动词分词练习题(师)
动词的单三、现在分词、过去式、过去分词练习题
动词的单三、现在分词、过去式、过去分词练习题1.She is always ________ (sing) in the shower.2.The children are ________ (play) in the park.3.He is ________ (read) a book right now.4.The dog is ________ (bark) loudly.5.They are ________ (dance) to the music.6.She is ________ (cook) dinner for her family.7.The birds are ________ (fly) in the sky.8.He is ________ (study) for his exam.9.The flowers are ________ (bloom) beautifully in the garden.10.The students are ________ (listen) to the XXX.1.XXX.2.XXX goes home XXX.3.He does not like apples.4.Kitty watches TV every day.5.The boy usually cries.6.XXX.7.XXX.8.Wang Hao plays ping-pong very well.9.She says。
"I like these toys."10.He doesn't know her name.11.Nick does not go to the zoo on Sunday.12.She washes her face once a day.13.XXX.14.She always XXX.15.XXX.16.XXX XXX.17.He feeds them at 8:00 in the morning.18.Pat XXX.19.The boy combs his hair every day.20.He has a ruler and a pencil.1.She is always XXX.2.The children are playing in the park.3.He is reading a book right now.4.The dog is barking loudly.5.They are dancing to the music.6.XXX.7.XXX.8.XXX.9.XXX XXX.10.The students are XXX.1.As she reached the age of thirty。
分词的练习题
分词的练习题一、概念解析在语法学中，分词是指将动词或形容词按照一定的规则转化成名词或其他词类的一种形式。
分词是构词法的一种重要手段，具有多种功能和形式。
本篇文章将通过解析分词的概念，提供一些分词的练习题，帮助读者更好地理解和应用分词。
二、动词的分词形式1. 现在分词（-ing形式）：现在分词是指动词+ing，例如：running, swimming, reading。
练习题1：请将下列动词转化为现在分词形式。
1) talk2) study3) play4) write5) eat2. 过去分词（-ed形式）：过去分词是指动词的过去式形式，例如：studied, played, written。
练习题2：请将下列动词转化为过去分词形式。
1) watch2) dance3) sing4) paint5) cook三、分词的功能1. 形容词：分词在句中可以作形容词，修饰名词或代词。
常见的分词作形容词的用法有下列几种：1) smoking hot coffee（冒烟的热咖啡）2) a broken window（破碎的窗户）3) a fascinating book（迷人的书籍）4) a tired student（疲惫的学生）5) a disappointed girl（失望的女孩）2. 名词：分词可以作名词，表示具体事物或抽象概念。
常见的分词作名词的用法有下列几种：1) The meeting was a complete success.（会议取得了圆满成功。
）2) His swimming is excellent.（他的游泳技术非常出色。
）3) I enjoy reading.（我喜欢阅读。
）3. 副词：分词可以作副词，修饰动词、形容词或者整个句子。
常见的分词作副词的用法有下列几种：1) She ran upstairs, panting.（她气喘吁吁地跑上楼。
）2) The dog wagged its tail happily.（狗高兴地摇着尾巴。
非谓语动词 不定式, 分词,动名词专项练习 试题
心尺引州丑巴孔市中潭学校非谓语动词不定式, 分词,动名词专项练习Infinitives1.I know him a good football player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been2.I _____you off yesterday , bu t I didn’t have time.A. hope to have beenB. hope to seeC. hoped to have seen .hoped to see3.I ___him a favor several days ago.A. promise to doB. promise to have doneC. promised to doD. promised to have done4. I am glad ___by him yesterday.A. not to be seenB. to not have been seenC. not to have seenD. to not be seen5. I am sorry not ____it to you soon.A. mailedB. mailingC. to have mailedD. have mailed6. Mr White was seen _____the Palace Museum .A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. to have entered7.I had rather ____him today than tomorrow.A. seenB. seeC. sawD. to see8.he would rather stay at home than ______out with you.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes9.She cannot help when she heard the bad news.A. burst into tearsB. bursting into tearsC. to burst into tearsD. to burst out tears10.Would you be ______ to do me a favor, please?A. so kind asB. too kindC. as kind asD. enough kind11.Paul did nothing but _____all day long.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played12. Now we could not to do anything but ____for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited13.The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go14. The teacher told the pupils to stand in row and _____loudly.A. not call outB. not to call outC. to not called outD. not called out15.I don’t know her and don’t ____.A. eitherB. wantC. want toD. want it16.--- Go to the cinema with me, will you?--- I should like ____, but I don’t have time.A. toB. tooC. to doD. going17.---How about going for a swim this Sunday?--- _____very much.A.I’ll like itB. I’d like itC. I’ll like toD. I’d like to18. You _____stay here till your father comes to take you back.A. had betterB. had better toC. would ratherD. would rather to19.He had done nothing except____ some books from the library.A. borrowingB. borrowC. to borrowD. borrowed20. ---Which do you like better, reading or writing?--- I like to read but I would rather______.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. in writing21. I meant____ you with your homework but father didn’t permit me to. A. to help B. to have helped C. helping D. having helped22.To learn to speak English well,____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice23. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A.so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to24. Last summer I took a course on_____.A. how to make dressB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made25. We all felt that promise____ foolish.A. beB. beingC. wasD. to be26. --- The maid is coming today.--- Please have her____ the windows in my room.A. washedB. to washingC. washingD. wash27. His doctor has forbidden him _____beer until his condition improves enough to stop taking medicine.A. from drinkingB. to drinkC. drunkD. dink28.---- I’m sorry. Were you speaking to me ?---- Yes, I was. Would you please _____in this room?A. not to smokeB. not smokeC. no smokingD. no smoke29. I spoke to him kindly_____ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening30. --- Will you go home tomorrow evening?--- No, I am going to a lecture, or at least ,I am planning ____.A. onB. toC. itD. so31.---Does anyone want an extra ticket o go to the play?--- Whom would you rather____ with, George or me ?A. have to goB. goC. to goD. going32.--- Tomorrow is a holiday! Why are you doing your homework?--- I am doing this exercise now so that I won’t have ____ on Sunday.A. forB. themC. itD. to33. --- I thought you had planned to practice the piano today.--- I did nothing but ____ letters all day.A. writeB. to writeC. wroteD. writing34. --- How do you like my new motorcycle?--- It’s very nice, but would you please ___ park in here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don’t35.--- I hear that you and Francis will spend your vacation in Nepal next spring. --- Yes, we’re planning____.A. toB. to beC. itD. to do it36. It ____me two hours to find your new house.A. coatB. tookC. spentD. used37. I feel it an honour ____to speak here.A. to askB. to askingC. to be askedD. having asked38.We all think it most foolish_____ this mistake.A. for you to makeB. of you to makeC. of your makingD. for your making39. --- I don’t understand that sentence.--- Let’s get Tom ___that sentence again.A. explainB. to explain D. explained D. explaining40.--- How was your weekend?--- Tiring. My friend bought anew house, so I helped him.A. move itB. moveC. to move itD. moved41. My dad promised to buy a new car and ___it.A. that he would let me driveB. to let me driveC. that I would let him to driveD. promised to let me drive42.--- I wish I could buy one of those beautiful dogs.--- I’m afraid they wouldn’t allow ____ in the hotel.A. you keeping itB. that you keep itC. you to keep itD. you keep it43.He spoke in such a big high voice ___at the farther end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear44. ___the truth, she is really tired with cooking.A. I am to tellB. ToldC. TellingD. To tell45.____ a long story short , he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money.A. MakeB. To makeC. Tom have madeD. Making46.--- Will you go to the play with us today?--- I don’t think so. I’m tired to go.A. enoughB. tooC. veryD. so47. --- did that book give the information you need?--- yes, but ____, I have to read it entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. findingD. finding it48.would you be ____kind as to step this way, please ?A. soB. veryC. asD. too49.--- Shall we walk through the park?--- No, it’s too late_____ there . D. so we can’t walkA. that we walkB. for us walkingC. for us to walk50. In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they try ___.A. to climb the mountain hardlyB. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountainD. to climb the mountain hard51. This park is a very pleasant place____.A. to visitB. to be visitedC. to visit itD. of visiting52. This coat is too hot ____in this warm weather.A. to be wornB. to wearC. wear itD. not to wear53. We found the exercise difficult____ without the help of the teacher.A. to be doneB. to doC. to do itD. of doing54.Let’s find a box _____.A. for us to put the books in itB. to put the books inC. to put the books in itD. to put the booksAnswers:1----5 ACDCC 6----10 BBABA 11----15 AAABC 16----20 ADABA21----25 BBBAC 26----30 DBBBBB 31----35 BDAAA 36---40 BCBBB41----45 BCADB 46----50 BBACB 51----54 ABBBGerunds1.People call that___ two birds with one stones.A. killB. killedC. killingD. had killed2. Every morning he spends two hours ____ papers and magazines.A. for readingB. on readingC. readingD. to read3. We never listen to Beethoven without ____.A. being deeply impressedB. impressed deeplyC. having deeply impressedD. to be deeply impressed4. ____ no persuading him to buy the car.A. There wasB. It wasC. Here wasD. That was5. Don’t forget ____to me . Let’s keep in touch.A. to writeB. writingC. having writtenD. to have written6. Unless you both stop ____, I will call in the police.A. fightingB. to fightC. having foughtD. being fought7. On ____our village , we asked him for chocolate.A. him to reachB. his to reachC. for him to reachD. his reaching8. An old friend of mine came near ____by the train.A. to killB. killingC. being killedD. to be killed9.she makes a pound of ____ t him once a week.A. writingB. having writtenC. being writtenD. having been written10.J.F Kennedy liked ____many questions at the press conference.A. being askedB. askingC. of askingD. ask11. it goes without ____that Isaac Stern is among the greatest violinists.A. sayingB. being saidC. to sayD. to be said12.She is very busy ____for a journey.A. to prepareB. preparingC. to be preparingD. being prepared13. He went ____in the river nearby.A. to fishB. fishingC. to fishingD. for fish14.____one’s work properly may be worse than not doing it at all.A. Not doB. DoC. Not doingD. Doing15.She didn’t seem to mind ____TV while she was trying too study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. their watchD. for them to watch16. The bus was so crowed that he had a hard time____.A. got offB. getting offC. too get offD. get off17. We had trouble ____the path through the forest.A. to findB. for findingC. findingD. with finding18.Do you have any difficulty_____ new mathematics?A. to understandB. to be understandingC. and understandD. in understanding19. His hair badly needs____.A. to cutB. be cutC. being cutD. cutting20. Can you imagine the best boy in the class _____in the examination?A. cheatingB. to cheatC. cheatD. cheated21.Please make an effort____.A. of arriving earlyB. in arriving earlyC. to arrive earlyD. early too arrive22. His failure ____the college made him quite disappointed.A. to enterB. in enteringC. t arrive earlyD. entering23.She didn’t remember____ him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met24. Don’t forget _____this book to John when you finish reading it.A. returningB. of returningC. having returnedD. to return25. He regrets____ his father yesterday.A. having not seenB. not having seenC. not to seeD. seeing not26.--- You were lost on your way to the lake, weren’t you?--- Yes, we were and had to stop ____the way.a. asking B. for asking C. to ask D. having asked27. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest28.---- There is something wrong with the machine.--- What did he want ____to this machine?A. doingB. to doC. to be doneD. being29. I know you had many ideas, but you need not trouble ____them.A. rememberB. rememberingC. rememberedD. to remember30.having learned _____skillfully, she went on learning ____.A. to skate; swimmingB. skating; swimmingC. to skate; too swimD. skating; to swim31. --- Good morning, Bill.--- Did you have any trouble ____through the snow?A. drivingB. to driveC. driveD. drove32.--- why were you so late ?--- I had a hard time ___up this morning.A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting33．It is good ____him to see you off.A. to expectB. expectingC. of expectingD. for him to expect34.--- I’m disappointed with the officers elected in our club.--- I am too, but there’s no point _____about it.A. to worryB. in worryingC. with us worryingD. if we worry35. There is no need ____. He won’t show up.A. to waitB. waitC. waitedD. waiting36. No one can help ____ Tom, he is such a lovely boy.A. to likeB. to likingC. likingD. like37.--- Do you mind ______?--- Go ahead. I don’t mind.A. opening the windowB. I open the windowC. if I open the window C. whether I open the window38.We insisted _____by the manager.A. to be seenB. being seenC. on being seenD. on seeing39. Something when I look into the sky, I feel like _____a trip somewhere.A. to makeB. makingC. to go forD. make40.You have no business______ to me the way you did yesterday.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. of talking41. Mrs. Harley has a habit of asking questions_____ .A. but then not listen to the answersB. and then not listen to the answersC. and then not listening to the answersD. and then doesn’t listen to the answer42.--- How did the prisoner escape?--- By climbing a fence and____ someone’s car. .A. stealB. from stealingC. to stealD. stealing43.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed_____.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch44. They wouldn’t allow him ____across the enemy line.A. risk goingB. risking to goC. going to riskD. to risk going45.--- It’s difficult to make money as a artist.--- Have you considered_____ a course in business for artist?A. to takeB. about takingC. your talkingD. taking46.We can’t understand ____ at the poor little match- girl.A. they laughB. their laughingC. them to laughD. them way laugh47.Miss Joan’s bad habit is ____without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading48.--- Don’t you think a trip to the ocean would be nice?--- I dislike ____in salt water.A. swimmingB. for me to swimC. to swimD. swim49We hoped being there would make the work easier.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself50.There is _____what may happen.A. not sayingB. no sayingC. not to sayD. saying notAnswers:1----5 CCAAA 6----10 ADCAA 11----15 ABBCA16---20 BCDDA 21---25 CCBDA 26----30 ADBDD31---35 CCCBB 36---40 CDCDD 46----50BDACBParticiples1.The secretary worked late into the night, ______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. prepareD. was preparing2. The police caught him _____a car.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. to be stolen3. There are the facts _____by the schoolA. to gatherB. gatheringC. gatheredD. being gathered4. They got their car____ at the garage.A. to washB. washingC. being washedD. washed5. I had my suit ____ yesterday.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressD. pressed6. She kept her eyes_____ all the time.A. to closeB. closingC. closeD. closed7. Can Mary make herself_____ in English?A. understoodB. understandC. to understandD. understanding8. The dog, _____, will make a good watch dog.A. to train properlyB. training properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly9.I started the clock_____.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. to be gone10.Before _____to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admittedB. to admitC. being admittedD. having been admitted11.The teacher came in with many students_____.A. followingB. to followC. followedD. being followed12.--- How was the concert last night ?--- It was____.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. disappointD. being disappointed13. The room is crowded , but there are____.A. a few seats to leaveB. few seats leftC. a few seats leftD. few seats to leave14. The President was sitting on the chair____ by his supporters.A. surroundingB. to surroundC. surroundedD. to be surrounded15.The concert conducted by Karajan proved very _____.A. excitingB. excitedC. to exciteD. being excited16. ____ all things into consideration , his life is a happy one.A. TakingB. having takenC. TakeD. To take17. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, _____ completely to the outside world. A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost18. The name Nebraska comes from the Indian word “nebrathka〞 , _____ flat water.〞A. to meanB. meaningC. it meansD. by meaning19 ____ his answer, she sent a second letter. A. Receiving notB. Not to receiveC. Not being receivedD. Not having received20. We will go for a walk in the Grand Park tomorrow, weather___.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. having permitted21.____ that the train is gone, it is useless to wait.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. to have seen22．My letter, ______to the wrong number, reached him late.A. to have addressedB. being addressedC having been addressed D. to have been addressed23. He wanted a basket of flowers _____ to his wife.A. sendingB. sentC. to sentD. to have sent24. When I returned home, I found the window open and something_______.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. stole25. My father encouraged me in my painting, but never lived to see any of my works _______in public.A. exhibitingB. exhibitedC. having exhibitedD. exhibited26. --- what was your of last night’s lecture?--- _______speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. VeryB. HonestC. ReallyD. Honestly27. Hidden _____by a big tree, his house was not t be seen.A. as it wasB. as it isC. as it didD. as he did28. _____,Tom jumped into the river and saved the drowning girl.A. Being a good swimmerB. Good swimmer as he wasC. He cold swim very wellD. Being that he was a good swimmer29. The water of a hot spring carries many minerals, usually ____ us an unusual taste and smell.A. giveB. givesC. to be givenD. giving30. Eva, _____ born in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A. wasB. he wasC. althoughD. who he was31._____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having receivedNot having received= As he had not received32. _____, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinner C. After my quickly eating my dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner33. The murderer was brought in , with his hands_____ behind off.A. being tiredB. having tiredC. to be tiredD. tired34. The lesson _____over, they went out of the room.A. beB. beenC. wasD. being35. Time_____, I’ll go on a picnic with you this Sunday .A. permitB. to permitC. permittedD. permitting36. They had finished their work , so they went home .=______, they went home.A. Work doneB. They finished their workC. work to be doneD. Work having done37. _____entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.A. AtB. While D. On D. In38. If _____green, the doctor might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint39. Though I live in the city, I have few visitors.= ______in the city, I have few visitorsA. I liveB. Having livedC. LivingD. Being lived40. When only a small boy, _______.A. my father took me with him to FranceB. I went with my father to FranceC. my father went with me to fatherD. my father took me to France41. While I was walking to school yesterday morning , I met a friend of mine. = _____to school yesterday morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I was walkingB. walkedC. While I walkingD. walking42. When _____that it was getting late, I put out the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. found43.--- Why did you go back upstairs?--- I thought I had left the window______.A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to be opened44. I couldn’t understand the language_____ in that country.A. to coverB. speakingC. to be spokenD. spoken45. among these ships are none _____to us.A. belongedB. to be belongedC. belongedD. belongs46. Having a written examination,_______.A. it is necessary that I have to study hardB. I must be hard to studyC. it is necessary for me to study hardD. I am forced to study hard47. Asked if he could come to the party that night, ______.A. nobody said anythingB. they did not get an answer from himC. nothing was said by himD. John nodded his head and left the room48. _____from a spaceship , the earth blue, green and while ball.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. saw49.______ from this fact , he must be an honest man.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgesD. Judge50. _____ with his brother, he is not so clever.A. ComparedB. To compares . Comparing D. Compared51.Anyone ______to answer country needs special papers.A. traveledB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling52. _______Lessons easily are soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning53. The girl ______in red is my second daughter.A. dressingB. dressed herselfC. dressedD. is dressed54. The old hostess stood _______ for a moment when she saw a beggar appearbefore her suddenly.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. surprisedD. having surprised55. ______ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. buryingC. ToD. Being buried[参考答案]1----5 BBCDD 6----10 DADBC 11----15 AACCA16----20 DDBDA 21---25 BCBCB 26----30 DAADC31----35 CCDDD 36---40 ACBCB 41----45 DBADC46----50 DCBAA 51---55 DCCCA。
分词及练习（含答案）
第⼋章分词⼀.概念:分词分为现在分词和过去分词两种,是⼀种⾮谓语动词形式⼆.相关知识点精讲:1.现在分词的⽤法：1) 做表语：He was very amusing.That book was rather boring.很多动词的现在分词都可以作表语：exciting, interesting, encouraging, disappointing, confusing, touching, puzzling.2) 作定语：上⾯所出现的现在分词都可以⽤作定语, 修饰⼀个名词：That must have been a terrifying experience.I found him a charming person.现在分词短语还可以放在名词的后⾯修饰名词, 相当于⼀个定语从句：There are a few boys swimming in the river.There is a car waiting outside.3) 作状语：现在分词短语可以表⽰⼀个同时发⽣的次要的或伴随的动作：Following Tom, we started to climb the mountain.Opening the drawer, he took out a box.Taking a key out of his pocket, he opened the door.现在分词短语还可以表⽰原因, 相当于⼀个原因状语从句：Not knowing her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her.Being unemployed, he hasn’t got much money.现在分词短语还可以表⽰时间, 相当于⼀个时间状语从句：Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.Returning home, he began to do his homework.Jim hurt his arm while playing tennis.Be careful when crossing the road.Having found a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.Having finished her work, she went home.4)作宾补：现在分词在⼀些动词之后可以做宾语的补语：例如, see, hear, catch, find, keep , have 等.I see him passing my house every day.I caught him stealing things in that shop.I smelt something burning.She kept him working all day.2.过去分词的⽤法：1) 作表语：We were so bored that we couldn’t help yawning.She felt confused, and even frightened.They were very pleased with the girl.I’m satisfied with your answer.He is not interested in research.2) 作定语：She has a pleased look on her face.The teacher gave us a satisfied smile.cooked food a written reportfried eggs boiled waterfrozen food armed forcesrequired courses fallen leavesfinished products a forced smilethe risen sun new arrived visitorsWhat’s the language spoken in that country?They’re problem left over by history.The play put on by the teachers was a big success.Is there anybody injured?Do you know the number of books ordered?3)作状语：Seen from the hill, the city looks magnificent.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year. They came in, followed by some children. Depressed, he went to see his elder sister.When treated with kindness, he was very amiable.4)作宾补：过去分词也同样可以作宾语的补语，接在某些动词后⾯I will have the clothes washed tomorrow.When they get back home, they found the room robbed.三.巩固练习1. __________ with the best students, I still have a long way to go.A. Having comparedB. To compareC. ComparedD. Compare（） 2. The music of the film _________ by him sounds so ___________ .A. playing, excitingB. played, excitedC. playing, excitedD. played, exciting（） 3. __________ against the coming hurricane, they dared not leave home.A. WarnedB. Having warnedC. To warnD. Warn（） 4. In __________ countries, you can’t always make yourself _______ by speaking English.A. English-speaking, understandB. English-spoken, understandC. English-speaking, understoodD. English-speaking, understood（）5. After _____________ the old man, the doctor suggested that he ___________ a bad cold.A. examining, should catchB. examined, had caughtC. examining, had caughtD. examined, catch（） 6. _____________ , Tom jumped into the river and had a good time in it.A. Be a good swimmerB. Being a good swimmerC. Having been good swimmerD. To be a good swimmer（） 7. ________ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary.A. Having not knownB. Not to knowC. Don’t knowD. Not knowing（） 8. As his parent, you shouldn’t have your child ___________ such a book.A. readB. to readC. readingD. be reading（） 9. He returned from abroad ______________ that his mother had been badly ill.A. heardB. having been heardC. having phonedD. having been phoned四.答案:1. C2. D3. A4. C5. C6. B7. D8. C9. D。
分词专项练习题
分词专项练习题分词是指动词的一种非谓语形式，可以表示动作、状态或者作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
分词在英语语法中占据重要地位，掌握分词的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
本文将为读者提供一些分词专项练习题，以帮助大家提高分词的运用能力。
一、现在分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的现在分词写出来：- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词形式：- She watches TV every evening.- They play basketball on weekends.- He paints beautiful pictures.- We listen to music in the car.- I read books before bed.二、过去分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的过去分词写出来：- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为过去分词形式：- She has read the book.- They have written the report.- He has broken the vase.- We have seen the movie.- I have done my homework.三、现在分词和过去分词的区别练习题请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词或过去分词形式，并解释为什么选择了相应的分词形式：1. The boy (run) to catch the bus. - 现在分词解释：表示主语与动作同时进行。
2. The book (write) by a famous author. - 过去分词解释：表示被动的动作。
3. She (sleep) when the phone rang. - 过去分词解释：表示被动的状态。
4. They often see the stars (shine) at night. - 现在分词解释：表示主语与动作同时进行。
小学现在分词练习题
小学现在分词练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式：1. 跑（run）2. 跳（jump）3. 唱（sing）4. 吃（eat）5. 写（write）6. 读（read）7. 游泳（swim）8. 跳舞（dance）9. 画（draw）10. 玩（play）二、将下列句子改为现在分词形式：1. He is running in the park.2. She is jumping over the fence.3. They are singing a song together.4. We are eating breakfast now.5. The children are writing their homework.6. My mother is reading a book in the living room.7. I am swimming in the pool.8. The birds are dancing in the sky.9. She is drawing a picture of a cat.10. They are playing football on the field.三、用适当的现在分词形式填空：1. Look! The boy ______ (run) in the garden.2. While I ______ (eat) my lunch, I heard a loud noise.3. The teacher ______ (write) on the blackboard when the class started.4. ______ (read) a book is a good way to relax.5. The cat ______ (jump) onto the table and knocked over the vase.6. ______ (sing) in the shower is something she enjoys doing.7. The children ______ (play) in the playground when it started to rain.8. The artist ______ (draw) a beautiful landscape.9. ______ (dance) at the party was a lot of fun.10. We ______ (swim) in the river during our summer vacation.四、现在分词形式的否定句练习：1. I am not ______ (run) in the park.2. She is not ______ (jump) over the fence.3. They are not ______ (sing) a song.4. We are not ______ (eat) breakfast now.5. The children are not ______ (write) their homework.6. My mother is not ______ (read) a book.7. I am not ______ (swim) in the pool.8. The birds are not ______ (dance) in the sky.9. She is not ______ (draw) a picture of a cat.10. They are not ______ (play) football on the field.五、根据所给情景，写出完整的句子：1. 当我正在跑步时，我遇到了我的老师。
分词练习题学生用
分词练习基础关用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1、The _______situation of the chess game really ________ every member in the game-watching room. (confuse)2、________( determine) to train his son in English, he put an ad like this in the paper, “ _______(want) an English teacher for a twelve-year-old boy. ”3、With his finger_______(point) to the ________(break) window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?”4、I was fortunate to pick up a wallet _______(lie) on the ground on the way home , but unfortunately for me , I found my colour TV set _______(steal) when I got home .5、Mrs. White was glad to see the nurse ____ after her son and her daughter and was also pleased to see children well ____ care of in the nursery.6、Though _______(lack) money, he managed to have his own company _______ (start).7、________(accuse) of taking bribes, he was sentenced to death.8、She felt rather ______ that she heard such ______ news. (delight)9、Jack’s umbrella requires _______, but he didn’t get it ______ soon enough at John’s, for John had a lot of umbrel las______ at the time. (repair)10、_______ (remind) of the matter many times, Tom was still _________(puzzle) about it.11、______ (see) nobody at home, she decided to leave them a note.12、They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights ______ (burn).13、His ______ (frighten) shout scared the boys again.14、The guests ______ ______ （leave），he began to take a short rest.15、We must keep a secret of the things ______ (discuss) now.选择题1、_____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered2、—Hi, Mary. Would you like to go to the concert this evening?—Sorry, Tom. ____ tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared3、The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting4、With his son_____the old man felt unhappy.A. to be disappointedB. DisappointingC. being disappointedD. to disappoint5、—The English exam is not difficult, is it?—_____. Even Tom _____ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging6、At the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China, _____ up around 4 percent of national total.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. having made7、_____several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A. Having been failedB. Having failedC. Though failedD. Because of failure8、____on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower _____back to 2 hundred years ago.A. Standing; datingB. To stand; to dateC. Having stood; datingD. Stand; dated9、People cannot but feel _____, for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake.A. puzzledB. delightedC. puzzlingD. delighting10、And there , almost _______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost11、As the saying goes, friendship is like money: easier made than _______.A. to be doneB. doingC. to keepD. kept12、_______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. SettledC. Having settledD. Settling13、The girl is _______ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. gifted and promisedB. gifted and promisingC. gifting andpromising D. gift and promised14、You see this kind of products _______, wherever you go in the city.A. advertisedB. being advertisingC. advertisingD. having advertised15、The traffic problem, which we are expecting _______ , should have attracted the local government’s attention.A. seeing to solveB. to see to solveC. to see solvedD. seeing solving16、 _______ of danger in the street at night, she had to stay all night, with no one _______.A. Though warned; to talk withB. Having warned; talked aboutC. Warned; to talk toD. to warn; talking with17、_______ , these letters were difficult for me to read.A. To write in GermanB. Written in the German languageC. Having been written with GermanD. Being written in German18、This noon my boss replied _______ the invitation ______ before he went home.A. on; receivingB. to; receivedC. on; acceptedD. to; accepting19、The bell ________ the end of the period rang, ________ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted20、It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A. interested; interestB. interesting; be interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest21、There was a terrible noise _____ the sudden burst of light.A.FollowedB.FollowingC.To be followedD.Being followed22、He saw a _____ bird and raised his bow.A.FlyB.FlyingC.FlewD.To be flying23、I was satisfied with the _____ speech.A.ExciteB.ExcitingC.ExcitedD.Be excited24、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks，_____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.Having addedB.To addC.AddingD.Added25、European football is played in 80 countries，_____ it the most popular sport in the world.A.MakingB.MakesC.MadeD.to make提升关用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1、He looked tired and depressed, visibly ______ (disturb) by the news of his mother’s illness.2、______ (give) another hour, I can also work out this problem.3、______ (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful to us.4、______ (write) in a hurry, this article was not so good!5、______ (catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet.6、______ (compare) with your brother, you should make greater efforts to study English.7、Though _______ (warn) of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.(=Though they had been warned… .)8、_______ (seat) at the table, my father and I were talking about my job.9、The students ______(run) along the streets are from No.3 Middle School.10、Listen! The song ______ is very popular with the students.选择题1、_______ one of the leading poets in America today, Sonia Sanchez has also written a number of novels and plays.A. Considering beingB. ConsideredC. Having considered asD. To consider2、—Are all the names of your class _______ here?—Y es, all _______ those who are absent.A. listed; includedB. listing; includesC. listed; includingD. being listed; being included3、The power station keeps the villages _______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied4、The dog, ________, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly5、It was getting dark; I found a car _______ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stickingD. stick6、The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _______ and blood _______ down from his mouth.A. breaking; runningB. broken; runningC. breaking; runD. broken; run7、The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _______ on the screen.A. to fixB. to be fixedC. fixedD. fixing8、—Did you get a dictionary?—No, I _____, but there were not any _____.A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leavingC. tried to; leftD. had tried; have left9、When he woke up, he found himself _____ on a chair, with his hands _____ back.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. seating; tiedD. seated; tied10、The joke told by Tom made us _____, so the teacher couldn’t make himself _____.A. to laugh; hearingB. laugh; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; heard11、_____ from the top of the hill，we can find that the city looks more beautiful.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To be seeing12、Soon they could see steam _____ from the wet clothes.A.RiseB.RisingC.RisenD.Be rising13、At eight o’clock last night I heard him _____ in the next room.A.SingB.To singC.SingingD.Sung14、The baby fell from the cradle，blood _____ down from his face.eingC.To comeD.To be coming15、With his lips still _____ ，he couldn’t say a word.A.TremblingB.TrembleC.To trembleD.To be trembling16、____ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed17、The next morning she found the man ___ in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying18、I can hardly imagine Peter ___ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. sailingC. to sailD. to have sailed同义句转换1、We are brothers sharing joys and sorrows.We are brothers ______ ______ joys and sorrows.2、Is there anything planned for tonight?Is there anything _______ ______ ______ _____ for tonight?3、When they heard the news, they immediately set off for Shanghai.______ the news, they immediately set off for Shanghai.4、He walked down the hill, singing softly to himself.He walked down the hill _____ _______ softly to himself.5、The professor entered the lab and was followed by two students.The professor entered the lab _______ by two students.6、Turning right, you will find a path leading to his house._______ _______ ______ right, you will find a path leading to his house.7、The old scientist died all of a sudden, leaving the project unfinished.The old scientist died all of a sudden, ______ ______ he ______ the project unfinished.8、Admitting what she has said, I still th ink that she hasn’t tried her best.______ I ______ what she has said, I still think that she hasn’t tried her best.9、This done, he left the room.______ this ________ done, he left the room.综合关选择题1、_____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given2、He sent me an E-mail, _____ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope3、___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received4、_______, liquids can be changed into gases.A. HeatingB. To be heatedC. HeatedD. Heat5、“Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. And angrily pointing6、The Olympic Games,___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing7、Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay8、____the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge.A. BelievedB. BelievingC. BelievedD. Being believed9、Seeing the soldiers well _____ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. having prepared10、Don’t worry. I’ll have it _____ and get someone _____ it to you tomorrow.A. typed; sendB. to type; to sendC. type; sendD. typed; to send11、In recent years, a series of landmark buildings _______ by international architects have been set up in Shanghai.A. to be designedB. designedC. designingD. having designed12、_____ as the “first lady of speech”, Dr. Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills.A. KnowingB. Having knownC. KnownD. To be known13、Only____ according to the directions can the medicine be quite effective.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. having been taken14、New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A. being fully acceptingB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted15、Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _____ off her mind.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken16、The 18-storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting17、One learns a language by making mistakes and _______ them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct18、Time____, I’ll go on a picnic with you.A. permitB. to permitC. permittedD. permitting19、___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received真题关选择题1、Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ____ the girl and took her away, ____ into the woods.A. seizing, disappearedB. seized, disappearedC. seizing,disappearing D. seized, disappearing2、A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted3、The flowers ____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt4、The picture _____ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung5、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_____ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out6、The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun7、Don’t sit there ____ nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing8、He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting9、A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A.SmokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked10、Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to _____ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change11、Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US$ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching12、Don’t leave the water _______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run13、The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane was makinga landing.A. seatB. SeatingC. seatedD. to be seating14、Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ______ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known。
动词的分类及用法作业--动词练习题
动词的分类及练习题一、 连系动词1. 连系动词有一定意义，其形式随时态及主语人称和数的变化而变化。
2. 连系动词没有被动语态。
表“变化”的连系动词常用词组：系动词 用法习惯搭配go 朝坏的方面变化 wrong, bad, mad, blind, etc. turn 表颜色等 red, green grow 表成长中的变化 strong, tall fall 由动态到静态转变 ill, sick, asleep come 转向好的状态true, aliveget/become常用来指人或物的状态的变化become 接名词时，名词前接冠词二、实义动词1.动词的时态和语态：2.延续性动词和非延续性动词3.动词+间宾+直宾4.及物动词和不及物动词 三．情态动词1． 基本用法：情态动词加动原，不随主语人称变；否定常把not 添，疑问提到主语前。
2． 情态动词小结：can could may might must will would shall should dare had better ought to have\has\had to be able to need3.举例说明： ⑴ can①“能够”﹙常用于一般现在时﹚ 例：I start so early so that I can get to school on time. ②“可能”，表示推测“肯定” 例： He has gone to Beijing, So he can not be at work now. ⑵ could①“能够”﹙用于一般过去时﹚例：I started so late that I could not catch the bus.②“能够”﹙用于一般现在时，表示更加委婉的语气﹚例：Could you please help me?③“可能”，表示推测“肯定” 例：He could not be at home because I had seen him at school. ⑶ may①“可以”﹙用于一般现在时﹚例：You may do it now or tomorrow.②“可能”﹙用于一般现在时，可能性较小﹚例：He can not come to school because he may be ill. ⑷ might:“可以” ﹙may 的一般过去时﹚ ⑸ must 时态\ 语态 主 动 语 态 被 动 语 态 备 注 一般现在时 原 形 或 三单 is/am/are ﹢过去分词 划线：助动词 一般过去时 过 去 式 was/were ﹢过去分词同上现在进行时 is/am/are ﹢ 现在分词 is/am/are ﹢being ﹢过去分词 同上 过去进行时 was/were ﹢ 现在分词 was/were ﹢being ﹢过去分词 同上 一般将来时 will/ shall ﹢动 原 will/shall ﹢be ﹢ 过去分词 同上be going to ﹢动 原 be going to ﹢be ﹢过去分词 Be ：is/am/are 过去将来时 would/should ﹢动 原 would/should ﹢be ﹢过去分词 划线：助动词 be going to ﹢动 原 be going to ﹢be ﹢过去分词 Be ：was/were 现在完成时 have/has ﹢过去分词 have/has ﹢been ﹢过去分词 划线：助动词 过去完成时 had ﹢ 过去分词 had ﹢ been ﹢ 过去分词 同上 含情态动词情态动词 ﹢ 动 原情态动词﹢be ﹢ 过去分词①.“必须、一定”表示主观意愿例：We must study hard for our country.②.“一定”，表示推测，可能性较大例：The book must be his because his name is on it.⑹．will “愿意”﹙用于一般现在时，表示委婉语气 .例：Will you please give me a hand?⑺．would“愿意”：用于一般现在或一般过去时，比will语气更委婉.例：Would he like something to eat?⑻．shall“愿意”：用于一般现在时，表示委婉语气适用于主语是第一人称。
完整版)动词变现在分词练习题
完整版)动词变现在分词练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词：going。
talking。
hoping。
reading。
standing。
cooking。
sleeping。
swimming。
having。
learning。
running。
singing。
cutting。
dancing。
putting。
eating。
looking。
singing。
climbing。
putting。
drinking。
counting。
etting。
seeing。
getting。
buying。
beginning。
loving。
reading。
cleaning。
looking。
fishing。
walking。
watching。
coming。
hitting。
living。
dancing。
chatting。
taking。
ping。
playing。
coming。
getting。
ping。
sitting。
beginning。
shopping。
drawing。
closing。
flying。
making。
opening。
riding。
running。
jumping。
writing。
doing。
swimming。
taking。
making。
going。
liking。
writing.1.这是一个动词变现在分词的练题，下面是需要填写的动词：go。
talk。
hope。
read。
stand。
cook。
sleep。
swim。
have。
learn。
run。
sing。
cut。
dance。
put。
eat。
look。
sing。
climb。
put。
drink。
count。
et。
see。
get。
buy。
begin。
love。
read。
clean。
look。
fish。
walk。
watch。
come。
hit。
live。
dance。
chat。
take。
play。
come。
get。
sit。
begin。
shop。
draw。
close。
fly。
make。
open。
ride。
动词单三和现在分词练习题
动词单三和现在分词练习题精品文档动词单三和现在分词练习题1(一般情况下，直接加-s2(以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es3(以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es、特殊情况have变has一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. Heoften ________ dinner at home. . Daniel and Tommy _______ in Class One. . We _______ TV on Monday. . Nick _______ to the zoo on Sunday. . ______ they ________ the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______ on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______ newspapers every day? . The girl_______ us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________ a walk together every evening. 10. There________ some water in the bottle .1 / 11精品文档11. Mike _______ cooking.12. They _______ the same hobby.13. My aunt _______ after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______ your homework well. 15. I _______ ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______ to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______ not like PE.18. The child often _______ TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ eight lessons this term. 0. ,What day _______ it today? It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.___________________________________________________ . I do my homework every day.____________________________________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.___________________________________________________________________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.2 / 11精品文档____________________________________________________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning._______________________________________________________ . He speaks English very well.___________________________________________________ . John comes from Canada.___________________________________________________ . She is alwaysa good student.________________________________________________________________________________________9、 Simon and Daniel like going skating.___________________________________________________ 五、改错1. Is your brother speakEnglish?__________________ . Does he likes going fishing?__________________ . He likes play games after class.__________________ . Mr. Wu teachs us English.3 / 11精品文档__________________ . She don’t do her homework on Sundays._________________现在分词变化规则: 1 .一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speakingsay---saying.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing wake---wakingmake---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having dance----dancing ride----riding write---writing ※注意※ 这里的e必须不发音，若发音，则不能去掉，如see?seeing3.以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing[要判断一个单词是否是重读闭音节，必须同时满足下列三个条件:] ,、这个音节必须重读;,、这个单词结尾必须是“辅元辅”，即“辅音字母，元音字母，辅音字母”;,、在这个“辅元辅”中的元音字母必须发短音。
高中英语非谓语动词之分词强化练习题
非谓语动词之分词强化练一、单选题1. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. playing2. When passing me he pretended ______ me.A. to seeB. not having seenC. to have not seenD. not to have seen3. The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going4. He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. takenD. having taken5.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out6. With the boy ____ the way, we had no trouble _____ the way ____ to Zhongshan Park.A. leading; finding; leadingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. leading; found; led7. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. to have sailedB. to sailC. sailingD. sail8. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ____ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move9. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded10. There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed11.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung12. With the cooking ______ , I went on ______ some sewing.A. done; to doB. being done; doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing13. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regrettingB. regretC. to regretD. regretted14. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling15. Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired16.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing17. There is a river ______ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running18. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taken19. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding20. What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not their having21.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know22. The government forbids ______ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD. publishing23. The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved24. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized25. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling26 . The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing27. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen28. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning29. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。
练习题常见动词的过去分词练习
练习题常见动词的过去分词练习1. 动词的过去分词是英语语法中的一种非常重要的形式。
它不仅用于构成完成时态和被动语态，还可以作为形容词和独立主格结构中的补语。
下面是一些常见动词的过去分词形式的练习题，帮助大家巩固对过去分词的掌握。
练习一：请给下列动词写出对应的过去分词形式。
1) eat -2) write -3) go -4) see -5) break -6) bring -7) swim -8) drive -9) speak -10) fall -练习二：请用适当的过去分词形式填空。
1) The cake ________ (eat) by the children.2) The letter ________ (write) by Tom.3) I have never ________ (go) to America.4) The movie ________ (see) by millions of people.5) The vase ________ (break) when it fell off the shelf.6) He ________ (bring) me a cup of coffee.7) They ________ (swim) in the sea yesterday.8) The car ________ (drive) by my father.9) English ________ (speak) in many countries.10) She ________ (fall) down and hurt her knee.练习三：请按照完成时态的要求，用适当的动词的过去分词形式填空。
1) They ________ (live) in London for five years.2) We ________ (study) English since we were young.3) The party ________ (start) at 8 o'clock.4) He ________ (learn) Chinese for three years.5) I ________ (know) him since last year.6) She ________ (work) as a teacher since 2010.7) We ________ (play) tennis before it started raining.8) The book ________ (publish) in 1999.9) They ________ (use) this computer for a long time.10) I ________ (see) this movie many times.练习四：请将下列句子改写为被动语态。
动词的现在分词的练习题
动词的现在分词的练习题一、填空题1. 他正在教室里______（read）书。
2. 她喜欢______（listen）音乐。
3. 他们______（play）篮球，汗水湿透了衣服。
4. 我们______（watch）这部电影时，都被感动得哭了。
5. 小明______（do）作业，妈妈在旁边辅导。
二、选择题1. 我看见他在公园里______。
A. runB. runningC. ran2. 她喜欢______在河边散步。
A. walkB. walkingC. walked3. 他们______足球，非常投入。
A. playB. playingC. played4. 我们______电视，突然停电了。
A. watchB. watchingC. watched5. 小红______作业，准备去参加生日派对。
A. doB. doingC. did三、改错题1. 我正在吃晚饭，突然听到有人敲门。
（）错误：吃正确：______2. 他喜欢跑步，每天早晨都会去公园锻炼。
（）错误：跑步正确：______3. 他们玩得非常开心，忘记了时间。
（）错误：玩正确：______4. 我们看了一部恐怖电影，晚上都不敢睡觉。
（）错误：看正确：______5. 小李做作业很认真，成绩一直名列前茅。
（）错误：做正确：______四、完成句子1. 当我______（walk）穿过公园时，看到了一群孩子在玩耍。
2. 他______（listen）音乐，完全没注意到我在叫他。
3. 他们______（swim）在河里，欢声笑语不断。
4. 我们______（shop）购物，发现了一家很有特色的店铺。
5. 小张______（cook）晚餐，香气四溢。
五、匹配题请将左边的动词与右边的现在分词形式匹配：1. study a. swimming2. dance b. studying3. drive c. dancing4. sing d. driving5. swim e. singing六、连词成句1. The cat (sleep) on the sofa all day.2. She (write) a letter to her pen pal when I called her.3. They (jog) in the park every morning.4. We (discuss) the project during the lunch break.5. He (cook) dinner when the guests arrived.七、转换题请将下列句子中的动词转换成现在分词形式：1. He is reading a book.转换后：______ a book, he seems very focused.2. She enjoys playing the piano.转换后：______ the piano, she finds it relaxing.3. They are watching a movie.转换后：______ a movie, they are all sitting in silence.4. We are discussing the plan.转换后：______ the plan, we hope to find the best solution.5. You are writing a letter.转换后：______ a letter, you look deep in thought.八、句子改写1. While he was walking home, it started to rain.改写后：______ home, he got caught in the rain.2. She was cooking dinner when the electricity went out.改写后：______ dinner, she had to deal with a power outage.3. They were playing football when the accident happened.改写后：______ football, they witnessed the accident.4. We were having a meeting when the fire alarm went off.改写后：______ a meeting, we had to evacuate the building.5. You were listening to music and didn't hear the phone ring.改写后：______ to music, you missed the phone call.答案一、填空题1. reading2. listening3. playing4. watching5. doing二、选择题1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B三、改错题1. 吃→ 吃着3. 玩→ 玩着4. 看→ 看着5. 做→ 做着四、完成句子1. walking2. listening3. swimming4. shopping5. cooking五、匹配题1. b2. c3. d4. e5. a六、连词成句1. Sleeping on the sofa all day, the cat seems very lazy.2. Writing a letter to her pen pal when I called her, she didn't hear the phone ring.3. Jogging in the park every morning, they maintain good health.4. Discussing the project during the lunch break, we made significant progress.5. Cooking dinner when the guests arrived, he managed to serve a delicious meal.七、转换题1. Reading a book, he seems very focused.2. Playing the piano, she finds it relaxing.3. Watching a movie, they are all sitting in silence.4. Discussing the plan, we hope to find the best solution.5. Writing a letter, you look deep in thought.八、句子改写1. Walking home, he got caught in the rain.2. Cooking dinner, she had to deal with a power outage.3. Playing football, they witnessed the accident.4. Having a meeting, we had to evacuate the building.5. Listening to music, you missed the phone call.。
非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习(附答案)
非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．There is a watch ________ on the ground. I want to know whose ________. A．lay; it is B．lay; is it C．lying; it is D．lying; is it 2．My computer doesn’t work. I’ll get it _______.A．to repair B．repaired C．repair D．repairing 3．The girl saw a snake ________ on the road and was frightened.A．lie B．lying C．lies4．—What is Jim doing?—He’s watching some boys ________ basketball on the playground.A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 5．When I went into the room, I saw my son ________ on the floor.A．lie B．lying C．lay6．I see her ________ flowers in the garden when I pass by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．wateres 7．I see a boy ________ with his sister. Can you see it?A．fight B．to fight C．fighting D．fights 8．Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem _______ that small hotel. A．on one hand B．on the hand C．finding D．found 9．Robinson Crusoe saved a man ________ Friday.A．named B．call C．to call D．name 10．There is a young man ________ for Miss Li near the garden now.A．to wait B．wait C．waited D．waiting 11．The bird’s song led them to a wonderful house ________ bread.A．make of B．make up C．made of D．made up 12．—On my way to school I saw a dog ________ on the road.—Maybe a car hit it. What a poor (可怜的) thing!A．lie B．lies C．lay D．lying 13．There is a girl _______ the guitar in the next door.A．playing B．play C．plays14．— Is Erie in the next room?— Yes, I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.A．sing B．to sing C．sang D．singing 15．There are some men teachers ________ basketball now.A．play B．playing C．plays D．to play 16．Look! There is a girl _______ under the tree.A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings17．In the evening, you will watch a play ________ Journey to the West.A．call B．called C．calling18．Cliff Walkers, by Zhang Yimou, has attracted many people during the May Day and it is well worth .A．direct; watch B．directed; watched C．is directed; watching D．directed; watching19．—Mom, I forget ________.—I saw it ________ under the bed when I cleaned your room.A．where did I lay my soccer ball; lie B．where I put my soccer ball; lay C．where I laid my soccer ball; lying D．where did I put my soccer ball; lied 20．I saw her ________ on the playground when I passed by.A．ran B．running C．to run D．run21．—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 22．Listen! Can you hear a baby ________?A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．cries23．I watched my father ________ his motorbike when I got home.A．to repair B．repaired C．repairing D．repairs 24．Don’t let me catch you ________.A．do that again B．to do that again C．doing that again D．done that again 25．Dick made the good news ____________ to all his friends.A．to know B．known C．know D．knowing 26．The research is so designed that once ____________ nothing can be done to change it. A．begins B．having begun C．beginning D．begun27．____________, she burst into tears.A．Deeply moved B．Deeply movingC．As she deeply moved D．As she was deeply moving28．____________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A．Being founded B．It was founded C．Founded D．Founding 29．____________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lost 30．____________time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A．Having given B．To give C．Giving D．Given 31．The Olympic Games, ____________ in 776 B．C．, did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing32．The first textbooks ____________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 33．It’s so cold today, we must keep the fire ________.A．to burn B．burning C．burn D．burnt 34．We are pleased to see the problem ________ so quickly.A．settled B．settling C．be settled D．having been settled35．Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents________.A．worried B．to worry C．worrying D．worry36．I can make you ________ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ________ in English. A．understand; understand B．understand; understoodC．to understand; understand D．understand; to be understood 37．When the little baby saw her mother ________. she couldn’t help ________. A．coming; laughing B．come; to laugh C．comes; laughs D．came; laughing 38．Don’t leave me ________ alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed 39．With his work ________, the teacher came to help me with my English.A．finished B．being finished C．having finished D．be finishing 40．—Have you read the poems ________ by Du Fu?—Of course, many of them.A．wrote B．writing C．to write D．written 41．—Have you ever been to the village ________ Taishitun?—No, I have never been there before.A．call B．called C．to call D．calling 42．This is a machine ________ by the great scientist.A．invent B．to invent C．invented D．was invented 43．Sarah had her washing machine ________ yesterday, but it doesn’t work now. A．repair B．repaired C．to repair44．When she returned home, she found the window open and something ________. A．stealing B．steal C．stolen D．to steal 45．—Mom, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ________ in English.—Don’t worry.A．understanding B．understand C．to be understood D．understood 46．English is a language ________ in many countries.A．spoken B．speaking C．be spoken D．to speak 47．The teacher had the classroom ________ in the morning.A．having cleaned B．cleaning C．to be cleaned D．cleaned 48．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling 49．—Jack was seen ________ soccer on the playground when we passed by.—Yes. He is often seen ________ soccer during the break.A．playing; to play B．to play; playing C．playing; play 50．—Three-year life in middle school has already passed. ________ to those times, there are many moving stories happening in our class.—Yeah, they’ll make u s unforgettable.A．Think back B．To think back C．Thinking back51．I often hear this song ________ by young people.A．sing B．singing C．sung D．singed 52．Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room?A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sing53．I had my bike ________ at the corner of the street just now.A．repairs B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 54．Listen! There is a girl ________ in that room. Her voice is really sweet.A．sing B．sings C．singing55．I saw the boys _______ football in the gym when I passed by yesterday afternoon. A．play B．to play C．playing56．There is a girl ________ under the tree. She is reading carefully.A．reading B．is reading C．read57．—Tom, don’t always make your sister ________. Go and get the car________ at once.—OK, mum. I’ll d o it right now.A．to cry; wash B．cries; to wash C．cry; washed D．cry; wash 58．—May, the coat ________ silk looks good ________ you.—Thank you.A．made of; on B．is made of; on C．made of; in D．is made of; in 59．We should always treat everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ love and joy. A．spread B．spreading C．to spread 60．—Mum, my bike is broken. It needs ________.—What a pity! Your dad will have it ________ soon. Don’t worry.A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairingC．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired61．I saw his brother ________ in the bedroom when I walked past.A．to do his homework B．does his homeworkC．doing his homework D．do his homework62．My hobby is ________ chess. I also enjoy ________ stamps.A．play; collecting B．to play; collectC．playing; to collect D．playing; collecting63．— Can you hear someone ________ in the classroom?—Yes, it is Mary.A．sing B．sings C．singing D．sang 64．Did you see Kitty ________ in front of the library at the moment?A．standing B．to stand C．stands D．stood65．—Mom, my watch doesn’t work.—Ah! I’ll have it ________ when I am free.A．repaired B．to repair C．repairing D．repair 66．—There are so many children ________ for a chance to go abroad for further study. —Really? Jane with her parents ________ there.A．wait; have just been to B．to wait; has just been C．waiting; has just gone 67．There is something wrong with my father’s computer. He wants to have someone________ it and have it ________.A．check; repair B．check; repaired C．checked; repaired D．checked; repair 68．The boy ________ Tom comes from Britain.A．call B．calling C．called D．to call 69．My dad seldom has his hair ________ in a barber shop. He often has me ________ his hair.A．cut; cut B．to cut; cut C．cut; to cut D．to cut; to cut 70．—Look! There’s an old woman ________ on the road.—Oh, yes, it’s too dangerous. Let’s go and help her.A．laying B．lying C．lain D．laid71．The teacher saw the girl ________ sadly in the corner of the classroom.A．sit B．sat C．siting D．sitting 72．There must be something ________ our farm, because we all heard strange noises. A．visiting B．visited C．visit D．visits73．Liu Haotian is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway ________ the town ________ Tianjing.A．connect; to B．connect; / C．connecting; to D．connecting; / 74．I sit near the door. I can see some students ________ from the door.A．to exercise B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised 75．We often just walk around the town center, ________ as many of our friends as we can! A．to see B．seeing C．see76．I saw the twins with the dog ________ a walk in the park after supper at 6 yesterday evening.A．take B．taking C．took D．takes77．Lu Xun has been ________ for many years, but the novels ________ by him are still veryeducational.A．died; was written B．died; written C．dead; was written D．dead; written 78．—When I went past Tom’s room, I saw him ________ the room.—Well, he was made ________ the room again.A．clean; clean B．cleaning; clean C．cleaning; to clean 79．—Do you know today there are already robots ________ in factories?—Yes. And I hope one day I can have one robot at home.A．work B．worked C．working80．The mouse ________ to the computer was bought just now.A．connected B．connects C．connecting D．is connected 81．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon.A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 82．Can you hear Lucy ________ loudly in the next room right now?A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads83．I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday.A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang 84．There are some foreign friends ________ our school.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．visiting 85．—What’s behind the door?—There is a cat ________ behind it.A．to sit B．sit C．sat D．sitting 86．The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and ________ easily. So I decide to buy it. A．is made by; is felt; is washed B．is made with; feels; is washed C．made by; feels; washes D．made with; feels washes87．The old lady ________ on the ground ________ that her hen ________ two eggs yesterday.A．lying; lied; lied B．lying; lied; laid C．lay; lied; lain D．lied; laid; lied 88．I hear someone ________ on the door. Who might it be?A．knock B．knocks C．to knock D．knocking 89．At that time, nobody heard the girl ________ for help. Everyone was in happiness of the new year.A．shout B．shouting C．shouts D．shouted 90．The boy ________ glasses ________ for half an hour a noon.A．wearing, relaxes B．wears, relaxsC．wear, relaxed D．wearing. relaxing91．Look! There are so many people ________ in the park.A．dancing B．are dancing C．to dance D．dance 92．There ________ a few people ________ on the beach.A．is going to be, lying B．are going to be, lyingC．is going to, have laid D．are going to have, lie93．—There is someone ________ at the door.—It must be computer repairman.A．knocking B．knock C．knocked94．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 95．— What were on show in the museum yesterday?— The paintings ________ by the local drawers.A．were drawn B．have drawn C．drawn D．have been drawn 96．There are five boys ________ basketball on the playground ________ with grass. A．playing; covered B．to play; covered C．playing; covering D．to play; covering 97．Look! There are some fish ________ in the river. How ________ they are! A．swim, beautiful B．swimming, beautiful C．to swim, beautifully 98．________ nothing about business, he ________ a company by himself.A．Known; set up B．Knowing; set up C．Knowing; set out D．Known; set out 99．I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.A．waits B．wait C．to wait D．waiting 100．Would you mind _______ the time ______ on watching drama series? A．controlled; spending B．controlled; spentC．controlling; spending D．controlling; spent参考答案1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D31．C32．D33．B34．A35．A36．B37．A38．C39．A40．D41．B42．C43．B44．C45．D46．A47．D48．C49．A50．C51．C52．C53．B54．C55．C56．A57．C58．A59．B60．A61．C62．D63．C64．A65．A66．C67．B68．C69．A70．B71．D72．A73．C74．B75．B76．B77．D78．C79．C80．A81．A82．C83．B84．D85．D86．C87．B88．D89．B90．A91．A92．B93．A94．A95．C96．A97．B98．B99．D100．D答案第1页，共1页。
高三英语分词用法练习题40题
高三英语分词用法单选题40题1.The students are very excited about the coming sports meet. excited 在这句话中是表语，表示学生们的状态。
exciting 也可作表语，但通常修饰物，表示“令人兴奋的”；excite 是动词；excitedly 是副词。
答案：excited。
2.The running boy is my classmate. running 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰boy。
run 是动词；runs 是动词的第三人称单数形式；ran 是过去式。
答案：running。
3.The news is very surprising. surprising 在这句话中是表语，表示新闻的性质。
surprised 也可作表语，但通常修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprise 是动词；surprisingly 是副词。
答案：surprising。
4.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful. singing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰girl。
sing 是动词；sings 是动词的第三人称单数形式；sang 是过去式。
答案：singing。
5.The book is interesting. interesting 在这句话中是表语，表示书的性质。
interested 也可作表语，但通常修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”；interest 是动词或名词；interestingly 是副词。
答案：interesting。
6.The boy playing football is very happy. playing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰boy。
play 是动词；plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式；played 是过去式。
答案：playing。
7.The movie is very exciting. exciting 在这句话中是表语，表示电影的性质。
(完整版)动词变现在分词练习题(可编辑修改word版)
动词变现在分词练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词：go talk hope read stand cook swim have sleep learn run sing eat look cut dance sing climb put put drink count forget see read clean get buy look fish begin love walk come .hit live watch dance chat take draw close stop come fly make play get open ride run stop jump write swim sit do take make begin paint phone go shop pick move likeplay have writekick sit ski二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.T he boy ( draw) a picture now.2.Listen .Some girls ( sing) in the classroom .3.My mother ( cook ) some nice food now.4.What you ( do ) now?5.Look . They ( have) an English lesson .6.T hey (not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls (dance ) in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She (listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We (have) supper now10. Helen (wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1.They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)2.The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)3.I’m playing the football in the playground . (对划线部分进行提问)4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)。
9.副动词,分词练习
现在分词，副动词，过去分词Mettez les verbes entre parenthèses au gérondif ou au participe présent1)Ils déjeunent (attendre) ________ lerus amis.2)(ne pas avoir) ________ assez d’argent, ils n’ont pas pu acheter ce poste de télésion.3)(discuter) ________, nous avons pu prendre rapidement une décision.4)Quand je suia arrivé, j’ai vu le directeur(entrer) ________dans son bureau.5)On n’arrivera àl’heure que (prendre)_________ un taxi.6)(haibter) _______loin de son usine, il arrive quelquefois en retard.7)(lire) _________plusieurs romans de cet acteur, on le connaitra mieux.8)Vous obtiendrez de meilleurs resultats, (faire) _________ plus d’effort.Participe présent ou géorondif ?1．(dormir)_________3 heures par nuit tu finiras par tomber malade.2. les éleves (arriver) ____________plusieurs fois par mois en retard devront venir a l’ecole le samedi.3. La journée ( précéder) _________Noel est une journée de grande excitation.4. Elle l’a fait, tout (savoir)________ tres bien qu’elle ne devait pas le faire.5. Il étudie (écouter) _______du rock en meme temps.6. Toutes les personnes (faire) ________partie de notre club sont invitées a une soirée samedi 15 mars.7. Le concours de l’agrégation est accessible a tous les candidats (avoir)______ une maitrise.8. Le professeur donne des explications (écrire) ________au tableau.1. On arrivera plus tôt __________ par ce village. BB188A. en passantB.passantC.passeD. passer2. Le ministre de L’Education a publiéun décret __________ les dates des vacances scolaires. BB192A.qui modifierB.en modifiantC.modifiantD. modifié3. __________ du sport régulièrement, il aurait une santésolide. BB298A.FaisantB.Ayant faitC. Après avoir faitD. En faisant4. C’est __________ qu’un devient forgeron. BB320A.forgerB.forgeantC. en forgeantD. forgeC’est __________ qu’on apprend ànager. 800 P80A.de nagerB.pour nagerC. en nageantD. donner5. __________ de bonne heure, nou avons pu assister àun match de football àla télé. BB323A.RevenusB.RevenantC.Etions revenusD. Etait revenu6. __________ parler plusieurs langues étrangères, elle vient de trouver un travail trèsIntéressant. BB335A.Ayant puB.PouvantC.En pouvantD. Pouvoir7. __________ comme d’habitude, les étudiants se mettent àréviser leurs leçons. BB 384A.Etant promenéesB. S’étant promenésC. S’étant promenée sD. Promenées8. Le premier ministre veut combattre ces famines __________ la culture de la pomme de terre. 800P80A.développantB. développaitC.en développantD. développer9. Un grand manteau marron, qu’elle enleva __________, était jetésur ses épaules. 800P 80A.entreB. entraC.en entrantD. entrait10. __________ maigrir, elle ne prend ni le déjeuner ni le dîner. 800p 107A.V ouloirB. V oulantC.En voulantD. Ne pas vouloir11. –Tu l’attends toujours àl’entrée ? 800P111- Oui, je peux voir Sophie __________ par l’université.A.passéeB. passantC.en passantD. passe12. __________ rentréàla maison, il se couche tout de suite sans se laver. 800p116A.Une foisB. Dès qu’il estC./D. Ayant。
动词现在分词练习题
动词现在分词练习题一、填空题1. 看到那个有趣的表演，我们都______（amuse）了。
2. 他一边走路，一边______（think）着今天的工作计划。
3. ______（listen）to music is my favorite way to relax.4. 请你______（stop）在课堂上讲话，认真听讲。
5. 当老师进来时，学生们都在______（discuss）昨晚的作业。
二、选择题6. 小明在图书馆______（reading/reads）书。
A. readingB. reads7. 他们______（running/ran）过田野，去河边玩耍。
A. runningB. ran8. 妈妈一边______（cooking/cooks）饭，一边唱歌。
A. cookingB. cooks9. 同学们在操场上______（playing/play）足球。
A. playingB. play10. 姐姐喜欢______（shopping/shops）在网上。
A. shoppingB. shops三、改错题11. 我喜欢游泳，因为它能让我放松。
（）错误：swimming 正确：______12. 他经常在花园里坐，享受大自然的美好。
（）错误：sitting 正确：______13. 妈妈在厨房里做饭，香味四溢。
（）错误：cooking 正确：______14. 他们正在讨论明天的旅行计划。
（）错误：discussing 正确：______15. 小红在教室里读书，准备迎接考试。
（）错误：read 正确：______四、完成句子16. 当我走进教室时，发现同学们都在______（study）。
17. 她喜欢______（dance）在舞台上。
18. 暑假期间，他打算______（travel）去国外。
19. 春天来了，花儿______（bloom）了。
20. 小猫在沙发上______（sleep），样子真可爱。
分词,过去式,副词,三单的变化规则及练习
分词，动名词/三单/形容词变副词的变化规则复习一．现在分词，动名词（V-ing）的变化形式1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing2 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing4 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing二. 规则动词的过去式变化如下：一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加–ed注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
三．单数第三人称的变化形式①在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用“s”型（即第三人称单数形式）。
②所谓动词“s”型的构成，可按名词变复数的规则来记，即：i）在动词尾直接加s。
如：ii）以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加-es；如：iii）以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。
如：四．形容词变副词的规则：1.一般情况下直接加“ly”2.以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”，3. 以ue结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。
但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。
4. 以le结尾的词去e加y5. 以ll结尾的词只加y6. 以ic结尾的词加ally练习：一．写出下列动词的ing 形式work ---- sleep ----- study ----- take ----- make ----- dance ----- cut --- lie -----die ----- begin ------ put ----- tie -----二．写出下列动词的过去式。
act ---- live--- judge---- fret----drag---- drop ---- plan---- work----do---- cry---- carry---- embody---- empty---- move---- try---- copy----study--- decide----- decline---- drip----hope ---- play---- beg ---- stop----want---- dot---- raise ---- wipe ---- justify----三．写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式play—worry—help—want—work—study—guess—fix—brush—get—know—go—do—catch—carry—teach—fly—watch—四．写出下列形容词的副词形式。
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动词分词练习题（师）I.选择填空。
1. Something is wrong with my watch. I must have it ____.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. repaired2. Did you go to the party __ on New Year’s Eve?A. heldB. to be holdingC. to be heldD. being held3. I was walking in the street when I heard my name ____.A. to callB. to be calledC. calledD. calling4. The teacher entered the classroom, __ by two students.A. followingB. followedC. followD. by following5. The television is a ___ machine.A. newly-inventingB. newly-inventedC. newly-inventD. newly-invention6. English is one of the widely _____ languages.A. useB. usingC. usedD. to use7. Whatever she said, she couldn’t make herself __.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood8. __ English is different from __ English in many ways.A. Spoken, writtenB. Speaking, writtenC. Spoken, writingD. Speak, write9. ___ more time, I’ll work out all the math problems.A. GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Gave10. Things __ from a distance appear rather small.A. seeingB. seenC. to seeD. see11. Children like to drink cold ___ water especially in summer.A. boilingB. being boiledC. boiledD. to be boiled12. I have read the article __ by Lu Xun.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. written13. __ from space, the Great Wall looks like a dragon.A. Having seenB. SeeingC. SeenD. To see14. She found a dog ___ to a tree.A. tieB. to tieC. tyingD. tied15. Did a man __ Wang Lin ring me up this morning?A. callB. calledC. callsD. calling16. Traveling is __, but we often feel __ when we are back from travels.A. interesting, tiredB. interested, tiringC. interesting, tiringD. interested, tired17. When I was passing by I saw them __ basketball on the playground.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played18. The mothers saw their children well ___ at the nursery.A. taking care ofB. to take care ofC. to be taken care ofD. taken care of19. Tell the children __ there not to make so much noise.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played20. I don’t like the photo __ by your brother last Sunday.A. takingB. to takeC. takenD. to be taken21. __ a deep breath, they dived into the water.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Took22. You had better __ your hair __ after school.A. had, cutB. have, cutC. to have, cutD. to have, to cut23. Deeply __, I thanked him again and again.A. touchedB. touchC. touchingD. be touching24. __ the windows and the door, the students left the room.A. Being closedB. ClosedC. Having closedD. To close25. What surprised me most was to see some of the village people __ on the benches at the end of the room.A. seatingB. seatedC. seatD. to be seated26. The film was so __ that all of us were __ to tears.A. moved, movingB. moving, movedC. moving, movingD. moved, moved27. __ from his looks, he is a kind man.A. JudgingB. Being judgedC. To judgeD. Judge28. The boy’s body was covered with a national flag, ______.A. left his face exposedB. to leave his face exposingC. leaving his face exposingD. leaving his face exposed29. When I got home, I found the gas __ but the door remained __.A. burned, lockingB. burning, lockingC. burning, lockedD. to burn, to lock30. __ that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt in the highest peak.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. ToldD. Telling31. What’s the language __ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak32. He had his leg __ in the match yesterday.A. to breakB. brokenC. breakD. breaking33. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___ all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned34. She’s upstairs __ letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing35. “Can’t you read?” Mary said __ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing36. The lecture was so __ that they were all __.A. inspiring, excitingB. inspiring, excitedC. inspired, excitedD. inspired, exciting37. The wheat fields are irrigated by water __ from a pond through bamboo pipes.A. bringB. bringsC. broughtD. bringing38. This is one of the books __ by him now.A. to be writtenB. being writtenC. having been writtenD. is been written39. The book __ belongs to me.A. which lying on the tableB. lying on the tableC. is on the tableD. lay on the table40. The poor boy looked to the right and to the left, __ where to go.A. not knowingB. not to knowC. didn’t knowD. not being known41. __ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not knowB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing42. This news sounds __.A. encouragingB. encouragedC. encourageD. to encourage43. _____, the subject belongs to biology.A. Strictly spokenB. Spoken strictlyC. Strictly speakingD. Speaking strictly44. ___, the players tried their best to win the game for their country.A. Greatly encouragedB. Having greatly encouragedC. To be greatly encouragedD. Greatly encouraging45. __ that mistakes once, I shall not make the same mistake again.A. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Having made46. Will you go to the party? Of course I will __.A. if invitedB. if having invitedC. if I was invitedD. if I will be invited47. __ a child, Elizabeth enjoyed studying art and music.A. She wasB. When wasC. When beingD. Being48. The bridge __ now over the Changjiang River will be completed at the end of this year.A. builtB. is being builtC. being builtD. to be built49. __ that there was an accident ahead, the bus driver changed course.A. WarningB. Having warnedC. To be warnedD. Having been warned50. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, __ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. addedII.填入适当的分词。