高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 选择性必修第4册 UNIT 4 SHARING
UNIT 4 SHARINGⅠ.阅读理解Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies.She was the kind of teacher that perhaps everyone has had at least once:scary.In class,she always taught us to take school seriously.She had been teaching for a long time and I was as afraid of her as anyone,including the boys who were typically naughty in the back row.But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap objects for pranks.One such prop(道具) had two parts:an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned,and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a pool.Of all the people I could have tricked,uneiss Baugh.At the beginning of the class,I opened her book and placed the props on one of the pages.Then I waited for the fun.When Miss Baugh saw the bottle and the spilled ink,she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with.The trick had succeeded beyond my expectations.But then I suddenly knew I had no control over whatwould happen neiss Baugh tried to remove the ink with a paper towel,she discovered it was just a piece of black metal.She picked it up,her eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly gaze.Then came the question:“Who did this?”After some hesitation,I raised my hand.Miss Baugh fie,and my classmates.And then,most unexpectedly,she laughed.“Well,it certainly fooled me!” she said.She returned the props to me,and for a few seconds a sweet little aged lady appeared right where Miss Baugh stood.We got back to having a class.But something had changed for me.I began to realize that,if someone like Miss Baugh had a warm heart beneath that crusty surface,then other crusty people would probably do,too.That may have been the most valuable lesson I learned.1.Which words best describe Miss Baugh according to paragraph 1?A.Serious and experienced.B.Easy-going and selfless.C.Naughty and demanding.D.Scary and narrow-minded.2.What does the underlined word “pranks” probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Bets.B.Experiments.C.Tricks.D.Strategies.3.What can we learn from paragraph 4?A.Miss Baugh’s stare wasn’t as terrifying as before.B.The author was given away and finally raised his hand.C.Miss Baugh burst into laughter and gave the props back.D.A little aged lady entered the classroom to give a lecture.4.What valuable lesson did the author learn?A.Crusty people can be easily changed.B.Crusty people may be friendly to others.C.Crusty people are difficult to get along with.D.Crusty people are sensitive to others’ feelings.Ⅱ.七选五HowtosetupaLibraryofThingsInstead of cluttering(乱堆放) our homes,garages and the planet,setting up a Library of Things allows neighbours to borrowand share huge,pricey goods. 1 But instead of borrowing books,local people are borrowing drills,pasta makers and guitars for an affordable fee.Here’s how to start your own: Talktoyourneighbours2 Do they feel their home is too cluttered?Do they want to do their bit for the environment and spend less money?Link into local networks and ask people to vote on a “wish list” of items they could borrow.FindaspaceStart small in someone’s garage or local market to see what items are most popular.Then find space in buildings in urban areas with high footfall such as libraries or community hubs. 3 WhystartaLibraryofThings?We were living in a small house and needed some tools to put up shelves.We didn’t want to own the tools and hiring them was expensive! 4 Inspired by tool libraries in the US and lending libraries in Berlin,we started a small Library of Things locallyand seven years later we’re running five Library of Things locations across London.Whatotherimpactonthelocalarea?We’ve run very successful events led by borrowers such as mending meetups,sewing classes,DIY classes. 5 Borrowers have previously tested out new food businesses at the market by using our items.And for every ￡10 someone spends on borrowing,￡8 stays locally,creating local jobs and supporting the local community spaces.A.Find out if local people need a sharing library.B.The Library of Things has a multiplier effect locally.C.You’ll need some money to set up your sharing library.D.But in rural areas,a mobile sharing library could work.E.We were also getting annoyed about waste we were creating.F.Speak to others who have done it and are willing to share their knowledge.G.Affordable,convenient and environmental-friendly,sharing libraries are popping up.Ⅲ.语法填空Dough(面团) sculpture,also known as dough flowers,1. (date) back to the Han Dynasty (202 BCE—220 CE).Across north China 2. the folk art is widely spread,people take dough works as religious offerings and wedding gifts.“The dough is made of starch(淀粉),glutinous rice flour and honey,” said Liu Zenghui,a dough sculpture inheritor in Binzhou,Shandong Province.Liu started to learn dough sculpture at an early age.His works centre on 3. (hero) of ancient Chinese myths and classics.Each figure,4. their shape,hair to the muscles and looks,is so vivid and eye-catching.Watching Liu work is 5. visual delight.After he first shapes the colorful dough into a simple outline,it 6. (attach) to a small stick.With a knife,thread,and toothpicks,he then refines it and eventually creates a lifelike and visually 7. (strike) dough sculpture.“You can’t be too careful to control the knife,because once there is a wrong cut,you need to start all overagain.Concentration is fundamental,” Liu said in his quiet workshop,which ensures minimal noise and 8.(disturb).Also,Liu is glad to be invited 9. (give) lectures at schools.“Making the traditional art 10.(access) to children is not only fun but a way to keep it alive,” he said.Ⅳ.应用文写作假如你是李华,在某社交平台上看到一位外国小朋友Nick的求助帖。
2018高考英语一轮复习构想Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修720170411331
Unit 4 SharingⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·沈阳市高三教学质量检测)It was a cold night in Washington, D. C．， and I was heading back to the hotel when a man approached me. He asked me for some money so he could get something to eat. I'd read the sign: “Don't give money to beggars.” So I shook my head and kept marching.I wasn't prepared for a reply, but he said, “I am really homeless and I am really hungry! You can come with me and watch me eat！” But I kept on marching.The incident bothered me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldn't have killed me to hand over a dollar or two even if he had been lying. On a freezing cold night, I still assumed the worst of a fellow human being.Flying back to Anchorage, I couldn't help thinking of him. I tried to seek excuses for my failure to help by assuming government agencies, churches and charities were there to feed him. Besides, you're not supposed to give money to beggars.Somewhere over Seattle, I started to write my weekly garden column for the Anchorage Daily News. Out of the blue, I came up with an idea. Bean's Cafe, the soup kitchen in Anchorage, feeds hundreds of hungry Alaskans every day. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens devoted to Bean's Cafe?Before long my idea took_off. People would fax me or call when they took something in. Those who only grew flowers donated them. Food for the spirit. And relief for my conscience.As more and more people started working with the “Plant a Row” concept, many companies gave free seeds to customers and displayed the logo, which also arose in national gardening publications. Row markers with the “Plant a Row” logo were distributed to gardeners to set apart their “Row for the Hungry”．It is unexpected that millions of Americans are threatened by hunger. If every gardener in America－and we're seventy million strong－plants one row for the hungry, we can lower the number of neighbors who don't have enough to eat. Maybe then I will stop feeling guilty about abandoning a hungry man I could have helped.【解题导语】本文通过作者的一次经历告诉我们：只要人人都奉献出一点爱，我们的世界将变得更加美好。
高考英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7
(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Warmblooded animals have the ability to ________ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite c hanging weather.A．respond B．attachC．adjust D．expose2．The hospital ________ well, where many wounded ________ every day.A．is operated; operationB．operates; are operated onC．operates; are operatedD．operates; operates on3．TVturnoff week，________millions of people around the world participate every year，tries to encourage people to turn on life.A．in which B．on whichC．which D．when4．With China ________ in the world trade more frequently，the world economy is developing more rapidly and steadily.A．participating B．to participateC．participated D．being participated5．—I don't really like James.Why did you invite him?—Don't worry.He ________come.He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need notC．would not D．might not6．If you________a mistake in reviewing the report，please bring it to my attention.A．come along B．come acrossC．come around D．come about7．Ronny's steps________，and there was a moment of absolute silence.A．died down B．died awayC．died off D．died out8．The news gave us a false sense of ________ so that we failed to see the danger was coming.A．security B．authorityC．responsibility D．variety9．You can't see well through a telescope unless it is________correctly to your sight.A. accustomedB. adjustedC. admittedD. adopted10．—Don't you know your computer has been infected with viruses?—Really? No wonder it hasn't ________as well as before.A．appeared B．operatedC．managed D．controlled11．Leave him alone.He is ________ himself to the preparations for the coming exam.A．adjusting B．applyingC．losing D．engaging12．—You didn't take the highspeed train with the leading lett er “G” to Shanghai?—________. I still took the “D” train, which saved me more than 50 yuan.A．Yes, I didn't B．No, I didC．Yes, I did D．No, I didn't13．The course is a must for all those ________ mother tongue is not English.A．whose B．whoC．that D．which14．—Where were the Blacks then?—They got caught in a traffic jam；otherwise ________．A．they would be hereB．they have been hereC．they had been hereD．they would have been here15．It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.A．/；but B．/；orC．not；or D．not；butⅡ.阅读理解AStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure(血压) under control，research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function simil ar to that of powerful blood pressurelowering drugs.The research，from the University of Alberta in Canada，showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes(酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE_inhibitors，but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month，British researchers declared that，contrary to popular beliefs，it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol(胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin，from the University of Surrey，said, “The wrong beliefs linking eggeating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its threeeggaweek limit in 2005.However，almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.16．From the text we know that “ACE inhibitors” are ________．A．a kind of medicine B．a kind of proteinC．a kind of illness D．a kind of food17．According to what Professor Bruce said，eggs ________．A．are the most nutritious foodB．have no effect on blood cholesterolC．can be included in a healthy dietD．are forbidden to be eaten in the UK18．We can infer from the text that ________．A．drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB．stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC．most Britons agree the threeeggaw eek limit should be droppedD．about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health 19．The text is meant ________．A．to introduce scientific findings about eggsB．to introduce a medicine made from eggsC．to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD．to advise people to eat as many eggs as possibleB[2012·山东卷]San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会). The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRivierejokingly named the bridge “Nutty Narrows”．After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose(消防水带). It cost $1，000.It didn't take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching_them_the_ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the wornout bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, h undreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.Peters died in 1984, and a tenfoot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.20. The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ________.A. offer squirrels a place to eat nutsB. set up a local landmarkC. help improve trafficD. protect squirrels21. What happened over the coffee break discussion?A. The committee got the Council's blessing.B. The squirrel bridge idea was born.C. A councilwoman named the bridge.D. A squirrel was found dead.22. What does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably mean in the text?A. Passing them a rope.B. Directing them to store food for winter.C. Teaching them a lesson.D. Showing them how to use the bridge.23. Which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge?A. It was replaced by a longer one.B. It wa s built from wood and metal.C. It was rebuilt after years of use.D. It was de signed by Bill Hutch.24. What can we learn about Amos Peters?A. He is remembered for his love of animals.B. He donated $1，000 to build the bridge.C. He was a member of the City Council.D. He was awarded a medal for building the bridge.Ⅲ.短文填词Dear friends,Our high school is so wonderful. With the College Entrance Examination approaching, it won't be long 25.________ we graduate. Now, I have 26.m________ to share with all of you. Firstly, I still must try my best to make 27.________ for the lost time and work hard, for I believe hard work is the key to 28.________ (成功). Secondly, I'd like to show my appreciation to those 29.s________ by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends 30.________ (包括). Without your help and advice, my life would be 31.d________. Thirdly, I will treasure the friendship 32.b________ all of my classmates. Because of you, life in school is so interesting and 33.________ (难忘). I sincerely wish you all healthy and happy all your 34.________！参考答案课时作业(三十四)Ⅰ.1.C 考查动词辨析。
高考英语一轮复习模块复习方略第1部分Unit4Sharing课件新人教版选修7
.
第十二页，共60页。
3．once引导的时间状语从句
Once the fire was going
(火一着起来)，he laid stones
on it.
(仿写)一旦你开始了，就不要放弃。
Once you start，you will never give up
.
第十三页，共60页。
4．what if...倘若……怎么办？
mixture was bubbling over everywhere!
(仿写)他正在街上走着，突然遇到了一位老朋友。
He was walking in the street when
he met an old friend.
第十一页，共60页。
2．助动词do/does/did＋动词原形构成强调句
第一(dìyī)部分 模块复习方略
选修(xuǎnxiū)七 Unit 4 Sharing
第一页，共60页。
Ⅰ.我爱记单词
(Ⅰ)单词默写
1． fortnight n．
两星期
2． concept
n. 观念；概念
3． relevant adj. 有关的；切题的
4． remote adj 遥远的；偏僻的
5． otherwise conj. 否则；不然
第二十二页，共60页。
3．privilege n．特权；特别优待 [教材原句] It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family. 能与汤比一家度过一天的时间真是莫大的荣幸。
adv. 用别的方法；其他方面
第权；特别优待 7． toast vt. 烤(面包等)；敬酒 n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯 8． purchase vt.& n. 买；购买 9． anniversary n. 周年纪念(日) 10． click vi.& vt. (使)发出咔嗒声 n. 咔嗒声 11． adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可 调整的→ adjustment n．调整；调节；适应
(新)高考英语一轮复习方案课时作业Unit4Sharing新人教版选修7
课时作业(三十四) [选修7 Unit 4 Sharing](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Warmblooded animals have the ability to ________ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite c hanging weather.A．respond B．attachC．adjust D．expose2．The hospital ________ well, where many wounded ________ every day.A．is operated; operationB．operates; are operated onC．operates; are operatedD．operates; operates on3．TVturnoff week，________millions of people around the world participate every year，tries to encourage people to turn on life.A．in which B．on whichC．which D．when4．With China ________ in the world trade more frequently，the world economy is developing more rapidly and steadily.A．participating B．to participateC．participated D．being participated5．—I don't really like James.Why did you invite him?—Don't worry.He ________come.He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need notC．would not D．might not6．If you________a mistake in reviewing the report，please bring it to my attention.A．come along B．come acrossC．come around D．come about7．Ronny's steps________，and there was a moment of absolute silence.A．died down B．died awayC．died off D．died out8．The news gave us a false sense of ________ so that we failed to see the danger was coming.A．security B．authorityC．responsibility D．variety9．You can't see well through a telescope unless it is________correctly to your sight.A. accustomedB. adjustedC. admittedD. adopted10．—Don't you know your computer has been infected with viruses?—Really? No wonder it hasn't ________as well as before.A．appeared B．operatedC．managed D．controlled11．Leave him alone.He is ________ himself to the preparations for the coming exam.A．adjusting B．applyingC．losing D．engaging12．—You didn't take the highspeed train with the leading le tter “G” to Shanghai?—________. I still took the “D” train, which saved me more than 50 yuan.A．Yes, I didn't B．No, I didC．Yes, I did D．No, I didn't13．The course is a must for all those ________ mother tongue is not English.A．whose B．whoC．that D．which14．—Where were the Blacks then?—They got caught in a traffic jam；otherwise ________．A．they would be hereB．they have been hereC．they had been hereD．they would have been here15．It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.A．/；but B．/；orC．not；or D．not；butⅡ.阅读理解AStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure(血压) under control，research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressurelowering drugs.The research，from the University of Alberta in Canada，showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes(酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE_inhibitors，but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month，British researchers declared that，contrary to popular beliefs，it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol(胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin，from the University of Surrey，said, “The wrong beliefs linking eggeating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its threeeggaweek limit in 2005.However，almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.16．From the text we know that “ACE inhibitors” are ________．A．a kind of medicine B．a kind of proteinC．a kind of illness D．a kind of food17．According to what Professor Bruce said，eggs ________．A．are the most nutritious foodB．have no effect on blood cholesterolC．can be included in a healthy dietD．are forbidden to be eaten in the UK18．We can infer from the text that ________．A．drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB．stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC．most Britons agree the threeeggaw eek limit should be droppedD．about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health 19．The text is meant ________．A．to introduce scientific findings about eggsB．to introduce a medicine made from eggsC．to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD．to advise people to eat as many eggs as possibleB[2012·山东卷]San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmencooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会). The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere jokingly named the bridge “Nutty Narrows”．After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire h ose(消防水带). It cost $1，000.It didn't take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching_them_the_ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the wornout bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, h undreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.Peters died in 1984, and a tenfoot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.20. The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ________.A. offer squirrels a place to eat nutsB. set up a local landmarkC. help improve trafficD. protect squirrels21. What happened over the coffee break discussion?A. The committee got the Council's blessing.B. The squirrel bridge idea was born.C. A councilwoman named the bridge.D. A squirrel was found dead.22. What does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably mean in the text?A. Passing them a rope.B. Directing them to store food for winter.C. Teaching them a lesson.D. Showing them how to use the bridge.23. Which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge?A. It was replaced by a longer one.B. It wa s built from wood and metal.C. It was rebuilt after years of use.D. It was de signed by Bill Hutch.24. What can we learn about Amos Peters?A. He is remembered for his love of animals.B. He donated $1，000 to build the bridge.C. He was a member of the City Council.D. He was awarded a medal for building the bridge.Ⅲ.短文填词Dear friends,Our high school is so wonderful. With the College Entrance Examination approaching, it won't be long 25.________ we graduate. Now, I have 26.m________ to share with all of you. Firstly, I still must try my best to make 27.________ for the lost time and work hard, for I believe hard work is the key to 28.________ (成功). Secondly, I'd like to show my appreciation to those 29.s________ by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends 30.________ (包括). Without your help and advice, my life would be 31.d________. Thirdly, I will treasure the friendship 32.b________ all of my classmates. Because of you, life in school is so interesting and 33.________ (难忘). I sincerely wish you all healthy and happy all your 34.________！参考答案课时作业(三十四)Ⅰ.1.C 考查动词辨析。
2021届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修72021092611
2021届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修7202109261137[基础回忆]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516324)1．The school was only a few blocks from where she lived.2．With her aid, I adjusted (adjust) myself and felt confident again.3．The doctors distributed the medicines to the people in the flooded area.4．Ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for your country.5．Participating (participate) in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too.6．The new arrangement (arrange) of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.7．All the teachers and students donated money to help (help) the people in trouble.8．He missed his mother so much that he was dying (die) to meet her at the airport.9．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have been stuck (stick) in the storm.10．Meanwhile, we can't neglect the fact that it must be operated (operate) with a phone and a network.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516325)1．Deeds are better than words when people are in need help. need后加of 2．Bill Gates made a generous donation for the charity. for→to3．I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport. arrange后加for4．He is being operated by some experienced doctors and nurses. operated后加on5．His illness was too serious, otherwise he could have saved. have后加been Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516326)1．不是你的家庭背景，而是你的能力决定了你的以后。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing学案新人教版选修7(含参考答案)
高考英语一轮复习：Unit 4 Sharing一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．airmail n．航空邮件2．fortnight n. 两星期3．roof n. 屋顶；车顶4．muddy adj. 泥泞的；泥土般的5．bucket n. 水桶；吊桶；提桶6．broom n. 扫帚7．sniff vt.& vi. 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸8．interpreter n. 作口译的人9．toast vt. 烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯10．comb n. 梳子vi. 梳(发)11．click vi.& vt. (使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声12．angle n. 角；角度13．financial adj. 财务的；金融的；财政的14．trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱15．clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所16．weed n. 杂草；野草vt.& vi. 除杂草17．catalogue n. 目录18．seed n. 种子；萌芽Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．textbook n. 教科书；课本2．weekly adj.& adv. 每周(的)3．relevant adj. 有关的；切题的4．remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的5．otherwise conj. 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法；其他方面6．privilege n. 特权；特别优待7．astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人8．anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)9．economic adj. 经济的；经济学的10．purchase vt.& n. 买；购买Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整；调节；适应2．participate vi.参与；参加→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者3．operate vi.工作；运转vt.操作→operation n．手术；运转→operator n．操作人员4．donate vt.捐赠→donation n．捐赠→donator n．捐赠者5．volunteer n．自愿者；志愿者vi.自愿做→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的6．distribute vt.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发7．arrange v．准备；安排→arrangement n．安排；排列8．secure vt.使安全→security n．安全；保护；保障9．politics n．政治→political__ adj.政治的；政党的1.以“s”结尾的非复数名词①news 新闻②politics 政治③physics 物理④abacus 算盘⑤economics 经济学⑥linguistics 语言学2.常用“y”形容词一览①muddy 泥泞的；泥土般的②sunny 阳光充足的③windy 多风的④rainy 多雨的⑤cloudy 多云的；阴天的⑥foggy 雾气蒙蒙的3.含“able”后缀的高频形容词①adjustable 可调整的②respectable 可敬的③adaptable 可适应的④reasonable 合理的⑤changeable 易变的⑥comfortable 舒服的(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．hear__from 接到……的信2．(be)__dying__to 极想；渴望3．the__other__day__ 不久前的一天4．come__across__ 偶然遇到5．be__relevant__to...__ 和……有关6．participate__in__ 参与……；参加……7．dry__out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透8．dry__up (指河流、井等)干涸9．in__need__ 在困难中；在危急中10．get__through 完成；穿过；接通电话1.“v.＋from”短语一览①hear from 收到……的信②date from 追溯到③result from 由于④escape from 从……逃脱⑤benefit from 从……中获益2.表示“偶然遇到”的短语荟萃①come across 偶然遇到②run across 偶然遇到③run into 撞上；偶然遇到④meet with 符合；偶然遇到⑤knock into 撞上；偶然遇到3.“与……有关”面面观①be relevant to 与……有关②be related to 与……有关③be connected with 与……有关④have to do with 与……有关⑤in connection with 与……有关/相连⑥be associated with 与……有关(三)重点句式——背熟巧用二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2019·江苏卷)This has led companies and individuals to donate(捐款) money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and internet facilities.2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)I feel it a privilege(特权) to invite you to join us in the exhibition.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks (教科书), and mistakes as well.4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)I think w e need to read some materials that are relevant(有关的) to the topic we are discussing.5．With the increasingly rapid economic(经济的) growth, more problems are brought to our attention.6．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Keep a record and evaluate it weekly(week)．Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C)The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses.安全2．(2019·天津卷阅读D)However，we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos(自我), whether to loved ones，to fellow humans, to work, or to some moral concept.观念；概念3．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over the top.房顶4．(2017·江苏卷阅读D)His notforprofit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floating libraries, schools, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities.诊所5．(全国卷Ⅰ七选五)Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.角度Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)2．The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust) 3．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I would like to do some voluntary work for the exhibition.So I am writing this letter asking to be a volunteer．(voluntary) 4．We encouraged anyone to participate in the singing competition and theparticipant who wins will be given a gift as prize for the participation．(participate)5．We could make an arrangement to meet at the school gate at 10 a．m. and arrange for the following activity.(arrange)Ⅳ.选词成篇adjust to; be dying to; be relevant to; the other day; make a great difference; participate in; in needMy sister 1.was__dying__to do some voluntary work to help those 2.__in__need. She was determined to go to a remote village to 3.participate__in a voluntary activity. She made full preparations for the activity. The theme of this activity 4.was__relevant__to caring for the elderly. My mother was worried about whether she could 5.adjust__to living in the remote mountainous village alone.6.The__other__day,__she told us that it was not a burden but a privilege to accompany the elderly. In my opinion, what she did7.made__a__great__difference to the village.Ⅴ.完成句子1．说实在的，我怀疑他们两天内能否完成这项艰巨的任务。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版
Unit 4 Sharing(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have_been_stuck (stick) in the storm.2．People who approved of the reform urged that education resources (should)_be_distributed(distribute) among the members of society equally.3．The small river nearly dried up because it hadn't rained for months.4．After supper，he usually stood near the window，from where he could see the tower，the tallest building in this city.5．During the last three decades，the number of people participating(participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.6．The deed that she has donated twice to the Hope Project inspires all the people in her neighbourhood.7．In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry out your skin.8．There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater security (secure) in schools.9．The species that fail to adjust to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.10．Would you please make arrangements (arrange) for a dinner party of ten persons?Ⅱ.单句改错1．They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.for→to 2．I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for3．Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of4．Helen has borrowed my book the other day，saying that she would return it soon.去掉has5．The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada.stands→standing6．Yesterday there was a sports meeting in our school with hundreds of students participating.participating后加inⅢ.阅读理解Today，young adults living at home are often seen as the victims of high rents and even higher house prices.But research suggests that many have chosen to livewith their parents simply because they like it.The study found that one in six adults aged from 18 to 34 who lived in the family home did so because it gave them an easier life.Many said they preferred to live alone or with friends，but they often lived an easy life，with their parents still do ing washing，ironing，cooking and cleaning for them.Some 84 percent of parents with grownup children at home ad mitted doing laundry for them，while a quarter even cleaned their bedrooms，the study found.Almost half of young adults questioned admitted that they did no shopping，and the same proportion paid no rent.Perhaps unsurprisingly，one in eight had no plans to move out.The study，carried out by which provides online current accounts，involved 500 young adults living at home and 500 p arents whose grownup children still lived with them.Thinkmoney's spokesman Williams said，“There have been many reports in recent years that 20something are being forced back into the family home because they can't afford to get on the housing ladder or rent their own place.”The study found 57 percent of stayathome adults never moved out，while 34 percent returned after university and 9 percent left for a while.A record shows 3.3 million 20 to 34yearolds live with their parents.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS)show that half a million people aged from 35 to 64 are also living in their family home，often still sleeping in their childhood bedrooms.Men are much more likely than women to stay at home.Experts have blamed the trend on the unattainable cost of a first home and low wages.语篇解读调查发现，目前英国许多成年人仍旧喜欢跟父母同住，而不愿意自己在外面租房子，因为这样会减轻他们的负担。
近年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit4Sharing讲义新人教版选修7(2021年
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 4 Sharing讲义新人教版选修7编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 4 Sharing讲义新人教版选修7）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 4 Sharing讲义新人教版选修7的全部内容。
Unit 4 Sharing话题素材——分享［话题词汇]1.friendly adj。
友好的2.honest adj。
诚实的3.cherish vt。
珍惜4.mature adj. 成熟的5.build vt。
创建6。
care for each other 互相关心7.take_an_active_part_in 积极参与8。
be in order 有序的9.trust each other 彼此信任10。
in need 在困难中；在危急中11.show love and concern for sb。
爱护和关心某人12。
learn from sb.向某人学习13。
improve the relationship 改善关系14.build a good relationship 建立良好的关系15.help each other 互助[经典佳句]1。
We should be kind to one another, which_is_essential_to enjoy a harmonious life。
我们应当彼此友善，这对于享受和谐生活是绝对重要的。
高考英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7(优选.)
最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本 --------------------- 方便更改课时作业(三十四)[选修7Unit 4 Sharing](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Warmblooded animals have the ability to ________ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite c hanging weather.A．respond B．attachC．adjust D．expose2．The hospital ________ well, where many wounded ________ every day.A．is operated; operationB．operates; are operated onC．operates; are operatedD．operates; operates on3．TVturnoff week，________millions of people around the world participate every year，tries to encourage people to turn on life.A．in which B．on whichC．which D．when4．With China ________ in the worl d trade more frequently，the worldeconomy is developing more rapidly and steadily.A．participating B．to participateC．participated D．being participated5．—I don't really like James.Why did you invite him?—Don't worry.He ________come.He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need notC．would not D．might not6．If you________a mistake in reviewing the report，please bring it to my attention.A．come along B．come acrossC．come around D．come about7．Ronny's steps________，and there was a moment of absolute silence.A．died down B．died awayC．died off D．died out8．The news gave us a false sense of ________ so that we failed to see the danger was coming.A．security B．authorityC．responsibility D．variety9．You can't see well through a telescope unless it is________correctly to your sight.A. accustomedB. adjustedC. admittedD. adopted10．—Don't you know your computer has been infected with viruses?—Really? No wonder it hasn't ________as well as before.A．appeared B．operatedC．managed D．controlled11．Leave him alone.He is ________ himself to the preparations for the coming exam.A．adjusting B．applyingC．losing D．engaging12．—You didn't take the highspeed train with the leading le tter “G” to Shanghai?—________. I still took the “D” train, which saved me more than 50 yuan.A．Yes, I didn't B．No, I didC．Yes, I did D．No, I didn't13．The course is a must for all those ________ mother tongue is not English.A．whose B．whoC．that D．which14．—Where were the Blacks then?—They got caught in a traffic jam；otherwise ________．A．they would be hereB．they have been hereC．they had been hereD．they would have been here15．It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.A．/；but B．/；orC．not；or D．not；butⅡ.阅读理解AStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure(血压) under control，research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressurelowering drugs.The research，from the University of Alberta in Canada，showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes(酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE_inhibitors，but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month，British researchers declared that，contrary to popular beliefs，it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol(胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin，from the University of Surrey，said, “The wrong beliefs linking eggeating to high blood cholesterol and heartdisease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its threeeggaweek limit in 2005.However，almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.16．From the text we know that “ACE inhibitors” are ________．A．a kind of medicine B．a kind of proteinC．a kind of illness D．a kind of food17．According to what Professor Bruce said，eggs ________．A．are the most nutritious foodB．have no effect on blood cholesterolC．can be included in a healthy dietD．are forbidden to be eaten in the UK18．We can infer from the text that ________．A．drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB．stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC．most Britons agree the threeeggaw eek limit should be droppedD．about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health 19．The text is meant ________．A．to introduce scientific findings about eggsB．to introduce a medicine made from eggsC．to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD．to advise people to eat as many eggs as possibleB[2012·山东卷]San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会). The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere jokingly named the bridge “Nutty Narrows”．After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose(消防水带). It cost $1，000.It didn't take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching_them_the_ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapersall over the world.In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the wornout bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, h undreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.Peters died in 1984, and a tenfoot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.20. The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ________.A. offer squirrels a place to eat nutsB. set up a local landmarkC. help improve trafficD. protect squirrels21. What happened over the coffee break discussion?A. The committee got the Council's blessing.B. The squirrel bridge idea was born.C. A councilwoman named the bridge.D. A squirrel was found dead.22. What does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably mean in the text?A. Passing them a rope.B. Directing them to store food for winter.C. Teaching them a lesson.D. Showing them how to use the bridge.23. Which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge?A. It was replaced by a longer one.B. It wa s built from wood and metal.C. It was rebuilt after years of use.D. It was de signed by Bill Hutch.24. What can we learn about Amos Peters?A. He is remembered for his love of animals.B. He donated $1，000 to build the bridge.C. He was a member of the City Council.D. He was awarded a medal for building the bridge.Ⅲ.短文填词Dear friends,Our high school is so wonderful. With the College Entrance Examination approaching, it won't be long 25.________ we graduate. Now, I have 26.m________ to share with all of you. Firstly, I still must try my best to make 27.________ for the lost time and work hard, for I believe hard work is the key to28.________ (成功). Secondly, I'd like to show my appreciation to those29.s________ by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends 30.________ (包括). Without your help and advice, my life would be 31.d________. Thirdly, I will treasure the friendship 32.b________ all of my classmates. Because of you, life in school is so interesting and 33.________ (难忘). I sincerely wish you all healthy and happy all your 34.________！参考答案课时作业(三十四)Ⅰ.1.C考查动词辨析。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing学案 新人教版选修7(2021年最新整理)
高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Sharing学案新人教版选修7编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Sharing学案新人教版选修7）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Sharing学案新人教版选修7的全部内容。
Unit 4 Sharing共享晨读·记忆Helping the Remote VillageA year ago, the famous astronaut received an invitation by airmail from a remote village. Intending to sniff some fresh air， he and his interpreter paid a fortnight visit there。
It was a privilege for them to be there, but they were shocked by what they saw。
The tracks were muddy。
The river was drying up。
Most villagers only possessed one broom， a few tins and several jars and their rectangular grass huts with round angles were surrounded by weeds。
Besides, their school had no roof and platform， and the students had no concept of clicking a computer at all。
近年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit4Sharing限时规范特训新人教版选修7(2
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 4 Sharing限时规范特训新人教版选修7编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 4 Sharing限时规范特训新人教版选修7）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 4 Sharing限时规范特训新人教版选修7的全部内容。
Unit 4 SharingⅠ。
阅读理解A［2016·江苏高考]Chimps (黑猩猩） will cooperate in certain ways，like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct （本能）to help one another。
Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves。
Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children， who are able from a young age to gather their own food.In the laboratory, chimps don't naturally share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or， with no greater effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor in the next cage, he will pull at random—he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish。
近年高考英语复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 4 Sharing题型组合课时练 新人教版选修
（通用版）2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 4 Sharing 题型组合课时练新人教版选修7编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（通用版）2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 4 Sharing题型组合课时练新人教版选修7）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（通用版）2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 4 Sharing题型组合课时练新人教版选修7的全部内容。
Unit 4 SharingⅠ。
阅读理解A(2017·合肥高三检测）It's the universal cry of parents “Get a job!” Soliman’s mother told Soliman on the second day of his college breaks.After years of delivering furniture for his mother’s store，he knew many people had things they wanted to get rid of。
If he borrowed his mom’s truck，he could make a little money by carrying away their garbage.One night,Soliman came up with a name for his new business-College Hunks Hauling Junk.He advertised the next day，and within hours,his phone rang.He asked his friend Friedman to help.They made ＄220 in three hours by cleaning out a woman's garage。
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Unit 4 Sharing(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have_been_stuck (stick) in the storm.2．People who approved of the reform urged that education resources (should)_be_distributed(distribute) among the members of society equally.3．The small river nearly dried up because it hadn't rained for months.4．After supper，he usually stood near the window，from where he could see the tower，the tallest building in this city.5．During the last three decades，the number of people participating(participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.6．The deed that she has donated twice to the Hope Project inspires all the people in her neighbourhood.7．In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry out your skin.8．There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater security (secure) in schools.9．The species that fail to adjust to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.10．Would you please make arrangements (arrange) for a dinner party of ten persons?Ⅱ.单句改错1．They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.for→to 2．I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for3．Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of4．Helen has borrowed my book the other day，saying that she would return it soon.去掉has5．The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada.stands→standing6．Yesterday there was a sports meeting in our school with hundreds of students participating.participating后加inⅢ.阅读理解Today，young adults living at home are often seen as the victims of high rents and even higher house prices.But research suggests that many have chosen to livewith their parents simply because they like it.The study found that one in six adults aged from 18 to 34 who lived in the family home did so because it gave them an easier life.Many said they preferred to live alone or with friends，but they often lived an easy life，with their parents still do ing washing，ironing，cooking and cleaning for them.Some 84 percent of parents with grownup children at home ad mitted doing laundry for them，while a quarter even cleaned their bedrooms，the study found.Almost half of young adults questioned admitted that they did no shopping，and the same proportion paid no rent.Perhaps unsurprisingly，one in eight had no plans to move out.The study，carried out by which provides online current accounts，involved 500 young adults living at home and 500 p arents whose grownup children still lived with them.Thinkmoney's spokesman Williams said，“There have been many reports in recent years that 20something are being forced back into the family home because they can't afford to get on the housing ladder or rent their own place.”The study found 57 percent of stayathome adults never moved out，while 34 percent returned after university and 9 percent left for a while.A record shows 3.3 million 20 to 34yearolds live with their parents.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS)show that half a million people aged from 35 to 64 are also living in their family home，often still sleeping in their childhood bedrooms.Men are much more likely than women to stay at home.Experts have blamed the trend on the unattainable cost of a first home and low wages.语篇解读调查发现，目前英国许多成年人仍旧喜欢跟父母同住，而不愿意自己在外面租房子，因为这样会减轻他们的负担。
1．The underlined word “victims” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to“________”．A．young adults benefiting from renting housesB．young adults without a rich pocketC．house agents with great ambitionD．parents having a low incomeB [代词指代题。
由第一段可知，所谓的受害者是指那些承担不起高房租和高房价的年轻人。
]2．What can be learned from the study?A．The study was carried out online.B．Five hundred people got involved.C．34% of the young refused to move out.D．9 % of the young chose to live out.A [细节理解题。
由第四段的“The study，carried out by which provides online current accounts”可知这项研究是在线进行的。
]3．How is this text developed?A．By listing figures.B．By giving examples.C．By making comparisons.D．By following the time order.A [文章结构题。
根据全文内容可知，文中罗列了大量的数据。
]4．What is the main idea of the text?A．More young adults prefer to live with parents.B．Parents set a good example for their children.C．Young adults have a strong desire for family life.D．Working pressure is getting greater for the young.A [主旨大意题。
从全文可知，主要讲述的是现在许多年轻人偏向于住在父母家里。
]Ⅳ.任务型阅读Christmas comes with its share of joys and celebrations but also comes with its share of headaches.One of the biggest problems that create stress for people during the Christmas season is the shopping.__1__Shopping onlineOnline shopping has become one of the easiest and most effective means of doing Christmas shopping.__2__These are usually only online specials that act much like coupons (优惠券)．There are almost always special promo codes that will reduce shopping payment or give a percentage discount.Begin the shopping early__3__The longer the shopping progress is given，the less stress it creates.Maketime to go before the lastminute Christmas stminute shopping often causes a great deal of frustration and stminute shopping often takes more time because there are fewer items left and it is difficult for you to make a choice.Keep away from the crowdsThere are times when people are not regularly shopping that can open up opportunities for more stressfree shopping.Busier times mean larger crowds to fight，longer lines for checking out and more waiting in general.__4__Shopping at less crowded times makes the whole shopping experience much easier.Christmas shopping does not have to be the nightmare that many people dread (害怕)．__5__ Take the time to plan out the shopping，avoid crowds and slow down to enjoy the experience.A．Many shops are extending their hours and making it easier to shop with fewer crowds.B．Search for special promo codes.C．Begin the progress of Christmas shopping early.D．Instead，Christmas shopping can be an enjoyable experience.E．We can do the followings to help make our holiday season more peaceful.F．Online shopping helps keep away from the crowds.G．It is frightening if you don't plan it before.答案1～5 EBCADⅤ.语法填空An umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life.When the weather is fine，we certainly don't think of it; only when it's raining，we'll carry it 1.________ (purposeful)．But as soon as the rain stops，most likely we'll forget 2.________ we've put it.It has to wait patiently and pitifully for its owner 3.________ (claim)it，otherwise it'll remain alone as a deserted umbrella.Once I suddenly found my longtime 4.________ (use) umbrella “disappeared”．I really got lost and regretted it for quite some time for my own carelessness.Several days later，out of my 5.________ (expect)，I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked.I was extremely glad to regain it.Looking carefully at it，though it was so familiar 6.________ me，I found for the firsttime that its wooden handle 7.________ (wear) out.I sought for it only when I needed it.It occurred to me that I should have paid 8.________ (much) attention to it.It sets me thinking.Around us there are always people giving us support in silence just like 9.________ umbrella that protects us from the rain or any wretched (恶劣的) weather.Will you think of the individuals 10.________ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?语篇解读作者由伞谈及人生，旨在告诉人们不要忘了在困境中帮助过我们的朋友。