赣州市任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析

赣州市任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析

一、英语任务型阅读

1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?

You'd better know what sections there are. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons. You can choose your favourite section to read carefully.

That you come to the article itself. If you don't have time to read the

whole article, the headline（标题） and photo give you a general idea of the story.

Different kinds of articles

A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning. If you don't have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.

A feature article is an in-depth（深人的） report on an event or a person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know the idea of the article as you read.

Another kind of article is an opinion article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. Opinion article is different from news stories that are all facts.

Be a critical（批判性的） reader

There are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.

（1）How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time? （不超过6个词）

（2）Where is the most important information in a news article? （不超过4个词）

（3）How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?（不超过1个词）（4）What is the passage mainly about? （不超过6个词）

（5）What do you usually do as a critical reader? （请自拟—句话作答）

【答案】（1）By reading the headline and photo.

（2）In the first paragraph.

（3）Three. /3.

（4）Tips for reading an English newspaper.

（5）I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I don't do everything advertisements tell me to do. /...

【解析】【分析】主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么。

（1）根据If you don't have time to read the whole article, the headline（标题） and photo give you a general idea of the story.可知如果你没有时间阅读整篇文章，标题（照片）和照片给你一个故事的总体思路。故填By reading the headline and photo.。

（2）根据If you don't have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.如果你没有太多的时间读故事，那就看看第一段。可知最重要的信息在第一段，故填In

the first paragraph.。

（3）根据A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.A feature article is an in-depth（深人的） report on an event or a person.Another kind of article is an opinion article.可知讲了新闻文章、专题文章和观点文章，一共3种文章，故填Three. /3.。

（4）根据全文可知主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么，故填Tips for reading an English newspaper.。

（5）根据They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.可知它们可以提供有关产品、地点、食物或工作的有用信息。记住人们做广告是为了卖给你东西。你不必做广告告诉你做的每件事。你应该足够挑剔，判断哪些广告有用，哪些不有用，故填I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I don't do everything advertisements tell me to do. /...

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯，然后回答问题。

（1）方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯。

How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is wrong. ________.

________. Music reflects the musicians' thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart's music represents a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin's music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music. ________. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional （情绪的）meanings, such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world.

Music shows people's thoughts. It's a special language. We can "talk" to each other and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way. Through the language we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meaning that music expresses. Our children are lacking in a wonderful part in their lives. ________.

（回答不少于6个单词）