北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题（含答案）一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AWhen I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and looked better. " I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. " Angela, that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it! "Sometimes adults (成年人)don't stop to see things through children's eyes. They missed so much beauty inthe world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.(1)At the age of, Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven(2)Angela found some paint and a brush.A. in the truckB. outside the houseC. in the kitchenD. outside the park (3) Angela's grandfather when he saw her paintings.A. was worriedB. shouted angrilyC. became sadD. laughed loudly【答案】(1) A⑵C(3) D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介绍了我”看到祖父的卡车又黑又旧，于是把它漆成了白蓝色。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for sonic reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn't try to get away. "Well," the trainer said, "when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free."The man was surprised. These animals could break flee whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn't, they were stuck right where they were.How many of us go through life like the elephants-holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once before?Failure is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn't mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day. So don't be afraid of failure and keep on trying. （1）Why did the elephants never try to break the rope after they grew up?A. Because they liked being tied.B. Because they were too weak to break it.C. Because they didn't want to break it.D. Because they thought they couldn't break it.（2）The underlined word "stuck" in Paragraph 3 means" ".A. leftB. caughtC. killedD. found（3）What does the writer want to tell us?A. Elephants should be set flee.B. Failure can help us succeed.C. Never let failure stop you from trying again.D. People should look after the elephants well.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个男人看到大象被绳子绑住了一只脚而不逃走，由此引发对人生的思考。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解附答案
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
EMy dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary,Your mother Rachel has expected me to write down some advice for you. Here are someimportant things that I've learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less.Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have ...; I could h should have...”Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill,mastering a language or meeting someone special. Don't say “I'll do it tomorrow”. There isg except now.tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to begin somethinBe kind and spare no effort to help people — especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has aspecial pain, and they need our care and help.Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration (灵感) to you.Always travel, especially when you are young. Don't wait until you have “enough” money everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only hurts both yourselves and others. Youshould hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Don't wait until it's toolate.Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.every day with this in mind.Yours,Granny（1）What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?A. Do your bestB. Find your timeC. Use your own wayD. Take your time（2）What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?A. Rich and famousB. Healthy and strongC. Funny and activeD. Friendly and polite（3）The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ________.A. never look back to their livesB. leave everything for tomorrowC. be thankful for the day they haveD. always try to hug anyone they meet（4）What can we infer from the letter?A. The writer has only two grandchildren.B. The writer has experienced a lot in life.C. The grandchildren were short of education.D. The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短文是作者结合自己的人生经历给两个孙子女的一些宝贵建议。
北京市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
北京市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、单项填空,从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题0.5分,共6分)1．Animals are our good friends.We should learn to protect____in our daily lives.A．her B．them C．him D．it2．I helped my parents clean the house every day____the last summer holiday.A．after B．at C．during D．on3．—Excuse me.How____l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road,and you can't miss it.A．can B．must C．may D．need4．Jack enjoys playing basketball,which makes him____than before.A．active B．more activeC．most active D．the most active5．—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?—I go to the English corner three times a week.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 6．Swimming is good for health,____it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．一John,what's your older sister doing?—She____Beijing Opera in the club.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．was learning8．Many tourists in Hainan____the launch of Tianzhou-7on January17,2024.A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch9．If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend,you____beautiful views and get unforgettable memories. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．will enjoy10．Our teacher____math in this school since2021.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．will teach11．Too much water____every day in our lives.We should take action to save water.A．wastes B．wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted12．—Lucy,could you tell me____with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure.We travelled to the Great Wall.A．where you will travel B．where you travelledC．where will you travel D．where did you travel二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京中考英语阅读理解训练及解析
北京中考英语阅读理解训练一Want a glance of the future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient —no matter where he or she may be.Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms(症状) are the most obvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis(远程诊断) will be basedon real physiological data(生理数据) from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly practical to send a patient's important signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctorin the house could well be a thing of the past.Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine torural(countryside) care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster need—especially after earthquakes. On the whole, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts' opinions.But there is one problem. Bandwidth(宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex(复杂的) medical pictures around the world — CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second-generation Internet and third-generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service.Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, experts' opinions and diagnosis are common.1. The writer chiefly talks about _______.A. the use of telemedicineB. the on-lined doctorsC. medical care and treatmentD. communication improvement2. The basis of remote diagnosis will be _______.A. personal data assistanceB. some words of a patientC. real physiological informationD. medical pictures from the Internet3. Which of the following statements is true according to the text？A. Patients don't need doctors in hospitals any more.B. It is impossible to send a patient's signs over the telephone.C. Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now.D. Broadband communications will become cheaper in the future.4. The “problem” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _______.A. bandwidth isn't big enough to send complex medical picturesB. the second-generation of Internet has not become popular yetC. communication satellites can only deal with short-term needsD. there is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care【答案与解析】本文主要讲述人们将来可以通过网上看病，医生可以根据病人的生理数据做出远程诊断。
2024年北京市中考英语真题真题卷(含答案)优选全文
2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试【精品】听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）选择。
每段对话或独白读两避。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.How's Kate feeling now?A. Much betterB. Still sick6.Which page will Kate read?A. page 15.B. Page 20.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.Where're the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital8.What does the woman's son like?A. BooksB. Music请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9.Who wants to be a doctor?A. TomB. Lisa10.What're the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobsB. Their families请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
C. Even worse.C. page 25.C. In a shop. C. ClothesC. SamC. Their friends11.What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A.They always punished himB.They talked to his parentsC.They often laughed at him12.Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A.To get a new bikeB.To make his mother angryC.To play a joke on his mother13.What's the conversant mainly about?A.Tim's behavior as a little boy.B.Tim's feeling for his school lifeC.Tim's attitude toward his mother请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。
2024年北京市中考英语试题(含答案)
2024年北京市初中学业水平考试英语试卷第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（）1．My friends and I like sports. ________ often play basketball together after school.A. WeB. IC. TheyD. You（）2．The Chang’e-6 landed on the far side of the moon ________ June 2, 2024.A. atB. onC. toD. in（）3．— Bill, ________ I use your ruler?— Of course you can. Here you are.A. canB. mustC. needD. should（）4．What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest（）5．— Lily, your new schoolbag is pretty. ________ did you buy it?— In a store near my home.A. HowB. WhereC. WhyD. When（）6．— Hi, Mike! Would you like to go boating with me?—Yes, I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my science project first.A. andB. orC. butD. for（）7．— What did you do last Saturday, Tina?— I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there.A. goB. wentC. will goD. was going（）8．A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year.A. travelB. traveledC. will travelD. have traveled（）9．—Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing?—Sorry, I didn’t hea r the ring. I ________ a book in my study.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. will read（）10．With the help of my teacher, I ________ much progress in English since last year.A. am makingB. will makeC. was makingD. have made（）11．Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world these days.A. speaksB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken（）12．— Tim, do you know ________ the art festival?— Sure! Next Friday.A. when did we holdB. when we heldC. when will we holdD. when we will hold二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
北京市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than "I'm sorry". This phrase has become such a common response（反应） that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Saying "Sorry" means to apologize（道歉）. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps （碰撞） into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict（冲突）.So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.Other times it may sound funny to hear "sorry". Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: "Sorry, but can I order another drink?" It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think.（1）According to the passage, "saying sorry" is a cultural expression in .A. the USAB. the UKC. the WWFD. the UN（2）What does the underlined phrase "take on" mean in Paragraph 1?A. 从事B. 雇佣C. 呈现D. 拿起（3）The example in the third paragraph is used to .A. describe a situation that people should avoidB. describe how "sorry" has another meaning in BritainC. explain why people should say sorry to each otherD. show how polite British people are（4）The restaurant example shows that "sorry" can be used to .A. apologizeB. calm a situation downC. explain what you're thinking aboutD. ask a waiter to bring something（5）What might be a good title for this passage?A. "I'm Sorry" Is More Than just an ApologyB. Traditional British MannersC. How to Best Catch Others' AttentionD. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了I'm sorry在不同场合下的不同的含义。
北京市英语中考试卷及解答参考(2025年)
2025年北京市英语中考仿真试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are discussing a book they recently read.B. They are planning a trip together.C. They are reviewing their study notes for an exam.Question: What are the speakers mainly talking about?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about the speakers planning a trip together, which is option B.2、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: I really can’t concentrate on my studies. There’s too much noise outside.M: Have you tried using noise-canceling headphones?Question: What is the woman’s main problem?Answer: She can’t concentrate on her studies due to the noise out side.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman explicitly states that she can’t concentrate on her studies because of the noise outside, which is why the answer is her main problem.3、You will hear a short conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What book is the man looking for?A. A novel by Jane Austen.B. A science book for his studies.C. A guidebook for traveling in Europe.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he needs a book for his science class, indicating that he is looking for a science book, not a novel or a travel guide.4、Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Answer the question that follows.Question: According to the speaker, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Enhanced creativity.C. Better sleep quality.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker specifically mentions that regular exercise can lead to better sleep quality, which is one of the main benefits of engaging in physical activity on a regular basis.5.What are the speakers discussing?A. The weather forecast for the next few days.B. The importance of studying English.C. Their plans for the weekend.D. The benefits of physical exercise.Answer: AExplanation: In this conversation, the speakers are discussing the weather forecast for the next few days. They mention the temperature and whether it will rain or shine, making option A the correct answer.6.What is the main reason the man suggests going to the park?A. He wants to spend time with his friends.B. He wants to enjoy the fresh air and sunshine.C. He wants to improve his basketball skills.D. He wants to attend a sports event.Answer: BExplanation: The man suggests going to the park because he wants to enjoy the fresh air and sunshine. This is evident when he says, “I think it would be a great idea to go to the park today. The weather is so nice and we can just relax and enjoy the outdoors.” Non e of the other options are mentioned in the conversation, making option B the correct answer.7、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the woman suggest they do together?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit a museum.C) Have a picnic in the park.D) Go shopping.Answer: C) Have a picnic in the park.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “How about we have a picnic in the park this weekend?” This indicates that she suggests having a picnic as their shared activity.8、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Identify the main issue discussed.Question: What is the main issue the student is facing with the project?A) The project deadline is too close.B) The student is not sure about the topic.C) The student has no access to the necessary resources.D) The student is unable to find a group member.Answer: C) The student has no access to the necessary resources.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student expresses concern about not being able to access the library or use the computer lab, which are essential resources for completing the project. This is the main issue discussed.9、What does the woman suggest the man do about his presentation?A)He should practice more in front of his friends.B)He should read his notes instead of trying to speak freely.C)He should use visual aids to help him remember what to say.D)He should cancel the presentation because he is not prepared.Correct Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman suggests that using visual aids would help the man remember the key points of his presentation and reduce his anxiety about speaking freely without notes.10、How does the man feel about the upcoming presentation?A)Excited and eager to present.B)Nervous and unprepared.C)Confident and well-prepared.D)Indifferent and unconcerned.Correct Answer: BExplanation: The man expresses feeling nervous and unsure about his presentation, indicating that he feels unprepared despite having worked on it for some time.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What does the student suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic in the park.D. Take a cooking class.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, one of the students mentions, “How about we have a picnic in the park this Saturday afternoon? It’ll be nice to get somefresh air.”12.You will hear a short passage about the benefits of regular exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased risk of injury.C. Weight loss.D. Reduced stress.Answer: DExplanation: The passage states, “Regular exercise can help reduce stress and anxiety levels, making you feel more relaxed and happy.”13、In the dialogue between the shopkeeper and the customer, what does the customer want to buy?A. A pair of shoesB. A new bookC. A set of dishesAnswer: C. A set of dishesExplanation: In the recording, the customer mentions that they are looking for something to match their new kitchen decor, and after some discussion, it becomes clear that they are interested in purchasing a set of dishes.14、What time will the movie start according to the announcement?A. 7:15 PMB. 7:30 PMC. 7:45 PMAnswer: B. 7:30 PMExplanation: The announcement made in the theater specifies that the feature film will begin at 7:30 PM, following a short intermission and previews.15.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The man is ordering and the woman is assisting him.Man: [Unintelligible]Woman: [Unintelligible]Question: What does the man order?A) A coffeeB) A teaC) A sandwichD) A pastryAnswer: A) A coffeeExplanation: The man is heard saying something like “I’ll have a coffee, please,” indicating that he is ordering a coffee.16.You listen to a short lecture about the impact of social media on young adults.Professor: “One of the most significant e ffects of social media on young adults is the…”Question: What does the professor mention as a significant effect of social media on young adults?A) Improved communication skillsB) Increased self-esteemC) Decreased face-to-face interactionD) Enhanced creativityAnswer: C) Decreased face-to-face interactionExplanation: The professor’s statement suggests that the impact of social media is related to a reduction in direct social interaction, which is optionC. The other options are not supported by the context given.17、What does the woman imply about the weather?A. It’s going to rain soon.B. The weather forecast was wrong.C. The sun is shining brightly today.Conversation Transcript:M: Did you hear the weather report? They said it would be cloudy all day. W: Well, look outside. The sun is out, and it looks like a beautiful day!Answer: B. The weather forecast was wrong.Explanation: The woman implies that the weather forecast was incorrect because instead of being cloudy as predicted, the sun is shining.18、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. At a coffee shop.C. On a university campus.Conversation Transcript:W: Can I help you find the book you’re looking for?M: Yes, I’m trying to find a reference book on ancient history. This is my first time here, and the shelves seem so confusing.Answer: A. In a library.Explanation:The mention of finding a book and the reference to the shelves being confusing suggests that the conversation is taking place in a library where someone is helping the man locate a reference book.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question: Question: What does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. He will go to the movies.B. He will visit his grandparents.C. He will have a picnic in the park.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he is going to visit his grandparents in the conversation, so the correct answer is B.20.Listen to a short speech about the importance of recycling. Choose the best answer to the following question:Question: According to the speaker, which of the following is a significantbenefit of recycling?A. It helps reduce air pollution.B. It saves natural resources.C. It increases the amount of waste in landfills.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker emphasizes that recycling saves natural resources, such as trees, water, and minerals, which leads to the correct answer of B.二、阅读理解（30分）English Mid-term Examination PaperPart II: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: The Benefits of ReadingReading is not just a pastime; it is an essential skill that benefits individuals in numerous ways. First and foremost, reading enhances cognitive functions. When you read, your brain must interpret the words on the page and turn them into meaningful ideas. This process stimulates the brain, improving its ability to think critically and creatively. Furthermore, reading can reduce stress levels. Many people find that getting lost in a book provides a welcome distraction from daily life’s pressures. It has even been shown that regular readers experience lower levels of stress than non-readers. Lastly, reading promotes empathy and social perception. Through literature, we can experience different lives and perspectives, which helps us better understand and relateto others.Questions:1.According to the passage, what is one of the primary benefits of reading?a) Enhancing physical fitnessb) Improving cognitive functionsc) Increasing financial wealthd) Winning arguments more often2.How does reading contribute to reducing stress, as mentioned in the text?a) By providing a source of incomeb) By offering a distraction from daily pressuresc) By increasing the amount of work one can dod) By promoting a sedentary lifestyle3.What does the passage suggest about the impact of literature on a reader’s social skills?a) Literature has no impact on social skills.b) Reading literature decreases social interaction.c) Literature can promote empathy and social perception.d) Reading only improves individualistic tendencies.Answers:1.b) Improving cognitive functions2.b) By offering a distraction from daily pressures3.c) Literature can promote empathy and social perception.以上就是一个完整的阅读理解题目，包含了一个简短的文章和三个选择题，每个问题都给出了正确的答案。
北京中考英语阅读理解专练题带答案
北京中考英语阅读理解专练题(一)Have you ever seen a horse with toes(脚趾)? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were smaller than cats.These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft wet ground.It was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold. Many trees couldn't live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open field took the place of(代替) forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard(坚硬).Horses began to change too.They began to get bigger.This took a long time. On the dry hard land, horses needed only their middle toesfor running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof(马蹄).(61) Long ago, the horse had four toes on each of its ______.A. back feetB. front feetC. right feet(62) The cats were ______ the horses at that time.A. much biggerB. smaller thanC. bigger than(63) Which of the three sentences is true?A. The weather stays the same the whole year all over the world.B. When the weather changed, animals began to change too.C. Cats were bigger in the past than they are today.(64) On the dry hard land ______.A. horses needed a lot of room for runningB. a horse needed more than four toes for runningC. horses needed only their middle toes for running(65) Now each horse has ______ on its feet.A. one toeB. three toesC. four toes北京中考英语阅读理解专练题答案(61) B (62) C (63) B (64) C (65) C北京中考英语阅读理解专练题(二)"We're going to move," Jimmy said to Mr. James her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. "Dad lost his job and now we don't have enough money to live in our house." Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy's talk with Mr.James.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, "I've got something to tell you about Jimmy." As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy's dad, several other classmates stopped to listen Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmate's talking to Jimmy. "Where does your dad work?" one of the boys asked. Jimmy's face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn't mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn't thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father's losing the job. Pom didn't know what she could do to help Jimmy.36.The story wants to tell us ____.(A)It's difficult to move away (B)girls don't like to talk to boys(C)student's report to the teacher (D)secrets are hard to keep37.Jimmys family had to move because ____.(A)her father lost his job (B)they had a better place to live in(C)her classmates were not kind enough(D)her father changed his job38.Jimmy's face turning red show that she didn't ____.(A)feel well enough (B)know the answer(C)want to talk about her father (D)want to leave others39.Pam felt very sorry ____.(A)and wanted to do something for Jimmy (B)but went to laughing at Jimmy(C)so she stopped to listen to others (D)and left without answering40.The whole story happened ____.(A)in class (B)during and after school(C)at Mr.James's office (D)in the lunchroom北京中考英语阅读理解专练题答案36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper.（1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________.A. she dressed herselfB. she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel（2）The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________.A. she wanted to find the man's billB. she wanted to find the key to the man's roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C. The businessman didn't know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱，一天一个商人来住店了，他认为商人有很多钱，于是就动了心思，他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆，于是他就给商人吃了姜芽，第二天当商人出门之后，他去了房间找钱，但是啥也没有，只发现了一个账单，那是住店的账单，这是他想起来了，商人还没有结账就走了。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.（1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad（3）The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students（4）The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动，在伦敦参观学习的经历。
北京中考英语试卷英语 任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(附答案)
北京中考英语试卷英语任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。
北京市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
北京市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．请从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ________ A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. ________ In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai… Many citizens consciously( 有意识的) turned off lights in the hour. ________ In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.It was 20:30, Beijing time. ________ In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing. ________Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on(聚集) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.B. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights.C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.【答案】 B；E；C；D；A【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是地球一小时熄灯活动。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解At some point in life, many people develop a mental (精神) problem.While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre.Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.""My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help," he told China Daily.（1）Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?A. Heavy schoolworkB. Being bullied at school.C. Some information from the Internet.D. Certainty about the future.（2）Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?A. They don't think them serious.B. They can get over them in time.C. They can keep their mental health secret.D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.（3）What does the underlined word "stigma" most probably mean in Chinese?A. 羞耻B. 印象C. 援助D. 危害（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ______.A. think less of themselvesB. avoid being bulliedC. ask for help as soon as possibleD. stay away from the Internet.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. ask research centers for helpB. tell about teenagers' stressesC. call public attention on teenagers with mental illnessD. show some different opinions from different countries【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述世界上许多人有精神疾病，到2020年世界上有一半的青少年患精神方面的疾病。
2023年北京市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2023年北京市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)一、听力测试第一节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. A) Green.2. B) In a cafe.3. A) 9:30.4. B) By bus.5. A) A student.第二节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）6. C) Sunny.7. A) At the library.8. B) To the bookstore.9. B) History.10. C) Next Monday.二、单项选择11. C) are; painting12. A) hasn't finished13. B) is; like14. B) to buy15. C) proudly三、完形填空16. C) why17. A) make18. D) find19. B) if20. A) worried21. D) clean22. C) interesting23. A) so24. B) together25. D) us四、阅读理解A篇26. B) encourage people to use less plastic.27. D) They can cause harm to marine animals.28. A) Microplastics in the ocean.29. C) Reduce their plastic consumption.30. C) It is polluting the environment.B篇31. B) Protecting the environment.32. A) Use environmentally friendly products.33. D) The benefits of organic farming.34. C) Educating young people about sustainability.35. A) They will be better prepared for the future.五、词汇运用36. fashion37. dangerous38. delicious39. population40. describes41. confident42. environment43. decision44. suggestions45. original六、任务型阅读46. what47. happened48. important49. to help50. healthier七、书面表达Dear Mr. Zhang,I am writing to express my concern about the air pollution in our city. As a resident, I have noticed a significant increase in the pollution levels, which is adversely affecting our health and environment.I believe that immediate action needs to be taken to address this issue. Firstly, stricter regulations should be implemented to control emissions from factories and vehicles. Additionally, promoting the use of renewable energy sources can significantly reduce pollution. Finally, raising awareness among the residents about the importance of conserving energy and reducing waste is crucial.I hope that you will consider my concerns and take appropriate measures to improve the air quality in our city. By working together, we can create a cleaner and healthier environment for ourselves and future generations.Thank you for your attention to this matter.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk (树干) and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It's impossible”, said the boy, panting (喘息) with the effort.“So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”The conversation with the old man changed the boy's life.（1）The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________.A. forestB. parkC. gardenD. school（2）The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _____times.A. fourB. twoC. threeD. five（3）According to the passage, the scholar must be __________.A. a stupid manB. a lazy manC. a wise manD. a funny man（4）This passage mainly talks about___________.A. we need exercise more to pull trees outB. how to get away from bad habitsC. talking with a scholar is very importantD. the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个富人请求一位智者去除儿子的坏习惯。
北京市中考英语试题(附答案)
北京市中考英语试题（附答案）第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister is only six, but ________can already help with some housework.A. heB. sheC. itD. they2. We have history class ________three o'clock every Friday afternoon.A.atB. onC.inD.to3. —_________I take photos here?—Sorry, you can't・ It's not allowed in the museum.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Will4. After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________than last year.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest5. —_________will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?—For six months.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon6. Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _______ I’m thankful to him.A. orB. butC. forD. so7. The workers_________ the community center now.A. cleanedB. were cleaningC. will cleanD. are cleaning8. Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you_____ some day.A. will succeedB. succeedC. succeededD. have succeeded9. I ______about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. am thinking10. Jim ______a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned11. On our farm, the tea leaves ________by hand when they are ready.A. pickB. pickedC. are pickedD. were picked12. —Do you know _________the new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local peopleA. why did China set upB. why China set upC. when did China set upD. when China set up二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解I did something wrong today.While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place(Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him.We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系 )a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.My parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.（1）Where did the writer meet Bob?A. At schoolB. In the parkC. At the beachD. On the cliffs（2）In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______.A. a person who is not braveB. a person who is not cleverC. a person who is not strongD. a person who is not polite（3）What had the writer s parents always warned him about?A. The wind was very strong.B. The beach was too far away.C. The cliffs were not a safe place.D. Bob was difficult to get on with.（4）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.a. Some rocks came downb. The writer followed Bobc. The writer wanted to cryd. A man and a woman saved theme. The writer and Bob heard some soundsA. a-b-c-d-eB. b-a-c-e-dC. a-c-b-e-dD. b-c-a-e-d（5）How did the writer feel about what he had done?A. SurprisedB. ExcitedC. GladD. Sorry【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文主要是叙述了作者的一次冒险经历，并为此而感到难过。
【60套练习】北京市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(24)
中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)100一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Like most of her friends, Georgie Sanderson has 24-houpa-day access(使用权) to technology through her mobile phone, iPod Touch and home computer. But the 15-year-old girl says she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. "The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when I'm not studying, I have better things to do with my time, such as being outside or spending time with my friends," she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework.Georgie's words prove the findings of a new report. According to the report, teenagers today are not completely dominated(支配) by technology, although they have been into a digital(数字) world. They spend most of their time on their homework, TV, part-time jobs, hobbies, sports, friendship or reading instead of playing or chatting on the computer. But the report also finds that mobile phones are important to teenagers. 95 percent of 18 year-olds have got one mobile phone, and 82 percent sleep with their mobile phones on and beside them all night.For Georgie, sleep is more important than texting others. Georgie is also careful about the use of IT. She says, "Social media is helpful, but it is so distracting(使人分心的). I only use it when I do need to use it."（1）How often does Georgie go to Facebook?A.She never goes to it.B.She always goes to it.C.She only goes to it twice a week.D.She only goes to it once or twice a day.（2）We know from the passage that Georgie lives a life.A.free but boringB.free and funnyC.busy and colourfulD.hard hut interesting （3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the new report?A.Teenagers today don't like using computers at all.B.Mobile phones play an important part in teenagers' life.C.Technology completely dominates teenagers' life today.D.Teenagers today are too busy to spend time on computers.（4）Which of the following things might Georgie NEVER do?A.Texting others all night.B.Chatting on Facebook.C.Doing a part-time job.D.Going shopping with friends.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Georgie是怎样利用科技的。
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北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AWhen I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and looked better.” I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen b y my father.I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. “Angela, that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it!”Sometimes adults (成年人) don't stop to see things through children's eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.（1）At the age of ______, Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven（2）Angela found some paint and a brush _________.A. in the truckB. outside the houseC. in the kitchenD. outside the park （3）Angela's grandfather ________ when he saw her paintings.A. was worriedB. shouted angrilyC. became sadD. laughed loudly【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介绍了“我”看到祖父的卡车又黑又旧，于是把它漆成了白蓝色。
祖父不但没有生气，反而很开心。
（1）本题为细节理解题，在文章第一段的第一句话提到：When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house.（当我四岁的时候，有一天我在房子外面玩耍。
）故选 A。
（2）本题为事实细节题，在文章第一段的第六句话提到：I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father.（我找到了一些颜料和一把刷子，这些是我父亲留在厨房里面的。
）故选 C。
（3）本题为细节理解题，在文章第一段的最后一句话提到：However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly.（然而，当我爷爷看到我在卡车上的涂鸦时，他大声地笑了。
）故选 D。
【点评】文章较为简单，题型均为事实细节题，主要考查考生查找信息的能力。
2．阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail againand again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?""Because my dream will come true," said the little flower."What is your dream?""To produce sweet fruit."The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The birdB. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找幸福，在路上，它从一只蜘蛛身上知道了幸福就是心中的信念，从一只鸭子身上知道了幸福就是心中的爱，从一朵花身上知道了幸福就是心中的希望。
于是它不再去寻找幸福了，因为它知道，幸福不在远方，而是在自己的心中。
（1）细节理解题。
根据The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up.可知，蜘蛛一次又一次的失败，却从未放弃过，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。
根据“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.可知，因为这朵即将凋谢的小花心中有希望，故选C。