高二下英语选修七 Unit4 words
人教版高中英语选修七Unit4 New words.doc
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***选修7Unit4 New words授课时间：年月日授课时数：第课时Learning aims；1．Knowledge and ability: Grasp the words: platform, sew, comb, remote2.Procedure and method: Read the sentences and translate into Chinese and fill in the blanks. Teach themselves by guiding.3.Moral aim ：Get over the difficulty and work happily. Learning important points: dying to, donate, hear from, remote Learning difficult points: sewGuide：Enlarge the vocabulary.Learning method: Teach themselves by guiding.课前学案两星期 ___________ 2.hear from __________ 3.the other day__________ 4.relevant __________ 5.remote ___________ 6. 泥泞的 ___________ 7.每周的__________ 8. adjust __________ 9. participate __________ 10. interpreter ____________ 11.dry out _________ 12. dry up __________ 13.否则，不然____________14.donate ___________ 15. purchase ___________16. anniversary ________ 17. sew 过去式________ 过去分词__________18. political ____________ 19.distribute_____________ 20. tailor ________21. operate _____________________________________________21.clinic ____________ 22.security ______________课中学案1.bucket doorwayA boy is standing in the ______,carrying a ____ in his hands.2.platformSome people are standing at the__________,waiting for their train.3. astronaut stick out伸出stuck stuckThe __________ ______ ______ his thumb to tell us everything was ready.4.tailor sew sewed sewed/sewn sewing machineincome 收入The________is_________ with an old _______________. She works hardall day long, but the ________ is low.5.a remote village a clinicThis road leads to a ________ village.There is no a hospital but a small_______ in the village.b n./v.My hair needs a good ______. Mommy,look! I can _____ by myself.7.donate v. in need在困难中 be dying to 极想；渴望People lined up to ______ money for the brave girl. She is_____________. We ____________know how the girl is now.e across 偶遇 hear from 接到…信Yesterday I ______ _______ my best friend at the station. I told her thatI hadn’t______ ______ my boyfriend for two weeks.9.Sharon looked at herself in the mirror and sighed. Her hair was _____ _____ all over the place.She smoothed it down with a wet______. Her boyfriend wasa volunteer teacher who workedin a ______ village.He was the nicest boy she had ever ____ ______.He wrote to her often but now shehadn’t ____ _____ him for two weeks. Why not? She decided tofind out. She walked down tothe __________ to catch the train.She felt both excited and nervous.She was _______ ___ see him again but what if he did n’t want to see her?课后学案A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchmansuddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Ital ian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian’s.1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.A. aloneB. with his wifeC. with his friendD.with an Italian2. One night he went out for _______ alone.A. a rideB. a walkC. a drinkD. rest3. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.A. watchB. moneyC. bookD. ring4. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.B. he understood what the Frenchman wantedC. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from workD. he was afraid of the Frenchman5. Who was robbed of the watch on earth?A. The Frenchman was.B. The Italian was.C. Both of them was.D. Neither of them was.课后反思。
新课标人教版选修七Book7 Unit4 vocabulary
4．privilege n．特殊利益；特权；荣幸；光荣 (1)Education is aprivilege in many countries. 在许多国家里，受教育是一种特权。 (2)It is a great privilege to know you. 认识你真是莫大的荣幸。 (3)I feel privileged to serve on the committee.我很荣幸成为委 员会的一员。
The teacher in the kindergarten is distributing the gifts to the children.
1 adjust sth.to sth.调整……以适应…… adjust (oneself) to...(使自己)适应于…… adjust to doing...适应做…… make an adjustment作出调整 (1)My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. 我的照相机可以进行调节，不管是阴天还是晴天都可以照相。 (2)She adjusted the seat to the height of her child. 她把座椅调整到适合她孩子的高度。 (3) She found it hard to adjust to working at night 她发现自己很难适应夜间工作。 participated 2 participate v．to take part in sth.参加；参与 (1)In the spring of 2006,about 36,000 students in the USA the Alternative Break Program. 在2006年春季，大约36 000名美国学生参加了Alternative Break Program。 (2)We want more participation the decision-making. 我们想更多地 参与决策。 (3)Would the participants in the next event come forward？ 下个项目的参赛者请到前面来好吗？
【高中英语教材知识梳理】选修七 Unit 4
Unit 4SharingⅠ.单词语境记忆1．relevant to your suggestion与你的建议相关2．enjoy a privilege享受特权3．in that remote area 在那个遥远的地方4．the weekly－published magazine 每周出版的杂志5．built a platform in the tree 在树上搭建平台6．the broom behind the door 门后的扫帚7．regret purchasing such a big house 后悔买如此大的房子8．live in security and lead a happy life 生活平安幸福9．dream of becoming an astronaut梦想成为宇航员10．celebrate their wedding anniversary庆祝他们的结婚周年纪念日Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．weed n．杂草；野草→v t.& v i.除杂草2．grill n．烤架；大平底锅→v t.烧烤；炙烤3．toast n．烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯→v t.烤(面包等)；敬酒4．comb n．梳子→v i.梳(发)5．click n．咔嗒声→v i.& v t.(使)发出咔嗒声6．tailor n．裁缝→v t.剪裁；缝制(衣服)7．adjust v i.& v t.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整；调节；适应8．participate v i.参与；参加→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者；参加者9．arrangement n．安排；排列；整理→arrange v．安排；排列；整理10．donate v t.捐赠→donation n．捐赠→donator n．捐赠者11．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→volunteer n．自愿者；志愿者v i.自愿做12．political adj.政治的；政党的→politics n．政治13．distribute v t.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发；分布状态14．security n．安全；保护；保障→secure v t.使安全adj.安全的15．operate v i.工作；运转；动手术v t.操作→operation n．手术；运转；操作→operator n．操作人员Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．Believe it or not，there is some difference between an interpreter and translator.信不信由你，口译者和翻译家有些不同。
高中英语-选修七 unit 4 words
• I heard him
(talk) when I
passed by his office.
• I heard him ________ (present) with
a title Heroic Passenger.
2. be dying to do sth 极想/渴望做…… be dying for sth 渴望得到某物
• Water the plant regularly, never letting the soil dry out. 变干，干透
• During the drought the river dried up.
•
干涸
• dry dried dried drying
7. otherwise conj. 否则，不然 = or Seize the chance, otherwise you will regret it. ★ 祈使句 , otherwise (or)/and+ 简单句(常 用将来时)
他所说的和我们正在讨论的话题无关。 What he said has no revelance to the topic we are discussing.
“与……有关”短语 have something to do with be related to... be connected with... be linked to/with...
Language points
1. hear from sb 收到某人的信 我很高兴收到你的来信。
I am glad to hear from you.
hear about/of... 听说
hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做……
高二英语选修7Unit4Sharing词汇语言点讲解
高二英语选修7Unit4Sharing词汇语言点讲解第四单元1 work as a volunteer 当志愿者work as 从事某种职业He used to work as a bus driver.2 make a difference （1）有所作为It is not necessary to be a great scientist to make a difference, but there are things we can learn from the best minds in this world. (2) make a/no/some /little/much difference 有/没有/一些/很小/很大影响The rain didn’t make much difference to the game. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.Even small things can make a big difference. Exercise can make a big difference.短语：be different from 与。
不同tell the difference between 说出。
的差别/不同make a difference between 区分be different in 在。
方面不同differ from 与。
不同They are now in great need of help. So your support will certainly make a__.A dealB decis ionC pointD difference3 stick （1）伸出，突出（常与out, out of 或up 连用）Don’t stick your head out of the window . He saw a branch sticking up in the water. …水面上伸出一根树枝。
选修7 第4单元 词汇及背景知识介绍 M7 U4 sharing 词汇讲解
trunk
a trunk library 一个箱式图书馆
61. click /klɪk/ vi. & vt. （使）发出咔嗒声 n.咔嗒声 ( Click here for more information. )
62. tailor /ˈteɪlə(r)/ n. 裁缝 vt. 剪裁；缝制（衣服）
(1) adjust ( oneself ) to ( doing ) sth. 适应于(做)……
(2) adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应 make adjustments / an adjustment to … 对…作出调整
① I really hope you can adjust your emotion and can be happy every day.
51. sew /səʊ/ vi. （用针线）缝 vt. 缝制；缝合
52. sewing machine 缝纫机
53. supplement /ˈsʌp lɪ mənt/ n. 增补的事物；补充；附录；增刊
54. ox /ɒks/ n. 公牛 ( oxen pl. ) ( bull 公牛 )
55. plough /plaʊ/ vi. / vt. （犁）地；（耕）地 n. (犁地用的) 犁
63. Tanzania /ˌtæn zəˈni:ə/ n. 坦桑尼亚（东非国家）
64. economic /ˌi:kəˈnɒ mɪk/ adj. 经济的；经济学的 ( economy n. 经济 )
65. political /pəˈlɪ tɪ kl/ adj. 政治的；政党的 ( politics 英[ˈpɒlətɪks] 美[ˈpɑːlətɪks] n. 政治（学） )
高中英语 人教选修七unit 4 useful words and expressions(共23张ppt)
3. 这个女孩很想见到自己的妈妈, 特别是在 她生病的时候。(be dying to)
The girl is dying to see her mother especially when she’s ill. 4.与你共度这个假期我很荣幸。(privilege)
Unit 4 Sharing
Useful words and expressions
Word Study
1.Find words in the unit that have the following meanings. 1. to change slightly to make something work better adjust 2. a mental shelf for cooking meat, toasting bread, etc grill 3. connected with what is being done or discussed relevant
3. Look at these definitions and make suitable phrasal verbs with the words in the right box.Then make a dialogue using each one.
1. dry out to become completely dry
• 2.Today in most universities, courses are relevant to society. • 3. In the exams, make sure that everything you write is
人教英语选修7Unit4 Words and expressions(共15张PPT)
他们为新房子买了一些家具
④You simply use your ctoarm__a_k_e_a__p_u_r_c_h_a_s_e
只要用银行卡就可以直接购买东西。
6. The gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings,…这份礼物包
put sth into operation 使……开始运作 ① The patient was in great danger, so the doctors decided to operate on him immediately.这位病人非常危险，所以医生们决
定立刻给他实施手术。
② Young as he is, heop__e_ra_t_e_s_t_h_e__c_o_m_p_a_ny
• 1. She was dying to see him but what if
he didn’t want to see her?他渴望再见他一
面，但是如果他不想见她怎么办呢？
What if…常用来提出假设，建议，邀请，要求 等。意为“倘使……将会怎样;如果……将会怎样 ”，后面经常跟一般现在时。
从这份清单中选择一份确实有用的礼物，送给世 界上最穷苦的人吧！给急需帮助的社区带去改善 的希望吧！
in need 在困难中，在危急中
in need of 需要
satisfy/ meet one’s needs 满足某人的需要
There is no need for sb. to do sth.某人没
②Not you but she _is__w_a_n_t_e_d_ (want) on the telephone.电话里找的是她而不是你。
高二下英语选修七 Unit4 words 2
3. in need A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情 (be) in need of... 需要…… satisfy/meet one's needs 满足某人的需求
There is no need for sb to do sth 没有必要做……
5. sew sewed sewed/sown 缝 sow sowed sowed/sown 播（种）
6. economic adj 经济的，经济学的 Economic growth/development is slow. the government's economic policy economical adj 经济的，节约的 A small car is more economical to run.
做手术
4. purchase vt/n 买，购买
You can purchase the device from the local supplier.
That bag is a really good purchase. make a purchase/ purchases （of sth） 购买…… purchaser /'pɝtʃəsɚ/ n 买主，购买人 purchasable /'pɝtʃəsəbl/ adj 可购买的， 买得到的
1. donate sth to .sb/sth. 将某物捐赠给…
donation n 捐赠物，捐赠 make a donation to ... 向……捐赠
donor n 捐赠者
2. voluntary adj volunteer n 志愿者 v 自愿 volunteer to do sth 自愿做……
words_and_expressions_选修7unit4
4. operate (vt＆vi) → operation (n)
1) vt “操作(run);经营,管理(manage)”
2) vi “操作,工作(work),运转;做手术”
※ operate on sb “给某人做手术” The machine doesn’t operate smoothly. 医生正在给那个伤员动手术. The doctors were operating on the wounded solider .
Complete the paragraph. Sharon looked at herself in the mirror and sighed. Her hair was sticking out all over the place. She ___________ smoothed it down with a wet comb. She thought about the time when she had met him three months before. He was the nicest boy she had ever come across He had rung her often ___________.
1）Without sunlight, people’s life would be different from today.
2）But for your help, I wouldn’t have finished the work.
3）I was ill that day. Otherwise , I would have taken part in the sports meet.
6. wonder 用法归纳 1) wonder wh-词 + to do“想(不)知道……” 2) .wonder wh- / if + 从句“想(不)知道……” I was wondering where to spend the weekend. I wondered if (whether) you are free this afternoon. 3) ( It’s )no wonder + (that) 从句 难怪，怪不得，不足为奇 (It’s ) no wonder that he has passed the examination.
高中英语选修七unit4重点单词
高中英语选修七unit4重点单词1. Career: noun. A person's chosen occupation or profession that they have trained for and are prepared to pursue as a lifelong work. For example, "She has had a successful career as a lawyer."2. Occupation: noun. A job or profession. For example, "My occupation is a teacher."3. Profession: noun. A type of job that requires advanced education or specialized training. For example, "Being a doctor is a respected profession."4. Employment: noun. The state of being employed or having a paid job. For example, "He found employment as a graphic designer."5. Industry: noun. A particular form or branch of economic or commercial activity. For example, "The automotive industry is growing rapidly."6. Resume/CV (Curriculum Vitae): noun. A written document that provides a summary of a person's education, work experience, and qualifications. It is typically used when applying for a job. For example, "Make sure to update your resume before sending it to potential employers."7. Qualification: noun. An official record or document that shows that someone has successfully completed a course of study or training. For example, "He has the necessary qualifications to work as a nurse."8. Experience: noun. The knowledge and skills acquired through doing something or participating in activities. For example, "She has extensive experience in marketing."9. Skills: noun. The ability to do something well, usually gained through training or practice. For example, "Good communication skills are essential in the workplace."10. Interview: noun. A formal meeting in which one or more people question, consult, or evaluate another person. For example, "He was nervous before his job interview."11. Employer: noun. A person or organization that employs people. For example,"My employer is a multinational company."12. Employee: noun. A person who works for wages or salary. For example, "There are over a hundred employees in the company."13. Colleague: noun. A person with whom one works, typically in a professional setting. For example, "She gets along well with her colleagues."14. Workload: noun. The amount of work that a person has to do. For example, "He struggled to cope with the heavy workload."15. Promotion: noun. An advancement in rank or position within a company. For example, "He received a promotion after years of hard work."16. Retirement: noun. The action or fact of leaving one's job and ceasing to work, typically upon reaching a certain age. For example, "He plans to travel the world after retirement."17. Salary: noun. A fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis, made by an employer to an employee. For example, "He earns a high salary as a software engineer."18. Flexible: adjective. Capable of bending easily without breaking. In the context of work, it refers to having the ability to adjust one's schedule or working hours. For example, "She appreciates her job's flexible hours."19. Dedication: noun. The quality of being committed to a task or purpose. For example, "Her dedication to her job is admirable."20. Entrepreneur: noun. A person who organizes and operates a business or businesses, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit. For example, "He is a successful entrepreneur who started his own company."21. Freelancer: noun. A person who works independently for various employers, rather than being permanently employed by one company. For example, "She works as a freelance graphic designer for several clients."22. Internship: noun. A period of work experience offered by an employer to give a young person or student practical experience in a particular field or occupation. For example, "He is doing an internship at a marketing firm to gain industry experience."23. Networking: noun. The process of interacting with others to exchange information and develop contacts, with the aim of furthering one's career or business. For example, "Networking is crucial for finding job opportunities in the tech industry."24. Mentorship: noun. A relationship in which a more experienced or knowledgeable person helps to guide and support a less experienced or knowledgeable person. For example, "She benefits greatly from the mentorshipof her experienced colleague."25. Portfolio: noun. A collection of materials, such as writing samples, photographs, or artwork, that are presented to demonstrate one's skills and accomplishments. For example, "As a photographer, he has a impressiveportfolio showcasing his best work."26. Apprenticeship: noun. A system of training a new generation of skilled workers by having them work alongside experienced workers, often in exchangefor low wages. For example, "He started his career as an apprentice in a carpentry workshop."27. Ambition: noun. A strong desire to achieve something or become someone.For example, "She has ambitions to become a CEO one day."28. Leadership: noun. The action of leading an organization or group of people. For example, "He displayed great leadership skills during the team's challenging project."29. Teamwork: noun. The collaborative effort of a group of individuals to achieve a common goal. For example, "The success of the project was a resultof excellent teamwork."30. Burnout: noun. The state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged and intense work. For example, "Long hours and high stress led to burnout among the employees."31. Work-life balance: noun. The equilibrium between work and personal life, ensuring that one does not dominate the other. For example, "She strives to maintain a healthy work-life balance."32. Remote work: noun. Work that is done outside of a traditional office setting, often from home or a co-working space, using technology to stay connected. For example, "Remote work has become increasingly popular,especially in the tech industry."33. Onboarding: noun. The process of integrating a new employee into an organization, familiarizing them with the company culture, and providing them with the necessary information and training. For example, "The company has a thorough onboarding process for new hires."34. Feedback: noun. Information about reactions to a product, a person's performance of a task, etc., which is used as a basis for improvement. For example, "Regular feedback is essential for professional growth."35. Performance evaluation: noun. A formal assessment of an employee's job performance, often conducted by a manager or supervisor. For example, "Annual performance evaluations help determine salary increases and promotions."36. Resignation: noun. The act of formally announcing that one is leaving ajob or position. For example, "He submitted his resignation after deciding to pursue a different career path."37. Layoff: noun. The termination of employment by an employer, often due to economic reasons or restructuring within the company. For example, "Several employees were laid off due to budget cuts."38. Maternity leave: noun. A period of time during which a female employee is allowed to leave her job in order to give birth and care for her newborn child. For example, "She is currently on maternity leave after the birth of her first child."39. Paternity leave: noun. A period of time during which a male employee is allowed to leave his job in order to care for his newborn child. For example, "He plans to take paternity leave to spend time with his newborn baby."40. Sabbatical: noun. A period of leave granted to a university teacher or other worker for study or travel, traditionally one year for every seven years worked. For example, "She is taking a sabbatical to write a book and explore new research opportunities."。
选修7unit4 words
13. toast
• • • • • • • • •
vt.
n.
Vt. 烘烤 -- What would you like for breakfast? -- Two pieces of toasted bread, please. Vt. 敬酒 Everyone stood up and toasted the host. Let’s toast our smooth cooperation. n. 烤面包；敬酒 drink a toast to sb propose a toast to
15. voluntary
• • • • •
adj.
义务/无偿的工作/服务 voluntary work/ service 志愿人员/帮手 voluntary worker/ helper All participated in the experiment on a voluntary basis. • *** volunteer n. V.自愿；自告奋勇 • volunteer to do sth • volun from sb
• • • • 我盼着收到您的来信。 I am looking forward to hearing from you. 如果能时常收到你的来信我会非常感激的。 I would appreciate it if I could hear from you now and then. • **I wonder when your reply can reach me/ get to me.
14. donate
vt.
• donate … to …: contribute … to … • 成龙号召他的朋友向旱区捐款。 • Jacky Chen called on his friends to donate money to the drought areas. • ** make a donation to … • donor n.捐赠者
选修七unit 4 Using language
Fill in the blanks.
The use of 1. For some of the world’s poorest the gift 2. To bring hope for a better future community in need What you get if you purchase a gift
患难见真情。
“in + 名词”的结构中，in 表示 “处于某种状态或在某些方面”等 意思。
in danger 有危险 in bed 卧床 in body 亲自 in research 探索
in advance 提前 in debt 负债 in brief 简明扼要 in ruins 一片废墟
in return 作为报答 in short 总之
2) 用作动词时, 指“供给, 提供, 备办”
等, 常用于词组 supply sb. with sth. 或 supply sth. to / for sb.。其 同义词为 provide, present, give, furnish 等。 e.g. They supplied food to / for them. 他们供给他食物。
Expressions preview
in need 在困难中; 在危急中 sew machine 缝纫机 trunk library 箱式(柜式)图书馆
Welcome to Arguably, the World’s Most Useful Gift Catalogue Every gift on this website helps people overseas: overcome poverty and marginalization take control of their future work together to benefit each other participate regardless of religious or political beliefs
人教英语选修7Unit4 words study(共19张PPT)
Water the plant regularly, never letting the soil dry out. 经常给植物浇水，别让土壤干透了。
dry out to become or to allow sth. to become dry, in a way that is not wanted (使)变干，干透
I’lvoeonkefvoerrwhaeradrtdoohfetahreinpglafcreo.m you. 盼我望从着来收没到听你说的过信这。个地方。 I hwaavsesno’tsohrerayrdtoahneyathr ionfgyforuormfahtehrerfo’sr mdeoanthth. s. 我听有说好你几父个亲月去都世没了有，收我到感她到的 很音遗信憾了。。
relevant adj. 1) closely connected with the subject you are discussing or the situation you are thinking about 紧密相关的，切题的
Do you have the relevant experience to the work? 你有与此工作相关的经历吗？
up to 1) as far as a particular number, level, etc. 达到某数量；至多有
I can take up to four people in my car. 我的汽车最多能带四个人。 The hall can hold up to 60 people. 这个大厅最多能容纳60人。
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be relevant to sb/sth 与…有关 relevance n.关联，切题 have (no) relevance to 和…无/有关 relevantly adv. 有关联地
变干
• During the drought the river dried up.
•
干涸
We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we would have called him.
otherwise “否则，不然” 含蓄条件的标志， 句子通常用虚拟语气。
Language points
• 我很高兴收到你的来信。 • I am glad to hear from you. • I heard him (talk) when I passed
by his office. • I heard her (sing) a song
yesterday morning.
The other day our school held an English speech contest and I won first prize. the other day（常用一般过去时）几天前 some day (一般将来时）某一天
Your dream will come true some day/one day. one day（一般过去，一般将来时）某一天
the exam . 4. Study hard , ______ you will not pass
the exam .
arrangement安排，布置，排列
make arrangements (for) 为..做安排 I’ll make arrangements for you to be met at the airport. The arrangements of the furniture in our new house took a long time. arrange for sb to do 安排某人做某事
a cultural
exchange program.
去年春天，我非常幸运地被选中参加了一个
文化交流项目。 participation n. 参与
participant n. 参加者
• Water the plant regularly, never letting the soil dry out.
• be related to • be connected with • be involved in • be associated with • be linked to/with • have something to do with.
adjust v. 调整；使适应 adjust onself to sth 使自己适应于 adjust to （doing）sth 适应做 译. 他花了一段时间才适应独自生活。 It took him a while to adjust to lirwise (or)/and+ 简单句(简 单句常用将来时)
You must pay your taxes on time, otherwise you will be punished.
祈使句是英语中的一个句式，也是用于表 达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句 子。祈使句最常用于表达命令，因此在学 校文法中也常称为命令句。
We’d better pay attention to the details relevant to our theme. 译. 他的发言和我们正在讨论的话题无关。 What he said has no relevance to the topic we are discussing.
和...有关
be dying for/ to do sth People in that country are dying for paefatceer years of
war.
经历了多年的战争，那个国家的人民渴望和平。
“渴望”的类似说
be anxious/ thirsty/ hungry/ eager/ greedy for / to do sth. long to do sth. / for sth.
adjustment (n) 调节，调整 make an adjustment/adjustments to 对 … 作出调整
• participate in= take part in 参加
• Last sprinIgw, as lucky enough to be chosen
to participate in
otherwise adv. 用别的方法,除此以外
We will go there somehow, by boat or otherwise. 或其他情况，或相反
1. I was ill that day. Otherwise I ______ the sports meeting. 2. Hurry up, otherwise you ______(be) late. 3. Study hard , _______ you will pass
•与现在或将来事实相反，用 “should/would/could/might+do”
•He is lazy. Otherwise, he would get better at his lesson.
•与过去事实相反，用 “should/would/could/might+have done”
otherwise conj. 否则，不然 Seize the chance, otherwise (or) you will regret it .