常用连接词的意义分类

连接词的意义分类表递进：moreover, in addition, what is more， furthermore, also, then, besides, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, as well as, additionally, again, what’s worse表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interesting ly, also, above all, surely, certainly,undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly. 表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however,nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same ti me, for the time being, in the end,immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, dur ing, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as,afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhileafterward from then on表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, nex t, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, w hatever may happen.表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas 表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, t osummarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commo nly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of表举例 for example to name a few, say , such as表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in mos t cases, frequently,main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, like wise, in the same manner, in thesame way, in addition to,引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，firstsecond third等。

表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat-r，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。

表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in frontof，behind，beside，eyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。

表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。

表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon-ary，in spite of，even though等。

表示结果和原因的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，hen，thus，otherwise等。

表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。

表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutnydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。

表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。

表示总结的过渡词：finally，atlast，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth-rword，in brief，in short，in general，on thewhole，ashasbeen stated等增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next , finally.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, u nlike, even though, on the contrary,while因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a r esult (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact , chiefly, especially, primarily, inparticular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, ab ove, below, on the right(left), inthe middle, opposite, in front of表示罗列增加（递进）first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, first, then / next, after that / next, finally / last / last but not least, and equally important, on (the) onehand…, on the other hand…, besides / what’smore / in addition (to sth.) / furthermore / moreover / another / also / too, plus, as we ll, especially / particularly / in particular表示时间顺序now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, at the beginning (of sth.), to beginwith, to start withlater, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly = all of a sudden, at that moment, a s soon as, the moment…, form now on, fromthen on, graduallyat the same time = meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as, during 表示解释说明now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, in fact / as a matter of fact / actually, frankly speaking, in other words, insimpler terms, that is to say, to put it differently表示转折关系but, however, while, though, yet, still, nevertheless, or, otherwise, on the contrary / on the other hand, in spite of… / despite thefact that…, even though, except (for), instead, in stead of, of course, after all, even s o表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only … but also…, as well as, both…and…, either …or…, neith er…nor…表示因果关系原因：because, because of = thanks to… = due to… = owing to…, since = now that, as, for, 结果：so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result (of), on this / that account, so…that,such…tha t, in this way表示条件关系as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless表示让步关系though， although， as， even if， even though， whether …or…， however， w hoever, whatever, whichever, wherever,whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where)表示举例for example, for instance, such as…,like…,take… for example表示比较be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…, just like表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, in order to, so as to,表示强调indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all表示概括归纳in a word, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, generally speaking, in general , in my opinion, as far as I am concerned, aswhat has been mentioned, to sum up, to conclude, in conclusion表示“尤有进者”的意思：Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等，如：① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Th en, it is widely used in business, science and technology.表示“反意见”：But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等，如：③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.表示“困果关系”：Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等，如：⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.表示“比较关系”：Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等，如：⑦Y ou cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allow ed to speak English in a Mandarin class.表示“举例示范”：For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等，如：⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".表示“结束”：To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等，如：⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too c ompetitive. In short, some like Singapore;some do not.并列关系and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is mor e, for instance, for example转折关系although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, de spite顺序关系first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next因果关系as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of归纳关系as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word几个用得比较多的句子：As far as I am concerned, the advantages of … outweigh its disadvantages. Nevertheless, the disadvantages of … is undeniable.To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that … brin g about both positive and negative results.But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent. Obviously, in every aspect, …This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between…and…As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed r emarkable and impressive.表层进\表举例\表解释\表总结\表强调\表让步\表比较\表转折\表时间\表层进first, firstly to begin withfurthermore moreover likewise what is morebesides also not only...but also...too in addtion6)表举例：for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7)表解释：as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namelyin other words8)表总结：in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differentlynamely in all therefore to summarize表并列补充关系:what is more, besides, also, as well, moreover, furthermore, in addition表转折对比关系:but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different fr om, in contrast to, despite,in spite of, whereas, un?鄄like, nevertheless, not only...but also, here...there, years ago...today, this...that, the former...the latter,then...now, the first...whereas the second, once...now, on the one hand...on the oth er , some...others表因果关系: since, as, because （of）, for, so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that 表条件关系: if, on the condition （that）, as long as, unless, or else表时间关系: when, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, sinc e, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, nex t, early this morning/year/century, after an interval, now, after, presently,later, after?鄄ward, somewhat later, finally, at last, all of a sudden表特定的顺序关系: above all, first of all, firstly, first, secondly, the , next, finally, in the end, at last 表换一种方式表达: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way表举例说明: for instance, for example, like, such as表陈述事实: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth表总结: on the whole, in short, all in all, general, in a word, in conclusion, in closing, in su mmary。