初高中英语衔接词汇单选
词汇素材:高中英语初高中衔接词汇精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初高中衔接阶段需要复习巩固的重点词汇(单词和典型例句共计300)A.1.ability n.能力;才能Our ability to think and speak makes us different from other animals.2 abroad a.& ad.到(在)国外This song is very popular, both at home and abroad.3 absent a.缺席,不在Several students are absent from school today.4 accent n.口音,音调He speaks with a strong southern accent.5 accept vt.接受Please accept my sincere apologies.6 ache n.疼痛I have aches and pains all over my body.7 achieve vt.达到,取得He hopes to achieve all his aims soon through hard work.8 advertisement n.广告The newspapers nowadays are full of advertisements for cars.9 advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议Health experts advise citizens to eat more green food.10 agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议They have made an agreement about the project.11 airline n.航空公司;航空系统Both domestic and international airlines are quite busy during the holidays.12 among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间Global warming is causing great concern among scientists.13 ancient a.古代的,古老的This book is about the ancient civilizations of Asia.14 ant n.蚂蚁Ants live in large groups.15 anyway ad.不管怎样This method probably won’t work, but let’s try it anyway.16 appear vi.出现The sun appeared on the horizon.Under such pressure, she still appeared very calm.17 army n.军队My father joined the army when he was 16.18 Atlantic a.大西洋的Scientists from both sides of the Atlantic will meet next month in New York.19 attention n.注意,关心We should pay more attention to the needs of older people .20 available a. 可得的These tickets are available for only one month.The lawyer is not available now.21 avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避Measures must be taken to avoid the risk of fire.B.1 background n.背景The kids in this class are from different family backgrounds.2 balloon n.气球Can you help me blow up these balloons?3 bamboo n.竹Bamboo is pandas’ favourite food.4 basic a.基本的Some poor families are unable to meet their basic needs.5 bee n.. 蜜蜂If a person is quite busy, we would say he is as busy as a bee.6 beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边What lies beyond the mountains?The articles about finance are beyond me.7 biscuit n.饼干She often eats biscuits after lunch.8 bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的This food has a bitter taste. \ My grandpa often mentions his bitter experience.9 blood n.血,血液I’m going to give blood this afternoon.10 blow v.吹;刮风;吹气The wind has blown my hat off .11 boss n.领班;老板As a secretary, her job includes taking the boss’s phone calls.12 bottom n.底部;底Some eat is left at\in the bottom of your cup.13. brain n.脑(子)You should use your brains.14 breath n.气息;呼吸Take a deep breath and then relax.15 burn v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n.烧伤;晒伤The house was burned to the ground.16 butterfly n.蝴蝶Butterflies usually have large wings with beautiful colours.C1 cancel vt.取消He forgot to cancel his doctor’s appointment .2 ceiling n.天花板,顶棚The new houses have very high ceilings.3 chairman n.主席;会长The chairman announced the opening of the meeting.4 chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长;女议长5 chalk n.粉笔Teachers usually writes on the blackboard with chalk.6 chant n. & vChants with simple melody are welcomed by kids.He chanted a prayer.7cheat v.骗取,哄骗;作弊He always thinks that the ads on TV are trying to cheat the audience.Don’t cheat on the exam.8 cheer n.& vi.欢呼;喝彩You can hear the cheers of the students. \ The good news cheered us all.9 chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部He has chest trouble.The medicine chest should be put out of \ beyond the reach of children.10 choice n.选择;抉择The store offers a wide choice of fruit and vegetables.11 circle n. vt.圆圈将……圈起来They sat in a circle round the fire.\ Teachers are used to circling students’mistakes in red ink. \ The birds were circling around above the lake.12 clap vi.拍手;鼓掌Everybody clapped their hands after the performance.Let’s give the gold medal winner a clap.13 clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)It is possible that we will be able to clone human beings in the future.14 coach n.教练;马车;长途车We got a professional basketball coach to help us train the team .15 coal n.煤;煤块This is the second largest coal mine in the country.16 coast n.海岸;海滨They walked along the coast for six miles.17 communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)Teachers must be able to communicate effectively with students.18. communication n.交际;交往;通讯Modern communications enable people to work at home .19 complete a.完成的 vt.完成,结束Sometimes teenagers can be complete strangers to their parents.The workers are required to complete this task on time.20 composition n.作文;作曲The children were asked to write a composition about the vacation.21condition* n.条件,状况The government is trying to improve living conditions for the farmers.22conference * n.(正式的)会议;讨论Representatives from over 100 countriesattended the International Peace Conference.23consider* vt.考虑When making a decision, we should consider the result carefully.I consider it a great honour to be invited to this celebration.24 continue * vi.继续I continued to do my homework after a break.25 control * vt.控制You should control yourself and don’t get angry easily.26 cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)They are looking for a new type of cooker.27 couple * n.夫妇,一对 A newly married couple live next door to me.I have a couple of urgent things to do.28 courage* n.勇气;胆略It’ s disappointing that our young generation lack the courage to face difficulties.29course * n.过程;经过;课程Many colleges are offering basic computer courses.30crayon* n蜡笔;蜡笔画Children like to use crayons to draw pictures.31create* vt.创造;造成That naughty boy’s behavior is creating a lot of problems.32cruel* a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的Sometimes life seems cruel for us.33culture n.文化When learning a foreign language, you should learn its culture as well.D1daily* a.每日的;日常的 ad.每天 n.日报His daily life is quite boring.He wrote to her almost daily .All the dailies gave a report of that fire.2 dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于I don’t dare to tell my mum that I failed the exam.She dare not go out at midnight.3 degree* n.程度;度数;学位The students showed various degrees of skill in doing the experiments.The temperature today is two degrees higher than yesterday.4 development* n.发展,发达,发育,开发This city has witnessed great economic development in recent years.5 difficulty n.困难,费力Many foreigners have great difficulty with Chinese grammar.6 dig (dug, dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘They dug a small hole in the sand.7 direct* a. vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)Educational level has a direct effect on social development.Excuse me, can you direct me to the station?8 director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演Mike has been appointed as sales director.9 discover vt.发现Scientists are now trying to discover if there is life on Mars.10、discussion n.讨论,辩论This issue about energy is under discussion .11dismiss* vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇He was unfairly dismissed from his job.12 disturb* vt.扰乱;打扰Please don’t disturb me while I’m working .Cutting down forests disturbs the Earth’s balance.13 divide vt.分,划分The teacher divided the class into groups for oral practice.14 double a.两倍的;双的 n.两个;双Do you need a double bed or two singles?He took double what the other children did.15 doubt* n.& v.怀疑,疑惑There’s no doubt that one day a cure for cancer will be found.Many scientists seriously doubt the existence of UFOs.16. dozen * n.十二个;几十,许多According to the government spokesman , dozens of people were saved from the flood.17drug* n.药,药物;毒品These are the drugs for children.Parents should talk openly to their children about the dangers of taking drugs.E1edge* n.边缘That knife has a sharp edge.She is on the edge of despair.2 effort* n.努力,艰难的尝试The companies make every effort to satisfy clients’ wishes.3 elder* n.长者;前辈Her elder daughter is abroad.4 enemy* n.敌人;敌军His rude behaviour made him many enemies.Conceit is the enemy of progress.5 energy* n.精力,能量We should devote all the energy to our jobs.6 examine* vt.检查;诊察He’s going to the hospital tomorrow to have his knee examined again.7 excite vt.使兴奋,使激动The story about the hero excited the little boys very much.8 expect vt.预料;盼望;认为Most parents expect much of their children.9 experiment n.实验Students are shown how to carry out some simple experiments.10 express vt.表达;表示;表情Parents have expressed their concern about their children’s psychological health.F1fair1 a.公平的,合理的Women don’t always get a fair chance when seeking a job.fair2 a. (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的2 fetch vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来Would you mind going to fetch the kids from school?3 fill vt.填空,装满The air was filled with the sound of children’s laughter.4 final a.最后的;终极的Nobody knows what the final outcome will be.5 fisherman* n.渔民;钓鱼健身者Have you ever heard of the story about a fisherman and a goldfish?6flag n.旗;标志;旗舰Children were waving flags, greeting the foreign visitors.7flat* n.楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)Women in France , she shared a flat with a classmate from Hong Kong.8 flu* n.流行性感冒Mary was suffering from flu and appeared very weak.9 fork* n.叉,餐叉Knives and forks are important in western-style food.10 forward* ad.将来,今后;向前,前进I am encouraged to always look forward, not back.11 freeze (froze, frozen) vi.结冰The river froze overnight.12 fresh a.新鲜的.Every day is a fresh start13 frog* n.青蛙.The frog lives near water and has long legs for jumpingG1 general a.大体的,笼统的,总的When you read ,you should skim through the next first to get a general impression of it.2 gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人Mr. Smith is a real gentleman and wins our respect.3 gesture* n.姿势,手势Gestures are important body language and can sometimes tell us more than words.4 goat n.山羊People should be able to separate the sheep from the goats.5. god 【大写】上帝;神;表示吃惊、生气等God helps those who help themselves.Thank God, nobody was hurt in the accident.6. golden 金黄色的,黄金的,珍贵的That girl has a golden voice.This is really a golden opportunity.7. goose (pl. geese)鹅,鹅肉All one’s geese are swans.8. government 政府,内阁The local government has promised to cut taxes.9. granny = grandmother 奶奶,外婆There never was a greater storyteller than my granny.10. greeting 问候,致意The greeting card from my former classmate came as a great surprise to me.11. guard 卫兵,警戒The guards stopped us at the gate.Be on your guard against pickpockets.12. guest 宾客,客人The hotel takes very good care of its guests.13 gun 抢,炮People are not allowed to carry a gun in this country.H1. ham 火腿A ham sandwich is popular fast food.2. handsome 漂亮的,英俊的,大方的He looks really handsome in his uniform, doesn’t he?She received a handsome reward for her creative talent.3. handwriting 书法,笔迹I recognized her handwriting on the cover.4. heaven 天堂Hangzhou is considered heaven on earth.5. honest 诚实的,坦白的You should provide us with your honest opinion.6. honour 荣誉,荣幸;以…为荣,给予荣誉Winning the international game is a matter of national honour.He was honoured for his bravery.7. hotdog 热狗A hotdog is a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread.8. humorous 幽默的,搞笑的It was a wonderful speech—clear and humorousI1. immediately 立即,立刻The cause of the problem wasn’t immediately obvious.2. inch 英寸She is five feet six inches.3. increase 增加,增多We are seeing an increase in standards of living.Eating fatty food increase the risk of heart disease.4. industry 产业,行业,工业Thailand is famous for its highly developed tourist industry.5. influence 影响Man sometimes ignores the great influence of natural forces.6. ink 墨水Fill in the form in black ink.7. insist 坚持,强调Frank insisted on giving me more help.8. intention 意图,目的Good acts are better than good intentions.9. introduce 介绍,采用,引进CD players were first introduce in 1983.10. introduction 采用,介绍,引言The introduction of new techniques in the factory is really necessary.11. iron 铁;熨斗;熨烫Strike while the iron is hot.I need to iron a shirt to wear tomorrow.J1. joy 快乐,乐事Little children are a great joy to their parents.2. kick 踢The boys were kicking a ball back and forth.That naughty child gave a kick at the door and ran away quickly.3. kiss 吻,亲吻At the airport, she kissed them good-bye.Grandma woke me with gentle kisses.L1. labour 劳动,工作Most of men earn their living by manual labour.2. lamb 羔羊,羔羊肉That girl is expected to be as gentle as a lamb.3. lamp 灯People used to use oil lams, but now they use electric lights.4. law 法律,法令,规则It’s against the law not to wear seat belts.5. lead 带领We followed a path that led us up the mountain.It was his carelessness that led to the breakdown of he machine.Many young people want to lead an independent life and refuse their parent’s support.6. lemonade 柠檬水Lemonade is a drink made of lemon juice, water and sugar.7. lend (lent, lent) 借,贷(款)A lot of banks are unwilling to lend money to new business.8. level 级别,水平The high level of unemployment aroused the public’s concern.9. lively 生动的,活泼的A lively person is full of energy and is always doing things.10. lonely 孤独的,寂寞的,偏僻的He volunteered to teach in a lonely mountain village.M1. manage 设法应付,控制,管理He managed to overcome the difficulties.Who will manage the company while the director is away?2. mark 痕迹,标志,分数;标明,做记号,给…评分Teachers often give the kids good marks to encourage them.He would mark the places of interest on the map of every city he was going to visit.3. marriage 结婚,婚姻Their marriage was a very happy one.4. master 掌握;控制;主人,教师Russian is a difficult language to master.The dog obeys his master very much.5. medical 医学的,医疗的An annual medical examination is necessary for us.6. member 成员;会员This project offers training to all members of staff.7. metal 金属Copper and silver are both metals.8. method 方法Some effective methods are needed for treating household waste.9. might 可以;可能If you need more information, you might try the internet.10. mirror 镜子His novel is a mirror of the times.11. motorcycle 摩托车That young guy was responsible for the motorcycle accident.N1. none 没有一个(人),一个也不None of the students knew the answer.2. notice 通知,布告。
初高中衔接核心词(背诵材料1-10)
Group.1A1. ability n 能力2. abroad adv & prep登(在)船/车/飞机3. absent adj缺席的4. accent n 口音5. accept v 接收6. accident n 事故7. ache n 疼痛8. achieve v实现9. action n 行动10. active adj 活跃的,积极的11. activity n 活动12. address n 地址13. advantage n 优势14. advertisement n 广告15. afford v 负担得起16. against prep 反对17. agreement n 同意,一致18. airline n 航空公司19. alive adj 活着的20. ancient adj 古老的21. appear v 出现22. article n 文章23. attention n 注意力24. available adj 可以获得的25. avoid v 避免26. awake v 醒来B27. balloon n 气球28. bamboo n 竹子29. baseball n 棒球运动30. basic adj 基础的31. basketball n 篮球32. bathroom n 浴室33. beach n 海滩34. bear n 熊v 忍受35. beat v & n 打败,跳动36. bee n 蜜蜂37. beef n 牛肉38. behaviour n 行为39. bell n 铃声40. bill n 账单41. biscuit n 饼干42. bitter a 苦的43. blind a 盲目的,瞎的44. blood n 血45. blow (blew, blown) v吹46. boring a 无聊的47. bottom n 底部48. bowl n 碗49. brave a 勇敢的50. bread n 面包51. break (broke, broken) v & n破碎休息52. breath n 呼吸53. bridge n 桥梁54. bright a 明亮的55. bring (brought, brought) v 带来56. burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v 然后57. business n 商业58. butter n 黄油59. buy (bought, bought) 买Group.2C1.cancel v 取消2.candle n 蜡烛3.cancer n 癌症4.candy n 糖果5.captain n 船长6.carry v 拿,提,搬,携带7.catch (caught, caught) v 抓住8.cause n & v原因,导致9.ceiling n 天花板10.celebrate v 庆祝11.check n & v检查12.chemistry n 化学13.chess n 国际象棋14.chest n 胸膛15.choose (chose, chosen) v 选择16.chopsticks n 筷子17.church n 教堂18.circle n & v 圈,圆形19.clap v & n 鼓掌拍手20.clone v 克隆21.collect v 收集22.college n 大学fortable a 舒适的mon a 常见municate v交流pany n 公司pare v 对比petition n 竞争plete a & v 完成position n 作品31.concert n 音乐会32.condition n 情况33.conference n 会议34.connect v 联系35.consider v 考虑36.conversation n 对话37.courage n 勇气38.create v 创造D39.danger n 危险40.dare v & aux v 敢于41.decision n 决定42.degree n 程度43.delicious a 美味的44.dentist n 牙医45.depend v 决定依靠46.describe v 描述47.develop v 发展培养48.dialogue (Am dialog) n 对话49.diary n 工作日程50.dictionary n 词典51.difference n 不同52.direction n 方向53.discovery n 发现54.dismiss v 不予考虑55.disturb v 干扰56.divide v 分开,分散57.doubt n & v 怀疑58.drink (drank, drunk) v & n 饮用,饮料59.duty n 责任Group.3E1.edge n 边缘cation n 教育3.effort n 努力4.electric a 电的,发电的5.empty a 空的6.encourage v 鼓励7.enemy n 敌人8.energy n 能量9.enter v 进入10.environment n 环境11.especially ad 尤其12.examine v 审查13.excellent a 优秀14.except prep 除...之外15. expensive a 昂贵的16.experience n 经历,经验17.experiment n 实验18.explain v 解释F19.fair a 公平的;合理的20.fall (fell, fallen) v 落下21.fantastic a 极好的22.feed (fed, fed) v 饲养23.fetch v 取...来24.fever n 发热25.fight (fought, fought ) v &n 与...作斗争26.find (found, found) v发现27.flat n 公寓a平坦的28. flu n 流行性感冒29.force v 暴力n 武力30.forget (forgot, forgot) 忘记31.fork n 餐叉32.form n 形成33.freeze (froze, frozen) v 结冰34.friendship n 友情35.frog n 青蛙36.funny a 滑稽的37.furniture n (总称)家具38.further a 更远的39.furious a 狂怒的;猛烈的Group.4G1.garden n 花园2.general a 总体的;普遍的3.gentleman n 绅士4.geography n 地理5.gesture n 手势6.gift n 礼物7.golden a 金色的8.goose (pl. geese) n 鹅ernment n 政府10.grammar n 语法11.grandparent n 祖父(母)12.grape n 葡萄13.grass n 草地14.greeting n 问候15.grow (grew, grown) v 长大;成长16.guard v 守卫;保卫17.guest n 客人18.guitar n 吉他19.gym = gymnasium n 体育馆;健身房H20.habit n 习惯21.hair n 头发22.hamburger n 汉堡包23.handsome a 英俊的;帅气的24.handwriting n 手写;书写25.hang (hung, hung) v 悬挂;吊着26.headache n 头疼27.healthy a 健康的28.hear (heard, heard) v 听见29.heaven n 天堂30.height n 高度31.hero n 英雄32.hide (hid, hidden) v 躲藏33.hit (hit, hit ) v 打,撞,击中34.hobby n 爱好35.hold (held, held) v 拿;抱;握住36.hole n 洞37.honour (Am honor) n & v 荣誉;敬意38.hospital n 医院39.housework n 家务活40.humorous a 幽默的41.hurt (hurt,hurt) v 受伤;伤害42.husband n 丈夫I43.ice-cream n 冰淇淋44.illness n 疾病45.imagine v 想象;设想46.immediately ad 立即47.important a 重要的48.impossible a 不可能的49.improve v 提升;改善50.include v 包括;包含51.increase v & n 增加52.industry n 工业53.influence n 影响rmation n 信息55.insist v 坚持;坚持认为56.instead ad 代替57.instruction n 说明58.intention n 目的;意图59.international n 国际的60.interview n & v 采访;面试61.introduce v 介绍62.introduction n 介绍63.invent v 发明;创造64.invention n 发明;创造65. invite v 邀请66. iron n & v 铁;熨烫67. island n 岛Group.5J1.jacket n 夹克衫2.January n 一月3.jeans n 牛仔裤K4.keyboard n 键盘5.kick v & n 踢6.kill v 杀死7.kilometre n 千米8.knee n 膝盖9.knock v & n 敲;打;击10.knowledge n 知识Lb = laboratory n 实验室bour (Am labor) n 劳动mb n 羔羊mp n 灯nguage n 语言w n 法律y (laid, laid) v 放;搁zy a 懒惰的19.lead (led, led) v 领导;带领20.leader n 领导人21.leaf (pl. leaves) n 叶子22.leave (left, left) v 离开23.left a & n 左边的24.lemonade n 柠檬水25.lend (lent, lent) v 借出;借给26.level n 水平27.license n 执照;许可证28.lie (lay, lain) v 躺29.lift v 举起;抬起30.light n, v & a 光;灯光31.line n 线32.list n & v 清单;列举33.little (less, least) a 小的;少的34.litter v & n 垃圾;乱丢杂物35.live v 生活;居住36.lively a 活泼的;充满生气的37.lock n & v 锁38.lonely a 孤独的39.lose (lost, lost) v 失去;丢失40.low a & ad 低;矮41.luck n 运气;好运42.lucky a 幸运的Group.6M1.machine n 机器2.mad a 发疯的;生气的3.magazine n 杂志4.magic a 有魔力的5.mail n 邮政6.main a 主要的7.manage v 管理8.manager n 经理9.mark n & v 标记;标明10.market n 市场11.marriage n 结婚;婚姻12.marry v 结婚13.master v & n 掌握;主人14.match v & n 使配对;比赛15.math(s) = mathematics n 数学16.mean (meant, meant) v 意思是;意指17.meaning n 意思;含义18.medical a 医学的;医疗的19.medicine n 药20.meeting n 会见21.member n 成员;会员22.memory n 回忆;记忆23.mend v 修理;修补24.mention n & v 提及;提到25.message n 消息26.menu n 菜单27.metal n & a 金属;金属制成的28.method n 办法;方法29.metre (Am meter) n 米30.middle n 中间e n 英里k n 牛奶33.mind n & v 思想;大脑34.mirror n 镜子35.miss1 n 小姐;女士36.miss2 v 思想;错过37.mistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n 弄错;错误38.model n 模型39.modern a 现代的40.moment n 片刻;瞬间41.monitor n 班长;监视器42.motorcycle n 摩托车43.mountain n 山44.mouse (pl. mice) n 老鼠45.move v 移动46.movie n 电影47.murder v 谋杀48.museum n 博物馆N49.national a 国家的;民族的50.natural a 自然的51.nature n 自然52.nearly ad 将近;几乎53.necessary a 必要的;必需的54.neighbour (Am neighbor) n 邻居55.nervous a 紧张的56.newspaper n 报纸57.noise n 噪音;喧闹声58.noodle n 面条59.normal a 正常的60.north a & n 北方;朝北的61.northern a 北方的;北部的62.nose n 鼻子63.note n 笔记,便条64.notebook n 笔记本65.notice n & v 布告;通告;注意Group.7O1.object n 物体;宾语2.ocean n 海洋3.offer v & n 提供;提议4.operation n 手术;操作5.order v & n 订购;点菜6.overcoat n 大衣7.own a & v 自己的;拥有8.owner n 物主P9. P.C. = personal computer n 个人电脑10. package n 一包;包裹11. paint n 油漆12. pale a 苍白的13. pancake n 薄煎饼14. panda n 熊猫15. party n 派对16. pass v 传递;经过;通过18. passenger n 乘客19. passport n 护照20. past n , a & prep 过去;走过某处21. path n 小道22. patient1 n 病人23. patient2 a 耐心的24. pay (paid, paid) v 付钱25. peace n 和平26.percent n 百分之27.perfect a 完美的28.perhaps ad 可能29.period n 时期30.person n 人31.personal a 个人的32.phone = telephone v & n 打电话;电话33.photo = photograph n 照片34.physics n 物理35.piano n 钢琴36.pick v 拾起;挑选37.picnic n 野餐38.pie n 甜馅饼39.piece n 一块(片)40.pilot n 飞行员41.pink n & a 粉色42.pioneer n 先锋43.pity n 同情;遗憾的事44.plain a & n 普通的;朴素的45.planet n 行星46.plant v & n 种植;植物47.plastic n & a 塑料48.plate n 盘子49.playground n 操场50.pleasant a 愉快的51.pleasure n 愉快52.pocket n 口袋53.point v & n 指;分数54.policeman (policewoman) n 警察55.policy n 政策56.polite a 有礼貌的57.population n 人口58.pork n 猪肉59.position n 位置60.possible a 可能的61.postcard n 明信片62.practice n 练习63.praise n & v 表扬64.prepare v 准备65.present n 礼物66.president n 总统67.pretty a 漂亮的68.prevent v 防止69.price n 价格70.pride n 自豪71.primary a 初级的72.print v 印刷73.prison n 监狱74.private a 私人的75.prize n 奖励76.102. produce v 生产77.103. programme (Am program) n 节目78.progress n & v 进步79.promise n & v 答应;允许80.pronounce v 发音81.proper a 恰当的82.protect v 保护83.proud a 自豪的84.prove v 证明85.provide v 提供86.punish v 惩罚87.purple a & n 紫色88.purpose n 目的Q89. quarter n 四分之一;一刻钟90. question n 问题91. quiet a 安静的Group.8R1.race n 竞赛2.radio n 收音机3.railway n 铁路4.raincoat n 雨衣5.raise v 使升高;饲养6.rapid a 迅速的7.reach v 到达;伸手够到8.ready a 准备好的9.real a 真实的,确实的10.realise (Am realize) v 认识到;实现11.reason n 理由12.receive v 得到13.recite v 背诵14.record v & n 记录;唱片15.refuse v 拒绝16.regard v 把……看作17.regret n & v 遗憾18.relation n 关系;亲属19.relax v 放松20.repair n & v 修理21.repeat v 重复22.reply v & n 答复23.report n & v 报道24.require v 要求25.restaurant n 饭馆26.result n结果27.retell v 复述28.return v 归还;回29.ride (rode, ridden) v 骑;乘车30.risk n 风险31.role n 角色32.row v 排;划船33.rubber n 橡胶34.rubbish n 垃圾35.rule n & v 规则;统治S36.safety n 安全37.sail n & v 航行38.sale n 出售39.sandwich n 三明治40.satisfy v 满足41.save v 救;节省42.scarf n 围巾43.science n 科学44.scientist n 科学家45.score n & v 分数;得分46.screen n 屏幕47.search n & v 搜寻48.seat n 座位49.secret n 秘密50.secretary n 秘书51.seldom ad 很少52.sense n 感觉,意识53.sentence n 句子54.separate v & a 使分开;分离的55.serious a 严肃的;严重的;认真的56.servant n 仆人57.serve v 招待,服务58.service n 服务59.shame n 羞愧60.shape n & v 形状;塑造61.shine (shone, shone) v 发光62.shirt n 衬衫63.short a 短的64.shorts n 短裤65.shoulder n 肩膀66.show (showed, shown) v 展示67.shower n 淋浴68.shy a 害羞的69.sick a 患病的70.side n 边71.sight n 视力;风景72.silence n 安静73.silent a 安静的74.silk n 丝织品75.silver n 水银76.similar a 相似的77.simple a 简单的78.since prep, conj & ad 从……以来79.sing (sang, sung) v 唱歌80.single a 单一的81.situation n 情况82.size n 尺寸83.skirt n 短裙84.sleep (slept, slept) v & n 睡觉85.slow a & ad 慢慢的86.smart a 聪明的87.smell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) n & v气味;闻起来88.smoke v & n 吸烟;烟89.smooth a 光滑的;平坦的90.snowy a 下雪的91.soap n 肥皂92.social a 社会的;社交的93.society n 社会Group.9S1.sock n 短袜2.soft a 软的3.soldier n 士兵4.solid a & n 结实的5.sort v & n 把……分类;种类6.sound v & n 听起来;声音7.soup n 汤8.sour a 酸的9.space n 空间10.spare a 闲置的11.speak (spoke, spoken) v 说12.special a 特别的13.speech n 演讲14.speed n & v 速度;加速15.spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v 拼写16.spend (spent, spent) v 花费;度过.17.spirit n 精神18.spread (spread, spread) v 延申19.spring n 春天20.square n 广场21.stairs n 楼梯22.stamp n 邮票23.stand (stood, stood) v 站24.standard n & a 标准(的)25.star n 星星26.start v 开始27.state n 状态;国家28.station n 车站29.steal (stole, stolen) v 偷30.steel n 钢铁31.stick (stuck, stuck) v & n 粘住;坚持;木棒32.stomach n 胃33.store n & v 商店;储存34.storm n 暴风雨35.stranger n 陌生人36.stream n 溪流37.strict a 严格的,严密的38.stupid a 愚蠢的39.subject n 主题;学科;主语40.success n 成功41.sudden a 突然的42.sugar n 糖43.summer n 夏天44.supermarket n 超市45.supply v & n 提供46.suppose v 假定47.surface n 表面48.surprise n & v 惊讶49.sweater n 毛衣50.sweep (swept, swept) v 扫51.swing n 秋千52.symbol n 象征T53.table tennis n 乒乓球54.tail n 尾巴55.tale n 传说56.tape n 磁带57.teach (taught, taught) v 教58.technology n 技术59.television = TV n 电视60.temperature n 温度61.tennis n 网球62.tent n 帐篷63.term n 学期;术语;条款64.terrible a 糟糕的65.theatre (Am theatre) n 剧院66.thick a 厚的67.think (thought, thought) v 认为68.thirsty a 渴的69.though conj 虽然70.thought n 思想71.thousand num 千72.thread n 线73.throw (threw, thrown) v 扔74.ticket n 票75.tidy a 整洁的76.tiny a 极小的77.tired a 疲劳的78.together ad 一起79.toilet n 厕所80.ton n 吨81.tongue n 舌头82.tool n 工具83.tooth (pl. teeth) n 牙齿84.total a & n 总共85.touch v & n 触摸86.trade n 贸易87.traditional a 传统的88.train n & v 火车;训练89.translate v 翻译90.travel v & n 旅行91.treasure n 财富92.treatment n 治疗93.trouble v & n 苦恼;麻烦94.trousers n 裤子95.true a 真实的96.trust v 信任,相信97.truth n 事实98.turn n & v 轮流;转变99.twice ad 两次;两倍Group.10U1.ugly a 丑陋的2.umbrella n 雨伞3.underground a & n 地下的;地铁4.understand (understood, understood) v理解5.unit n 单元;单位6.university n 大学7.unless conj 除非8.until prep & conj 直到……为止9.upon prep 在……上边10.upstairs ad 在楼上ed a 用过的eful a 有用的ual a 通常的V14.vacation n 假期15.value n 价值16.vegetable n 蔬菜17.vehicle n 运输工具18.victory n 胜利19.violin n 小提琴20.voice n 语态,声音21.volleyball n 排球W22.wake (woke, woken) v 醒来23.warn v 警告24.wash v 洗25.waste n & v 浪费26.weak a 弱的27.wealth n 财富28.wear (wore, worn) v 穿,戴29.weather n 天气30.website n 网站31.weekday n 工作日32.weekend n 周末33.weigh v 称重34.weight n 重量35.whale n 鲸36.whatever conj & pron 无论如何37.wheat n 小麦38.wheel n 机轮39.whenever conj 无论何时40.whether conj 是否41.while conj & n 当……时候42.whole a 全部的43.wife n 妻子44.win (won, won) n 赢45.wine n 酒46.wing n 翅膀47.winner n 胜利者48.wise a 明智的49.wish n & v 希望50.with prep 用,有,以,和51.without prep 没有52.wolf n 狼53.wonder v 疑惑54.wonderful a 精彩的55.wood n 木材56.world n 世界57.worry v 担忧58.worth a 值得……的59.wound v & n 伤口60.write (wrote, written) v 写61.wrong a 错误的X62.X-ray X射线Y63.yard n 院子64.yellow a & n 黄色Z 65.zebra n 斑马66.zero n & num 零67.zoo n 动物园。
初高中英语词汇衔接1600词(中).doc
初高中英语词汇衔接1600词(中)初高中衔接要掌握的1600个单词全在这里(中)单词词性词频释义importantlyadv1重要地impossibleadj2不可能的improvevt vi3改善;提高inprep3[表示地点] 在…内;在…之中inadv3在里面;向里面includevt2包括;包含increasevt vi2增加;增长increasen2增加;增长Indian2[亚洲] 印度Indianadj1印度(人) 的;[美洲] 印第安人的Indiann1[C] 印度人;[美洲] 印第安人industryn1[U] 工业;[C] 行业infervt2推断influencen2[C] [U] 影响influencevt2影响informationn3[U] 信息;消息insideprep3在…的里面insideadv3在/ 向里面;在/ 向室内;在心里insiden3[C] [常用单数,常与the连用] 内部;内侧insideadj3[只用于名词前] 内部的;里面的insteadadv3代替;反而instructionn2[用复数] 用法说明;操作指南instrumentn1乐器;工具;仪器intendv1计划;打算interestn3[U] [可与不定冠词连用] 兴趣interestvt3使…感兴趣interestingadj3有趣的;令人感兴趣的internationaladj3[常用于名词前] 国际的;世界的Internetn3[常与the连用] 互联网;因特网(the Net)interviewn3[C] [U] 面试;采访;会见interviewvt3面试;采访;会见intoprep3[表示动作的方向或时间] 到…里;直到introducevt3介绍;引见introductionn1[C] 介绍;引见inventvt3发明;创造inventionn2[U] 发明;研制invitevt3邀请isv3是islandn3[C] 岛itpron3它;这;那ITn3信息技术Italyn2意大利itsdet3它的,他的,她的itsadj3它的itspron3[it的形容词性、名词性物主代词] (指事物、动物或婴儿) 它的;他的;她的itselfpron2它自己;它本身jacketn2[C] 夹克;短上衣Januaryn2[U] [C] (Jan.) 一月Japann3日本Japanesen2[C] (pl Japanese) 日本人Japaneseadj2日本(人) 的;日语的jazzn1爵士乐;爵士舞(曲牛仔裤jobn3工作;职业joinvt vi3参加;加入joken2[C] 笑话;玩笑jokevi2开玩笑journeyn2[C] 旅行;旅程;过程judgevt vi2判断;评价juicen2[U] [C] (水果、蔬菜、肉类等的) 汁;液Julyn3[U] [C] (Jul.) 七月jumpvi3跳;跳跃jumpn3[C] 跳;越Junen3[U] [C] (Jun.) 六月justadv3正好;恰好kangaroon1袋鼠keepv3(使) 保持keyadj2主要的;关键的keyn2钥匙keyboardn1(钢琴、计算机等的) 键盘kickn1踢;踢腿kickvt vi1踢;踢腿kidn3小孩kidvt vi3戏弄;开玩笑(joke)killv3杀死;致死kilon2(pl kilos) 千克;公斤(kilogram)kilogramme / kilogramn1[C] (kg) 千克kilometre / kilometern2(km) 千米;公里kindadj3和蔼的;仁慈的kindn3种类kindergartenn1幼儿园kindnessn2和蔼;仁慈kingn3国王kissvt vi2吻;亲kissn2吻;亲kitchenn2厨房kiten2风筝kneen1膝盖knifen2(pl knives) 刀;小刀;餐刀knockvt vi2敲;击;撞knockn2敲;打;敲击声knowvt vi3知道;懂得knowledgen3知识;学问labn2实验室lab /laboratoryn1[C] 实验室ladyn3女士laken3湖lambn1羊羔肉;小羊landn3[U] 陆地;[可用复数] 土地landvi3降落【反take off】;登陆languagen3语言largeadj3大的;大量的lastadj3最后的lastadv3最后lastn3最后的人/ 事/ 物lastv3持续lastdet3最近的;上一个的lastingadj3持久的lastlyadv1最后lateadv3迟;晚lateadj3迟到的;晚的;晚期的lateradj3以后的;后来的lateradv3以后;后来laughvi3笑laughn3笑;笑声laughtern1笑;笑声lawn2法律;法规lawyern1律师layv2放置;安放;摆放lazyadj2懒惰的;懒散的leadv3引路;通向;引领leadn3领先;领先地位leadn3主角;扮演主角的演员leadern2领袖;领导者;领先者leadingadj2最主要的;最重要的leafn3叶子;树叶learnn3学习;学会learnvt vi3学习;学会leastadj3最少的;最小的leastadv3最少;最小;最不leastpron3最少;最小leastn3最少量;最小物leatheradj1皮制的leathern1皮革leavev3离开;出发leaven3休假;假期leftadj3左的;左边的leftn3左;左边leftadv3向左;向左边legn3腿lemonn1柠檬lemonadj1柠檬色的lendvt2借出;把…借给lessadv3更少/ 小;较少/ 小lessadj3少量的;较少的lessn3较少量;较小的部分lessdet3较少(的),更少(的)lessonn3课;一节课;课程letvt3让;允许letv3模型lettern3信;信件leveln2水平;水平面;级别levelv2水平libraryn3图书馆lidn1盖子lien3谎言lievi3躺;平躺lifen3生命;性命lifelongadj1终身的;毕生的生活方式liftn2电梯(AmE elevator)liftvt vi2举起;抬起lightn3[U] 光(亮);光线lightadj3明亮的lightvt vi3点燃;照亮likevt3喜欢likeprep3像;和…一样likeconj3好像;似乎liken3爱好likelyadv2可能limitvt2限制;限定linen3排;行;队linevt3沿…排成行lionn2狮子liquidn1液体liquidadj1清澈的;晶莹的listvt2列出;把…列入名单listn2清单;目录;名单listenvi3听listenn3听;倾听listenern1听众;听者littervt vi1乱扔(垃圾)littern1(乱扔的) 垃圾littleadj3小的;幼小的littleadv3少;几乎没有littlepron3没有多少littledet3不多的,少数的liveadv3以现场直播方式;在现场liveadj3活的;有生命的livev3居住;生活livelyadj2活泼的;生气勃勃的living room2起居室;客厅localn3当地人localadj3地方(性) 的;当/ 本地的lockvt vi2锁上;锁住lockn2锁Londonn3伦敦lonelyadj2孤独的;寂寞的longadj3长的longadv3长久地;长期地;很久longvi3渴望;盼望lookvi3看;瞧lookn3看losev3丢失;丧失;失去lotpron adv3a lot of / lots of 很多;许多lotn3一块地lotdet3许多;大量lotpron3许多,好些loudadj2大声的;响亮的loudadv2大声地;响亮地loudlyadv2大声地;响亮地lovevt3爱;热爱;喜爱loven3爱;热爱;喜爱lovelyadj2可爱的;美丽的;令人愉快的lovern2爱好者;热爱者lowadj3低的;矮的lowadv3低loyaladj1忠诚的luckn3幸运;运气luckilyadv2幸运地;幸好luckyadj3幸运的;带来好运的lunaradj1月球的;农历的;阴历的lunchn3午餐lungn1肺;肺脏machinen3[C] 机器madadj2(发) 疯的;疯狂的magazinen3[C] 杂志magicn2魔法;魔术magicadj2魔法的;魔术的magicaladj1神奇的;迷人的magiciann1魔术师mailn2邮件(BrE post);电子邮件;邮政mailvt2邮寄(BrE post)mainadj3[无比较级] [只用于名词前] 主要的;最重要的mainlyadv3大部分地;主要地makevt3做;制造;使产生makern1生产者;制造者mann3[C] (成年) 男子;男子汉man-madeadj1人工的;人造的managev2vt vi 设法做成;努力完成managern2[C] 经理;管理人manyadj3[接可数名词复数]许多;多的manypron3[用作复数]许多;很多人manydet3许多的mapn3[C] 地图Marchn2[U] [C] (Mar.) 三月markn2痕迹markvt2标示[某物的位置];作记号于Mark3马克(男名)marketn2[C] 市场;集市marryv2娶;嫁;和…结婚matchn3比赛;竞赛matchv3(和…) 相配;(和…) 相称mathematicsn1[U] [常缩写为math / maths] 数学mathsn2[U] 数学(AmE math)mattern3[C] [U] 事情;问题mattervi3有关系;要紧maymodal v3[表示可能性]可能;也许Mayn3[U] [C] 五月maybeadv3或许;大概(perhaps)mepron3[Ⅰ的宾格] 我mealn3[C] 餐;一顿饭meanvt3[不用于进行时] 意思是;意思是说meanadj3不善良的;刻薄的meaningn3[C] [U] 意思;含义meaninglessadj1毫无意义的;意思不明确的meansn3方式;方法;途径meatn2[U] 肉medicaladj2[常用于名词前] 医学的;医疗的medicinen3[U] [C] 药(物)meetv3vt vi [不用于被动语态] 遇见;碰面;结识meetn3[C] 会;集会meetingn3会议;集会meltv1融化membern3[C] 成员;会员memorizev1记忆;记住mentionvt3提及;说到menun2(饭店的) 菜单;(计算机) 菜单messn1杂乱;脏乱messvt1弄脏;打乱messagen3消息;口信metern2米;公尺methodn2[C] 方法;办法metre / metern2[C] 米middleadj3中等的middlen3[常用the middle] 中间;中部;中央mightmodal v3可能;也许mightmodal v3可能;可以millionnum3百万milen2[C] 英里(1英里= 1.609 千米)milkn3奶;牛奶;(植物的) 汁液milkvt3挤奶;抽取(树等的) 液millionn3百万mindvt vi3[不用于进行时和被动语态;常用于疑问句或否定句]介意;在乎mindn3[C] [U] 头脑;思想;心minepron3[名词性物主代词,I 的所有格]我的mineraln1矿物质;矿物ministern1大臣;部长minusadj1负的;零下的minuten3分;分钟missv3vt vi 错过;未击中;未看到Missn3小姐missingadj2丢失的;失踪的;缺少的mistaken3[C] 错误;过失mistakevt3弄错;误解mixv2(使) 混合;(使) 融合mixn2[C] [U] 混合;混合物mobileadj3可移动的;非固定的mobile phonen3[C] 移动电话;手机(AmE cell phone)modelv2模仿;当模特儿modeln2模型modernadj2[只用于名词前] 现代的momentn3某一时刻;片刻;瞬间(minute)Mondayn3[C] [U] (Mon.) 星期一moneyn3[U] 钱;货币;财富monkeyn2[C] 猴子;淘气鬼monthn3[C] 月moonn3[与the连用]月球mooncaken1月饼moraladj1道德(上)的moreadj3[much, many, a lot of的比较级] 更多的;较多的morepron3更多/ 较多的数量moreadv3[常和两个音节以上的形容词或副词连用构成比较级] 更加moredet3更多(的)morningn3[C] [U] 早晨;上午mostdet3(数量上)最多,最大;大多数mostn3最大量;最多数mostadj3[many, much, a lot of的最高级] 最多的;最大程度的mostpron3最大量;最多数mostadv3[常和两个音节以上的形容词或副词连用构成最高级] 最mothern3[C] 母亲;妈妈mountainn3[C] 高山;山岳mousen2(pl mice) 鼠mouthn2[C] (pl mouths /maʊdz/) 嘴;口movev3vt vi 移动moven3[C] 移动;行动movien3[C] 电影(BrE film)Mr. / Mrn3[用于男子的姓、姓名或职务前]先生(mister)Mrs. / Mrsn3[用于已婚女子的姓或姓名前]夫人;太太(mistress)Ms. / Msn2[用在婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况的女子的姓或姓名前] 女士muchadv3很;非常muchadj3[修饰不可数名词,尤用于否定句和疑问句] 许多的;大量的muchpron3大量;许多murdern1谋杀museumn3[C] 博物馆;博物院musicn3[U] 音乐;乐曲musiciann2[C] 音乐家;作曲家mustmodal v3[表示义务、命令或必要] 必须mustn3[C] 必须做的事;必不可少的事物mypron3[形容词性物主代词,用于名词前,I 的所有格] 我的mydet3我的myselfpron3[反身代词] 我自己mysteriousadj1神秘的mysteryn1奥秘;神秘事物namevt3给…取名;给…命名(call)namen3[C] 名字;名称;[常用单数] 名声nationaladj3国家的;全国性的nativeadj2本国的;本土的nativen2本地人;当地人naturaladj3自然的;天然的naturen3[U] 大自然;自然界(Nature)navyn1海军nearprep3(空间、时间) 接近;靠近nearadj3(空间、时间) 近的;接近的nearadv3(空间、时间) 接近;靠近nearlyadv3几乎;差不多necessaryadj3必需的;必要的neckn1脖子needn3[U] 需要;必要needvt3[不用于进行时] 需要;必需needmodal v3需要;必须neighborn2(=neighbour)邻居neighbourn2领导neighbourhoodn2街区,居民区neitherconj3既不;也不;(二者)都不neitherpron3(两者之中) 无一个neitheradv3也不neitheradj3(两者) 都不的nervousadj3紧张的;不安的netn2网;球网;(the Net)互联网neveradv3从不;从未;永不newadj3新的;新接触的newsn3新闻;消息newspapern3报纸(paper);报社nextn pron3下一个人/ 物nextadj3下一个的;接下来的nextadv3接下来;下次nextn3下一个(的);接下来(的)niceadj3美好的;极好的nightn3夜;夜晚ninenum39 / 九nineteennum119 / 十九ninetynum190/ 九十ninthnum1(9th) 第九(的)ninthn1九分之一noadj3没有(not any; not a)noadv3不;不是noint3不;没有;不是noexcl3不;没有;不是nointerj3不,不是,没有nodet3没有,无nobodyn3小人物;无足轻重的人nobodypron3没有人;无人(no one)nodn2[C] 点头;点头同意nodvt vi2点头noisen3(令人不快的) 声音;噪音noisyadj2吵闹的;喧闹的;嘈杂的nonepron2[三个或三个以上的人或事中]没有一个noodlen2面条noonn2正午;中午norconj adv2也不;也没有normallyadv1通常;正常情况下northn2北;北部(North)northadj2北的;北方的;北部的northadv2向北方;在北方northernadj1北方的;北部的nosen2鼻子notadv3不;没;不是noten3记录;[复数] 笔记notevt3注意;留意notebookn2笔记本;笔记本电脑nothingpron3没有东西;没有事情nothingn3无事;无物noticen3[U] 注意noticevt vi3注意(到);察觉(到)nounn1名词Novembern2(Nov.) 十一月nowadv3现在;目前;立刻numbern3数;数字nursen2护士;保姆oclockadv2…点钟objectn2物体;实物objectvi2不赞成;反对oceann2海洋occasionn1特别的事情(或仪式,庆典);时机Octobern2[U] [C] (Oct.) 十月ofprep3(属于) …的offadv3离开offprep3从…离开;脱离offervt3(主动) 提出;提供offern3提议;提供officen3[C] 办公室;办事处;营业处officern2[C] 军官;警官;公务员oftenadv3经常;时常oiln2[U] 油;石油;油彩OKint3好;可以OKexcl3好,行OKn3好,行OK / O.K. / okayint3行;好OK / O.K. / okayadj3令人满意的;(身体) 好的OK / O.K. / okayadv3令人满意地oldadj3…岁的Olympicadj2[只用于名词前] 奥林匹克的Olympicsn2奥林匹克运动会onadv3在上面onprep3在…上onceadv3一次;一回onceconj3一旦… (就…)oneadj3[表示不确定的某个时间]onepron3一个(人/ 事物)onenum3[基数词] 1 / 一onlineadj3在线的;联网的onlineadv3在网上onlyadj3[只用于名词前] 唯一的;仅有的onlyadv3只有;仅仅;才openadj3开(着) 的;张开的openv3(打) 开;张开;睁开(眼睛)openn3[与the连用] 户外;野外operan2歌剧;歌剧院operatev1操作;使用;动手术operationn2手术opinionn3意见;看法;主张oppositeadj2相对的;另一边的;对面的oppositeprep2在…的对面oppositen2[C] [常用the opposite] 相反的人/ 物;对立物orconj3[表示选择] 或者;还是orangen2[C] 柑橘;橙子;[U] 橘色orangeadj2[无比较级] 橘色的ordern3[U] [C] 顺序;次序orderv3命令;指示organisation / organizationn2[C] 组织;团体;机构organizev2组织otheradj3(两个中) 另一的otherpron3[常与the连用] (两个中) 另一人/ 物ouchint1哎呦(用于表示突然的疼痛)ouchonom1(表示突然的疼痛)哎呦ourpron3[形容词性物主代词,we的所有格] 我们的ourdet3我们的ourspron2[名词性物主代词] 我们的ourselvespron3[反身代词] 我们自己outadv prep3出外;在外;向外outadv3(从…里)出来,向外,外出outdooradj2[只用于名词前] (在) 户外的;(在) 野外的outdoorsadv2在/ 往户外;在/ 往野外outdoorsn2[与the连用] 户外;野外outsideadj3[只用于名词前] 外面的;外部的outsiden3[U] [常用the outside] 外部;外(表)outsideadv3在/ 向外面outsideprep3在/ 向…外overprep3在…上方;覆盖在…的上面overadv3越过overadj3完了的;结束的overcoatn2长大衣overcomev1克服;解决ownadj3[用在所有格后以加强语气] 自己的ownpron3自己的东西ownvt3[不用于进行时] 有;拥有P.E.n1体育(课)Pacificn1太平洋Pacificadj1太平洋的pagen2(书的) 页;(报纸的) 版;页面painn2痛;疼痛;痛苦;苦恼paintn3[U] 油漆;涂料;[C] [用复数] 绘画颜料paintvt vi3涂油漆(于)pairn2一双/ 对;一把/ 副palacen2王宫;宫殿paleadj1苍白的;灰白的pann1平底锅pancaken1薄饼pandan3熊猫。
新高一必备:初高中英语衔接250个核心词+例句
新高一必备:初高中英语衔接250个核心词+例句1. acceptvt & vi 接受;接纳She accepted a present from her friend.她接受了朋友的礼物。
2. accidentn [C]事故;[C] & [U]偶然的事;意外(的事)He could not retreat from his responsibility in this accident.在这次事故中他不能逃避他应负的责任。
3. activeadj (行动、思想) 活跃的;积极(参与) 的:I remain active in both organizations.我在两个组织里都保持活跃。
4. addvi & vt增添;增加;(使)相加:补充说She added sugar to her tea.她在茶里加了糖。
5. advicen [U] 建议;劝告Now you can give me some advice.现在你可以给我一些忠告。
6. agreevi [不用于进行时] 同意;赞同I cannot agree with your opinions.我不能同意你的观点。
7. allowvt 允许;准许;使…有可能They allowed the children to go to the park. 他们让孩子们到公园去。
8. aloneadj单独的;独自的;孤独的;寂寞的adv独自;单独They leave their daughter alone in the house on weekdays.平时他们把女儿独自留在家中。
9. angryadj发怒的;生气的Johnny was angry that people could attack his film when he could not answer back.约翰尼很生气,人们可以非难他的影片,而他却不能为自己辩护。
初高中英语衔接300重点单词
初高中英语衔接300重点单词在学习初高中英语的过程中,掌握一定数量的词汇是非常重要的。
毕竟,词汇是语言的基础,是我们进行交流和阅读的关键。
因此,今天我们将介绍初高中英语衔接的300个重点单词,以帮助同学们更好地提升词汇量和语言能力。
一、日常生活1. family(家庭)2. friend(朋友)3. school(学校)4. teacher(老师)5. student(学生)6. book(书)7. pen(钢笔)8. pencil(铅笔)9. bag(书包)10. computer(电脑)二、动物11. dog(狗)12. cat(猫)13. bird(鸟)14. fish(鱼)15. horse(马)16. rabbit(兔子)17. turtle(乌龟)18. lion(狮子)19. tiger(老虎)20. elephant(大象)三、食物21. apple(苹果)22. banana(香蕉)23. orange(橙子)24. grape(葡萄)25. pizza(比萨)26. hamburger(汉堡)27. rice(米饭)28. noodle(面条)29. bread(面包)30. milk(牛奶)四、学科31. math(数学)32. English(英语)33. science(科学)34. history(历史)35. geography(地理)36. art(美术)37. music(音乐)38. PE(体育)39. chemistry(化学)40. physics(物理)五、颜色41. red(红色)42. blue(蓝色)43. yellow(黄色)44. green(绿色)45. orange(橙色)46. purple(紫色)47. black(黑色)48. white(白色)49. gray(灰色)50. pink(粉色)六、时间51. year(年)52. month(月)53. week(周)54. day(日)55. hour(小时)56. minute(分钟)57. second(秒)58. today(今天)59. tomorrow(明天)60. yesterday(昨天)七、自然界61. sun(太阳)62. moon(月亮)63. star(星星)64. sky(天空)65. cloud(云)66. rain(雨)67. snow(雪)68. wind(风)69. tree(树)70. flower(花)八、身体部位71. head(头)72. face(脸)73. eye(眼睛)74. nose(鼻子)75. mouth(嘴巴)76. ear(耳朵)77. hair(头发)78. hand(手)79. leg(腿)80. foot(脚)九、交通工具81. car(汽车)82. bike(自行车)83. bus(公交车)84. train(火车)85. airplane(飞机)86. boat(船)87. subway(地铁)88. taxi(出租车)89. motorcycle(摩托车)90. helicopter(直升机)十、国家与国籍91. China(中国)92. America(美国)93. England(英国)94. Japan(日本)95. France(法国)96. Germany(德国)97. Australia(澳大利亚)98. Canada(加拿大)99. Brazil(巴西)100. India(印度)十一、职业与工作101. doctor(医生)102. teacher(教师)103. engineer(工程师)104. nurse(护士)105. police officer(警察)106. farmer(农民)107. musician(音乐家)108. actor(演员)109. chef(厨师)110. scientist(科学家)十二、运动与娱乐111. swim(游泳)112. dance(跳舞)113. play basketball(打篮球)114. play football(踢足球)115. run(跑步)116. sing(唱歌)117. draw(绘画)118. watch TV(看电视)119. listen to music(听音乐)120. read books(读书)十三、节假日与庆祝活动121. Spring Festival(春节)122. Christmas(圣诞节)123. New Year's Day(元旦)124. Thanksgiving(感恩节)125. Halloween(万圣节)126. birthday(生日)127. wedding(婚礼)128. graduation(毕业)129. party(派对)130. concert(音乐会)十四、自然现象131. sun(太阳)132. moon(月亮)133. star(星星)134. sky(天空)135. cloud(云)136. rain(雨)137. snow(雪)138. wind(风)139. lightning(闪电)140. thunder(雷)十五、文化与艺术141. painting(绘画)142. sculpture(雕塑)143. literature(文学)144. poetry(诗歌)145. music(音乐)146. dance(舞蹈)147. theater(戏剧)148. film(电影)149. photography(摄影)150. calligraphy(书法)文章至此结束,通过掌握这300个重点单词,同学们可以在初高中英语之间更好地衔接起来。
高中英语词汇积累单选题40题
高中英语词汇积累单选题40题1.She often _______ books in the library.A.readsB.seesC.looksD.watches答案:A。
“read books”表示“读书”,是固定搭配。
“see”表示“看见”,通常强调结果;“look”表示“看”,强调动作,后面需加介词at 才能接宾语;“watch”通常用于“watch TV/films”等,表示“观看”。
2.He _______ his homework carefully every day.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案:A。
“do homework”表示“做家庭作业”,是固定搭配。
“make”通常表示“制作”;“take”有“拿走、花费”等意思;“has”表示“有”。
3.The teacher _______ us a lot of questions in class.A.asksB.tellsC.speaksD.says答案:A。
“ask questions”表示“问问题”,是固定搭配。
“tell”通常表示“告诉”;“speak”后面通常接语言;“say”强调说话的内容。
4.They _______ basketball after school.A.playB.doC.haveD.make答案:A。
“play basketball”表示“打篮球”,是固定搭配。
“do”通常用于“do sports”等,表示“做运动”,但比较宽泛;“have”表示“有”;“make”表示“制作”。
5.My mother _______ delicious meals for us.A.cooksB.makesC.doesD.has答案:A。
“cook meals”表示“做饭”,是固定搭配。
“make”通常表示“制作”,但比较宽泛,不太强调做饭;“do”通常用于“do housework”等,表示“做家务”;“has”表示“有”。
初高中英语衔接重点单词
初高中英语衔接300重点单词1. ability n. 能力;才干2. abroad ad. 到国外;在国外3. absent a. 不在场的;缺席的4. accent n. 口音;腔调5. accept v. 接受6. ache n. 疼痛7. achieve v. 实现;获得8. advertisement n. 广告9. advise v. 建议;劝告10. agreement n. 一致;同意11. airline n. 航空公司;定期航线12. among prep. 在…之中;…之一13. ancient a. 古代的;自古以来的14. ant n. 蚂蚁15. anyway ad. 无论如何;反正16. appear v. 出现;看起来17. army n. 军队18. Atlantic n. & a. 大西洋的19. attention n. 注意;关心20. available a. 可得到的;可接受探访的21. avoid v. 避开;逃避22. background n. 背景23. balloon n. 气球;热气球24. bamboo n. 竹子25. basic a. 基本的;基础的26. bee n. 蜜蜂27. beyond prep. 在较远的一边;超过28. biscuit n. 饼干29. bitter a. 苦味的;辛酸的;强烈的30. blood n. 血液31. blow v. 吹;吹动32. boss n. 老板;上司33. bottom n. 底,最低的位置34. brain n. 脑;智力35. breath n. 呼吸;气息36. burn v. 燃烧;烧毁37. butterfly n. 蝴蝶38. cancel v. 删去;取消39. CD-ROM n. 只读光盘存储器40. ceiling n. 天花板;顶棚41. chairman n.主席;会长chairwoman n.女主席;女会长42. chalk n.粉笔43. chant n. 旋律;颂歌v.喃喃地唱44. cheat v. 欺骗;作弊45. cheer n. 欢呼v. 使振奋;为…喝彩46. chest n. 胸腔;箱子47. choice n. 选择;抉择48. circle n. 圆圈v. 画圆圈;环绕49. clap v. 拍手;鼓掌n. 拍手声50. clone v. 克隆51. coach n. 教练52. coal n. 煤53. coast n. 海岸;海滨54. communicate v. 交流;沟通55. communication n. 交流;通信;联络56. complete a. 完全的;全部的v.完成57. composition n. 作文;写作58. condition n. 状况;条件59. conference n. 会谈;会议60. consider v. 考虑;认为61. continue v. 继续;使继续62. control v. 控制;支配63. cooker n. 炊具64. couple n.一对;几个;夫妻65. courage n. 勇气;胆量66. course n. 课程67. crayon n.蜡笔;蜡笔画68. create v. 创造;产生69. cruel a. 残忍的;无情的70. culture n. 文化71. daily a.每天的ad.日常地n.日报72. dare v. 竟敢;敢aux v. 敢;敢于73. degree n. 等级;度数74. development n. 发展75. difficulty n. 困难;困难的事76. dig v. 挖;掘77. direct a. 直接的v. 指路;指导78. director n. 主任;董事;导演79. discover v. 发现;发觉80. discussion n. 讨论;谈论81. dismiss v. 解雇;解散82. disturb v. 扰乱;妨碍83. divide v. 分开;划分84. double a. 成双的n. 二倍;加倍85. doubt n. 怀疑;疑虑v.不信任;怀疑86. dozen n. 一打12个87. drug n. 药;毒品88. edge n. 边缘89. effort n. 努力;尽力90. elder a. 年长的91. enemy n. 敌人92. energy n. 活力;精力93. examine v. 检查;调查94. excite v. 使激动;使兴奋95. expect v. 预料;期待96. experiment n. 实验;试验97. express v. 表达;表示98. fair a. 平等的;公正的99. fetch v. 接来;取来100. fill v. 装满;充满101. final a. 最后的;确定的102. fisherman n. 渔夫103. flag n. 旗子;旗帜104. flat n. 公寓;公寓房间105. flu n. 流感106. fork n. 叉子107. forward ad. 向前的;在前的108. freeze v. 冰冻;冻僵109. fresh a. 新鲜的;清新的110. frog n. 青蛙111. general a. 概括的;一般的;普通的112. gentleman n. 绅士;先生113. gesture n. 手势;姿势114. goat n. 山羊115. god n.上帝;神;表示吃惊,生气116. golden a. 金色的;黄金的;珍贵的117. goose n. 鹅;鹅肉118. government n. 政府;内阁119. granny n. =grandmother奶奶;外婆120. greeting n. 问候;致意121. guard n. 卫兵;警卫122. guest n. 宾客;客人123. gun n. 枪;炮124. ham n. 火腿125. handsome a. 漂亮的;大方的126. handwriting n. 书法;笔迹127. heaven n. 天堂128. honest a. 诚实的;坦白的129. honour n.荣誉;敬意v.以…为荣130. hotdog n. 热狗131. humorous a. 幽默的;搞笑的132. immediately ad. 立即;立刻133. inch n. 英寸134. increase n. & v. 增加;增多135. industry n. 产业;行业;工业136. influence n. 影响137. ink n. 墨水138. insist v. 坚持;强调139. intention n. 意图;目的140. introduce v. 介绍;采用;引进141. introduction n. 采用;介绍;引言142. iron n. 铁;熨斗v. 熨烫143. joy n. 快乐;乐事144. kick v. & n. 踢145. kiss n. & v. 吻;亲吻146. labor n. 劳动;工作147. lamb n. 羔羊;羔羊肉148. lamp n. 灯149. law n. 法律;法令;规则150. lead v. 带领;导致;过…的生活151. lemonade n. 柠檬水152. lend n. 借;贷款153. level n. 级别;水平154. lively a. 生动的;活泼的155. lonely a. 孤独的;寂寞的;偏僻的156. manage v. 设法应付;控制;管理157. mark n.痕迹;标志;分数v.标明;做记号于;给…评分158. marriage n. 结婚;婚姻159. master v. 掌控n. 主人;教师160. medical a. 医学的;医疗的161. member n. 成员;会员162. metal n. 金属163. method n. 方法164. might v. 可以;可能165. mirror n. 镜子;真实反映的东西166. motorcycle n. 摩托车;机车167. none pron. 没有一个人168 notice n. 通知;布告v. 注意到169. object n. 物体;名字170. ocean n. 海洋171. offer v. 提供n. 提议;出价172. officer n. 军官;官员;警察173. operation n. 手术;操作174. overcoat n. 外套;大衣175. Pacific n. & a. 太平洋的176. package n. 包;包裹177. pale a. 苍白的;暗淡的178. passage n. 通道;一节,一段179. passport n. 护照180. path n. 小路;道路181. peace n. 和平;平静182. pence n. 便士183. penny n. 便士;一文钱184. percent n. 百分之…;百分点185. period n. 时期;一段时间186. pity n. 怜悯;遗憾的事187. plain a. 简单的;清楚的;朴素的n.平原;旷野188. planet n. 行星189. poem n. 诗;诗歌190. point v. 指出n. 点;分数;观点191. policy n. 政策;原则192. pond n. 池塘;水池193. position n. 位置;职位;形势194. praise n. & v. 称赞;赞扬195. prepare v. 准备;预备196. prevent v. 防止;阻碍197. pride n. 骄傲;自尊心198. print v. 印刷;出版;刊载199. prison n. 监狱;监禁200. prisoner n. 囚犯201. private a. 私人的;保密的;个人的202. produce v. 生产;带来203. promise n. 答应;承诺v. 诺言204. pronounce v. 发音;正式宣布205. pronunciation n. 发音;读音206. proper a. 恰当的;正确的207. protect v. 保护208. prove v. 证明;证实209. provide v. 提供;供应210. punish v. 惩罚;处罚211. queen n. 王后;女王212. rapid a. 快速的;敏捷的213. real a. 现实的;真正的214. realize v. 意识到;实现215. recite v. 背诵;讲述216. recorder n. 录音机;记录者217. regard v. 看待;当作218. regret n. & v. 后悔;遗憾219. relation n. 关系;联系220. remain v. 保持;逗留;剩余221. repeat v. 重复;重说;使重现222. require v. 需要;要求223. research n. 研究;调查224. retell v. 重讲;复述225. riddle n. 谜;谜语226. rise v. 升起;起身;增长227. risk n. 危险;冒险228. role n. 角色;职责229. rope n. 绳;索230. rubber n. 橡皮;橡胶231. rule n. 规定;规则v.统治;支配232. rush v. 冲;奔;仓促行动233. sail n. 帆;蓬;航行v. 航行234. sand n. 沙;沙子;沙滩235. satisfy v. 满足;使满意236. sausage n. 香肠;腊肠237. score n. 得分;分数v. 得分238. search n. & v. 搜寻;调查239. secretary n. 秘书;书记;部长240. seldom ad. 很少;不常241. sense n. 感官;感觉;理性242. separate v. 分开a. 分离的;独自的243. servant n. 仆人;公务员244. serve v. 服务;供职;招待245. set v. 放;安置n. 一套;装置246. shake v. 摇动;颤抖;震动247. shame n. 羞愧;羞耻;遗憾248. share v. 分享;共用;分担249. shelf n. 架子;搁板250. shoulder n. 肩;肩部251. shut v. 关闭252. silk n. 丝绸;丝织品253. silly a. 愚蠢的;可笑的254. silver n. 银;银子;银器255. similar a. 相似的;类似的256. single a. 单一的;单身的257. smooth a. 平滑的;平坦的;平稳的258. social a. 社会的;社交的259. soft a. 柔软的;温和的;温柔的260. solid a. 固体的n. 固体食物261. sort v. 挑拣;分类n. 种类;类别262. sour a. 酸的;发酵的263. spare a. 备用的;多余的264. spirit n. 精神;意识;情绪265. spread v. 伸展;覆盖;传播266. stairs n. 楼梯;阶梯267. standard n. 标准a. 标准的268. state n. 状况;国家;州269. steal v. 偷;窃取270. steel n. 钢;钢铁271. stone n. 石;石头272. stream n. 流;溪流273. stupid a. 愚蠢的;傻的274. succeed v. 成功;完成275. supply v. 供给;提供n. 供给品276. suppose v. 设想;假设;应该277. surface n. 表面278. swing n. 秋千279. symbol n. 象征;符号280. tale n. 故事;传说281. tent n. 帐篷282. thick a. 厚的;粗壮的283. thread n. 线;细线284. tidy a. 整洁的v. 整理;使整洁285. tiny a. 微小的;极小的286. ton n. 吨287. tongue n. 舌头;语言288. toothpaste n. 牙膏289. total a. 总计的;完全的n. 总数290. touch v. 接触;碰到n. 接触;碰291. towel n. 手巾;毛巾292. tower n. 塔;高楼293. trade n. 买卖;交易;贸易294. translate v. 翻译295. treasure n. 财宝;宝物296. treatment n. 待遇;对待;治疗297. truth n. 真理;真相;事实298. unless conj. 除非;如果不;要是不299. upon prep. 在…之上300. value n. 价值;评价301. vehicle n. 车辆;运载工具302. victory n. 胜利;成功303. wake v. 醒;弄醒;唤醒304. warn v. 提醒;警告305. wealth n. 财富;财产306. weigh v. 重;称体重307. weight n. 重量;体重308. whale n. 鲸鱼309. whatever pron.无论什么;任何事物310. wheat n. 小麦;麦子311. wide a. 宽的;宽阔的;广泛的312. wing n. 翼;翅膀313. wise a. 智慧的;明智的;英明的314. wolf n. 狼315. wonder v. 感到奇怪;想要知道316. wood n. 木材;木头317. worth a. 价值…的;值得…的318. wound v. 受伤;伤害n.伤口;创伤319. X-ray n. X光;X光照片320. zebra n. 斑马。
初高中英语衔接词汇单选
1.John has been _______ from school for three days now.A. awakeB. asleepC. angryD. absent2.Borrowers are _______ to return books to the library on time.A. excusedB. excitedC. expectedD. expressed3.People have lived in this valley since ________ times.A. ancientB. abroadC. activeD. afraid4.How long can you hold your _______ under water?A. brainB. breathC. brushD. bottom5.I try to _______ supermarkets on Saturdays — they're always so busy.A. acceptB. adviseC. avoidD. appear6.Do you have any double rooms ________ this weekend?A. availableB. aheadC. aloudD. able7.She _________ in the test by copying from the boy in front.A. canceledB. caughtC. collectedD. cheated8.Please don't ________ Georgina — she's trying to do her homework.A. decideB. disturbC. disagreeD. divide9.If we could all make an _______ to keep this office tidy, it would help.A. enemyB. emptyC. effortD. enter10.This _______ of growing tomatoes never fails.A. meaningB. medicineC. modernD. method11.The teacher _______ each child with a friendly 'Hello!'A. greetedB. grewC. guessedD. guided12.The 1990s were a period of _______ economic growth.A. resultB. rapidC. replyD. recent13.I'm trying to get him to break the ___ of turning on the TV when he comes home at night.A. heroB. honestC. hugeD. habit14.He's got a great sense of _______.A. humorB. handsomeC. hobbyD. honest15.Don't go up the tower if you're afraid of ________.A. heightsB. hamsC. hotelsD. hearts16.Can you ______ how it feels to be blind?A. introduceB. inviteC. imagineD. influence17.Greg still _______that he did nothing wrong.A. inventsB. insistsC. includesD. improves18.Please _______ before entering.A. keepB. knowC. kickD. knock19.May 1st is ______ day in a lot of countries.A. labourB. lampC. leaderD. litter20.She has an excellent ________ for names.A. modelB. memoryC. momentD. museum21.You're looking ______ — do you feel ill?A. plateB. planetC. paleD. polite22.This sweater's too tight at t he _______.A. noseB. neckC. noteD. nurse23.The temperature was above ________ for the time of year.A. normalB. necessaryC. naturalD. national24.Most British schools organize _______ activities for the students.A. smoothB. socialC. squareD. silent25.Those flowers aren't real — they're made of _______.A. plasticsB. practiceC. perhapsD. patient26.My parents always ________ me when I did well at school.A. punishedB. pronouncedC. preventedD. praised27.I'm not making much ________ with my Spanish.A. priceB. progressC. positionD. period28.Would you mind ________ what you just said?A. returningB. receivingC. repeatingD. rushing29.She’s been trying to pass her driving test and she's finally ________.A. spreadB. sharedC. suppliedD. succeeded30. The performance of the football team didn’t ________ their fans.A.ruleB. separateC. satisfyD. sail31. He forgot to ________ his doctor’s appointment(约定).A.appearB.achieveC.cheatD.cancel32. The kids in this class are from different family ________.A.abilityB.backgroundC.coachD.degree33. He was unfairly ________ from his job.pletedB. dividedC. dismissedD. discouraged34. The government is trying to improve living ________ for the farmers.A.conferenceB. compositionC. effortD. conditions35. Winning the international game is a matter of national ________.A.honourB. increaseC. industryD. intention36. He ________ to overcome the difficulties.A.leadB.managedC.masterD. point37. It is the ________ of the government to improve the environment.bourB. operationC. plainD. policy38. Can I speak to you in ________.A.privateB. promiseC. riddleD. research39. The problem ________ to be discussed in the future.A.remainsB.promisesC.regardsD.proves一、词汇:1—5 DCABC 6—10 ADBCD 11—15 ABDAA 16—20 CBDAD 21—25 BCBAB 26—30 ADBCD31—35 DBCDA 36---39 BDAA。
2023-2024学年初升高衔接英语过渡词汇清单
1 . pair n. (相关的)两个人,一对2. correct v. 改正;纠正adj.正确的, 对的3. spelling n. 拼写4. practise v. 练习5. match v. 找到与……相配之物,使相配; 使成对6. meaning n. 意义;意思7. complete v. 把……填完整; 使完全8. sentence n. 句子9. dictionary n. 词典;字典10. letter n. 字母11. look up 查;查找12. mistake n. 错误;过错13. understand v. (understood) 理解; 明白14. advice n. 意见;建议15. possible adj. 可能的16. forget v. (forgot) 忘;忘记17. pronunciation n. 发音18. main adj. 主要的;最大的19. ask for请求(给予)20. improve v. 改进;改善21. basic adj. 主要的;基础的22. advise v. 向……提出意见; 忠告; 建议23. quickly adv. 快地; 迅速地24. natural adj. 合理的; 合乎常情的25. suggest v. 建议; 提议26. population n. (某一地区的)人口,全体居民27. million 百万28. hone town故乡; 家乡29. especially adv. 尤其30. be famous for因……而闻名31. university n. 大学32. area n. 地区; 区域33. low adj. 矮的; 低的34. mountain n. 山,山岳35. countryside n. 农村地区;乡下1. boring adj. 烦人的;无聊的2. exciting adj. 令人激动的; 使人兴奋的3. relaxing adj. 令人愉悦的; 使人放松的4. score v. (体育比赛中)得(分)5. already adv. 已经; 早已6. matter .问题; 麻烦What's the matter? 怎么了?7. hurt v. (hurt) (使)疼痛; (使)受伤8. miss v. 未击中; 未达到9. plenty of大量; 众多10. beat v. (beat) 打败; 战胜11. careless adj. 粗心的; 疏忽的12. against prep. (在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)13. train v. (体育)训练,操练14. practice n. 练习15. warm v. 使暖和; 使温暖16. usual adj. 通常的;平常的17. pleased adj. 开心的; 满足的18. pass v. 传递; 传送19. pity n. 可惜; 遗憾20. chance n. 可能性; 机会21. confident adj. 自信的22. road n. 路; (尤指)公路23. accident n. 交通事故; 意外事件24. except prep. 除……之外25. choice n. 选择26. far from远离27. close adj. (距离上)近的,接近的adv. (距离上)接近地28. crowded adj. 拥挤的; 人数过多的29. journey n. 旅行; 旅程30. however adv. 然而; 但是31. cost v. (cost) 价钱为;花费n. 价钱; 成本; 代价32. offer v. 提议; 提出33. in the end最后;终于34. no idea不知道35. show v. 展示; 显示n. 演出; 表演1. common adj. 普通的; 一般的2. twentieth nun. 第二十3. describe v. 描写; 描述4. society n. 社会5. college n. 大学; 学院6. novel n. (长篇)小说7. magic adj. 魔术的; 戏法的8. thin adj. 薄的; 细长的9. danger n. 危险; 危害in danger处于危险中10. at last终于;最后11. allow v. 允许; 准许12. protect v. 保护; 保卫13. take away夺去;拿走14. enough adj. 足够的; 充分的15. peace n. .和平; 太平in peace和平地;平静地16. notice n. 布告; 告示17. raise v. 筹集(钱款); 抚养; 养育18. research n. 研究; 探讨19. situation n. 形势; 情况20. scientist n. 科学家21. government n. 政府22. set v. 设置; 设定set up开办; 设立; 创办;建立23. nature n. 大自然; 自然界nature park自然公园24. develop v. 研制; 制定25. feed v. (fed) 喂养; 饲养26. symbol n. .象征; 标志27. fall v.(fell) 下落; 跌落28. follow v. 跟随; 紧跟29. once or twice偶尔; 一两次30. suddenly adv. 突然地; 出乎意料地。
中考英语词汇搭配单选题50题(带答案)
中考英语词汇搭配单选题50题(带答案)1.She is good ______ playing the piano.A.atB.inC.onD.with答案:A。
“be good at”表示擅长做某事。
“be good in”无此固定搭配。
“be good on”无此固定搭配。
“be good with”表示善于应付……。
本题题干说她擅长弹钢琴,所以选A。
2.He is interested ______ collecting stamps.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案:A。
“be interested in”表示对……感兴趣。
“be interested on”无此固定搭配。
“be interested at”无此固定搭配。
“be interested with”无此固定搭配。
本题题干说他对集邮感兴趣,所以选A。
3.They are busy ______ preparing for the exam.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案:B。
“be busy in doing sth”表示忙于做某事。
“be busy with sth”后面接名词。
“be busy on”无此固定搭配。
“be busy at”无此固定搭配。
本题题干说他们忙于准备考试,prepare 是动词,所以选B。
4.She is angry ______ him for being late.A.withB.atC.onD.about答案:A。
“be angry with sb”表示生某人的气。
“be angry at sth”表示因某事而生气。
“be angry on”无此固定搭配。
“be angry about sth”表示因某事而生气。
本题题干说她因为他迟到而生他的气,后面是人,所以选A。
5.He is fond ______ reading books.A.ofB.inC.onD.at答案:A。
“be fond of”表示喜欢。
初高中衔接英语—Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
巩固练04 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、单选题1. He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone.A. used to; is used toB. is used to; used toC. used to; used toD. is used to; is used to【答案】A【解析】句意:他过去常和父母一起出去,但现在他习惯一个人呆在家里了。
考查动词短语辨析。
used to+动词原形,过去常常;be used to习惯于,其中to为介词。
故选A。
2. In our school library there a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them growing larger and larger.A. are; isB. is; areC. have; areD. has; is【答案】A【解析】句意:我们学校图书馆有许多有关科学的书籍,并且这些年它们的数量越来越大。
考查主谓一致。
a number of…许多的……修饰可数名词复数;the number of………的数量,作主语看作单数。
故选A。
3. —Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.—Yes, they’re our nation.A. proud ofB. pleased withC. the pride ofD. known for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—中国宇航员现在能在太空漫步了。
—是的,他们是我们国家的骄傲。
短语“……的骄傲”the pride of…,故选C。
4. It’s very nice you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sendingB. of; to sendC. for; to sendD. for; sending【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:给我父母美好的祝愿你太好了。
初高中英语衔接词汇积累
初高中英语衔接词汇积累本文档旨在帮助初中学生扩充英语词汇,为高中英语研究打好基础。
以下是一些初高中英语衔接词汇的积累:1. 衔接句子:用于连接两个句子的衔接词汇- 并列连接:and, also, as well as, moreover, furthermore例句:I like to read books, and I also enjoy watching movies.- 递进关系:besides, in addition, what's more, furthermore例句:She is good at singing. Besides, she also plays the piano.- 转折关系:but, however, yet, nevertheless, on the contrary例句:He worked hard, but he didn't get good grades.- 原因和结果:because, since, so, therefore, thus例句:He didn't study, so he failed the exam.2. 表示时间的词汇:- 过去的时间:yesterday, last week, a month ago- 现在的时间:today, now, at present- 将来的时间:tomorrow, next month, in the future- 时间顺序:first, then, next, finally例句:I went shopping yesterday. Then, I watched a movie.3. 表示空间的词汇:- 方位:in front of, behind, on the left/right, between- 地点:at school, in the park, at home- 距离:near, far, close to例句:The library is behind the school. It's close to my house.4. 表示因果关系的词汇:- 原因:because, as, since, due to- 结果:so, therefore, thus, as a result例句:She missed the bus because she overslept. As a result, she was late for school.5. 表示比较的词汇:- 相似:similar, alike, the same as- 比较:better, worse, more, less例句:My brother is similar in age to me, but I'm taller.希望以上词汇积累能够帮助初中学生更好地掌握英语,顺利衔接到高中英语学习中去。
初高中英语衔接知识点背诵清单
名词变复数①以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es;以元音字母加y结尾的名词,加-s。
②以-th结尾的名词加-s。
③以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的名词后加-es(如果词尾-ch发音为/k/,要加-s,如stomach)。
④以-o结尾加-es的单词有:英雄(heroes)吃土豆(potatoes)番茄(tomatoes),其他多直接加-s。
⑤以-f或-fe结尾的词,多变f或fe为v,再加-es。
但也有直接加-s的单词,如:屋顶(roof)上的首领(chief)有信仰(belief)。
⑥大部分可数名词直接加-s。
不规则变化的名词复数 1.通过内部元音变化构成复数。
如:foot—feetgoose—geese鹅tooth—teeth牙齿mouse—mice老鼠man—men男人woman—women女人2.有些名词的单复数形式相同。
如:sheep—sheep绵羊deer—deer鹿Chinese—Chinese中国人Japanese—Japanese日本人means—means方法series—series系列species—species物种crossroads—crossroads 十字路口spacecraft—spacecraft航天器3.由man,woman构成的复合名词在变成复数时,与man,woman的变化形式相同。
如:gentleman—gentlemen绅士Englishman—Englishmen英国男子policeman—policemen男警察chairwoman—chairwomen女主席businessman—businessmen商人craftsman—craftsmen工匠,手艺人注意:German,human的复数形式为Germans,humans。
冠词不定冠词 a 、an的基本用法:1. 泛指一个人或某物:He saw a dog.2. 泛指某一类人或物: A horse is a useful animal.3.表示数量“一”(但数的概念没有one强烈):Ibought a book .4.表示首次提到的人或物:Long long ago, there wasa king ....5.用在序数词、形容词比较级、最高级前:a second/third cup of tea (再一;又一)a better life; a most handsome young man6.抽象不可数名词具体化:a big surprise a great successa knowledge of Englisha coffee catch a heavy rain7.用在某些固定词组中:a lot of after a while as a matter of face定冠词the的基本用法1.特指人或物: Show me the photo of the boy.2.谈话双方都知道的人或事物: Open the window,please.3.指上文提到的人或事物: I have a car. The car is red.4. 指世界上独一无二的事物: the sun/the earth5. 序数词, 形容词最高级前: the first lesson, theeasiest way6. 某些形容词前, 表示某一类人: the poor, the blind7. 姓氏复数前,表示“一家人”或“夫妻俩”:the Greens8.方位词前、西洋乐器名称前: on the leftplay the piano9. 普通名词构成的专有名词前,江河湖海山脉群岛及国家和党派团体等名词前: the Great Wall, theYangzi River, the Party10. 逢十的复数名词或年代、朝代前in the fifties,in the 1870’s11. 用在某些固定词组中:by the way, in the openair, in the end代词的单复数单数复数代词的分类第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格I you he she it we you they宾格me you him her it us you them物主代词形容词性my your his her its our your their名词性mine yourshis hersitsours yours theirs反身代词myselfyourself himselfherselfitselfourselves yourselves themselves时态 1. 一般现在时(do/does)常与表示频度的副词如always,usually, often, sometimes, never, every day等连用。
高中英语词汇搭配单项选择题30题
高中英语词汇搭配单项选择题30题1.She is good _____ playing the piano.A.atB.inC.onD.with答案:A。
“be good at”表示“擅长”,是固定搭配。
“be good in”无此搭配;“be good on”无此搭配;“be good with”表示“善于应付……的”,不符合语境。
2.He is interested _____ collecting stamps.A.inB.atC.onD.with答案:A。
“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配。
“be interested at”无此搭配;“be interested on”无此搭配;“be interested with”无此搭配。
3.They are busy _____ preparing for the exam.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案:B。
“be busy in doing sth”表示“忙于做某事”,是固定搭配。
“be busy with sth”后面接名词,不接动名词;“be busy on”无此搭配;“be busy at”无此搭配。
4.She is fond _____ reading novels.A.ofB.inC.onD.at答案:A。
“be fond of”表示“喜欢”,是固定搭配。
“be fond in”无此搭配;“be fond on”无此搭配;“be fond at”无此搭配。
5.He is addicted _____ playing computer games.A.toB.inC.onD.at答案:A。
“be addicted to”表示“对……上瘾”,是固定搭配。
“be addicted in”无此搭配;“be addicted on”无此搭配;“be addicted at”无此搭配。
6.She is proud_____her achievements.A.ofB.withC.for答案:A。
初高中衔接英语单选(有详解)
一、单词填空1、I don't think that you have met him,_________?A.do youB.have youC.do ID.haven't you2. They are going to take a holiday_____________.A.in a few day's timeB.after a few days 'timeC.in a few days' timeD.after a few days3. The price for this house is too _____________.A.expensiveB.dearC.highD.cheap4. Look!Can you see a plane________in the sky?A.flysB.flewC.to flyD.flying5. Have you got an answer_______this question?A.toB.forC.ofD.in6. Jane said she ________to England before.A.has beenB.had beenC.had goneD.went7. China is a country ________a long history.A.ofB.hasC.forD.with8. He thought it a great honour ________to speak to us .A.askingB.to askC.to be askedD.being asked9. ---Will you go to the park this afternoon?---If you go,_____________.A.so goB.so doC.so will ID.I go too10.The two friends began to talk about the things and thepersons_________they remembered.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where11.This is the garden______________.A.to that I once paid a visitB.where I once paid a visitC.I once paid a visit toD.that I once paid a visit12.When and where to hold the meeting ______still a problem.A.isB.hasC.areD.have13.---Did you pay 1000 for the computer?---No.I paid ______for it.A.twice so manyB.twice so muchC.twice as manyD.twice as much14.______breaks the rule will have to stand there for 2 hours.A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Those15.---Will you ______our English evening?---I'm sorry ,but I'm too busy.A.attendB.joinC.taking part inD.join in16._______information we have got from the computer!A.What an importantB.What importadtC.How importantD.How important an17.He _____50 English songs by the time he was 12.A.has learnedB.learnedC.had laarnedD.was learning18.Tom _____for 5 minutes before you came here.A.has leftB.had leftC.has been awayD.had been away19.He______lives in the house______he used to.A.no more; whichB.no longer; whereC.no more; whereD.no longer; which20.Many teachers in our school think_____John.A.goodB.high ofC.nice ofD.well of高一英语答案:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A6.B7.D8.B9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.D1.What has happened is _____ you said.a. as ifb. just asc. just aboutd. as usual2.--- It took me just twenty minutes to reach the city from here.--- Did you drive ____ fast?a. asb. thatc. withd. enough3.Not only ____ learn for our country, but we’ll work for her in the future.a. web. do wec. will wed. we will4.The difficulty we____ explaining to him the importance of the matter is great.a. meetb. facec. haved. leave5.The roof fell ___ he had time to rush out.a. untilb. beforec. whend. since6.She heard a terrible noise,____ brought her heart into her mouth.a. itb. whichc. thisd. that7. A terrible thought suddenly ____ me. Had anyone broke into house?a. beatb. hitc. knockedd. struck8.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,___ I will always treasure.a. thatb. onec. itd. what9.It is rare in ____ that people in ___ fifties are going to university for further education.a. 90s… theb. the 90s … /c. 90s… theird. the 90s … their10.Students sometimes support themselves by ___ of evening jobs.a. waysb. meansc. mannersd. offers11.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ into buying something they don’t really need.a. to persuadeb. persuadingc. being persuadedd. be persuaded12.I ____ Mr. White but I don’t ____ him.a. have heard, hearb. have known, hearc. have known about, knowd. have heard about, know about13.You may____ a dictionary if you don’t know how to pronounce a word.A. look up b. refer to c. look into d. look for14.I can find the sitting-room ____ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.a. whatb. whichc. in whichd. that15.The doctor did everything___ the little girl.a. to saveb. savedc. saved. saving16.The new book has really ____.--- Yes, we have sold more than 5000.a. taken offb. taken toc. taken upd. taken over17.It is a foolish idea, I am afraid I can’t ____ it.A. agree on b. make sure of c. be against d. fall in with18. The beautiful voice goes ___ my words.a. out ofb. offc. besidesd. beyond19. Who do you know Dora is going to______a. get marriedb. marry toc. marry withd. marry20. It is very cold outside, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up.a. warmb. warmingc. to warmd. warmed21. Thi s year we’ll produce ____ cotton as we did last year.a. as twice muchb. twice as muchc. twice much asd. much as twice22. The police officer bought a new house ____ face south.a. the windows of whichb. which windowsc. whose of the windowsd. their windows23. Not that John doesn’t want to help you, ___ it’s beyond his power.a. but thatb. for thatc. and thatd. in that24. Rather than ___ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ___ a bicycle.a. ride , rideb. riding, ridec. ride, to rided. to ride , riding25. Though ___ money, his parents managed to send him to university.a. lackedb. lacking ofc. lackingd. lacked in26. We thought of selling the house, but we decided to ____ it. It mightbe valuable.a. hold ontob. keep up withc. turn tod. look after27. --- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owe her?--- Yes, I gave it to her ___ I saw her.a. whileb. the momentc. suddenlyd. once28. ___ my teacher who made me a successful writer.a. That wasb. This wasc. It was D. It is29. She had two daughters,_____ became doctors.a. all of themb. all of whomc. both of themd. both of whom30. What is the ____ of your blood?a. kindb. sortc. typed. color31. The exam will be given until next week, _____ we’ll have gone over all the lessons.a. at that timeb. thenc. at whichd. by which32. They started _____ friendship really meant.a. understanding whatb. understanding whichc. to understand whatd. to understand33. Too much time has been ____ about the matter without result.a. spent to talkb. spent talkingc. taken talkingd. cost to talk34. --- Is everything all right?--- Yes, we were very much afraid ___ our house when we were away.a. forb. ofc. ind. from31.—What_________him to do such a silly thing?—I have no idea.A.madeB.droveC.broughtD.let32.—Mary wants to see you tonight.—I’d rather she_________tomorrow.esB.cameC.will comeD.should come33.When I came back,I noticed that he was still sitting in the office.He seemed_________ for someone.A.waitedB.to have waitedC.to be waitingD.to wait。
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1.John has been _______ from school for three days now.
A. awake
B. asleep
C. angry
D. absent
2.Borrowers are _______ to return books to the library on time.
A. excused
B. excited
C. expected
D. expressed
3.People have lived in this valley since ________ times.
A. ancient
B. abroad
C. active
D. afraid
4.How long can you hold your _______ under water?
A. brain
B. breath
C. brush
D. bottom
5.I try to _______ supermarkets on Saturdays — they're always so busy.
A. accept
B. advise
C. avoid
D. appear
6.Do you have any double rooms (双人间)________ this weekend?
A. available
B. ahead
C. aloud
D. able
7.She _________ in the test by copying from the boy in front.
A. canceled
B. caught
C. collected
D. cheated
8.Please don't ________ Georgina — she's trying to do her homework.
A. decide
B. disturb
C. disagree
D. divide
9.If we could all make an _______ to keep this office tidy, it would help.
A. enemy
B. empty
C. effort
D. enter
10.This _______ of growing tomatoes never fails.
A. meaning
B. medicine
C. modern
D. method
11.The teacher _______ each child with a friendly 'Hello!'
A. greeted
B. grew
C. guessed
D. guided
12.The 1990s were a period of _______ economic growth.
A. result
B. rapid
C. reply
D. recent
13.I'm trying to get him to break the ___ of turning on the TV when he comes home at night.
A. hero
B. honest
C. huge
D. habit
14.He's got a great sense of _______.
A. humor
B. handsome
C. hobby
D. honest
15.Don't go up the tower if you're afraid of ________.
A. heights
B. hams
C. hotels
D. hearts
16.Can you ______ how it feels to be blind?
A. introduce
B. invite
C. imagine
D. influence
17.Greg still _______that he did nothing wrong.
A. invents
B. insists
C. includes
D. improves
18.Please _______ before entering.
A. keep
B. know
C. kick
D. knock
19.May 1st is ______ day in a lot of countries.
A. labour
B. lamp
C. leader
D. litter
20.At least 600 workers will ______ their jobs if the company closes.
A. last
B. laugh
C. lift
D. lose
21.She has an excellent ________ for names.
A. model
B. memory
C. moment
D. museum
22.You're looking ______— do you feel ill?
A. plate
B. planet
C. pale
D. polite
23.This sweater's too tight at t he _______.
A. nose
B. neck
C. note
D. nurse
24.The temperature was above ________ for the time of year.
A. normal
B. necessary
C. natural
D. national
25.Most British schools organize _______ activities for the students.
A. smooth
B. social
C. square
D. silent
26.Those flowers aren't real — they're made of _______.
A. plastics
B. practice
C. perhaps
D. patient
27.My parents always ________ me when I did well at school.
A. punished
B. pronounced
C. prevented
D. praised
28.I'm not making much ________ with my Spanish.
A. price
B. progress
C. position
D. period
29.Would you mind ________ what you just said?
A. returning
B. receiving
C. repeating
D. rushing
30.She’s been trying to pass her driving test and she's finally ________.
A. spread
B. shared
C. supplied
D. succeeded
短文改错
When I was in high school,most of my friend had bicycles.I hoped I could also have it.One day I saw a second-hand bicycle,that was only one hundred yuan.I asked my father the money.But he said he could only give me half of the money.He should find the other half myself.So I went to sell newspapers after school.My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after.He gives me the other fifty.You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.
一、词汇:1—5 DCABC 6—10 ADBCD 11—15 ABDAA
16—20 CBDAD 21—25 BCBAB 26—30 ADBCD
六、短文改错
第一句:friend→friends第二句:it→one 第三句:that→which 第四句:在father后加for 第六句:He→I第八句:if→when after→later
第九句:gives→gave第十句:去掉much。