英语语法：一般现在时PPT优秀课件
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一般现在时ppt讲解ppt课件
烧伤病人的治疗通常是取烧伤病人的 健康皮 肤进行 自体移 植，但 对于大 面积烧 伤病人 来讲， 健康皮 肤很有 限，请 同学们 想一想 如何来 治疗该 病人
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主 语时，是第三人称单数。
A panda is a shy animal. 熊猫是害羞的动物。 This book is yellow. 这本书是黄色的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is black. 这只猫是黑色的。
烧伤病人的治疗通常是取烧伤病人的 健康皮 肤进行 自体移 植，但 对于大 面积烧 伤病人 来讲， 健康皮 肤很有 限，请 同学们 想一想 如何来 治疗该 病人
一般现在时 （否定句）
1、I go to school by bus. 否： I don’t go to school by bus. 2、He goes to school by bus. 否：He doesn’t go to school by bus.
烧伤病人的治疗通常是取烧伤病人的 健康皮 肤进行 自体移 植，但 对于大 面积烧 伤病人 来讲， 健康皮 肤很有 限，请 同学们 想一想 如何来 治疗该 病人
用一般现在时态描 述下your good friend ——Mike
烧伤病人的治疗通常是取烧伤病人的 健康皮 肤进行 自体移 植，但 对于大 面积烧 伤病人 来讲， 健康皮 肤很有 限，请 同学们 想一想 如何来 治疗该 病人
烧伤病人的治疗通常是取烧伤病人的 健康皮 肤进行 自体移 植，但 对于大 面积烧 伤病人 来讲， 健康皮 肤很有 限，请 同学们 想一想 如何来 治疗该 病人
一般现在时 （否定句）
一般现在时ppt课件完整版
不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数 形式。
可数名词单数作主语时，谓语动词也用 单数形式。
例如：Water is essential for life.（水 对生命至关重要。）/ A book is on the table.（一本书在桌子上。）
例外情况总结
当主语为并列主语时，谓语动词的数要与靠近它的主语保持一致。
练习3答案
reads。解析：主语 She 是第三人称单数 ，且时间状语为 on weekends，表示经 常性动作，所以谓语动词要用单数形式 reads。
THANKS
时间状语分类及举例
表示经常性或习惯性的动作
always, usually, often, sometimes
表示现在的状态或特征
now, at present, these days
表示普遍真理或客观事实
in general, as a rule
频率副词分类及举例
01
高频副词
always, constantly, continually
注意区分完全否定和部分否定。完全 否定表示全部否定，而部分否定表示 部分否定。例如，“None of the students passed the exam.”（没 有一个学生通过了考试）是完全否定 ；“Not all of the students passed the exam.”（并非所有学生都通过 了考试）是部分否定。
does he work?等。
动词短语和情态动词的变化规则
03
动词短语中的动词和情态动词后接动词原形，如I can swim,
they often go out等。
02 肯定句结构与用法
主语+动词原形+其他成分
(完整版)一般现在时PPT课件.ppt
7. Tom can not walk fast because he _c_a_r_r_ie_s(carry) a heavy box.
用动词的适当形式填空
1.She ____(go) to school at eight o’clock.
2. He usually _____ up at 17:00.(get )
直接加s
Fly-flies;ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้stay-stays
• 第三节 • 特殊疑问句
• I clean the window at home on Saturdays.
• 1、对主语提问：
• Who cleans the window at home on Saturdays?
• 2、对宾语提问：
Has David got a goal?
7. We have four lessons.（否定句） We don’t have four lessons.
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）
Nancy runs fast. 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句：My dog doesn’t run fast.
5. Danny_s_t_u_d_ie_s__(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes g_o__e_s_(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she w__a_tc_hes (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _D_o_e_s_ Mike r_e_a_d_(read) English every day?
初中一般现在时ppt
句型转换 1.My brother works in Shenzhen. ______ ______ your brother ________? 2.One of my classmates comes from Australia. ______ ______ one of your classmates______ _______? 3.He does his homework every day.(否定句) He _______ _______ his homework every day. 4.David wants to see me. _______ ______ David _______ to see? 5.She teaches English in No.8 Middle School. ________ ______ she _______ English? 6.My parents live in Chongqing now. ________ live in Chongqing now? 7.They look very young.(一般疑问句) ______ they _______ very young?
2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：
肯定句:
主语（I/We/You/They）+v.+其他
e.g. We study in a high school.
They have a pet.
否定句：
主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+v.+其他
They don’t have a pet.
is
to drink
looks
doesn’t do
doesn’t like
《一般现在时》课件
主语 + 现在时动词（第三人称单数加-s）
主语 + do not/does not + 现在时动词
3 疑问句
Do/Does + 主语 + 现在时动词？
一般现在时的用法
1
描述现在经常发生的动作
2
She always drinks coffee in the morning.
3
描述习惯或常规
4
I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.
描述现在正在进行的动作
I am studying English.
描述客观事实或真理
The sun rises in the e词需要加-s，例如：He studies Eng lish.
否定句和疑问句的构成
否定句和疑问句需使用助动词do/does，并把其 放在主语之前，例如：I don't like coffee. Does she like tea?
《一般现在时》PPT课件
一般现在时是描述现在正在进行或经常发生的动作的时态，也常用于表示客 观事实、真理和习惯。
什么是一般现在时
简称现在时
用于描述当前正在进行或经常发生的动作。
描述客观事实、真理、习惯等
一般现在时也常用于描述客观存在的事实、普遍的真理和个人的习惯。
一般现在时的构成
1 肯定句
2 否定句
一般现在时课件ppt(共25张PPT)
Jim
➢ Jim plays computer games every Sunday.
➢ He goes to school on foot everyday.
➢ He goes to school on foot everyday.
大家来找茬
He work very late every day. -Does you study English yourself?
She usually eats breakfast at 7:00.
play => plays
go => goes
• 以o, s, sh, ch, x结尾的动词，在词尾加es
She often goes to school at 8:00.
=> teach teaches I go to school every weekday.
She usually eats breakfast at 7:00.
He never eats breakfast.
She often goes to school at 8:00. I go to school every weekday.
My piano is quite new.
The earth moves
box => boxes
fly => flies
• 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变成i，再加 es
*26个字母中除AEIOU五个元音字母外，其余皆为辅音字母
study => studis
guesses
finishes
carries
snows
stops
sees
drives
2024年中考英语语法复习——一般现在时课件
studies
★以y结尾的单词，但y之前有元音字母时， 直接加s，如：say→says，pay→pays等。
★be 动词的第三人称单数是is。
★have的第三人称单数为has。
2）He/She/It does...的不同句式
① 一般疑问句：Does he/she/it （do）...？
陈述句:He goes to school every day.他每天去学校。 一般疑问句:Does he go to school every day?他每天去学校吗?
b.针对地点提问
Where does he draw？ 他在哪里画画？
Where does your brother play games？ 你弟弟在哪里玩游戏？
c.针对方式提问 How does she go to school？ 她是怎么去学校的？ How does he get to the airport？ 他是怎么到达机场的？ d.针对时间提问 When does Danny get up？ 丹尼是几点起床的？ What time does your father go to work？ 你父亲几点上班？
（这里的run，go，see 就是实义动词，在句 中用原形。）
2.一般疑问句：Do you...？
陈述句:I see the rainbow.我看见彩虹 一般疑问句:Do you see the rainbow?你看到彩虹了吗?
陈述句:Ilike myjourney.我喜欢这次旅行。 一般疑问句:Doyou like your journey?你喜欢你这次旅行吗?
be动词在一般现在时态中的各种句型：
1.肯定句：主语+be+其他
You are a good girl. 你是一个好女孩。
★以y结尾的单词，但y之前有元音字母时， 直接加s，如：say→says，pay→pays等。
★be 动词的第三人称单数是is。
★have的第三人称单数为has。
2）He/She/It does...的不同句式
① 一般疑问句：Does he/she/it （do）...？
陈述句:He goes to school every day.他每天去学校。 一般疑问句:Does he go to school every day?他每天去学校吗?
b.针对地点提问
Where does he draw？ 他在哪里画画？
Where does your brother play games？ 你弟弟在哪里玩游戏？
c.针对方式提问 How does she go to school？ 她是怎么去学校的？ How does he get to the airport？ 他是怎么到达机场的？ d.针对时间提问 When does Danny get up？ 丹尼是几点起床的？ What time does your father go to work？ 你父亲几点上班？
（这里的run，go，see 就是实义动词，在句 中用原形。）
2.一般疑问句：Do you...？
陈述句:I see the rainbow.我看见彩虹 一般疑问句:Do you see the rainbow?你看到彩虹了吗?
陈述句:Ilike myjourney.我喜欢这次旅行。 一般疑问句:Doyou like your journey?你喜欢你这次旅行吗?
be动词在一般现在时态中的各种句型：
1.肯定句：主语+be+其他
You are a good girl. 你是一个好女孩。
一般现在时课件ppt
形式
动词采用一般现在时形式 ，即动词原型或第三人称 单数形式。
一般现在时的特点
普遍性
一般现在时适用于描述普 遍存在的现象、事实或习 惯性动作。
客观性
一般现在时强调动作或状 态的客观存在，不受时间 限制。
习惯性
一般现在时用于描述习惯 性、规律性的动作或状态 。
一般现在时的用法
描述现在的动作和状态
描述普遍存在的现象和事实
选择题练习
总结词
选择题练习是一种常见的练习方式，通过提供多个选项，让学生根据语境选择正 确的答案，进一步巩固一般现在时的用法。
详细描述
在选择题练习中，教师可设计多个选项，每个选项对应不同的动词形式。学生需 要根据句子语境，选择符合时态要求的正确答案。例如，“Do you like to ___(swim/play) in the pool?”，正确答案应为“swim”。
翻译练习
总结词
翻译练习是一种跨语的练习方式，通过将句子从一种语言翻译成另一种语言，让学生更好地理解和运用一般现 在时。
详细描述
在翻译练习中，教师可提供一些英文句子，要求学生将其翻译成中文。在翻译过程中，学生需要准确把握时态的 转换和应用，确保译文符合中文表达习惯。例如，“He ___(live) in New York.”，正确译文应为“他住在纽约 。”
详细描述：一般现在时表示动作或状态的一般情况，不 强调正在进行的动作；而现在进行时则强调正在进行的 动作或正在变化的状态。
详细描述：一般现在时通常用于描述事实、习惯或目前 的状态，而现在进行时则用于描述正在进行的动作或正 在变化的状态。
详细描述：在描述当前情况、事实或习惯时，一般现在 时更为适用；而在描述正在进行的动作或变化的状态时 ，现在进行时更为合适。
小学英语时态-PPT
一般现在时
（2） 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时 ①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
现在进行时
1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________
12. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
13. Nick_______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
14. They _________ (like) the World Cup？
按要求完成句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯 定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）
超详细一般现在时讲解ppt课件
→ Can you swim? → I can not swim.
3、 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动 词时，则在主语前加助动词do, does变成问 句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t, doesn’t变成否定句，助动词后的谓语动 词要变成动词原形。
例：We get up at 7:00 every morning.
初中英语说课稿
一般现在时
八 大
一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时
时 现在完成时
态 过去进行时
过去将来时
过去完成时
一般现在时
一、掌握含有be动词的一般现在时的结构。
二、掌握含有实义动词行为动词）的一般现在时的结构。
在含有实义动词的一般现在时中，如果主语是三单，（谓语）动词也要用三单式。
一、一般现在时的基本用法
学生常见错误如下：
（一）be动词与行为动词同时出 现在句子中
（二）单三人称形式易出错 （三）在句式变换时易出错 （四）对do的理解易出错 （五）对主语的数判断有误
（一）be动词与行为动词同时出现在句 子中
（二）单三人称形式易出错
1、 He plaies (play) football very well. 以元音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式 不能把y换成i再加es; 2 、Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10. 与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o结尾
eighteightminusfivethreeminusfive77动词三单式的变化规则动词三单式的变化规则规则变化规则变化一般情况下直接一般情况下直接sworkworkworksaskworksaskasksseeasksseeseesseeschshchsh结尾结尾eseswatchwatchwatchesgowatchesgogoesdogoesdodoeswashdoeswashwasheswashes以辅音字母以辅音字母yy结尾变结尾变yy为为ii加加esestrytrytriesstudytriesstudystudiesflystudiesflyfliesflies不规则变化不规则变化havehavehashas88三一般现在时的句型转换三一般现在时的句型转换11当句子中有当句子中有bebe动词时则把动词时则把bebe动词提到主语动词提到主语的前面变成疑问句的前面变成疑问句
3、 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动 词时，则在主语前加助动词do, does变成问 句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t, doesn’t变成否定句，助动词后的谓语动 词要变成动词原形。
例：We get up at 7:00 every morning.
初中英语说课稿
一般现在时
八 大
一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时
时 现在完成时
态 过去进行时
过去将来时
过去完成时
一般现在时
一、掌握含有be动词的一般现在时的结构。
二、掌握含有实义动词行为动词）的一般现在时的结构。
在含有实义动词的一般现在时中，如果主语是三单，（谓语）动词也要用三单式。
一、一般现在时的基本用法
学生常见错误如下：
（一）be动词与行为动词同时出 现在句子中
（二）单三人称形式易出错 （三）在句式变换时易出错 （四）对do的理解易出错 （五）对主语的数判断有误
（一）be动词与行为动词同时出现在句 子中
（二）单三人称形式易出错
1、 He plaies (play) football very well. 以元音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式 不能把y换成i再加es; 2 、Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10. 与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o结尾
eighteightminusfivethreeminusfive77动词三单式的变化规则动词三单式的变化规则规则变化规则变化一般情况下直接一般情况下直接sworkworkworksaskworksaskasksseeasksseeseesseeschshchsh结尾结尾eseswatchwatchwatchesgowatchesgogoesdogoesdodoeswashdoeswashwasheswashes以辅音字母以辅音字母yy结尾变结尾变yy为为ii加加esestrytrytriesstudytriesstudystudiesflystudiesflyfliesflies不规则变化不规则变化havehavehashas88三一般现在时的句型转换三一般现在时的句型转换11当句子中有当句子中有bebe动词时则把动词时则把bebe动词提到主语动词提到主语的前面变成疑问句的前面变成疑问句
一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时课件(PPT31张)
I/You/He/She/It/ We/ You/They worked.
Was I…. ? Was he/she/it…? Were we/you/they…? Was/Were there …? Did I/you/he/she/it/ we/ you/they work
I was not(wasn’t)…. He/She/It was not (wasn’t)…. We/You/They were not (weren’t)… There was/were not….
( C ) Alice is a nice girl. She ____ to
help others.
A. ready
B. always glad
C.is always D.is always ready
__D_o__ Sam and his friends often _p_la_y__(play) games during the morning break?
A. will meet B meet C. am waiting D wait
9. Where A___ after class today?
A. will you go B. are you go C. you are going D. you will go
10. –It’s 7 p.m. They did not eat anything .
husband or son?
-- _A___
A. Yes , she will B. Yes, she visits C. Yes, with her son D. With her son
5. There _C___ a wonderful football match tomorrow.
Was I…. ? Was he/she/it…? Were we/you/they…? Was/Were there …? Did I/you/he/she/it/ we/ you/they work
I was not(wasn’t)…. He/She/It was not (wasn’t)…. We/You/They were not (weren’t)… There was/were not….
( C ) Alice is a nice girl. She ____ to
help others.
A. ready
B. always glad
C.is always D.is always ready
__D_o__ Sam and his friends often _p_la_y__(play) games during the morning break?
A. will meet B meet C. am waiting D wait
9. Where A___ after class today?
A. will you go B. are you go C. you are going D. you will go
10. –It’s 7 p.m. They did not eat anything .
husband or son?
-- _A___
A. Yes , she will B. Yes, she visits C. Yes, with her son D. With her son
5. There _C___ a wonderful football match tomorrow.
一般现在时PPT课件
Does Kate like singing every morning?
Lily often writes to her uncle in Canada. Does Lily often write to her uncle in
Canada?
2021
20
D. 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+一般疑问句？
2021
9
频率副词在句中的位置：
1. 频率副词用在be动词后。 It is usually hot in summer.
2. 频率副词用在实义动词前。 My father usually walks home.
3. 频率副词用在助动词与实义动词之间。 I will always love you.
like—likes get--gets
go—goes watch--watches study—studies fly--flies play—plays stay--stays have—has be--is
2021
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Practice one
写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式 live------ __liv_e_s_____ discuss---d_i_sc_u_s_s_e_s have--- ____h_a_s__ hurry--- h_u_r_ri_e_s___ go---- _____g_o_e_s wash--- __w__a_s_h_e_s stay-------- _s_t_a_y_s____ be---___is_____ enjoy------ __e_n_jo_y_s___ collect---- _c_o_ll_e_ct_s_
2021
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• A. 肯定句： • 主语（I/We/You/They）+动词原形+其他 • 主语（He/She/It）+动词的s形式+其他 We often play basketball in the playground. Mary studies English, Chinese at school.
英语语法大全【优质PPT】
The students of the universities like English very much.
My daughter sings very well. My brother works very hard 3. 表示客观事时或普遍真理 The sun rises in the east Two and two is four
Unit 5 现在进行时
• 1.用法： • 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。 • They are watching TV in the
living room. • He is listening to the radio. • I am reading English.
2.构成
• 主语+be+现在分词 • 现在分词的构成： • 1）、在动词原形后+ing. • watch-watching talk-talking • Go-going tell-telling • 2).重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音
母双写这一辅音字母+ed • plan-planned admit-admitted • 4.以不发音e结尾，+d • arrive-arrived live-lived
倒装句
• So+be/do/will/did+主语 • She is French, and so am I. • They were late, and so were we. • He went to India last year, and so
•
What a wonderful day it is.
• What+ 名词复数
• What lovely children.
初中一般现在时完整版ppt课件
2. Kate comes from America. Kate works with Peter
Kate doesn’t come from America.Kate doesn’t work with Peter.
1. I am Chinese, and I am a student. I am not Chinese, and I am not a student
1. Jordan __p_la_y_s__(play) basketball.
He d__o_es_n_’_t_p_l_a_y_(not play) football.
2. I ___g_o___(go) swimming on Sunday.
basketball) His brother doesn’t play basketball.
5. It looks like a cat. (hat) It doesn’t look like a hat.
6. She has a dog at home. (a cat)
She doesn’t have a cat at home. 精选ppt课件
2. They know each other. They don’t know each other.
• 1、Kitty isn’t (not) an English girl. • 2、We aren’t (not) students. • 3、I am not (not) from Taizhou. • 4、She isn’t (not) tall. • 5、Lucy and Lily aren（’t not）good
• My watch is very new。我的手表很新。
精选ppt课件
Kate doesn’t come from America.Kate doesn’t work with Peter.
1. I am Chinese, and I am a student. I am not Chinese, and I am not a student
1. Jordan __p_la_y_s__(play) basketball.
He d__o_es_n_’_t_p_l_a_y_(not play) football.
2. I ___g_o___(go) swimming on Sunday.
basketball) His brother doesn’t play basketball.
5. It looks like a cat. (hat) It doesn’t look like a hat.
6. She has a dog at home. (a cat)
She doesn’t have a cat at home. 精选ppt课件
2. They know each other. They don’t know each other.
• 1、Kitty isn’t (not) an English girl. • 2、We aren’t (not) students. • 3、I am not (not) from Taizhou. • 4、She isn’t (not) tall. • 5、Lucy and Lily aren（’t not）good
• My watch is very new。我的手表很新。
精选ppt课件
人教版初中英语七年级上册第四单元《一般现在时》语法教学PPT课件
肯定变否定，be后加not
01 概念与用法
一般疑问句结构变化
Are you a good person? Is she/he a good person.
肯定句变一般疑问句，只需将 be动词提前
行为动词 的一般现在时是怎么构成的呢？
01 概念与用法
观察下列句子
1、I play football every day . 2、You play football every day . 3、My friends play football every day . 4、He plays football every day . 5、Tom plays football every day . 6、My brother plays football every day .
01 概念与用法
第三人称单数变化规则
一般动词后加-s。 like--likes He likes playing basketball.
以辅音字母+y结尾的单词， 变y为i，再加-es。 study--studies He studies English very hard.
以s、x、ch、sh结尾，后加es。 watch--watches My father watches TV every night.
Part. five
课后作业
改错题 1.Our English doesn’t likes music. 2. Tony goes always to school at eight o’clock. 3. Does your parents like watching TV? 4. Lily haves lunch at school. 5. My sister doesn’t her homework every .
01 概念与用法
一般疑问句结构变化
Are you a good person? Is she/he a good person.
肯定句变一般疑问句，只需将 be动词提前
行为动词 的一般现在时是怎么构成的呢？
01 概念与用法
观察下列句子
1、I play football every day . 2、You play football every day . 3、My friends play football every day . 4、He plays football every day . 5、Tom plays football every day . 6、My brother plays football every day .
01 概念与用法
第三人称单数变化规则
一般动词后加-s。 like--likes He likes playing basketball.
以辅音字母+y结尾的单词， 变y为i，再加-es。 study--studies He studies English very hard.
以s、x、ch、sh结尾，后加es。 watch--watches My father watches TV every night.
Part. five
课后作业
改错题 1.Our English doesn’t likes music. 2. Tony goes always to school at eight o’clock. 3. Does your parents like watching TV? 4. Lily haves lunch at school. 5. My sister doesn’t her homework every .
初中英语语法之一般现在时PPT课件
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☺ 一般疑问句： Do+主语(非三单)+v.原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+do. 否定回答：No, 主语+don't. 1) _D_o_ you_s_t_a_y (stay) at home on Saturdays? 2) _D_o_ theyh_a_v_e_(have) sports every day? ☺Does+主语(三单)+v.原形+其他？
如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细
15
6、表示格言或警句。 例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中， 即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用 一般现在时。
16
一般现在时表达方法
主要通过谓语动词的变化和用时间词语来 表示，其中最主要的是谓语动词的变化。 一般现在时动词变化的规则是： 当主语为非第三人称单数，谓语动词用原型。 当主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人 称单数形式。e.g. 1. We often get up early in the morning. 2. My father often gets up early in the
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4.普遍真理和自然规律： 1） Two and four is six.
二加四等于六。 2）The moon goes around the earth. 月亮绕着地球转。 3）Ten minus two is eight.十减二 等于八。 4）Light travels faster than sound . 光的速度比声音的速度快。
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4.以辅音字母+o结尾的词，一般情况是在 词尾加es, 读作[z]
☺ 一般疑问句： Do+主语(非三单)+v.原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+do. 否定回答：No, 主语+don't. 1) _D_o_ you_s_t_a_y (stay) at home on Saturdays? 2) _D_o_ theyh_a_v_e_(have) sports every day? ☺Does+主语(三单)+v.原形+其他？
如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细
15
6、表示格言或警句。 例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中， 即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用 一般现在时。
16
一般现在时表达方法
主要通过谓语动词的变化和用时间词语来 表示，其中最主要的是谓语动词的变化。 一般现在时动词变化的规则是： 当主语为非第三人称单数，谓语动词用原型。 当主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人 称单数形式。e.g. 1. We often get up early in the morning. 2. My father often gets up early in the
13
4.普遍真理和自然规律： 1） Two and four is six.
二加四等于六。 2）The moon goes around the earth. 月亮绕着地球转。 3）Ten minus two is eight.十减二 等于八。 4）Light travels faster than sound . 光的速度比声音的速度快。
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4.以辅音字母+o结尾的词，一般情况是在 词尾加es, 读作[z]
一般现在时(示范课)ppt课件精选全文
精选课件
27
• 3. Daniel enjoys playing computer games.
• (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
Does Daniel enjoy playing computer games?
Yes, he does.
精选课件
28
补充：some、any
• 一般说来，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于 否定句和疑问句中 。
Change the following sentences after the models.
Model 1: I like fish. (meat) I don’t like meat.
Model 2. He likes reading. (writing) He doesn’t like writing.
改疑问句或否定句时，原句里的some要改成any
There are some books on the desk. (改为否定句)
→There aren’t any books on the desk.
→Are there any books on the desk?
精选课件
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Why not buy some apples? 为什么不买些苹果呢?
精选课件
26
句型转换
• 1. Mr. Green comes from Shanghai. • (改为一般疑问句)
Does Mr. Green come from Shanghai?
• 2. Millie lives in a flat in Beijing. • (改为否定句)
Millie doesn’t live in a flat in Beijing.
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2） My father goes to work by bike everyday. 对划线部分提问: How does your father go to work everyday?
6. 实义动词的一般现在时用法小结
谓语动词是实义动词时, 其一般 现在时的谓语动词形式有两种—— 第三人称单数或原形。其否定句和 疑问句要借助于do, does, don’t或 doesn’t来帮助构成。
2. 表示表示客观事实
You are 13. He is a student.
You study at Zz Middle School.
3. 表示永恒不变的真理；
The sun goes round the earth.
常发生，按惯例，摆事实，讲道理
always(总是)
usually(通常)
often(经常)
4、实义动词的一般现在时的基本句型
1) 肯定句:
☺主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词原形+其他 如：I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day.
☺主语（He/She/It）+实义动词单三形式+其他 如：He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day.
2) 否定句：
☺主语（I/We/You/They）+ don’t+动词原形+其他 如：I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day.
☺主语（He/She/It）+ doesn’t+动词原形+其他 如：He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
☺Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？ 如：Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t. Does Lucy have sports every day? Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.
Are you thirteen? Yes, I am ./No, I am not.
☺特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+其它?
如： What is he?
What colour is that bird?
How old are you? Where are they ?
二. 实义动词的一般现在时
1、什么叫实义动词？
sometimes(有时)
every day(每天)
every year(每年）
on Monday（在星期一） in January （在某月）
一. be动词的一般现在时
｛ 1. be动词： 主语 + be
am is(单三） +其它
are
如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。 He is a boy.他是一个男孩。
How do you spell it? How does he spell it?
5.一般现在时的句型变换 1） I usually play football on Friday. 改为一般疑问句: Do you usually play football on Friday? 对划线部分提问: What do you usually do on Friday?
2. be 动词的一般现在时的基本句型
☺肯定句：主语+be+其它
如： He is a worker.
You are thirteen.
☺否定句：主语+ be+ not+其它
如： He is not a worker.
You aren’t thirteen.
☺一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它?
如： Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
实义动词是指表示有具体意思的动词, 也叫行为动词。 如: like(喜欢）, eat（吃）, live（居住）, have（有）, run（跑） 等等。 实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
我们已学过的be 动词可译成“是”， 有时译成“成为”，有时则没有具体意 思如： “She is tall.”这句译成： “她很 高”。故be 动词不属于实义ally ___ha_s____ (have) lunch at home.
功能
1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态
I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. He always gets up early.
She is often late for school.
2、一般现在时实义动词作谓语的时侯有两种形式：
1. 动词原形；如: like 2. 第三人称单数动词形式；如: likes
｛实义动词原形
主语 +
(+其它)。
实义动词的单数第三人称形式
如：We like English.我们学习英语. He likes French.
3、实义动词第三人称单数的变化规则
4) 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？
如： What do you want? What does she want?
What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch?
What do you do? What does she do?
3) 一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答：
☺Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ 如：Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Do they have sports every day? Yes, they do./No, they don’t.
6. 实义动词的一般现在时用法小结
谓语动词是实义动词时, 其一般 现在时的谓语动词形式有两种—— 第三人称单数或原形。其否定句和 疑问句要借助于do, does, don’t或 doesn’t来帮助构成。
2. 表示表示客观事实
You are 13. He is a student.
You study at Zz Middle School.
3. 表示永恒不变的真理；
The sun goes round the earth.
常发生，按惯例，摆事实，讲道理
always(总是)
usually(通常)
often(经常)
4、实义动词的一般现在时的基本句型
1) 肯定句:
☺主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词原形+其他 如：I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day.
☺主语（He/She/It）+实义动词单三形式+其他 如：He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day.
2) 否定句：
☺主语（I/We/You/They）+ don’t+动词原形+其他 如：I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day.
☺主语（He/She/It）+ doesn’t+动词原形+其他 如：He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
☺Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？ 如：Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t. Does Lucy have sports every day? Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.
Are you thirteen? Yes, I am ./No, I am not.
☺特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+其它?
如： What is he?
What colour is that bird?
How old are you? Where are they ?
二. 实义动词的一般现在时
1、什么叫实义动词？
sometimes(有时)
every day(每天)
every year(每年）
on Monday（在星期一） in January （在某月）
一. be动词的一般现在时
｛ 1. be动词： 主语 + be
am is(单三） +其它
are
如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。 He is a boy.他是一个男孩。
How do you spell it? How does he spell it?
5.一般现在时的句型变换 1） I usually play football on Friday. 改为一般疑问句: Do you usually play football on Friday? 对划线部分提问: What do you usually do on Friday?
2. be 动词的一般现在时的基本句型
☺肯定句：主语+be+其它
如： He is a worker.
You are thirteen.
☺否定句：主语+ be+ not+其它
如： He is not a worker.
You aren’t thirteen.
☺一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它?
如： Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
实义动词是指表示有具体意思的动词, 也叫行为动词。 如: like(喜欢）, eat（吃）, live（居住）, have（有）, run（跑） 等等。 实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
我们已学过的be 动词可译成“是”， 有时译成“成为”，有时则没有具体意 思如： “She is tall.”这句译成： “她很 高”。故be 动词不属于实义ally ___ha_s____ (have) lunch at home.
功能
1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态
I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. He always gets up early.
She is often late for school.
2、一般现在时实义动词作谓语的时侯有两种形式：
1. 动词原形；如: like 2. 第三人称单数动词形式；如: likes
｛实义动词原形
主语 +
(+其它)。
实义动词的单数第三人称形式
如：We like English.我们学习英语. He likes French.
3、实义动词第三人称单数的变化规则
4) 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？
如： What do you want? What does she want?
What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch?
What do you do? What does she do?
3) 一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答：
☺Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ 如：Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Do they have sports every day? Yes, they do./No, they don’t.