湖南省衡阳县第四中学高一英语10月月考试题【理科实验班】

湖南省衡阳县第四中学高一英语10月月考试题（理科实验班，无答案）第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Plant trees.B. Buy a farm.C. Grow flowers.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Workmates.3. Why is the woman going to Germany?A. To study there.B. To attend a meeting.C. To look after her son.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A fire.B.A yardC. A tree.5. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She worked out.B. She watched a match.C. She played basketball.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 )听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How did the woman travel?A. By ship.B. By car.C. By train.7. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. When does the party start probably?A. At 10:00 a.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.9. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Lend her a bicycle.B. Carry the boxes upstairs.C. Prepare food for the party.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the woman think of the first tree?A. Very expensive.B. Too tall.C. A bit short.11. Where will the woman put the tree?A. In front of the window.B. In front of the dining table.C. In front of the house.12. How much should the woman pay?A.$13.B. S20.C. $23.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In an office.C. On the phone.14. Which bus will the man take tomorrow morning?A. The 5:40 one.B. The 6:00 one.C. The 7:00 one.15. What kind of ticket does the man want?A. A round-trip ticket.B. A one-way ticket.C. A window seat ticket.16. What is the man going to do tomorrow night?A. Watch a play.B. Meet Mr. Cock.C. See off his wife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When did Belfast develop most quickly?A. During the 17th century.B. During the 18th century.C. During the 19th century.18. What is Belfast famous for?A. Shipbuilding.B. Movies.C. Tourism.19. What will the tourists visit tomorrow morning?A. A museum.B. A Zoo.C. A garden.20. How long will the tour last?A.10 days.B.4 days.C.2 days.第二部分：阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ACycling on Ireland's West CoastDon t worry if you re not a sporty kind. Our cycling trip is relaxing and easy. The leader drives a car which carries your bags and provides support if needed. But remember you should ride with group members. The group size is usually 9-12.DAY 1- The Cliffs of Moher(莫赫悬崖)Cycling a relaxed 32 km on our first day, we visit Ennistymon, a fine example of an Irish country town with many coloured shop fronts and traditional stone buildings. Then we continue to the seaside towns of Lahinch and Liscannor before we climb to the top of the Cliffs of Moher. These are some of the highest sea cliffs in Europe. The day ends in Doolin, where three pubs(酒吧)play the best Irish music!DAY 2- The Burren National ParkCovering 48 km on our second day, the highlight(最精彩的部分) is a wonderful coastal ride with the Atlantic Ocean on one side and the hills of the Burren on the other. On our way we stop at the lovely beach at Fanore. The day ends at Ballyvaughan, a pretty village on the coast, from where we plan to visit the Ceile in Kilfenora. the home of Irish dancing21. What should you do if you take part in the activity?A. Be strong enoughB. Have a competitive spiritB. C. Cycle with group members D. Carry everything on your bike22. Where can you find many shops with coloured fronts?A. DoolinB. LahinchC. LiscannorD. Ennistymon23. What will yo ou do on the second d day?A. Ride moreB. Play Irish mt USICC. Climb the sea cliffsD. Have a nightat FanoreBYa Ting had taken me under her wing after hearing me speaking Chinese in a hotelin Lijiang She had been hitchhiking(搭便车旅行) around China for months. She invited me to travel with her, which was how we ended up on the side of the road looking for a ride to the Tiger Leaping Gorge Within 20 minutes, we had our first ride. The driver couldn’t take us all the way and ended up dropping us at a freeway crossroads. As a new hitchhiker, I thought that would be the end of our luck, but almost immediately we got another ride.Our most unforgettable ride was when a twenty-something kid picked us up. He couldn’t take us the whole way so his uncle bought us lunch and a bus ticket for the rest of the journey. He felt it was his duty to help us find a way to complete our trip. It brought tears of joy and thankfulness to my eyes. This was the first time I understood how guests are respected(受尊重) in China.A few. weeks later, we said goodbye. I thought we had been so lucky because we had been a local(本地人) and a foreigner traveling together But now Ya Ting was no longer around to do the talking, nor did I have someone to depend on if something went wrong. When I stood by a highway in Sichuan, I knew all about the difficulties before me. Now I was just a strange foreigner on her own who suddenly had to manage with poor Chinese.After about 30 minutes, a couple picked me up and took me the whole eight hours to Chengdu We ate lunch on the way, and they refused to allow me to pay for any of it, which I had come to learn was typical(特有的) of Chinese culture.This made me believe that people weren’t being friendly because of Ya Ting24. What do the author and Ya Ting have in common?A. They both are foreignersB. They both live in LB. They both are hitchhikers D. They both speak Chinese well25. What can we learn about the author s trip to the Tiger Leaping gorge?A. It was rather tiringB. It was very smoothB. C. It was full of danger D. It was heart-breaking26. What was the main cause of the difficulties mentioned in Paragraph3?A. She lost her wayB. She had little money leftB. She was unable to find her friend D. She was a lone foreign traveler in China27. What did the e couple do when taking the author to Chengdu?A. They dropped her halfwayB. They lent her some money.B. They offered her a free lunch D. They taught her about Chinese culture .CCharles Darwin lived an unusually quiet life Emma moved from London to Kent in southern England to have as little disturbance(烦扰) as possible. They already had two children then, and would go on to have eight more in the country.Darwin had very regular(有规律的) habits He rose early and went for a walk. After breakfast he worked in his study until 9: 30 am, his most productive time of the day, and then read his letters lying on the sofa before returning to work.At midday he would go for another walk with his dog, stopping at his greenhouse to inspect(查看) his experiments. Then he would go for another walk around an area of woodland. While walking on his"thinking path", Darwin would consider his unsolved scientific problems.After lunch he read the newspaper and wrote letters. His network of friends provided information from all comers of the world.The Darwins were not very strict parents and the children were always seen running wild. Their father worked patiently to a background of playful shouts and little footsteps walking past his stud d After dinner Darwin played backgammon(a game for two people to play) with his wife. He once wrote,"Now the result with my wife in backgammon stands like this: she... has won only 2, 490 games, while I have won, hurrah (a cheer of Joy or victory), hurrah, 2, 795 games！Although he had poor health, Darwin continued to publish(出版) a lot of creative works until his final book in 1881. He died the following year,aged 73.Rather than a quiet space in the local churchyard, which he called"the sweetest place on Earth, Darwin was given a state funeral(国葬)in London’s Westminster Abbey.28. Why did the Darwins move to Kent?A. To do more experimentsB. To cut their cost of livingB. To enjoy more peacefulness D. To be together with their children.29. What did Darwin do every day?A. He studied in the woods.B. He started to work at 9:30 am.B. He wrote letters in the morning D. He examined his experiments.30. What did Darwin's children probably think of him?A. StrictB. SweetC. ColdD. Brave31. What is this text mainly about?A. Darwin s scientific achievements.B.Darwin s unusual state funeral.B. Darwin s personal life. D. Darwin s large family.DI' d like to know about fluency(流利).What can I do to feel better when I' m talking to other people? Do you have some ways to learn it faster? Please help me!Roberto in brazilRoberto wants to know how to become more fluent in English, and this is something you want to be able to do“fast."First, if you get to meet English speakers much, the important rule is to listen not just to native(本国的) speakers of English, but also to very good users of English. If you don’t,then listen to the radio, TV or films in English.The next step is to notice what it is that speakers of English do, which makes them sound fluent. The first trick(诀窍) is to probably have confidence. Some people think they might make mistakes. Don t worry about that. Your listeners will usually try hard to understand you---a few grammar mistakes aren’t going to worry them.What you do need to worry about is pronunciation, especially stress(重音). When you learn a new word or expression, learn it with its stress. Notice how a native speaker says it or look It up in a dictionary.Another good thing that speakers of English do is to have a few tricks up their sleeves(袖子) for when they need to give themselves thinking time. Sometimes they use "filler sounds"like er um and so on.It is also useful to know how to bring other speakers into your conversation so that you keep them interested- and this is often done by asking questions like" What do you think?”“ How do you feel about this”? and so on.So, to become a fluent speaker, you ll need to put into practice all these kinds of things. And there s the key: practise, practise, practise.Susan Fearn32. At first, Susan encourages English learners toA. meet English speakers B listen to very good speakersB. talk to English speakers D. buy a radio or a TV set33. When mentioning pronunciation, Susan pays special attention toA. stressB. expressionsC. dictionaries D words34. What do the underlined words "to have a fe tricks up their sleeves" probably mean?A. To wear a lot of clothes. B To have a secret plan or ideaC.To hide some tricks into their sleeves.D. To have sleeves covering their whole arms.35. What do we know from the passage?A. One can only learn stress from dictionariesB, Grammar mistakes worry one s listeners a lotB. Asking questions can make one s conversation attractiveC. D. One can become fluent if one practises one of the suggestions第二节(共5 每小题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。