自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson14
最新自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson11
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LessonElevenTheEmotionalBankAccount-SecretsofHappyFamilies一、词汇WordListemotionaladj.感情�上�的�情绪�上�的bankaccountn.银行账户financialadj.金融的�财政的financialtools财政工具depositn.存款withdrawaln.提款actionn.行动�行为buildv.�逐渐�增加�增强withdrawaln.提款发音�decreasev.减少increase增加balancen.余额communicationn.交流�交际openadj.坦诚的cultivatev.培养�养成kindnessv.亲切awakeadj.(一般作表语)醒着的wakeup醒来过去式�woke/过去分词�wokenalive活着的daddyn.�=dad�(口语)爸爸unconditionaladj.无条件的�不受�条件�制约的impactn.影响�作用unexpectedadj.没有料到的�意外的briefcasen.公文包earnv.获得�挣得capacityn.能力�才能capable有能力的�能干的becapableofdoing有能力做某事initiatev.使……开始�开始�着手sweetheartn.�夫妻之间或对孩子等的爱称�亲爱的�宝贝儿incrediblyadv.难以置信地loyaladj.忠诚的loyaltyn.忠诚beloyalto对谁忠诚nexttoprep.次于�居于……之后unawareadj.未意识到的�未觉察到的weaknessn.弱点�缺点ratheradv.更确切地说positiveadj.正面的�积极的�肯定的negative否定的thepositiven.值得肯定的地方overhearn.无意中听到�偷听到annoyv.使恼怒�使烦恼principlen.原则inprinciple原则上类似�principal首要的shiftv.转移defendv.维护�保护recallv.回想起�回忆起cabn.�美�出租汽车dragv.�时间�缓慢地流逝influentialadj.有势力的�有影响力的词根�influencen.acquaintancen.熟人ultimateadj.最终的�最后的channeln.途径,频道�海峡cleansev.使纯净obstaclen.障碍�物�consciencen.良心�道德心justifyv.证明�言语、行为等�正当、合理或公正�为……辩护miraclen.奇迹bamboon.竹子shootn.竹笋�嫩芽reachv.达到�到达dramaticadj.戏剧性的�重大的�戏剧的词根�drama形容词�dramaticgrowthn.生长supportn.支撑�支持二、课文分析1Theemotionalbankaccountislikeafinancialbankaccountinoneway:youcan make"deposits"-actionsthatbuildtrust-oryoucanmake"withdrawals"thatdecreaseit.感情银行储蓄和金融银行储蓄在一个方面是相似的�那就是你既可"存款"即做增加信任的举动�也可以"取款"�即做消弱信任的举动。
自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson14
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Lesson FourteenThe Outside Chance一、词汇outside adj. 极小的(可能性、机会等)quote v. 引证,引述[kw]rainy adj. 下雨的,多雨的windycloudysandymechanic n.技工,机修工garage n. 汽车修理厂(或兼加油站);车房,车库restless adj.不安分的,坐立不安的mum n.(口语)妈妈council house n.(英国市、郡等统建的便宜的)公寓或房屋pension n.养老金;退休金;抚恤金tube n.(英)地铁subway美式地铁tube英式地铁gap n.(时音或空间的)间断,空白;差距;裂缝generationgapjump n. 跳,跳跃my God interj. 天哪winner n. 获胜的人或马等outsider n.(赛马中)不看好的马bet v.&n. 赌博,打赌;赌注,赌金draw v.(从银行)取款lay v. 押(赌注),赌(钱等)suspicious adj.(对……)起疑心的,可疑的notice n. 辞职书;通知,预告announcer n. 播音员,广播员explosion n.爆炸explodeexplosionup adv. 在北方,在高处enquiry n. 调查,查询stop press n.(英)(报纸付印时留出的)最新的消息栏bloody adj. (英俚)该死的swim v.似在旋转,似在摇晃better off adj 经济情况好转的well offdamn adv.(口语)非常二、课文分析1 It’s a funny thing about money. If you haven’t got it, you think it’s the most important thing in the world. That’s what I used to think, too. I don’t any more, thought, and I learned the hard way.钱这个东西真是很捉弄人。
综合英语一(上)0794课文翻译lesson1-lesson12
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第1课利用时间的要旨1、时间真是不好对付,既难以控制好,又很容易浪费掉。
当你向前看的时候,你觉得你的时间用不完。
比如说,每当一个学期开始时,你或许觉得你有许多时间,但快到期末时,你会突然发现时间即将用完。
你已没有足够的时间来顾及到所有的学科,因此你开始着急。
答案是什么呢?那就是把握住时间。
2、时间是危险的,如果你不把握住时间,它就会控制你的。
浪费时间就像毒品一样,你越浪费时间,就越容易继续浪费下去。
如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会,你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。
要旨一:从开始就把握住时间4、抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间,不要把事情推到明天或是下周。
在每学期初就开始实施你的计划。
要旨二:养成使用笔记本的习惯今天就去买一个笔记本。
用它来计划好你每天的学习时间。
每周制定一个学习计划,每周都采用同样的方式,可以有些小的变化。
你最好是在每周日做好下一周的学习计划。
要旨三:要现实一些6、一般情况下,你可以根据以往的经验知道你需要多长时间来写好一篇短文,多长时间进行测验前的学习,或是最后期未考试前的复习时间。
当你做这些计划时,要现实一些。
要留有余地,要预计发生意外的事情,否则你的整个计划就会被打乱。
要旨四:为每堂课安排至少一个小时的时间7、你为每堂课安排多少学习时间,取决于4个因素:(1)你的能力。
(2)课堂内容的难易程度。
(3)你希望得到的分数。
(4)你如何充分利用学习的时间。
不管怎样,有一点是确定的:你应为每堂课安排至少一个小时的时间。
许多时候,你会需要2到3个小时。
要旨五:使你的计划要灵活一些8、每周重新安排时间很重要。
这样才能在必要时对计划进行调整。
例如,在期中或期末考试前,你想多花些时间来复习功课。
制定一个好的灵活的计划。
自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson16
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Lesson Sixteen The Letter “A”(II)一、词汇intelligence n. 智力,理解力apparent adj. 明显的toe n. (人的)脚趾(finger 手指)kitchen n. 厨房imprison v. 禁锢,限制imprisonment n. 禁锢,限制long v. 渴望reward v. 报答,回报open adj. 无遮掩的triumph n. 胜利,成功uncertainty n. 不确定,不明确inside adv. 在里面glow n. 不刺眼的光,柔和的光giant adj. 巨人般的,特大的sum n. 算术题;运算,计算slate n. (旧时学童用的书写工具)石板prop v. 支撑slender adj. 细长的,纤细的vivid adj. (指光线或颜色)鲜艳的,鲜明的fascinate v. 使(某人)着迷或极感兴趣puzzle n. 令人费解的事(或人)useless adj. 无用的impolitely adv. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的impulse n. 冲动,一时的念头scribble n. 潦草的字迹,乱写或乱画的东西dazed adj. 茫然的surprised adj. 感到惊讶的,感到惊奇的aware adj. 意识到,觉察到stir v. (微微地)动;活动;摇晃midway adv. 在中途,在中间tension n. (精神上的)紧张,不安grip (gripped, gripped) v. 紧抓,紧握kneel (knelt, knelt) v. 跪下choke v. (使)难以呼吸deliberately adv. 不慌不忙地,从容不迫地;故意地freeze (froze, frozen) v. 使(人)呆住不动的immobile adj. 静止的,不能移动的stillness n. 平静,沉默profound adj. 深的,极度的ticking n. (指钟等发出)滴答声hiss n. 嘶嘶声crackle n. 爆裂声,噼啪声open adj. 敞开的stab n. 戳,捅stiffen v. 使变挺stump n. 残余部分,残段fingernail n. 手指甲pierce v. 刺入,刺破lower lip n. 下嘴唇(upper lip 上嘴唇)shaky adj. 不稳固的,摇晃的awkward adj. 难看的,不雅观的uneven adj. 不平衡的,参差不齐的lasting adj. 持久的,永久的written word n. 文字scrawl v. 潦草地写,乱写,乱画,乱涂key n. 门路;秘诀;(解决问题的)线索二、课文分析The Letter “A”1 I was now five, and still I showed no real sign of intelligence, I showed no apparent interest in things except for my toes – more especially those on my left foot. I used to lie on my back all the time in the kitchen or ,on bright warm days ,out in the garden ,surrounded by a family that loved me and hoped for me and that made me part of it. I was lonely, imprisoned in a world of my own ,unable to communicate with others, cut off, separated from them as though a glass wall stood between my existence and theirs, I longed to run about and play with the rest, but I was unable to break loose from my imprisonment.我现在已经满五岁了,但是仍然没有表现出有任何智力,除了我的脚趾头,尤其是我左脚的脚趾头。
自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson7
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Lesson Seven The Great Idea Of Mr. Budd(Ⅰ)打印本页第一学时一、词汇hairdresser 理发师,美容师memory <n.>记忆make an appointment 做预约razor 剃刀responsible 有责任感的despair 绝望二、课文部分1 £ 500 REWARD2 The Evening Messenger has decided to offer the above reward to any person who gives information which results in the arrest of William Strickland, who is wanted by the police in connection with the murder of Emma Strickland in Manchester.本句翻译:500英镑的悬赏。
《晚间使者》报决定把以上的奖金提供给任何一位能够提供情况并使警方逮捕威廉·斯特里克兰的人,因威廉·斯特里克兰涉嫌发生在曼彻斯特的埃玛·斯特里克兰谋杀案而受到警方的通缉。
above 前面提到的All the above items can be got from Mr. Thompson. 以上物品均可到汤普森先生处领取result in 导致The policemen are investigating a bus accident that resulted in the death of four passengers. 警察正在调查一起公共汽车事故,该事故导致四名乘客死亡。
Result from 由……导致The car accident resulted from speeding. 这次交通事故由超速导致3 DESCRIPTION OF THE WANTED MAN4 This is the official description of William Strickland: Age forty-three; height about six feet one inch; thick silver-grey hair, which may be dyed; full grey beard, but may now have been shaved off; light grey eyes; large nose; strong white teeth, of which some are filled with gold; left thumbnail damaged by a recent blow.本句翻译:以下是对威廉·斯特里克兰人的官方描述:43岁;6英尺一英寸高;可能是染过了的浓厚的银灰色头发;灰色的落腮胡子,但是这个灰色的落腮胡子可能已经被剃掉了;浅灰色的眼睛;大鼻子;白色的很坚固的牙齿,其中有一些牙可能镶了金;左手大拇指指甲因最近的一次抓捕而受到损伤。
全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(一)试题 课程代码00794
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全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I.语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. Experienced teachers make ______ mistakes than beginners.A. lesser B.fewerC. not many D.very few2. There were 30 students and ______ of them passed the exam.A. every B.every oneC. everyone D.everybody3.The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. has witnessed B.was witnessedC. witnessed D.is witnessed4. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ______ and perfected now.A. developed B.have developedC. are being developed D.will have been developed5. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the fac tory ______ by about 10%.A. will have risen B.has risenC. will be rising D.has been rising6. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem ______ all the time.A. to get worse B.to be getting worseC. to have got worse D.getting worse7. ______ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt frightened.A. By B.OnC. At D.For8. By the time the war ______, most of the people had already left.A. broke out B.broke upC. intervened D.happen浙00794# 综合英语(一)试题第 1 页(共8 页)9.He studied hard at school when he was young,______contributes to his success in later life.A.which B.thatC.what D.each of which10. A judge must be ______ when weighing evidence.A.disinterested B.interestedC.separated D.disconnected11. She ______ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A.slipped B.slopedC.split D.spilt12. I could have done better if I ______ more time.A.have had B.hadC.had had D.will have had13.Wood does not conduct electricity, ______.A.nor rubber does B.nor does rubberC.als o doesn’t rubber D.so doesn’t rubber14.Not always ______ they want.A.people can do what B.people cannot do whatC.can people do what D.c an’t people do what15.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ______ there.A.were B.would beC.had been D.will be16.He was______ enough to understand my question from the gestures I made.A.intelligent B.efficientC.proficient D.diligent17.Neither of the young men who had applied for the position in the university ______.A.has been accepted B.have been acceptedC.was accepted D.were accepted1 8.Until then, his family ______ from him for six months.A.didn’t hear B.hasn’t been hearingC.hasn’t heard D.hadn’t heard浙00794# 综合英语(一)试题第 2 页(共8 页)19.If she doesn’t tell him the truth now,he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ______.A.does B.has doneC.will do D.would do20.Tony is very disappointed ______ the results of the exam.A.for B.toC.with D.towardⅡ.阅读理解。
自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson12
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Lesson TwelveI Got My B.A by Sheer Luck一、词汇B.A. (Bachelor of Arts的缩写)(文科)学士B.S. (Bachelor of Science的缩写)(理科)学士master 硕士 M.A. 文科硕士M.S. 理科硕士Bachelor 单身汉Sheer adj. 全然的,纯粹的Egyptian adj. 埃及的Egypt n. 埃及percentage n. 百分比frightening adj. 令人惊吓的pace n. 速度lucky adj. 幸运的survival n. 幸存,生存;生还survive v.幸存grade n. (考试或作业的)分数disgraceful adj. 丢脸的,不光彩的grace (风度)优雅graceful 优雅的work v. (计划等)顺利进行imitate v. 模仿,仿效recite v. 背诵presentation n. 叙述,陈述;讲课,报告transitional adj. 转变的,转折的,过渡的minor adj. 次要的,较小的topic n. (章节、段落等)标题;主题subtopic n.小标题,副标题;要点subway 地铁intellectual adj. 智力的,思维力的inferiority n. 劣等,劣势;低劣inferior to 不如。
I am inferior to you. 我不如你。
flip v. 迅速地翻(书页等)textbook n. 课本,教科书chapter n. (书等的)章、篇、回religion n. 宗教(信仰)assigned adj. 指定的jot v. 匆匆记下point n. (表示事项的)点,条,项summary adj. 摘要,总结,梗概;概要的issue n. 问题,议题,争议点master v. 掌握,精通compose v. 写;作(诗等);作曲composer 作曲家correct v. 改正,纠正,修正accurately adv. 准确地take (notes) v. 记(笔记)campus n. (大学或学院的)校园on campus 在校园里underestimate v. 低估hysterical adj. 歇斯底里的,情绪异常激动的expected adj. 预期的,预料的plus adj. (学科评分)高于。
00794 综合英语一
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上册Lesson OneThe Time MessageElwood N。
ChapmanLearning Guide新的学习任务开始之际,千头万绪,最重要的是安排好时间,做时间的主人.本文作者提出了7点具体建议,或许对你有所启迪。
1Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need。
For example, at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands。
But toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out。
You don't have enough time to cover all your duties, so you get worried。
What is the answer? Control!2Time is dangerous. If you don’t control it, it will control you。
If you don’t make it work for you,it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one problem。
3Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit。
全国2008年7月高等教育自学考试
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全国2008年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794I. 用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代码填在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. I planned()the task before last Sunday, but failed because of a bad cold.A. to finishB. to have finishedC. finishingD. having finished2. Tom has been writing letters all morning, but he should finish them by now,()?A. has heB. hasn’t heC. should heD. shouldn’t he3. We can make some changes in the plan()you find anything improper.A. in caseB. unlessC. so thatD. even though4. The manner in which he talked reminded me()his grandfather.A. inB. byC. ofD. towards5. He has made another wonderful discovery,()of great importance to science.A. I think which itB. which I think isC. that I think isD. which I think it is6. It’s 10∶00 a.m. Mr. Johnson()home now, for he told me that he would meet me in his office at this time.A. must beB. mustn’t beC. can beD. can’t be7. If only we()as we were told! This would never have happened.A. didB. had doneC. would doD. would have done8. The key()success is hardworking and persistence.A. onB. forC. toD. of9. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only()to come again the next day.A. to tellB. to be toldC. being toldD. telling10. In our opinion, there is much()in their proposal.A. to improveB. improvingC. to be improvedD. to have been improved11. Hardly had he rushed out of the gate()the whole building collapsed right behind him.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. that12. His report is()it gives a quite clear idea of every fact.A. written as well thatB. written too well thatC. written so well thatD. written well so as13. The book is much too difficult for me; most of it is quite()my understanding.A. overB. behindC. againstD. beyond14. She will have some visitors tomorrow, so the has to have somebody()her six-bedroom house today.A. cleanedB. cleaningC. cleanD. to be cleaned15. The wife blamed the husband for not having told her that they were()short of money.A. turningB. runningC. goingD. proving16. It is hardly()that I shall be able to present on the occasion.A. possiblyB. feasibleC. incredibleD. likely17. John won’t go hunting tomorrow, and().A. won’t his brother neitherB. won’t his brother eitherC. neither his brother willD. neither will his brother18. However hard I tried, I could not()him that he was wrong.A. believeB. ensureC. convinceD. persuade19. After three days, he came(). But staring at his wife and children, he could recognize none of them.A. outB. upC. acrossD. to20.()to our disappointment, all our efforts were proved useless.A. ManyB. MuchC. MoreD. SuchII. 认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题。
自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson6
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Lesson Six Another School Year -- What For?打印本页一、Word Listdisaster n. 不幸;灾难career n. 职业,事业,生涯(不可数名词)job 指具体的工作(可数名词)damn v. 诅咒;骂hip n. 臀部pharmacist n. 药剂师;药商pharmacy n. 药剂学;药学;制药stuff n. 作品等的内容;题材;素材as conj. (引出让步从句)尽管,即使faculty n. 大学的系、科、院(的全体教员)put v. 表达;表述working day n. 工作日usefully adv. 有用地engineering n. 工程(学)professional adj.具有专门知识的,专业的,职业的 /amateur 业余的cyanide n. 氰化物aspirin n. 阿斯匹林(一种镇痛解热药)bull n. (未阉割的)公牛client n. (律师的)当事人;(医生的)患者incompetence n. 不胜任,不称职involve v. 包含,需要,涉及rear v. (美)养育(女子等)sufficient adj. 足够的,充足的raise v. (美)养育(孩子等)expose v. 使接触,使……处于某种作用或影响之下profound adj. 深刻的,深奥的civilization n. 文明社会;文明civilized adj. 文明的,开化的intellectually adv. 与智力(或思维)有关地;理智地intellect n. 智力,思维能力head n. 头目,领导,首脑contact n. 接触;联系continuity n. 连续(状态),连续性business n. 职责;工作;生意philosophy n. 哲学fine arts n. 美术(如绘画、雕刻等)mechanized adj. 机械的;呆板的savage n. 野蛮人;野人push-button adj. 用按纽操纵的unaided adj. 无助的invent v. 创造,发明essentially adv. 本质上,基本上spiritual adj. 精神的,心灵的resource n. 资源;财源store v. 储存,储备acquire v. 获得,学到,得到fragment n. 部分,片断;碎片necessarily adv. 必定,必然literal adj. 实际的;字面的;直译的limitation n. 局限(性)humanity n. 人性;人类developed adj. 成熟的existence n. 存在specialist n. 专家;专业人员二、Text1 Let me tell you one of the earliest disasters in my career as a teacher. It was January of 1940 and I was fresh out of graduate school starting my first semester at a university.我来告诉你一件我的教师生涯中最早的一次令我啼笑皆非的经历。
自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson15
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Lesson Fifteen The Letter“A”(I)一、词汇1.(Word List)单词army(n.) 大批,大群(人、动物等)relation(n.)亲戚,亲属relative 亲戚queue(v.)排队等候queue for the concert tickets 排队买音乐会票jump the queue 插队the small hours(n.)深夜(午夜刚过一段时间)pray(v.)祈祷,祷告anxiously(adv.)忧虑地,担心地backwards(或backward)(adv.)向后steady(adj.)稳定的;稳固的steadily(adv.)warning(adj.&n.)警告的;警告defect(n.)缺陷,毛病defective(adj.)有缺陷的,有毛病的clench(v.)紧握(拳等),咬紧(牙关)clench the fist 紧握拳头clenched(adj)紧握的jaw(n.)颌,下巴lock(v.)扣在一起;使…..扣在一起loose(adj.)松动的,松开的loosen(v.)使松开loosen your shoes tie. 把你的鞋带松开mountain(n.)大量,大堆a mountain of 堆积如山的definitely(adv.)肯定地case(n.)病例;病人;案例mentally(adv.)智力上地;精神上地assure(v.)使(某人)确信inevitable(adj.)不可避免的,必然发生的scrap(n.)少量,一点儿conviction(n.)确信,信念cripple(v.)使残废dull(adj.)迟钝的,呆笨的incapable(adj.)无…..能力的kindly(adv.)仁慈地,慈爱地,和蔼地sympathetically(adv.)有同情心地,满怀同情地sympathy n. 有同情心sympathetic 有同情心的luckily(adv.)幸运地idiot(n.)白痴,傻子,笨蛋rigid(adj.)顽固的,不通融的helpless(daj)不能自立的,需要人帮助的,无助的newly(n.)新近地,重新地bricklaying(n.)砌砖patiently (adv.)耐心地penetrate(v.)渗透,透过heartbreaking(adj.)令人伤心的vague(adj.)模糊不清的,朦胧的faint(adj.)微弱的,模糊的gurgle(n.)咯咯声inert(adj.)无活动能力的motionless(adj.)不动的,静止的wild(adj.)乱糟糟的,杂乱的stiff(adj.)僵直的,硬的snakelike(adj.)像蛇一般的twitch(v.)抽动,抽搐shoot(v.)伸出queer(adj.)奇怪的,古怪的crooked(adj.)弯曲的,歪扭的hopefully(adv.)怀有希望地;有希望地grasp(v.)抓住curl(n.)一绺发clutch(v.)紧抓,紧握home(n.)疗养院,收容所二、课文解析I was born in the Rotunda Hospital, on June 5th,1932. Mine was a difficult birth, I am told. Both mother and son almost died. A whole army of relations queued up outside the hospital until the small hours of the morning ,waiting for news and praying anxiously that it would be good.某人出在哪里:I was/were born in……出生在哪一天:was/were on…….mine= my birthMine was a difficult birth, I am told.译:家里人对我说,我出生时,是难产。
自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全上册Lesson13
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Lesson Thirteen Hobbyist打印本页一、词汇hobby n. (业余)爱好,嗜好(不包括阅读等)hobbyist n. 有某种癖好者rumor n. 传闻,传言,谣言absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地druggist n. 药商,药剂师drugstore n. 药房completely adv. 完全地,彻底地undetectable adj. 觉察不到的,发现不了的detect v. 侦察,觉察detectable adj. 觉察到的反义词:undetectabledetective n. 私人侦探poison n. 毒药,毒物poisonous adj. 有毒的doorway n. 门口break n. 休息时间ring v. 充满be ringed with 被…….装满coffee-pot n. 咖啡壶motion v. 用动作或手势示意motion sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事upraise v. 抬起,抬高convince v. 使信服,说服;使确信deserve v. 值得,应得shrug v. 耸肩briefly adv. 简短地freely adv. 免费地case n. 事例,实例murderer n. 凶手,杀人犯murder v. 杀人antidote n. 解毒药,解毒剂possibility n. 可能性double-cross n. 欺骗行为,出卖行为blackmail n. 敲诈,勒索pistol n. 手枪chuckle n. 低声地笑,自笑deadly adj. 致命的bluff v. 虚张声势,吓唬人growl v. 咆哮,发火reasonable adj. 合理的,有理由的wallet n. 钱包confession n. 自白,供认,承认intension n. 目的,意图,打算intend to do sth. 打算做某事former adj. 以前的formal 正式的evidence n. 证据二、课文分析" I heard a rumor," Sangstrom said, " that you-" He turned his head and looked about him to make absolutely sure that he and the druggist were alone in the tiny drugstore. The druggist was a little man who could have been any age from fifty to a hundred. They were alone, but Sangstrom dropped his voice just the same. "-that you have a completely undetectable poison."1."I heard a rumor,"Sangstrom said,"that you-"He turned his head and looked about him to make absolutely sure that he and the druggist were alone in the tiny drugstore.look about 四处看alone: 只有一人,但不一定感到寂寞lonely adj. 孤独的翻译:“我听到一个谣言,说你--”他转过头向四周看了看,来绝对确认这个小药房里只有他和这位药剂师。
自考公共英语文本资料unit14
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Text A The importance of being kind and polite本课主要单词1.frankly adv. 坦白地,直率地;坦率地说1)He frankly admitted that he had made a mistake. (他坦率地承认自己犯了个错误。
)2)She asked me to tell her frankly what I wished to do. (她让我坦率地告诉她我希望做什么。
) 3)Frankly, he is not easy to get along with. (坦率地说,他这个人不好打交道。
)4)Quite frankly, I don't care about what they may say. (坦率地说,我不在乎他们会说什么。
) frank adj.坦诚的v.盖免费邮戳于(邮件);准许…自由通过1)They gave us a frank reply. (他们给了我们一个坦率的回答。
)2)They have franked these letters. (他们已经给这些信件盖了邮资已付的邮戳。
)3)We are trying to frank him through customs. (我们正努力使他免检通过海关。
)2.boring adj. 令人厌烦的;乏味的bored adj.感到厌烦的bore v.使厌烦,使厌倦n.令人讨厌的人或事boredom n.厌烦,厌倦;乏味1)It was such a boring journey that he didn't want to say anything about it.(这次旅行很乏味,他什么也不想提及。
)2)I am bored. I don't have anything to do. (我无事可做,感到乏味。
)3)Most of the book had bored him, with the exception of one chapter.(除了其中的一章,这本书的大部分内容使他感到乏味。
全国自考00794综合英语(一)2013年1月份真题及答案
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全国⾃考00794综合英语(⼀)2013年1⽉份真题及答案2013年1⽉⾼等教育⾃学考试全国统⼀命题考试综合英语(⼀) 试题课程代码:00794考⽣答题注意事项:1.本卷所有试卷必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷和草稿纸上的⽆效。
2.第⼀部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使⽤2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂⿊。
3.第⼆部分为⾮选择题。
必须注明⼤、⼩题号,使⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊字迹笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域⽆效。
选择题部分I.语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案,并在“答题纸”上将所选答案的字母涂⿊。
错涂、多涂或未涂均⽆分。
(本⼤题共20⼩题,每⼩题1分,共20分)1. After he gave a report about the school, Mr Wang _______ the visitors around it.A. went on to showB. went on showingC. went on with showingD. kept on showing2.--What is the model plane look like? --Well, the wings of the plane are ____of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length3. It’s too late to go out now._____, it’s starting to rain.A. BesidesB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD.Anyhow4. Old as the car is, ___ it works quite well.A. andB. yetC. soD. however5. “________of them are not here.” means “____of them are not here.”C. Both; NeitherD. All; Both6. The college entrance examination is coming; the students are ____ it.A. preparingB. prepared forC. preparedD. preparing for7. While ____ in the room, we were all very excited.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait8. -- “Are you _______from America?”-- “No, neither of us.”A. eachB. bothC. allD. neither9. She asked ______ we were getting on well with our work.A. howB. ifC. whatD. that10.As ____ matter of fact, there was ____ exploration in _____ last house I visited.A. a, an, theB. the, an, aC. a, the, theD. the, a, a11. -- The boy is tall enough ___ his age. --Yes, I was much _____ when I was his age.A. to; shorterB. at; tallerC. at; shorterD. for; shorter12. The food tastes _____ and sells _____.13. Jack is a good friend ______; he often comes to our home for a visit.A. of my fatherB. of my father’sC. for my fatherD. with my father14. Why not trust and use David? He is still as strong as_____ in the team.A. somebody elseB. everybody elseC. anybody elseD. nobody else15.In our country every boy and every girl ____ the right to education.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are16.The boy said he wouldn’teat _____.A. any longerB. no longerC. any moreD. no more17.My sister is very keen _____ art.A. atB. onC. inD. for18. It hasn’trained for a month. The garden needs ____.A. waterB. to waterC. to be wateringD. watering19.He’s been _____a new project which has to be finished by the end of next year.20. Nobody should be deprived _____ the right to education.A. fromB. ofC. awayD. offII.阅读理解。
00794自考综合英语(答案全面)
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自考课程综合测验综合英语(一)试卷 (课程代码 00794 )一.语法和词汇填空。
阅读下面的句子或对话,从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)1. There has been ____growth in industry this year than there should have been. A. much B. most C. little D. less2. When you expect too much of others, you are ____ to become disappointed. A. timely B. probable C. likely D. possible3. It is necessary ____ technical training for all the new employees. A. to provide B. to be provided C. providing D. being provided4. The mass media keep us well ____ of what is happening in the world which would otherwise remain unknown. A. concerned B. exposed C. acquainted D. informed5. She____ blame other people for her troubles than admit her own mistakes. A. would rather B. had better C. prefers to D. has to6. Problems may come up when people have no ____of the law. A. message B. knowledge C. information D. intelligence7. You have little chance of getting the job____ you have professional training. A. unless B. as if C. in case D. so that8. The Eight O’clock News will have a(n)____ report of the important meeting in Paris. A. live B. aliveC. livingD. lively9. Mary ran ____ one of her college teachers in the supermarket yesterday.A. outB. acrossC. overD. by10. To everyone’s disappointment, his plan failed ____ all his efforts.A. in spite ofB. as a result ofC. for the sake ofD. in the interest of二、用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。
综合英语一(上)0794课文翻译lesson1-lesson12
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%第1课利用时间的要旨1、时间真是不好对付,既难以控制好,又很容易浪费掉。
当你向前看的时候,你觉得你的时间用不完。
比如说,每当一个学期开始时,你或许觉得你有许多时间,但快到期末时,你会突然发现时间即将用完。
你已没有足够的时间来顾及到所有的学科,因此你开始着急。
答案是什么呢?那就是把握住时间。
2、时间是危险的,如果你不把握住时间,它就会控制你的。
浪费时间就像毒品一样,你越浪费时间,就越容易继续浪费下去。
如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会,你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。
要旨一:从开始就把握住时间4、抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间,不要把事情推到明天或是下周。
在每学期初就开始实施你的计划。
要旨二:养成使用笔记本的习惯今天就去买一个笔记本。
用它来计划好你每天的学习时间。
每周制定一个学习计划,每周都采用同样的方式,可以有些小的变化。
你最好是在每周日做好下一周的学习计划。
要旨三:要现实一些6、一般情况下,你可以根据以往的经验知道你需要多长时间来写好一篇短文,多长时间进行测验前的学习,或是最后期未考试前的复习时间。
当你做这些计划时,要现实一些。
要留有余地,要预计发生意外的事情,否则你的整个计划就会被打乱。
要旨四:为每堂课安排至少一个小时的时间7、你为每堂课安排多少学习时间,取决于4个因素:(1)你的能力。
(2)课堂内容的难易程度。
(3)你希望得到的分数。
(4)你如何充分利用学习的时间。
不管怎样,有一点是确定的:你应为每堂课安排至少一个小时的时间。
许多时候,你会需要2到3个小时。
要旨五:使你的计划要灵活一些8、每周重新安排时间很重要。
这样才能在必要时对计划进行调整。
例如,在期中或期末考试前,你想多花些时间来复习功课。
制定一个好的灵活的计划。
这样一些特殊的科目就得到了充分的复习。
要旨六:有课的日子每天都要抽出一些时间来学习9、第天都踏踏实实地学习一会儿,比一天学习很长时间,而第二天什么也不学要好。
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Lesson FourteenThe Outside Chance 一、词汇outside adj. 极小的(可能性、机会等)quote v. 引证,引述[kw]rainy adj. 下雨的,多雨的windycloudysandymechanic n.技工,机修工garage n. 汽车修理厂(或兼加油站);车房,车库restless adj.不安分的,坐立不安的mum n.(口语)妈妈council house n.(英国市、郡等统建的便宜的)公寓或房屋pension n.养老金;退休金;抚恤金tube n.(英)地铁subway美式地铁tube英式地铁gap n.(时音或空间的)间断,空白;差距;裂缝generationgapjump n. 跳,跳跃my God interj. 天哪winner n. 获胜的人或马等outsider n.(赛马中)不看好的马bet v.&n. 赌博,打赌;赌注,赌金draw v.(从银行)取款lay v. 押(赌注),赌(钱等)suspicious adj.(对……)起疑心的,可疑的notice n. 辞职书;通知,预告announcer n. 播音员,广播员explosion n.爆炸explodeexplosionup adv. 在北方,在高处enquiry n. 调查,查询stop press n.(英)(报纸付印时留出的)最新的消息栏bloody adj. (英俚)该死的swim v.似在旋转,似在摇晃better off adj 经济情况好转的well offdamn adv.(口语)非常二、课文分析1 It’s a funny thing about money. If you haven’t got it, you think it’s the most important thing in the world. That’s what I used to think, too. I don’t any more, thought, and I learned the hard way.钱这个东西真是很捉弄人。
如果你还没有钱的时候,你会认为他是世界上是重要的东西,这是我过去的想法。
use to do 过去常常。
但是现在我不会这么想了,而且我学会这一点是经历了许多的困难的。
2 When I was at school, we had this English master. He was always quoting to us from famous writers. I wasn’t very interested, and I don’t remember much about it now. But it’s fumy how things come back to you .He used to say:当我还在上学的时候我们有一个英语老师,他常常会引述一些作家的话,我不是特别的感兴趣,而且现在能想起来的也不多了,但是当这个事情回头发生在你身上的时候,你会觉得非常的好笑。
他过去总是说:3 “When the gods wish to punish us, they answer our prayers.”“当上帝想要惩罚你的时候他就会回应我们的祷告”pray v.祷告4 Sounds a bit silly, doesn’t it? Well, I didn’t understand it then, either, but I can tell you what it means now. It means if you want something really badly, you ‘ll probably get it. But you’ll probably get it in a way you don’t expect.听起来有些愚蠢对不对sound 系动词That music sounds beautiful.那音乐优美动听。
His explanation sounded reasonable.他的解释听起来合情合理。
当然了,我在上学的时候也不理解这句话,但是现在我却可以告诉你他意味着什么意思,他就意味着你特别想要什么东西,也许你就可以得到他,但是你得到他是以一种你从来没有想过的方式。
5 I mean, you might have to pay a price you didn’t bargain for.那么,我的意思就是说,你可能会为了得到这个东西付出你从来没有想过的代价,pay a price for 付出代价He will pay a big price for his crime.他会为自己的罪行而付出高昂代价。
Someday you will pay the price for drinking so much.你喝这么多,总有一天会吃苦头的。
6 It started one rainy day, when I was coming home from work.这件事开始于一个雨天,我刚刚下了班在回家的路上。
7 I’m a motor mechanic, and I like working in the garage. But, I was restless. I’d always had this dream of owning my own business. Nothing big—just something I could build up. I don’t mind hard work, you see, if I’m working for myself. That’s why I’d left my mum and dad in the North, and come to London. I thought I’d make more money that way.我是一个爱骑车的修理工,而且我喜欢在修车厂工作,但是那个时候我非常不安份,我一直有一个梦想,就是拥有一个我自己的小生意,并不要很大,只是能够慢慢将它壮大就可以了.如果我是为自己工作的话,我不介意工作多新辛苦,这就是我为什么要离开父母来到伦墩,我以为我可以通过这种方式挣更多的钱。
build up 逐渐获得、发展或增强She is building up a collection of herbs and spices.她正在收集草药和香料spicy hot 辣8 We’d had arguments about it. My dad and I. He didn’t see why I should want to leave home when I had enough money to live on.我和父母之间争吵过,由其是我父亲和我之间,他不能够理解我在家中有足够的钱生活的时候还要离开家这么远。
See理解,live on 靠什么东西生活。
9 Enough! Enough for what? I used to ask him. To live as he had in a council house all his life, with nothing to look forward to but a gold watch and a pension?足购多!购干什么的呀!这点钱就够一辈子住在这种廉价的房子里,什么都没有指望,也不渴忘什么,除了一块不错的金表,和一份不错的养老金吗。
10 Oh, I was fond of him, you see, and it annoyed me to see him so content. He had nothing to show for all those years of work in that noisy factory.是的,我很爱我的父亲,所以,看到他如此满足于现状,让我很生气,be content with 对……感到满足for all=in spite of 尽管尽管他在这个破工厂里那么多年,但是没能什么值钱的东西11 Anyway, all this was on my mind, as I walked home that night, The rain didn’t help, either. I remember thinking, if only I could get a thousand pounds—just that, just a thousand.当然这些想法都是在我的脑海当中,当我那天晚上回家的时候就在想这些事情,即使下着雨也没办法抑制我这样想,我还记得那个时候只要我能有一千镑,就一千镑就可以开始我自己的小事业了12 I stopped and bought a newspaper outside the Tube. I thought it would take my mind off things on the way home. A could read about other people’s troubles for a change. See what films were on.出了地铁站我买了一份报纸,我希望我能在回家的路上,通过这份报纸把这些烦心事忘记。
take one’s mind off 不再去想The day before the exam, I went to the cinema to take my mind off things.考试前一天,为了放松,我去看了一场电影。
我可以去读读别人的烦恼,换换口味,13 I don’t know when I first realized there was something wrong with the paper. It looked ordinary enough. But there was something about it that didn’t seem quite right. As if there was a gap in the news. As if it was a jump ahead. So ,in the end, I looked at the front page, and instead of Tuesday 22nd November, it said Wednesday 23rd November.我不知道从什么时候开始这份报纸好像有点问题,这份报纸看起来非常普通,然而去好像有什么事情似乎不太对,好像在新闻之间有断层,好像新闻提新了,所以呢最后的时候我看了首版,不是11月22号星期二,而是11月23号星期三。