2020年中考英语模拟试题二(附答案)
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________注意事项：1、本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2、考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
6. A. You're right. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, I won't.7. A. You're welcome. B. It's not a big deal. C. Well done.8. A. How are you? B. It's kind of you. C. Nice to meet you.9. A. Two kilometers. B. About two hours. C. At two o'clock.10. A. I' m sorry. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.第三节听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
11.A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A volunteer. 12. A. Dance music. B. Country music. C. Classical music. 13. A. Home. B. To the hospital. C. To school. 14. A. Using the computer. B. Repairing the computer. C. Buying a computer. 15. A. 15 minutes' walk. B. 10 minutes' drive. C. 5 minutes' ride. 第四节听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2020年人教版中考英语第二次模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年中考英语第二次模拟试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号等填写在第II卷密封线内。
2. 第I卷选出答案后，请将答案填写在第II卷前面的“第I卷答题栏”内。
.第I卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共25小题；1 -20小题每题1分；21 -25小题每题2分;满分30分)(一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yesterday. B. With my mother. C. Twice a week.2. A. I'll go to Singapore. B. I went to Shanghai. C. I stayed there for two days.3. A. By subway. B. In the park. C. At half past seven.4. A. OK, I will. B. Of course I do. C. Sorry, I won't do it again.5. A. I like going to the movies.B. I love movies that are interesting.C. I love writers who explain things well.(二) 听五段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. What time will the meeting begin?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:30.7. What will Jenny do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See a dentist.C. Visit a friend.8. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. At Mrs. Green’s office.C. In a restaurant.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Turn on the light.B. Turn off the light.C. Turn on the radio10. Who is Miss Black?A. The woman with glasses.B. The woman under the tree.C. The woman who is standing by the lake.(三) 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
(完整版)2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案2
笔试部分（100分）单项选择( ) 1. My friend’s plane had taken off ______ I got to the airport to see him off.A. untilB. whileC. afterD. before( ) 2. — Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in this match?— Yes, they have better players, so I _______ them to win.A. orderB. agreeC. hopeD. expect( ) 3. — Usually, I don’t go to bed until midnight.— But late isn’t a good habit. It’s bad for your health.a nA. staying upB. cleaning upC. turning upD. waking up— Yes. I’ll have it _____ tomorrow.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. to repair( ) 5. — What’s the matter?— ______.A. I’m going to the concertB. My computer is brokenC. The flower show is wonderfulD. I received some money yesterday1-5 DDACB完形填空Lois Olson was ten years old. Because of her illness, her body was covered with a plaster cast (石膏绷带). She depended on her family for 21 . One night when she was asleep, she suddenly 22 , because her bed and the whole house were shaking terribly. She was afraid. She knew she couldn’t 23 .a e gsounds told me it was a tornado (龙卷风).”“I 26 loudly, ‘Daddy, Daddy!’ Before I finished calling him, he was by my side. He picked me up and carried me to a 27 place. It was hard for him to carry me because of the heavy cast. I noticed he was tired, but I saw something else, too. He 28 as his eyes met mine and I knew he loved me.”She said, “No matter what difficulties we are facing, we should not be afraid, because we are not 29 . When something bad or terrible happens, we should believe that there will 30 be something or somebody who can help us. We just need to believe in those people we love. With the magic of love, everything is going to be all right.”( ) 21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( ) 22. A. put up B. looked up C. gave up D. woke up( ) 23. A. draw B. drop C. run D. finish( ) 24. A. experience B. influence C. article D. accident( ) 25. A. explained B. considered C. decided D. realized( ) 26. A. shouted B. talked C. argued D. sang( ) 27. A. quiet B. safe C. busy D. strange( ) 28. A. stopped B. escaped C. cried D. smiledm e an dA l lt h i ng si n t h ei r be i n( ) 30. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. neverD. hardly21-25 CDCAD 26-30 ABDCB 阅读理解Fun facts about animals●After killing an animal, a cheetah waits around half an hour to catch its breath (喘息). ●The biggest horses are the Shire horses. The tallest on record is 198 cm fromshoulder (肩膀) to leg.●The rhino (犀牛) has the thickest skin of all animals. Its skin is 2 cm thick and covers its body like armor (盔甲).●Elephant babies take 22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born. ●A kitten (小猫) is born blind and helpless and stays close to its mother for protection. In just nine weeks, it can grow big enough to leave its mother and look after itself.●Bears usually walk on 4 legs, but when they are frightened, they stand up and walk on two legs to make themselves appear bigger.( ) 1. After a cheetah kills an animal, it _____.B. eats the food at once and then runs awayC. doesn’t eat the food until its friends comeD. waits half an hour for the animal to catch its breath( ) 2. In just ______ time, a kitten can grow big enough to leave its mother and live itself.A. 9 days’B. one month’sC. more than two months’D. one year’s( ) 3. What does the underlined word “thickest” mean in Chinese?A. 最轻的B.最厚的C. 最薄的D. 最强壮的( ) 4. It takes _____ 22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born.A. kittensB. baby cheetahsC. baby bearsD. baby elephants( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the reading?A. The tallest Shire horse on record is 1.98 m from shoulder to leg.B. The rhino’s skin is 2 cm thick and covers its body like armor.n d A l lt h in gsD. A kitten is born unable to see and under the protection of its mother. 1-5 ACBDC情景交际A 根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。
2020年中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题（时间：80分钟分数：100分）一、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）Smith was a landlord （地主）. He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became rich．One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help! "One of his 3 held out his hand and said,"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. "The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord, " 7 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer, "Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us?"The farmer said, "You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."1．A．give B．gave C．giving D．given2．A．along B．on C．in D．at3．A．friend B．friendly C．friends D．friendship4．A．you B．yourself C．yours D．your5．A．other B．another C．the other D．others6．A．good B．bad C．well D．better7．A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．Taken8．A．/B．a C．an D．the9．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprisingly D．surprised10．A．and B．or C．but D．so二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 11 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 12 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 13 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 14 myself for doing things like that. So I 15 my sales job and took another job, this time helping people 16 — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 17 with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 18 . And I feel the most successful when I 19 my kindness everywhere I go.So, be 20 to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.11．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope12．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly13．A．if B．since C．until D．although14．A．looked down upon B．looked up toC．looked through D．looked into15．A．made up B．gave up C．set up D．turn up16．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise17．A．strict B．careful C．angry D．satisfied18．A．trust B．love C．money D．health19．A．throw B．spread C．sell D．lend20．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible三、阅读（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）A、阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）AFor most people in the West, Valentine's Day（情人节）ends on February 15, but here in Japan it's not quite over until March 15. March 14-exactly one month after Valentine's Day--is White Day in Japan.To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine's Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine's Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine's Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings. Men should return gifts to women on White Day. On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is white because of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candy or cookies.Does it sound good to you? Don't get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only to their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses（老板）and male（男性的）friends.The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China.21、In Japan, Valentine's Day ends on ______.A. February 14B. February 15C. March 14D. March 1522、What's the most common White Day gift?______A. White chocolate.B. Flowers.C. Candy.D. Cookies.23、What can we learn from the passage?______A. White Day has a history of 100 years.B. White Day is all about women getting gifts.C. People all over the world celebrate White Day.D. On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends.24、What's the best title for the passage?______A. The history of Valentine's DayB. Valentine's DayC. How to celebrate White DayD. White Day in Japan25、The writer of this passage may be from ______.A. JapanB. ChinaC. AmericaD. South KoreaBThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding".Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests—but soon there might be!26、What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?______A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.27、Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?______A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.28、Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?______A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.29、What are some people against?______A. Living closer to nature.B. Planting more and more trees.C. Helping large wild animals return.D. Building more villages and towns.30、What's the best title for the text?______A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment.B、配对阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）配对阅读。
2020年人教版英语中考模拟试题及答案(2)
2020年人教版英语中考模拟试题（二）第一部分基础知识应用（共计75分）一．单项选择（本题共20个小题，每题1分，共20分）( )1．______ old man in ______ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson．A．An, a B．An，the C．The，a( )2. Can you tell me which is the way to the __________?A．shoe factory B．shoes factory C．shoe’s factory( )3.—How many students are there in the classroom?—__________. They are all in the lab.A．Some B．None C．Neither( )4.__________you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever( )5.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A．other B．the other C．another( )6. _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.A．Because B．thanks for C．Thanks to( )7. Remember this, John. ______ careful you are, ______ mistakes you will take.A．The more; the less B．The more; the fewer C．The less; the fewer( )8. Xiao Zhang has ______ homework every day and she really doesn’t know ______ first.A．much too; what to do B．too much; when to do C．too much; what to do( )9.—Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?—No．Neither of us ______．A．invites B．is invited C．was invited( )10.—The music_______ by Tan Dun sounds_______.— Yes, many of us are fond of it.A．was written ;wonderful B．written; wonderful C．written; wonderfully ( )11.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A.providedB. offeredC. passed( )12. －You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old house for some money?－Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my grandma. I promised her I would never _____ it.A.care aboutB. stick toC. part with( )13.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow, how exciting! I can’t wait.A .take B. spend C. cost ( )14. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _______ take a vacation next week.A.were going toB. is going toC. are going to( )15.－Listen! Someone is playing the piano.－Wow! _____ beautiful music! I like it very much.A.WhatB. How aC. What a( )16.--What language is that man speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!—_____. He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So can I( )17. －Don’t be late for school next time, _____?－No, I won’t.A.are youB. will youC. do you( )18._____ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy.A.Jack’s and PaulB.Jack and Paul’sC.Jack’s and Paul’s( )19.－Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening? －_____.A.Yes, it’s true.B. You really do.C. Yes, I’d love to.( )20.－May I speak to Mr. Black, please? －_____. He’s upstairs.A. Hold on, please.B. Yes, speaking.C. Who’s this?二．完型填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）I’d like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people 21 me. Lucky makes a big 22 to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk 23 use your hands easily. Most people would 24 think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like 25 the telephone, opening and closing doors are difficult for me. Last year, a friend of 26 helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 27 dog. She also thought a dog might cheer 28 . I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring Lucky home. I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” 29 your kindness! Lucky is very clever and fantastic. He understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him 30 .（）21.A.are like B. like C. is like( ) 22.A.different B. difference C. difficulty( )23.A.and B. but C. or( )24.A.never B. ever C. just( )25. A. picking B. calling C. answering( )26. A. me B. mine C. my( )27. A. trained B. training C. feeding( )28. A. up me B. me up C. on me( )29. A. because of B. because C. thanks for( )30. A. food B. words C. orders三．情景交际（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）（A）.从方框中选择合适的答语，（其中有两个是多余的）( )31.I have just got my driver’s license.( )32.It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous.( )33.Would you like to go for a picnic on Sunday?( )34.My mum is ill.( )35.What does your brother do?(B)完成下列交际用语，词数不限36.A: Nice to meet you, Miss GreenB: ____________________?37.A: Your English is quite good!B:____________________.38.A: Thank you for your help!B: ____________________39.A: Happy New Year!B: _____________________.40.A: I’m going to the picnic this weekend.B: ______________________(C).补全对话：根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
2020年英语中考模拟卷二(含答案)
2020年英语中考模拟测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听句子,选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)()1. A. I went to Canada. B. Yes,I have.C. No,I didn't.()2. A. Seldom. B. No,he doesn't.C. They're boring.()3. A. He can sing. B. He is outgoing.C. He likes rock.()4. A. Ms. Brown. B. She likes dancing.C. She has long hair.()5. A. That sounds bad. B. No problem.C. You're welcome.二、听小对话,选择正确的图片。
(5分)()6.()7.()8.()9.()10.三、听长对话,选择正确选项。
(5分)听第一段对话,完成第11、12小题。
()11. Where will the girl go?A. To a theater.B. To a post office.C. To a bookstore.()12. How long does it take the girl to walk there?A. 10 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes. 听第二段对话,完成第13～15小题。
()13. What are they talking about?A. A family photo.B. A tidy room.C. A bright future.()14. What does Jeff's father do?A. A pianist.B. A doctor.C. A scientist. ()15. What is Jeff interested in?A. Music.B. Biology.C. Science.四、听短文,选择正确选项。
2020年中考第二次模拟测试《英语卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（小题变为10小题，分值减少5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ________ the roots of the city’s culture.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs2.It was absolutely impossible to build a fire ________ that cold winter night.A. onB. inC. ofD. by3. Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam?A. skillB. pointC. opinionD. advice4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How5. Thanks to the high technology, computers can be _______ than doctors at doing their job.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter.A. liftedB. is liftedC. was liftingD. was lifted7. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _________ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen8. The girl denied________ in the exam but nobody could prove what she said.A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD.to cheat9. Mike___________ more than 600 people here in the past two years.A. is interviewingB. has interviewedC. interviewD. will interview10.-Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?-________A. Never mind.B. Take it easy.C. Of course notD. You’ve welcome.二、完形填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分，减少10分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2020中考第二次模拟测试《英语试题》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题考生须知：1、本试卷共8页，共五道大题，39道小题，试卷满分为60分.2、在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名和学号.3、请按照具体要求将选择题和笔答题部分分别提交.知识运用.单项填空.从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A. himB. herC. itD. them2. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.A. onB. toC. atD. of3.Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A. soB. orC. forD. but4.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long5.Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting6.— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school? — Sorry,I __________do my homework first. A. must B. can C. may D. could7.Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live8.- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I ______ in the kitchen at home.A. cookB. will cookC. have cookedD. was cooking9.I __________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. have sent10. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed11. Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A. speakB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken12. — Do you know __________ this evening?— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will beginB. what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ beginC. what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ beginD. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began完形填空.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AFrom the time I was a child growing up in New Jersey, I loved spending weekends with my grandparents. I felt ____13____ in G ranny’s small kitchen. We always had peaceful conversations, and Granny always seemed to include some wisdom with every dish she prepared.I remember one Saturday morning. I was about 11 years old. After breakfast I asked Granny, “What kind of_____14_____ are you making today?” “Vegetable beef,” she answered. “And you can help by cutting some carrots.”I slowly cut the carrots, I said, “I’ve got to give a report next week and I’m scared （害怕的）. I don’t like standing in front of everybody. What if I forget what I’m going to say? Or what if somebody laughs?” “And what if you do just fine?” Granny asked. “Have you _____15_____ notes?” “Well, no. That would be a lot of work.” “Hard work never hurts anyone,” Granny said. “You could try practicing in front of a ____16____. It’s easy to find how well you are practicing.”I pushed the pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on to complain about schoolwork, friends and family. Granny took it all in, listening ____17____ while I talked about so many pieces of grief （伤心事）in my life.“Tracy,” she said, “there’s nothing wrong with a little trouble in your life. Well, you know, a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days. They say it’s too much trouble. But I don’t mind such a little _____18_____. It adds flavor （滋味）to my soup — and to my life. My soup would be pretty bland （平淡）_____19_____ the vegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.” She smiled and then started washing thedishes.While I helped Granny clean up, I thought about what she had said. Maybe I could ___20___ a little trouble into something as special as Granny’s homemade soup. I would have to work on them. Granny had said hard work paid off.13. A. unhappy B. excited C. relaxed D. lucky14. A. soup B. bread C. dinner D. flavor15. A. reviewed B. prepared C. read D. found16. A. mirror B. wall C. person D. door17. A. quietly B. carelessly C. patiently D. hopefully18. A. soup B. dish C. work D. trouble19. A. with B. without C. out of D. away from20. A. develop B. make C. grow D. turn阅读理解.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AGrand OpeningBentwood Truck Museum Saturday,November 8, at 10:00 A. M.After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory on the corner of Palmer Street and Norman Drive had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there. Then he had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum.During the past year and a half, the old building has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories. Instead of a dark and dull house, the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of trucks from the past.The museum now houses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus, a 1942 bakery truck, and a 1937 fire engine. Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck. Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck.You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck. Rides are $2.00, but you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood.Help us celebrate our grand opening by bringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends. The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history.● To get to Bentwood Truck Museum, take Route 29 (Kingston Highway) to Palmer Street.● Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.● You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.● Parking is available across the street, on your right.21. In which of the following can visitors take a ride?A. A school bus.B. A bakery truck.C. A milk truck.D. A mail truck.22.Where is Bentwood Truck Museum? A. On Kingston Highway. B. On Robert Street. C. On Norman Drive. D. On Elliott Street. 23. What is special about this museum? A. It exhibits trucks dating back to 200 years ago. B. It is not possible for you to drive to the museum. C. It’s transformed from an old factory by volunteers.D. It is built because an old factory has been destroyed. BPicky, PickyScientists have no idea exactly why birds choose certain objects to build their nests. But scientists know that the main reason birds build nests is to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy.Baby birds grow faster and are healthier when they are warm. They also learn to fly and leave the nests sooner than birds without warm homes.What A Y arn (纱)IsYarn is big on an oriole’s shopping list during nest building. Scientists are still trying to work out why so many birds choose white yarn over other colors for nest building.Scientists think that the white objects remind birds of cotton fluff (绒毛) they find in the wild.Do It NaturallyEven though birds can help us recycle some of our junk by using it to build nests, they also need to use lots of natural things. Long grass, dried sticks, spider’s silk and mud are some of the natural ingredie nts that are good for nests, too.You can make a collection box of things to leave for birds so they can help themselves. Hang a small plastic box with holes on a tree branch. Fill the box freely with nest building goodies. Hang the box on a tree and watch birds climb on board to pick through the junk to find their treasures.Warning: Don’t let the birds turn into a tasty treat. Keep your bird station away from places where cats hang out.For The Birds!Stop! Don’t throw all that garbage out! Give so me to the birds. Look and see how your old junk can help beautify and warm a bird’s new home.24. The baby birds with warm homes are able to ___________.A. learn to fly earlierB. grow slowerC. build better nestsD. leave the nests safer25. What can people make for birds to build nests?A. A warning board.B. Holes on a tree branch.C. Food in the garbage.D. A collection box of things.26. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us how birds build nests.B. To show the importance of nests to birds.C. To tell humans what they can do to help birds.D. To show the bad relationship between birds and cats.CDo you want to become better at making small talk with new people? Do you want to become better at networking with others? Nothing will improve your networking ability and your ability to make a successful conversation with other people rather than your curiosity about them.When you are curious about other people, you will want to discover some of the interesting ways that they are similar to you. When you are curious about them, you’ll also be interested to discover the ways in which they think differently and live differently from you.When you have curiosity about others, you will be much less self-conscious and your conversations will work a lot better. Instead of worrying yourself, “What can I say next that won’t sound stupid?” you will be focused on learning more about the other person.Making small talk with strangers can be tricky. We’ve all heard the advice that we should pick someth ing out of our immediate environment and use that as a main point to start our small talk with the other person.It’s true that this can be a great starting point for a conversation. However, when you focus too much on discussing things like the weather in your city, you can bring the conversation to a painful end very quickly. The other person will sense that you are trying to make a conversation, but that you have no interest in really getting to know him or her.How can you keep small talk from becoming boring?One way is to watch the other person for clues they will give you about what is really interesting to them. When you get these clues, use them to start making the conversation a bit more about their life, their opinions, and their experiences.After you have had a couple of minutes to break the ice, try looking for ways to make the conversation a little bit more personal. Ask the other person for his or her opinion about something that is a bit more personal but not extremely so. The first few minutes of talking to someone new will not be the best time to ask the other person his or her opinion on religious （宗教的）or political（政治的）matters. However, he or she might be happy to discuss his or her favorite team or musical band.27. In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly wants to tell us that___________.A. it’s hard to make a talk with new peopleB. curiosity can help us start a good small talkC. curiosity helps us know new people quicklyD. it’s hard to make a successful talk with others28. The underli ned word “self-conscious” in Paragraph 3 probably means___________.A. nervousB. seriousC. self-centeredD. self-controlled29. What is the best title for the passage?A. The way of starting small talk.B. The importance of small talk in our life.C. Improving our small talk with curiosity.D. Improving our relationship through small talk.DThe secret of the aromaWhat is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed（展示）at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But h ave you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is provided as an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods compa ny once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers’ intention to purchase increased by 80 percent. When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs,scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago, the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’ disproving attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores (实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achievethis.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.30. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of somebrand stores?A. Unique scents.B. Friendly assistant.C. Soft background musicD. Attractive window display.31. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _______.A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce32. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The sport goods company once found an 80 percent increase in purchase.B. For stores in Paris, the smell is more important than the window displays.C. Both the E-commerce and the real stores focus on the attractiveness of goods.D. Many famous stores nowadays are trying hard to find the ideal scent.33. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. argue and discussD. inform and explain阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题.My name is Sally Maxwell, and I’m 15. I’ve been at Park School, London since I was 11. If I pass my exams next year, I’ll stay here until I’m 18.Park School is a secondary school, about 20 minutes by bike away from home. Before I came here, I went to primary school, near my home. I started primary school when I was five and stayed there for six years.The school day is from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent. Then everyone goes to the main hall. There our head teacher makes a speech and tells us any news about the school. Lessons begin at 9:05 and last for an hour. We have two more lessons before school finishes.This year I have 11 subjects: maths, biology, chemistry, French, history, geography, music and IY, PHSE, ADTand PE (these stand for Information Technology; Personal Health and Safety Education; Art, Design and Technology and Physical Education). Fortunately, we don’t have exams in every subject. PHSE is about the dangers of drugs and smoking, among other things. In ADT we also do things like learning to cook as well as drawing and design. Some people can do Italian and Spanish instead of French, but no one is learning Chinese yet! PE involves physical exercise, basketball, training in the gym and swimming –we’re really lucky to have a swimming pool.I took exams when I was 7, 10 and 14 years old. Next year I will take my exams in eight subjects, and then I can do between three and five subjects for the exams in my final year.We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis and do athletics both during and after school hours. After school activities, such as sports clubs and language societies are popular, too. During the school year there are usually visits to museums and galleries, and to camps for activities, such as climbing and cycling in the country. There are parties and discos and a sports day, and the school play is a really important event. Once a term, there is a pa rents’ meeting, so our parents and teachers can talk about our progress.What’s the best thing about school? English, history, music, and my friends. What’s the worst thing? Homework … and exams!34. How long has Sally been at Park School?___________________________________35. Will the teachers check whether pupils are present or not?___________________________________36. Which subject involves physical exercise, basketball, training in the gym and swimming?___________________________________37. How often does Sally’s school have a parents’ meeting?___________________________________38. What does Sally think of her school life?___________________________________书面表达.文段表达.39.根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50 词邮件.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.2020 年初，新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)肆虐全球，对人们生活造成了很大的影响.在这个非常时期，我国全民齐心，抗击疫情，并取得了阶段性胜利.在新学期，学生们都采取网络学习的方式进行学习.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter 写Email 询问你在疫情比较严重的那段时期的生活学习情况.请你用英语写一封回信，谈谈你在疫情最严重的那段时间做了什么，你那段时间的感受如何，并给他分享一些疫情生活学习方面的建议.提示词：virus（病毒）, fight against, keep fit, worried, hopeful, online lessons, mask （口罩）, gathering（聚集）提示问题：1. What did you do during those days?2. How did you feel during those days?3.What are your suggestions for Peter?Dear Peter,The year 2020 is unusual to everyone.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _Yours,Li Hua答案与解析考生须知：1、本试卷共8页，共五道大题，39道小题，试卷满分为60分.2、在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名和学号.3、请按照具体要求将选择题和笔答题部分分别提交.知识运用.单项填空.从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A. himB. herC. itD. them【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢那个小女孩所以我设法帮助她.介词和动词后面加人称代词的宾格.女孩，所以用宾格her.考点：考查人称代词的用法.2. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.A. onB. toC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】在表示时间时,on表示在具体的某一天;to表示到,向;at在具体时刻;of关于,……的，联系前文from 2008，可知考察固定搭配from……to，从……到.故选B.考点：介词辨析3.Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A. soB. orC. forD. but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：大点声说，这样每个人都能听明白你的.本题考查连词.so所以，or否则，for因为，but但是.结合句意，大点声说，结果每个人都能听明白你，用连词so.故选A.4.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？-一周一次.本题考查特殊疑问词.由回答“once a week”可知问的是频率.选项How far问空间距离，选项How much问多少钱，选项How often问频率，选项How long问时间长短.因此，确定选项C为正确答案.5.Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：对我来说，在所有的科目中，英语是最有趣的.本题考查形容词.interesting有趣的，是形容词的原级；more interesting更有趣的，是形容词的比较级；most interesting非常有趣的；the most interesting最有趣的，是形容词的最高级.根据of all the subjects可知，此处比较的范围是三者或三者以上，用最高级.故选D.6.— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?— Sorry, I __________do my homework first.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你愿意放学后和我们一起去看电影吗？——对不起，我必须先做作业.本题考查情态动词.must必须，表示要求；can能，表示能力；may可以，表示允许；could可能，表示猜测.根据句意，放学回家必须先做作业，这是自己的要求，用must，故选A.7.Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：怀特先生于2013年搬到北京.迄今为止，他已经住在这里6年了.本题考查时态.lives是一般现在时，lived是一般过去时，has lived是现在完成时，will live是一般将来时.根据so far可知，谓语用现在完成时，故选C.8.- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I ______ in the kitchen at home.A. cookB. will cookC. have cookedD. was cooking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-昨天下午我打电话给你的时候你在哪里？-我在家里的厨房里做饭.本题考查过去进行时.由句意及“yesterday afternoon昨天下午”，此题应该用过去式，并且这里强调的是“when I called当我给你打电话的时候”.可知应该用过去进行时，确定选项D为正确答案.9.I __________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. have sent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我一完成这篇报道，就发给你一份.本题考查时态.send是一般现在时，sent是一般过去时，will send是一般将来时，have sent是现在完成时.as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选C.10. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师常常要求我们分组讨论问题.本题考查非谓语动词.四个选项的汉语意思都是“讨论”，discuss动词原形；to discuss动词不定式；discussing动名词或现在分词形式；discussed过去式或过去分词形式.Ask后接带to的不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选B.11. Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A. speakB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汉语现在被全世界越来越多的人说.考查一般现在时被动语态.speak说，动词原形；spoke说，过去式；is spoken被说，一般现在时被动语态；was spoken被说，一般过去时被动语态.句中的主语Chinese和speak是动宾关系，故用被动.根据标志词now 可知时态是一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are done，主语为Chinese，be动词用is.故选C.12. — Do you know __________ this evening?— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will be ginB. what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ beginC. what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ beginD. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：---你知道舌尖上的中国2，今天晚上什么时间开始吗？---让我想想，两个小时后.宾语从句要用陈述语序，两个小时后，所以要用将来时态.故选A.考点：考查宾语从句的用法.完形填空.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AFrom the time I was a child growing up in New Jersey, I loved spending weekends with my grandparents. I felt ____13____ in Granny’s small kitchen. We always had peaceful conversations, and Granny always seemed to include some wisdom with every dish she prepared.I remember one Saturday morning. I was about 11 years old. After breakfast I asked Granny, “What kind of_____14_____ are you making today?” “Vegetable beef,” she answered. “And you can help by cutting some carrots.”I slowly cut the carrots, I said, “I’ve got to give a report next week and I’m scared （害怕的）. I don’t like standing in front of everybody. What if I forget what I’m going to say? Or what if somebody laughs?” “And what if you do just fine?” Granny asked. “Have you _____15_____ notes?” “Well, no. That would be a lot of work.” “Hard work never hurts anyone,” Granny said. “You could try practicing in front of a ____16____. It’s easy to find how well you are practicing.”I pushed the pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on to complain about schoolwork, friends and family. Granny took it all in, listening ____17____ while I talked about so many pieces of grief （伤心事）in my life.“Tracy,” she said, “there’s nothing wrong with a little trouble in your life. Well, you know, a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days. They say it’s too much trouble. But I don’t mind such a little _____18_____. It adds flavor （滋味）to my soup — and to my life. My soup would be pretty bland （平淡）_____19_____ thevegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.” She smiled and then started washing the dishes.While I helped Granny clean up, I thought about what she had said. Maybe I could ___20___ a little trouble into something as special as Granny’s homemade soup. I would have to work on them. Granny had said hard work paid off.13. A. unhappy B. excited C. relaxed D. lucky 14. A. soup B. bread C. dinner D. flavor 15. A. reviewed B. prepared C. read D. found 16. A. mirror B. wall C. person D. door 17. A. quietly B. carelessly C. patiently D. hopefully 18. A. soup B. dish C. work D. trouble 19. A. with B. without C. out of D. away from 20. A. developB. makeC. growD. turn【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了Tracy 向奶奶抱怨要做的报告，奶奶通过讲述做汤虽然很麻烦，但是这样可以让汤变得有滋味.Tracy 从中明白了，他可以通过努力，把麻烦变成有趣的东西.因为他奶奶说过努力会得到回报. 【13题详解】句意：我在奶奶家的小厨房里感到放松.A. unhappy 不高兴，B. excited 兴奋的，C. relaxed 放松的，D. lucky 幸运的.根据后文的“We always had peaceful conversations,”可知，我们总是进行平静的交谈，因此感到放松.故选C . 【14题详解】句意：今天你正在做什么汤？A. soup 汤，B. bread 面包，C. dinner 晚餐，D. flavor 滋味.根据后文的“a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days.”可知，此处指的是在做汤，故选A . 【15题详解】句意：你准备笔记了吗？A. reviewed 复习，B. prepared 准备，C. read 阅读，D. found 找到.根据前文的“I’ve got to give a report next week ”可知，他下周要作报告，因此表示做准备，故选B . 【16题详解】句意：你可以在镜子前试着练习.A. mirror 镜子，B. wall墙，C. person 人，D. door门.结合语境，要练习作报告，可以试着在镜子前练习.故选A.【17题详解】句意：奶奶把这一切都看在眼里，耐心地听我诉说着我生活中的许多伤心事.A. quietly安静地，B. carelessly粗心地，C. patiently有耐心地，D. hopefully有希望地.根据“while I talked about so many pieces of grief （伤心事）in my life.”可知，我谈论许多伤心事，因此奶奶应是耐心地听.故选C. 【18题详解】句意：但是我不介意这么小的麻烦.A. soup汤，B. dish菜，C. work工作，D. trouble麻烦.根据前文的“They say it’s t oo much trouble.”可知，此处指的是麻烦.故选D.【19题详解】句意：如果没有蔬菜，我的汤会很平淡，如果生活中没有小的起伏，我的生活也会如此.A. with和……一起，B. without没有，C. out of由于，D. away from远离.根据后半句的“so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.”可知，此处表示没有蔬菜，她的汤会很平淡，故选B.【20题详解】句意：也许我可以把小麻烦变成像奶奶家做的汤一样特别的东西.A. develop发展，B. make使，C. grow生长，D. turn转动.根据前文的“My soup would be pretty bland （平淡）_____7_____ the vegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.”可知，汤里加蔬菜，这样很麻烦，但是汤却有滋味.因此要把麻烦变成像有滋味的汤一样的东西.turn…into…“把……变成……”.故选D.【点睛】这篇短文中Tracy向奶奶抱怨生活中的伤心事以及对他要做的报告的担心.他奶奶通过讲述在家做汤，告诉他可以把这些小麻烦变成有趣的东西.文章主题明确，结构清晰，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解.题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强.做题时，应先通读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确.如第1小题，考查形容词辨析及语境.unhappy不高兴，excited兴奋的，relaxed放松的，lucky幸运的.根据后文的语境可知，他们在小厨房里能平静地交谈，因此判断此处表示这是让人感到放松的.故选C.阅读理解.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AGrand OpeningBentwood Truck Museum Saturday,November 8, at 10:00 A. M.After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory on the corner of Palmer Street and Norman Drive had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there. Then he had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum.During the past year and a half, the old building has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories. Instead of a dark and dull house, the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of trucks from the past.The museum now houses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus, a 1942 bakery truck, and a 1937 fire engine. Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck. Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck.You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck. Rides are $2.00, but you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood.Help us celebrate our grand opening by bringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends. The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history.● To get to Bentwood Truck Museum, take Route 29 (Kingston Highway) to PalmerStreet.● Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.● You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.● Parking is available across the street, on your right.21. In which of the following can visitors take a ride?A. A school bus.B. A bakery truck.C. A milk truck.D. A mail truck.22. Where is Bentwood Truck Museum?A. On Kingston Highway.B. On Robert Street.C. On Norman Drive.D. On Elliott Street.23.What is special about this museum? A. It exhibits trucks dating back to 200 years ago. B. It is not possible for you to drive to the museum. C. It’s transformed from an old factory by volunteers.D. It is built because an old factory has been destroyed. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】本文讲述了本特伍德卡车博物馆隆重开幕.它是志愿者把一个旧工厂改造成的博物馆.文中介绍了博物馆里展览的卡车以及到达博物馆的路线.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据“You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck.”可知，游客可以在这里乘坐消防车，邮车或者冰淇淋车，故选D.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据“Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.”和“You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.”可知，本特伍德卡车博物馆在Norman Drive，故选C.【23题详解】推理判断题.根据“After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory ……he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there.”可知，这家博物馆的特别之处在于，它是志愿者把一个旧工厂改造成的博物馆.故选C.B。
【精品】中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》附答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题（满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1.You can see the ______ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability( )st month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony” to celebrate _______ 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs( )3.One of his daughters became ______ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4.We haven’t got _______ meat for dinner. Let’s buy ______ chicken.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some( )5.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ______ than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest( )6.I’m sure you’ll achieve it in the end ______ you keep on doing something.A. so thatB. as long asC. unlessD. while( )7.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.A. afterB. forC. duringD. in( )8.We need to form the habit of ______ the whole test paper first as soon as we get it.A. looking forB. looking overC. looking upD. looking through( )9.Be confident, everyone. We _______ finish the difficult task on time without other’s help.A. canB. needC. mustD. should( )10.The noise comes from the boys. They ______ a party.A. holdB. are holdingC. will holdD. have hold( )11.There’s a little meat in the fridge. I ______ some in the supermarket.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. have bought( )12.A lot of young trees _______ around Daming Lake last month and now it becomes more beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantedD. have planted( )13.It was raining. My mother asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. to takeD. taking( )14.--Did you notice _______ in her office ?--Yes, she was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does( )15.—My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday.--_________ .A. Good luck to youB. It’s a good ideaC. Best wishes to youD. Have a good time第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分.注意事项：1. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2. 答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.卷I（选择题）听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.1.A.fall B. fail C. fell2.A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:133.A. Good air. B. Good care. C. Good area.4.A. You should make it at last. B. You should decide by yourself.C. You shouldn’t make it at last.5.A. She is so young that she can’t use a computer.B. She can use a computer now.C. She’s good at using a computer.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.6.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C Yes, I did.7.A. Of course. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.8.A. I am good at maths. B. Not very well. C. It doesn’t matter.9.A. You’re right. B. I have no idea. C. My bike broke down.10.A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. Sorry, I don’t.听对话和问题，选择正确答案.11.What is Jack going to do this evening?A. B. C.12.What will the woman buy in the supermarket? A. B. C. 13. How often does grandpa go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. What are they doing? A. Chatting on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone. C. Visiting Tony's home. 15. How long can the girl keep the iPad? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 16. Where is Mrs Smith? A. She is standing at the school gate. B. She is in the classroom C. She has gone to Shanghai. 17. What's the meeting about? A. The changes in the textbook. B. The changes in teaching. C. The changes in studying. 18. How soon will Mrs Smith be back?A. In thirty days.B. In thirteen days.C. In three days.听短文和问题，选出正确答案.19. When will there be a math competition?A. Next Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Next Thursday.20. How many students will attend the competition?A.Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.21. Where will the students go to attend the competition?A. In Class 9.B. On the fifth floor.C. In Grade 5.22. Who got lost yesterday?A. An old man.B. A little girl.C. An old woman.23. How old is the lost person?A. Seventy-four years old.B. Forty-seven years old.C. Seventeen years old.24. What is the lost person wearing?A. A blue coat.B. A pair of brown pants.C. A pair of black shoes.25. Which telephone number isn't Mr Zhang's?A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Is Jack’s school beautiful?—Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself2.Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea3.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable4.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless5.Reading books________a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. builtB. buildC. buildsD. building6.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up7.—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant8.People are supposed________hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shakeD. shook9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which10.— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.___11___have been trying to cure cancer（治疗癌症）for many years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to winning cancer?One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in___12___. Nobel Prize in Medicine was___13___by two scientists James Allison and Tasuku Honjo. James Allison was from the United States. Tasuku Honjo___14___Japan.They found that our body has a___15___protein（蛋白质）. It can stop our body from fighting ___16___cancer cells. And it can allow the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.___17___people will not be afraid of cancer. The doctor will have new ways to___18___it. At that time, it may be a little sickness like flu or toothache.But cancer is not the___19___problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on（集中）this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two___20___. They found that creating a global carbon tax（碳排放税）is the most efficient way to fight climate change.11. A. Animals B. Humans C. Farmers D. Actors12. A. history B. science C. medicine D. chemistry13. A. shared B. invented C. promised D. refused14. A. came out B. came on C. came after D. came from15. A. special B. boring C. real D. similar16. A. on B. against C. with D. of17. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So18. A. work with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with19. A. only B. perhaps C. neither D. maybe20. A. violinist B. scientists C. pianist D. engineer阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.ABefore there were airplanes, people dreamed of flying. They told stories about flying people. One old story is about a young man named Icarus. He and his father wanted to get away from a bad king. So Icarus’ fathe r made wings, and they used them to fly away. Years ago, people also tried to make flying machines. Most of them did not work. But today, flying is not just a dream. Today, big airlines carry many passengers. But some people enjoy flying in small planes. In 2014, a young man flew around the world. His name is Matt Guthmiller. He was only 19 years old, but heflew by himself. His trip took six weeks. He stopped 25 times in 14 countries. He is the youngest person to fly around the world.Many people now dream of flying into space. And their dreams may soon come true. Many companies are building space planes. They will take people on short flights to space. Space tourism will be expensive at first. But over time, it should become much cheaper. Then more people’s dreams of flying will come true.21. Why did Icarus and his father made wings?A. Because they liked flying.B. Because they wanted to get away from a bad king.C. Because they wanted to travel.D. Because they wanted to make money.22. How long did Matt Guthmiller spend on his trip?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.D. Six weeks.BAn old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf,as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man speak. The doctor suggested a test to find out exactly how bad her hearing was.“Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little bit closer and ask again. Keep doing this until you can figure out（弄清楚）how far away she can hear.” the doctor said.The old man then returned home. He was quite excited to finally find a way to this problem. He saw that his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner,dear?” But she didn’t reply. He moved closer, standing about 10 meters away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did not reply to him. He then moved to 5 meters away and asked her the question again－but once again, she did not reply. Fearing what would happen next, he moved until he was just 1 meter away from her. He asked her one more time, “What’s for dinner, dear?”His wife yelled back at him: “Why did you ask me so many times? We’re having lasagna（意式千层面）for dinner!”23. The old man asked the doctor some questions about his wife because________.A. he worried about his wife would be blindB. he worried about his wife would be deafC. he wanted his wife be healthierD. he was afraid that his wife would die24. What did the doctor suggest?A. To find out exactly how bad her hearing was.B. To find a good hospital to cure her sickness.C. To find a good doctor to cure her sickness.D. To find out a correct way to care for her.25. How many times did the old man ask his wife?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. From the passage we can know________.A. the old man was a doctorB. the old man’s wife had a bad illnessC. the old man’s wife didn’t want to talk with himD. the doctor knew there was a mistakeC27. People don’t read books any more be cause________.A. they are too busyB. they often help their children with studyC. they like to play sports outsideD. they always watch TV or use the internet28. Which day can you go to the library?A. At 8:00a.m.Wednesday.B. At 3:00 p.m. Saturday.C. At 6:00p.m. Monday.D. At 9:00p.m.Friday.29. The underlined word“compensate”means in the passage________.A. buy the bookB. repair the bookC. take the bookD. sell the book30. If you break a book, it costs $5. 23, you should pay for________.A. $5.23B. $7.32C. $10.23D. $10.46DThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge——the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge （HZMB）opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction（建筑工程）on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.The HZMB is unique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel（隧道）and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental facto rs in order to protect the surrounding（周围的）environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern（关注）.The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic（经济的）development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.31. When did Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge open?A. On Oct 24.B. On Nov 14.C. On Dec 4.D. On Jan 14.32. How long did it take to build the bridge?A. 13 years.B. 11 years.C. 9 years.D. 8 years.33.The bridge’s engineers had to cons ider many environmental factors because they want to________.A. make the bridge saferB. protect the environmentC. make the brige use longerD. protect the big ships and water34. From the passage we can know that________.A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the sixth wonders of the modern worldB. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge cost about 12 billion yuanC. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridgeD. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge can use 100 years35. The main idea of the forth paragraph in the passage is________.A. how much is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeB. how long is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC. how to build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeD. how to protect the environment while building卷II（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）听短文填空.笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。
2020中考英语模拟试卷（二模含答案）
2020中考英语模拟试卷（⼆模含答案）2020年初中学业⽔平模拟考试（⼆）英语（试题卷）温馨提⽰：1．答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每⼩题答案后，⽤铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答⾮选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上⽆效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
4. 试题卷由听⼒技能、阅读技能、知识运⽤和写作技能四个部分组成，共75个⼩题，其中听⼒材料读两遍。
第⼀部分听⼒技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
1.What does Sam want to be?A B C2. What does Li Dan want to eat for dinner?A B C3. What is the woman looking for?A. B. C4. How will they go to the hospital?A. B. C.5. Why does Scott look tired?A. B. C.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）听下⾯6段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Jane going to do?A. Go shopping.B. See a movie.C. Buy train tickets.7. How will they go to the city center?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By car.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020中考第二次模拟检测《英语试卷》附答案解析
中考全真模拟测试英语试卷注意事项：1. 答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答.2. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（一）听句子,选择适当的应答语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. Autumn. B. Physics. C. Sunday.2. A. You’re right. B. Well done. C. Good idea.3. A. It’s very kind of you. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome.4. A. It’s exciting. B. It’s dry. C. It’s expensive.5. A. No, go ahead. B. It’s up to you. C. That’s all right.（二）听五段对话,选择正确答案.每段对话读两遍.你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题.6. Where will the girl spend her Saturday?A. At home.B. At a library.C. At a park.7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Neighbors.C. Father and daughter.8. Where does the girl live now?A. Near her school.B. Near a river.C. Near a park.9. Whose key is on the sofa?A. The girl’s mom’s.B. The girl’s.C. The man’s.10. How long has the man waited there?A. For ten minutes.B. For twenty minutes.C. For thirty minutes.（三）听两段长对话,选择正确答案.每段对话读两遍.听每段对话前你将有10秒的时间阅读对应的3个小题.听第一段对话, 回答第11至13小题.11. What has the woman booked?A A table. B. A room. C. A ticket.12. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a library.13. How does the woman feel in the conversation?A. Excited.B. Happy.C. Unhappy.听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题.14. What does Tina do?A. A reporter.B. A student.C. A teacher.15. What kind of music does Tina like?A. Loud music.B. Quiet music.C. Dance music.16. Where is Tina going to work when she grows up?A. France.B. China.C. America.（四）听短文, 回答下面四个问题, 选择正确答案.短文读两遍.你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题.17. How long are the smallest kangaroos (袋鼠) ?A. About 50 cm.B. About 25 cm.C. About 15 cm.18. How long is a big kangaroo?A. Taller than a man.B. Shorter than a man.C. The same size as a man.19. How often does a kangaroo have a baby?A. Twice a year.B. Once a year.C. Once every two years.20. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother’s pocket?A. Three months.B. Four months.C. Half a year.(五) 听短文,填表格.根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词.短文读三遍.你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容.答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置.第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, but an accident made me redefine (重审）myself.To me, skating was above all. There was_____1_____ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _____2_____.Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself______3______. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the doctor told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the______4______daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情）was _____5_____, I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to _____6_____. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my_____7_____into local community service projects. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I ____8____out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some ____9____rocks block (阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that ____10____to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.1. A. everything B. something C. nothing2. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts3. A. quickly B. softly C. badly4. A. useful B. basic C. proper5. A. found out B. brought back C. taken away6. A. change B. remain C. leave7. A. energy B. duty C. wealth8. A. jumped B. stepped C. stood9. A. round B. large C. ugly10. A. managed B. continued C. failed第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar（农历）divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk (嫩如丝)”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China.Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2000 years ago.11. When Grain Rain ends, ________starts.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter12. The underlined word “crops” refers to ________.A. birds in the skyB. trees in the forestC. fishes in the seaD. plants in the field13. The people in southern China________ on the day of Grain Rain.A. drink teaB. eat toona sinensisC. start the first voyageD. eat fish14. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________.A. can bring good luckB. is delicious and healthyC. grows at the seasideD. is good for the eyesBWHICH FAMOUS PERSON IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO HA VE MET AND WHY?For me it would clcarly be Leonardo da Vinci, I’d love to have met him. He was such a creative talent and not just an artist. He seems to have predicted a number of inventions that only came about hundreds of years later, like flying machines and so on. I’s like to tell him he really did see the future.Naomi, ChicagoI’d choose Cleopat ra—the last king of ancient Egypt(埃及). She is thought to have been very beautiful and is generally considered to have developed some really useful political alliances (政治同盟). Not many women were that powerful in ancient times, I’d like to have seen how sh e did it.Lucinda, NairobiI’m Latin American, so I would name Simon Bolivar as the person I would like to have known. He’s supposed to have been a very great, brave leader'and is accepted to have helped achieve independence for several countries in Latin America in the nineteenth century. Patricia,Caracas I studied philosophy(哲学) , so I would like to have spoken face-to-face with the Chinese phi losopher donfucius. I’d15. Whose ideas about inventions have come true?A. Leonardo da Vinci’s.B. Cleopatra’s.C. Simon Bolivar’s.D. Confucius’.16. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A. Leonardo da Vinci invented a flying machine hundreds of years ago.B. Lucinda would like to have met Cleopatra because she was pretty.C. Simon Bolivar was a person who encouraged independence of women.D. Li Yun would like to have talked with Confucius about his family values.17. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A. Art.B. MovieC. History.D. Technology.CBath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent. The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three pa rts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can’t miss these two sites.The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath, If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.With its own style and fantastic sights, Bath attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.18. The passage is mainly about the ________in Bath.A. buildingsB. paintingsC. festivalsD. writers19. According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths?A. Take a bath.B. Play in the water.C. Buy ancient Roman objects.D. Enjoy ancient coins.20. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?A. B.C. D.21. Bath is a city________.A. that got its name from the heated waterB. where Jane Austen once livedC. where a film festival is held all year roundD. that has been a World Heritage Site for 2l yearsDImagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you can’t get online with your computer.What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm（太阳风暴）might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares（太阳耀斑）: large explosions（爆炸) near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems（卫星系统）that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past of months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.“Solar Flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power. It could be half of the country, maybe more.” SolarStormWarning. com, a US website about spaceweather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.22. According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that________.A. earthquakes happenB. mobile phones have no signalsC. people cannot get onlineD. the power may go out23. According to the passage,solar flares are________. A. telecom networks B. solar storms C. large explosions near the sun D. US websites 24. From the passage, the right order of the following is________. a. solar flares give off lots of energy b. people can’t get online with their computersc. solar storms happend. satellite systems are stoppedA. a-b-c-dB. a-c-d-bC. c-a-b-dD. c-b-a-d25. The writer wrote the passage mainly to________.A. call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happenB. tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar stormsC. introduce what solar storms are to peopleD. ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.American and British people both speak English of course．But sometimes it does not seem like the same language.In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English._____26_____ Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too．Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America.____27____ Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries._____28_____In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England, you might say “Cheerio!.” In America, you might say“See you later”.There are also some differences in grammar．For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” wh en they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helpingverb._____29_____All these differences can be confusing if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways．This is what has happened to English._____30_____Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.A. It can also happen to other languages, such as French.B. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.C. They say “Have you a storybook?”D. First of all, they sound very different.E. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.第Ⅱ卷第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（一）单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上.31.—What do you think of Tom’s work?—He works so c________ that he often makes some mistakes.32.The Chinese scientists’ ________ (成就) make the world shocked.33.As students, we should be r________for ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.34.The little boy o________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.35.Teenagers should be________ (鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese culture.（二）综合填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整.（每词限用一次）Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. Fossil fuel(矿物燃料)cars are a major cause of air pollution.To improve the environment, many countries are considering ____36____ electric vehicles (EVs, 电动车). China is taking a leading role and has created the largest EV market in the world.Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold worldwide____37____sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States, according to the International Energy Agency.Chinese ____38____are already big fans of EVs. Chinese auto companies(汽车公司) , including BYD and BAIC(北汽集团)were _____39_____ the top in the world in EV sales.“Charging(充电）an electric car is _____40_____ than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,”said a customer, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year.____41____, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before they need to be recharged.Some of these problems have been ____42____. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the____43____ largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce ____44____on its environment. The government promised to stop increasing carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.“As China goes,____45____ will other countries,” the Wall Street Journal said.第二节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题.（请注意问题后的字数要求）[1] Four Chinese cities Changsha, Qingdao, Wuhan and Macao have joined the UNESCO(联合国教教科文组织)Creative Cities Network. Changsha was named as “the City of media Arts; Qingdao is ” the City of Film”; Wuhan is “the City of Design(设计) and Macao is “the City of (73)Gastronomy”. (74) These four cities have made great efforts to build their creative industries.[2] Recent years have seen Changsha develop a strong cultural industry, 71(1)_______in TV, cartoon production and publishing. Hunan Satellite TV was ranked as China’s second- biggest TV brand last year, according to an industry information network. Rainbow Cat and Blue Rabbit(《虹猫蓝兔七侠传》)was also made in the city.[3] For Qingdao, film has played a major part in its development. It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s. Film and filmmaking were first being developed. Qingdao is also home to the world’s largest film stud io(摄影棚) . More than 200 films, 71(2)______ The Great Wall, were shot in the city last year.[4] When it comes to Wuhan, perhaps some haven't known its design industry .But in fact, nearly 80 percent of China’s bridges and 7 percent of its high-speed rail ways were designed there. Some of the designs have won the international awards.[5] As for “ the City of Gastronomy”, Macao has lots of delicious food like bacalhau (鳕鱼干) and curried crab (咖喱蟹). New dishes are invented all the time and more young talent is entering the city’s food industry.46. Fill in the blanks in Paragraphs 2&3 with proper words. (no more than 2 words)(1)______________________________(2)_____________________________________47. What made Wuhan join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network. (no more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________48. What does the underlined word Gastronomy mean in Chinese?_______________________________________________________________________49. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese._______________________________________________________________________50. Which sentence in this passage has the similar meaning as this one, “Here, the earliest cinemas appeared at the beginning of the tw entieth century “._____________________________________________51. What's the best title for the passage? (no more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________________________第三节写作52.勇气是一种力量,我们到处都需要它.请根据图表信息,以“Courage”为题写一篇英语短文.2019年3月30日,四川发生森林火灾(a forest fire),二十七位森林消防指战员(firefighters)英勇牺牲.作为新时代好少年,我们应该在学习和生活中学习他们面对困难的勇气.学习方面害怕困难,曾经想到放弃,勇气帮我克服了困难.生活方面我们可能会遇到很多挑战,应该把勇气当作朋友,帮助我们更勇敢的面对困难.对勇气的体会……要求:1. 书写认真规范,词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数；2. 短文应包括以上要点,语句通顺,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名.CourageCourage is a kind of power. We need it everywhere.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析注意事项：1. 答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答.2. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（一）听句子,选择适当的应答语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. Autumn. B. Physics. C. Sunday.2. A. You’re right. B. Well done. C. Good idea.3. A. It’s very kind of you. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome.4. A. It’s exciting. B. It’s dry. C. It’s expensive.5. A. No, go ahead. B. It’s up to you. C. That’s all right.（二）听五段对话,选择正确答案.每段对话读两遍.你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题.6. Where will the girl spend her Saturday?A. At home.B. At a library.C. At a park.7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Neighbors.C. Father and daughter.8. Where does the girl live now?A. Near her school.B. Near a river.C. Near a park.9. Whose key is on the sofa?A. The girl’s mom’s.B. The girl’s.C. The man’s.10. How long has the man waited there?A. For ten minutes.B. For twenty minutes.C. For thirty minutes.（三）听两段长对话,选择正确答案.每段对话读两遍.听每段对话前你将有10秒的时间阅读对应的3个小题.听第一段对话, 回答第11至13小题.11. What has the woman booked?A. A table.B. A room.C. A ticket.12. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a library.13. How does the woman feel in the conversation?A. Excited.B. Happy.C. Unhappy.听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题.14. What does Tina do?A. A reporter.B. A student.C. A teacher.15. What kind of music does Tina like?A. Loud music.B. Quiet music.C. Dance music.16. Where is Tina going to work when she grows up?A. France.B. China.C. America.（四）听短文, 回答下面四个问题, 选择正确答案.短文读两遍.你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题.17. How long are the smallest kangaroos (袋鼠) ?A. About 50 cm.B. About 25 cm.C. About 15 cm.18. How long is a big kangaroo?A. Taller than a man.B. Shorter than a man.C. The same size as a man.19. How often does a kangaroo have a baby?A. Twice a year.B. Once a year.C. Once every two years.20. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother’s pocket?A. Three months.B. Four months.C. Half a year.(五) 听短文,填表格.根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词.短文读三遍.你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容.答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置.第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, but an accident made me redefine (重审）myself.To me, skating was above all. There was_____1_____ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _____2_____.Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself______3______. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the doctor told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the______4______daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情）was _____5_____, I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to _____6_____. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my_____7_____into local community service projects. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I ____8____out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes,some ____9____rocks block (阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that ____10____to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.1. A. everything B. something C. nothing2. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts3. A. quickly B. softly C. badly4. A. useful B. basic C. proper5. A. found out B. brought back C. taken away6. A. change B. remain C. leave7. A. energy B. duty C. wealth8. A. jumped B. stepped C. stood9. A. round B. large C. ugly10. A. managed B. continued C. failed【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C【解析】文章大意：短文讲述了发现自己的人生之路不总是那么容易的,作者的人生方向本来是坚定不移的滑冰,但是一次意外让作者失去了重返赛场的能力,但通过做志愿者的经历让作者重新发现了自己对艺术感兴趣,再次找到人生方向的故事.【1题详解】句意：这个世界上没有什么能让我的心充满这样的喜悦.everything每样事情；something某件事情；nothing没有事情.根据前句To me, skating was above all.对我来说,滑冰是最重要的可知,这个世界上就没有什么比滑冰能给作者带来这样的快乐,所以空处的词应是否定意义的“没有事情”,故答案为C. 【2题详解】句意：我一周花24小时练习我的技能. skills技能、技巧；behaviors行为；thoughts想法、主意.根据上文可知作者非常热爱滑冰,所以他一周花24小时练习滑冰的技能,故答案为A.【3题详解】句意：不幸的是,在一次演出中,我摔倒了,伤得很严重.quickly快地；softly轻轻地；badly非常、严重地.根据下句After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the doctortold me that I couldn't return to my sport any more.在做了几次X光和核磁共振扫描后,医生告诉我再也不能回到我的运动了可知,伤得很严重,故答案为C.【4题详解】句意：背上的疼痛很难承受,甚至基础的日常活动都变得很困难.useful有用的；basic基础的；proper正确的.根据上文I fell down and hurt myself______3______.我摔倒了,伤得很严重和本句中The pain in my back was hard to bear背上的疼痛很难承受推测出,后半句应是“甚至基础的日常活动都变得很困难”,所以空处的词应是“基础的、基本的”,故答案为B.【5题详解】句意：当我的激情被夺走的时候,我对于自己要成为谁几乎没有了感觉.found out查明；brought back带回、使恢复；taken away拿走、夺走.根据下文Instead of wasting my days sittingaround painfully, I began to put my _____7_____into local community service projects.可知,作者开始把自己的精力投入到当地社区服务上面,所以推测出作者当初的激情被夺走了,故答案为C.【6题详解】句意：在经历了8个月的痛苦之后,有些事情不得不改变.change改变；remain保持不变、遗留；leave离开.根据下句Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully,I began to put my _____7_____into local community service projects.可知,作者由最初的激情被夺走,对于自己要成为谁几乎没有了感觉,到后来作者开始把自己的精力投入到当地社区服务上面,由此可知在经历了8个月的痛苦后,有些事情不得不改变,故答案为A.【7题详解】句意：而不是痛苦地坐着浪费我的日子,我开始把我的精力投入到当地社区服务项目上.energy精力；duty职责；wealth财富.根据前文可知,作者有原先对滑冰的激情满满,到后来受伤,激情被夺走可知,作者是把“精力”投入到当地社区服务项目上,故答案为A.【8题详解】句意：一点一点地,我走出了阴影并且重建了信心.jumped跳；stepped行走、迈步；stood站立.step out of从……走出去,固定搭配,故答案为B.【9题详解】句意：有时一些巨大的岩石阻挡了我们的道路.round圆形的；large巨大的；ugly丑陋的.根据下句We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. 我们可以选择待在后面或者努力爬上去可知,是巨大的岩石阻挡了我们的道路,故答案为B.【10题详解】句意：我的事故是一块岩石,未能阻止我取得成功.managed设法、管理；continued继续；failed失败、未能.根据上文叙述可知,作者觉得自己的事故就是一块岩石,但是并没有阻止自己成功,并让自己变成了一个自信乐观的人,所以空处的词应是“未能、失败”,故答案为C.第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar（农历）divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows th at this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk (嫩如丝)”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2000 years ago.11. When Grain Rain ends, ________starts.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter12. The underlined word “crops” refers to ________.A. birds in the skyB. trees in the forestC. fishes in the seaD. plants in the field13. The people in southern China________ on the day of Grain Rain.A. drink teaB. eat toona sinensisC. start the first voyageD. eat fish14. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________.A. can bring good luckB. is delicious and healthyC. grows at the seasideD. is good for the eyes【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B【解析】文章大意：短文介绍了谷雨这个节气.在谷雨时,雨水开始频繁,促进作物的生长.北方的人们在谷雨期间吃香椿；南方的人喝茶；在北方渔村人们会庆祝谷雨节.【11题详解】细节理解题.根据文中Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, 可知,谷雨在春末和夏初之间,因此谷雨结束的时候,夏天就开始了,故答案为B.【12题详解】词义猜测题.根据Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains”, 可知,谷雨促进谷物的生长,谷物是庄稼,是生长在田地里的植物,故答案为D.【13题详解】细节理解题.根据文中根据There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. 可知,在中国南方,人们在谷雨这一天喝茶,故答案为A.【14题详解】推理判断题.根据文中The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. 可知,香椿这种蔬菜对胃和皮肤好,故推断它是健康的,美味的蔬菜,故选B.B。
2020年中考英语模拟试卷2(含答案+听力材料)
2020年中考英语模拟试卷2一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句, 选择恰当的应答语。
（5分）( )1. A. She is very well. B. She is a policewoman C. She has big eyes ( )2. A. Thank you. B. That’s a great idea. C. Sorry, I’m new here, too. ( )3. A. I like your idea. B. I agree with you. C. I like it very much. ( )4. A. We’d love to. B. It’s nice of you to say so. C. Don’t say so. ( )5. A. I don’t think so. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Let me see.II.对话问答根据你听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。
（5分）( )6. A. Mike B. Peter C. Sam ( )7. A. France B. America C. England ( )8. A. He is OK. B. He should see a doctor.C. He has a stomachache.( )9. A. It was snowing. B. It was sunny. C. It was cloudy. ( )10.A.Customer B. A shop assistant C. WaiterIII. 图片理解看图听描述, 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。
（5分）A B CD E F11. _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. ________IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句（T）、误（F）。
2020年中考英语模拟测试卷2（含答案）
2020年中考英语模拟测试卷2（含答案）中考模拟卷(⼆)听⼒部分(3 0分)⼀、听句⼦，选出句⼦中所包含的信息(每⼩题1分，共5分)1. A. guide B. guard C. grade2. A. make a living B. make a decision C. make a choice3. A. 8623-5601 B. 8623-5106 C. 8623-50614. A. You must have a try. B. You need have a try. C. You should have a try.5. A. Either Lucy or Lily has made progress.B. Both Lucy and Lily have made progress.C. Neither Lucy nor Lily has made progress⼆、听句⼦，选出该句的最佳答语(每⼩题1分，共5分)6. A. She likes pets. B. She looks tired. C. She has two big eyes.7. A. Thank you. B. I don't think so. C. Don't say that.8. A. Yes, you could. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Good idea.9. A. No way. B. I agree. C. My pleasure.10. A. Sorry, I won't. B. That's OK. C. I'd love to.三、听对话和问题，选择出正确答案(每⼩题1分，共8分)请听第⼀⾄三组对话，回答第11～13题。
11. What does the boy do in his free time?A. B. C.12. What fruit does Kate like?A. B. C.13. What colour does the woman like?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Black.请听第四组对话，回答第14～15题。
2020年中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题(考试时间：90分钟满分：90分)选择填空1.—What do you think of________ film Avengers: Infinity War?—Amazing! It is well worth seeing________second time.A. the, theB. the, aC. a, aD. a, the2.My father joined the army in________when he was in________.A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; his twentiethC. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twenties3.The thing that_________ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mindsB. considersC. caresD. matters4.—Where is your father ? —He is helping Jenny________ a shelf above the bed.A.put inB. put upC. put onD. put out 5.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A. if; rains B. if; rainy C. whether; raining D. whether; rain6.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up7. —When did the new Wenfeng Shopping Mall open?—It ________ for nearly half a year.A. has openedB. has been openC. was openedD. had been open8.—Didn’t you see her c ome in just now?—Oh, sorry, I _______ to Bruno Mars’ songs, who picked up prizes at the up-to-date 2017 Soul Train Awards.A. is listeningB. was listeningC. would listenD. have listened9. —I’m very tired these days because of walking to school every day.—________ useful exercise you are taking! It can help you keep healthy.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an10.—________our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.—Congratulations!A. InB. AtC. ToD. For11.— Did you have fun camping on that hill?—Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. stay up12.—Mr. Smith________ busily when I went back for the bag I________ in the office.—He is always so busy.A. was working; has leftB. had worked; leftC. was working; had leftD. had worked; had left13.—________ you know when an idiom is being used, you can’t easily understand what you read.—I think so.A. UnlessB. UntilC. IfD. Once14.—You have seen the film ‘Red Sea’, haven’t you?— ________. How I wish to see it again!A. No, what a pityB. No, I haven’tC. Yes, I like itD. Yes, it’s boring15.—Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.—Just as the saying goes，“____________.” It is bad for his health to stay up too late.A. Better late than neverB. Burn the candle at both endsC. No pains，no gainsD. You are never too old to learn完形填空Japan is in the Northern Hemisphere(半球). Spring is from March to May in Japan. In spring, people wait to see the ___16___ on the Japanese cherry（樱花）trees. They have ___17___ under the trees. This is the Hanami Festival.The ___18___day in the Northern Hemisphere is on June 21 or 22 each year. This is the middle of___19___ .There is a four-day flower festival each June in California, the USA.A parade is held and people go to flower fields to watch the flowers.There is a Chinese ___20___ in autumn. It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People wait to see a big round ___21___ in the night sky. They ___22___ moon cakes and they light lanterns.Christmas is on December 25. It is winter in the Northern Hemisphere. It is ___23___very cold. Sometimes. it ___24___ ,but Christmas —in Australia is in summer. It is usually ____25____ and sunny. A great number of peoplego to the beach on Christmas Day!16. A. cars B. flowers C. leaves D. foods17.A. lunch B. lessons C. parties D. concerts 18. A. longest B. shortest C. hottest D. coldest 19. A. spring B. summer C. winter D. month 20. A. party B. dance C. song D. festival 21. A. moon B. earth C. sun D. light 22. A. buy B. eat C. talk about D. use 23. A. never B. usually C. hardly D. possibly 24. A. clears up B. rains C. snows D. shines 25. A. cold B. rainy C. cloudy D. hot 阅读理解 A Bicycle tour and race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th(Sat．&Sun．)at 5：30 a．m. The riders will leaveTian’an Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers’ leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(比赛的)part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for the seaside. And all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost：200 yuan Telephone：4675027Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guo’a n Team at the Workers Stadium On August 26th. The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 4 5 minutes.Ticket Prices：60／100／150 yuanTime／date：4：30 p. m. August 26th(Sat. )Telephone：5012372Rock climbingThe third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26th and 27th that the HuairouMountain--climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for audience.Take a long—distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time／Date：9～12 am, August 26th and 27th Telephone：7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua26. The main purpose of the above events is to give information about________.A. visiting teamsB. things to do for the weekendC. famous playD. prices to pay for the events27. If you take part in the bike tour，you will ride for_________.A. ll0 kilometersB. 55 kilometersC. 75 kilometersD. 35 kilometers28. What is special about the rock climbing competition?A. You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part in.B. The bus trip to the places of the competition is free.C. You can watch it without paying.D. Many foreign teams take part in it.BColour songLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that thymes with shoe?What's the colour that rhymes with glue?Blue, blue, blue.What's the colour that rhymes with bed?What's the colour that rhymes with head?________________________________Let's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that rhymes with bean?What's the colour that rhymes with queen?Green, green, green.What's the colour that rhymes with wink?What's the colour that rhymes with drink?Pink, pink, pink.Let's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me ,what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that rhymes with clown?What's the colour that rhymes with town?Brown, brown, brown.What's the colour that rhymes with kite?What's the colour that rhymes with knight?White, white, white.29. What is the song mainly about?A. Shoes.B. Colours.C. Games.D. Kites.30. The best words for the blank are__________.A. Lead, lead, leadB. Read, read, readC. Purple, purple, purpleD. Red, red, red31. Yellow thymes with _________.A. followB. yesC. colourD. noCFew people refuse to look at pictures of cute animals. Take Sally chicken as an example. The chicken with a yellow body and a flat mouth always looks lovely, which makes it popular on the Internet. Seeing her cute picture cheers people up. But there's another advantage of cute animals.New research has found that looking at pictures of cute animals can also help us concentrate(聚精会神)better.The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan. They invited 132 university students to take part in a series of experiments.In one experiment, students played a game in which they had to pick up small objects from a hole without touching the sides. In another experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers quickly.In both experiments, they did the given tasks twice – before and after looking at pictures of either kittens (baby cats) and puppies (baby dogs), or adult cats and dogs.Researchers were surprised to find that in both cases students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes.But, baby animals look both "cuter" and "more pleasant" than adult animals. Some people may ask whether the test difference came from their being "pleasant"?To find the answer, the researchers chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute, and gave them to a third group of students. But viewing the foods did not make the students do any better in the number test.This finding shows that viewing cute pictures makes participants(参与者)behave more deliberately and do tasks with greater care.The "power of cuteness" may be of great use in everyday life.Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams."In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests. I would set them up in a row on my desk, facing me, and then get busy with answering exam questions," Susana Martinez-Conde wrote in Scientific American.32. Why is Sally chicken mentioned at the beginning of the article?A.Because the article is about Sally chicken. B Because Sally chicken is popular online. C. To explain why Sally chicken is popular. D. To introduce the topic of cute animals' advantage. 33. What was the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University? A. Seeing cute animals could cheer people up.B. Seeing cute things could help people concentrate.C. People concentrated better after seeing anything pleasant.D. People did better after seeing pictures of adult cats and dogs.34. The underlined word "deliberately" is closest in meaning to________ .A. happilyB. relaxedlyC. carefullyD. actively35. What do Martinez-Conde's words tell us?A. It's improper to look at toys in an exam.B.Cuteness can be very useful in daily life.C. Toys are popular among high school students.D. All Cute toys can help students get good scores. D It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) andmany of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wron g side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving. These reckless (鲁莽的) behaviors have caught the public’s attention.In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious (焦急的) customers may be the answer.Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems (激励制度), noted CRI Online.Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles (交通工具) for a whole year .36. The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen_______.A. work very hardB. are good at drivingC. break traffic rulesD. use mobile phones too much37. How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?A. 76.B. 38.C. 152.D. 2,000.38. If a food deliveryman________, the companies will fine him.A. drives too slowlyB. delivers food on timeC. obeys traffic rulesD. gets bad reviews39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It’s a pity that all food deliverymen don’t follow traffic rules.B. If a deliveryman can’t deliver an order on time, he will be fined up to 200 yuan.C. It matters a lot to a deliveryman if he gets bad reviews from customers.D. The deliveryman isn’t allowed to send food for a whole year if he breaks traffic rules more than twice.40. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Companies are improving their review systems.B. Some cities are working to improve the situation.C. To drive safely, food deliverymen will obey more traffic rules.D. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.填空请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确.41. He had difficulty________how the accident happened.(描述)42. We will get together to celebrate my uncle’s________birthday. (四十)43. The________of the new medicine has saved millions of lives across the world.(发现)44. Three________of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.(四分之一)45. People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but________advertisements.(少)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.46. If you work________in the test, you won't get high marks.(care)47. We shall never make such an important________without much thought (decide).48. Not all________people have to wear expensive clothes and not all clever people have to wear glasses.(wealth)49. My poor grandpa often________me for my brother when he was old.(mistake)50. Many people teach________English by watching American TV series. (they)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上.The first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using ___51___. The first photographed cartoon film (in 1906) was about humorous faces. In the film, an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard. Thefaces came to life. They smiled and a small dog ___52___a ring.There were a lot of animals in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.Walt Disney started to ___53___ in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, but in Disney's films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney's most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black-and-white film without ___54___, then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour. A Mickey Mouse film was the first cartoon film with sound to become really popular.Today, over a hundred years later, cartoons are still popular with people ___55___. They will probably be popular for many more years in the future.阅读填空请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意：每个空格只填1个单词.Criticism (批评) is everywhere in life, so you need to learn how to deal with it.Ask yourself how the criticism will influence you. Will you lose something important because you are criticized? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you improve.You cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you deal with criticism. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every person has ever been criticized for something. Realize that it’s normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. Try not to think of it in that way and don’t take it seriously. If you can learn to be optimistic, you will reduce some stress and nervousness about what people think.Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you find out what causes the criticism. Is the person just trying to offer useful criticism? This type of criticism is known as valid criticism. On the other hand, there are persons that offer their advice just to be useless. This is known as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all.Do your best. And if someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to influence you.Title: How to deal with criticism___58___of dealingwith criticism●Understand the ___59___ that criticism has on you:1) Some criticism won’t make a difference to you, so don’t feel___60___about it.2) Some criticism can help you improve.●___61___ the way you deal with criticism.●Accept criticism bravely:Receiving cr iticism doesn’t mean you are stupid or you are ___62___ to dothings.●Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less stressedor___63___●Think about the ___64___ for criticism:It may be valid criticism or invalid criticism.ConclusionDo your best and remember it is___65___ who decide what to do withcriticism.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in a town called Stratford-upon-Avon. At the age of six or seven. Shakespeare began school, studying Latin, Greek, literature and other s____66____. But seven years later, when his father failed in business, Shakespeare dropped out of school to help his father. in the 1560s and 70s he saw plays by the travelling theatre groups touring Stratford. Shakespeare got m___67___ to Anne Hathaway at the age of 18. They had three children Shakespeare went to London s____68____ in 1586. He was thought to have spent most of his time in London writing and performing in his plays.In the beginning, Shakespeare worked as a groom（马夫）at a t____69____. In his spare time, he liked to watch performances on the stage（舞台）there. When the company needed extra actors, he took on supportingr____70____. At that time, the theatre companies in London were in need of plays. Shakespeare began to write plays just a____71____ need acting skills.In the early 1590s Shakespeare wrote his first historical play c____72____Henry VI. After the play was put on, it became a huge hit. His early plays were mainly comedies and histories. Shakespeare then wrote mainly tragedies（悲剧）u____73____ about 1608, including Handel, Oihello, King Lear, and Macbeth. In his later part of life, he wrote tragicomedies (悲喜剧), also known as romances.Around 1613, at the age of 49, he r____74____ to his hometown Stratford, where he died three years later. It was on 23 April 1616.William Shakespeare is widely considered the g_____75_____writer in the English language. He wrote about 38 plays, 154 sonnets（十四行诗）, two long narrative poems, and some other works. His plays have been translated into every major living language and arc performed more often than those of any other playwrights.书面表达76.你们学校计划在今年暑期开展社会实践活动.为使同学们更好地了解自己的意向，合理地规划自己的时间，学校对初三年级100人进行了抽样调查，下图是相关活动的统计结果.其中，计划参加社区志愿者活动的人数占66%，参加庭院拍卖的人数占10%.请你写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并从图表中选出一项你感兴趣的活动项目，说明理由，并制定相应的计划.要求：1.词数90词左右;2.首句已给出，不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名.Our school did a survey among 100 students of Grade Nine about our plans for social practice activities during the summer vacation. Here are the results.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________答案与解析(考试时间：90分钟满分：90分)选择填空1.—What do you think of________ film Avengers: Infinity War?—Amazing! It is well worth seeing________second time. A. the,the B. the, a C. a, a D. a, the 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《复仇者联盟3:无限战争》怎么样?——神奇的!它很值得再看一遍.考查冠词.a用于以辅音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；the表示特指，定冠词；根据“Avengers: Infinity War”可知第一空是特指这部电影，所以用“the”；a/an+序数词+名词表示“再，又”，结合“_______second time.”可知此处是它很值得再看一遍，所以第二空用“a”，故选B.2.My father joined the army in________when he was in________.A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; his twentiethC. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twenties【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我父亲在1960年参军，那时他20多岁.考查时间表达.in+年份表示“在某一年”；in the+数字s表示“在……年代”；in one’s+基数词复数表示“在某人几十多岁时”；第一空根据空前“in”，可知其后不直接跟1960s，排除A、D；再由第二空前in可知要用“in one’s+基数词复数”结构，其他选项均不与in搭配，排除B.故选C.3.The thing that_________ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mindsB. considersC. caresD. matters【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：重要的事情不是你是否失败，而是你是否尝试.考查动词.minds介意；considers考虑；cares关心；matters要紧；根据“is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.”可知不是你是否失败，而是你是否尝试，可推测出此处是重要的事情，所以用“matters”，故选D.4.—Where is your father ? —He is helping Jenny________ a shelf above the bed.A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put out【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪儿?——他正在帮助珍妮在床的上方搭一个架子.考查动词词组.put in安装；put up张贴，搭建；put on穿上；put out扑灭；根据“a shelf”可知是一个架子，可推测出此处是“搭建”，故选B.5.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A. if; rainsB. if; rainyC. whether; rainingD. whether; rain【答案】D【解析】句意：我们不确定明天是否会下雨.考查连词辨析和动词时态辨析.if和whether表示“是否”可换用，但和or not连用时需用whether，可排除AB两项.tomorrow用于一般将来时，be raining是进行时结构，可排除.根据句意结构，可知选D.6.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up【答案】D【解析】句意：张贴一个广告，是为了提醒学生改变的演讲时间.sent up射出；given up放弃；setup建立；put up张贴；此处主语a notice，表示张贴广告，故用动词put up，故选D.7. —When did the new Wenfeng Shopping Mall open?—It ________ for nearly half a year.A. has openedB. has been openC. was openedD. had been open【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：新文锋购物中心什么时候开的业？它已经开业近半年了.时间状语是for nearly half a year，表示一段时间时，要用现在完成时.Open做动词讲是非延续性动词，因此要用be open表示状态.故选B.考点：考查时态的辨析.8.—Didn’t you see her come in just now?—Oh, sorry, I _______ to Bruno Mars’ songs, who picked up prizes at the up-to-date 2017 Soul Train Awards.A. is listeningB. was listeningC. would listenD. have listened【详解】句意：—你刚才看见她进来了吗？—哦，对不起，我在听布鲁诺·马尔斯的歌曲，他获得了最新的2017年度灵魂列车奖.考查动词时态辨析.is listening是现在进行时；was listening是过去进行时；would listen过去将来时；have listened现在完成时.前一句中的just now是过去时间，所以回答的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情，用过去进行时，故选B.【点睛】过去进行时表示过去某个时间或者某段时间正在进行的动作，时间状语往往是表示过去某一时间点；过去进行时还可以表示过去某短时间内持续进行的动作.如本题问的时间是just now 刚才她进来的动作，是否让你看见了.回答的是她刚才进来时我正在听歌，是过去进行时，故选B.9. —I’m very tired these days because of walking to school every day.—________ useful exercise you are taking! It can help you keep healthy.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这些天因为每天都是步行去上学很累.你正在做多么有用的锻炼啊！它能帮助你保持健康.感叹句的表达方法：what a/an +单数可数名词+形容词+（主语+谓语)！What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+（主语+谓语)！How +形容词+（主语+谓语)！本句中exercise是不可数名词，故选A.考点：考查感叹句的用法.10.—________our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.—Congratulations!A. InB. AtC. ToD. For【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—令我们高兴的是.我们班在今年的学校足球赛中获得了第一名.—祝贺！考查介词用法.In 在里面；At在……场所；To到……，令某人……的；For为了.短语to one’s joy 意为使某人高兴的是，根据后面的祝贺，可知我们开心，故选C.11.— Did you have fun camping on that hill?—Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. stay up句意：——你在山上野营玩得开心吗？——实际上不是.找一个合适的地方搭帐篷是不容易的.A. give up 放弃；B. put up张贴; 举起，建造；C. turn up出现; 翻起; 开大；D. stay up熬夜.搭帐篷用put up tents表示.故选B.12.—Mr. Smith________ busily when I went back for the bag I________ in the office.—He is always so busy.A. was working; has leftB. had worked; leftC. was working; had leftD. had worked; had left【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——当我回去拿我留在办公室的包时，史密斯先生正忙着工作.——他总是很忙.考查时态.was working过去进行时；has left现在完成时；had worked过去完成时；had left过去完成时；根据“when I went back”可知当我回去，可推测出史密斯先生正忙着工作，所以第一空用过去进行时；再根据“ I________ in the office.”是定语从句，修饰“bag”，结合“came back”，可推测出第二空是表示过去的过去，所以用过去完成时，故选C.13.—________ you know when an idiom is being used, you can’t easily understand what you read.—I think so.A. UnlessB. UntilC. IfD. Once【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——除非你知道什么时候使用习语，否则你很难理解你读到的内容.——我也是这样认为的. 考查连词.Unless除非；Until直到；If如果；Once一旦；根据“you can’t easily understand what you read.”可知你很难理解你读到的内容，可推测出此处是“除非你知道什么时候使用习语”，所以用“Unless”，故选A.14.—You have seen the film ‘Red Sea’, haven’t you?— ________. How I wish to see it again!A. No, what a pityB. No, I haven’tC. Yes, I like itD. Yes, it’s boring【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电影《红海行动》，对吧?——是的，我喜欢看.我多么希望再看一遍!考查情景交际.No, what a pity不，很遗憾；No, I haven’t不，我没有；Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢看；Yes, it’s boring是的，它很无聊；根据“How I wish to see it again!”可知我多么希望再看一遍，可推测出看过，所以用“Yes, I like it”，故选C.15.—Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.—Just as the saying goes，“____________.” It is bad for his health to stay up too late.A. Better late than neverB. Burn the candle at both endsC. No pains，no gainsD. You are never too old to learn【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：吉姆看起来昏昏欲睡了，他在课堂上不断地打盹.——正如俗话所说，“劳累过度”，熬夜太晚对他的健康是不好的.A. Better late than never亡羊补牢；B. Burn the candle at both ends劳累过度；C. No pains，no gains不劳而获；D. You are never too old to learn活到老，学到老.结合上下语境理解，答案为B.考点：考查英语谚语.完形填空Japan is in the Northern Hemisphere(半球). Spring is from March to May in Japan. In spring, people wait to see the ___16___ on the Japanese cherry（樱花）trees. They have ___17___ under the trees. This is the Hanami Festival.The ___18___day in the Northern Hemisphere is on June 21 or 22 each year. This is the middle of___19___ .There is a four-day flower festival each June in California, the USA.A parade is held and people go to flower fields to watch the flowers.There is a Chinese ___20___ in autumn. It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People wait to see a big round ___21___ in the night sky. They ___22___ moon cakes and they light lanterns.Christmas is on December 25. It is winter in the Northern Hemisphere. It is ___23___very cold. Sometimes. it ___24___ ,but Christmas —in Australia is in summer. It is usually ____25____ and sunny. A great number of people go to the beach on Christmas Day!16. A. cars B. flowers C. leaves D. foods17. A. lunch B. lessons C. parties D. concerts18. A. longest B. shortest C. hottest D. coldest19. A. spring B. summer C. winter D. month20. A. party B. dance C. song D. festival21. A. moon B. earth C. sun D. light22. A. buy B. eat C. talk about D. use23. A. never B. usually C. hardly D. possibly24. A. clears up B. rains C. snows D. shines25. A. cold B. rainy C. cloudy D. hot【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D【解析】本文讲述了在日本春天是从三月到五月，春天日本的花见节，夏季美国加州的花卉节，人们举行游行，去花圃看花，秋天中国的中秋节，他们吃月饼，点亮灯笼，冬天的圣诞节，在12月25日.【16题详解】句意：在春天，人们在日本樱花下等着看花.cars汽车；flowers花；leaves树叶；foods食物；根据“In spring, people wait to see the ___1___ on the Japanese cherry trees.”可知在春天，人们在日本樱花下等着看，可推测出此处是“花”，故选B.【17题详解】句意：他们在树下举行聚会.lunch午餐；lessons课程；parties聚会；concerts音乐会；根据“This is the Hanami Festival.”可知是节日，可推测出此处是“聚会”，故选C.【18题详解】句意：北半球最长的一天是每年的6月21日或22日.longest最长的；shortest最短的；hottest最热的；coldest最冷的；根据“ on June 21 or 22 each year”及常识可知是“最长的一天”，所以用“longest”，故选A.【19题详解】句意：现在是仲夏时节.spring春季；summer夏季；winter冬季；month月份；根据“…on June 21 or 22 each year.”可知是夏季，故选B.【20题详解】句意：秋天有一个中国的节日.party聚会；dance跳舞；song唱歌；festival节日；根据“It is the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知中秋节是一个中国的节日，故选D.【21题详解】。
2020年中考第二次模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案解析
中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________考生注意:1、本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分.2、答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡"上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码.答题时,务必将答案涂写在"答题卡"上,答案答在试卷上无效.3、考试结束后,将本试卷和"答题卡"一并交回.第I卷一、听力I. 听对话,选答案.第一节：听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.1. A. On the eve of the year 2019. B. Last week. C. In 2015.2. A. Monkey. B. Rabbit. C. Pig.3. A. Cartoons. B. Thrillers. C. Dramas.4. A. Piano. B. Chess. C. Football5. A. Go fishing. B. Listen to music. C. Watch movies.6. A. The train was too full. B. The train broke down on the way. C. It was raining heavily.7. A. He did lots of shopping. B. He visited the Statue of Liberty. C. He met several friends.8. A. One hour. B. 90 minutes. C. Two hours.9. A. He is tall. B. He has long hair. C. He has short hair.10. A. In a zoo. B. In the library. C. In a bus.第二节：听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍.听第11段对话,回答下列小题.11. How many lessons does Jim have every day?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.12. What does Jim often do after school?A. Plays football.B. Swims.C. Draws pictures.听第12段对话,回答下列小题.13. What will the girl do on Saturday?A. Visit her uncle.B. Climb a mountain.C. Eat out14. What is the date today?A. March 6.B. March 10.C. March 8.15. Where will the man celebrate his birthday?A. In a club.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.II. 听短文,选答案.本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项.16. What did John mainly talk about in his speech?A. His daily life.B. His parents.C. His study.17. What did John use to do?A. He cooked very often.B. He stayed at home and did homework.C. He played sports with his classmates.18. What kind of books does John read now?A. Textbooks.B. Novels.C. Cartoon books.19. What does John think of doing homework with his friends?A. He can chat with them.B. He can team a lot from them.C. He can pay attention to study.20. What does John want to be in the future?A. A writer.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.It's _________ invitation to a birthday party. Lucy sent it to me.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.I'd like to change a _________ room. This room is too noisy.A. cheapB. largeC. tidyD. quiet3.He told us to visit more people to _________ the truth.A. find outB. keep awayC. come up withD. look up4.Many people like reading newspapers _________ they can learn what's happening in the world.A. so thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. ever since5.It's really comfortable to _________ on the beach. It's a good way to relax.A. putB. lieC. askD. order6.There is _________ in today's newspaper.A. new anythingB. something newC. anything newD. new something7.You _________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. needn'tB. don't have toC. mustn'tD. may not8.— Did you see the accident? — No.________,I knew about it from Tom. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Immediately 9.— Can you guess if Jane will go swimming this Sunday?— I think she will go with us if she _________ free.A. isB. will beC. soundsD. gets10.Children aren't allowed to play near the river. It's really _________.A. friendlyB. amazingC. dangerousD. boring三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just ___11___he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard___12___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside ___13___. "Let's look around the garden first. Don’t worry. I'm sure he's close by.Both son and mother were ___14___now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them ___15___thelost dog.But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still___16___Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s ___17___She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a___18___ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been___19___ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so ___20___in his life!11. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized12. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning13. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly D. annoyingly14. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking15. A. give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of16. A. missing B. asleep C. take D. quiet17. A. address B. character C. name D. picture18. A. mess B. noise C. voice D. song19. A. shut B. woke C. tied D. saved20. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.AIn modern times, the development of electronic books has changed the ways of reading. It is very convenient for readers to download（下载）electronic books on the Internet.However, experts say that readers will not be able to absorb( 吸收) efficiently what they have read, because the information is shown in such a simple form.“Some e-readers（电子阅览器）, such as the Amazon Kindle and Sony Reader, show texts clearly to readers. This encourages the brain to be ‘lazy’ and make readers easily forget what they have just read, ”experts say.A. student by Princeton University finds that many readers can recall more information after reading if they read paper books. Compared with electronic books, paper books are less convenient for readers to read. Such difficulty in reading makes readers cherish（珍惜）the information they are reading and encourage their brain to think. As a result, the efficiency of reading will be improved greatly. Experts say if readers get information actively, that is tosay, if they read paper books, they will be able to remember the information longer than those who passively read electronic books.Others experts say that e-readers and computers may stop us from absorbing information, because the screens may make you feel that the words on the screen are not important. Mr. Leh rer, an expert, said, “E-readers have changed the reading habits of people, but they make people’s ability of reading degenerate（退化）”21. Now a lot of electronic books have changed .A. people’s ways of eatingB. people’s ways of speakingC. p people’s ways of readingD. people’s ways of learning22. The Amazon Kindle and Sony Reader .A. are new kinds of computersB. can make readers’ brain to be “lazy”C. are two electronic textsD. can be used to learn English23. According to the study, if readers read paper books, they .A. will forget the information they have just read easilyB. will not think more about what they are readingC. will fall asleep easilyD. can recall more information after reading24. The underline word “passively” mean “”in Chinese.A. 被动地B. 主动地C. 快捷地D. 茫然地25. From the passage, we can know .A. electronic books are less convenient for readers to readB the efficiency of reading is higher if people read paper booksC. e-readers don’t change people’s reading habits at allD. people easily forget what they have read because they read too muchB（2014福建福州）Gabriel Garcia Márquez,who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982,passed away at the age of 86 on April 17,2014．The world paused to remember the cultural giant（巨匠）．Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia,but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City．As one of the most famous writers,he was widely regarded as“a giant of 20th－century literature”．Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called“magical realism（魔幻现实主义）”．In such works,people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history．But meanwhile,magical things happen to them．Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel,One Hundred Years of Solitude（《百年孤独》）,which has sold about 50 million copies．It tells the tale of the small andIsolatedtown of Macondo which was separated from the outside world—of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years．The story is a metaphor（暗喻）for the development of Colombia since the 19th century．As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said,GarciaMárquez wrote about“the very essence（精髓）of the Latin American being”．26. Garcia Márquez was born in the year________．A. 1914B. 1928C. 1967D.1982 27. We can know from Paragragh 2 that Garcia Márquez________．A. was born in Mexico City B. spent most of his adult life in Colombia C. had a writing style called“magical realism”D. was famous but lived a simple daily life 28.The underlined word“isolated”means________．A. 隔绝的B. 安逸的C. 喧嚣的D. 繁华的29.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez？A. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982．B. His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was a great success．C. He was widely known as“a giant of 20th－century literature”．D. Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City．30. The writer quotes（引述）from the President to________．A. praise Garcia Márquez for his achievement B. show the deep sadness of the President C. explain the writing style of Garcia Márquez D. describe the character of Garcia Márquez C Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and really looked forward to his holiday. Heusually went to the seaside, but one year he saw "an advertisement in a newspaper. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.""This sounds a good idea," he thought. "I'll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They'll make a change from sitting by the seaside."He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left for West Hill Farm. But four days later, he returned home."What's wrong with West Hill Farm?" his best friend, Ed, asked him. "Didn't you enjoy?""Country life was very good." Henry said. "But there was another problem.""Oh, what?""Well," he said, "the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.""What's wrong with that?" Ed asked. "Fresh meat is the best.""I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.""Lucky you!""You don't understand." Henry said. "On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.""A different roast every day," Ed said loudly, "and you are complaining!""Let me finish." Henry said." On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn't dare stay for dinner!"31. How did Henry find out about the farm?A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.B. His best friend told him.C. He wrote to the farmer.32. Henry came back home several days later because ________.A. he didn't like the country life at all B. the farmer wasn't friendly to him C. he thought he might have to eat the farmer 33. The underlined word "complaining" means ________. A. 抱怨 B. 夸奖 C. 训斥34. Which of the following is true? A. Henry thought he could enjoy a change. B. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day. C. Henry couldn't think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. What a beautiful farm! B. A short holiday. C. Henry and the farmer. 第II卷五、补全对话根据对话内容,从下列的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个选项为多余选项.（A-2）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话.（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hi, Peter, I hear that you’ve begun to stay in the school dormitory (学生宿舍).______________36______________B: Yes. It can save me a lot of time riding my bike to school.A:______________37______________ What is the dormitory like?B: It’s OK, but not perfect.A: Why?______________38______________B: Today I overslept and missed my breakfast.A:______________39______________B: Yes. Some boys kept talking until midnight last night. So I couldn’t fall asleep.A:______________40______________B: Wow, a good idea! Thank you.A. How are you going to do that?B. Is that so?C. You overslept?D. What was the matter?E. I guess you can talk with them.F. Oh, I was sleeping at that time.G. That’s really true.六、完成句子41.由于天气恶劣,比赛被取消了.The match was ______ because of the bad weather.42.音乐会现场至少有一千人.There are ______ one thousand people at the concert.43.老师为我指出了写作中的错误.The teacher ______ the mistakes in my writing.44.经过长途跋涉,他终于到家了.He arrived at home ______ after a long journey.45.我相信我们的梦想会实现的.I believe our dream______.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限).Do foreigners find online shopping fun or painful? Some of my foreign friends have shared their online shopping stories with me.Ari James (US)One of the first things I was told about China is Taobao. When I arrived in Nanjing, it didn't long to start buying things from Taobao. I bought bags, shoes and many other things. The most funny thing is that I once ordered 15 large doughnut pillows (甜甜圈枕头) for my teachers. The pillows arrived the very next day in such a huge bag that I carried it to the school like Father Christmas.Christine (Australia)I've been shopping online for nearly three years. Now I'm completely in love with Taobao. I can find almost everything I want on it. It took me a long time to get used to online shopping, since most online shops serve Chinese people. But as soon as I got the knack (诀窍), online shopping became quite easy.Barbara Gordon (US)I've only used Taobao a few times. Compared with website like Amazon, Taobao is worse. You have to be very careful about what you will buy in order to avoid scams (诈骗). If Taobao can try harder to fight against online scams, it'll be more successful.Lindy (Canada)I can't stop shopping on Taobao! I often search for what I want through Taobao for a whole day! I so crazy about traditional Chinese gifts. I won't miss this year's shopping day.Information Card46. What Ari James bought online? ___________________47. Which country Christine is from? ___________________48. What Taobao needs to fight against according Barbara? ___________________49. What Lindy enjoy buying on Taobao? ___________________50. How many of the foreigners mentioned above enjoy shopping online? ___________________八、单词拼写根据句意或首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示,把所缺单词写在横线上,并注意其变换形式.51.Kelly _________ (boil) the water before she drank it.52.We've told our daughter not to speak to _________ (stranger).53.The food is too cold. Why not h_________ it before eating?54.My cousin Kelly always speaks _________ (polite), so almost everyone likes her.55.Mrs. Hu is very _________ (耐心的) with the children.56.Sarah was very sad because she f_________ the math exam yesterday.57.We're keeping you here for your own _________ (safe).58.The firefighters tried to prevent the fire from _________ (蔓延).59.All of a s_________, the bedroom window flew open.60.Some of the problems were _________ (提到) in his report.九、书面表达61.假如你是李华,你校正举办英语读书节活动,你在参与活动的过程中遇到一些困难.请给你的英国朋友Nick写一封email向他求助.要求：1.80—120 词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.参考要点：1.活动情况简介(时间、内容……);2.遇到的困难(如：缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难……)；3.请求帮助的事项.Dear Nick,How’s everything going?____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua答案与解析考生注意:1、本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分.2、答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡"上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码.答题时,务必将答案涂写在"答题卡"上,答案答在试卷上无效.3、考试结束后,将本试卷和"答题卡"一并交回.第I卷一、听力I. 听对话,选答案.第一节：听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.1. A. On the eve of the year 2019. B. Last week. C. In 2015.2. A. Monkey. B. Rabbit. C. Pig.3. A. Cartoons. B. Thrillers. C. Dramas.4. A. Piano. B. Chess. C. Football5. A. Go fishing. B. Listen to music. C. Watch movies.6. A. The train was too full. B. The train broke down on the way. C. It was raining heavily.7. A. He did lots of shopping. B. He visited the Statue of Liberty. C. He met several friends.8. A. One hour. B. 90 minutes. C. Two hours.9. A. He is tall. B. He has long hair. C. He has short hair.10. A. In a zoo. B. In the library. C. In a bus.第二节：听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍.听第11段对话,回答下列小题.11. How many lessons does Jim have every day?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.12. What does Jim often do after school?A. Plays football.B. Swims.C. Draws pictures.听第12段对话,回答下列小题.13. What will the girl do on Saturday?A. Visit her uncle.B. Climb a mountain.C. Eat out14. What is the date today?A. March 6.B. March 10.C. March 8.15. Where will the man celebrate his birthday?A. In a club.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.II. 听短文,选答案.本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项.16. What did John mainly talk about in his speech?A. His daily life.B. His parents.C. His study.17. What did John use to do?A. He cooked very often.B. He stayed at home and did homework.C. He played sports with his classmates.18. What kind of books does John read now?A. Textbooks.B. Novels.C. Cartoon books.19. What does John think of doing homework with his friends?A. He can chat with them.B. He can team a lot from them.C. He can pay attention to study.20. What does John want to be in the future?A. A writer.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.It's _________ invitation to a birthday party. Lucy sent it to me.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是生日聚会的请柬.露西寄给我的.考查冠词.不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在首字母是元音音素开头的单词前.the是定冠词,表示特指.这里表示泛指一个邀请,invitation首字母是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an,故选B.2.I'd like to change a _________ room. This room is too noisy.A. cheapB. largeC. tidyD. quiet【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我想换一间安静的房间.这个房间太吵了.考查形容词辨析.cheap便宜的；large大的；tidy整洁的；quiet安静的.根据下文“This room is too noisy.”可知上文是“我想换一间安静的房间”.故选D.3.He told us to visit more people to _________ the truth.A. find outB. keep awayC. come up withD. look up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他叫我们多去拜访一些人以查明真相.考查动词短语.find out找出；keep away不接近；. come up with想出,提出；look up查阅.根据上文“He told us to visit more people”可知下文是“查明真相”.故选A.4.Many people like reading newspapers _________ they can learn what's happening in the world.A. so thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. ever since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：许多人喜欢看报纸,这样他们就能了解世界上发生的事情.考查目的状语从句.so that目的,为了；as if似乎；even though即使,纵然；ever since自从.根据“they can learn what's happening in the world.”可知,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句.故选A.5.It's really comfortable to _________ on the beach. It's a good way to relax.A. putB. lieC. askD. order【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：躺在海滩上真的很舒服.这是个放松的好方法.考查动词辨析.put放；lie躺,位于；ask问；order命令.根据“It's a good way to relax.”可知,此处是“躺在沙滩上”.故选B.6.There is _________ in today's newspaper.A. new anythingB. something newC. anything newD. new something【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有新消息.考查不定代词.anything任何东西；用在否定句和疑问句中；something某物,用在肯定句中.形容词修饰不定代词要后置,排除AD；此处是肯定句用something.something new一些新的东西.故选B.【点睛】形容词作定语修饰由some- any- no- 和-body -thing -one 等构成的复合不定代词时需后置.7.You _________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. needn'tB. don't have toC. mustn'tD. may not【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：红灯时你不可以过马路.考查情态动词.needn't不必；don't have to不必；mustn't禁止；may not可能不.根据“when the traffic lights are red.”可知此处是“禁止穿过马路”.故选C.8.— Did you see the accident?— No.________, I knew about it from Tom.A. ActuallyB. SuddenlyC. UsuallyD. Immediately【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你看到事故了吗？——不.事实上,我是从汤姆那里知道的.考查副词辨析.Actually事实上；Suddenly 突然；Usually通常；Immediately立刻,马上.根据下文“I knew about it from Tom.”可知,此处是“事实上”.故选A.9.— Can you guess if Jane will go swimming this Sunday?— I think she will go with us if she _________ free.A. isB. will beC. soundsD. gets【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你猜简这个星期天会不会去游泳吗？——如果她有空的话,我想她会和我们一起去.考查动词的时态.is是,主语是单数；will be将是；sounds听起来；gets得到.此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态.从句主语是she,be动词用is.故选A.10.Children aren't allowed to play near the river. It's really _________.A. friendlyB. amazingC. dangerousD. boring【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们不准在河边玩耍.真的很危险.考查形容词辨析.friendly友好的；amazing惊讶的；dangerous危险的；boring无聊的.根据上文“Children aren't allowed to play near the river”可知下文是“是危险的”.故选C.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just ___11___he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard___12___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside ___13___. "Let's look around the garden first. Don’t worry. I'm sure he's close by.Both son and mother were ___14___now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them ___15___the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still___16___Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s ___17___She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a___18___ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been___19___ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so ___20___in his life!11. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized12. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning13. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly D. annoyingly14. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking15. A. give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of16. A. missing B. asleep C. take D. quiet17. A. address B. character C. name D. picture18. A. mess B. noise C. voice D. song19. A. shut B. woke C. tied D. saved20. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C【解析】【分析】John新养了一只小狗叫Charlie,这一天Charlie突然不见了,John和妈妈怎么喊它都没有回应.他们的呼喊引来了他们的邻居Joe和他的两个女儿,他们帮助John一起找,但是还是没有找到.他们决定张贴海报寻找Charlie,就在John去房间拿Charlie的照片时,他在卧室里找到了Charlie,John真的很开心.【11题详解】句意：他刚刚意识到他有一个多小时没有见到他新养的小狗了.考查动词辨析.decided决定；forgotten忘记；understood理解；realized意识到.根据句意he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour可知,“他没有看到小狗”这件事是John突然意识到的,故应选D.【12题详解】句意：当他第二次叫她的时候,他的妈妈从他的声音中听到了恐惧.考查名词辨析.anger生气；hope希望；fear 恐惧,害怕；warning警告.根据文意" Mom, I can't find Charlie!"可知,John找不到他的小狗了,因此他心里应该感到害怕,故选C.【13题详解】句意：她马上出来了.考查副词辨析.actively积极地；quickly快速地；carelessly粗心地；annoyingly令人恼火地,烦人地.根据上文No dog! His mother heard ___2___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"可知,妈妈听到了John的声音里带着恐惧,他害怕小狗找不到了,所以妈妈应该“赶紧”出来,故应选A.【14题详解】句意：儿子和母亲两个人现在都在大喊,但是还是找不到Charlie.考查动词辨析.shouting大喊；talking谈话；fighting打架；thinking思考,认为.根据文意可知,John的小狗找不到了,所以他们应该大声呼喊,让小狗听见.下句话下文Their calls were not completely wasted, though.也提到了Their calls“他们的呼喊”,故应选A. 【15题详解】句意：不过他们的叫喊并没有完全被浪费,隔壁邻居Joe和他的两个女儿Tania和Julie马上来帮助他们寻找丢失的小狗.考查动词短语辨析.give up 放弃；look for寻找；run after追逐；take care of照顾.根据下文But even with five people now searching the town's streets可知,John的妈妈以及邻居Joe和他的两个女儿都来帮助John找小狗.故应选B.【16题详解】句意：Charlie仍然不知所踪.考查形容词辨析.missing失踪的,不见的；asleep睡着的；take拿走；quiet安静的.根据上文But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck可知,五个人去大街上找小狗,但是他们没有好运气,即他们没有找到小狗.这里应表示Charlie仍然是失踪的,故应选A.【17题详解】句意：Tania建议他们用Charlie的照片制作海报.考查名词辨析.address地址；character性格,特点；name名字；picture照片.根据下文John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie可知,他们想用Charlie的照片做海报.故应选D.【18题详解】句意：然后John听到了一个声音,他打开了他的卧室门.考查名词辨析.mess混乱,乱七八糟；noise噪音,响声；voice声音,指人的声音；song歌声.根据空前John heard…可知A不对,D不符合情景.根据下文It was Charlie可知,声音是John的小狗Charlie制造出来的,故C不对,应选B.【19题详解】句意：Charlie在这个时间里一直被关在卧室里睡觉.考查动词辨析.shut关闭；woke醒；tied 系,捆,扎；saved拯救.根据上文When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a___8___ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie.和句意Charlie had been___9___ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping 可知,Charlie被关在了卧室里面,故应选A.【20题详解】句意：John的生活中没有来这么开心过.考查形容词辨析.afraid害怕的；silly傻的,愚蠢的；happy开心的；proud骄傲的.根据文意可知,John最后找到了他的小狗,因此他应该是感到很开心的.故应选C.【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述了John如何找到他的小狗的,文章是一篇记叙文,叙事清晰,脉络清楚,短文按照事情发展的顺序记叙,内容也贴近学生们的日常生活,因此比较容易理解.题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强.做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意；然后根据上下文语境做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确.例如第3小题,考查副词辨析.actively积极地；quickly快速地；carelessly粗心地；annoyingly令人恼火地,烦人地.根据上文No dog! His mother heard ___2___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"可知,妈妈听到了John的声音里带着恐惧,他害怕小狗找不到了,所以妈妈应该“赶紧”出来,故应选A.再如第7小题,考查名词辨析.address地址；character性格,特点；name名字；picture照片.根据下文John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie可知,他们想用Charlie的照片做海报.故应选D.四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.AIn modern times, the development of electronic books has changed the ways of reading. It is very convenient for readers to download（下载）electronic books on the Internet.However, experts say that readers will not be able to absorb( 吸收) efficiently what they have read, because the information is shown in such a simple form.“Some e-readers（电子阅览器）, such as the Amazon Kindle and Sony Reader, show texts clearly to read ers. This encourages the brain to be ‘lazy’ and make readers easily forget what they have just read, ”experts say.A. student by Princeton University finds that many readers can recall more information after reading if they read paper books. Compared with electronic books, paper books are less convenient for readers to read. Such difficulty in reading makes readers cherish（珍惜）the information they are reading and encourage their brain to think. As a result, the efficiency of reading will be improved greatly. Experts say if readers get information actively, that is to say, if they read paper books, they will be able to remember the information longer than those who passively read electronic books.Others experts say that e-readers and computers may stop us from absorbing information, because the screens may make you feel that the words on the screen are not important. Mr. Leh rer, an expert, said, “E-readers have changed the reading habits of people, but they make people’s ability of reading degenerate（退化）”21. Now a lot of electronic books have changed .A. people’s ways of eatingB. people’s ways of speakingC. p people’s ways of readingD. people’s ways of learning22. The Amazon Kindle and Sony Reader .A. are new kinds of computersB. can make readers’ brain to be “lazy”C. are two electronic textsD. can be used to learn English23. According to the study, if readers read paper books, they .A. will forget the information they have just read easily。
2020年中考英语模拟题2(带答案)
2020年初三英语模拟试题第I卷（选择题共105分）I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（7.5分）1．A．Will there be more or fewer trees in Jinan? B．Every home will have a robot in the future.C．Why don’t you talk to him about it?2．A．Did you go shopping last weekend? B．I’m going to dance and sing with Ann.C．If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.3．A．You can’t wear jeans to the party. B．I’d like to go to the beach.C．I didn’t go to the basketball match.4．A．Was your brother playing computer game when you came in？B．Do you remember what you were doing when it happened?C．The boy was walking down the street when a UFO arrived.5．A．When did you start collecting stamps? B．What do you think of soap operas?C．Where are you going for vacation?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（7.5分）6．A．B．C．7．A．B．C．8．A．B．C．9．A．B．C．10．A．B．C．C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
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2020年中考英语模拟试题二（附答案）考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）1. How was Peter’s trip to Hawaii?A. Awful.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.2. Where did Tom go yesterday?A. To the Water Park.B. To school.C. To the Science Museum.3. How much should the woman pay for two tickets?A. 12 dollars.B. 20 dollars.C. 24 dollars.4. What does Micheal look like now?A. He has long hair.B. He has short hair.C. He’s short.with Mike?5. What’s wrongA. He failed the English exam.B. He’s got a cold.C. His spoken English is not good.6. When did Eric get to school this morning?A. At 7:40.B. At 7:50.C. At 8:00.7. Who is reading a novel in the classroom?A. Lily.B. Jack.C. Susan.8. What does the man mean?A. He won’t go to the cinema.B. He will go to the cinema.C. He doesn’t want to go to the cinema with Mary.B）请听下面5段对话和独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）请听第1段材料，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What’s the date today?A. March 7.B. March 8.C. March 9.10. Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden?A. Because tomorrow is Saturday.B. Because tomorrow is Mary’s birthday.C. Because tomorrow is free for women.请听第2段材料，完成第11至第12小题。
11. Who will come to the English corner tonight?ousin. C. The girl’s foreign teacher.A. The girl’s friend.B. The girl’s c12. What are they mainly talking about?A. English learning.B. English corner.C. English grammar.请听第3段材料，完成第13至第15小题。
13. When is Frank going to the United States?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.14. How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other?A. By making phone calls.B. By writing letters.C. By talking online.15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Frank and Linda will study together in the United States.B. Frank will study in the United States for a long time.C. Frank’s parents want him to work in the United States.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）16. Our school will hold an activity in the school hall .17. The theme of the class is what is.18. We’ll meet at eight o’clock on the and then go to the hall together.19. We need to prepare something to make a speech.20. After , we’ll have a discussion in our class meeting.二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Her name is Lily. There is a letter of ______ in the office.A. hisB. hersC. yoursD. theirs22. There are few ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.A. vegetablesB. fruitC. meatD. eggs23. Steven managed to work out a difficult problem by himself. What a ______ boy!A. friendlyB. healthyC. honestD. clever24. Nobody brings you anything ______ you pay the price.A. becauseB. unlessC. untilD. if25. Everyone is studying in the library. You ______ talk loudly here.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. must26. Would you please move away these desks? They ______ too much room.A. take upB. take offC. take awayD. take down27. I talked to a foreigner on the bus. My heart ______ rapidly.A. beatsB. will beatC. is beatingD. was beating28. I ______ my best in the competition. And I get the first place.A. tryB. triedC. will tryD. have tried29. A school bus ______ to take children to and from school.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. was used30. I’m looking for a supermarket. Could you tell me ______?A. where it isB. when it isC. what it doesD. how it does三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto atable. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was 31 .The little mouse looked32 milk in it. That’s great!” She went into it and began to drink.inside t he bottle. “Aha, there isShe drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and shecouldn’t come 33 the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat camp up to the table. When the cat34 the cry he jumped onto the table so 35 , and said, “You’ll be my nice lunch!” The little mouse was37 ?” very clever and she 36 for a moment and said. “Brother Cat ,you mustn’t roll the bottle.”asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的)”，said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 38soon. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 39 . Thelittle mouse ran 40 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mousehad already gone into her home.31. A. big B. strong C. weak D. small32. A. little B. some C. few D. a few33. A. into B. up C. out of D. down34. A. heard B. saw C. tasted D. looked35. A. happy B. honest C. honestly D. happily36. A. ate B. thought C. drank D. took37. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How38. A. dying B. die C. to die D. died39. A. boxes B. glasses C. pieces D. cakes40. A. away B. in C. to D. at四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。