语法练习题2答案 (1)
初中语文语法练习题(含答案)
初中语文语法练习（含答案）1．结构上全是动宾短语的一组是:（）A。
纯洁高尚全面衡量热烈响应热切希望B。
灿烂异彩重放光明热情鼓励放射光芒C。
分析成分巩固胜利战胜敌人散发香气D。
感觉良好完全彻底修饰限制搭配适当2．主谓短语充当谓语的一项是:（）A. 他身材高大. B。
他的身材高大。
C. 他有高大的身材。
D. 身材高大的就是他。
3、下列句子中只有一个是错误的，请找出来.( ）A. 这件事情,使我明白了一个深刻的道理。
B。
从这件事情中，使我明白了一个深刻的道理。
C. 通过这件事情,我明白了一个深刻的道理。
D. 白花不含色素，但组织里面含有空气，会把光束全部反射出来，所以呈现白色。
4、选出没有语病的一句.（ )A。
在同学的帮助下，我改正并认识了自己的错误。
B. 同学的帮助,使我认识并改正了自己的错误。
C. 在同学的帮助下，使我认识并改正了自己的错误.D. 同学的帮助，使我改正并认识了自己的错误。
5、选出对下边句子成分分析正确的一项。
（ )十几年来，延安机场上送行的情景时时出现在眼前。
A. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，宾语是“在眼前”。
B. 这个句子的主语中心语是“延安机场”，谓语中心语是“出现”,补语是“在眼前”。
C. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景"，谓语中心语是“出现”,补语是“在眼前”.D. 这个句子的主语是“十几年来”，谓语是“延安机场送行的情景常常出现在眼前”。
6、找出下列病句的病因.备选项:①成分残缺②搭配不当③语序不当④句式杂糅⑤不合逻辑A. 我国是文明古国，有世界上没有的万里长城、天坛等古迹。
( ）B. 升高中的考场是设在教学大楼五楼举行的。
( )C. 秋天的西湖是一个美丽的季节。
( )D。
我们要识别真假马克思主义的能力. （）E。
他完成了一次又一次艰巨的任务。
（）7、下面的词语，从词性上看，分类正确的一组是：（）①管理②治理③昨天④推测⑤汉语⑥应该⑦清楚⑧宽阔⑨减少⑩懒惰A. ①②⑤/③⑥⑦⑧/④⑨/⑩ B。
六年级下册英语试题-语法专题复习练习题二(含答案PDF)人教PEP
语法专项习题-名词1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD.a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time ( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. acup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken ( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two_____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass ( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir? -I'd like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken ( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods ( ) 2. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3. I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7. ( ) 1. Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples 8( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a_____ of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair9( ) There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher10( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors' ( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room ( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan ( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant ( ) 3 April comes before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population.( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half ( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案：1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案-（1）
⼩学英语语法专项练习题含答案-（1）⼩学⽣语法专项练习题名词练习⼀.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_______________2.box__________3.woman____________4.tomato________5.bus_______6.boy________7.baby_______8.watch_______9.photo________10.class_______11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______14.car________15.horse________16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child________ 答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses16. radios 17 dishes 18 children⼆.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches_______6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes ________10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife11.man 12 pear三.请从括号⾥选出正确的答案1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee.2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.红⾊为答案冠词练习⼀.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit10.______idea 11.______hour12_______ honest boy13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine17______ice cream答案1.an2. an3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14. an 15.an16.an 17 an⼆.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter_____old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2.______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is______ map of the world on______wall.______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pair7.He was______ soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and______clouds in the sky.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11.______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.—Can you tell me______nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /红⾊为答案。
小升初语法句子的应用专项练习题 (2)
小升初语法句子的应用专项练习题参考答案与试题解析一．句型转换（共40小题）1．用be （am / is / are ）动词填空Linda is in a red dress．【分析】琳达穿着一件红色的连衣裙．【解答】本题考查主谓一致．根据题干：主语Linda是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式is．故答案为：is．【点评】做主谓一致题，首先要确定句子主语，然后再根据主谓一致的原则判定谓语的使用．2．用be （am / is / are ）动词填空I am an English teacher．【分析】我是一名英语老师．【解答】考查主谓一致．主语I是第一人称单数，所以be动词为am．故填：am．【点评】在一般现在时中，be动词包括am，is，are．am只跟在主语是第一人称单数I 的后面．is用于第三人称单数后，are用于第二人称以及复数人称的后面．3．Lily gives her friend a birthday card.（改为同义句）Lily give a birthday card to her friend.【分析】Lily给她的朋友一张贺卡。
【解答】考查同义句转换。
give sombody something＝give something to somebody给某人某物。
二者可以互相替换。
故答案为：give，to。
【点评】做题时，先要了解原句的意思。
可以用同义词，反义词等进行转换。
4．I'm from Russia. （改为同义句）I come from Russia.【分析】我来自俄国。
我来自俄国。
【解答】考查同义句转换。
I'm from Russia.表示出处，be from可以改为come from，主语为I，第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：come from。
【点评】做题时，先要了解原句的意思，可以用同义词，反义词等进行转换。
5．I finished my homework yesterday. （变否定句）I didn't finish my homework yesterday.【分析】我昨天做完作业了。
苹果园中学初一英语语法练习题2
英语专项练习题1、（）“Where is your sister?”“She has gone（）.”A.upstairsB.in the upstairsC.for the upstairsD.to upstairs参考答案：C2、（）Nobody knows（）to visit our school.A.when will be comeB.when does he comeC.when he will comeD.when he does come参考答案：C3、（）What date is it?It’s（）.A.July twentieth-firstB.of July twenty-firstC.the twenty-first of JulyD.a quarter to twelve参考答案：D4、（）It’s very important（）me to say something（）you.A.for,forB.to,toC.for,toD.to,for参考答案：C5、（）Mary lost her pen,（）?A.didn’t sheB.didn’t MaryC.doesn’t sheD.wasn’t she参考答案：A6、（）What do you mean（）saying so?A.withB.ofC.forD.by参考答案：B7、（）They failed six times，but they have decided to try（）.A.seven timesB.the seven timeC.the seventh timeD.seventh time参考答案：C8、（）How many English parties（）by the end of last term?A.had you hadB.had you haveC.have you hadD.did you have参考答案：A9、（）he was very tired,he went on working without any rest.A.BeforeB.ButC.ThoughD.As参考答案：C10、（）He is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to（）there are no mistakes.A.make sureB.find outC.think aboutD.try out参考答案：A11、（）The field was full（）sheep and they were lying（）the ground.A.with,onB.of,onC.with,inD.of,onto参考答案：D12、（）Mr.Smith（）here since he moved to his city.A.had livedB.have liveC.have livedD.has lived参考答案：D13、（）In the forties,his father served in the New（）Army（新四军）,while this mother worked in the（）Route Army.（八路军）A.the twenty-first lessonB.Lesson Twenty FirstC.the 21th lessonD.Lesson 21th参考答案：B14、（）There are（）in the garden.A.a kind of flowerB.all kinds of flowersC.a few kind of flowersD.a few kinds of flower参考答案：B15、（）The whole trip cost（）about three thousand dollars.A.the Smith’sB.SmithsC.the SmithsD.the Smith参考答案：C16、（）His sister is（）than he.A.older four yearsB.four years olderC.elder four yearsD.four years elder参考答案：B17、（）We don’t understand the passage（）there are some new words in it.A.andB.ifC.thoughD.because参考答案：C18、（）--Is the TV set OK now?--I’m sure there’s（）with the TV set.You can take it home.A.something wrongB.serious somethingC.nothing wrongD.some wrong things参考答案：C19、（）How many（）are there in your family?A.peoplesB.the peopleC.peopleD.some people参考答案：C20、（）You must do（）I told you.A.afterB.beforeC.whereD.as参考答案：D21、（）He drives much（）than be did three years ago.A.more carefulB.more carefullyC.carefulD.carefully参考答案：B22、（）Neither he nor I（）form Canada.We are from Australia.A.isB.areC.amD.be参考答案：C23、（）He is one of（）in the country.A.the most popular football playersB.the most popular football playerC.the more popular football playersD.most popular football players参考答案：A24、（）He chose（）English names.A.talking aboutB.talking onC.to talk aboutD.to talk on参考答案：C25、（）When he was（）,he left home to work in different cities.A.in his twentyB.at his twentyC.in his twentiesD.at his twenties参考答案：C26、（）Stamps（）by people for sending letters.eingedD.are used参考答案：D27、（）This is the biggest tiger（）has ever been shown in the zoo.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom参考答案：A28、（）A:How（）do you go shopping?B:Once a week.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often参考答案：D29、（）Will you make（）with Tom?A.friendC.friendsD.the friend参考答案：C30、（）We call John Henry Brown（）.A.Mr.JohnB.Mr.HenryC.Mr.BrownD.Mr.John Henry参考答案：C31、（）are falling in Autumn.A.LeafsB.LeavseC.LeavesD.Leafes参考答案：C32、（）Do you know the（）“There is no use（）over the spilt milk?”A.word,cryB.saying,cryingC.saying,cryD.word,crying参考答案：B33、（）These apples look（）.A.niceB.wellC.sweetlyD.nicely参考答案：A34、（）Mary（）dress is all white,looks very pretty.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that参考答案：C35、（）Have you got（）?A.enough the breadsB.enough breadC.enough of the breadD.enough the bread参考答案：B36、（）Look（）the blackboard.Don’t look out（）the window.A.in,fromB.to,withC.to,to参考答案：C37、（）Hello,Lucy,（）good news for you.A.I have aB.There is aC.There are someD.There is some参考答案：D38、（）Can you believe that in（）a rich country there should be（）many poor people?A.such,suchB.so,soC.so,suchD.such,so参考答案：D39、（）Speak English（）possible in class and after class.A.as many asB.as soon asC.as much asD.as more as参考答案：C40、（）They（）tired so they stopped（）a rest.A.are,haveB.were,haveC.were,to haveD.are,having参考答案：C。
初一英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)
初一英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.bookes答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
选项A“book”是单数形式，不符合many 的修饰要求；选项C“a book”也是单数形式；选项D 拼写错误，book 的复数是books。
2.We need some ______ for art class.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.penciles答案解析：B。
“some”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，pencil 是可数名词，所以要用复数形式pencils。
选项A 是单数；选项C 是单数；选项D 拼写错误。
3.The teacher has a lot of ______ to read.A.paperB.papersC.a paperD.paperes答案解析：A。
paper 作为“纸”讲时是不可数名词，不能用复数形式，也不能用a 修饰。
选项B、D 错误；选项C“a paper”表示“一张纸”不符合语境。
4.There are three ______ on the desk.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.a box答案解析：C。
box 的复数是boxes。
选项 A 是单数；选项B 拼写错误；选项D 是单数。
5.We have five ______ in our classroom.A.chairB.chairsC.a chairD.chaires答案解析：B。
chair 的复数是chairs。
选项 A 是单数；选项C 是单数；选项D 拼写错误。
6.The school has many ______ for students to play sports.A.ballB.ballsC.a ballD.balles答案解析：B。
宝山中学初一英语语法练习题2
英语专项练习题1、（）The new houses were built（）young trees.A.amongB.onC.withD.into参考答案：A2、（）My father has gone to New York.He’ll be back（）four months.A.afterB.interD.for参考答案：D3、（）No news（）good news.A.isB.seemsC.haveD.has参考答案：A4、（）We have（）milk for baby.You’d better go and buy some.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few参考答案：A5、（）The train（）when we got to the station.A.has just leftB.had just leftC.leavesD.left参考答案：B6、（）I think that the（）century will bring us more hopes.A.twenty-oneB.twentieth-firstC.twenty-firstD.twentieth-one参考答案：B7、（）——Can you understand me?——Sorry,I can（）understand you.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.ever参考答案：A8、（）——Would you like to eat（）apples?——No,thank you.A.more twoB.two moreC.two anotherD.two else参考答案：D9、（）Don’t play football here,（）you may break the window.s.A.orB.butC.andD.so参考答案：A10、（）y friend,Miss Chen,lives（）the other side of the street.A.byB.forC.inD.on参考答案：A11、（）ck with his wife（）visiting China now.A.areB.isC.wereD.was参考答案：D12、（）——Have you mended the motorbike,Tom?——Yes,I（）it ten minutes ago.A.haveB.hadC.mendedD.have mended参考答案：C13、（）The radio says that it may stop（）.A.to rain laterB.and rain laterC.raining laterD.to raining later参考答案：C14、（）He made（）mistakes in the last exam.A.the leastB.fewerC.the fewestD.less参考答案：C15、（）Are my books on the table?No,ther e（）on the table.A.aren’t anythingB.isn’t anythingC.aren’t somethingD.isn’t some thing参考答案：B16、（）Granny Lin often（）us（）interesting story in the evening.A.tell,aB.tells,anC.tell,anD.tells,a参考答案：B17、（）Li Lei’s handwriting is better than any other（）in his class.A.studentsB.studentC.student’sD.students’参考答案：C18、（）I forgot（）France.A.he has gone toB.he had been toC.he wentD.he had gone to参考答案：D19、（）the time the bell rang,every student of the class was busy（）.A.At,readingB.By,readingC.To,to readD.For,to read参考答案：B20、（）Li Ping is good（）maths,but he is weak（）English.A.at,atB.at,inC.in,inD.in,at参考答案：D21、（）You don’t think so,（）?A.don’t youB.aren’t youC.are youD.aren’t you参考答案：B22、（）What do you usually do after（）?A.the classB.classD.a class参考答案：B23、（）His（）new books.A.isB.amC.wasD.are参考答案：D24、（）——You should take（）,I think.A.healthB.exerciseC.lessonD.time参考答案：B25、（）Most of the business letters around the world are written（）English language.A.in theB.inC.withD.with the参考答案：A26、（）Don’t read（）the sun.It’s bad（）your eyes.A.in,forB.under,toC.in,withD.under,for参考答案：D27、（）Now these magazines（）in the library for a long time.A.have keptB.were keptC.have been keptD.had kept参考答案：C28、（）I like autumn（）I can have a lot of fruit.A.butB.ifC.thoughD.because参考答案：D29、（）——Is there a cat near the chair?——Yes,（）.A.it isB.they areC.there isD.there are30、（）He writes more carefully than（）in his class.A.any studentB.any other studentC.any other studentsD.all students参考答案：B31、（）Can you see a little（）in the picture?A.sheepB.dogsC.pigsD.horses参考答案：A32、（）There（）sheep in the field.A.is smallB.are muchC.are a fewD.are a little参考答案：D33、（）She is（）at swimming,she can swim（）.A.good,wellB.well,goodC.better,bestD.well,well参考答案：B34、（）What（）on Sunday?A.does he sometimes doB.is he often doingC.has he doneD.is usually he do参考答案：A35、（）There are（）people in the USA than in China.A.manyB.a fewC.fewerD.a fewer参考答案：B36、（）Work harder,（）you’ll catch up with the others.A.andB.butC.orD.so参考答案：D37、（）What date is it?It’s（）.A.July twentieth-firstB.of July twenty-firstC.the twenty-first of JulyD.a quarter to twelve参考答案：D38、（）Here are some presents（）you（）our best wishes.A.for,forB.with,forC.for,withD.with,with参考答案：C39、（）was pleased at the good news.A.All cityB.Whole the cityC.The all cityD.The whole city参考答案：D40、（）What（）we are having today!A.fine weatherB.a fine weatherC.fine weathersD.fine a weather参考答案：A。
《英语语法(二)》练习题
《英语语法（二》》练习题一I.Choose the best answer from the four choices after the sentence.1.An Englishman who ____not speak Italian was once traveling in Italy. A) must B) could C) may D) might2.–Don‘t you want to make barbecue with us in the backyard?-I wish I _____but I have something urgent to do right now. A. can B. will C. could D. should3.You____ all those clothes! We have a washing machine to do that sort of thingA) needn't have washed B) shouldn't have washed C) must not have washed D) can not have washed4.You____ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B) had better not goC) should not go D) needn't have gone5.When we got to the cinema, the film hasn't started yet, so we ____.A) needn't hurry B) didn't need hurry C) needn't to hurry D) needn't have hurried6.As he had heart attack, he was told that he ____ continue the work.A) needn't B) may not C) mustn't D) can't7.I know things are hard with you, but you ____try to get over the difficulties. A) can B) may C) must D) ought8.Eve was late for class again. She ____earlier. A) should get up B) must get up C) need to get up D) should have got up9.I am feeling sick. I____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) couldn't have eaten C) mustn't have eaten D) shouldn't have eaten10.Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he____ Tom to go with him.A) might have asked B) should asked C) must have asked D) should have asked11.John's score on the test is the highest in the class; he____ last night.A) should study B) should have studied C) must have studied D) must have to study12.The room is in a terrible mess; it ____cleaned.A) can't have been B) shouldn't have been C) mustn't have been D) wouldn't have been13.Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They ____ from South America on rafts.A) must have sailed B) can sail C) might have sailed D) should have sailed14.Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A) should have been B) must have been C) must be D) should be15.Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He ____ his mind.A) can't have changed B) wouldn't have changed C) must have changed D) shouldn't have changed16.____makes mistakes must correct them.A)What B)That C)Whoever D)Whatever17.The reason why I plan to go is ________if I don‘t.A)because shi will disappoint B)that she will be disappointedC)because she will be disappointed D)for she will be disappointed18.Who doubts ________it is true? A)that B)where C)what D)when19.They will come to the conclusion_______linguistics is very important to English teachers.A)what B)which C)that D)in which20._____________________when the light went out.A)Hardly the performance had begun B)Hardly had the performance begunC)Hardly did the performance begin D)Hardly the performance began21.Don‘t visit Mr. Wang at 3 tomorrow afternoon since he _____at that time.A. is going to attend a meetingB. is attending a meetingC. will be attending a meetingD. will attend a meeting22.Her parents will go to the train station to meet me as soon as she _____.A. is arrivingB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is going to arrive23.Some officials say that all construction work related to Beijing Olympic _____by 2007.A. will be completedB. will have been completedC. should be completedD. should have been completed24.–What are you going to do?-I have just finished my homework and _____to have dinner. A. is starting B. have started C. must start D. started25.Please hurry up. Our train ______within 2 minutes. A. starts B. is starting C. has started 、D. would start26.Our house_____, A.is getting paint B.is getting painted C.is got painted D.has got to paint27.He arrived in Beijing,where he_____his friend. A.was met by B.was met C.was meeting D.met by28.The war_____in 1937 A.was broken out B.had been broken out C.has broken out D.broke out29.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher. A.cross B.be crossing C.be crossed by D.cross by30.My brother and I have __________her birthday party. A.been invited B.been invited for C.invited to D.been invited to31.If I _____ you, I ____ very happy.A. were, would be B. am, shall be C. were, shall be D. am, would be32.If he had not lost his money, he ___ the piano last week. A. would buy B. had bought C. could have bought D. bought33.____I known it, I should have told him. A. Have B. Had C. Having D. If34.____ the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.A. Were it not forB. If it had not been forC. If it were notD. Had it not been for35.If I had known that, I ___ so. A. wouldn‘t do B. won‘t do C. didn‘t do D. wouldn‘t have done36.He _____ you if you ____ to see him that afternoon.A. might tell, were goingB. told, were goingC. might have told, had goneD. should tell, went37.If you had started sooner, you ____ there. A. may have got B. might have got C. shall have got D. must have got38.If we were to be 2oo years old, we ____ everything.A. will change B. can change C. could change D. shall change39.I don‘t think that I shall fail, but if I ___ I would try again.A. fail B. would fail C. should fail D. had failed40.If you ____ to see Mary, what would you tell her A. are B. will be going C. must D. were41.If the train leaves at half past ten, there ____ no time to lose. A. would B. is C. will D. has42.If it ___ so hard, we‘d go to town. A. isn‘t raining B. weren‘t raining C. doesn‘t rain D. isn‘t going to rain43.Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized44.Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you45.If you don't go，neither ____. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall46.No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got，whenB. I had got，thanC. had I got，thanD. did I get，when47.—— Your father is very strict with you. ____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he48.The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished49.She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for50.He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has goneII. Fill in the blanks with the right word in brackets.1.George has travelled a lot. He ____（can/be able to）speak four languages.2.I haven‘t ____（can/be able to）sleep very well recently.3.Sandra____（can/be able to）drive but she hasn‘t got a car.4.I can‘t understand Martin. I‘ve never been ____（can/be able to）understand him.5.I used to ____（can/be able to）stand on my head but I can‘t do it now.6.I can‘t see you on Friday but I ____（can/be able to）meet you on Saturday morning.7.Ask Catherine about your problem. She might ____（can/be able to）help you.8.I‘m afraid I ____(can‘t/couldn‘t)come to your party next week.9.When Tim was 16, he was a fast runner. He ____(can/could)run 100 meters in 11 seconds.10.―Are you in a hurry?‖ ―No, I‘ve got plenty of time, I ____(can/could)wait.‖11. It‘s surprising _________ （which/that）she should behave like that.12. _________(Whether/If) he will join us won‘t make much difference.13. I‘m not sure _________(that/if) they are doing their best.14. _________ (Whom/Who)you talked with a moment ago is Mrs. Wang.15. He was sure _________(which/whose) bag it is.16. You can pick out _________(whichever/which) book may annoy you.17. That is _________ (which/where)Lu Xun once lived.18. This is _________ (which/that)he wants.19. I can‘t understand _________(why/that) men fight.20. Jiao Yulu always thought of _________ (how/why)he could do more for the Party and the people.21. The boy _________(whom/who) I believed to be honest deceived me.22. There is no rule _________ (but/and)has exceptions.23. The test is for students ___________(whose/that) native language is not English.24. There are very few areas in the world __________ (where/whose)apricots can be grown successfully.25. Strike _________(while/and) the iron is hot.26. Not only ____________ (was/is)Norman Bethune a doctor, but he was also a great communist fighter.27. Hardly ____________(did/was) I think it possible.28. Rarely ____________ (do/did)I get invited into his office alone.29. Seldom ___________(is/are) those spoiled children obedient to their teachers as well as their parents.30. Scarcely __________(did/had) Ted fallen asleep when a knock at the door awakened him.31.There was a meeting yesterday for students who failed the exam. Sally, passed so she (go)___________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have). She went to a party instead.32.Ken was worried because Helen was late coming home. But Helen got home safely.Ken (worry)_________________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have).33.Barbara (call) _____________________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have) a taxi to go to the station. Icould have taken her by car.34.Elaine had plenty of time to get to her destination. She (hurry) _________________________ (didn‘t haveto/needn‘t have)so she drove slowly along the motorway.35.Jonathon (hurry) ___________________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have) to get to the airport.After driving very fast, he arrived half an hour early.36.Service was included in the bill. You (give) ____________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have) a tip tothe waiter. It was a waste of money.37.When we moved flat, everything was in good condition so we (decorate)__________________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have). It saved us a lot of time and money.38.I was in a good mood last night because I (cook) ___________________________ (didn‘t have to/needn‘thave)dinner. My husband took me out to a restaurant instead.39.A friend had already given me a free ticket to the exhibition, so I (pay)_____________________________(didn't have to/didn‘t need to) to go in.40.Luckily, the check arrived before the bill, so we (borrow) ______________________________(didn't haveto/didn‘t need to) money.41.She likes reading novels, plays _____(and/or) poems.42.He preferred the white coat _____ (and/but)his twin brother wanted the red one.43.Would you like orange _____ (and/or)coffee?44.You must get up immediately, _____ (but/or)you will be late for school.45.She is usually sunny in mood _____(and/but)she is a little sad today.46._____(If/Unless)you see him, tell him that I am OK.47.They won‘t be happy _____(If/Unless)I got good scores in the exam.48._____(If/As long as) she keeps working hard, she will be sure to be successful. ]49.You may write to me _____ (if/unless)you like.50.I will go to his office to talk with him _____(if/unless)I meet him in the street by chance.III. Error Detection. Put “R”after the sentence which is correct , and “W” after the sentence which is false.1.She was only 5 years old that she went to America with her parents and new came back.2.I had a interesting dream last night since I dreamt of a dragon talking to me.3.If you ask me to make a brief introduction about myself, I will describe myself strong and humor.4.I hope that I can arrive at that port before 6 pm.5. To her, the biggest happiness is to live close to her parents.6 There are 100 workers in the company, half of whom are not natives.7 We should be very clear about what to do next.8. If you get into trouble, you can go to see Professor Li.9.If only i have read the books on resding list before i attended the lecture.10.I think I would enjoy the movie we went to last night even more if i had read the book before seeing it..11.Teachers are very devoted, all of whom try his best to create a harmonious environment in the class.12.With the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic, and we can spread out blanket on the grassy knoll.13.Ricky heard his mother calling him in with a voice sounding colder than the winter wind.14. Van Gogh killed himself when he was only 37,but he left behind him more than 2,000 painting and drawings,which establish his reputation in a way he would never consider possible.15.Courses taken here are not only helpful for future study and also entertaining.16.I remember that it was in a rainy morning that I was late for school.17.Breaking up water into hydrogen and oxygen is a good example of that is known as a chemical change.18. We don‘t know in that direction we should further go.19. Growing impatient, his mother finally hurried him into the house which swallowed him for the evening.20. She can marry whomever she chooses.21. Scientists‘ argument whether cigarette smoking may increase one‘s chances of developing lung cancer is notwell received in certain quarters.22. I can‘t accept your excuse because people kept asking you if you were out.23. Everything depends on if they are punctual.24. A woman came up to me, (with) a baby in her arms.25. ―Where did you get the idea?‖ Sarah cried, (with) her eyes wide with surprise.26. The company is under no immediate pressure to negotiate the likes of GM and Ford and is likely to press for the most advantageous terms available (with) its golden share intact.27. We are content with the arrangement with him to be the organizer.28. He addressed the audience, (with) his fingers shivering.29. Advertising is distinguished from other form of communication in which the advertiser pay for the messageto be delivered.30. He came to know why book knowledge can be useful only when it is linked with practice.31. Not only a well-balanced diet but also adequate sleep is needed for good health.32. The discovery of gold in California created the gold rush, likewise, the discovery of oil in Alaska created an oil rush.33. Two of the students have neither the intelligence nor the diligence to learn the required lesson, consequently, they will be dismissed from the program.34. The doctor insist on that his patient take it easy for three months.35. Who has read his great novels can forget his name.36. He is the very man who is wanted by the police.37. Ask Mr. Brown, or any other person who is likely to know.38. Jack always enjoys sailing, as if the weather is rough.39. Permission was not granted for the interview, however/nevertheless, the reporters never gave up hope.40. Cramming for exams rarely helps, however/nevertheless, many students stay up until dawn, studying on the night before a big test.41. The more you argue with him, the little notice he takes.42. Humble though it may be, there is no place like home, wherever he may go.43. Through long power lines electricity goes to where is needed.44. The mission accomplished, they held a party to celebrate it.45. He felt cold with the door open.46. His back aching bitterly, he cannot make any movement.47. A man was standing in the corner with his cap covering face.48. He is walking on a bridge with both of his arms stretching out.49 Whichever your reasons are, I am confident you acted wisely..50. This is which Lu Xun once lived.51. I have always been hearing weird noises since this noon.52. As soon as I got home, I saw that someone had broken into my flat.53. I have been drinking tea all day long.54.There should be much less unemployment in the world if everyone work fewer hours per week.55.What would happen when all the prisoners in the world are freed?56.What could you do if you were chosen as the next president of the country?57.If pollution has stopped in the world, people would live a better life.58.If gravity does not exist, it would be difficult for us to keep our feet on the ground.59. Whoever makes mistakes，we must correct them.60. It depends on when he did it.61.If the sun stopped rising, the whole world will be in darkness.62.If greedy men get what they want, they would ask for more.63.I often believe that my life would be better if I study in the university.64.He is a man who is loved by all.65. The letter that was posted today will reach him the day after tomorrow.66. It is known to all that Edison is a great inventor.67.This reporter will talk to us about what he saw (and heard) in Japan.68. Whether it is true or false remains a question.69.If I am shorter, I would find it easier to get the suitable and beautiful clothes.70.If I were the Snow White, I will not eat the apple.71.Please come and see me whenever you have time.72.If I were you, I would never make such a decision.73.I was just going out when the telephone rang.74.Hardly he had entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his wallet.75. Now your son is a grown-up, he must stop his childish behavior.76. Only in this way we can catch up with the world‘s advanced levels in science and technology.77. In the manager came and the meeting began.78. At no time China will be a superpower.79.But for the help of a stranger, I would have got lost.80.While I was studying in the university, you were still in the kindergarten.81. Man cannot live by bread alone, or can he live without bread.82. So exhausted the winner was that he collapsed soon after finishing the race.83. Eyes are shining, Mary jumps high in great delight.84. You are the only man in the world that I can call my friend.85. I wonder if it can be done in two days.86. He will never forget the day when the dam broke.87. The truth is he can neither speak nor read Greek.88. What disappointed us most was his refusal.89. He felt numb and paralyzed with nose bleed.90. They can see nothing with lights being off.91. I hope that I can arrive at that port before 6 pm.92. To her, the biggest happiness is to live close to her parents.93. There are 100 workers in the company, half of whom are not natives.94. We should be very clear about what to do next.95. If you get into trouble, you can go to see Professor Li.96.Although it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.97.The purpose of a test is to show what have you learned about a subject.98. Mr. Smith insists that we are careful in our writing.99. Anybody that wants to see the manager can go with me.100. No one whom he knows would like to help him so far.《英语语法（二）》练习题二I. Choose the best answer from the four choices after the sentence.1.They ___ do well in the exam. A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to2.-Can you speak Japanese? -No, I____. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not3.He was a clever student. So he _work out the problem at last.A. could B. would C. might D. was able to4.Young as she is, the girl ______ count from zero to one hundred. A. might B. will C. can d. should5. She _______ play tennis a few months ago, but now she _______ play it well.A. can‘t; canB. couldn‘t; canC. couldn‘t; couldD. can‘t; couldn‘t6. How _______ you be so careless in the exam? A. can B. will C. would D. may7. Even though I‘d hurt my leg I ________ swim back to the boat.A. couldB. mightC. canD. was able to8. A computer _______ think for itself; it must be told what to do.A. can‘tB. couldn‘tC. may notD. wasn‘t able to9. He was a good swimmer so he ________ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.A. was able toB. were able toC. succeededD. could10. ----Good morning. What _______ I do for you?-----There‘s something wrong with my left leg.A. willB. canC. shouldD. must11 On his way up the hill, Jack fell down _______ hurt his hands and knees, _______ Jimmy got to the top all right.a. but, butb. and, butc. however, althoughd. and, though12 They asked my advice, _________ they could not decide what to do.a. sinceb. althoughc. howeverd. for13 I found it strange _________ we could not understand each other.a. why b. how c. that d. where14 I wonder _________ or not she is angry. a. if b. that c. when d. whether15 _________ we can warm our hands by rubbing them is common sense.a. That b. How c. If d. Whether16 China is no longer __________ she was forty years ago. a. that b. what c. when d. why17 Most of the doors _______ he knocked seemed to be bolted a. at that b. at which c.which d. which at18 One ______ desires and impulses are not his own has no character.a. whose b. who c.Whom d. of whch19 He walked wearily ___________ he should fall. a. before b. except c. lest d. unless20 Felix wasn‘t accepted for the job _________ he was the best qualified. a. yet b. although c. but d. even 21__ we have all the material ready, we should begin the new task at once.a. Since that b. Since nowc. By nowd. Now that22 Wood furniture does not decrease in value ___ properly handled and protected. a. if b. as c. and d. that23 It‘s only been a relatively short time the public became concerned about air pollution.a. when b. since c. asd. after24 He has lots of books, ____ that he is still young.a. consideredb. being consideredc. consideringd. consider25 a baby turtle is hatched, it must be able to fen for itself.a. Not sooner thanb. No soonerc. So soon that d. As soon as26 It is unusual _________ such a thing should happen in the 20th century.a. thatb. whichc. whod. of which27 _________ the experiment will succeed or not is hard to say. a. if b. whether c. which d. that28 We can imagine _________ interesting it must be to travel in space. a. what b. where c. how d. that29 The mother worried about __________ her daughter is happy. a. if b. that c. when d. whether30 All ________ is needed is a continuous supply of fuel. a. what b. that c. which d. whatever31. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.A) designed B) has been designed C) will be designed D) will have been designed32. We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.A) will already have startedB) would already have started C) shall have already started D) has already been started33. She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her. A) is takenB) takes C) will be taken D) has taken34. Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971. A) is found B) has been found C) was found D) had been found35. ―Have you moved into the new flat?‖ ―Not yet. The room____.‖A) has been painted B) is paintedC) paints D) is being painted36. My pictures_until next Friday.A) won‘t develop B) aren‘t developed C)don‘t d evelop D)won" t be developed37. Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.A) had been unemployed B) was unemployed C) has been unemployed D) has unemployed38. A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.A) has been establish B) have been established C) have established D) had been established39. I‘ll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.A) would be fined B) will be fined C) will being fined D) will have been fined40. ―____ two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?‖A) They have been given B) I have been given C) I am given D) They have given to me41.If it ______ sunny today, I would go there. A. is B. was B. will be42.I ______ more satisfied if you did what I asked you to do. A. was B. will be C. would be43.. If you only ________words without understanding them, it will be hard to learn a foreign language.A. reciteB. recitedC. will recite44.. Time is running out. But if we ___to the class, we wouldn‘t be late. A. run B. will run C. ran45. If plants are far away from the sun, they ___sooner or later. A. will die B. die C. would die46. People become unhealthy if they _____ too much meat and no vegetable.A. will eat B. eat C. would eat47. Sometimes I dream that if I were a superstar, I _______ a satisfactory life.A. will liveB. livedC. would live48.If my mother to visit me tomorrow, I will ask for a day‘s leave from work. A. will c ome B. comes C. came49. I‘m sure his parents will be worried if he________ go home right now. A. didn‘t B. won‘t C. doesn‘t50. If I _________ millions of dollars in the future, I would buy an international supermarket.A. haveB. will haveC. hadII. Fill in the blanks with the right word in brackets.51.Do you know the girl _____(who/whose) is wearing a blue coat?52.They boy _____ (who/whose)book was lost was very worried.53.I have never been back to the city _____(which/where) I was born.54.On a Sunday morning_____(when/that) I went shopping with my mother, I met one of my high schoolclassmates.55.That‘s the reason_____ (that/why)she doesn‘t like eating bananas.6.–How is the red one with ribbons?-I don‘t like it either. Can I try_____(another/ the other/ other,/others)one?7.. There are two fairy tales about the hero. One said that he died in the fight for his country while_____(another/ the other/ other,/others) insisted that he died for the beautiful lady he loved.8.. Some students didn‘t agree on the decision of the monitor but the _____(another/ the other/ other,/others)remained neutral.9. My teacher asked me to retell the news broadcast _____ （Beyond/ in/ to/ on）my own words.10.It‘s _____（beyond/ in/ to/ on）my expectation to get the first prize in the match.11. _____（beyond/ in/ to/ on）my great delight, my favorite TV program will be on show soon.12. –Is there _____ (nothing/ anything/ something/ everything)interesting in your holiday?-Oh, it‘s boring and there is _____(nothing/ anything/ something/ everything)special.13. Some robbers broke into her house and then she didn‘t have _____(nothing/ anything/ something/ everything)valuable left.14. You can do _____ (nothing/ anything/ something/ everything)you like.15. The pet dog has eaten up _____(nothing/ anything/ something/ everything) in the closet during my absence.16You can borrow my leather jacket, but please take good care of it. I _____________ （must/have to）pay a lot of money for it.17You _____________ （must/have to）lock the door when you got out. I don‘t want burglars in my house. 18I _______________ （must/have to）got to the bank tomorrow. I‘ve run out of money.19What time (you) _______________ （must/have to）get up to get to class on time?20He told me he (never) _____________（must/have to）go without food in his life.21I don‘t like __________（must/have to）say this, but you really must work harder.22We all _____________（must/have to）be back in our dormitories by 10 o‘clock.23(Mother to daughter) You can go to the dance but you __________（must/have to）be home by 11.24If you want to change money at the bank, you ____________（must/have to）fill in this form.25It‘s only 11 o‘clock but I _________（must/have to）go to two meetings already today.。
英语语法2课本练习题答案
英语语法2课本练习题答案在英语语法的学习中，练习题是帮助学生巩固和检验所学知识的重要手段。
以下是一些英语语法2课本中可能出现的练习题及其答案，供学生参考。
练习题1: 时态练习问题: 将下列句子转换为过去时态。
1. She is going to the store.2. They will have a meeting tomorrow.3. He is reading a book.答案:1. She went to the store.2. They had a meeting yesterday.3. He was reading a book.练习题2: 名词复数形式问题: 将下列名词变为复数形式。
1. Child2. Foot3. Leaf答案:1. Children2. Feet3. Leaves练习题3: 形容词比较级和最高级问题: 将下列形容词转换为比较级和最高级。
1. Big2. Fast3. Happy答案:1. Bigger, Biggest2. Faster, Fastest3. Happier, Happiest练习题4: 被动语态问题: 将下列句子转换为被动语态。
1. They are building a new house.2. Someone will repair the car.3. She is writing a letter.答案:1. A new house is being built (by them).2. The car will be repaired (by someone).3. A letter is being written (by her).练习题5: 冠词使用问题: 选择正确的冠词填空。
1. _______ apple is a fruit.2. _______ man in _______ black is my uncle.3. _______ honest person is always respected.答案:1. An apple is a fruit.2. The man in the black is my uncle.3. An honest person is always respected.练习题6: 介词使用问题: 选择正确的介词填空。
(完整版)初中英语语法练习试题(附答案)
II.填空：1. They are all new, ________ I’ m not. A.and B.but C .so D .or2. Is there a letter ______ a postcard ? There’ s a letterA..and B .or C .not D.but3.The old woman can’ t read ______ write. A .and B .or C .but D .and can4. ___ my classmates ____ our class teacher was there then. A .not only⋯ but also⋯ B .both ⋯ and ⋯ C .Neither⋯ or⋯D .Either⋯ nor ⋯5. Have one more try, ______ you will not succeed. A . and B . or C.then D . but6. ____ you are ill, you should go to the clinic right now. A . For B. Though C. Until D. Since7. ______ the midnight he waited for his mother. A. Till B.Since C. Until D. At8._____the men drivers ______ the woman driver have been to the A. Neither⋯ nor ⋯B. Both of⋯ andvillage. C. Either⋯ or ⋯ D. None of⋯ and ⋯9.She is the lady _______ helped the old woman yesterday. A. whom B. which C. what D.who10.–Are your father and mother retired? -Well, _____ of them is. A. both,Neither B. none,All______ of them are at work. C. neither,Both D. all,None11._____he felt tired, ____ he still went on working. A. Because,so B. Although,butC./,soD.Though,/12.I’ ll offer some bread to Li Ming. Li Ming,____, may not want A .but B .however C .yetit. D.still13.___ I looked for my toy, I could not find it. A.But B.Yet C. Because D. However14.I don ’ t know _______ this evening. A. if he will be free B. whether he is freeC . when he is free D. when is he free15.There ’ s ______ on the moon. A . no air but water B. not any air or waterC . not any air and water D. no air or no water16.Lucy has seen the film , _______ Lily hasn’ t . A. and B. or C. but D. so17.Hurry up , _______ we will miss the trian . A. but B. and C. or D. so18. — I ’ m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend . A.Because B.While C. If— _______ you are there , can you buy me some green tea ? D. Though19._______ he was out of the room , he turned back and knocked A. Before B. Since C. As soon as at the teacher’ s door again . D. Until20.Study hard , _______ you’ re sure to have a good result in theB. andC. forD. orA. butexam !21.I’ m looking for a babysitter（保姆） . She must be _______ A. neither ; nor B. both ; andtoo old _______ too young . C. either ; or D. not only ; but also22.Which is bigger , the sun _______ the moon ? A. or B. and C. but D. so23.Why not look up the new word in a dictionary ____ you don A.if’ t B.that C. though know it ? D. whether24._______ all the passengers are here , why don ’wet start at A. As soon as B. Afteronce ? C. Now that D. When25.He hurt her _______ badly _______ she had to see a doctor . A. too ; that B. so ; thatC. either ; orD. too ; to26.I can ’understand this passage _______there are no new A. if B. because C. thoughwords in it . D. and1.I’ d like to go shopping with you, _____ I’ m too busyA.buttoday. B. and C. so D. or2.I’ m different frommy twin sister. I love dancing, _____she is A. so B. or C. but D. and interested in reading.3.Hold on to your dreams, _____they will come true one day. A. but B. and C. or D .so4.-Somebody is waiting outside. He wants to see you.-_____no A. For B. And C. But D. Soone knows I’ m here.5.I don ’ t understand the text _____ there are few new words in it. A. so B. because C. if D. though6.We didn’ t have enough chairs, _____some of the students had to A. but B. so C. or D. andsit on the floor.7.____Mrs Wilson came into the classroom, all the children A. Whether B. As well as C. Ifwelcomed her D. As soon as9._____he isn’ t rich enough, he often gives away money to some A. Though B. When C. Because D. If poor children.10. _____our football team failed in the match, we tried our best. A.As B. Though C. Because11.-Would you like to play basketball with us? A. So B. But C. Or D. And-Yes, I ’ d love to. _____I’ m afraid I have no time.12.It was snowing hard _____ we had to stay at home and watch A. that B. so.C. but D. becauseTV .13.-It ’ s a long story, _____you can hardly find any new words in A. so, Then B. and, Or C. but, Orit.-Good! _____it will be too hard for children. D. though, And14.Take more exercise, _____you’ ll be healthier. A. and B. or C. but D. then15.-You saw the film Harry Potter last night,didn’ t you?A. and B. so C. but D. then-Yes, _____ I missed the beginning.16.-There are many pictures in the book. A. and B. So C. But-Great! _____ it will be hard for young children to read.17.I had invited everybody , ______ only two people came to ma A. or B. but C. and D. so party.18.You ’ ll do much better ______ you’ re more carefyourl with A. if B. before C. although spelling. D. unless20.This dress still looks pretty on you , ______ it is out of style. A. though B. but C. since D. if21.What should I do ______ I want to be thinner ? A. though B. unless C. but D. if22.-Would you please give this MP3 to Mary ? A. before B. as soon as C. till-Sure. I ’ ll give it to her ______ she come back..23.The question is ______ he won’ t listen to anyone. A. that B. whether C. if D. when24.-Your picture is wonderful! A. when B. before C. while D. after-I worked for 8 hours ______ I finished it.25.Maths is not easy to learn, ______ we must work herder. A. but B. or C. so C. and26.Ted tried his best, ______ he caught up with the others at last. A. but B. or C. and D. because27.He can ’decidet which to choose __there is no difference A. but B. so C. because between them.28.Mr Huang decided to buy that CD player ______ it was A. even though B. so that C.because expensive. D. as if30.A good friend always gives you a helping hand ______ you A. when ’ re B. before C. until D. in trouble.though--- 定语从句1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's A. Which B. where C. what D. in which Palace.2.Do you know the man _______?3.This is the hotel _______last month.4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.8.This is one of the best films _______.9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?14.I'm interested in ______you have said.15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.17.He is good at English, ______we all know.18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spokeA. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayedA. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichA. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whenA. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which A. where B. that C. which D. thereA. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talkedA. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by whichA. whomB. whoC. whichD. thatA. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whomA. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whoseA. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. whichA. whichB. whoC. whatD. asA. whoB. whomC. thatD. asA. thatB. asC. whomD. whatA. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with himA. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of____are women.23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV .A. which B. that C. whom D. whatA. whichB. thatC. whomD. whoA. themB. whichC. whomD. whoA. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ___ we spent together.28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.33.That is not the way ______I do it.34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ____ was very kind of them.37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.41.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?---Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see ____ was going on inside house.47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.50.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A.when;which B. which;when C. what;that D. on which; whenA. whichB. whoseC. whatD./A.in whichB. with whichC. thatD.for whichA. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD.I have looked afterA.why;thatB.that;whyC.for that;thatD.for which;whatA.thatB.whichC.for whichD.whoA./B.whichC.for whichD.with whichA.all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of whichA. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. whichA. whoB. whichC. thatD. itA. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from whichA. thatB. whichC. whoD. asA. /B. whyC. whenD. whoseA. thatB. whichC. itD. thoughA.what;thatB. what;whatC.which;whichD. that; thatA. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; whichA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; areA. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followedA. thatB. /C. whichD. itA. which;whatB. through which;whatC. through that; whatD. what; thatA. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school whereA. asB. thatC. whatD. whoA. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of whichA.are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have beenThe Keys ：II、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.B9.D10.C11.D14.A15.B16.C17. C18. B19. C20. B21. A22. A23. A24. C25. B26. C1---5ACBCD6---10BD AB11---25BBCAC16---20BBA A21---25CBABC26---30CCA A1.A. which 用作关系代，在定从句中作主。
英语语法专项：直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案（一）1.He said, “I’ve left my book in my room.”2.She asked me, “Is this book yours or his?”3.The teacher asked, “How did you repair it?”4.She said, “He will be busy.”5.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”6.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”7.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”8.The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”9.He said, “We are still students.”10.He said to me, “I was born in 1978.”11.He said, “I have studied English since 2000.”12.I said to him, “I have finished it.”13.She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”14.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Jane?” the young man asked.15.“I have gotten the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily.16.“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.17.“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.18.“What did you do here yesterday?” th e old man asked my brother.直接引语变间接引语专练题(二)Ⅰ.单项选择1.He asked ________ for the computer.A.did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid2.“Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A.had I seen the filmB. have I seen the filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether I had seen the film3.“Please close the window,” he said to me.→He ______ me _____ the window.A.said to; to closeB. told to; closingC. asked ; to closeD. said to; please close4.“I am a teacher,” Jack said. →He said _________.A.that I am a teacherB. I was a teacherC. that he is a teacherD. he was a teacher5.He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He _____- very naughty.A.said his mother that the boy wasB. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother that the boy wasD. spoke to his mother that the boy was6.“You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A.if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.7.He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me _________.A.am I a Party member or a League memberB.was I a Party member or a League memberC.if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.8.He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.A.how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along9.He asked me ________ with me.A.what the matter isB. what the mater wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter10.He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.A.said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do11.He asked me _________.A.if she will comeB. how many books I want to haveC. they would help me to do itD. how it happened附答案:1.He told me that he had left his book in his room.2.She said that he would be busy.3.She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4.She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5.The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6.The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7.The mother asked Tom to get up early.8.The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9.My father said practice makes perfect.10.The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11.He said they are still students.12.He told me that he was born in 1978.13.The engineer said he was at college in 1967.14.He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15.She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.16.Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17.He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.18.She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.19.I told him I had finished it.20.She told us she would come here tomorrow.21.The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.22.The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23.The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.24.Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25.The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.答案与简析:1.D 宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
六年级英语语法总复习（课堂用练习题答案）2
六年级英语语法总复习（课堂用练习题答案）2一般现在时一. 意义：表示经常发生的事情，动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。
肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy。
我是一个男孩。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker。
他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not。
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。
当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。
如：We often play basketball after school。
否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。
如：we don’t play basketball after school。
一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它？如：Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't。
特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？如：What do you often do after school ?当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。
如：He swims well。
否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。
如：He doesn’t swim well。
.一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。
如：Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't。
特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句？如：How does your father go to work?三。
现代汉语（语法）练习与答案
现代汉语（语法）练习与答案第十部分：现代汉语语法综合练习一、单项选择题1、下列说法中，哪个的“语法”是“语法规律”的含义？（）A 语法是研究语言结构规律的。
B汉语语法有不同于英语语法的特点。
C《现代汉语》包括语法。
D你那本语法太难懂。
2、下列哪种词类是实词？（）A副词B助词C介词D语气词3、下列哪种词类是虚词？()A叹词B形容词C連词D量词4、下列哪种词类是加词？()A数词B名词C代词D副词5.、下列哪种词类是体词？A数词B区别词C拟声词D动词6.、下列哪种词类是谓词？A区别词B副词C量词D形容词7、下列词属于名词的是（）A开关B勇敢C忽然D谢幕8、下列词属于数词的是（）A条B半C人D亮9、下列词不属于量词的是：（）A关B山C趟D家10、下列词属动词的是：（）A清B别C请D很11、下列词属形容词的是：（）a．黑乎乎 b 夺取 c 休息 d 喜欢12、下列词属区别词的是：（）a、民用 b 努力 c 相继 d 依旧13、下列词属于连词的是()a 在b 至于c 而且d 我14、下列词属于介词的是：（）a 明确b 的确c 被d 清醒15、下列词属于助词的是：（）a．所 b 够 c 就 d 朝16、下列词属于语气词的是：（）a关于 b依照 c 而已 d自从17、下列词属于代词的是：（）a 怎样b可以c愿意 d 十分18、下列词属于叹词的是：（）a 喂b 在 c比 d 的19、下列词属于拟声词的是；（）a哎呀 b 哗然 c 唉 d 恩20、下列短语属于主谓短语的是：（）a 太阳升b 出太阳c 努力学习 d继续努力21、下列短语属于述宾短语的是：（）a今天清明 b好得很 c 喜欢打球 d 彻底解决22、下列短语属于述补短语的是：（）a罚款 b听懂 c 讲情 d很好23、下列短语属于偏正短语的是：（）a能去 b 看清c湿透 d刺一下24、下类短语属于联合短语的是：（）a眼疼得很 b唱歌跳舞 c明确目的 d爱学习25、下列短语属于连动短语的是：（）a去打水 b请他来 c拖他办 d 我自己倒茶喝26、下列短语属于兼并短语的是（）a 搞清楚b 买烟抽 c教我学英语 d 调我去上海工作27、下列短语属于同位短语的是：（）a姐妹俩 b 一斤鱼 c白纸黑字 d 红花绿叶28、下列短语属于体词性短语的是；）（a新鲜有趣 b 文笔不错 c你的到来 d汹涌澎湃29、下列短语属于加词性的是：（）a高高举起 b 求你帮助 c 仔细得很 d 对工作30、下列短语属于谓词性的是：（）a沿河的房子 b又蹦又跳 c 孩子的顽皮 d新买的钢琴31、下列短语属于介词性短语的是：（）a依照你的意见 b沿路边的树 c 对面的房子 d来自南方的小伙子32、下列短语属于“的”字短语的是：（）a 漂亮的b喜欢红的 c换了一件新衣服 d 找一个聪明的33、下列短语有施事主语的是：（）a碗买来了 b手弄脏了 c人送走了 d我说过了34、下列短语有受事主语的是：（））a他的学生 b你真聪明 c 信刚寄走 d 他头疼35、下列短语有中性主语的是：（）a我相信 b 他勇敢 c 你邀请 d 我不去36、下列短语有宾语的是：（）a睡了一天 b过了一天 c 走了一天 d 逛了一天37、下列短语有补语的是：（）a买一斤 b 买一件 c买一趟 d买一碗38、下列短语带定语的是：（）a十分清楚 b新鲜牛奶c相继到达 d 非常应该39、下列短语带状语的是：（）a狐狸de狡猾 b春天de到来 c孩子de顽皮 d努力de工作40、下列句子带复说语的是：（）a钱，我把它放在抽屉里 b书，我买来了c自行车，他骑走了 d 债务，已经换清了]41下列句子带插说语的是：（）a小王你去哪儿？B小李洋他去哪儿了？C 小张他们走了 d 你这个人太糊涂42、下列句子属于名词句的是：（）a 下雨了！ b多谢！ c工作证！ d 真奇怪！43、下列句子属于动词句的是：（）a不行 b哎哟！ C来人 d 春天44、下列句子属于主谓谓语句的是：（）a 她表演得太精彩了。
初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit2 语法练习(一般现在时的用法)(附参考答案)
七年级英语下册Unit2语法练习班级考号姓名总分（一般现在时的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.They often (go) to school at half past six.2.Alice (do) her homework at school every day.3. Bob(take) a shower in the evening or in the morning?4.Whatyour mother often (do) after dinner?5.What time Jack and his sister (eat) lunch?1.He gets up and his teeth at six o'clock in the morning.2.My parents always a walk after dinner.3.Ice-cream good, but it isn't healthy.4.They their classroom every day.三、单项选择。
1.Her sister up at 6:30 every day.A.getB.getsC.is gettingD.are getting2.- do you get to school?- At eight o'clock.A.What timeB.WhereC.HowD.Why3.Does your friend Jim at 5:30 inthe afternoon?A.exercisesB.to exerciseC.exercisingD.exercise4.- What time does Lisa after school?- At six o'clock.A.do her homeworkB.does her homeworkC.do her homeworksD.does her homeworks5.Bob his homework Sundays.A.doesn't; onB.don't do; inC.doesn't do; onD.doesn't; in6.- What does your brother after school?- He usually basketball.A.do; playsB.does; playC.do;playD.does;plays四、句型转换。
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第四章现代汉语语法练习题（二）参考答案
一、单选题
12、下面是连谓短语的是（）。
B
A、笑着说
B、上街买菜
C、大声说
D、不买菜
14、下列各动宾短语中动宾的语义关系为“动作——结果”的是（）。
D
A、晒衣服
B、刷油漆
C、跑材料
D、包饺子
15、下列句子中数量短语作宾语的一句是（）。
A
A、好笔多买几支。
B、好书多读几遍。
C、好花多看几眼。
D、好房子多住几天。
16、“中国人民志气高。
”这句话的主语是（）。
C
A、志气
B、人民
C、中国人民
D、中国人民志气
17、下列句子是兼语句的是（）。
A
A、屋里有人说话。
B、我有件事情跟你商量。
C、我们希望小王当代表。
D、你知道他会来。
二、多选题
1、下列几组词语中，都是副词的是（）。
CD
A、偶尔、偶然
B、索性、任性
C、未必、必定
D、一再、一直
2、下列各句中，“的”是结构助词的有（）。
AD
A、我是外来的。
B、我是喜欢的。
C、我昨天到的武汉。
D、这是我买的书。
3、下列各句中，“在”为副词的是（）。
CD
A、他在车上。
B、他在车上看书。
C、他在看书。
D、他在认真看书。
4、下列短语中，属于中补短语的有（）。
BD
A、买一本
B、读一遍
C、分两队
D、来一次
5、下列短语中，属于动宾短语的有（）。
AD
A、浪费了三天时间
B、等了三天时间
C、考得不错
D、觉得不错
6、下列短语中，属于形容词性短语的有（）。
BC
A、情节的曲折
B、急得发火
C、木头似的
D、很喜欢
7、下列短语中，属于名词性短语的有（）。
ABD
A、他的诚实
B、从小学到大学
C、红着眼睛
D、木头的
8、下列短语中，属于多层次短语的有（）。
AD
A、浪费了三天时间
B、桃花、牡丹和水仙
C、中国人民
D、他很好
10、下列句子中，属于连动句的有（）。
AB
A、他笑着说了一句。
B、我有时间去北京。
C、我主张多看点书。
D、他拿来一本书。
11、下列句子中，属于主谓谓语句的有（）。
AD
A、他身体很好。
B、他哥哥很好。
C、我知道他身体很好。
D、他的确身体很好。
12、“请勿吸烟！”是（）。
AD
A、动词性非主谓句
B、动词性主谓句
C、连动句
D、祈使句
三、分析题
1、指出下列短语的结构类型。
经济繁荣（主谓或定中短语）实行民主（动宾短语）安定团结（联合短语）健康成长（状中短语）绿化祖国（动宾短语）决定因素（定中短语）后悔当初（动宾短语）能够坚持（能愿短语）干劲足（主谓短语）互相支持（状中短语）有把握（动宾短语）身体内部（定中短语）
真面目（定中短语）细致考虑（状中短语）唱得好听（中补短语）
奋斗目标（定中短语）外边冷（主谓短语）为了方便（介词短语）
很面熟（状中短语）说不清（中补短语）光辉典范（定中短语）
木头似的（比况短语）前进路上（定中短语）领导带头（主谓短语）
破除迷信（动宾短语）无限美好（状中短语）一个单位（数量短语）
电子技术（定中短语）创造精神（定中短语）秉公办事（状中短语）
健康长寿（联合短语）追究起来（中补短语）请老师讲课（兼语短语）
马上打电话请医生（偏正短语）关于他的问题（介词短语）骑车上街买菜去（连动短语）文化教育（定中短语）能力培养（定中短语）
2、用层次分析法分析下列复杂短语（课堂讲评，必须理解怎么切分才是正确的）
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