2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理还原短文02降生活+现代科技试题
(吉林专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(09)Units9_10(八上)试题
课时训练(九) Units 9-10(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Our head teacher is quite (understand) and we all like her.2.He just sat here quietly without (reply) to his friend's message.3.We aren't (surprise) at Jim's bad grades because he never studies hard.4.Could you please give me some (advice) on how to learn Chinese well?5.I am sorry, Steven. I accidentally (delete) the e-mail you sent me last night. Could you send it again?Ⅱ.单项选择6.My dream is to study at university in Beijing in three years.A.aB.anC.the7.[2019·鄂州改编]—I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.experience8.I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A.refusedB.receivedC.accepted9.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide you want to know more about its culture.A.unlessB.ifC.although10. something unexpected(出乎意料的) happens, I'll see you tomorrow.A.SoB.WhileC.Unless11.—Why are you so happy?—I my pen friend just now. He sent me a nice photo.A.cared aboutB.found outC.heard from12.Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to her e-mail.A.receiveB.receivesC.receiving13.[2019·柳州]He ran as fast as he could the bus but he failed.A.catchB.to catchC.caught14.Don't go out your coat. It's very cold outside.A.throughB.withoutC.with15.—Taiyuan Library has been a good place to enjoy ourselves. Can you tell me ? —Attend the reading party.A.what you often do thereB.whether it has free Wi-FiC.how people borrow booksⅢ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。
(吉林专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(11)Units3_4(八下)试题
课时训练(十一) Units 3-4(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.句意填词1.—What would you like to drink, tea or juice?—. I just want some water.2.Peter works very hard in order to his parents with a better life.3.It was reported that the accident might be by careless driving.4.With the of technology, the journey to Mars might only take 20 minutes in spacecraft in the future.5.Many young people usually their seats to the old on the bus.Ⅱ.单项选择6.[2019·无锡改编] I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.A.WhateverB.WhereverC.Whenever7.[2019·深圳]—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.—She is right. Speaking is an important language .A.signB.skillC.suggestion8.[2019·龙东] of the couple likes playing the instruments. But of them can play the violin well.A.Either; bothB.Both; eitherC.Either; neither9.[2019·深圳]—Alan, your hair is so long. Why don't you go and have a haircut?—I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice .A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anyway10.[2019·扬州改编]—Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine. —OK, Granny. I'm coming.A.hand outB.work outC.cut out11.—Could you please sweep the floor? I'm going to cook dinner.—. I'll do it at once, Mom.A.With pleasureB.I'm afraid notC.You're kidding12.[2019·孝感改编]—The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. —So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, .A.insteadB.instead ofC.rather than13.[2019·广东改编]We should take care of the earth we can make a better world to live in.A.so thatB.untilC.even if14.[2019·襄阳改编]—What does HUAWEI's newest smartphone look like?—It's wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.A.handB.cutC.fold15.[2019·铜仁]—I know nothing about the film Titanic.—.A.Neither do IB.So do IC.Neither I didⅢ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。
中考英语高分总复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练(十八)Modules102(九上)习题
课时训练（十八） Modules 10 —12（九上）（限时:30分钟）I .单项选择1. [2017 •东营] _______ t he scie ntistshard work, Tiangong n was launched （ 发射 ）successfully.A. As forB.Tha nksto2.Tommy couldn ' t stop thinking about the boyA. whomB.whichC.ln stead ofD.Accord ing tomade him a fool in front of the whole class.C.whatD.who3. [2019 •原创]What a __________ thing it is! I A.surprise; surprisedC.surprise; surpris ing 'm ________ at him, but I can ' t call his name B.surprising; surprisedD.surprised; surpris ing 4.We were ________ t hree groups, each discuss ing a differe nt problem.A.separated fromB.divided fromC.divided into 5.It is no use A.argueD.separated to_______ w ith Bill because he will n ever cha nge his mind.B.arg uingC.to argueD.argued6.Readi ng does _______ t o our mind while overwork does _______ to our health. A.good; harm B.good; harmful C. better; more harmful D.best; the most harmful7.As we all kno w, it s not polite to keep others_______ for a long time.A.waitB.waited8.The first thing_______ I did on Mother A.who B.where C.to wait D.wait ings Day was to make breakfast for her.C.whoseD.that9. [2018 •宜昌]—The research suggests that walk ing helps people live Ion ger.—I quite agree, but it _______ on whe n and how they walk. A.remai ns B.separates C.returnsD.depe nds10. [2017 •滨州]—Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad.— _______ . I believe you can do better next time. A.It ' s right B.It ' sexcitingn. [2018 •杭州改编]完形填空C.It ' s not a big dealD.It ' s not a good ide a生存）training course in the mountains.The first day wasreally 11 — there were many things to do! Arrivi ng at the campsite, we were divided in to groups and give nthe grassy area nearby.However, our instructor, Mr.Lee, pointed out that it might flood （淹没）if it rained.ln the end, we found a n earer area.Putt ing up the tent was very hard.Mr.Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent,13 was really hun gry.“ We would n' t have got this hungry if wehad brought some snacks, ” Peter said.We all told him to stop complaining （ 抱怨 ）and help us start a fireto cook our food14 .Realizi ng we were havi ng trouble maki ng the fire, he fin ally15 .The next day started early.Woken by a strange noise.Peter went to see what was 16 . “Some cows haveeaten our breakfast! ” he shouted. “That ' s all because you didn ' t 17 the food properly last night,”said Mr.Lee.Worried that Mr.Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task — using the map and compassto find a secret locati on.We made it to the locati on 18 the other groups did.We all felt very proud of19 .The survival trai ning course was a great 20 .Now I feel I could survive any where! 11.A.disappo in ti ng B.difficult C.differe nt D.bori ng12.A.suggested B.fini shedC.imagi nedD.enjoyed13.A.every one B.anyone C.some one D.no one14. A.yet B.too C.aga in D.instead 15.A.helped out B.gave out C.worked outD.started out16. A.developi ng B.happe ningC.begi nningD.followi ng 17.A.throw off B.put away C.eat up D.sell out 18.A.till B.after C.whe n D.before19.A.him B.them C.youD.ourselves2O.A.exampleB.experie neeC.activitypetiti on川.阅读理解Do you play King of Glory （《王者荣耀》）？ If so, do you like the game? Why or why not? Li Ming is a 13-year-old stude nt in Shan ghai.S ince last May, he has spe nt most of his spare time onKing of Glory . “Every boy in my class is playing it, ” he said. “Good players are respected. ”King of Glory has bee n a very popular mobile game inChina.lt has had 50 milli on daily users .Un likeother games, King of Glory names all of its characters after figures （人物）f rom China ' s history. “All ofthem look very cool, ” said Li.His favourite hero is Jing Ke. “She' s very pretty, ” the boy added. Yes, you are right.The real Jing Ke was a man.ln the game, however, he has been turned into a woman.Jing Ke isa tent, some food, a map and a compass （指 南 针）.Standing next to a small river, Fanny 12 camp ing innot alon e.Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet.I n the game, his job is to kill the others.Chi na s first known physicia n（医师）,Bian Que, mean while, does n ' t just cure people.He also pois ons（毒害）his en emies.This has caused a hot debate（辩论）.Some parents are worried that the game may mislead their children.An article alsocriticized the game rewrote China ' s history.Others, however, are less worried.They thi nk a game is a game.The real problem, perhaps, is that there is no game rati ng system（评价体系）in China. King of Glory is designed for people over 16 years of age.According to a survey, however, more than 30 per cent of the players are in primary or middle school.They are too young to tell the differe nces betwee n fact and fiction（虚构的事）.21. According to the article, how old was Li Ming when he started playing King of Glory ?A. Te n years old.B. Eleve n years old.C. Twelve years old.D. Thirtee n years old.22. Accord ing to the article, in Ki ng of Glory , Li Bai is a _____________ .A.stude ntB.killerC.physicia nD.game developer23. What view on King of Glory is not mentioned in the passage?A. Some pare nts are afraid the game may mislead their childre n.B. Some people think the game shouldn ' t rewrote China ' s history.C. Some parents think King of Glory is just a game for fun.D. Some people think it is more popular among the young.24. Accord ing to the article, how does the author thi nk the problem can be solved?A. By deleting all the misleading characters from King of Glory .B. By preventing those under 16 from playing King of Glory .C. By waiting for China to create a game rating system.D. By including some histo ry lessons in King of Glory .25. Which of following is NOT true about King of Glory according to the passage?A. Bian Que in the game has been turned into a woman.not alon e.Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet.I n the game, his job is to kill the others.Chi na s first B. All of its characters named after figures froms very pretty.China ' s history.C. Li Ming likes Jing Ke in it because sheD. About more than 15 million daily players of it are in primary or middle school.IV .用所给词或短语的适当形式填空punish bel ong to trade high even though centrebe separated protect …from pollute take steps26. The pla ne flew at a ______________ o f three thousa nd metres.27. The cities in ______________ Ch ina are develop ing quickly these years.28. [2017 •潍坊]We need to ______________ to reduce pollution.29. [2018 •临沂]Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air ___________ .30. [2017 •烟台改编]Many countries in the world are looking forward to ___________ with China.31. This beautiful skirt _____________ my sister. My mother bought it for her 2 years ago.32. [2018 •广安]You will be heavily _________________ if you don ' t obey these rules.33.1 raised my arm to my child being hurt.34. [2018 •泰州]Taizhou and Changzhou _____________ by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect thetwo cities in the n ear future.35. [2017 •扬州改编] ___________ she couldn ' t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.V. [2018 •新疆改编]阅读理解填词Recently, a very simple sentence, “Amazing, my motherland ” has become widely known in China.As we know, Chi na has 36.d _______ quickly these years and it has become one of the 37.m ________ importa nt coun tries in the world.Foreig ners pay more 38.a _______ t o this ancient easter n country — China.Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since three years ago.She is 39.s _______________________ in a universityin Nanjing no w.Great cha nges make her amazed. “ I think finding jobs is 40.e _______ in China tha n that i n Australia .I will work here 41.a ______ I finish my schoolwork in Na njing, ” Lily said.In Nanjing, we can find new buildings 42.e _____________ .The great changes are much more than 43.b __________ .The achievement is so surprising.China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 44.c __________________ .China is playi ng 45.a _________ importa nt role in the world.参考答案I .1.B as for 意为"至于” ；thanks to 意为"多亏” ；instead of 意为"代替”；according to 意为"根据"。
2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理还原短文07保持愉快的方式+与父母相处试题
还原短文(七) 保持愉快的方式+与父母相处A [2019·昆明]Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. 1.uListen to musicMusic is good for people. 2. Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.uHave a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. 3. Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.uStay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. 4. The great thing about exercise is that it helps release(释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!u5.Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.A.Be kind and smileB.Be active and happyC.Exercise can keep you happy.D.There are different kinds of it.E.Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.F.One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.G.No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following things.BYoung people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. 1. They often think parents are too strict with them, and they are never given a free hand.Parents often find it difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to forget how theythemselves felt when they were young.2. It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed.When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want, the music they enjoy and something else. 3. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. 4.Sometimes you even don't want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. 5.If you plan to control your life, you'd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.A.But they don't mean to cause any trouble.B.You will feel very disappointed.C.And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their manner of speech, the young people will feel very unhappy.D.They say that their parents don't understand them.E.You should think twice before you do something.F.You want to stay at home alone and do what you like.G.For example, young people like to do things without much thinking.【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。
2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第04课时 Units 5-8(七下)试题
课时训练(四) Units 5—8(七下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.blanketB.happenC.watchD.back2.[2019·连云港海州二模]—5G service is on the way to our life.—But knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody3.[2019·南京一模]China's first AI host can learn from live videos. It speaks Chinese as asa real host.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best4.[2019·安徽]—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi.A.see offB.pick upC.look aftere across5.[2019·南通一模]The manager's voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously6.[2019·南京一模]—Oh, my God. I've already worked for several hours without a rest.—I think you must stop working you might turn into a machine.A.soB.andC.orD.but7.[2019·宿迁]—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?—You go if you have finished your homework.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can8.[2019·淮安]—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly.— amazing it is!A.What anB.How aC.WhatD.How9.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I it myself.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.am making10.[2019·黄冈]—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.— You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it!e on!C.I'm sorry.D.Pardon me?Ⅱ.[2018·连云港]阅读理解Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a longer time than other animals of their size.European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process(过程) in human beings.Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species. The group studied bat chromosomes(染色体), a line of genes found in the nucleus(核) of cells. The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端粒). Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down.A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances.Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dublin in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging is another way to prove the molecular(分子) basis of extended health length. She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes that drive healthy aging.The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for the oldest age, reaching 41 years.The scientists' findings suggest that these bats' cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.The scientists found that eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat.11.Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3? ( )A.This makes scientists able to study bats.B.That's why bats can fly a great distance.C.They say this is what causes aging.D.They discover the cells connected to humans.12.Why do some species of bats live a very long time? ( )A.Because they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells.B.Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres.C.Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water.D.Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing.13.The underlined word “that” refers to . ( )A.four yearsB.body sizeC.the aging processD.the ability to repair14.What's the best title of the passage? ( )A.Differences Between Long-Living AnimalsB.A Science Report on ChromosomesC.Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life?D.Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves?Ⅲ.[2019·凉山州]还原短文People travelled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. 15. They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's, theirKFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past. 16. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. 17.18. It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. 19.A.It's a nation's history and culture that are the main attractions.B.The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.C.Finally, another attraction is its food.D.At present, however, one large city is similar to another.E.Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.F.The culture of a country means a lot.G.People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.Ⅳ.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理还原短文08份试题
还原短文(一) 生日习俗+假日旅行A [2019·青岛改编]There is something different in this week's blog. Let's look at some birthday customs around the world.Harry Baker, Perth, AustraliaIt's my birthday next Wednesday. I'm going to be 10 years old. 1. in my country. My mom's going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It's a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and Thousands”.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, JamaicaI love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom.2. Guess what we do? We throw flour(面粉) at our friends! It's my best friend's birthday tomorrow.3. I'm going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UKMy grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She's very excited because she's going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. 4.Jiang Li, Beijing, ChinaIn my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I'm going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. 5. and have a great evening!A.I'm going to go to the store soon.B.I'm going to make a big cake.C.It's a tradition that makes people very happy.D.We like to surprise people on their birthdays.E.We're going to eat them togetherF.We always eat fairy bread on our birthdaysG.We always like to eat them.BMost families love to go on holiday together. It is great fun to leave your common life behind and go somewhere different and exciting!1. Some people enjoy traveling around cities and visiting museums. Other people prefer outdoor holidays, where you can hike or go boating. Some people like cruises, where the huge ship is like a hotel.Many families go on holiday in summer, when schools are closed. 2. In the past, most British families would take their holidays at a British seaside town.However, now many people choose to go abroad instead. One reason for this is to escape(躲藏) the possibility of rain at home! France, Spain and Greece are popular destinations(目的地).In the United States, summer holidays often involve a road trip. 3. It is common to drive hundreds of miles to get to your destination. If the beach is too far away, you could go to one of the national parks. Many people love to enjoy the natural beauty of places such as Yellowstone National Park or the Grand Canyon.4. In winter, many people go skiing. The Alps are a very popular place to ski. The mountain scenery is truly wonderful! You can try downhill skiing, cross-country skiing or snowshoeing.No matter what kind of holiday you take, there are two things that nearly everyone does. The first is to send postcards to friends and family at home, so they can see a photo of the place where you are. The second is to buy some sort of souvenir(纪念品)—maybe a T-shirt or an art piece. 5.A.Beach holidays are very popular in Britain.B.Few people like to take holidays in winter.C.There are many different kinds of holidays.D.Summer is not the only season for going on holiday.E.This means packing the whole family into the car and setting out!F.Then once you're home, it's time to start planning your next holiday!G.However, some families never have chances to take holidays together.【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。
(包头专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第01课时StarterUnit1_Unit4(七上)试题
第1课时Starter Unit 1— Unit 4(七上)课时训练A层Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2019·遂宁]Beijing is capital of China. It has long history.A.the; anB.a; aC.the; aD.the; the2.—I don't like reading watching TV. What about you?—I don't like reading all day, I like watching TV news.A.and; orB.and; andC.or; andD.or; but3.[2018·无锡]—Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You slow down, son!—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must4.It invites different people to read aloud on the stage and their moving stories.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk5.—May I take your order, sir?—A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.D.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices.6.[2019·青海改编]For your own , please don't smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.healthD.interest7.[2019·凉山州]—I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.— It's just for fun.A.Take it easy.B.Sounds great.C.Thank you.D.What a pity!8.There is “h” in the word “hour”, and “h” doesn't make any sound.A.an; theB.a; theC.an; aD.the; a9.[2019·眉山]Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A.Lily's and Lucy's; ourB.Lily's and Lucy's; oursC.Lily's and Lucy; oursD.Lily and Lucy's; our10.[2019·无锡]—Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir? —I'm afraid it's still to talk about that. We'll see.te enoughB.early enoughC.too lateD.too early11.[2019·重庆A]You'd better leave , or trouble will come to you.A.livelyB.friendlyC.heavilyD.quickly12.[2019·天津]The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A.to helpB.helpC.helpedD.helps13.Tony has two and their names are Paul and Sally.A.brothersB.sistersC.cousinsD.uncles14.[2019·天水]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn't there; YesC.is there; NoD.isn't there; No15.—Madam, you are fined for speeding. Please sign here.—Fined? Speeding?A.No worries.B.Never mind.C.Are you serious?D.Are you right?Ⅱ.词语运用第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子(每空仅限1个单词)。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(12)Modules6_7(八下)试题
课时训练(十二) Modules 6-7(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·深圳改编]—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class. —She is right. Speaking is an important language .A.signB.skillC.suggestionD.sailing2.—What did you do last Sunday morning?—I two hours books.A.took; to readB.spend; to readC.spent; readingD.take; read3.Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests better service.A.prevent; fromB.protect; fromC.present; withD.provide; with4.[2019·淮安]Those young firemen were brave enough to the fire in the forest.A.work outB.put oute outD.fill out5.The man is really humorous. Everyone is made by his funny way of speaking.ughughsughingD.to laugh6.[2019·呼和浩特]Frederick entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him .A.successful; successB.successful; successfullyC.successfully; successD.successfully; successful7.[2019·哈尔滨改编]—Which sport do you prefer, volleyball basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A.orB.andC.butD.so8.[2019·扬州]Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. , weneedn’t enter the passwords any more.A.For exampleB.As a resultC.What’s worseD.What’s more9.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A.experience; to give upB.to experience; give upC.experiencing; giving upD.to experience; giving up10.—Could you look after my plants while I’m away on business, please?—. I’ll water them on t ime.e onB.With pleasureC.Take it easyD.You’re welcomeⅡ.完形填空It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls’ softball team was facing real pitchers(投球手) for the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 11 for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at me. My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to 12 playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 13 . She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and threw myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine and just 14 to avoid playing softball.Soon Mum came in and said, “Time to go!” She didn’t even ask if I felt 15 . I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 16 I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, “You have to play for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 17 you’ll continue next year.” She added that practice was what I needed, not 18 . She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didn’t make a sound. Every week after that, I practiced at home 19 I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 20 taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.11.A.noisy B.natural C.hard D.possible12.A.remember B.hate C.enjoy D.practice13.A.bored B.sick C.shy D.sad14.A.failed B.wanted C.refused D.offered15.A.safer B.better C.warmer D.happierually B.probably C.carefully D.suddenly17.A.what B.where C.which D.whether18.A.waking up B.hurrying up C.giving up D.speaking up19.A.until B.unless C.after D.though20.A.accident B.business C.relationship D.experienceⅢ.阅读理解“Life’s a long, long journey”, so we can’t set off on a journey without some idea of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.Setting personal goals(目标) can give our life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve in your life.Try to set goals in some of the following categories(类别).Education—Will you achieve the education goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning?Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members? Creative—Do you want to achieve any artist goals? Occupation—What do you want to do when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true? Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?Write down the goals and think about them carefully. To help make the process(过程) more easily, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.21.Why do we need to set personal goals?A.To be top achievers in all fields.B.To make the world a better place.C.To continue growing and learning.D.To give our life a sense of direction.22.What should you consider when setting a family goal?A.The ways you want to enjoy yourself.B.Some artistic goals you want to achieve.C.If you are fit enough to do the things you want to do.D.The relationship with parents and other family members.23.How can we achieve the main goal easily?A.Write down all the goals.B.Take the time to enjoy.C.Divide the goals into smaller tasks.D.Think about the goals more carefully.24.The underlined word “Occupation” in the passage means “”.A.JobB.HobbyC.LessonD.Object25.What is the main idea of the passage?A.When to achieve your goals.B.Why and how to set personal goals.C.Always know where you want to go.D.The categories of the person.Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
牛津版：2020 年中考英语话题复习基础训练 科普知识和现代技术(含答案)
话题科普知识与现代技术词汇与句型单词拼写1. Remember not to t____________ the rice cooker when it is on.2. Please r____________ the books to the library on time, or you can’t borrow them next time.3. The Maths problem is so difficult that n____________ can work it out.4. The girl with a beautiful v____________ wants to become a singer.5. Everyone should follow the traffic r____________, or they will get themselves into trouble.6. At the age of five, he w____________ the first prize in a violin competition.7. Sam wants to be a s____________ to fight for his motherland.8. The sunshine came into the room t____________ the window and lit up the room.9. I walked on the road. S____________, someone gave me a rose without saying anything.10. Keep talking in English can i____________ your oral ability.11. Don’t forget to l____________ the door when you leave the room12. He went to the b____________ and took some cash out.13. I'd like to go to her party. H____________, she didn’t invite me.14. Everyone was b____________ in equal. We shouldn’t look down upon others.15. Remember to put away your keys, or you'll l____________ them.答案：touch, return, nobody, voice, rules, won, soldier, through, Suddenly, improve, lock, bank, However, born, lose完成句子1.睡觉时别忘了关空调。
(淮安专版)中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第18课时 Unit 2(九上)试题-人教版初中
课时训练(十八) Unit2(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Daming wasn't chosen for the school team last year.—That was a bad .A.directionC.developmentD.decision2.[2020·原创]LiangjiaheVillage(《梁家河村》), a book telling the lives of people in Shaanxi, us of the hard times in the 1970s. We should treasure our lives today.A.realized3.Jack has difficulty the task by himself within two days.A.to finishB.finishesC.finish4.[2019·某某]—What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A.to go out; staying at homeB.staying at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.to stay at home; go out5.—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A.cheer; upB.connect; withC.let; downD.take; up6.It's believed that our moods are sometimes by colours. Many scientists are doing some research on this subject.A.required7.Don't stay up too late, you will probably be late for school tomorrow.A.and8.[2018·某某一模]The government made a promise medical care and social safety strong.A.keepB.to keepD.to keeping9.We Chinese have made it clear we can't be forced to give up our rights.A.whether10.[2019·某某]—I am worried about I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A.thatⅡ.[2019·滨州]阅读理解Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in a hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room's only window.Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room's only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside roads—anything that might interest a man.One morning, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again, Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all—but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend feel better.11.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? ( )A.Clark was too sick to move his body.B.Although Clark was sick, he was asked to move his body.C.Clark was sick, so he didn't want to move his body.D.Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.12.Who described the scenery outside for Clark? ( )A.The doctor.B.The nurse.C.His family.D.His friend Dale.13.Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because . ( )A.he missed his friend very muchB.the bed there was tidier than hisC.he wanted to look at the world outsideD.he felt worse and worse14.What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside? ( )A.The flowers in a park.B.The green trees beside roads.C.The people walking by.D.A blank wall of another building.15.According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true? ( )A.Dale was blind.B.Dale died in his sleep.C.Dale tried to help his friend feel better.D.The nurse didn't know that Dale was blind.Ⅲ.[2020·原创]任务型阅读Bath is the largest city in Somerset(萨默塞特). It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the colour of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent(新月). The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can't miss these two sites.The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you e in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.根据上面短文内容填空。
(盐城专)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(十二)Units78(八上)试题
课时训练(十二)Units7—8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.WhenIwasworkingonaMathsproblem,agoodideawentA.inB.thr oughC.aboutmymind.D.over2.—Idofeelalittle aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored3.Hestayedupverylatethatnight. hewokeupinthemorning,thesunwasalreadyhigh upinthesky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As4.[2020·原创]YanchengWetlandParkissucha charmingplace. touristsgothere andenjoy thebeautifulsceneeveryday.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.ThreethousandofD.Threethousandsof5.[2019·无锡一模]Mostofuscheck our smartphones47 timesonanaverage(均匀)day,and doublebetweentheagesof18and24.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.widely6.[2019·包头]—Whywereyouangrywithyourdaughter?—Shewasbusy andtakingselfies( 自拍)whenIwastalkingtoher.A.textingB.totextC.textD.texted7.It’snottherighttimetoargueaboutwhotoblame.We ’dbetter andfindawayout assoonaspossible.A.stayupB.giveupC.calmdownD.lookdown8.[2019·宿迁一模]Thewaterintheriver threefeetlastnightbecauseofthesuddenflood.A.raisedB.roseC.grewD.added9.[2019·苏州]Amon hisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfishcameoutofthesea.A.willsailB.issailingC.wassailingD.hassailed10.—Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong?—.Therainyseasonhascome.A.IthinksoB.I’mafraidnotC.OfcoursenotD.NowayⅡ.词汇A.依据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
江西专版2020中考英语复习方案还原短文04校园生活篇试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案：还原短文(四) 校园生活篇AMaybe you are an ordinary student. 1. This is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule(进度表) of your time. First arrange(安排) your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular(有规律的) time for studying. 2. It's also important to relax. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will help you realize what is happening to your time.Make good use of your time in class. 3. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 4. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude(态度) towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overworried.5. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A.This will help you understand the next class.B.You probably think you will never be a top student.C.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment(娱乐).D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E.There are other ways that might help you with your study.F.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.G.Make full use of spare time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.BMr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生) the codes, andin the end everyt hing gets easier,” said Guo. “6. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”7. When Guo scans(扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative with many pictures, music and even videos.8. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun,” said Tingting, a student of Guo's.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation.9. ”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. 10. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.A.The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by e-mail, QQ and WeChat.B.But some students don't like WeChat or QQ.C.Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time.D.The students want to work harder this term.E.When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat.F.I don't want my students to fall behind the times.G.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting.CSuccessful students have good study habits. 11. Read about study habits below. Work to develop any study habit you do not have.Plan specific times for studying. Study time is any time you are doing something related to schoolwork. It can be completing assigned(指定的) reading, working on a paper or project, or studying for a test. 12. . Studying at the same time each day establishes a routine that becomes a regular part of your life. When a scheduled study time comes up during the day, you will be mentally prepared to begin studying.13. You may delay(延误) starting your studying because you don't like an assignmentor think it is too hard. If you keep delaying for any reason, you will find it difficult to get everything done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started, resulting in careless work and errors. So it is important to make preparations in advance and act as they are.Work on the hardest assignment first. Your most difficult assignment will require the most effort.14. .Review your notes before beginning an assignment. Reviewing the notes can help you make sure you are doing an assignment correctly. Also, your notes may include information that will help you complete an assignment. 15. . So call another student when you have difficulty with an assignment.A.Start studying as planned.B.They apply these to all of their classes.C.Developing good study habits will help you study properly and efficiently.D.Start with it since this is when you have the most mental energy.E.There is a cas e where “two heads may be better than one”.F.Concentrate on what you are studying.G.Try to study at the same time each day.DTips for High SchoolStarting high school can be difficult. You may feel nervous because you don't know where to go for classes. 16. But don't worry. You are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several tips to share.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It might be much easier said than done, but try to take a deep breath and find your voice. 17. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.Join clubs.Take part in the after-school activities that interest you and make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. 18.Stay clean.No one likes a classmate with a bad smell. 19. Try to make yourself look neat(整洁的), whatever you wear.Be respectful(尊重的) of people's differences.Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world, and everyone believes in different things. It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions.In this way, you can share and learn a lot more from each other.Ask others to join you.Are you sad being alone while others are playing happily?You will probably say “yes”. 20. If you see someone sitting alone, be nice and invite him or her to hang out or play games together.A.Don't be afraid to approach(接近) people.B.Being in a club makes you more social.C.So remember to be friendly to the people around you.D.Don't make any noise in the classroom.E.So you need to shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair.F.Play games after school in different ways.G.Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too.【参考答案】A 1—5 BCFAEB 6—10 EAGFCC 11—15 CGADED 16—20 GABEC。
(江西专版)2020中考英语复习方案还原短文01日常生活篇试题
还原短文(一) 日常生活篇AYour children are watching you. 1. According to the Health Program, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else.2. What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate(模仿) the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents, you should do the following:3. If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic(热烈的) about developing theirs.Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time. 4.5. Computers, televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents, you should also arrange(安排) the time for your children wisely.A.Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.B.Don't get rid of technology, but use it wisely.C.Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.D.Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.F.Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.F.This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.G.It is easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young.B[2020·全品原创]At an international food festival which recently ended in Qianjiang city of Central China's Hubei Province, crayfish(海水大龙虾) was regarded as an ideal ingredient for Chinese-Western food.6. About more than 200 enterprises(企业单位) from home and abroad took part in the event.7. About 30 years ago, crayfish appeared on the lands of Central China and villagers made the shellfish into a big business after they found it tasty. 8. As the largest crayfish producer in the world, China had more than 667,000 hectares of crayfish breeding(繁殖) areas in 2017.It had an output(产量) of over 1 million tons, according to a report on the Chinese crayfish industry reported last year.9. Related industries created 150,000 jobs and helped 20,000 poor people to be rich.The Qianjiang Crayfish Vocational School has signed an agreement with Canada Achieve Group to send crayfish cooking experts to Canada. The school will send their experts to train the local people in crayfish breeding and cooking in the next five years. 10.Tony Elenis, president of the Ontario Restaurant Hotel and Motel Association, also predicts the food's popularity in Canada. “Crayfish, as one of the most popular foods in China, will certainly be loved by many locals in Canada,” he s aid.A.Native to North America, crayfish were brought to East China's Jiangsu Province by a Japanese businessman in the 1920s or 1930s.B.The event, which included investment activities, seminars(研讨会) and meetings on the ecommerce(电子商务) of aquatic(水生的) products.C.The city exported $150 million worth of crayfish to more than 30 countries last year.D.Crayfish is one of the most popular foods in the Chinese market.E.Students from different places and countries come to Qianjiang to study crayfish food.F.At the same time, the local people will also send their people to study in the school.G.Some foreign students are planning to open crayfish restaurants in their own countries.【参考答案】A 1—5 DGCFBB 6—10 BADCF。
2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理还原短文02降生活+现代科技试题
还原短文(二) 健康生活+现代科技A [2019·临沂改编]We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop(大便), USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria. 1. The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample(大便样本) for testing.2. About 20 small plastic particles(颗粒) were found in every 10 grams(克) of stool. “The sma llest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver(肝脏),” said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research.3. They're not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean.4. Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?Some past studies may also give us a clue. 5. And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.A.There, sunlight and waves(海浪) break the plastic waste down to very small pieces.B.The scientists are sure that the plastic must be harmful to humans.C.According to USA Today, 90% of sea salt which is sold in the world includes plastic.D.The scientists followed eight healthy volunteers from different parts of the world.E.However, the scientists aren't sure if the plastic is harmful to humans.F.Scientists found nine different kinds of plastic in the stool samples, according to the study.G.The scientists suggest that people shouldn't throw rubbish into seas.B [2019·天水改编]The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. 1. It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference. If a machine can learn andsolve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”. 2. The bigger you smile, the more discounts(折扣) you get. Payment is done automatically(自动地) through your Alipay(支付宝) account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. 3. It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voice or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip-reading recordings from video cameras.4. Microsoft's chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. XiaoIce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her.5. She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A.She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B.They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C.Another type of Al focuses on understanding human emotions.D.If you use your WeChat, you will get an account.E.If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.F.Everyone likes to use WeChat to pay for things.G.Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference.【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,通过研究发现,在人类大便中存在塑料颗粒。
(安徽专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(22)Unit6(九上)试题牛津译林版
课时(九上) Unit 6(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Mum, I haven’t seen Dad for four days.—Oh, he’s busy with a new project. You know, his work .A.is as busy as a beeB.is never doneC.has too much to doD.is too bored2.Sing!China is a music programme covered every Friday.A.week’s; liveB.week’s; livelyC.weekly; livelyD.weekly; live3.—Would you like to play tennis with me it doesn’t rain tomorrow?—Sure, I am busy.A.if; sinceB.whether; butC.if; unlessD.because; until4.We must protect plants because they are friends of .A.weC.ourD.ours5.The river is . I don’t think river is too long.A.100-metres-long; an 100 metres longB.100 metres long; a 100-metre-longC.100-metre-long; a 100-metre-longD.100 metres long; an 100-metre-long6.All the students know cheating in the exam is not allowed.A.needB.mayC.mustD.can7. waste of time it is to watch so many ads on TV!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a8.—Don’t you think it of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?—Well, I don’t think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A.creativeB.sillyC.wiseD.curious9.To our amazement, an old man was found in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he . But when I thought of his , I always felt very sad.A.dead; died; deathB.died; died; deathC.dead; death; dyingD.dead; dying; died10.We’re not sure if it tomorrow. If it , we wo n’t climb the South Hill.A.will rain; rainsB.will rain; will rainC.rains; rainsD.rains; will rainⅡ.完形填空Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 11 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.12 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 13 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 14 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.“All right. You dance,” the leader agreed. Bu t halfway through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily 15 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 16 her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 17 the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this 18 every student.”“You’ve ruined(毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of 19 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 20 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”( )11.A.singing B.reading C.dancing D.dressing( )12.A.He B.She C.They D.We( )13.A.When B.Since C.Before D.Unless( )14.A.weak B.bored C.excited D.tired( )15.A.worked B.ran C.found D.looked( )16.A.got on B.went on C.picked up D.gave up( )17.A.why B.how C.who D.what( )18.A.on B.at C.in D.to( )19.A.books B.dances C.flowers D.dresses( )20.A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.safelyⅢ.[2019·遂宁]阅读理解Tom is ten years old. He loves watching TV. But for one year, he didn’t watch TV at all.W hat was the reason? Tom’s parents said they would give him $600 if he didn’t watch TV for a year. Tom’s parents thought he watched TV too much.One day his mother read a story in a newspaper about a boy who didn’t watch TV for a year. She showed the story to Tom. Tom liked the idea. He turned off the TV right away, and said, “It doesn’t trouble me not to watch TV. I just want the money.” At first, Tom’s parents were very happy. Tom read books and newspapers, played outside, and played computer games, but soon he got bored.Every evening, he asked his parents, “What are we doing tonight?” Sometimes his mother and father wished he would watch TV just for one evening. Tom always said, “No, it would cost me money!” Finally the year was over. Then Tom started watching his favorite TV shows all day again. Tom got the money from his parents. What did he plan to do with the $600? “I want to buy myself a TV set!” he said.21.Tom didn’t watch TV for one year because .A.he wanted the moneyB.he wanted to study harderC.he wanted to learn from the boyD.he thought watching TV too much was bad22.“It doesn’t trouble me not to watch TV.” means “”( )A.It’s no use watching TV.B.It’s a waste of time watching TV.C.It’s important for me to watch TV.D.It doesn’t matter not to watch TV.23.Why did his parents promise to give him $600 if he didn’t watch TV for a year?( )A.Because they were very rich.B. Because they wanted to play with him.C. Because they wanted him to buy a new TV.D. Because they didn’t w ant him to watch TV too much.24.What didn’t Tom do instead of watching TV for one year? ( )A.He played outside.B.He did his homework.C.He played computer games.D.He read books and newspapers.25.Tom’s last words would most probably make his parents . ( )A.happyB.interestedC.surprisedD.excitedⅣ.[2020·原创]阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
(河北专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练04Units5_8(七下)试题人教新目标版
课时训练（四）Units 5-8（七下）(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·温州]—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our ?—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany2.[2019·无锡]Let's take a walk the river after dinner, shall we?A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over3.[2019·云南改编] I can't find my keys. Maybe I them at home this morning.A.forgotB.leftC.lostD.missed4.[2019·石家庄质检]You . Don't talk on the phone.A.are drivingB.will driveC.were drivingD.drive5.[2019·郴州改编]—Lucy, there too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mom. I'll put them away.A.haveB.isC.areD.has6.[2019·大庆] How long will it you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A.spendB.takeC.paye7.[2018·石家庄质检]Mr. Smith looks serious, but in fact he is very pleasant and .A.friendlyB.coldC.carelessD.famous8.This year is the 50th Earth Day and I think we should call on people not to too many trees.A.cut downB.cut upC.cut offD.cut in9.[2019·江西]—Hurry up!—One moment. I my e-mails and then I'm ready to go.A.readB.am readingC.was readingD.have read10.—Can you finish your homework tonight?—Yes, I can finish it.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.widelyD.easilyⅡ.[2019·石家庄新乐二模]完形填空If you've ever seen a group of ants passing through your home, you've probably just thought of them as 11 insects that should be killed. In fact,ants are masters of teamwork. These busy little insects have much to 12 us about how to work together.Ants live in communities called colonies（栖息地）. All the ants in a colony 13 each other. Most of them are worker ants,but they all do 14 things. Some workers clean and feed the queen,which lays all the eggs. Other workers care for the eggs and the baby ants. Many worker ants go out each day to 15 food. Others stay home and repair or build their homes.In some colonies, worker ants are 16 . They dig out a large underground colony,where they farm fungi（菌类） for the community to eat. These ants have three kinds of 17 . The leaf cutters carry leaves back to the colony. Then another group makes the leaves 18 a yellow paste（糊状物）,which helps the fungi grow. A third group spreads the paste inside the colony's underground rooms.In other colonies, worker ants are keepers. They keep aphids, which are insects that 19 another kind of food for ants. These ants keep aphid eggs in winter and take the baby aphids to plants when the weather gets 20 in spring. Then they milk the aphids by knocking at their bodies.What amazing animals!（）11.A.busy zy C.fat D.bad（）12.A.ask B.teach C.send D.advise（）13.A.look for B.look up C.look after D.look at（）14.A.different B.secret C.dangerous D.similar（）15.A.keep B.collect C.make D.buy（）16.A.singers B.doctors C.actors D.farmers（）17.A.jobs B.hobbies C.interests D.dreams（）18.A.inside B.into C.outside D.onto（）19.A.provide B.protect C.afford D.avoid（）20.A.colder B.hotter C.warmer D.coolerⅢ.[2020·原创]阅读理解The 18-year-old delivery man（快递员） Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines（头条） in March, 2017 after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University（SISU）.“Hello, your phone was power off when I called you. Your meal has been put by me on the vending machine（自动售货机）. Please take it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a delivery man, the student posted a screenshot （屏幕截图） of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.After dropping out of school, Mao worked as a delivery man for a restaurant near SISU. He also got a job at a nea rby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.He was inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” Mao said. “I believe I can do that, too.”Later, Mao stopped delivering food and concentrated（专心） on preparations for the examination and college application（申请）.Finally, his efforts paid off. He received his admission（录取） letter from SISU in August, 2017. “Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a delivery man, but a student,” Mao said.21.The underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by . （）A.surprisingmonC.popularD.amazing22.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English? （）A.To show off his English.B.To finish his work.C.To practice his English.D.To make his customer satisfied.23.How did Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive? （）A.By working near SISU.B.By delivering meals.C.By chatting in English-language groups online.D.By sending messages to his customers in English.24.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most? （）A.His parents.B.His study buddy.C.His former English teacher.D.His friends.25.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? （）A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning EnglishB.The ways to learn EnglishC.The importance of learning EnglishD.A popular delivery manⅣ.[2019·保定一模]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(02)Modules5_10(七上)试题
课时训练(二) Modules 5-10(七上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·连云港]If you want to take short ride in the city, choose shared bike.A.a; /B.the; theC.a; aD./; a2.[2019·河北]This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A.forB.inC.withD.by3.[2019·宜宾]—According to the timetable, the train at 8:27.—Don’t worry. We can make it.A.leavesB.is leavingC.is going to leaveD.will leave4.—Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose for your son.A.thatB.oneC.itD.either5.—Lucy, how about going to the ?—Sounds great! Seeing films can give us much pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert6.[2019·怀化改编]—May I speak to Mrs Smith?—Sorry, she the clothes.A.is washingB.washesC.washD.washed7.He got up to get some hot water but found there was left in the bottle.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little8.We haven’t got meat for dinner. Let’s buy chicken.A.some; someB.some; anyC.any; anyD.any; some9.—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I’ve six pounds.—I think you should do more exercise.A.put awayB.put offC.put onD.put up10.—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR Code on the phone?—.A.Take it easyB.It doesn’t matterC.With pleasureD.You’re w elcomeⅡ.[2019·呼和浩特]完形填空“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old 11 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 12 you live. Some people worry 13 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 14 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, 15 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 16 have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 17 friendliness. Not all countries are as 18 as China.It’s good to enjoy other cultures and 19 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence,but 20 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.( )11.A.word B.saying C.sentence D.rule( )12.A.that B.when C.where D.which( )13.A.that B.if C.why D.whether( )14.A.however B.besides C.instead D.then( )15.A.and B.so C.but D.or( )16.A.still B.never C.always D.ever( )17.A.they B.their C.it D.its( )18.A.warm B.warmer C.cold D.colder( )19.A.learns B.learning C.in learning D.to learn( )20.A.make up B.make up of C.make sure D.be sure toⅢ.[2019·百色]阅读理解Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:Argentina(阿根廷): In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl’s fifteen. When girls turn 15, they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers, and then the boys at the party.China: The birthday child receives presents from the parents.Friends and family members are invited to dinner, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.Denmark(丹麦): A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday. Presents ar e placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.Holland(荷兰): The birthday child receives an especially large present.The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child’s chair to make it beau tiful.India: Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class. His/Her best friend helps do this.Japan: The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine(神殿). These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.21.The birthday child can see the presents in Denmark. ( )A. at the partyB.outside a windowC.on the chairD.around the bed22.In Holland, the birthday child can see on his/her chair. ( )A. food or drinksB.flowers or balloonsC.books or clothesD.noodles or chocolates23.In , only birthday children wear colored clothes to school. ( )A. ArgentinaB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Japan24.The birthday is more important than others for boys in Japan. ( )A. fifteenthB.thirdC.seventhD.fifth25.The passage is mainly about . ( )A. birthday traditions in different countriesB.similar birthday traditions in somecountriesC.children’s birthdays in western countriesD.the importance of children’s birthdays Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
(北京专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇话题分层复习话题18科普与现代技术试题
话题18 科普与现代技术主题语篇阅读Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2018·东城一模]It was a February afternoon in a Brooklyn classroom. Sixteen-year-old TaylorEngler came face to face with a cow. But it was all in her head. She was transportedby a virtual(虚拟的) reality (VR) headset—it took Taylor and her classmates toa farm 250 miles away. For students, the technology means field trips are no longerlimited by the length of a bus ride. “I was not expecting it to be right in my face!” That’s what Taylor said after taking off the headset and finding herself back in the classroom.On any school day, students can take virtual reality “trips”. They are deep-sea diving. They are observing medical operations. They are visiting the Science Museum in London. Teachers say it’s another way to involve the iPhone generation(一代人) into classroom learning and it can help with their understanding and improve their grades. Colin Jones, a science teacher, has walked students through the northern forest with a Google app called Expeditions. “It can be done in a period or two with the help of the new techn ology,” he said. “But it could take even a week sometimes to take a real expedition.”“It’s different from watching videos. You can actually move,” Taylor said during the lesson on farm animals. “Not only move, but also feel,” said Richard Lamb. He studies how brains deal with information. “Your physiological responses(生理反应) in virtual reality are similar to what you get in doing the actual activity,” Lamb said. “Heart rate, breathing… everything.”It is unknown how many classrooms will use the technology. But experts say it’s still rare. Each headset can cost as little as $20 or $30, but systems and software for classes run into thousands of dollars. And good software is in great need. Another problem we face is how to make sure the VR technology mimics(模仿) the real world closely. “But we have to say VR technology provides students with a huge learning opportunity,” said David Evans, director of the National Science Teachers Association.John Miller, a chemistry teacher, agreed. “Too often in schools, studen ts did something wrong in their chemistry experiments. But we don’t have enough materials for them to redo the experiments.In virtual reality, all they do is hit reset on the computer. We don’t have to actually use chemicals.”Both Miller and Evans stressed the technology could enrich—not replace—real-world experiences. “We have to remain anchored(立足) in the real world,” Evans warned, “because that’s the one that we really need to study and explain.”1.On a February afternoon, Taylor . ( )A.travelled to a farm on a busB.watched a video about a cowC.had a virtual reality lesson in the classroomD.played computer games with her classmates2.What can we learn from the passage? ( )A.VR technology is widely used in schools.B.Teachers think VR technology helpful for students.C.Colin Jones’ students prefer a real trip to the forest.D.Students breathe faster in VR activities than in actual ones.ler and Evans probably agree that . ( )A.people shouldn’t lose interest in the real worldB.people should develop more VR systems and softwareC.VR technology won’t change students’ way of learningD.VR technology will reduce students’ mistakes in experimentsB[2019·西城一模]Over the past decade, an increasing stress has been placed on the importance of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) related classes in primary, middle and high school education in the U.S. The reason for this direction is well founded: research and test scores from the 1980s and 1990s showed that our students had fallen behind their international peers in all of these subject areas. Education officials, teachers and parents all felt that the situation needed to be changed, and quickly. However, in the rush to play catch-up in STEM-related areas, there’s one important aspect that is being neglected (忽略): the Fine and Performing Arts, particularly drama.It’s long been understood that a study of drama at the primary, middle and high school level helps students improve in many areas, such as self-confidence, self-expression, communicationskills, teamwork, and imagination. Most educators and parents agree that all of these are important for students to develop at any age, but it is difficult for the same parents and teachers to prioritize (优先安排) study time and classroom time to a subject like drama over subjects like Math, Physics or Computer Science. It’s even more difficult for policy makers and school officials to channel funds (资金) towards classes like drama, when the skills arts subjects develop are considere d “soft skills”. When the modern world is calling out for “hard skills”, like those needed to succeed in the tech-driven 21st century, how can they possibly prove it is reasonable to spend their funds that are becoming smaller and smaller on anything but STEM subjects?The short answer to the question “why spend time and money on drama?” is that drama education has been scientifically proven to improve students’ achievement, especially in communication skills that are very important to a STEM education. As we develop students with highly refined skills in STEM subjects, it’s equally important that we train the teachers that will support continued growth in these areas. An active, communicative teacher is the best way to get students on board in the study of STEM subjects, which can be unbearably dry. The best way to develop active communication skills? Drama. The next area in which the communication skills can be developed is publication and conference presentation. Drama improves students’ public speaking sk ills necessary for STEM students to effectively present papers in conferences and their writing skills necessary to publish papers. It’s also very important for students to be able to work well with one another. In the real STEM world, almost all scientifi c work happens in teams. Without the “soft” people skills necessary to navigate (导航) all of these interactions, no matter how technologically skilled one becomes, he or she will be at a disadvantage without the ability to communicate and work in teams.While the nationwide trend (趋势) to focus on playing catch-up in STEM education is reasonable, practical, and absolutely necessary, it’s important not to forget the huge effect arts, specifically drama education, have on the overall education of our children. The question parents, educators, and policy makers should be asking themselves is not “can we afford to support arts education in schools?” but rather “can we afford not to?”4.Why did Americans start to stress STEM related classes? ( )A.Because the world has moved into a tech-driven century.B.Because STEM classes have long been neglected in America.C.Because education officials prefer STEM classes to art classes.D.Because U.S. students are expected to be at an advantage in these areas.5.The underline d word “channel” in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.( )A.affordB.directC.createD.raise6.The third paragraph is mainly about . ( )A.the benefits of drama educationB.the importance of STEM learningC.the abilities needed for STEM learningD.the reasons to improve drama education7.The writer probably agrees that . ( )A.drama is more important than STEM classesB.drama education has been the nationwide trendC.the result of neglecting drama education is hard to bearD.American students have made progress in playing catch-upⅡ.[2019·门头沟一模]回答问题Pi (π) Day is a celebration of a Maths number, 3.14 (actually the number neverends, it continues after the .14) that is used in the measurement (测量) of circles.The Pi symbol (π) is also a letter in the Greek alphabet. The celebration is heldon March 14th. This day is also the birthday of famous scientist Albert Einstein.A scientist called Larry Shaw invented the celebration at the Exploratorium Museum in 1988.It was declared(宣布) a national holiday in 2009.Every year on Pi Day, people meet at the museum and walk around the Pi Shrine 3.14 times and sing “Happy Birthday” to Albert Einstein while a piece of music called “Pomp and Circumstance”, written by British composer(作曲家) Sir Edward Elgar, is played. Once they finish the march, they eat pies.Maths and science lovers around the world also celebrate Pi Day. They often hold parties, wearing clothes with the Pi symbol (π). They talk about Pi, throw pies, play games, eat food which starts with the letters “pi”—pies, pizzas, pineapples, pine nuts and drink pineapple juice or a pint of beer!Some of the games people play at the Pi parties are:·A Pie eating contest(比赛)—the person who eats the most pies is the winner.·A Pie treasure hunt—players have to find objects with the Pi symbol (π) hidden in the room.·A Maths quiz—players answer 10 questions that use the Pi number, the loser gets hit with a pie in the face!Children can also decorate the Pi symbol (π) using paper, colours, glue, shiny beads and other things.People also have competitions to see who can remember the most digits(数字). Many teachers hold these memory contests in their classes. The Guinness World Record for reciting (背诵) the most digits is held by Lv Chao of China, who successfully recited Pi to nearly 67,890 decimal (小数的) places.Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with numbers. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.8.What is Pi Day?9.Whose birthday is on March 14th?10.How can children decorate the Pi symbol (π)?11.How many decimal places did Lv Chao recite about Pi?12.What do you think of Pi Day?【参考答案】Ⅰ.A 1.C 2.B 3.AB [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。
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还原短文(二) 健康生活+现代科技A [2019·临沂改编]We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop(大便), USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria. 1. The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample(大便样本) for testing.2. About 20 small plastic particles(颗粒) were found in every 10 grams(克) of stool. “The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymp hatic system, and may even reach the liver(肝脏),” said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research.3. They're not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean.4. Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?Some past studies may also give us a clue. 5. And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.A.There, sunlight and waves(海浪) break the plastic waste down to very small pieces.B.The scientists are sure that the plastic must be harmful to humans.C.According to USA Today, 90% of sea salt which is sold in the world includes plastic.D.The scientists followed eight healthy volunteers from different parts of the world.E.However, the scientists aren't sure if the plastic is harmful to humans.F.Scientists found nine different kinds of plastic in the stool samples, according to the study.G.The scientists suggest that people shouldn't throw rubbish into seas.B [2019·天水改编]The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. 1. It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference. If a machine can learn andsolve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”. 2. The bigger you smile, the more discounts(折扣) you get. Payment is done automatically(自动地) through your Alipay(支付宝) account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. 3. It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voice or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip-reading recordings from video cameras.4. Microsoft's chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. XiaoIce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her.5. She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A.She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B.They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C.Another type of Al focuses on understanding human emotions.D.If you use your WeChat, you will get an account.E.If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.F.Everyone likes to use WeChat to pay for things.G.Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference.【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,通过研究发现,在人类大便中存在塑料颗粒。
1.D 根据下文“The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample for testing.”可知,志愿者们写下他们一个星期都吃了什么,然后提供大便样本进行测试。
从而可推知此处是与志愿者有关的内容,故选D。
2.F 根据下文“About 20 small plastic particles were found in every 10 grams of stool.”可知此处介绍的是科学家们在大便样本中发现了不同的塑料。
故选F。
3.E 根据下文“They're not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either.”特别是句中的either一词可知,前面也要用否定结构,即“科学家们并不确定这种塑料是否对人类有害”。
故选E。
4.A 根据上文“Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean.”和下文“Most of the particles stay in the ocean.”可知,在那里,阳光和海浪把塑料垃圾分解成很小的碎片。
故选A。
5.C 根据“And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.”可知,据《今日美国》报道,世界上销售的90%的海盐都含有塑料。