．searching D ．looking 27．A ．body B ．spoken C ．written D ．foreign 28．A ．love B ．question C ．need D ．goal 29．A ．map B ．trip C ．story D ．task 30．A ．ask about B ．know about C ．worry about D ．talk about 31．A ．at B ．on C ．in D ．with 32．A ．ready B ．slow C ．common D ．nervous 33．A ．allowed B ．welcomed C ．turned D ．repeated 34．A ．Finally B ．Besides C ．Instead D ．However 35．A ．easyB ．popularC ．newD ．quickIII．阅读理解:（共25 小题；每小题2 分，满分50 分）ALittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests．Then it reached a desert，“I went through so many difficulties．I should have no problem crossing the desert，”she thought．As she started，she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand．After many tries，she still failed．“M aybe I can’ t reach the ocean，” she said sadly to herself．At this time，a deep voice said，“If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert，so can a river．”It was the voice of the desert．But the little stream answered，“A breeze can fly，but I can’ t．”“Tha t’ s because you can’ t give up what you are．Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze，and it can take you across，” s aid the desert．“Give up what I am now? No! N o!” The little stream could not accept this idea．“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain．The rain will form a river again，” said the desert．“And whether you are a river or vapor，your nature never changes．” Hearing this，the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze．It carried her to the next stage of her life．The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream．If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success，you should also change the way you are．36．The little stream planned to reach ．A．the forestB．the riverC．the desertD．the ocean37．The little stream before she crossed the desert．A．di dn’ t meet any difficultiesB．was confident about herselfC．was worried about herselfD．knew well about the desert38．At first，the little stream di dn’ t accept the desert’ s advice because ．A．she failed many timesB．she was afraid of the natureC．she was n’ t able to change her natureD．she wouldn’ t change the way she was 39．The little stream finally crossed the desert by ．A．evaporating into the breezeB．forming a riverC．disappearing into the sandD．changing her nature40．What does the story mainly tell us?A．The road to success isn’ t always easy and smooth．B．Whatever others say，we should always be ourselves．C．To succeed，we should think about things in a different way．D．To succeed，we should follow others’ advice．BI’ d planned to spend my weekend in the sun，planting flowers outdoors．But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦)．Out of nowhere，they had set up their base camp in our garden．We first discovered the crows on Friday morning．It was early，and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood．I thought they’ d go away soon．But，no．They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noise．I felt a little disappointed．Then，on Sunday afternoon，I looked out of the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi watching something on the ground．I found a small coal-black bird in the grass．Its eyes were milky，and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it．Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away．I grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my camera．I never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground，growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above．The second I saw this little bird I forgave (原谅) the crows．To be honest，I’ ve never been much of a bird person．I also have a healthy respect for birds．They’ re basically living dinosaurs（恐龙）．I wish they’ d chosen another garden．There are only so many sunny days in Seattle，and I still can’ t do any gardening out there．But I’ m also thankful that I got to see this little bit of nature．It’ s pretty amazing．The experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees，butterflies，and yes，birds．They are welcome here．英语试卷第5 页（共12 页）英语试卷第6 页（共12 页）41．The arrival of the two crows ．A．angered the writer’ s neighborsB．made the writer’ s dog madC．was harmful to the writer’ s gardenD．broke the order of the writer’ s life42．Why did the writer lock her dog up?A．She wanted to take some photos．B．The parent crows were to attack the dog．C．She wanted to protect the little bird．D．The dog kept making loud noises．43．The writer changed her thoughts to the crows when ．A．she planted flowers in her gardenB．she locked her dog insideC．she saw the little bird in her gardenD．she thought of living dinosaurs44．After seeing the little crow，the writer．A．was interested to know its growing progressB．fell in love with the pair of crowsC．planned to drive the crows awayD．decided to help look after it45．The passage is mainly to．A．show an unpleasant situationB．advise readers to protect birdsC．share a personal experienceD．ask advice on dealing with crowsCMaybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters．Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily．“Be ing thin doesn’ t surely mean you are not fat，”said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College．Since 1994，Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create “fatmaps” showing where people store fat．According to the result，people who keep their weight through the food theyusually eatrather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆积物) of inside fat，even if they arethin．Even people with normal Body Mass Index (体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside．Of the women，as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat．Men were nearly 60 percent．According to Bell，people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat．They eat too many fatty and sugary foods，but they are not eating enough to be fat．Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first，but at some point，the body may start storing it elsewhere．Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat，but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿病)．They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body’ s communication systems．The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits．“If you want to be healthy，there is no other way．Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle，”Be ll said．46. What is this piece of news mainly about?A．Thin people may be fatinside．B．How to deal withinside fat．C．Inside fat leadsto many diseases．D．Thinpeople also have troubles．47．What does the underlined wor d “organs”in the second paragraph mean?A．地位B．地方C．器官D．肝脏48．Doctors have found ．A．the exact dangers of inside fatB．being thin does n’ t mean you are not fat insideC．being thin is not dangerous at allD．inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes英语试卷第11 页（共12 页）英语试卷第12 页（共12 页）英语试卷第 9 页（共 12 页） 英语试卷第 10 页（共 12 页）姓名准考证号49．According to the passage ，which of the following is wrong?A ．Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat ．B ．People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits ．C ．Women have more chances to have too much inside fat ．D ．Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside ． 50．From the last paragraph ，we can find that．A ．it is true that inside fat can lead to diseaseB ．exercise plays an important role in peopl e’ s life for keeping healthyC ．thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinD ．it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fatDSometimes ，when you worry that you may fail an exam ，you end up failing ．Or during a seating arrangement (安排) in your class ，when you are afraid to sit next to someone you don’ tlike ，you end up sharing the desk with him or her ．This is what Murphy ’ s Law tells us: If things can go wrong ，they will go wrong ．But is it true?Of the studies about Murphy ’ s Law ，the most famous one is the buttered toast (烤面包片) phenomenon (现象): One toast with butter falls ，it lands butter-side down most of the time ．To prove this ，Robert Matthews did a lot of experiments with more than 1,000 British school kids in 2001．In the first experiment ，each student put a piece of buttered toast on a plate ，let it fall off 20 times and noted which side it landed on ．Of almost 10,000 experiments ，toast landed butter-side down 62 percent of the time ．But you may ask: Is it the butter that plays a role? Here comes Matthews ’ s econd experiment ．This time ，instead of butter ，the toast had a lett er “B ” written on one side ．It still landed 58 percent of the time on the B-side ．This proved that Murphy ’ s Law is true: If the toast can land butter-side down ，it will do so ． Matthews did another experiment ．When students threw the toast from a height of 2.5 metres ，the toast landed butter-side down only 47 percent of the time ．“Toast lands butter-side down because humans aren ’ t tall enough to let it land any other way ，” M atthews said ． 根据上文内容判断正 (T) 误(F)51．According to Murphy ’ s Law ，in an English class ，if y ou don’ t want to be questioned by the teacher ，you may end up failing answering the questions ．52．In the first experiment of buttered toast ，we know the toast landed butter-side downabout 620 times ．53．If the toast can land butter-side down ，Murphy ’ s Law is true ．54．In the first two experiments ，either the butter or the letter “B ” p lays a role ． 55．The passage is mainly talking about Murphy ’ s Law depends on peopl e’ s mentalstate(心理状态)．E 日常对话A:56 B: Actually ，I hav en’ t been sleeping well ．A:57B: I go to bed ，but I just can’ t get comfortable enough to stay asleep ．A: When do you get into bed for the night? B: 58 A: Do you have a lot on your mind when you try to go to sleep? B:59A: Do you ever meditate (冥想) or read before bedtime?B:60A. My bed is really comfortable ．B. How have you been doing recently?C. I usually watch a lot of television before I go to bed ．Maybe I shouldtry something else to help me quiet down ．D. I usually try to go to bed around 11:00 or so during the week ．E. My mother is ill ，and I think about her a lot ．F. Is there any reason why you can ’ t get enough sleep?G. Why not go to see a doctor?第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共计35 分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) 61—70 小题care; keep clear of; understand; you; suffer from;present; century; out of ; quick; make into61．—Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem?—No，I have learnt it already．62．My hobby doesn’ t cost as much as —I collect tickets，bus tickets and train tickets．63．—Billy has made great progress in his maths．—Exactly．He does n’ t do his homework so as he used to be．The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits．Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled．This is partly b 73 design museums clearly show how and why mass-products (批量产品) work and look a 74 they do，and how design has improved our lives．Art museum exhibits，on the other hand，would most probably f 75 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding．Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years．Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the publi c’ s g 76 interest in the field with new ideas．London’ s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits f 77 electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins．The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t 78 to art museums，and visitors may also s 79 humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting an d64．You can see objects and paintings from different in the Louvre Museum．u 80 attractive（有吸引力的）toys collected from our everyday life．65．Many picture-books cartoons in the past 20 years．66．Thanks to the development of the Internet，it is much to search for information now．67．— What should I do next?— Choose one these ten．68．— What did his wife say to him just now?— He was warned drinking wines while driving．69．— The party was great! But I didn’ t see you．— I di dn’ t go there．I a headache．70．— How can I become a ?— I think you need to speak English very well．V．阅读理解填词: (共10 个空；每空1 分，满分10 分) 71—80 空As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits (展品) are kept so that people can go and see them．For example，art museums are places where people can learn about v 71 cultures．More and more popular “design museums”that are opening today，however，perform quite a different role．Unlike most art museums，the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life ，such as fridges and washing m 72 ．71．v 72．m 73．b 74．a 75．f76．g 77．f 78．t 79．s 80．uVI．初级写作：(满分15 分)你校将开设一些特色课程，请你根据下表中的提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文，介绍这些课程及开设理由，并提出你建议增设的课程以及你的理由。