初中英语--现在进行时+过去进行时(含练习)
九年级英语现在进行时与过去进行时的对比运用练习题30题
九年级英语现在进行时与过去进行时的对比运用练习题30题1.Look! The students _____ on the playground.A.playB.are playingC.playsD.played答案：B。
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，句中有“Look!”提示正在发生的事情，所以用现在进行时are playing。
A 选项play 是一般现在时，不能表示正在进行的动作；C 选项plays 也是一般现在时，且主语是复数，形式错误；D 选项played 是过去时，不符合语境。
2.Mary usually _____ breakfast at home. But now she _____ breakfast at school.A.has,is havingB.have,is havingC.has,haveD.have,has答案：A。
第一句中usually 表明是一般现在时，主语Mary 是第三人称单数，所以用has；第二句中now 提示现在进行时，用is having。
B 选项中have 用于主语不是第三人称单数的一般现在时；C 选项plays 也是一般现在时，且主语是复数，形式错误；D 选项played 是过去时，不符合语境。
3.The boys _____ football after school every day. But today they _____ basketball.A.play,are playingB.plays,are playingC.play,playD.plays,play答案：A。
第一句中every day 表明是一般现在时，主语boys 是复数，用play；第二句中today 提示现在进行时，用are playing。
B 选项中plays 是第三人称单数形式，主语是复数错误；C 选项第二个空play 不是现在进行时；D 选项两个空都不是现在进行时。
练习题(一般现在时-一般将来时-现在进行时-过去进行时)习题
练习题（一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时）基础题1. The teacher said that the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. raises; setsD. raised; set2. ——I’ve not finished my dinner yet.——But out friends __________for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting3. ——What’s that terrible noise?——The neighbors _________for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare4. I _________all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done.5. Listen! They ________in the next room.A. singB. is singingC. are singingD. were singing6. Lucy is always busy. She _______only five hours everyday.A. is sleepingB. will sleepC. would sleepD. sleeps.7. It’s eight o’clock. The students _________an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having.8. ——Is your father a doctor?——Yes, he is. He_________in Town Hospital.A. has workedB. is workingC. works D worked9. —— Mary, could you help me?——Wait a moment. I_________.A. read a bookB. did my homeworkC. was watchingD. am cooking dinner.10. ——Can your father drive?——Yes, and he usually _______to school.A. droveB. is drivingC. drives D has driven11. ——Hurry up! It’s time to leave.——Ok, _________.A. I comeB. I’ve comeC. I’ll comeD. I’m coming.12. Sometimes she _________in the day, but now she is _________.A. works; workingB. working; workC. work; workingD. work; work13. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work14. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give15. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be16. What ______ your father ______this time yesterday?A. is…doingB. was…doingC. did… doD. had… done17. ——I called you at about half past eight last night, but nobody answered. ——Oh, I ______in my office at that time.18. ——How did the accident happen?——You know, it _______difficult to see the road clearly because it __________.A. was…was rainingB. is…has rainedC. is…is rainingD.will be …will rain 拔高题1.I ________all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done.2.——What would you do if it _________tomorrow?——We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining3. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _________.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off.4. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ____nowA. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained5. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be6. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be7. ——________ you ________ free tomorrow?—— No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be8. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026__________ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken9. ——I’ve come out without money.——Never mind. I _________you some.A. am going to lendB. will lendC. have lentD. am to lend10. ——Have you bought a typewriter?——Yes. I _________to type.A. am going to learnB. will learnC. am to learnD. will go to learn1. That music sounds quite familiar. Who _______the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing2. --- I hear you _____in a pub. What’s it like?---Well., it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working3. The teacher told us that light _____faster than sound.A. travelledB. had travelledC. is travellingD. travels4. He is very ill. I’m afraid he _______soon.A. is going to dieB. is to die C dies D. has been dead1. The teacher said that the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. raises; setsD. raised; set2. ——I’ve not finished my dinner yet.——But out friends __________for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting3. ——What’s that terrible noise?——The neighbors _________for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare3. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _________.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off.8. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026__________ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken9. ——I’ve come out without money.——Never mind. I _________you some.A. am going to lendB. will lendC. have lentD. am to lend10. –Ann is in hospital.---Oh, really? I_____know. I_____go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn’t; will11. I____ leave when the telephone rang.A.was going toB.was toC.was about toD.will11. ——Hurry up! It’s time to leave.——Ok, _________.A. I comeB. I’ve comeC. I’ll comeD. I’m coming.10. ——Can your father drive?——Yes, and he usually _______to school.A. droveB. is drivingC. drives D has driven6. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have7. Look at the cloud, it________rain.A. is going to rain B will rain欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
英语专题练习现在进行时和过去进行时(含解析)
现在进行时和过去进行时1、（2016?孝感）Alice，please turn down the music，I ________ an important phone now．（）A．answer B．answeredC．have answered D．am answering【考点】现在进行时．【分析】爱丽丝，请把音乐关了，我现在正在接一个重要电话．【解答】答案D．由结合语境及时间副词now，可知应用现在进行时态am a nswering，句意是我现在正在接一个重要电话．故选D．2、（2016?咸宁）--Today's young people can't live without smart phones．--They keep their hands on the phones whether they go，even while they______meals．（）A．have B．are havingC．were having D．will have【考点】现在进行时．【分析】-如今的年青人没有智能机不能生存了．-他们无论到哪都拿着手机，甚至在吃饭的时候都在玩手机．【解答】答案：B；While引导状语从句时，强调主从动作的同时发生，从句中常用进行时态．根据句中信息They keep their hands on the phones whether they go可知从句中强调的是动作现在正在进行的状态，用现在进行时态表达：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式〔现在分词〕；故选 B3、（2016?荆门）---You are in a hurry．Where are you going？---To the cinema．Jim___for me there!（）A．waits B．is waitingC．waited D．was waiting【考点】现在进行时．【分析】--你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里？--去电影院．Jim正在那儿等我．【解答】答案：B；根据句中信息You are in a hurry．Where are you going？（你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里？）及To the cinema．Jim___for me there推测该句句意：此时此刻Jim正在那儿等我；可知该句用现在进行时态：am/is/are+现在分词；故选B．4、（2016?恩施州）-There are some boys ______ basketball over there．-Let's go and join them．（）A．are playing B．playingC．to play【考点】现在进行时．【分析】-那儿有些男孩正在打篮球．-让我们去加入他们吧．【解答】答案：B；play 玩，打球，原形；to play 动词不定式；playing 动名词或现在分词形式；are playing现在进行时．根据答语Let's go and join them推测上句句意：有一些男孩正在打篮球，故用playing表示动作正在进行．There are some boys playing basketball over there．=Some b oys are playing basketball over there；故用playing；故选B5、（2016?黄冈）-Where are you going，Bob？-To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！（）A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting【考点】现在进行时．【分析】-你要去哪里，鲍勃？-去远足，Eric 正在学校门口等我．【解答】答案：D；根据上句Where are you going，Bob？和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选 D6、（2016?十堰）-I shouted to you at the gate，bue you didn't hear me．-Really？I____a telephone call to my mother．（）A．make B．was making C．made D．have made【考点】过去进行时．【分析】-我在门口大声喊你，但是你没有听到我．-真的吗？我正在给我妈妈打电话．【解答】答案：B；根据上句I shouted to you at the gate，bue you didn't hear me和答语Really？推测答语应为：我正在给我妈妈打电话．因为句中描述的是过去正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态表达；"主语+was/were+现在分词"；因为主语是I，故填was making；故选B．7、（2016?恩施州）--Where is your father？-I don't know，but he _______ the car when I left just now．（）A．is washing B．washedC．was washing【考点】过去进行时．【分析】--你爸爸在哪里？--我不知道．但是刚才当我离开的时候他在洗车．【解答】答案：C．根据设空处when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"当我离开时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是he，所以be动词用was，故选 C 8、-Hi，Wang Ning!How’s the weather in Heze now？-It is terrible．It ________ all the morning．（）A．rains B．is raining C．rained【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：-你好，王宁！现在菏泽的天气怎么样？-很糟糕．整个上午都在下雨．【解答】根据句子情景，It is raining all the morning．整个上午都在下雨，所以用现在进行时，故选： B9、-Tony，could you give me a hand？-Wait a minute．I ______．（）A．lock the door B．will lock the doorC．am locking the door D．was locking the door【考点】现在进行时．【分析】--托尼，你能帮我一下吗？--稍等．我正在锁门．【解答】根据Tony，could you give me a hand？托尼，你能帮我一下吗？可知：说的是现在的情况；根据Wait a minute．可知现在正忙着，应该用现在进行时态．现在进行时态构成：助动词be+doing，故选：C．10、Look!The police ______ the food onto the bank of the river．（）A．am carrying B．is carryingC．are carrying D．are carried【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：看！那些警察正在将食物搬到河岸上．【解答】由look判断为现在进行时：be+doing，the police表示那些警察，应用are carrying，故选：C11、-Where is your father？--He ________ the World Cup in the living room．（）A．is watching B．watchesC．watched D．will watch【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：--你的爸爸在哪里？--他正在客厅里观看世界杯．【解答】根据句意可知句子为现在进行时，所以选 A12、---Where is Linda？I can’t find her anywhere．---She ______ the flowers in the garden．（）A．waters B．is wateringC．watered D．has watered【考点】现在进行时．【分析】-琳达在哪儿？我到处找不到她．-她正在花园里浇花．【解答】根据问句where is …？询问此人现在在哪儿，当然回答是此时在做某事，要用现在进行时，故选 B13、The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _______ smaller andsmaller．（）A．become B．are becomingC．is becoming D．have became【考点】现在进行时．【分析】动物管理员变得很焦急，因为游客人数正变得越来越少．【解答】答案： C the number of+名词作主语，后面的谓语动词要用单数，A，B三项的主语都得是复数；数字的变化和管理员的焦急是同时进行的，所以要用现在进行时．故选C．14、Look!The passenger in front of you _________ games with his HTC O ne M8．（）A．is playing B．are playingC．were playing【考点】现在进行时．【分析】看！你前面的乘客正在用 HTC One M8 玩游戏呢．【解答】答案： A 在英语中，look，listen等，常用于句子的开头，表示提醒听者注意正在发生的事情．常用于现在进行时态．现在进行时态构成：助动词be+doing，又因主语是The passenger，是第三人称单数，所以应该用is，故选： A15、Would you mind turning down your music player？Everybody ________ now!I’m sorry．I’ll do it right now．（）A．sleep B．slept。
英语时态练习题翻译
英语时态练习题翻译1. 他昨天去了图书馆。
（一般过去时）- He went to the library yesterday.2. 她正在学习英语。
（现在进行时）- She is studying English.3. 他们计划下周去旅行。
（将来进行时）- They are planning to travel next week.4. 我经常在公园散步。
（一般现在时）- I often take a walk in the park.5. 她已经完成了作业。
（现在完成时）- She has already finished her homework.6. 我将要参加明天的会议。
（将来时）- I will attend the meeting tomorrow.7. 他们昨天完成了项目。
（过去完成时）- They had completed the project yesterday.8. 他将会在晚上回来。
（将来完成时）- He will have come back by evening.9. 我正在等待邮件。
（现在进行时）- I am waiting for the email.10. 他昨天没有来，因为他生病了。
（过去进行时）- He didn't come yesterday because he was sick.11. 她将会在明天之前完成报告。
（将来完成时）- She will have finished the report by tomorrow.12. 他们正在讨论会议的安排。
（现在进行时）- They are discussing the meeting arrangements.13. 我刚刚完成了我的工作。
（现在完成时）- I have just finished my work.14. 他将会在周末之前完成这项工作。
（将来完成时）- He will have completed this work by the weekend.15. 我将要开始学习新的课程。
现在进行时和过去进行时课件(45张)
综合练习
结合实际语境运用现在进行时和过去进行时
学生需要在实际语境中运用现在进行时和过去进行时，例如描述正在进行的动作或状态，以及描述过 去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。通过实际运用，学生可以更好地掌握现在进行时和ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้去进行时的 用法。
实际交流中如何选择合适的时态
02
现在进行时
现在进行时的定义
定义
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作 或存在的状态。它强调当前时间 点正在发生的事情。
例子
I am studying for the exam right now. (我正在为考试学习。 )
现在进行时的基本结构
基本结构
主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 副 词-ing + 宾语
例子
He is playing basketball. (他正在打 篮球。)
现在进行时的用法
用法一
表示当前正在进行的动作或状态。
01
用法二
表示即将发生的动作或状态，常与表 示将来的时间状语连用。
03
用法三
表示临时性、偶然性或一时的动作或状态。
05
02
例子
They are having dinner. (他们正在吃晚饭 。)
过去进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正 在进行的动作。这个时态通常用于描述过去某个时间点之前正在发生的动作或 状态。
过去进行时的基本结构
总结词
过去进行时的基本结构是由助动词“was”或“were”加上动词的现在分词构成 的。
初中英语时态讲解及练习(全)
时间状语：Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
否定形式：主语+am/is/are not going to do ； 主语+will/shall not do+其他 一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
1.I ____(write, am writing, is writing, are writing) a letter now. 2.Look, it _____(begin, is beginning, am beginning, are beginning) to rain. 3.They ____(study, is studying, am studying, are studying) medicine at the Medical Institute of Chengde these days. 4.He _____(teach, am teaching, is teaching, are teaching) an English lesson at this time.
谓语动词使用过去式形式， 加ed，分为规则和不规则变 化。表示过去经常发生的动 作，也可用“used to do ” 和“would +动词原形”。
1. He____(be, was, were, been) here a moment ago. 2. They ____(be, was, were, been) here just now. 3. The scientists _____(leave, leaves, leaved, left) for America yesterday. 4. Last week we ______(visit, visited ) the Science Museum. 5. When I was a child, I often ____(play, played) football. 6. The students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell ____(ring, rang, rung).
初二英语时态练习题
初二英语时态练习题英语时态是英语学习中非常重要的部分，它帮助我们表达动作发生的时间。
以下是一些适合初二学生的英语时态练习题，帮助学生巩固和练习时态知识。
一、填空题：根据句子的语境，选择正确的时态填空。
1. I am reading a book now. (现在进行时)2. She will go to the library tomorrow. (一般将来时)3. They have finished their homework. (现在完成时)4. He was watching a movie when I called him. (过去进行时)5. We have been learning English for three years. (现在完成进行时)二、改错题：找出句子中的时态错误并改正。
1. She is going to the store yesterday. (错误)- 改正：She was going to the store yesterday. (过去进行时)2. They have went to the beach last weekend. (错误)- 改正：They went to the beach last weekend. (一般过去时)3. I am studying English since I was a child. (错误)- 改正：I have been studying English since I was a child. (现在完成进行时)三、翻译题：将下列句子翻译成英文。
1. 我正在学习英语。
（现在进行时）- I am learning English.2. 明天我将去图书馆。
（一般将来时）- I will go to the library tomorrow.3. 他们已经完成了作业。
（现在完成时）- They have finished their homework.4. 当我打电话给他时，他正在看电影。
现在进行时及过去进行时讲解及练习
现在进行时一、意义——当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。
时间标志—— now，句前的 look ,listen二、构成 :be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing形式必然句：主语+ be +现在分词V-ing (+其他)I ’m doing my homework now .否定句：主语 +be+not+动词 -ing + 其他 .I ’m not doing my homework now.一般疑问句： Be+主语 +动词 -ing + 其他 ?Are you doing your home work now?Yes, I am . No , I’m not .特别疑问句：特别疑问词+be+主语 +动词 -ing+ 其他 ?What are you doing now ?种类构成例句主语I am singing.必然句+be(am/are/is)+doing+...我正在唱歌。
主语 +be(am/are/is)+not’否定句They aren t playing games.+doing+...他们没有在玩游戏。
Be(Am/Are/Is)+主语Are you having lunch?一般疑问句+doing+?你正在吃午饭嘛？疑问词 +be(am/are/is)+主Why are you doing?特别疑问句语+doing+....?你为什么哭？三、现在分词的构成：(1)一般在动词尾端直接加 ing,(2)以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词，先去掉 e, 再加 ing ，如m ake →making dance → dancing跳舞write→writing 写 have → having ride→ riding骑come→ coming来(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写尾端的辅音字母，再加ing,如：putting running beginning stopping swimming shopping jogging sitting getting forgetting letting情况构词方法例词一般情况加-ing study→ studying ask→asking work→working see→ seeing dance→dancing take→taking以不发音的 e 结尾去 e 加 -ing→move movingbecome→becomingswim→swimming以重读闭音节结尾端，末末位字母双写再加run→running尾只有一个辅音字母-ing beg→ beggingforget →forgetting 以 y 结尾的动词直接加 -ingstudy→ studyingplay→playing少许几个以 ie 结尾的动先把 ie 变为 y 再加lie→lying词-ing四、现在进行时的基本用法：(1)表示现在 ( 指说话人说话时 ) 正在发生的事情。
初中英语语法八大时态总结及练习题
英语语法八大时态一．一般现在时结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.二．一般过去时态结构肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他基本结构否定句一般疑问句Be动词was/were+not was/were提前，放于句首行为动词didn’t+do(动词原形）Did+主语+do（动词原形）三．一般将来时结构结构1：肯定句式：主语+助动词will+动词原形+其他否定句式：主语+助动词will+动词原形+not+其他一般疑问句式：助动词Will+主语+动词原形+其他简单回答：在口语中，will在名词或代词后常缩为’ll，wii not常简缩为won’t。
在疑问句中，主语为第一人称时（I和we）时，常用助动词shall。
例如：She’ll go to play basketball.Shall we go to the zoo?结构2：肯定句式：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他否定句式：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他简略回答：（肯）Yes,主语+be （否）No,主语+be not将来时其他表示法1）be going to表示将来表示说话人的打算、计划、安排或根据迹象判断必然或很可能发生的事情。
四大时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时) 2022-2023学年外研版英语七年级下
（关键词：always, often, sometimes, usually, every…, twice a week, …never‘从不’…）一、单项选择：1、Tom is a worker. He ______ in a factory. His sisters_______ in a hospital.A：work, work B：works, work C：work, works2、Mrs. Read ______ the window once a week.A：is cleaning B：clean C：cleans3、The twins usually ______ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim only______ some soup for it.A：have, have B：have, has C：has, have4、We ______ music and often ______ to it.A：like, listen B：likes, listens C：like, are listening5、The twins ______ milk and bread for breakfast every morning.A：have B：has C：had二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
（关键词？）1. We_____(be) students. We often____(play) in the playground.2. He _____(be) a boss. He always_____(get) up at 10:30.3. She______(brush) her teeth every morning.4. They sometimes______(stop) to have a rest.They usually_______(do) the work after school.5. Danny______(study) English, Chinese ,Maths and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes______(go) to the park with his sister.7. She usually______(watch) TV with his parents on Sundays.8. Mike and Jerry______(read) English every morning.They______(be) good friends.9. My classmate______(have) English lessons on Mondays.10. His mother______(do)the housework every morning.三、把下面的句子变为其否定式，然后变成疑问句。
英语语法-进行时态用法及练习题
目录1进行时的肯定句 (1)2进行时的否定句和疑问句 (3)3 没有进行时的动词 (6)4 现在进行时的基本用法 (7)练习题 (12)答案 (13)现在时表示现在成为习惯或经常性的动作，进行时则表示现在正在进行的动作。
例：1.He plays tennis well.（现在时）2.He is playing tennis well.（进行时）例句1.是习惯动作，表示他打网球一直都打得很好。
例句2.是现在正进行某动作，表示他打网球现在打得很好。
进行时表示动作在某时正在进行中，某时如果是指现在，则用现在进行时，如果是指过去某时的话，则用过去进行时。
1进行时的肯定句进行时的构成是：主语+be动词+现在分词～.（现在分词的构成详见第六章）1 现在进行时I am watching TV now.我正在看电视。
句型：主语+be（am，is，are）+现在分词～.Look！Nancy is doing her homework看！南希正在做作业。
They are cleaning their classroom.他们正在打扫他们的教室。
2 过去进行时He was walking in the park at that time yesterday昨天那个时候，他正在公园散步。
句型：主语+be（was，were）+现在分词～.I was watching TV then.那时，我正在看电视。
When I came home， they were cooking in the kitchen. 当我进家时，他们正在厨房里做饭。
2进行时的否定句和疑问句进行时的句型《be动词+动词-ing》，使用了be动词，因此进行时的否定句与疑问句的作法，与be动词的否定句和疑问句的作法相同。
1 进行时的否定句She isn't reading now.现在，她不是在看书。
He wasn't taking a bath.他不是在洗澡。
英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)
英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooked【答案】B【解析】本题难度适中，考查过去进行时，当你昨天5点打电话给她时，他正在煮饭，答案是was cooking，选B。
2．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。
3．—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A．has cooked B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——我可以让玛丽接电话吗？——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话，应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事，故用现在进行时be doing，故选D。
4．___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A．Did , see , saw B．Did , see , see C．Have , seen, saw. D．Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意：——你看见我的手表了吗？——是的，我刚才在桌子上看到了。
中考英语时态基础知识点(现在完成时、将来时、过去时、现在进行时、一般现在时)以及习题整理
句子种类一、句中的种类:陈述句、疑问句、感叹句 祈使句1.陈述句 （说明一个事实或陈述一个看法，有肯定句和否定句） I am a student 我是学生 I am not a student 我不是学生2.疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句) 1. Are you a student? 你是学生吗？ 2. Do you like English ?3.What is your school like ? 你的学习怎么样？4.Do you like apple or banana ? 你喜欢苹果还是香蕉？5.He is a teacher , isn ’t he ? 他是一名老师，不是吗？ 3.祈使句 (表达命令、要求、请求、劝告等，用原形)1.Be careful, boys; 请注意，男孩！2.Don’t talk in class 不要在课堂上说话 4.感叹句（由what 或how 引导的，表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦）1. What a good boy he is ! 他真是一个好男孩2. How good boy is ! 这个男孩多好呀 二、判断这是什么句型并翻译意思。
1. We have Chinese at eight o ’clock .2.We don ’t have maths3.Do you like maths ? Y es , I do4.What do you do at a Chinese birthday party ?动词【动词定义】：表示人或事物动作和状态的词【动词分类】：动词按照其词义和在句中的作用可为： 实义动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词连系动词：be 、look 、keep 、get 等 助动词 ：be 、do 、does 、did 、will 等 行为动词（或称实义动词）：sing 、run 、like 、hate 等 情态动词 can 、could 、may 等提问: 1.举出三个系动词，并说出它的特征。
初中英语时态综合练习(附带答案)
英语综合时态练习一.各种时态下的动词形式1.一般现在时：2.一般过去时：3.一般将来时：4.现在进行时：5.过去进行时：6.现在完成时：7.过去完成时：8.过去将来时:二.单选1 .My sister _____ the Youth League last year. She _____ a Youth League member for about a year now.A.joined…has becomeB. joined…has beenC. has joined…has beenD. did join…had been2. I’ll talk to him when he ______.A. comeB. will comeC. comesD. came3. They _____ supper when we _____ into the room.A. are having…wentB. were having…goC. were having…wentD. are having…go4. We’ll go climbing if it _____ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. did rainC. isn’t rainD. doesn’t rain5. I don’t know if it _____ tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is rain6. Most people ____ TV.A. enjoy to watchB. enjoy watchC. enjoy watchingD. enjoys watching7. Father ____ his cap and went out.A. put onB. puts onC. had putD. will put on8. How long _____ your uncle ____ in the army ?A. has…joinedB. has…beenC. does…joinD. had…joined9. Peter _____ the work in a week.A. have finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. will finish10. The students _____ the History Museum if it _____ fine tomorrow.A. will visit….isB. will visit…will beC. would visit …wasD. would visit…would be11. Joan ____ me whether I _____ the book before.A. asked…had readB. asked…shall readC. asked…would readD. asked…has read12._____ she _____ her lessons at seven yesterday evening ?A. Was…going overB. Is…go overC. Has…gone overD. Will…go over13. He can’t go to the cinema with me because he ____ a meeting at the moment.A. was havingB. would haveC. is havingD. had14. Both of the two dictionaries ____ very useful.A. areB. isC. wasD. am15. He _____ to me since last month.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. hasn’t writtenD. won’t write16. Xu Ping ____ to Japan only once.A. has goneB. had goneC. had beenD. has been17. Nobody ____ the answer.A. have knownB. knewC. didn’t knowD. are knowing18.______ you ever ____ to Nanjing ?A. Have…goneB. Have…beenC. Do…goD. Will …go19. He ____ he ____ something wrong before.A. says…wasB. say….have doneC. said…had doneD. said…would do20. He ____ me he ____ an interesting book.A. tell…would borrowB. told …will borrowC. tell…will borrowD. told …had borrowed21. Thomas Edison ____ already ____ a chemistry lab for himself by the time he ____ ten.A. has…built…wasB. had…built…wasC. would…build…wasD. was…building…is22. At the age of eleven, my grandfather _____ to work in a factory.A. beganB. has begunC. will beginD. begins23. One day while I ____ along the street, I ____ someone calling.A. walked…was hearingB. was walking…had heardC. was walking…heard24. Neither I nor he _____.A. can swims wellB. are swimming wellC. swims wellD. have swum well25. ____ you ____ where your sister has gone ?A. Did …knowB. Will…knowC. Are…knowD. Do …know26. Betty ____ morning exercises yesterday.A. not didB. don't doC. didn’t doD. won’t do27. The door of her room _____ every day.A. cleansB. are cleanedC. cleanedD. is cleaned28. No rubbish ____ for three weeks.A. collectedB. is collectedC. has collectedD. has been collected29. Another railway bridge ____ there now.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. is builtD. has been built30. ____ this film ____ last week ?A. Did…showB. Has…been shownC. Was…shownD. Was…be shown31. He told me that the composition ____ by him.A. was not writtenB. not was writtenC. is not writtenD. not is written32._____ the play ____ again next week?A. Will…put onB. Is…put onC. Will be…put onD. Will…be put on33. She ____ to a hospital at once.A. must sendB. must be sentC. must to be sentD. had to send34. Mike usually ____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. gotD. will get35. The sun _____ us light and heat.A. giveB. givesC. will giveD. often give36.Tom looked sad and cried , “ I ____ terrible right now!”A. am feelingB. feelsC. will feelD. have felt37.At that time , things _____ hard for the working people.A. isB. areC. wasD. were38. Long long ago, there ____ a farmer in a small village.A. areB. wereC. isD. was39. He is going to be a doctor when he _____.A. grow upB. grows upC. will grow upD. is going to grow up40. I’ll tell him all about it as soon as he ____.A. come backB. comes backC. will come backD. is going come back41. My little sister ____ six next month.A. will beB. shall beC. can beD. is going to42. Work hard, and you ____ catch up with the others.A. can beB. willC. shallD. are going to43. Where is Jenny ? She ____ in the next room.A. do some readingB. does some readingC. is doing some readingD. will do some reading44. Look! Tom ____ in the river.A. go swimmingB. goes swimmingC. going to swimmingD. is swimming45. His sister __ ___ cakes. That’s why her hands are all covered with flour （面粉）.A. makesB. madeC. will makeD. is making46. Listen carefully ! Can you hear what the professor ____ ?A. talks aboutB. talked aboutC. is talking aboutD. will talk about47. What ____ you ____at this time yesterday ?A. do…doB. are…doingC. were…doingD. would…do48. When I got there, the Browns ____ at the lunch table.A. is sitingB. are sittingC. was sitingD. were sitting49. It suddenly began to rain while I ______ the bus.A. waitB. waitedC. was waiting forD. were waiting for50. The train will arrive _____.A. after an hourB. in an hourC. an hour laterD. for an hour51. How many English films ____ since last year ?A. do you seeB. did you seeC. have you seenD. had you seen52. Mr Smith works in Beijing. He ____ since 1978.A. has come thereB. has came thereC. has been thereD. has gone there53. Her grandma ____ for five years.A. diesB. has diedC. was deadD. has been dead54. Have you ____ heard the story about Edison ?A. everB. neverC. evenD. once55. The day after tomorrow ____ my birthday.A. will beB. should beC. may beD. is going to be56. The workers said that they would all leave if John _____.A. stayB. stayedC. staysD. was going to stay57.I’ve worked in the factory ____.A. since three yearsB. before three yearsC. since three years agoD. for three years ago58. We ____ about you just now.A. are talkingB. were talkingC. talkD. have talked59. I have just had my lunch. I _____ it at home.A. have hadB. had hadC. hadD. have60. He asked me whether I ____ the play before.A. have seenB. had seenC. sawD. was seeing61. He went to bed after he ____ his work.A. didB. doesC. has doneD. have done62. Your mother _____ you at the gate.A. waits forB. wait forC. is waiting forD. waiting for63. The train ____ here for ten minutes .A. has stoppedB. has comeC. has gotD. has been64. I’m looking for my watch. I ____ it a moment ago.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. was lost65. When he sees me, he always ____ to me.A. smileB. is smilingC. smiledD. smiles66. By this time tomorrow, I ____ the book.A. will finish to readB. will have finished readingC. will finish readingD. will have finished to read67. Is this the first time you _____ Beijing ?A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. have been visiting68. I _____ to school, only to find out that it was a holiday.A. hurryB. had hurriedC. have hurriedD. hurried69. I ____ along the street when I caught sight of an old friend of mine.A. wentB. had goneC. was goingD. would go70. Can you imagine how the game _____?A. wonB. had wonC. was wonD. wins71. John was tired out. He ____ all day.A. was workingB. had been workedC. workedD. had been working72. "I’m afraid you can’t sit here." "Sorry, I ______ know."A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. didn’t73. He told me that he ______ to see us the next day.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. would come74. The teacher told us that the sun ______ bigger than the earth.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be答案：1-5 BCCDA6-10 CABDA11-15 AACAC16-20 DBBCD21-25 AACCD26-30 CCDBC31-35 ADBBB36-40 ADDBB41-45 ABCDD46-50 CCDCB51-55 CCDAA56-60 BCBCB61-65 ACDBD66-70 BCDCC71-74 DDDA。
初中英语--现在进行时 过去进行时(含练习)
（1）一般在动词末尾直接加ing, read→reading; work→working（2）以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加ing，如skate →skating make →making dance →dancing write →writing have →having ride →riding come →coming type→typing （3）少数几个以ie结尾的动词要变ie为y, 再加-ingdie→dying tie→tying lie→lying★（4）辅+元+辅结构，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing,如：putting running beginning stopping swimming shopping jogging sitting getting forgetting letting diggingplanning preferring1. Listen, Mr. Wu on the phone (talk).2. I soccer now. I’m walking (not play)3. ---Is your father at home?---Yes, he is .He a TV show. (watch)4. They to go to the shop now. (want)5. --- you for your friends? (wait)---No, I’m not.6. Steve is very busy. He a letter (write)7. Don’t speak! My father(sleep).8. It’s twelve o’clock. The students(have) lunch.9. Don’t go out! It outside. (rain)10. ---Why are you standing here , Dave？---I for Scott. (wait)11. The boys (help) their mother in the kitchen now.12. The sky is blue and the sun (shine).13. What those people (do) now? They (look)at the pictures.14. Look, Sam (dig) in the garden.15. Are you (think) about your English lesson?16. The children (listen) to the music.17. he (run) on the playground?18. Jim and Pat (read) right now?19. What are they doing? They (swim) in the sea?20. What are you doing? I (play) the piano.三、按要求改写句子。
过去进行时专项练习（附答案）
过去进行时专项练习（附答案）过去进行时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1．It ________ heavily when I let the cinema.A. rainsB. will rainC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当我离开电影院时天正在下大雨。
A.下雨，一般现在时；B.将下雨，一般将来时；C.正在下雨，现在进行时；D.正在下雨，过去进行时。
left表明时态是一般过去时，when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记when引导的时间状语从句，理解句意。
2．—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好，明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
一一哦，我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。
昨天晚上公司开晚会时，我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，用过去进行时态。
family是集合名词，指家的整体，看作单数，作主语，谓语用单数;强调所有的成员，看作复数，作主语，谓语用复数。
本题强调所有的家人都在为我儿子庆祝生日，看作复数。
故选D。
3．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。
(完整版)现在进行时与过去进行时习题
三、句型转换：1。
They are doing housework 。
一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句： _________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground 。
(对划线部分进行提问）_____________4．Tom is reading books in his study 。
（对划线部分进行提问）________________四、现在进行时：表示现在进行的动作句子结构：be+动词ing时间状语:now， look, listen，It’s …o’clck,1。
What are you _________(do) now？ I _________(eat） bread.2。
It’s nine o’clock。
My father_________(work) in the office。
3。
Look, the boy____________(put） the rubbish into the bin.4. ________he______(clean） the classroom？ No，he isn’t。
He__________(play).5。
Where is Mak？ He_________(run) on the grass。
6。
Listen, who_________(sing） in the music room？ Oh, Mary_______(sing） there。
五、将下列句子改成现在进行时1。
Tom can speak Chinese. ________ 2. We have four lessons. ________3. I watch TV every day。
牛津上海版8A现在进行时 过去进行时讲解及练习(有答案)
现在进行时/过去进行时现在进行时（1）说话者说话时正在发生的动作或者目前一段时间内正在进行的动作（但说话时这个动作不一定在进行）例题：The girl has been away from home for a week. She _______brown shoes and a red skirt.A)will wear B) had worn C) wear D) is wearing【答案】D（2）基本构成为am/is/are+doing（3）现在进行时的时间状语为now ，at the moment，但很多题目在考察进行时态时没有明确的时间状语，需要学生自己去理解例题：--划出时间状语Be quiet, please. The students ______ a class now.A)have had B) are having C) had had D) were having【答案】BYour father ________ at the moment. Keep quiet and let him have a good rest!A)sleeps B) is sleeping C) has slept D) will sleep【答案】B第一类：某人现在不能做某事，因为他正在做……Our monitor can’t go to the cinema because she _____ a foreigner around our school.A)shows B) was showing C) is showing D) has showed【答案】C第二类：用look！…listen！…等开头，强调某人正在做某事Look! Jenny ______ a kite for her son. She’s really a good mother.A)makes B) made C) is making D) was making【答案】CListen! Alice ______ a report with Mr Wang on how to improve our memory.A)discusses B) will discuss C) is discussing D) was discussing【答案】C第三类：现在..点了/很晚了，但是（but）某人仍然（still）正在做某事It is very late at night, but Simon ____________ at his lessons.A) has still worked B) still worked C) is still working D) was still working 【答案】C过去进行时（1）过去进行时表示过去某一时间点或某一段时间段内正在进行的动作，基本构成是was/were+doing（2）用于过去进行时的时间状语this time yesterdayat eleven yesterday morning（具体到过去的某一时间点）at that timeall morning/afternoon/evening yesterday例题：-----划出题中时间状语My friends ______ some foreigners around the Century Park this time yesterday.A)is showing B) are showing C) was showing D) were showing【答案】D---Why didn’t you come to his birthday party yesterday afternoon?---I ______ an important interview all afternoon.A)have B) am having C) was having D) will have【答案】C（3）重点常考点:when A did sth, B was doing sth. else.当某人做某事的时候，另一个人正在做另一件事Catherine ______ her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.A)called B) calls C) is calling D) was calling【答案】DWhen I ______ in, my parents were talking about the holiday plan for the Spring Festival.A) come B) came C) am coming D) will come【答案】BPracticeI. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)1. Mrs. Green ______ to the headmaster now. You'd better call her later.A) is talking B)was talking C)talk D)talked2. Ben, Kitty, come here to watch TV at once! Some reporters ______ your father now.A) interview B) will interview C) are interviewing D) interviewed3. Sarah ______ the Disney World with her friends at eleven yesterday morning.A) visit B) visited C) is visiting D) was visiting4. What ______ you ______ at ten o’clock yesterday morning?A) are … doing B) were … doing C) did … do D) have … done5. The students ______the farmers cut the rice this time yesterday.A) helped B) will help C) are helping D) were helping6. The foreign teacher ______ basketball with his students at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.A) played B) was playing C) has played D) had played7. Ken didn’t visit Shanghai ART Gallery with Jill yesterday afternoon because he ______ a reportat that time.A) had written B) wrote C) would write D) was writing8. The door bell rang when John _____ a shower.A) is having B) was having C) had D) had had9. The children______in a low voice in the corner when their class teacher saw them.A) will talk B) would talk C) are talking D) were talking10. I_______ basketball with my friends form three to four o’clock yesterday afternoon.A) had played B) played C)was playing D) play11. Don't disturb your brother. He ______ on a new computer program.A) works B) was working C) is working D) has worked12. My father and I ________ my grandparents in New York this time last year.A) visited B) are visiting C) had visited D) were visiting13. Susan and Lily _______ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A) pick B) are pickingC) will pick D) were picking【答案】1. A; 2. C; 3. D; 4. B; 5. D; 6. B; 7. D; 8. B; 9. D; 10. C; 11. C; 12. D;13. DII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空至少一词)1. It was eight in the evening. Xiao Ling __________ (do) his homework.2. It __________ (rain) heavily the whole night. The ground __________ (be still) wet now.3. All afternoon yesterday afternoon, Fang Fang __________ (play) with a hula-hoop in her room.4. It was time for sports. The children __________ (have) a table tennis match.5. At that moment on Christmas Eve! The parents __________ (put) the presents into each of the stockings.6. When the pilot __________ (fly) in the sky, he __________ (see) a UFO.7. While the teacher __________ (explain) the new words, the students __________ (listen) to him carefully.【答案】1. was doing; 2. was raining, is still; 3. was playing; 4. were having; 5. were putting;6. was flying, saw; 7. was explaining, was listening.HomeworkI.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案）1. Jenny ______ a letter to her mother three days ago.A) wrote B) writes C) write D) has written2. Don’t make any noise. The baby ______.A) has slept B) is slept C) will sleep D) is sleeping3.Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.A) dances B) danced C) is dancing D) was dancing4. Jenny ______ with a Chinese family for two years. Now she’s used to the life in China.A) stays B) would stay C) is staying D) has stayed5. Most people ______ when the big earthquake (地震) took place in that area.A) are sleeping B) were sleeping C) slept D) sleep6. The students ______ the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A) celebrate B) were celebratingC) will celebrate D) have celebrated7. He was still working on his project while other people ________ a rest.A) were having B) are having C) will have D) have8. Peter will cook for his parents ______ the International Day of Families comes.A) unless B) when C) until D) though9. My mother ______ breakfast while I ______ my face this morning.A) cooked; was washing B) was cooking; was washingC) was cooking; washed D) would cook; was washing10.John didn’t give up looking for a job ______ he got an offer from a German company.A) until B) since C) because D) if【答案】1.A; 2. D; 3. B; 4. C 5. D; 6. B; 6. B; 7. B; 8. A; 9. B; 10. B; 11. AII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空至少一词)1. The mid-term examination __________ (come). All the students __________ (go) over their lessons these days.2. As soon as she __________ (get) home yesterday, she __________ (begin) to do her lessons.3. When Li Gang __________ (have) dinner at a restaurant, his friend John __________ (come) in.4. Ping Ping __________ (tell) me that he __________ (clean) the classroom at that time.5. I __________ (use) to play with a hula-hoop. I __________ (still remember) winning the first place in a hula-hoop contest when I __________ (be) 14 years old.6. My farther __________ (have) a trip to Italy tonight. He __________ (get) ready for it at the moment.【答案】1.is coming, are going; 2.got, began; 3.was having, came; 4.told, was cleaning; ed, still remember, was; 6. will have, is gettingIII. Translate Chinese into English. (汉译英)1.现在是六点钟, Jack正在送报。
牛津上海版8A现在进行时 过去进行时讲解及练习(有答案)
现在进行时/过去进行时现在进行时（1）说话者说话时正在发生的动作或者目前一段时间内正在进行的动作（但说话时这个动作不一定在进行）例题：The girl has been away from home for a week. She _______brown shoes and a red skirt.A)will wear B) had worn C) wear D) is wearing【答案】D（2）基本构成为am/is/are+doing（3）现在进行时的时间状语为now ，at the moment，但很多题目在考察进行时态时没有明确的时间状语，需要学生自己去理解例题：--划出时间状语Be quiet, please. The students ______ a class now.A)have had B) are having C) had had D) were having【答案】BYour father ________ at the moment. Keep quiet and let him have a good rest!A)sleeps B) is sleeping C) has slept D) will sleep【答案】B第一类：某人现在不能做某事，因为他正在做……Our monitor can’t go to the cinema because she _____ a foreigner around our school.A)shows B) was showing C) is showing D) has showed【答案】C第二类：用look！…listen！…等开头，强调某人正在做某事Look! Jenny ______ a kite for her son. She’s really a good mother.A)makes B) made C) is making D) was making【答案】CListen! Alice ______ a report with Mr Wang on how to improve our memory.A)discusses B) will discuss C) is discussing D) was discussing【答案】C第三类：现在..点了/很晚了，但是（but）某人仍然（still）正在做某事It is very late at night, but Simon ____________ at his lessons.A) has still worked B) still worked C) is still working D) was still working 【答案】C过去进行时（1）过去进行时表示过去某一时间点或某一段时间段内正在进行的动作，基本构成是was/were+doing（2）用于过去进行时的时间状语this time yesterdayat eleven yesterday morning（具体到过去的某一时间点）at that timeall morning/afternoon/evening yesterday例题：-----划出题中时间状语My friends ______ some foreigners around the Century Park this time yesterday.A)is showing B) are showing C) was showing D) were showing【答案】D---Why didn’t you come to his birthday party yesterday afternoon?---I ______ an important interview all afternoon.A)have B) am having C) was having D) will have【答案】C（3）重点常考点:when A did sth, B was doing sth. else.当某人做某事的时候，另一个人正在做另一件事Catherine ______ her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.A)called B) calls C) is calling D) was calling【答案】DWhen I ______ in, my parents were talking about the holiday plan for the Spring Festival.A) come B) came C) am coming D) will come【答案】BPracticeI. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)1. Mrs. Green ______ to the headmaster now. You'd better call her later.A) is talking B)was talking C)talk D)talked2. Ben, Kitty, come here to watch TV at once! Some reporters ______ your father now.A) interview B) will interview C) are interviewing D) interviewed3. Sarah ______ the Disney World with her friends at eleven yesterday morning.A) visit B) visited C) is visiting D) was visiting4. What ______ you ______ at ten o’clock yesterday morning?A) are … doing B) were … doing C) did … do D) have … done5. The students ______the farmers cut the rice this time yesterday.A) helped B) will help C) are helping D) were helping6. The foreign teacher ______ basketball with his students at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.A) played B) was playing C) has played D) had played7. Ken didn’t visit Shanghai ART Gallery with Jill yesterday afternoon because he ______ a reportat that time.A) had written B) wrote C) would write D) was writing8. The door bell rang when John _____ a shower.A) is having B) was having C) had D) had had9. The children______in a low voice in the corner when their class teacher saw them.A) will talk B) would talk C) are talking D) were talking10. I_______ basketball with my friends form three to four o’clock yesterday afternoon.A) had played B) played C)was playing D) play11. Don't disturb your brother. He ______ on a new computer program.A) works B) was working C) is working D) has worked12. My father and I ________ my grandparents in New York this time last year.A) visited B) are visiting C) had visited D) were visiting13. Susan and Lily _______ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A) pick B) are pickingC) will pick D) were picking【答案】1. A; 2. C; 3. D; 4. B; 5. D; 6. B; 7. D; 8. B; 9. D; 10. C; 11. C; 12. D;13. DII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空至少一词)1. It was eight in the evening. Xiao Ling __________ (do) his homework.2. It __________ (rain) heavily the whole night. The ground __________ (be still) wet now.3. All afternoon yesterday afternoon, Fang Fang __________ (play) with a hula-hoop in her room.4. It was time for sports. The children __________ (have) a table tennis match.5. At that moment on Christmas Eve! The parents __________ (put) the presents into each of the stockings.6. When the pilot __________ (fly) in the sky, he __________ (see) a UFO.7. While the teacher __________ (explain) the new words, the students __________ (listen) to him carefully.【答案】1. was doing; 2. was raining, is still; 3. was playing; 4. were having; 5. were putting;6. was flying, saw; 7. was explaining, was listening.HomeworkI.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案）1. Jenny ______ a letter to her mother three days ago.A) wrote B) writes C) write D) has written2. Don’t make any noise. The baby ______.A) has slept B) is slept C) will sleep D) is sleeping3.Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.A) dances B) danced C) is dancing D) was dancing4. Jenny ______ with a Chinese family for two years. Now she’s used to the life in China.A) stays B) would stay C) is staying D) has stayed5. Most people ______ when the big earthquake (地震) took place in that area.A) are sleeping B) were sleeping C) slept D) sleep6. The students ______ the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A) celebrate B) were celebratingC) will celebrate D) have celebrated7. He was still working on his project while other people ________ a rest.A) were having B) are having C) will have D) have8. Peter will cook for his parents ______ the International Day of Families comes.A) unless B) when C) until D) though9. My mother ______ breakfast while I ______ my face this morning.A) cooked; was washing B) was cooking; was washingC) was cooking; washed D) would cook; was washing10.John didn’t give up looking for a job ______ he got an offer from a German company.A) until B) since C) because D) if【答案】1.A; 2. D; 3. B; 4. C 5. D; 6. B; 6. B; 7. B; 8. A; 9. B; 10. B; 11. AII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空至少一词)1. The mid-term examination __________ (come). All the students __________ (go) over their lessons these days.2. As soon as she __________ (get) home yesterday, she __________ (begin) to do her lessons.3. When Li Gang __________ (have) dinner at a restaurant, his friend John __________ (come) in.4. Ping Ping __________ (tell) me that he __________ (clean) the classroom at that time.5. I __________ (use) to play with a hula-hoop. I __________ (still remember) winning the first place in a hula-hoop contest when I __________ (be) 14 years old.6. My farther __________ (have) a trip to Italy tonight. He __________ (get) ready for it at the moment.【答案】1.is coming, are going; 2.got, began; 3.was having, came; 4.told, was cleaning; ed, still remember, was; 6. will have, is gettingIII. Translate Chinese into English. (汉译英)1.现在是六点钟, Jack正在送报。
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专题复习--现在进行时一．意义：现在进行时是表示现在、说话瞬间或当前一直正在做着的动作.▲二．构成:be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词（-ing形式）三. 动词的现在分词的构成：（1）一般在动词末尾直接加ing, read→reading; work→working（2）以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加ing，如skate →skating make →making dance →dancing write →writing have →having ride →riding come →coming type→typing （3）少数几个以ie结尾的动词要变ie为y, 再加-ingdie→dying tie→tying lie→lying★（4）辅+元+辅结构，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing,如：putting running beginning stopping swimming shopping jogging sitting getting forgetting letting diggingplanning preferring四、现在进行时的句型转换：肯定句：主语+ be + 现在分词V-ing (+ 其他)Eg1. I’m doing my homework now.Eg2. She is singing at the moment.Eg3. They are playing computer games now.否定句：主语+be+not+动词-ing +其他.Eg1. I’m not doing my homework now.Eg2. She isn’t singing at the moment.Eg3. They aren’t playing computer games now.一般疑问句：Be+主语+动词-ing +其他？Eg1. Are you doing your home work now?---Yes, I am. ---No, I’m not.Eg2. Is she singing at the moment?---Yes, she is. ---No, she isn’t.Eg3. Are they playing computer games now?---Yes, they are. ---No, they aren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing+其他？Eg1. What are you doing now?Eg2. Who is he talking to?Eg3. Where are they dancing?五、现在进行时的时间标志及用法：1）一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语，如：now, right now, at the moment 或It’s+几点钟”句型，常判断用现在进行时。
Eg: Let’s go fast. Mr. Wu is waiting for us now/ right now/ at the moment.Eg. It’s six o’clock. The children are playing basketball.(2)句中用到“Listen！” “Look!” “Keep quiet” “Don’t make noise!”等提示语时，表明说话间另一个动作正在进行，这时，句子也要用现在进行时。
Eg: Keep quiet! The teachers are talking in the office.Eg. Look! They are playing basketball on the playground.Eg. Don’t make noise! The baby is sleeping.Eg. Listen! She is singing in the room.(3)现在进行时常用来表示在当前一直做着的动词，这时句中常用these days ,all the time等时间状语。
Eg: These days, uncle Wang is building a small room for his dog.Eg. Conditions are changing all the time.(4)通过上下文句义，表明某一动作是现在或说话瞬间发生的动作，这个句子也要用现在进行时态。
Eg: --- Is your mother at home?---Yes, she is .she is watching TV.Eg. ---Where is Tom?---He is running on the playground.(5)表示状态和感觉的词，如：know, love, like, look like, want, hear, see, believe, look, smell, taste, feel, sound 一般不能用于进行时态，因为他们不能表示正在进行的动作。
Eg: Look! There are some sheep on the hill.Eg. Look! The boat looks like a duck.Eg. Now. I want to go to Beijing.(6)对于无法持续动作的词，一般常用现在进行时表示将来。
如：go，come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay，live, flyEg. We are leaving on Friday.Eg. I’m coming.课堂练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式：wait live growplay have sleepfly sing comego read getrain draw put二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Listen, Mr. Wu on the phone (talk).2. I soccer now. I’m walking (not play)3. ---Is your father at home?---Yes, he is .He a TV show. (watch)4. They to go to the shop now. (want)5. --- you for your friends? (wait)---No, I’m not.6. Steve is very busy. He a letter (write)7. Don’t speak! My father(sleep).8. It’s twelve o’clock. The students(have) lunch.9. Don’t go out! It outside. (rain)10. ---Why are you standing here , Dave？---I for Scott. (wait)11. The boys (help) their mother in the kitchen now.12. The sky is blue and the sun (shine).13. What those people (do) now? They (look)at the pictures.14. Look, Sam (dig) in the garden.15. Are you (think) about your English lesson?16. The children (listen) to the music.17. he (run) on the playground?18. Jim and Pat (read) right now?19. What are they doing? They (swim) in the sea?20. What are you doing? I (play) the piano.三、按要求改写句子。
1.The children are making a model. (否定句)2. Tim is eating an apple. (一般疑问句)3. Are you doing your homework now? (作肯定和否定回答)4. They are studying at home. (at school) (改为选择疑问句)they at home at school?5. Miss Wang is sitting in a sofa. (对划线部分提问)6. They are working in a factory these days.7. She is learning the piano this year. (用learning the violin 改为选择疑问句)8. Helen’s father is cleaning his car. (对划线部分提问)9. I am reading English in the garden. (对划线部分提问)10. Tom and Bob are listening to the radio. (对划线部分提问)11. I am wanting to buy a hot dog for my lunch. (改错)课后练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式：study turn buildwin close helpshine do readsit run stop二、将下列句子改为现在进行时，必要时可加now, at the moment等单词或词组。
1. I write a letter.2. My father walks in the garden.3. Do they travel to London?4. The train stops at the station.5. The man doesn’t cut down a tree.6. Where do they play football?三、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. the girls (open) the windows now?2. I not (make) cards.3. She (not write) letters.4. Lucy (draw) the picture in the room right now.5. Ted (drive) a bus on his way home at the moment.6. Look! The little cat (eat) the beef.7. Listen! Who (cry) in the next room?8. Is your father at home? Yes, he (read) newspaper.9. What they (dig) now?10. Be careful! The bus (come).11. It is six o’clock and he his breakfast. He alwayshis breakfast at six o’clock. (have)12. “Where are you going?”“I fishing.”“How often you ”“I fishing once every two weeks.” (go)13. She a rest now. She usually a rest after lunch. (have)14. I (believe) you (tell) the truth now.15. The poor dog (look) ill.专题复习—过去进行时一、意义过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。