高中英语短语(最全)
高中英语高考常考短语汇总(共530句)
高考英语常考短语A1.be able to do sth能做某事be unable to do sth不能做某事have the ability to do sth 有做某事的能力2.be absent from a meeting缺席会议be present at a meeting 出席会议In the absence of sb/in sb’s absence 在某人不在时3.sb.be about to do sth….when 正要做…突然地Sb.was/were do ing……when 正在做………突然地Sb.had just done ……when刚做完………突然地4.go abroad 出国5.above all 最重要的是 after all 毕竟 first of all 首先6.be absorbed in 全神贯注于7.have access to sb/sth/a place有机会有权利接近某人，利用某物，进入某地8.take sth into account/consideration把……考虑进去account for 解释，占…….（比例）on account of 由于On no account 绝不9.accuse sb of sth指控=charge sb with sth10.accompany sb to a place陪伴….去keep sb company 陪伴某人11.be accustomed to sth /doing习惯于做某事12.by accident 偶然地=by chance13.according to 根据14.make sb’s acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb 结识某人15.take action/take measures 采取行动、采取措施16.adapt （oneself）to 适应17.be adapted from改编自18.be addicted to（doing）sth沉迷于19.in addition此外加之 in addition to除此之外20.add A to B把A加入B中add to 增加 add up加起来 add up to 加起来21.adjust to调整以适应22.admit doing sth承认做了某事be admitted to/into被录取准许进入23.in advance 提前24.have an advantage over sb有超越某人的优势take advantage of 利用25.advise doing sth 建议做advise sb to do 建议某人做26.afford sth/ to do sth负担的起28.again and again 反复29.look after照顾=take care ofbe named after 以……命名be modeled after 模仿 run after追赶追求after school/class放学/下课后day after day日复一日30.in the afternoon在下午on the afternoon of may 1在五月一日的下午on a sunny afternoon在一个阳光明媚的下午31.at the age of five在5岁时in the age of information在信息时代32.two days ago两天前33.agree with sb 同意某人 /（气候，食物）适宜某人agree on sth双方就..达成一致agree to sth同意(计划建议安排)agree to do sth同意做I can’t agree more 再同意不过了34.ahead of time 提前时间 Go ahead 请吧做吧35.fight against 抵抗反抗与……作斗争against the blue sky 在蓝天的映衬下press one’s fac e against the glass脸贴着玻璃e to one’s aid来救某人37.sb aim to do 旨在做什么 sth be aimed at 旨在……38.in the open air在户外39.sth look alike看起来一样 look like sth 看起来像40.be allergic to 对……过敏41.a live show一个现场直播节目42.all of a sudden =suddenly 突然地all in all总的来说do all one can （do）to do sth 尽力做..43.allow doing sth允许做 allow sb to do 允许某人做44.and so on等等45.the distance between people人们之间的距离（三个以上两两之间）46.get on/along with sb/sth与……相处进展47.have no alternative/choice but to do sth别无选择只好做………48.a large amount of 大量的+不可数large amounts of （+不可数）the amount of money钱的数量amount to达到49.the answer to the question问题的答案用to不用of的还有the entrance to the hall the key to the doorthe key to solving the problem the road to successthe access to the village the approach to（doing）） sth50.apart from除……之外51.apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉make an apology to sb for sth52.sth appeal to sb吸引appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做53.sth apply to sb适用于apply A toB把A应用于Bapply for a job 申请工作54.appreciate doing sth感激……I’d appreciate it if………如果………我将不胜感激55.the approach to（doing）sth做某事的方法the way to do sth56.as for至于57.approve sth批准某事 approve of sth同意赞同某事58.be armed with sth 武装着……59.join the army 参军60.arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事61.arise from/out of ……由……引起62.arrive in/at 到达 get to 到达 reach到达 vt.On his arrival 他一到达……就63.be ashamed of 对……羞愧64.fall a sleep 入睡65.associate A with B 把A和B联系起来associate with sb 与……交往66.attach sth to sth把……附在……什么上be attached to 附属于依恋attach importance to sth 重视……66.pay attention to（doing）sth注意67.attempt to do sth / make an attempt to do sth 试图尝试做68.as if/as though仿佛好像69.as usual和往常一样70.as well 也 as well as 和71.at an end 结束at present现在 at risk 冒险 at war 在战争中at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn在黎明at ease 舒适自在at most 至多 at least至少72.one’s attitude towards/to sth 某人对某事的态度73.on average 平均的74.avoid doing sth避免做75.award sb sth/sth to sb 颁发/授予某人某物76.be aware of 意识到B77.a ban on smoking 禁烟令ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事78.base A on BA is based onB A基于Bon the basis of 在..的基础上79.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去某人的平衡80.be back on one’s feet 恢复复原81.be dying for sth/to do sth 渴望82.be bound to do sth注定做83.bear/keep sth in mind牢记84.because of 由于85.on behalf of 代表86.to begin with首先at the beginning of 在……开始、开头in the beginning=at first首先87.behave yourself 守规矩88.belong to 属于89.sth be of benefit=be beneficial 有益Sth benefit sb=sb benefit from sth某事对…有益某人从…中获益90.sb be blessed with sth某人享有..91.be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with厌烦92.block out the sun 挡住太阳光93.be born 出生94.give birth to a baby 生孩子 deliver a baby 接生deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver goods 递送货物95.fall behind 落后96.believe in相信have belief in …有信心相信……beyond belief=unbelievable难以置信的97.don’t/didn’t bother to do sth不想费神去做某事懒得做98.out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁99.bring………back to life使……复活100.beyond one’s reach 够不到beyond control 失控beyond recognition 无法辨认beyond sb 某人不能理解明白101.blow up 炸毁充气102.build up 逐渐增强建立103.burn up/down 烧毁burn…….to the ground烧成平地104.burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑burst out crying/laughing105.be buried in 埋头于106.be busy with sth 忙于be busy （in）doing sth忙于107.feel cast down 感到沮丧108.calm down 冷静下来109.take care of 照顾 care for 喜欢照顾 care about 关心在乎110.in case 以防万一（接从句）） in case of sth 以防……. 111.carry out the plan实施执行计划 carry on 继续,坚持下去112.catch sb doing sth 发现…在做be caught in a heavy rain被困大雨中catch sight of 看见 at the sight of 一看见113.the cause of the fire 导致火灾的原因the reason for his absence 他缺席的理由cause sb to do sth导致114.sb be in charge of sth 某人管理某事Sth be in the charge of sb 某事被……管理charge sb money for sth因……收费…free of charge 免费charge sb with sth 因某事指控/控告某人116.cheer （sb）up 使……高兴起来117.get close to nature 接近自然118.by coincidence 巧合 by chance 偶然意外的bine A with B 把A与B结合mand sb.to do 命令have a good command of sth.掌握了精通……ment on sth.评论……122.have sth./nothing in common with 和……有/没有共同点in common with sb/sth 和……一样e into being 形成产生come to power 上台come to life 活跃起来 come to an end 结束pare A to B /with B 比较compa red to/with… 和……比较起来125.concentrate on 集中精力于……126.be concerned about 关心……as far as I’m concerned 就我而言127.draw a conclusion 得出结论128.on condition that 条件是如果……129.congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺…congratulations to sb.on sth. 130.consider…(to be/as) 认为…….是consider doing sth 考虑做……take sth.into consideration 考虑到….131.consist of=be made up of 由……组成132.consult sb.about sth.向……咨询133.on the contrary 相反地134.be content with 对……满意135.contribute to促成导致136.convince sb.to do sth.说服某人convince sb.of sth.使…相信……I’m convinced that…我相信sth.is convincing 某事令人相信137.around the corner 即将到来138.count on 依靠=rely on=depend on139.be covered with 覆盖着 cover up sth 掩盖140.to one’s credit 某人值得赞扬141.sth crowd in 涌上心头涌入脑海 be crowded with 挤满了142.cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的……病143.a cure for… ……疾病的治疗方法Rob/accuse/remind/suspect/convince/cure/inform/ free sb of sth 143.be curious about… 对…… 好奇out of curiosity 出于好奇144.do damage to… 对……破坏损坏145.in/out of danger 处于/摆脱危险146.at down 在黎明147.deal with 处理(与how连用) 应付与…打交道do with 处理（与what连用）do without 没有……也行a great deal of +n.(u.) 许多大量的148.be sentenced to death 被判死刑149.delay doing sth.延迟做……150.to one’s delight 令某人开心的是151.depend on 依靠152.in debt 负债153.be decorated with 装饰着154.deep into the night 深夜155.defend sb.against sth.保卫……免于in defence of … 以保卫……156.date from/date back to… 始于追溯到……(无被动，现在时)157.decide on sth.对……作决定158.be determined to do sth.决心做(状态)determine to do 决定做（动作）159.with the development of…随着……发展160.devote oneself to sth.献身投身于…= be devoted to…devote one’s time/energy/money/effort…to sth.把时间，金钱，精力，努力投入到161.by design 故意地=on purpose162.die out 灭绝die of /from 死于(内因)/（外因）die off 一一死去163.on a diet 节食164.be different from与……不同differ from不同于…..make a /no difference to… 对..有/没有不同（影响）tell the difference between A and B 区分与A与B =tell A from B165.have difficulty/trouble with sth/（in） doing sth.做…有困难166.dive into 迅速把手伸入一心投入167.dig up/out 挖出168.have dinner 吃晚饭169.in this direction 朝这个方向in all directions 朝四面八方170.within walking distance of my house 离我家一步之遥171.divide…into 把……划分成……separate…from… 把…… 与…….分离开172.I doubt if/whether… 我怀疑……I don’t doubt that我相信……There is no doubt that……毫无疑问……173.dozens of… 许多……two dozen 两打174.dry out (浸水之物)变干干透 dry up (河水井)干涸175.dream of doing sth.梦想做……176.draw a conclusion 得出结论177．due to 由于因为 sb.be due to do sth.预定做……178.discuss sth.with sb.和……讨论179.distinguish A from B 区分A与B180.from door to door 挨家挨户181.dress sb./oneself 给某人、自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着 dress up 盛装打扮182.draw one’s attention 吸引某人注意183.drive sb.crazy /mad 让……发疯184.drop in on sb./at a place 拜访某人、参观某地185.get drunk 喝醉186.on duty 值日187.earn a/one’s living 谋生188.be eager to do sth/ for sth.渴望做……渴望得189.have an effect on 对……有影响 affect v190.either…or 要么…….要么…… 或者……或者……191.at an end 结束 in the end 最后终于at the end of 在……末尾尽头end up doing sth.结果做了某事192.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做193.enter a room 进入房间194.be employed in 忙于195.encourage sb.to do 鼓励196.the entrance to the hall 大厅入口197.be equal to 等于198.be equipped with 装备着199.escape from..从……逃脱 escape doing sth 逃脱做200.exchange A for B 用A换Bin exchange for 以交换201.for example 举个例子set sb.an example=set an example to sb.树立榜样 follow one's example 效仿202.expect sb.to do sth 期待某人做某事203.live up to one's expectations 不辜负某人的期望204.at the expense of...以……为代价205.explain sth to sb./to sb.sth 向……解释206.expose..to be exposed to..暴露于，接触到F207.face sth/be faced with sth面对208.in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上209.fade away 逐渐减弱，缓慢消失210.fade out (影像声音)逐渐淡出。
(完整)高中英语短语整理(按介词)
aboutargue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事be anxious for/about焦虑；渴望；担心be concerned about关心，挂念be crazy about热衷于；迷念be disappointed at/abou对…感到失望be in the dark about对……一无所知be mad about迷恋be particular about对……讲究be worried about为……而担心bring about导致，引起care about关注；关心；在意；担忧come about发生dream about/of梦见，梦到get around/about走动；克服；传播go about开始；从事hang about/around闲荡，闲待着quarrel with sb. about sth.与某人因某事而争吵set about doing着手做talk about谈论，议论think about考虑worry about担心，烦恼acrosscome across/upon碰到；遇见cut across抄近路穿过；对直通过get (sth.) across （将……）清楚，（使）被了解run across偶然遇到/看到afterafter all调整；适应go after追求；追赶look after照顾name…after/for以……命名one after another一个接一个地，相继run after追求；追赶take after 与（父母等）相像againstagainst one's will违心地fight against打仗；作战go against违背lean on/against依靠，依赖run up against 遭遇（困难）strugge against同……作斗争turn against背叛warn sb. against警告alongalong with和……一起/一道come along一起来；过来；快点get along/on with与……相处go along with赞同aroundcentre around围绕；以……为中心come round/around顺便来访；苏醒，复原get around/about走动；克服；传播go round/around流传；到处活动hang about/around闲荡，闲待着show sb. around领（某人）参观asact as痛苦as a matter of fact其实，事实上as a result (of)作为……结果，由于as a rule通常，一般说来as follows如下as for/to/regards sth.至于，关于as long as只要as far as远达；在……范围之内as far as…is/are concerned就……而言as such从字面上讲；严格说来as it is照现状，事实上as it were可以说；在一定程度上as usual像往常as well也，和as well as除……之外（也）be famous as/for作为/因为……而出名be known to/as/for被/作为/因为……所知classify…as/into…将……归类为/分成……consider…as…认为；看着count…as…把……当作……may/might as well do sth.还是…的好not so much…as…与其说…不如…refer to…as…把……当作regard…as把……看做serve as作为，用做take…as an example/for example 拿……举例take…as/for…把……当作，认为think of…as…把……看作是ataim at目的在于；瞄准arrive in/at到达at a/the crossroads处在关键时刻at ease舒适，自在at (long) last 终于at a discount 打折扣at a distance of…在……远处at a fast pace快速at a loss 困惑，不知所措at a time每次，一次at all costs不惜任何代价at all times总是at dusk黄昏at first sight/glance乍一看，初看起来at hand 近在手边，在附近at home 在家；在国内；无拘束at intervals 不时；每隔一段时间at large 详细地；逍遥自在，未被捕；普遍地at length终于；最终；详细地at one's service随时可供使用（可以帮助）at one's own expense自费at the expense of…以……为代价at most 至多at no time从不，决不at one time曾经，一度at one's command依……命令at one's convenience 在……方便时at present目前at random随便地，任意地at risk在危险中at sea茫然at the cost of…以……为代价at the mercy of受……支配at the moment目前，此刻at the risk of 冒……危险at the same time 同时；然而at the sight of看到at the sound of听到at the thought of 想到at times 有时attach…to…把……附在……上；认为……重要at war处于战争状态be angry at sth./with sb.因某事生气be clever at擅长于be disappointed at/about 对……感到失望be gifted/talented at 有才华be present at出席call at拜访（某地）come at 扑向；考虑drop by/in on sb. at sp.（顺便或偶然）访问glance at瞥见，一瞥glare at 怒视have a go/try at试一试look at sth.仔细查看；研究；考虑look at sb. in the eye直视某人make oneself at home不拘束not at all一点也不，绝非work at/on从事于，努力做behindfall behind落后，落在……后面leave…behind忘带；留下；永久离开beyondbeyond/without compare 无与伦比beyond all comprehension不可理喻beyond all hope 毫无希望beyond belief难以置信beyond control难以控制beyond criticism 无可非议beyond description无法描绘beyond doubt无可怀疑beyond words难以言喻beyond one's power超出某人能力beyond recognition变得面目全非beyond/off the point 跑题change beyond/off recognition变得面目全非byby accident/chance偶然by air乘飞机by all means 当然可以by and by不久以后；渐渐地by comparison比较起来by day日间，在白天by far很多；最by hand 用手；用体力by heart 凭记性by means of 依靠，用by mistake错误地by no means 决不by oneself独自的，单独的by the name of名叫……by the way顺便说by turns 轮流地by way of经过by word of mouth口头come by 获得；从旁边走过drop by/in on sb. at sp.（顺便或偶然）访问get by（勉强）过活go by遵守；（时间）过去little by little 逐渐地，一点点地pass by 经过pay the bill by check/in cash用支票/现金付账side by side 肩并肩地；一起stand by 站在……以便，支持；袖手旁观；遵守（诺言）step by step 逐步的take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊take sth. by mistake 错拿某物down break down 出故障；（健康/精神等）垮掉；（计划）失败；（化学）分解bring down使落下，打倒；减少close down关闭come down下来come down with 患，得，染上（小病）count down (to) 倒计时cut down削减，减少；杀死，砍到die down消失/变弱/平息fight sth. back/down 忍住；抑制住（情感）get down下来；写下；使沮丧get down on one's knees 跪下get down to (doing)开始认真（做某事）go down下降；（船）沉没；（日）落go down in history载入史册hand down把……传下去keep down控制；保留；不呕吐knock down撞倒；击倒lay down放下；中断；规定，制定let down放下；降低；使失望look down on/upon轻视；瞧不起look sb. up and down 上下打量某人note down记下pull down拆毁；赚钱put down记下（=take/write/set down)；镇压；使下车run sb./sth. down撞到；使停止工作set down记下；让……下车；制定settle down定居shut down关闭；停业slow down减速take down拆卸；记下，写下tear down拆掉（旧房）turn down关小，调低；拒绝up and down上下；来回ups and downs兴衰；荣辱upside down 颠倒write down写下，记下；划减ina case in point恰当的例子all in all 总的来说arm in arm 臂挽臂arrive in/at 到达be sbsorbed in专心于be active in 积极于be buried in 全神贯注于，专心于be confident in对……有信心be engaged in sth.忙于某事be in the dark about对……一无所知be in the habit of doing有……习惯be involved in参与；关注；有关联be lacking in 缺乏be lost in沉浸于；陷入be occupied/busy with (doing)sth./in sth.忙于be rich in富于be strict with sb. in在……对某人要求严格bear/keep…in mind记住break in 闯入；打断；插嘴bring in 引进；逮捕；挣得call in来访；召集，招徕check in （在旅馆/机场等）登记come in 进来；进入count in 包括在内cut in超车阻挡；插嘴；打断differ in 在……方面不同do well/badly in在…方面干得好/不好draw in （车）到站；（天）渐黑drop by/in on sb. at sp.（顺便或偶然）访问end in结果为，最终成为fall in love with sb.爱上某人fill in填满；填写get in进入，抵达；收获（庄稼）get in a word插话get in one's way 挡路give in交上，呈上；投降；屈服go down in history载入史册go in for 从事，参加；爱好hand in 交上，递交hand in hand手拉手；密切关联地have a say/voice in有发言权have confidence in对……有信心；信任have faith/trust/belief in 相信；信任have sth. in stock 有现货in (good）shape 处于（良好）状态in a good mood心情好in a hurry匆忙in a mess混乱in a sense从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word简言之，总之in an effort to do 努力做in addition另外，（+to)除……之外（还）in all共计，合计in any case/event无论如何，不管怎样in between介于……之间in brief 简言之in bulk大量的，批量的in case of假如，如果发生；防备in chaos 紊乱in charge of 负责，管理in common共用的，共有的in conclusion最后，总之in confidence私下的，秘密的；信任in connection关于，与……有关in contrast to/with与……形成对比in danger在危险中，垂危in debt to sb. for sth. 欠某人的债；感激某人in detail 详细地in doubt 怀疑in effect 生效；事实上in every respect/aspect在每一方面in exchange for交换in fact实际上in favour of 赞同，支持in force 生效，有效；在实施中in front of在……前面in future今后，从今以后in general一般说来，大体上in half成两半in hand在进行中；在手头in harmony with与……和谐in honour of 为纪念in ignorance of对……一无所知in ink/pencil 用墨水/铅笔in itself 本质上，就其本身而言in large numbers/quantities大量地in line成一排；（+with)与……一致in memory of纪念in nature本质上in need of需要，缺少in no case决不，无论如何不in no time 立即，马上in no way决不in order 按顺序；处于良好状态in order of以……顺序in other words换句话说，也就是说in part部分地in particular 特别，尤其in peace 宁静；安静in perfection 完美in person亲自；本人in place 在合适的位置in place of代替，取代，交换in practice在实践中；实际上in prison坐牢，被监禁in private私下里in public 公开地，当众in pursuit of追求in question正被讨论；可怀疑in rags衣衫褴褛in recognition of对……认可in relation to 有关，关于，涉及in response to回应in return for 作为对……的报答in reward for 作为对……的报酬in sb.'s/the way 挡（某人的）道in secret 秘密地，暗地里in sight被见到；在望，在即in short 简言之，总之in some cases在某些情况下in sorrow悲痛in spite of不管，不顾in stock 有现货的，有库存的in sum总而言之in surprise惊讶地in tears 流着泪，在哭着in terms of从……方面来说，按照in terror 惊慌地in that因为；在……方面in the air流传中in the course of在……过程中in the dark在黑暗中；不了解in the distance在远处in the end最后，终于in the event of万一，倘若in the extreme极其；非常in the eyes of在……看来in the face of在……面前，不顾in the first place第一，首先in the future 在将来in the light of根据，依照in the long run/term 从长远来看in the mood for sth. 有心情做某事in the name of以……名义in the same boat 处境相同；面临危险in the world 究竟，到底in time 及时；（+for)来得及做in truth 事实上，的确in turn 轮流地；转而，反过来in vain 徒然，白费力气in view of鉴于，由于invest…in…在……投资join in参加just in case以防万一keep in touch with保持联系keep/bear…in mind记住keep…in order保持整洁let in让……进来；放进lie in（问题，事情等）在于look at sb. in the eye 直视某人major in 主修man in the street 普通人，平民百姓once in a while偶尔participate in参与，参加pay the bill by check/in cash用支票/现金付账play a part/role (in)起作用；参与；扮演角色pull in停下，进站；向路边停靠send in呈报，递送，提交set foot on/in踏上……领土show in 领进，领入take (a) delight in以……为乐take in吸收；理解；欺骗take (an) interest in对……发生兴趣take pride in 以……为自豪take sb. in arms怀抱turn in上交；上床睡觉with/in regard to 对于，就……而论intobreak into破门而入；成为碎片burst/break into tears/ cheers/laughter 突然哭/欢呼/笑起来change…into转换成；把……变成classify…as/into…将……归类为/分为......come into being产生；形成come into effect/operation生效come into existence存在come into power/office当权；上台come into use开始使用divide…into把……分成……fall into/out of doing染上/革除……习惯get into（使）进入；卷入get into a bad habit养成坏习惯inquire into调査knock into撞上look into调査，观察persuade sb. into/out of doing劝某人做/不做某事put into use使用，应用put…into practice实施，实行reason sb. into doing劝服某人做run into偶尔碰见；遭遇（困难等）；共计，达到……之多slide into the habit of doing染上做……的习惯take…into account/consideratio考虑到talk sb. into doing说服某人做translate…into…把……译成trick sb. into doing诱使某人做likebe likely to (do)可能要；像是要be shaped like像……的形状feel like doing sth.想要做某事like crazy疯狂地ofa matter of life and death 一个生死攸关的问题a number of 许多accuse sb. of sth. 是……的原因；占……比例ahead of time提前approve of赞成as a matter of fact其实，事实上as a result (of)作为……结果，由于assure sb. of sth. 使确信；保证某人某事at a distance of…在……远处at the expense of…以……为代价at the cost of…以……为代价at the mercy of受……支配at the risk of 冒……危险at the sight of看到at the sound of听到at the thought of 想到be ashamed of/that惭愧，羞愧be aware of 意识到be capable of能够be composed of由……组成be convinced of/that 坚信；确信be filled with/full of装满；充满be free from/of无……的，摆脱了…的be guilty of 有罪责be home to/the home of 是…的家园be independent of/from脱离…而独立be independent of独立的；自主的be in the habit of doing有……习惯be jealous of 嫉妒be made up of由……组成be of service to sb.（对某人）有用，有帮助be proud of 以……自豪be short of短缺be sick of对……感到厌倦be tired of厌烦，对……厌倦be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道be worthy of being done/to be done 值得（做）break the habit of改掉……习惯by means of 依靠，用by the name of名叫……by way of经过by word of mouth口头catch a glimpse of瞥一眼catch sight of突然看见consist of由……组成convince sb. of/that 使某人相信cure sb. of治好某人develop the habit of逐渐养成……习惯dozens of几十dream about/of梦见，梦到drop out (of sth.) 退出；退学except sth. of/from 期望……fall into/out of doing染上/革除…习惯fall short of达不到愿望first of all首先for fear of/that唯恐for the sake of为了……起见form the habit of 养成……习惯free of charge免费get ahead of 走在前面；胜过get/catch/take hold of抓住get rid of摆脱；去掉get the better of 战胜；在…中占上风get the hang of掌握…要领；找到诀窍get/catch/take hold of抓住have intention of 有意，打算have/want none of拒绝接受；什么也不要have the least idea of 不知道hear of听说in case of假如，如果发生；防备in charge of负责，管理in favour of赞同，支持in front of在……前面in honour of 为纪念in ignorance of对……一无所知in memory of纪念in need of需要，缺少in order of以……顺序in place of代替，取代，交换in pursuit of 追求in recognition of对……认可in spite of不管，不顾in terms of从……方面来说，按照in the course of在……过程中in the event of万一，倘若in the eyes of在……看来in the face of在……面前，不顾in the light of根据，依照in the name of以……名义in view of鉴于，由于instead of代替keep track of 与……保持联系kick the habit of 改掉……习惯kind of稍微，有点let go (of)放开，松手lose sight of 忽略；看不见lose track of 失去联系make a good job of将……办得好make a name of出名，扬名make profit赚钱，获得利润make a fool of sb.愚弄某人make sense of理解；弄清楚make the best/most of充分利用make use of 利用meet the needs of满足……需求of all time有史以来of course当然of no/little account不重要on behalf of 代表on account of因为，由于on the basis of根据，在……基础上on the point of就要……之时on the top of在……顶端，上方on top of'除……之外out of breath喘不过气来out of charity处于仁慈out of control失去控制out of curiosity出于好奇out of danger脱离危险out of date过时的，不用的out of fashion不流行out of fear出于恐惧out of hearing听不见out of one's powers力不能及out of one's free will出于自愿out of order 坏掉；不按次序；出毛病out of patience不耐烦out of place 不得体；在不合适的位置out of pity出于同情out of politeness 出于礼貌out of practice生疏；疏于学习out of print 绝版out of question毫无疑问的out of range 超出范围/射程out of one's reach够不着out of shape 变样，走形；健康不佳out of sight看不见，在视野之外out of step不合拍，不协调out of the question不可能的out of touch (with)不联系，不接触out of trouble摆脱麻烦our of work/a job失业persuade sb. into/out of doing劝某人做/不做某事regardless of 不管，不顾remind…of…提醒rid…of…去除；消除；摆脱rob…of 剥夺run out of用完，耗尽scores of许多，大量seize control of夺取对……的控制权sense of humour 幽默感slide into the habit of doing染上做……的习惯sort of稍微，有点speak highly of赞赏，高度评价take account of考虑take advantage of占……的便宜；利用take charge of开始管理；接管take notice of注意take the place of 代替，取代take the risk of doing 冒险做talk of谈到，说到think of 想起；考虑；关心think of…as…把……看作是under the title of 在…名下；冠以…名under the wings of在……庇护下under the guidance of在……指导之下under the name of以……的名字warn sb. of sth. 警告within the limit of在……范围内word of mouth言传，口口相传offbe better off 富裕起来；境况好起来beyond/off the point 跑题break off折断，中断；突然停止call off叫走；取消；转移开carry sth. off 赢得；获得；成功地对付change beyond/off recognition变得面目全非choke off traffic阻塞交通cut off切断，阻碍；使分离die off先后死去drop off减少；睡着；（中途）让下车fall off跌落；减少；衰退get off下来；下班；逃脱惩罚give off发出（光，声音等），散发go off爆炸，开火，突然想起；（电等）中断，停止；变质keep off （使）不接近；避免吃/喝lay off解雇leave off 停止；中断；不包括let off放过；放（炮，烟火等）off duty下了班（的），不在值班pay off还清（债）；成功pull off 脱去，扯下；（成功）完成；驶向路边短暂停靠put off推迟；取消；让下车ring off挂断电话run away/off with sb. 与某人私奔run off with sb./sth.私奔/偷走see sb. off为……送行set off出发，启程；爆炸；激起show off炫耀，卖弄switch off/on切断/接通（电源）take off 脱下；起飞；成功；取消；中止；流行，受欢迎；休假turn off 关掉；拐弯write away/back/off写回信onagree on达成共识and so on等等be based on根据，以……为基础be dependent on 取决于，依赖be hard on对……苛刻/严格be on good terms with与……友好be on the way to doing将要做blame sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人bring on 导致；使前进call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召(+to) carry on 继续移动；继续做catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来；受欢迎catch up on sth. 补做；赶做；了解come on快，走吧；加油；得了comment on 评论concentrate…on 集中于；专心于congratulate sb. on祝贺count on/upon依靠，指望decide on选中；决定depend on/upon 取决于；依靠drop by/in on sb. at sp.（顺便或偶然）访问fall back on借助于；依靠feed on以……为主食for one thing首先；一方面from now/then on从现在/那时起get along/on with与……相处get down on one's knees 跪下get in one's way 挡路get on上车give reason to对……进行解释go along with赞同go on（时间）过去；继续，发生go on strike罢工go wrong发生故障；犯错误hang on 坚持；等候片刻，不挂断hang on to紧紧抓住；保留（某物）have an influence/effect/ impact on 对……有影响have on 穿着，戴着hold on 坚持住，握住不放；（打电话时）不挂断，等一会儿insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求keep an eye on留神，照看；密切注意keep one's word/promise 授信konck at 敲（门、窗等）land on one's feet脱离困境，摆脱困难lean on/against依靠，依赖leak information 泄露信息let alone不打扰；更别提live one's dream 实现梦想live on靠……生活，以……为食物look back on/upon回顾，回忆；回头看look down on/upon轻视；瞧不起look on旁观，查看on behalf of代表on business因公出差on display/show在展出on equal terms以平等关系on (the) one hand一方面on (the/an) average平均，按平均数算on a…scale …规模地，在…规模上on account of因为，由于on board在船/车/飞机上on condition that只要on duty在上班（的),在值班（的）on end竖着，持续不断地on earth 究竟，到底on fire着火，起火on foot走路，步行on hand 在手边，在近处on holiday/vacation度假on leave 休假on occasion(s)有时，间或on one's feet恢复；痊愈on one's own独自；独立地on one's knees跪着on purpose 故意地on sale 出售on schedule/time按时间表，及/准时on second thoughts三思之后on show/view展出；在上演/放映on strike罢工on the basis of根据，在……基础上on the contrary相反on the market出售on the move 在旅途中；在迁徙中on the other hand另一方面on the point of就要……之时on the rise/increase上涨；增加on the spot在场，到场；马上，当场on the top of在……顶端，上方on (the) watch戒备；小心提防on the whole总的来说；大体上on top of'除……之外on/over the radio通过收音机put on穿上；上演；播放；假装put on weight发福，增加体重put pressure on给……施加压力reflect on/upon认真思考；沉思rely on依靠，信任set foot on/in踏上……领土switch off/on切断/接通（电源）take on 共用；呈现；承担，从事throw/cast light on使了解；阐明try on试穿，试试看turn on 接通，打开wait on 伺候，招待work at/on 从事于，努力做overall over 到处；处处argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事carry over 继续存在；延迟fall over 被……绊倒get over 克服，解决（问题等）；（从疾病，失望等中）恢复go over仔细检查；复习，重做hand over交出，移交have an advantage over胜过；优于on/over the radio通过收音机over and over (again) （多次）反复pull over向路边停靠run back over sth.再次讨论；重新讨论run over 溢出；碾压smooth over 消除；掩饰；调停；平息take over占上风；取代talk…over with sb.与……商量think over仔细考虑turn over翻过来，翻倒；移交turn sth. over深入思考watch over监督；保护round(a)round the clock日夜不停地come round/around顺便来访；苏醒，复原go round/around 流传；到处活动make a round trip（乘车、船、飞机）往返throughbe through with 结束break through冲破；取得突破性成就carry sb. through 帮助某人度过难关carry sth. through成功完成fll through落空，成为泡影get through通过（考试）；获得通过；（+to）接通电话get through with 完成（艰难的事情）go through经历；详细检查；通过go through with 完成（艰难的事情）live through 度过，经受过look through 详尽核查；浏览pass through 通过，经过pull through 痊愈；做成难事put through 度过难关；供……上学；（+to）接通电话run through 快速传遍/阅读withagree with sb.同意某人；适合……along with和……一起/一道argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事arm sb. with sth. 用……武装associate…with…将…与…联系起来be acquainted with与…相识；熟悉，了解be angry at sth./with sb.因某事生气be associated with与……有关联高中英语短语整理（按介词）11be blessed with 赋有能力等；享有 be bored with 对……感到厌烦 be burdened with 负重担，麻烦 be combined with 与……结合 be connected with 与……有关系 be consistent with 与……一致 be crowded with 挤满 be equipped with 配备有 be faced with 面临be familiar with 对……熟悉 be filled with/full of 装满；充满be flooded with 被……所淹没；充满，充斥be fridends with 与……友好be infected with 感染上……（病） be linked to/with 与……有关系 be on good terms with 与……友好be occupied/busy with (doing)sth./in sth.忙于be pleased/satisfied/delight/ content with 对……感到满意 be popular with/among sb.受欢迎 be strict with sb. in 在…对…要求严格 be through with 结束 be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be wrong with 有点毛病，有点不舒服 begin with 从……开始break (up) with sb.与……绝交catch up with 赶上；达到（水平） combine …with …使…与…结合起来 come down with 患，得，染上（小病） come out with 说出(令人吃惊粗鲁)话 come up with 提出，提供；想出 compare …to/with 与……相比 connect …to/with …连接，相连cooperate with 合作，协作；相配合 cope with （成功地）应付；处理 correspond to/with 与……相符合 deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及 decline with thanks 婉言谢绝 do away with 废除；去掉end up (doing) sth./with sth.以…结束 fall in love with sb.爱上某人 fill …with 用……填充find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找茬 get along/on with 与……相处get through with 完成（艰难的事情） go along with 赞同go through with 完成（艰难的事情） go with 跟……相配；与……相伴 have a link with 与……有联系 have fun with 玩的开心have sth. to do with 与……有关系 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in contrast to/with 与……形成对比 in harmony with 与……和谐 keep in touch with 保持联系 keep pace with 与……齐步并进 keep step with 与……保持步伐一致 keep up with 并驾齐驱；保持联系；熟悉make an appointment with 约会 make friends with 与……交朋友 meet with 碰到out of touch (with)不联系，不接触 part with 放弃；交出（不舍的东西） play with 玩（弄）present sb. with sth. 颁发；呈递 provide sb. with sth.provide sth.for sb.向……提供 put up with 容忍，忍受 quake with fear 怕的发抖quarrel with sb. about sth.与某人因某事而争吵replace B with A 用A 替换B run away with sb.相信；误认为substitute A for B/B with A 用A 替换B talk …over with sb.与……商量 with ease 容易，不费力with one voice 异口同声，众口一词 with respect to 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论withoutbeyond/without compare 无与伦比 do without 没有……也行；用不着 go without 没有……也行 without doubt 毫无疑问。
高中英语必备短语词组
高中英语必备短语词组
1. be good at擅长
2. be interested in 对...感兴趣
3. agree with 同意
4. talk about 谈论
5. look forward to 期待
6. worry about 担心
7. care about 关心
8. deal with 处理
9. make friends with 与...交朋友
10. take notes 做笔记
11. study for 学习...
12. get along well with 与...相处融洽
13. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
14. be afraid of 害怕
15. be sure of 确信
16. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
17. hear from 收到...的来信
18. make a difference 有影响
19. spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
21. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
22. learn from 向...学习
23. think of 想起
24. depend on 依赖
25. wait for 等待
26. instead of 代替
27. look up 查阅
28. take part in 参加
29. work on 致力于
30. get ready for 为...做好准备。
高中英语短语大全
高中英语短语大全1.beafraidof担心恐怕2.agreetodosth.同意做某事3.notatall一点也不4.oneafteranother一个接一个5.atlast最后6.atonce立即马上7.atthesametime同时8.at远离10.goaakethebed整理被物12.doonesbest尽某人最大的努力13.bebusyecleaning使干净20.eatup/useup吃光用光21.intheend最后最终22.fallill生病23.onfoot步行24.makefriendse旅途愉快34.havebreakfast/supper吃早餐/午餐35.havesports做运动36.hearfrom收到某人来信37.hereandthere到处38.holdameeting举行会议39.holdon坚持抓住40.hurryup匆忙41.keepondoingsth.继续做某时，保持状态42.allkindsof各种各样43.akindof一种ughat嘲笑45.listentosb.听某人说46.nolonger不再47.lookafter/at/for/up照顾看注视寻找查询查找48.makeamistake犯错误49.makeanoise发出。
声音噪音50.inthemiddleof在中间51.neithernor既不也不52.fromnoberof大量的54.atonce立即，马上55.onceuponatime很久以前56.puton/sthdodoingsth.阻止某人干某事64.takeae一直71.on/intime 按时及时72.tooto太。
而不。
73.tryon试穿74.turnoff关掉75.essageforsb.为某人带个口信80.Whatapity!很可惜81.ofcourse当然82.turnleft向左转83.feelind改变主义93.makeamistake犯错误94.takeonestime花掉某人时间95.knockintosb.撞上某人96coveredeetforthefirsttime第一次见面104.atthebeginningof在开始105.nicemeetingyou很高兴见到你106.goamervacation暑假109.ageneralidea大意大概主要观点110.findout发现111.rightnopanakeaface做鬼脸130.havedifficultyindoingsth做谋事有困难131.havedifficultyoreorless 或多或少134.staythesame保持原样135.ine我的一个朋友146.byair/sea乘飞机/乘船147.sayHitoA.fromB.B对A打招呼148.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快149.tietheboattoatree把船系到树上150.bytheriverbank靠着河岸151.allnightlong整个晚上152.beabouttodosth即将做某事.153.nothingexcept/but除了都没有154.atahighprice高价155.staylong 呆了很长时间156.covera.noakesure确信162.knocksb.doany大量170.agreeon赞同达成一致171.supplysb.sth供应某人某物172.alloverthecountry整个国家173.atthecrossing在十字路口174.plentyof大量175.assoonaspossible尽可能176.setup发射建立177.spend...indoing/onsth.花时间经历，花钱干谋事178.asfolloorningof 在早晨183.thenumberof的数量184.cutoff切断185.at5.3centimetresayear以一年5.3厘米的速度186.asaresultof结果187.Itissaidthat据说188.doonesbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力189.changea.forb.把A换成B190.aoney浪费钱191.makeadecision做决定192.goup上升193.bringdoe一度曾经199.makeplansfor为做一个计划200.athomeandabroad在国内外201.takeup占据，占去202.everyfouryears每四年203.takepartin/joinin/competein参加、加入edtodosth.过去常常做某事205.hearof听说206.on/over/throughtheradio打开收音机207.beakefunofsb.取笑某人209.notjustbut不仅.而且210.Themore,thebetter.越多越好211.Thatseasysaidthandone.说起来容易做起来难213.gomonthtomonth日积月累216.她做她能做的一切去帮助他223.Shedid.她做她能做的去帮助他224.nomorethan1.至多2.同.一样不225.inonessparetime在某人的业余时间226.breakout,breakinto,突然爆发、非法闯入、强行进入227.breakdoorning第二天一早229.besadatsth.对感到悲伤230.considersbtobe.把某人看做是231.bebeatentodeath被打死232.measurea.edicine吃药239.getacough/headache头疼240.Isuggestsb.dosth.我建议某人做241.andsoon等等242.bemeasuredincalories用卡度量243.burnup烧光/烧毁244.berich/loof以.形式246.scoresof许多247.puton/lose拉响火警报警器253.betrappedin陷入困境254.belongto属于255.intheceilingof在.的顶部256.getcloseto靠近.紧贴.挨着257.atpresent目前258.longago很久以前259.thenumberofsth.某事物的数目260.Itishopedthat希望..261.beinvitedto被邀请.262.callonsb.拜访某人263.Sth.lookniceonsb.某物在某人身上看起来很好看264.payback归还265.beost大多数的时候267.pickup1.捡(拾)起2.搭车268.toonessurprise令某人吃惊的是269.offersth.tosb.为某人提供某物270.thinkof/thinkabout1.想起。
高中英语短语大全
2
光明磊落 fall in love (with)=相爱，爱上 far from=远非，远离 feel like=欲，想要 fill in /out=填充，填写 find fault=埋怨，挑剔 find out=查明 first of all=首先，第一 flare up=突然燃起来；突然发怒 for (the) purpose of=为了 for a moment=片刻，一会儿 for a while=暂时，一时 for ever=永远 for example=例如 for good=永久地 for instance=例如，举例说 for long=长久地 for one thing=首先，一则 for short=简称，缩写 for the moment=现在，暂时 for the present=目前，暂时 for the sake of=为了...起见，看在... 的份上 for the time being=目前，暂时 from time to time=有时，不时 gain/have an advantage=胜过，优 于 get across=解释清楚，使人了解 get along/on with=有进展，有进步； 生活得 get around/round=走动,旅行（消 息）传开 get around/round to=找时间做，开 始考虑 get at=得到，接近；意思是 get away=逃脱，离开 get by=通过，经过 get down=从...下来；写下 get down to=开始，着手 get hold of=抓住，掌握 get in=进入；收获，收集 get into=进入，陷入
deal with=处理，对付，安排 derive from=导出；由...来 die down===渐渐消失，平息 die out=消灭， 灭绝 do away with=废除，去掉 do without=没有...也行 do/try one's best=尽力，努力 double up=弯腰，把...折起来 draw in=(火车，汽车)到站 draw up=写出，画出；草拟；停住 dress up=穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮 亮 drop by/in=顺便来访 drop off=减弱，减少 drop out=退出，离队 due to== 由于，因为 each other=互相 enjoy oneself=过得快乐 even if/ though=即使，虽然 even then=即使那样，边...都 ever since=从那时起，自那时以来 every now and then=有时，时时， 偶尔 every other=每隔一个的 except for=除...之外 face to face=面对面地 face up to=大胆面对 fail to=未能 fair play=公平的竞赛，公平对待，
高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全
高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全一、重要短语1、 in general 一般来说2、 as usual 通常3、 for example 例如4、 for instance 例如5、 that is to say 换句话说6、 just now 现在，刚才7、 at the moment 此时此刻8、 it seems as if 好像9、 as though 好像10、 by mistake 错误的11、 on purpose 故意12、 at the same time 同时13、even if 即使14、what if 如果15、 what about 论及16、make a difference 有差别17、in a way 在某种程度上18、 at least 至少19、 at most 最多20、as to 关于21、after all 毕竟22、in a hurry 匆忙23、so far 到目前为止24、as soon as 一…就25、in return 作为报答26、by the way 顺便说一下27、at first 起初28、in this way 这样29、in other words 换句话说30、in fact 事实上31、in the end 最后32、to be exact 确切地说33、no doubt 无疑34、to tell the truth 事实上，老实说35、not only…but also 不仅…而且36、not…but 不是…而是37、either…or 或者…或者38、neither…nor 既不…也不39、hardly…when 刚…就40、not until 直到…才41、all the same 仍然42、alone 仅仅，只有43、in advance 事先44、in a flash 一闪而过45、in public 当众46、in turn 依次47、no more 不再48、on earth 何处，到底49、on one’s own 独自50、on show 展览，陈列51、by chance 偶然52、by heart 熟记，牢记53、once again 再一次54、once more 再一次二、实用短语1、above all 首先，尤其2、of course 当然3、take place 发生4、for a change 换换5、in trouble 在困境中6、in order 为了，为了使7、in danger 在危险中8、in need of 需要9、in charge 负责10、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑11、in the way 挡路，妨碍12、in return 作为报答13、in common 共用，共有14、in honor of 为了纪念15、in time 及时，迟早16、in turn 依次17、in touch 联系18、in person 亲自，本人19、in good time 及时20、in case 以防21、in addition 另外22、in front of 在…前23、in memory of 纪念24、in all 总共，全部25、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑26、in advance 预先，事先27、in any case 无论如何28、in the way 挡路，妨碍29、in conclusion 最后，总之30、in the open 公开地31、in the same way 用同样的方式32、in honor of 为了纪念33、in a word 一句话34、in favor of 赞成35、in debt 欠债36、in color 彩色37、in purpose 故意38、in short 简言之，总之39、in silence 沉默地40、in addition 另外41、in favor of 赞成42、in debt 欠债43、in color 彩色44、in tears 流着泪45、in favor of 有利于46、hold on 继续，坚持47、hand in 上交48、hand out 分发49、get on 上车，进展50、get into 陷入，参与。
高中生英语常用短语大全及例句
高中生英语常用短语大全及例句高中生英语常用短语大全及例句 11、about1.be about sth 忙于做某事，在干某事。
如：What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么?He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
be about to do sth(1)即将，马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。
如：Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了起来。
(2)打算，有意(主要见于美国英语中，且主要用于否定句)。
如：I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so close to success. 现在我已接近要成功了，我不打算放弃。
3.How [What] about (doing) sth?(1)用于征求意见，意为：你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如：How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样?(2)询问情况或打听消息，意为：(做)某事怎么样? 如：What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了?(3)表示讽刺或挖苦，意为：你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如：A：I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B：How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢?注：有时用于人。
高中英语短语大全
a few=有些，几个a great/good deal of=大量(的), 许多a little=一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of=大量( 的), 很多 ( 的) a matter of=(关于…)的问题；大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列，一连串a variety of=种种，各种able to=能，会above all=首先，尤其above all=首先，首要according to=根据account for=说明(原因等) accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计，总计after a while=过了一分，不久after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of=在…前面，先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然，同时，一起all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力all over=遍及，到处all right=行，可以；顺利，良好all right=好，行all round=周围，处处all the same=仍然，照样地all the time=一直，始终allow for=考虑到along with=与…一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and so on/forth=等等and then=i而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=1除…之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成，提出as a matter of fact=其实，事实上as a result=!结果，因此，由于…的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例as far as/so far as=.远至，到…程度as follows=如下as for=至于，就…方面说as good as=和…几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于as soon as=一…就，刚…便as though=好像as though=好像，仿佛as to=至于，关于as usual=像往常一样，照例as well=也，又as well=同样地as well as=(除…之处)也，即…又as well as=既…又，除…之处(还)as yet=到到目前为止，到那时为止as…as=值像…一样Aside from=除…以外ask after=询问，问候ask for=请求，要求at (the) best=充其量，至多at (the)worst=在最坏的情况下at a loss= 因惑，不知所措at a time=每次，一次at all=完全，根本at all costs=不借任何代价，无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何，至少at first=最初，首先at first sight=乍一看，初看起来at hand=在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart=在内心，实质上at home=在家，在国内；自在，自如at intervals=不时，时时at large=一般，大体上at last=最，终于at least=至少，最低限度at length=终于，最后；详细地at no time=从不，决不at once=立刻，马上at one time= 同时，曾经，从前曾at present= 目前，现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中，利害攸关at the cost of= 以…为代价at the mercy of=在…支配下at the moment=现在，此刻at the same time=但是，然而at times=有时at work=在工作，忙于attached to= 附属于，隶属于back and forth=来回，往返，来来往往地back down/off=放弃，让步，退却back of=在…后部，在…背部back up=支：持，授助；倒退，后退be about to= 即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到…去的，开往…的be concerned with=关心，挂念，从事于be fed up(with )=对…腻烦be friends with=对…友好，与..交上朋友be made up of= 由…组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of= 由于，因为before long=不久以后begin with=从…开始both …a nd= 即…又…,两个都break away (from)=脱离，逃跑break down=损坏，分解，瓦解break in=强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into= 闯入break off=断绝，结束break out=逃出，突然发生，爆发break through=突破break up=中止，结束；打碎，拆散break down=垮，衷竭；损坏，故障，倒塌bring about=带来，造成bring down=打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth=产生，提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现，使显明；公布，出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育，培养，使成长bring/carry into practice=实施，实行build up==积累，堵塞；树立，增进，锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽but for=除…以外，倘没有，除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然，碰巧by comparison= 比较起来by far= …得多，最by hand=用手by heart=牢记，凭记忆by itself=独自，单独by means of=用…办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地，单独地by reason of= 由于by the way=顺便提一下，另处by turns=轮流，交替地by virtue of= 由于by way of=经由，通过…方式call for=邀请；要求，需要call forth=唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off=放弃，取消call on/upon=访问，拜访；号召，呼吁c a l l u p召集，动员；打电话；镇静的，沉着的can't /couldn't help=禁不住；不得不Care for=照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out=贯彻，执行，实现carry/bring into effect=使生效，使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解，明白catch one's breath=屏息，歇口气catch one's eye= 引人注目catch sight of=发现，突然看见catch up with=追上，赶上check in=办理登记手续check out==结帐后离开；检查，核查check up/(up)on=校对，检查，检验cheer up=使高兴，使振奋；振作起来clear away=扫聊，收拾clear up=整理，收拾；清除，解除；解come around=来访，前来；苏醒，复原come off=实现，成功，终于come on=请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演come out=出版，出现，显露，长出；结果是come through=经历，脱险come to=总计，达到；苏醒，复原come to the point=说到要点，扼要地说come true=实现，达到come up=走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to=达到，符合come up with=提出，提供come/go into force=生效，实施come/go into operation=开始运转，开工compare …to=把…比作count on=依靠，期待，指望count up=把…相加cover up=掩饰，掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去，取消cut across=走捷径，抄近路cut back=削减，减少cut down=削减，降低cut in=(汽车)抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off=切断，使隔绝；删去；打断，停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short= 中断，简化deal with=处理，对付，安排derive from=导出；由…来die down===渐渐消失，平息die out=消灭，灭绝do away with=废除，去掉do without=没有…也行do/try one's best=尽力，努力double up=弯腰，把…折起来draw in=(火车，汽车)到站draw up=写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up=穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱，减少drop out=退出，离队due to== 由于，因为each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though= 即使，虽然even then= 即使那样，边…都ever since=从那时起，自那时以来every now and then=有时，时时，偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除…之外face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛，公平对待，光明磊落fall in love (with)=相爱，爱上far from=远非，远离feel like=欲，想要fill in /out=填充，填写find fault=埋怨，挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先，第一flare up=突然燃起来；突然发怒for(the) purpose of=为了for a moment=片刻，一会儿for a while=暂时，一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如，举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先，一则for short=简称，缩写for the moment=现在，暂时for the present= 目前，暂时for the sake of=为了…起见，看在…的份上for the time being= 目前，暂时from time to time=有时，不时gain/have an advantage=胜过，优于get across=解释清楚，使人了解get along/on with=有进展，有进步；生活得get around/round=走动，旅行(消息)传开get around/round to=找时间做，开始考虑get at=得到，接近；意思是get away=逃脱，离开get by=通过，经过get down=从…下来；写下get down to=开始，着手get hold of=抓住，掌握get in=进入；收获，收集get into=进入，陷入get off=从…下来，离开，动身，开始get out of=逃避，改掉get over=克服，(从病中)恢复过来get rid of=摆脱，除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败，智胜get the better of= 占上风，胜过get through=结束，完成；接通电话get together=集合，聚集get up=起床，增加get/learn by heart=记住，背诵give away=泄露；赠送give back=送还，恢复give in=交上；投降，屈服give off=放出，释放give oneself away=泄露，露马脚give oneself up= 自首，投降，投案give out=分发，放出give rise to= 引起，使发生；造成give up=停止，放弃give way=让路，让步give way to=给…让路/让步；被…代替go after=追求go ahead=开始，前进，领先go along with=陪同前往，随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降，降低；被载人，传下去go for=竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for=从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into=进入，研究，调查go off=爆炸，发射；动身，离开go on=继续，发生go out=外出，熄灭go over=检查，审查；复习，重温go through=经历，经受，详细检查go under=下沉，沉没；失败，破产go up=上升，增加；建起go with=伴随，与….协调go without=没有…也行go wrong=发生故障，出毛病good for=有效，适用，胜任had better=最好还是，应该hand down= 留传下来，传给，往下传hand in=交上，递交hand in hand=携手；结合起来，联合hand on=传下来，依次传递hand out=分发，散发，发给hand over=交出，移交，让与hang about= 闲荡hang back=踌躇不前，退缩hang on=持续，坚持下去hang up=挂，吊<物>,拖延…,中止，搁置hardly any=几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly …before/when=刚一…就…have in mind=记住，考虑到，想到have nothing to do with=和…毫无关系have on=穿着，戴着have something to do with=和…有点关系have to/have got to=不得不，必须have … to do with=与…有关have/gain access to=可以获得head for=出发，动身，前往head on=朝前，迎面heart and soul=全心全意help oneself= 自取所需(食等)here and there=处处hold back=跨躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on=继续，掘住不放hold on to=紧紧抓住，坚持hold out=维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up=举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫，拦截hot dog=红肠面包，小红肠how about= …如何，…怎样how do you do=你好hurry up=(使)赶紧，(使)匆忙，仓促I.D.card=身份证if only=只要improve on=改进in (the )future=今后，将来in a hurry=匆忙地，立即in a moment=立刻，马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点，在某种程度上in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与….一致in addition=另外in addition to=除…之外in advance=提前，预先in all=总共，共计in any case=无论如何，总之in any event=无论如何in brief=简单地说，简言之in bulk=散装；大批，大量in case=假如，以防(万一),免得in case of=假使，万一in charge of=负责，主管in common=共用，共有，共同in conclusion=最后，总之in connection with/to=关于in consequence= 因此，结果in consequence of= 由于…的缘故in contrast with/to=与…成反比in danger=在危险中，垂危in debt=欠债，欠情in detail=详细地in difficulty ties= 困难，困境，难题in effect=有效；实际上in essence=大体上，本质上in excess of=超过in fact=其实，实际上in favour of=有利于，有利的，顺利的in force=有效，实施中in front of=在…前面in general=通常，大体上in hand=在掌握中，在控制中in honour of=为纪念，向…表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线，排成一行in line with=和…成直线，排成一行in memory of=纪念in nature=本质上in no case=决不in no time=立即，马上in no way=决不in one's way/in the way=妨碍，阻碍in order=秩序井然，整齐in order that= 以便in order to= 以便，为了in other words=换句话说，也就是说in particular=特别地，尤其，详细地in person=亲自in place=在适当的位置in place of=代替in practice=在实践中，实际上in proportion (to)=(与…)成比例的in public=公开地，当众in question=正在考虑in return=作为回报，作为报答in secret=秘密地，私下地in sequence=依次，逐一in shape=处于良好状态in short=简言之，总之in sight=在望，看得见in spite of=不管，不顾，尽管，虽然in stock=现有，备有in sum=总而言之in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据，按照；用…措词in the air=在流行中，在传播中in the course of=在…过程中，在…期间in the distance=在远处in the end=最后，终于in the event of=万一，如果发生in the face of=面对，在…面前；不顾，即使in the first place=起初，首先in the last place=最后in the least=一点，丝毫in the light of=按照，根据in the long run=最终，从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍in the world=到底，究竟in time=及时，适时地in truth=实际上，的确in turn=依次，轮流in vain=徒劳，无效in/with relation to=关系到instead of=代替，而不是just now=刚才，一会儿以前keep an eye on= 留意，照看keep back= 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep company with=与…交往，与…结伴keep down=控制，压制，镇压；放低(声音)keep from=使…不(做)keep house=管理家务，做家务keep in touch=保持联系keep off=不接近，避开keep on=继续不断，保持keep one's head=保持镇静keep one's word=守信用keep out of=躲开，置身…之外keep to=坚持，保持keep track=通晓事态，注意动向keep up=保持，维持；继续进行，坚持keep up with= 向…看齐，跟上…keep/hold pace with=跟上，与.. 同步knock down=撞倒，击倒knock out=击倒，击昏known as=被认为是，被称为lay aside=把<东西>(暂时地)堆置一边lay down=安装、建造、铺设lay off=解雇lay out=陈列，布局lead the way=带路，引路leave alone=不管leave behind==遗落leave out=遗漏，略去lend itself to=适宜于，对…有用let alone=听其自然；更不用说let alone=不干涉；更不用说let down=放下，降低；使失望let go=放开，松开let in=让…进入，放…进来let loose=放开，放松，释放let off=放(炮，烟火),开(枪);宽let out=恕，从宽处理；免除lie in=在于line up=排队，使排成一行little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠…生活，以……为食live through=度过，经受过look after=照管，照料look at=看望，注视look back= 回顾，回头看look down on=看不起，轻视look for=寻找，寻求look forward to=盼望，期待look in=顺便看望look into=调查，观察，过问，窥视look on=帝观，观看；看待；视作look out=留神，注意，提防，警惕look over=检查，查看，调查look through=仔细杳看，浏览，温习look up=查阅，查考；寻找(某人) look up to=尊敬，敬仰lose heart=丧失勇气，失去信心lose one's head=不知所措lost one's temper=发怒，发脾气lost track=失去联系lots of=大量，很多make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响，很重要make believe=假装make for=走向，驶向；有助于，有利于make friends=交朋支，友好相处make fun of=取笑；嘲弄make one's way=前进，行进make out=辨认，区分；理解，开列，书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信；确定，务必make the best of=充分利用，妥善处理make the most of=尽量利用make up=构成，组成，拼凑；弥补make up for=补偿，弥补make up one's mind=下决心make use of=利用make way=开路，让路mark time=原地跳步，停止不前，抢延matter of fact=实情情况，真相mix up=混合，混淆，搞糊涂more and more=越来越more or less=或多或少never mind=不要紧，没关系next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑，必定no less than=不亚于no longer=T]108g2=不再，已不no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过，仅仅，和…一样不no sooner …than=不久，即刻；早，快no wonder=难怪，怪不得not as/so …as=不如…那样not at all=一点也不not only …but (also)=不仅…而且nothing but=只是，不过是e i t h e r . . . o r不是……就是，表示两者选择其中一者。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
高中英语短语大全5000
高中英语短语大全50001.beafraidof2.agreetodosth.3.not・・・atall4.oneafteranother5.atlast6.atonce7.atthesametime8.atwork9.beawayfrom10.goaway11.makethebed12.doone'sbest13.bebusywith14.bebusydoingsth害怕同意做某事一点也不一个接一个地终于,最后立刻,马上同时在工作离开离开整理床铺尽力努力忙于忙于做某事15.bybus/car/plane乘公交/汽车/飞机16catchupwith17.catchcold18.dayafterday19.dosomecleaning20.eatup/useup21.intheend22fallill23.onfoot赶上着凉，感冒日复一日地做（些）清洁工作吃光,吃完/用完,耗尽终于,最后生病步行24makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友25.infrontof r.、八一r~■-26.getback/in/off/on回来/进入，收获/下车，离开/上车，进展，进步27.getonwith28.giveup29.goondoingsth.30.goshopping31.begoodat 和……友好相处放弃,抛弃继续做某事去买东西擅长于32.handin/out交上,递交/分发,散发33.haveagoodtime 玩得痛快34.havebreakfast/supper吃早饭35.havesports 实行体育活动36.hearfrom接到...的信,受...批评37.hereandthere38.holdameeting 到处,处处举行会议39.holdon抓住,继续,坚持40.hurryup41.keepondoingsth.42.allkindsof43.akindof赶快持续做某事各种各样的……一种swayto …在去的路上44. laughat 嘲笑,因...而笑45. listentosb.听某人讲话（是指听的经过）46. nolonger 不再47. lookafter/at/for/up 照顾/看/寻找/查阅48. makeamistake 犯错误49. makeanoise 吵闹，发出噪音50. inthemiddleof 正在...当中51. neither ^nor 既不也不52. fromnowon 从现在起（今后）53. anumberof 很多,若干（能够修饰可数名词和不可数名词）54. atonce 立刻,马上55. onceuponatime 从前56. puton/sthdown/up 穿上/放下/举起，挂起57.get/beready 58.take/havearest 59.ringup 60.sendfor 61.bythesideof 62.gotosleep 准备好 休息一会儿 打电话 派人去请（派人去拿） 在...附近 入睡63.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事 64.takeawalk 散步 65.takeaway 拿走（减去,解除） 66.takeout 取出,去除,出发,发泄 67.takedown/off 68.takeatrain/bus 69.thinkabout 70.allthetime 71.on/intime 72. too ・・・to 73. tryon74. turnoff75. wakeup76 bytheway77 onthe/one '78 writedown记下,写下/起飞,脱掉乘火车/公交车考虑一直准时/即时太…以至于不能试穿关掉醒来顺便说,顺便问一下写下79. takeamessageforsb.给某人带口信80. whatapity!太遗憾了！81ofcourse 当然82.turnleft 向左转98.feelwell 感到舒服78. takeone 'stime 不着急，不着慌79. knockintosb.撞在某人身上80. becoveredwith 有大量的（满是被..覆盖）81. withone 'shelp 在某人的协助下82. wearout 穿破（磨损）83. sellout 卖完84. beinsurprise 惊奇地85. beafraidof 害怕102. atthefootof 在...的脚下 103. meetforthefirsttime 第一次见面...104. atthebeginningof 起初（开始）105. nicemeetingyou 很高兴遇见你106. goaway 离开（走掉）107. inone 'sopinion 在……看来108. summervacation 暑假109. ageneralidea 大意110. findout 发现,找出111. rightnow 立刻112. fromdawnuntildark 从早到晚113. goondoingsth 继续做某事114. bythelightsof 用….的光115. asaresult 结果116. pumpwater 抽水117. onanopenfire 在篝火上118. giveone'sregardstosb.给某人带去….的问候 119. that'sniceofsb.todo 对某人说很好做某事 120. sendsb.bestwishes 给某人最美好祝愿 121. followone'sinstructions 按照某人的指示 122. bythesideof 在…附近123. attheendof 在...末端（到...尽头）124. alittlemanwithglasses 一个戴眼镜的小男人 125. haveawayofdoingsth.有做某事的方法99.neckandneck100.fall behind101.taketurns 71.handsup72.asusual 73.preferA.toB. 74.you '75.helponeselftosth. 76.changeone ' 77.makeamistake 并驾齐驱 落后 轮流 举手像往常一样,照例喜欢A 胜于B dbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事自取；随便吃 smind 改变某人的主意 犯错误126.dipsth.intosth.把某物浸到某物中141.holdup举起,提出142.theendofdoing通过….结束143.makeaface做鬼脸144.havedifficultyindoingsth做..有困难145.havedifficultywithsth.在…困难146.knowabout知道（了解）147.moreorless或多或少148.staythesame保持不变149.wayoflife生活方式150.bringin引入,增加151.Iguess我猜152.goofftoguangzhou出发去广州... 153.seesb.off为某人送行,解雇154.takeataxi乘出租车127.afriendofmine我的一个朋友128.byair/sea乘飞机/船129.sayhitosb.130.haveagoodtrip一路顺风！131.tietheboattoatree把船系到树上132.bytheriverbank在河岸边...133.allnightlong整夜（通宵）134.beabouttodosth.即将做某事135.nothingexcept/but只,不过136.atahighprice以很高/大的代价137.staylong呆很久138.coverA.withB把B放在A上139.sothat所以,以至于,以便140.inrows成排;成行155.fromnowon从现在起（今后）156.inorderto为了157.makesure弄明白（查明白）158.knocksb.down把某人撞到在地159.obeytherules遵守规则160.breaktherules违反规定161.inthepast在过去162.washaway冲走,洗去,忘却163.takealookat看一看（检查）164.takeapicnic去野餐165.agreatmany很多（很多,大量）166.agreeon对...意见一致167.supplysb.sth给某人提供某物168.alloverthecountry全国169.atthecrossing在十字路口170.plentyof很多的171.assoonaspossible尽快（越快越好）172.setup建立173.spend...indoing/onsth.花时间做某事174.asfollows如下175.falloff/down跌落/跌倒176.forquiteawhile相当一段时间177.agreatpartof一绝大部分178.onthemorningof在某天的早上179.thenumberof…..的数目180.cutoff切断,181.at5.3centimetresayear一年5.3毫米182.asaresultof作为...的结果183.itissaidthat有人说（据说）199.doone'sbestto尽力做t某事。
高中英语短语大全(整理版)
高中英语词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先；首要according to 根据...act as 充当；作；起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束 all over the country 遍及全国 all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as......as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到… （程度） ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask …for 询问；向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地 at first 起先；开端 at hand 在手边，在近处 at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前；曾经at present 现在；目前at sea 在海上at someone ’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人 at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟；至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口 at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心，焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心，小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长，善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……（产地）制造be made up of 由...构成；由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足；富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病，不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引来，引进；吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明，阐明bring up 教育；培养；提出burn down 把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far 很，极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点，来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成，产生come off 从......离开；脱落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；开放come to 共计；达到come true 成为现实come up 走进，上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付；处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠 ......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束，最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗，反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill … with…用…把…装满fill in 填充；填写find out 查明；发现；了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from … to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地G general idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展逃；离返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back 归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；好吧go along 继续，进行go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过；过去go down 下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over 检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through 遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升，增长go with 相配；协调go without 没有…也行；将就Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交进hand out 分发hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不；必须have a cold （患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着；戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉，听说hear from 收到…的来信听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处；到处hold back 控制（感情，眼泪等）hold down 压下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断hold one's breath （由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold out 提供，提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持，赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求in sight 在视野内，看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后；终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去，在那些日子里in time 及时，最终，迟早instead of 代替；而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才；不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续；反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开；不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约；守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；维持；继续keep watch 守望，值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……from doing sth. 阻止做某事in mind 记住；想着out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on（the door）敲（门）knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋；产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a … life 过着……的生活lead to 通向；导致learn about 获悉；了解learn…by heart 记住；背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. （遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过；经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望；期望look into 向……里面看；调查look on 看待，观看，旁观look out 留神；当心look out for 当心；找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿look up 向上看，仰望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心；灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上；倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失音；嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥；降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论；阐明观点make a promise 答应；允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑（某人）；开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别；没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理，修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通；很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保；确定make the best of 充分利用，善用make up 编出；组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做……；设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着；意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越（多）more or less 差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的，不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过；仅仅no wonder 不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像；不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非；如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then 有时；不时地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对（做）……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on （the） one hand…on the other （hand）一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班，值日on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行；走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假；度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地；独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上显示；展示on the air （用无线电、电视）播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面（另一面）on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上，在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机；在电视上on watch 守望，值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔；间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继；顺次one another 相互，彼此one by one 一个一个地one day （过去或将来的）某一天open to 向……开放operate on sb. 给某人做手术or else 否则；要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……；……上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时，即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外，看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地；再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过，经过pay (one ’s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访，游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄… play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色，起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑，恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火，冒大风险 plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing …比起 …更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do …rather than do …比起 …更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为 …作好准备press against/on 挤，压，按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上，戴上push on 推进，努力前进push over 推倒push …aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边，收起来put down 放下把…转换成推迟穿上，上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事举起来，上演，张贴quarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然， 碰巧rather than 比reach one ’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指，查询regard …as … 把 …看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) （在某事上）依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为… rest rooms 休息室result from 由于 result in 结果是， 导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话 rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one ’s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉，腐烂round up 聚拢，赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one ’s feet 忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one ’s time 节约时间say “Hi ” to sb. from sb.代我向… 问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候 sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物 school-leavers 毕业生scold sb …for sth … 因为… 批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿，识破see to 负责，注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣， 寄出send out 发送，派遣send up 发出，射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使 …着火set free 释放；使自由 set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set one ’s heart on sth 非常想要某物 set out 出发，开始set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one ’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝… 射击short-wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭，倒闭，破产shut off 切断，关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与… 签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了，以便到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利 so long as 只要以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知… 如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出on sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边，和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立，熬夜step by step 逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的 stick to 坚硬stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对… 而斗争struggle for 为争取… 而斗争struggle to one ’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit …to … 适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away （from）带走，拿走take back 收回，带回take care of 照顾，保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住，握住take it easy 放松，别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次，轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色，起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据，从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about （泛泛地）谈talk of 谈到talk on （系统地）谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同apart 分辨from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了，由于也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就……the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众，民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了，木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在，如今think about 考虑think of 思考，想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要，切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声，拒绝turn in 交出，上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是，证明是turn over 翻动，耕翻（土地）turn to 转到，翻到turn to sb for help 向某人求救turn up 开大声，出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of …在…的领导之下under the name of 用…名字under the protection of 在…的保护之下up and down 上上下下up to 直到up to a distance of 距离为upon one's death 在某人死后use one’s head 动脑筋used to do 过去常常做某事Vvarieties of 各种各样的various of 各种各样的vote against 投票反对某人vote for 投票选举某人V oting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候wake up 醒来walk along 沿…走warm up 变暖，热身waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪费时间watch for 守侯，注意，监视watch out 密切注视，当心，提防watch over 监视，看守wave one’s head 摇头wear out 筋疲力尽weather report/forecast 天气预报well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job 报酬高的工作well-trained 训练的很好的what a pity 真遗憾what a shame真遗憾what about + n./doing sth.？... 怎么样？what is more 而且what is worse 更糟的是wind one's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle 摇动把手卷紧，上紧…的发条wipe off 擦去every success 祝成功with the help of 在…的帮助下with the name 用…的名字with the permission of 在…的允许下with the purpose of doing sth. 带着…的目的without fail 必定，一定without fear or favour 公正的，不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的，残忍的干…工作从事，致力于work hard at 在…努力work on 建造，制作work out 解出，制订出worry about 担忧worse is to come 更糟的事情发生了worse still 更糟的是write down 写下，记下write to 给某人写信written English 英语书面语Yyear after year 年复一年的（表每年的重复）year by year 逐年的（表变化）。
(完整版)高中英语短语汇总大全
(完整版)高中英语短语汇总大全一、日常用语1. Good morning: 早上好2. How are you?: 你好吗？3. Thank you: 谢谢你5. I'm sorry: 对不起6. Can you help me?: 你能帮我吗？7. Of course: 当然可以8. Excuse me: 打扰一下9. What's your name?: 你叫什么名字？10. Nice to meet you: 很高兴认识你二、求助和建议1. Could you give me some advice?: 你能给我一些建议吗？2. Can you help me with this problem?: 你能帮我解决这个问题吗？3. I'm struggling with this question: 我在这个问题上遇到了困难4. What do you think?: 你觉得怎么样？5. What would you suggest?: 你有什么建议？三、研究和教育1. Pay attention to: 注意2. Take notes: 做笔记3. Study hard: 努力研究4. Review regularly: 定期复5. Memorize vocabulary: 记忆单词6. Ask questions: 提问7. Understand the material: 理解材料8. Make progress: 取得进步9. Do your homework: 做作业10. Prepare for exams: 准备考试四、旅行和交通1. Book a hotel: 预订酒店2. Take a taxi: 打出租车3. Buy a ticket: 买票4. Check-in: 办理入住手续5. Take a flight: 乘飞机6. Go sightseeing: 观光7. Take a trip: 去旅行8. Go abroad: 出国9. Board the train: 上火车10. Get off the bus: 下车五、社交和人际关系1. Make friends: 交朋友2. Hang out with friends: 和朋友出去3. Have a conversation: 进行对话4. Make small talk: 聊天5. Be polite: 有礼貌的6. Show respect: 表示尊重7. Listen carefully: 仔细倾听8. Share personal stories: 分享个人故事9. Keep in touch: 保持联系10. Apologize for mistakes: 因错误道歉六、健康和生活方式1. Eat a balanced diet: 饮食均衡2. Exercise regularly: 定期锻炼3. Get enough sleep: 获得足够的睡眠4. Stay hydrated: 保持水分摄入5. Avoid junk food: 避免垃圾食品6. Reduce stress: 减少压力7. Stay active: 保持活跃8. Practice meditation: 进行冥想9. Be mindful: 保持专注10. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: 保持健康生活方式以上是高中英语常用短语的汇总大全，希望对你的研究有所帮助！。
高中英语常用短语和固定搭配大全(精华版)
三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况（事）remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况（事）rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责（责备）某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害，对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对……有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于，与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 对（某人）真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对……满意（高兴）be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对（某人）严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责，管理in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于，就……而言in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管in support of 为了支持（拥护）……in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补：in addition to 加之，除……之外in answer to 回答，响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反，反对in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复）in response to 回答，响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。
高中英语必背短语2000个
1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将(做)4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…10. according to 根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理19. act on 按照…而行动20. act out 演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应25. add up 加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外28. in addition to 除…之外(还有)29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32. admit of 容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认34. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先36. in advan加载中...内容加载失败，点击此处重试加载全文ce of 在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物39. affect to 假装40. afford to (买)得起(某物)41. for ages 长期42. agree on 同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧48. aim for 力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许(有…)，容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道(一起)66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for 对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再82. any more 再；较多些83. anything but 除…以外任何事(物)84. apart from 除…之外(别无)85. appeal to 上诉86. apply for 提出申请(或要求等)87. apply...to 把…应用于88. apply oneself to 致力于89. approve of 赞成，满意90. arm in arm 手挽手地91. under arms 在备战状态中92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争93. arrive at 到达(某地)94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来)95. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样96. not as...as... 不如…那样97. as for as 就…而论，据…98. as for 至于，就…方面说99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经100. as if 好象，仿佛101. as long as 只要102. as to 至于，关于103. as well 也，又104. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又105. may as well 还是…的好106. aside from (美)除…以外107. ask after 询问，问候108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求109. assist in 帮助(做某事)110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 111. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112. attach to 使属于，使参加113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party派 114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕 115. attach importance to 认为重要116. attain to 达到(理想的状态)117. attend on 照顾，侍候118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理119. pay attention to 注意；重视120. be attentive to 对…关怀121. be available for 有效122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到124. right away 立刻，马上125. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退127. back of 在…的后面；在…背后128. get back at 报复129. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言130. go back to 追溯到…131. back up 支持，援助；倒退132. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱 134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的135. on balance 总的说来136. based on 以…为基础137. bear away 夺得；赢得(奖品等)138. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)139. bear on 对…施加影响；有关140. bear out 证实，证明141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀(价)143. beat off 击退，打退(进攻)144. beat up and down 来回奔走145. begin with 以…开始；开始于146. to begin with 首先，第一147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张149. make believe 假装，装作150. belong to 属于；附属151. for the best (完全)出于好意152. as best one can 尽最大努力153. at best 充其量，至多154. best of all 最(好)，首先155. at one's best 处在最好状态156. do one's best 尽力，努力157. do one's level best 全力以赴158. get the best of 胜过，打赢159. had best 最好，顶好160. make the best of 充分利用(时间等)161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展162. get the better of 打败，智胜163. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是… 164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量167. every bit 每一点，完全(一样)168. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)170. look black 怒视171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责172. blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出173. blow out 吹熄(灯火等)174. blow over 经过；(云等)吹散175. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气176. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸177. on board 在船(车、飞机)上178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀179. border on 接界；接近，非常像180. born of 源于；出生于181. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断188. break into 闯进；突然…起来189. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝190. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围192. break up 打碎；(关系)破裂193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息194. out of breath 喘不过气来195. breeze through 轻松地做196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式197. bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来198. bring back 带回来，使恢复199. bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下200. bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示201. bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产202. bring out 使…显示出来；公布203. bring through 救活(病人)204. bring together 使…团结起来205. bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)206. bring up the rear 走在最后面207. brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽210. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公214. mean business 是当真的215. be busy with 忙于…216. but for 倘没有，要不是217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣218. buy off 收买219. buzz off (俚)急忙离去220. by and by 不久以后，将来221. by and large 总的来说，大体上222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行223. by far …得多；最最224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊225. call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)226. call for 要求，需要，提倡227. call forth 唤起，引起228. call in 收回(某物)229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁231. call up 征召(服役)，动员232. cannot but 不得不，不会不233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住234. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 235. cannot...too... 越…越好236. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的 237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意238. take care 当心，注意239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料240. carry back 运回；使回想起241. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去243. carry out 进行(到底)，开展244. carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子246. in case 假如；免得247. in case of 假如，万一…248. in any case 无论如何，总之249. in no case 决不，无论如何不250. in the case of 就…来说；至于251. in this case 既然是这样252. cash in 兑现；收到…的货款253. cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除256. cast back 回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错261. be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣262. cave in (使)下陷，坍塌263. per cent 百分之…264. be certain of 确信，肯定265. be certain to do sth 一定做…266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地267. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地269. take a chance 冒险，投机270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管273. under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下 274. check in 办理登记手续，报到275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格276. check up 核对，检验277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来278. clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失279. clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)280. clear out 把…清出(或出空)281. clear up 消除(误会等)；整理282. close about 围住，包围283. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近286. come to a close 结束，终止287. draw to a close 渐近结束288. come about 发生；(风等)改变方向289. come across (越过…而)来到290. come at 袭击；达到；得到291. come before 在…之前来292. come by 从旁走过；得到293. come down 败落294. come down on 申斥；惩罚295. come for 来接人；来取物296. come forth 出来；涌现297. come home 回家；打中298. come into 进入；得到299. come of 出身于；由…引起300. come off (计划等)实现；举行301. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始302. come out 出版；传出；显现303. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道304. come through 经历(困难)；获得成功305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步 307. come true 实现，达到308. come up 走近；(从土中)长出309. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)310. come up to 达到；符合311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出312. come what may 不管发生什么事313. in common 共用，公有，共同314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热 315. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较316. by comparison 比较起来317. in comparison with 与…比较318. as concerns 关于319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于 320. on condition that 如果…；在…条件下321. in consequence 结果是，因此322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故323. consist in 在于；存在于324. consist of 由…构成，包含有325. consult with 与…商量(协商)326. on the contrary 正相反327. to the contrary 意思相反的(地)328. contribute to 有助于…，促成329. beyond control 无法控制330. out of control 失去控制331. under control 处于控制之下332. cope with 对付…，妥善处理333. at all costs 不惜任何代价334. at any cost 不惜任何代价335. at the cost of 以…为代价336. count on 依靠；期待，指望337. count out 点…的数338. count up 把…加起来，共计339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个340. in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中 341. of course 自然，当然，无疑342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊(购)344. credit with 把…记入贷方345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆346. cross off 从…划掉，删去347. cross out 删去，取消348. cry down 贬低349. cry for 哭着要；恳求350. cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过353. cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短355. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡356. cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止359. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉361. in danger 在危险中，垂危362. out of danger 脱离危险363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的365. to date 到此为止366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的367. date back to 追溯到；从…开始有368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天369. day after day 日复一日地370. every other day 每隔一天371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候 372. one day (过去或将来的)某一天373. the other day 在不久前某天374. to a day 一天也不差375. without day 不定期；无限制(休会)376. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多377. deal in 经营378. deal out 分配，分给379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协 381. get into debt 借债，负债382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383. out of debt 不欠债384. decide for 作对…有利的决定385. decide on 选定，决定386. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出389. derive from 取得；起源；由来390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下391. in detail 详细地392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息395. die for 渴望，切望396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死397. die of illness 病死398. die off 一个个死掉399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭400. make a difference 有影响，有关系401. in difficulties 处境困难402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议 403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒404. dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)405. dig out 掘出；挖掉406. dig up 掘起；挖出407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下408. in all directions 向四面八方409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌410. take a dislike to 讨厌411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下412. on display 展出413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理414. in the distance 在远处，远方的415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死416. do by sb. 对待(某人)417. do down 胜过；欺骗418. do for 对…有效；照应419. do sb. good 帮助某人420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力421. do one's bit 尽一份力422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎423. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付424. do without 没有…也行；将就425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道 426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁428. out of doors 在户外429. double back 把…对折；往回跑430. double up 弯着身子；把…对折431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能434. down with 打倒；把…拿下435. get down to work 认真开始工作436. drag in 把…拉进去437. drag on 拖延；使拖延438. drain...of 耗尽；用完439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭440. draw a conclusion 得出结论441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开442. draw aside 拉到一边443. draw back 收回(已付关税等)444. draw in (火车、汽车)进站445. draw into 使卷入446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上448. draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等)449. draw to a close 结束；终结450. draw up 起草，制订451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往452. dream up (凭想象)虚构453. dress up 穿上盛装454. be in drink 喝醉了455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒456. drink down 以酒消(愁)457. drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福458. drink up 喝干净，喝完459. drive at 意指460. drive away at 努力做(工作等)461. drive home 用车把…送到家462. drive out 赶出去463. drive up 抬高464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问465. drop off 睡着；(让…)下车466. drop on 训斥，惩罚467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落468. drop over 顺便来访469. dry up (使)干涸470. due to 由于；应归于471. in due course 在适当的时候472. do duty for 当…用，起作用473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班475. on duty 值班；上班476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述477. each other 互相(多用作宾语)478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着479. give ear to 听，倾听480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)481. early or late 迟早482. keep early hours 早睡早起483. earn one's living 谋生484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈487. eat of 吃…中的一部分488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施 491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行 492. in effect 实际上；正实行中493. take effect (药等)见效494. either...or 或…或，不是…就是495. or else 否则，要不然496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于 497. be out of employment 失业498. empty of 缺乏，无499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结 501. end in 以…为结果502. end off 结束503. end up 结束，告终；竖着504. end up with 以…而结束505. in the end 最后，终于506. on end 连续地；竖着507. to the end of time 永远508. world without end 永远，永久地509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于510. engaged with 与…有事商谈511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事514. enter upon 开始，着手515. be equal to 等于，相当于516. equip with 装备，配备517. by error 错误地518. in error 弄错了的；错误地519. even if 即使，纵然520. at all events 无论如何521. even now 即使在现在522. in any event 不管怎样，无论如何523. in the event of 如果…发生，万一524. for ever 永远525. for example 例如526. except for 除…之外527. go to excess 走极端528. in excess of 超过529. in exchange for 交换530. exert oneself to 努力，尽力531. expect of 对…期望(要求)532. at the expense of 归…付费533. go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱534. find expression in 在…中表现出来535. give expression to 表达出，反映536. to some extent 在某种程度上537. catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目538. clap eyes on 看见；注视539. keep an eye on 照看；留意540. keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕 541. run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览542. see eye to eye 看法完全一致543. face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地544. face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向545. in face of 面对；纵然，即使546. make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸547. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实548. in fact 其实，实际上549. in point of 实际上，就事实而论550. fail in 在…不足，疏忽551. fail to 不能，记忆552. without fail 必定，务必553. in faith 确实，的确554. keep faith 守信，忠于信仰555. break faith 背信，背弃信仰556. fall back on 求助于，转而依靠557. fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上558. fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗559. fall in love 爱上某人560. fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许 561. fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入562. fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果563. fall out of 放弃(习惯等)564. fall through 失败，成为泡影565. fall to 着手；开始攻击566. fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为567. a far cry 遥远的距离568. as far as …那么远，直到；至于569. far and away 大大…；无疑地570. far and near 远近，到处，四面八方 571. far from 远离，决不，完全不572. in so far as (程度等)就…；至于573. so far 迄今为止574. be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚575. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠576. in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于 577. out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎578. fear for 为…担心579. for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免 580. feed on 以…为食物(能源)581. feed up 供给…营养582. feed with 加上(油、煤等)583. be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦 584. feel like 感到想要做585. feel out 试探出，摸清586. feel up to 觉得能担当587. a few 少许，一些588. a good few 相当多，不少589. no fewer than 不少于590. quite a few 相当多，有相当数目591. figure on 把…估计在内；指望592. figure out 计算出；估计；理解593. figure up 计算…，把…总加起来594. fill in 填充，填写，临时代替595. fill out 填好，填写；使长大596. fill up 填补；装满597. find oneself 发觉自己的处境598. find out 查明；找到；发现599. finish up 结束；完成600. finish up with 以…结束；最后有… 601. finish with 完成，结束602. catch fire 着火，烧着603. fire up (突然)生气，勃然大怒604. on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动605. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃606. at first 最初，首先，开始时候607. first and foremost 首要地，首先608. first of all 首先，第一609. first or last (古)迟早，早晚610. fish out 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽611. fix one's eyes on 注意，注视612. fix up 修补，修理好；解决613. flame out 突然冒火焰614. flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒615. flash out 突然说，突然表现出来616. fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒 617. focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中618. in focus 焦点对准；清晰619. out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊620. as follows 如下621. follow out 贯彻；把…探究到底622. follow through 坚持到底623. follow up 穷追(猎物等)624. be fond of 爱好625. on foot 步行；在进行中626. by force 凭借暴力；强迫地627. in force (法律)有效的；大批地628. put...in force 实施…；使…生效629. forget about 忘记630. and so forth 等等631. free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的 632. free from 不受…影响的633. free of 无…的；摆脱了…的634. set free 释放，使获得自由635. freeze up (使)冻结636. be friends with 与…交友(友好)637. keep friends with 与…保持友好638. make friends with 与…交朋友639. in front of 在…前面，面对640. be full of 充满641. in full 充足，十足642. to the full 完全地；彻底地643. in full swing 活跃；正在全力进行644. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑645. for the future 从今以后，在今后646. in future 今后，以后647. in the future 将来648. gain on 跑得比…快；逼近649. generation gap 代沟650. in general 通常，一般地说651. get about 走动；旅行652. get above oneself 变得自高自大653. get across 使通过，使被理解654. get along 过活；相处融洽；进展655. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展 656. get around 规避(法律等)；走动657. get at 到达；了解；查明658. get away 逃脱；离开；出发659. get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过660. get down 从…下来；下车；写下661. get down to 开始认真考虑或对待662. get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达663. get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入664. get into the act 插手…以便得到好处 665. get off 下车；离开；开始666. get on 骑上(马等)；过活667. get on to 知道；意识到668. get on with 与…友好相处；继续干669. get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有 670. get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏671. get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉672. get over 克服(困难等)673. get the better of 占上风；克服；抑制 674. get through 到达；完成；接通电话 675. get together 聚集；会面；装配676. get up 起床；爬上；达到677. give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送678. give back 归还；恢复；后退679. give birth 使诞生；生(孩子)680. give in 投降；交上去；听任681. give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)682. give out 分发；发出(气味等)683. give rise to 产生；引起684. give up 放弃；投降；抛弃685. give way to 让位于；给…让路686. go about 从事，着手做；闲逛687. go after 追逐，追求；设法得到688. go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展689. go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲690. go along with 赞同；附合，支持691. go around (消息)流传；足够分配692. go back on 违背，毁(约)693. go by 走过，放过；依照694. go down 下去；(船等)下沉695. go for 为…去；努力获取696. go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求697. go into 进入；投入；调查698. go into action 开始行动699. go off 离去；去世；被发射700. go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走701. go on 继续下去，进行；接近702. go out 走出(房间等)；罢工703. go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) 704. go over 检查；从头至尾温习705. go through 经历；完成；检查706. go together 相配；恋爱707. go up 上升；(物价等)上涨708. go with 与…持同一看法；伴随709. go without 不享受710. as good as 和…几乎一样711. be good at 善于，擅长于712. for good 永久地；一劳永逸地713. good for 有效的；值…；胜任714. grasp at 向…抓去，想抓住715. on the grounds of 以…为理由；根据 716. grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响717. grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成718. guarantee against 保证…不…719. on guard 站岗，值班720. on one's guard 警惕，警戒；提防721. be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气)722. do one's hair (女子)做头发723. do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发724. lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气725. in half 成两半726. at hand 在手边；在附近727. by hand 用手；用手工的728. in hand 现有在手头；在进行中729. on hand 现有；在手边；临近730. hand down 把…传下来；传给731. hand in 交上；递上，交进732. hand in hand 手拉手；联合733. hand on 传下来，依次传递734. hand out 分派；把…拿出来735. hand over 交出，移交；让与736. shake hands with 与…握手737. take a hand in 参加；帮助738. hang about 闲荡；聚在…临近739. hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去740. hang on to 紧紧握住741. hang up 把…挂起来；挂断742. happen to 碰巧743. happen on 巧遇；偶然发现744. be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人745. be hard up 短缺，在急需中746. go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦)747. hardly any 几乎没有748. hardly...when... 刚…就…749. have a ball 玩得高兴750. have a good time 过得快乐，玩得高兴 751. have back 要回，收回752. have no business 没有权力或理由做某事 753. have on 穿着；有事；进行754. have to 不得不；必须755. have to do with 与…有关；和…打交道 756. head for 朝…方向走去757. head on 迎面地，正面地758. head up 在…上加盖子759. keep one's head 保持镇静760. lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头761. in good health 身体好762. hear of 听到，听说763. hear from 接到…的信764. at heart 在内心里；实质上765. by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆766. heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地767. heart to heart 坦率地768. learn by heart 记住，背诵769. lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)770. lose one's heart to 心被…俘去，爱上 771. in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候772. at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面773. take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭774. under the heel of 在…统治下，被…践踏 775. can not help 情不自禁，忍不住776. help oneself 自取所需(食物等)777. help sb. out 帮助，帮忙778. help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人779. with the help of 在…的帮助下780. here and now 此时此地781. here and there 到处，各处；偶然782. get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到783. hold...against 记恨784. hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止785. hold down 压制；抑制(热情等)786. hold in 约束，抑制787. hold office 担任公职788. hold on 握住不放；坚持下去789. hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制790. hold oneself in 尽力不叫791. hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败792. hold out 伸出；坚持；支持793. hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫794. hold water (容器等)盛得住水795. lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有796. at home 在家，在国内；自在797. in one's honour 向…表示敬意798. keep house 管理家务；做家务799. How about? …如何？…怎么样？800. hurry up (使)赶快；迅速完成801. in a hurry 匆忙；立即，很快地802. break the ice 打破沉默803. identify with 认为…等同于804. if only 只要；要是…就好805. be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解)806. attach importance to 重视807. of importance 重要，具有重要意义808. improve on 对…作出改进；超过809. be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)810. in and out 进进出出811. be inferior to (质量等)比…差812. inquire about 询问，打听813. inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况814. inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)815. for instance 例如，比如，举例说816. instead of 代替；而不是…817. by instinct 凭(靠)本能818. in the interest of 为了…的利益，为了 819. take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣820. interfere in 干涉，干预821. interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍822. at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离823. at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离) 824. as it is 事实上，既然如此825. as it were 似乎，可以说是826. by itself 自动地；单独地827. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言828. of itself 自行(到来)829. jet lag 时差反应830. do a good job 好好干；干得好831. join hands with 互相合作，携起手来 832. join in 参加(活动)833. join up 参军，入伍；联合起来834. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑835. judging by 从…判断836. jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住837. jump off 开始，开始进攻838. just about 差不多，几乎839. just as 正象；正当…的时候840. just the same 完全一样841. do justice 公平对待；和…酷似842. be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷843. be keen on 喜爱；渴望844. keep away 站开；使离开845. keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒846. keep company with 和…交往847. keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支848. keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒849. keep in mind 记住850. keep off 避开；不让…接近851. keep on 继续进行，反复地做852. keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外853. keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)854. keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往 855. keep under 压制；控制856. keep up 继续；坚持，维持857. keep up with 跟上，不落后858. kill off 消灭，杀光859. kind of (状语)有点儿，有几分860. bend one's knee to 向…跪下，屈服于 861. drop to one's knees 跪下862. fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)863. knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除864. knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工865. knock out 敲空；(拳击中)击倒866. know about 了解，知道…的情况867. know better than 很懂得(而不至于)868. be known as 以…知名；被认为是869. be known for 因…而众所周知870. be known to 为…所知871. labour along 缓慢而费力地前进872. for lack of 因缺乏；因没有873. have no lack of 不缺乏874. at large 完全地；详尽地875. at last 最终，终于876. at the latest 最迟，至迟877. early and late 从早到晚878. no later than 不迟于…879. laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑880. laugh off 用笑摆脱(困境等)881. laugh over 笑着谈论882. launch out (船)下水；开始新事情883. lay aside 把…放在一边；储存884. lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)885. lay off 停止；(临时)解雇886. lay out 花费；布置；摆开887. lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒888. lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用889. lead to 通向，导致；引起890. lead up to 把…一直带领到；导致891. take the lead 为首，领先。
521个高中常用英语短语
521个高中常用英语短语学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力,但不要放弃。
本文特意为大家收集了521个高中常用，希望大家喜欢！1. above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2. by aident 偶然，无意中3. be active in 对(于)……很积极4. add up to 合计为5. admit one's mistake 成认错误6. take/follow one's advice 承受某人的建议7. give advice on 就……提出建议8. advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事9. the day after tomorrow 后天10. after all 毕竟，终究11. against one's will 违心12. at the age of 在……岁时13. achieve one's aim 实现目标14. in the air 在空中，悬而未决15. in the open air 在户外，在露天里16. at the airport 在机场17. the fire alarm 火警18. be filled with anger 满腔怒火19. be angry at sth. 因某事而生气20. be angry with sb. 生某人的气21. make an announcement 通知22. one after another 相继地，按顺序地23. one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)24. each other 相互(指两者之间)25. give no answer 没有答复26. be anxious about 为……而担忧27. be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事28. live apart 分开住29. apart from 除了30. make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或抱歉31. argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事32. lay sth. aside 把......放在一边33. ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助33. be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……34. at one time 以前，曾经35. pay attention to 注意36. take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度37. attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等)38. lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳39. a bad cold 重感冒40. two pieces of baggage 两件行李41. keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡42. at the ball 在舞会上43. have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡44. be killed in battle 阵亡45. on the beach 在海滩46. make the bed 床铺47. begin with 以……开始48. at the beginning of 在……起始，开始49. from beginning to end 自始至终50. e into being 形成……场面;产生51. a safety belt 平安带52. Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行53. do/try one's best 尽力，尽最大的努力54. make the best of 尽量利用，善用55. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意56. in bold 黑体的，粗体的57. be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭58. make a bow 鞠躬59. use one's brain 动动脑子60. break the record 打破纪录61. take a deep breath 深吸一口气62. hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气63. out of breath 上气不接下气64. brush one's teeth 刷牙65. burst into tears 突然哭起来66. a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑67. but for 要不是68. a call for help 呼救声69. keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)70. keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)71. keep still 保持不动(别动)72. keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)73. a summer camp 夏令营74. go camping 去野营75. cannot help doing 情不自禁……76. play cards 打牌77. take care of 照顾，保管78. medical care 医疗护理79. in that case 假假设那样的话80. in case 以防万一81. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨82. catch up with 赶上(或超过)83. by chance 偶然84. free of charge85. in charge 主管，在掌管之下86. in the charge of 由……负责87. take charge 掌管，负责88. cheer up 快乐起来89. in one's childhood 童年时90. make a choice 挑选，选择91. at Christmas 圣诞节时92. go to church 去做礼拜93. cigarette end 烟头94. give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌95. get close to 接近96. a table cloth 一块桌布97. a suit of clothes 一套衣服98. children's clothing 童装99. collect stamps 集邮100. e about 产生，发生101. e across (偶然)遇见或发现102. e up 走过来;长出，发芽，上升;抬头103. in mon 共同，共有104. pete in a contest 参加比赛105. give a concert 举办音乐会106. on condition that 条件是107. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人108. on the contrary 相反地109. out of control 失控110. have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话;交谈111. in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中112. be covered with 被……覆盖113. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气114. cross out 划掉115. be cruel to sb. 对……残忍116. cubic meter 立方米117. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇118. do great damage to 对……造成宏大损害119. in danger 处境危险120. out of date 过时121. the other day 在不久前，前几天122. be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻123. deal with 对付，应付124. in debt 负债125. out of debt 还清债务126. make a decision 作出决定127. do good deeds 做好事128. do the deed 付诸行动，生效129. deep into the night 直到深夜130. deep in thought 沉思131. deep into the night 深夜132. without delay 毫不耽误，立刻133. delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事134. deliver a speech 发表(演说等)135. meet the demands 满足要求136. foreign language department 外语系137. department store 百货商店138. beyond description 难以形容139. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事140. with the development of industry 随着工业的开展141. devote oneself to 献身于，致力于142. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中143. make no difference 没作用，没影响144. have difficulty （in） doing sth. 做……有困难，难以……145. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴146. in all directions 向四面八方147. make a new discovery 做出新的发现148. under discussion 正在讨论中149. wash dishes 洗盘子150. in the distance 在远方，在远处151. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡152. do good to 对……有益153. do wrong 做坏事，犯罪154. from door to door 挨门挨户155. next door 隔壁的156. go downstairs 下楼157. go downtown 到市区去158. drag one's feet 缓慢前进，拖延159. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下160. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事161. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔162. drive off 赶走163. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂164. earn money 挣钱165. earn one's living 谋生166. on earth 终究167. take it easy 别着急，别紧张，放松些168. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响169. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事170. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事180. make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵190. a happy ending 美满的结局191. English-speaking countries 说英语的国家192. enter oneself for a contest 报名比赛193. the entrance to the theater 剧场的入口194. on New Year's Eve 在除夕195. even if/even though 虽然，即使196. current events 时事197. have/take an examination 参加198. carry out a medical examination 进展体格检查199. pass an examination 考试及格200. set an example to sb. 为……树立典范201. do morning exercises 做早操202. e into existence 产生，成立203. carry/do/make an experiment 做实验204. make an explanation 作解释，说明205. make a face 做鬼脸，装怪相206. as a matter of fact 事实上207. fail to do sth. 未能……208. fall behind ，落伍209. be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉210. be famous for 因……而闻名211. be famous as 作为……而闻名212. feel one's pulse 摸某人的脉213. feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……214. hurt one's feelings 伤害某人的感情215. the Spring Festival 春节216. have a high fever 发高烧217. the field of science 科学领域218. in one's fifties 五十多岁时219. a key figure 关键人物220. fill in the form 填写表格221. in a flash 刹那间222. a big / great flood 一场大洪水223. sweep the floor 扫地224. on the third floor 在三层225. a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑226. be in flowers 正在开花227. fly a kite 放风筝228. in a fog 糊里糊涂229. make a fool of sb. 欺骗，愚弄某人230. at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下231. the air force 空军232. by force 靠武力，强行233. with great force 用很大力气234. foreign trade 对外贸易235. form a good habit 养成好习惯236. try one's fortune 碰碰运气237. in fours 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地238. a frequent visitor 常客239. a fresh hand 新手240. make friends with 同……交朋友241. from then on 那时起242. from time to time 不时地，时常243. No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘，一份收获。
高中常用的英语短语
高中常用的英语短语高中常用的英语短语在高中英语常见的单词短语，我们在英语写作中应用到了几个?下面是店铺整理的高中常用的英语短语，希望能够为大家提供帮助！高中常用英语短语1. with the name 用的名字2. with the permission of 在的允许下3. with the purpose of doing sth. 带着的目的4. without fail 必定，一定5. without fear or favour 公正的，不偏袒某一方的6. without mercy 毫不留情的，残忍的`7. work as 干工作8. work at 从事，致力于9. work hard at 在努力10. work on 建造，制作11. work out 解出，制订出12. worry about 担忧13. worse is to come 更糟的事情发生了14. worse still 更糟的是15. write down 写下，记下16. write to 给某人写信17. written English 英语书面语18. year after year 年复一年的(表每年的重复)19. year by year 逐年的(表变化)高中必背英语短语1. a (large) number of 许多2. a bit 一点儿3. a block of 一块4. a bottle of 一瓶5. a few 许多6. a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)7. a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的8. a group of 一群，一组9. a little 许多10. a lot of/lots of 许多11. a pair of 一双，一对12. a piece of 一片(张，块)13. a pile of 一堆14. a place of interest 名胜15. a set of 一套16. a sort of 一种17. a type of 一种类型的18. a waste of 白费; 浪费19. above all 首先;首要20. according to 根据...21. act as 充当;作;起......的作用22. add up to 加起来是23. add... to 把.....加到......上24. admit doing sth 承认做过某事25. advise doing sth 建议做某事26. advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事27. advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事28. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事29. afford to do 有经济条件做某事30. after a (short) while 不久以后高中必备英语短语1. after all 毕竟;终究2. after graduation 毕业以后3. again and again 反复地;再三地4. agree on 商定;决定;达成共识5. agree to do sth 同意做某事6. agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)7. agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见8. all along 一直，始终9. all day and all night 整日整夜10. all kinds of 各种各样的11. all night 整夜12. all of a sudden 突然，冷不防13. all one's life 终生，一辈子14. all over 到处，遍及，浑身，结束15. all over the country 遍及全国16. all right 好吧，行吧，病好了17. all round 周围，遍及四周18. all sorts of 各种各样的19. all the best 万事如意20. all the same 一样，照样，完全一样21. all the year round 一年到头22. all through 自始至终23. allow into 允许进入24. allow doing 允许做某事25. allow sb to do 允许某人做某事26. and so on 等等27. answer for 对......负责28. apply for 申请...29. arrive at /in 到达某地30. as a matter of fact 事实上;其实【高中常用的英语短语】。
高中英语2025届高考常用短语汇总(共107组)
高考英语常用短语1.absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于2.accompanyaccompany sb.to 陪……到……accompany sb.at/on…用……给……伴奏be accompanied by/with…与……同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb. 在……的陪伴下3.accountaccount for 说明……的原因，占on account of 由于，因为take account of sth. 考虑，顾及……take sth.into account 考虑，顾及……4.accuseaccuse sb.of (doing) sth. 指控……做……5.accustomaccustom oneself to sth. 使……习惯于……be accustomed to sth. 习惯于……be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做……get/become/grow accustomed to sth. 适应/习惯于……6.acknowledgebe widely/generally acknowledged as...被公认……acknowledge sth.as/to be 承认……的（权威、地位等）7.actact as 充当，扮演act as if/though 表现得像是……act out 履行（仪式），将……表演出来act on/upon 起作用，生效act against 违反8.addadd to 增加，增添add…to... 把……加到……add up 加起来add up to 总计，共in addition 另外in addition to 此外，除此以外9.adaptadapt to 适应（= adjust to）adapt oneself to 使……自己适应/习惯于adapt sth.for sth. 改变……以便在不同的情况下使用be adapted from 根据……改写/改编10.adjustadjust to 适应11.admitadmit (to) doing sth. 承认做……be admitted to 准许（入学等）admit one’s mistake 承认错误12.adviseadvise doing sth. 建议做……advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议……做/不做……advise that sb (should) do 建议……应做……13.affordafford to do sth. 有能力做……，承担得起（后果）afford sth. 买得起……afford sb.sth. 为……提供……14.agreeagree with sb./one’s opinion/what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth. 同意……agree on sth. （双方）就……达成共识agree to do sth. 同意做……15.allowallow sb.to do sth. 允许……做……allow doing sth. 允许做……allow for 考虑到，把……计算在内allow of 容许，使有可能allow sb.in/up/out 允许……进/起来/出去sth.is (not) allowed ……是（不）允许的16.appealappeal to sb.for sth. 呼吁appeal against （提出）上诉appeal to 有吸引力，有感染力，引起兴趣17.applyapply to sb./sth. 适用于，运用于apply oneself to sth. 专心于……apply one’s mind to sth. 专心于……apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job 提出工作申请18.apologizeapologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 为（做）……向……道歉make an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. 为（做）……向……道歉19.argueargue with sb.about/over sth. 与……辩论……argue for 为……而辩护argue against 辩驳，反驳argue sb.into/out of doing sth. 劝说……做/不做20.attachattach sth.to sth. 将……与……相联系；贴，附上be attached to 依恋，喜欢attach importance/significance/value/weight to... 重视，认为……有重要性/意义/价值/分量21.attemptattempt to do sth. 试图/尝试做……make an attempt to do sth. 试图做……made no attempt to do sth. 没打算做……in an attempt to do sth.为了……make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做……22.attendattend to 处理，对付；照料，关怀attend school 上学23.believebelieve in sb. 信任，信赖beyond belief 令人难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你I believe so/not. 我想是/不是。
高中英语课文短语汇总（word打印版）
高中英语课文短语汇总（word打印版）高中英语课文短语汇总Senior1 U1-U81 be fond of/be into/be interested in 喜欢2 surf the Internet 上网3 I'm sure that .../of 确信4 cast sb. Away 因沉船（坠机）而流落某处5 a deserted island 荒岛6 hunt for 猎取7 make fire 生火8 develop a friendship with sb 与某人发展友谊(做朋友）9 even if /even though 即使10 treat sb. as 把某人当——对待11 share happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦12 care for/ care about 关心、照顾13 argue with sb. /quarrel 与某人争吵14 joke around 开玩笑15 drop sb. a line 给某人写邮件16 make yourself at home 请自便17 What do you mean by saying that 这样说什么意思?18 in total 总计19 of one's own 属于某人自己的20 develop into 发展成为21 be widely used 被广泛使用22 communicate with sb 与某人交流23 have a good knowledge of sth 熟练地掌握24 the answer to the question 问题的答案25 over the centuries 几个世纪以来26 stay in touch 保持联络27 pass away 去世28 chat online 网上聊天29 in the name of sb 以某人的名义30 mother tongue 母语31 one(many) means of transportation 一种（很多）交通方式32 boarding call 登机通告33 by this means 通过这种方式34 by no means 决不35 an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历36 get away from 远离37 have a quick look at 快速地看一眼38 get close to nature 靠近自然39 take exercise 锻炼40 go for a hike/ go hiking 去远足41 watch out for 留心（小心）某物42 as with sth 正如——一样43 see sb. Off 送行44 say "hi" to …for sb 代某人向...问好45 make money 赚钱46 go off 突然发出声响;(闹钟)发出声音47 take good care of 好好照顾48 keep in mind 放在心上，记牢49 Well done 做得好50 look around 环顾四周51 a loud noise 一声巨响52 hold onto a tree 抓牢一棵53 a look of fright 害怕表情54 tree after tree 一棵又一棵树55 advance the deadline 提前截止日期56 cut down 砍倒、砍价57 play a role 扮演一个角色58 win a prize for 赢得一个奖项59 later on 后来60 at first/ in the beginning 刚开始61 take off 起飞，事业成功62 do research in 做研究63 meat-eating 食肉64 owe…to 欠某人；归功于65 can't help doing 禁不住66 determine to do 决定做某事67 cause trouble 引起麻烦68 take care of 照顾69 take one's place /replace A with B 代替70 can afford to do 有钱做某事71 run after 追赶72 live on the air (adj 现场直播73 together with 与某人一起74 ask sb.for help/turn to sb.for help 向某人求助75 think highly of/sing high praise for 高度评价76 make comments on 对——做出评价77 stay up 熬夜、牢固耸立78 cause damage to sth 对——造成破坏79 be clear about 对——清楚80 combine A with B 把A与B结合81 go over 仔细检查、复习82 apologize to sb. for sth 为某事向某人道歉83 leave sb. a good impression 给某人留下好印象84 for the first time 第一次85 be surprised by 被——吓了一跳86 be surprised at 对——感到惊讶87 drink a toast/ drink to/ toast to 祝酒88 a little bit bigger than 大一点点89 start with/ begin with 由——开始90 keep silent 保持沉默91 all the time 总是92 take a tip 舔一下93 be sure of/ be not sure about 对——(无）有把握94 be busy with/ be up to /be occupiedwith忙于95 Why not…?/Why don't you 为——不？96 on the banks of a river 在河边97 look like 看起来象98 be under attack 在（被）——攻击99 be under discussion 在（被）——讨论100 give up sth 放弃101 give in (to sb 屈服102 in pieces 支离破碎103 in ruins 破败不堪104 bring sb./sth.back to life 使——复活105 with the help of 在某人的帮助下106 under sb's guidance(instruction 在某人的指导下107 once again 又一次108 look out over 俯瞰目标109 pull down 拆掉110 men's table tennis singles event 乒乓球男子单打项目111 up to now/ so far 到目前为止112 make your voice heard 使自己被听到113 every four years /every fourth year 每四年114 take part in 参加115 be allowed to do 被允许做某事116 in modern times 在现代117 history -making 创历史性的118 be prepared for sth (不好的事情）为——做好准备119 prepare for 为——做准备120 compete with 与某人竞争121 compete for 为——而竞争122 facial expressions 脸部表情123 in public 在公众场合124 keep in touch with 与某人联系125 be made up of 由——组成126 date back to/ from 追溯于127 be in danger 处于危险中128 fairy tales 童话129 in a bad position 处于一个不好的位置130 stand close to sb 与某人靠得很近131 look into one's eyes 看着某人的眼睛132 have much in common 有很多共同点133 bring the prize down 降低价格134 man-made satellite 人造卫星135 work on 从事于136 be marked with 用——做标记137 from across the river 从河对岸138 from behind the door 从门背后139 the coming sports meeting 即将来临的运动会140 the garden of all gardens 万园之园141 be proud of （为---）感到自豪142 That doesn't matter to me 对我来说无所谓143 save money 攒钱144 lose/put on weight 减肥（增肥）145 have the ability to do 有能力做某事146 live one's dream 实现梦想147 fire with a gun 开枪148 think of 想到149 think about 考虑150 change one's mind 改变主意Senior1 U9-U161 on the go 忙碌2 add to one's trouble 增添负担3 remind sb of /about 使某人想起4 keep in touch with 保持联系5 call for help 呼救6 in case of an emergency 在紧急情况下7 dream of/about doing 梦想做某事8 take over 接收,接管9 come up with a peaceful solution 提出和平解决的方法10 communicate…to 传达11 agree with sb/what sb say 同意12 agree to the plan/proposal 同意计划/建议13 electronic calendar 电子日历14 in danger 处于危险中15 die out 灭绝;逐渐消失16 the solution to the problem 问题的解决方法17 take turns to do sth/at doing 轮流做某事18 do as sb says 按某人说的去做19 take measures 采取措施20 be/get used to the environment 习惯于四周的环境21 make a great difference 有很大影响22 adapt to the change 适应变化 23 devote oneself to 献身于;专注于 24 environmental pollution 环境污染25 leave/let …alone 不理会 26 die away声音光线等渐弱 27 think nothing/little of 轻视,看不起 28 think highly/ much of 重视29 think of …as 把…看作 30 think over 仔细考虑 31 during festivals 在节日期间 32 have much in common 有很多共同点33 along with/ together with 和…一道34 be known throughout the world 闻名于世35 open one's ear to 专心听36 turn into把…变成 37 make music one's career 把音乐作为事业 38 satisfy one's inner desire 满足内心的欲望 39 express true feelings 表达真实的情感 40 forget (about) sth 忘记某事 41 feel easy 感到舒心 42 on/over the radio 广播中 43 a variety of 多种多样的 44 a series of 一系列的 45 a boy with a scar on his forehead 前额有疤的男孩46 do about 处理,应付 47 in trouble 处于困境中 48 be afraid of 害怕 49 come across 偶然遇见 50 fight against 同…做斗争 51 believe in 信任,信仰52 share the same goal 有共同的目标53 compare …with 和…做比较 54 turn around 转过身 55 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 56 feel miserable感到悲哀 57 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能 (58)beyond one's power力所不及的 59 have trouble/difficulty (in)doing 做某事有困难60 if only 但愿… 61 sb be scared某人感到恐惧62 have a pain in the chest 胸部疼痛63 have noodles for lunch 午饭吃面条 64 take medicine吃药 65 keep up with the high pace of modern life保持现代生活的快节奏 66 be harmful to/do harm to 对…有害67offer advice about/on sth提供建议68 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食 69 lose weight 减肥 70 stay fit and healthy 保持健康 71 cut sth into pieces 把…切碎 72 have a fever发烧 73 You have a bit of a fever 你有点发烧 74 make choices about做选择75 keep our body functioning well 保持身体运转良好76 become (a)part of成为一部分 77 environmentally friendly food 友谊环境的食物78 eat sth in the right amount 吃适量东西79 dress up for the wedding 为婚礼盛装打扮 80 the best way to do/of doing 做某事的方法 81 There is nothing serious 你的膝盖没什么 82 wrong with your knee 严重的 83 have dinner with one's family 和家人吃饭 84 I am a little bit nervous about it 我有点担心 85 at the dinner table 在餐桌旁 86 now and then时而,不时地 87 dress up as a policeman 装扮成警察 88 dress up in one's parents clothes 穿着父母的衣服 89 in honor of 纪念;庆祝 90 honor our ancestor 纪念我们的祖先 91 a seven-day festival 七天的节日 92 get together 聚会 93 greet the new year 迎接新年 94 have many things in common 有很多相同的地方95 do as much as sb can to do sth 尽力去做某事 96 treat sb to lunch/a nice lunch 请某人吃午饭97 in other words 换句话说98 play tricks on sb作弄某人 99the week following Christmas Day 圣诞后的那个星期100 take in欺骗;理解;包含 101 a way to celebrate history 庆祝历史和文化102 and culture 的方法 103 make peace with sb 和某人和解 104commit a crime 犯罪 105 on purpose故意地 106 for the purpose of doing sth 目的在于 107 have/ losefaith in 对…有/失去信心 108 Her face lit up with joy 照亮;使…容光焕发109 ten years of hard work 十年的艰辛劳动110 a moment's rest/a moment of rest 短暂的休息111 after all 毕竟112 call on sb at sp 拜访某人/某地 113 call on sb to do 号召某人做某事 114 day and night日日夜夜115 at (the) most 至多116 pay back 偿还117 pay off debts 还清债务118 invite sb to an evening party 邀请某人参加晚会119 try on 试穿120 have a good time 玩得愉快121 I am pretty sure she is busy now 我很确信她很忙122 act as one of the heroes 扮演其中一个主角123 in one's opinion 在某人看来124 make use of 利用125 add…to 给．．．加上126 fasten/tie…to 把．．．系到127 be in tears 哭泣128 end in a tie 以平局结束129 go against your view 与你的观点相反130 in your own words 用自己的话131conduct/do/make/perform/carry out 做大量实验132 a number of experiments133 The cloth tears easily 布很容易撕破134 tear down old houses 拆毁老房子135 There is no doubt that 对．．．没有疑问136 be chargedwith 充满137 get my cellphone charged 充电138 What he said proved true 他的话证明是真实的．139 sit close to sb 和某人坐得很近140 think highly of 对．．．评价很高Senior1 U17-U221 It is said that=people say that 据说2 A makes/leaves an impression onBA给B留下了印象3 a world champion 世界冠军4 be ab out to do sth…when 正准备做某事突然…5 (just)around the corner 即将发生/来临6 struggle through 艰难的度过7 put up 张贴/举起/建造…8 die down 平息/消失/变弱9 die out 灭绝10 at the top of one's voice 高声的11 at the tip of one's tongue 在某人嘴边12 be thankful for 对…表示感激13 be in good/poor/bad health 身体好/不好14 stand on one's leg/head 用腿/头站立15 knock ... over 撞倒/打翻…16 knock sb. down 撞倒/击倒…17 take up (a job/sports 从事某工作/作为爱好18 come to terms with 与…妥协/达成协议19 lie in 存在于…20 do sth. without regret 毫无遗憾的做某事21 be surrounded by 由…所围绕22 make/produce electrity 发电23 take possession of 占有/拥有…24 sign an agreement with 与…签订协议25 has a population of 有着…数目的人口26 the majortiy of 大多数的…27 an official language 官方语言28 A is marked with B A在B上用做记号29 turn to sb/sth/doing sth 向某人求助/转向…30 sth. be of high quality 某物质量高31 sth.be in big size 某物尺寸大32 keep/raise sheep 养羊33 invite sb. to dinner 邀请某人吃晚饭34 to one's shock/surprise 使某人惊讶的是…35 as/so far as I know/can see 就我所知，依我看36 make full/the best use of 充分利用37 make the most of 充分利用38 make the best of 充分利用39 bring in 赚钱/引进/带…进来40 in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代41 be harmful to/do harm to 对…有害处42 be friendly to 对…友好43 protect A from B 保护A不受B的侵袭44 stand for 代表/忍受/赞成…45 in other words 换句话讲46 do/carry out/conduct/make/have an experiment on在…做实验47 a practical guide to 一本对...有效地指南48 go against 反对/违背…49 turn over 翻身/翻转/移交…50 turn down 关小，调低…/拒绝…51 do research on/in/into sth 在…做研究52 a couple of 一些/一对/两三个53 make fun of/laugh at 嘲笑54 date back to/from 追溯至55 be on good terms(with sb 与某人关系好56 intend to 有意，想要做…57 act out small sketches 演小品58 act as 充当…59 play with (words/fire 玩(文字游戏/火)60 be influent in 在…很流利61 look on…as 把…看作…62 in the future 从今以后63 ahead of (在时间/空间上)更前64 tear down 拆除…65 tear up 撕毁…66 hold up 举起…67 make a face 做鬼脸68 give sb a hand 帮助某人69 do sb a favor 帮助某人70 look into sb's eys 看着某人的眼睛71 be greeted with 受到…的欢迎72 get through 接通/熬过/使人了解…73 in a world of strangers 在一群陌生人中74 feel down 感到沮丧75 make up 编造/化妆/组成76 put things in order 整理物品77 cut off 切断/突然中止78 get it 明白了79 go straight down this road 沿这条路笔直走下去80 on one's left 在某人的左边81 be based on/upon 以…为基础82 combine A with B 将A和B结合起来83 divide A into B 把A分成B部分84 risk injury 冒着受伤的危险85 fly a helicopter 驾驶直升机86 visitors to Ocean Park 海洋公园的参观者Senior2 U1-U81 have a genius/gift/talent for/doing 有某方面的天赋2 undertake (to do) something 着手干某事3 undertake that-clause 保证…4 keep/bear…in mind 记住5 have…in mind 在想，在计划6 There’s no point in doing 做某事无意义7 be engaged to sb 与某人订婚（表状态）8 get engaged to sb 表动作9 be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于某事10 work on 从事于11 be curious about 对某事好奇12 what if 倘若…怎么办，即使又怎样13 be patient with sb./of sth 对…有耐心，容忍14 make adifference 有关系，有影响15 use up 用光，耗尽，精疲力竭16 turn out/prove (to be 证明是，结果是17 seek for 探索某事，寻找某物18 dream of 梦想做某事19 debate about sth,.with sb 和某人讨论某事20 the other way around 相反地21 in the early 1970s 在20世纪70年代初22 that much worse 那么糟糕23 a promising graduate student 有前途的研究生24 top universities 重点大学25 a branch of science 学科26 the causes and effects 原因和结果27 take measures 采取措施28 rely on 依靠29 be on fire 着火（指状态）30 catch fire 着火（指动作）31 set sth. on fire/set fire to sth 放火32 rob sb. of sth 抢劫某人的某物33 steal sth. from sb 偷盗某人的某物34 make informed decisions 作出明智的决定35 feature story 专题报道36 draw/attract/catch on e’s attention 吸引某人的注意力37 make an effort/efforts (to do 努力地干…38 without effort 毫不费劲地39 spare no effort(to do 不遗余力地干40 suffer from 苦于…,患……病41 be faced with/face 面临42 relate to 理解或同情某物43 burn down 烧成平地,烧毁44 be addicted to 沉溺于45 for once 就这(那)一次46 fall in love with 爱上47 look up to 尊敬,钦佩48 current affairs 时事49 change one’s mind 改变主意50 on all sides 在各方面,到处51 adapt (oneself) to (使)适应52 be armed with 用…武装53 nine out of ten 十分之九54 a block of apartments 一幢公寓楼55 go against 违反56 act as 充当,担任57 be decorated with 用…装饰58 be convenient to sb 对某人来说方便59 a piece of furniture 一件家具60 in preference to 优先于61 fill up with 用…装满62 set aside 拨出,留下将来使用63 feel invited 感到被吸引64 call up 打电话;召唤;使人想起65 stand out 突出;显眼66 put…together 把…结合成一体67 play with 玩耍…68 light up 点着(烟等);照亮69 send for 使某人来到70 contribute to 为.作贡献;有助于; 向…投稿71 follow special patterns 遵循特殊格式72 by the light of a candle 借着烛光73 get through 通过;完成74 next to never 几乎从来不75 come into being 出现;产生76 in one’s absence 某人不在时77 in/by comparison with 与…比起来78 consist of/be made up of 由…组成79 make the most of 充分利用80 in general 一般地;大体上81 have advantages over 胜过;优于82 stand for 代表83 form the basis for 为…打基础84 end up with 以…结束;以…为下场85 local accents 地方口音86 be of great value 具有很大价值87 have a clear idea of 对…有一个清晰的认识88 on the basis of 以…为基础89 without doubt 毫无疑问90 off the coast 在海岸外91 hold together (使)连在一起;(使)团结一致92 as far as 远达93 throughout the year 全年;一整年94 run over 在…上面驶过95 at one point 在某处;一度96 catch a glimpse of 瞥见97 keep in touch with 与…保持联系98 pay attention to 注意;留意99 deal with 处理;安排100 in store 贮藏着;准备着;就要来到101 to ensure safety 为保证安全102 advanced computer system 先进的计算机系统103 distance education 远程教育104 dreams come true 梦想成真105 on the air 在广播中106 combine shopping with fun 购物娱乐相结合107 keep…company 陪伴108 cure sb. of 治愈某人的…病109 as usual 照例;想往常一样110 attitude to/towards 对…的态度111 be/become infected with 感染…112 live with 忍受;与…住一起113 die of 病(饿、悲伤、冻)死114 die from 死于交通事故,灾难115 cheer(…)up （使）感到兴奋,为…加油116 on the contrary 正相反117 for the moment 暂时；目前118 at the moment 目前、此刻119 in a moment 立刻、马上120 for a moment 过了一会儿121 the moment 一…就…122 free from 不受…的影响;没有…的123 break down 破坏,毁坏;发生故障124 as with 和…一样125 keep sb. alive 让某人活下去126 a lack of 缺乏,缺少127 to the full/fullest 充分地,完全地,尽情地128 take every chance 利用时机,碰碰运气129 be diagnosedwith 诊断患有130 a sad look in one’s eyes 眼睛中哀伤的神情131 first aid 急救132 roll over 翻转,倒转133 in honor of 为向…表示敬意,为纪念…134 in case of 名词或名词性短语假使,以防135 in case 从句136 a list of 一张…的清单137 seconds count 争分夺秒138 help is on the way 救助就要来到139 call for an ambulance 叫救护车140 stay calm 保持镇定141 stand for 代表142 be worn out 穿破,筋疲力尽。
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is .Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window. The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.- 3 -The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.（6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.- 5 -When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查 go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.- 7 -After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下- 9 -keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集- 11 -make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.- 13 -All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入 set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interes t in … 对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy 放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅（比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）take one’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动[比较：take time 花费（时间）]take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take an active part in…积极参加……）take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代，代替（某人的位置）]- 15 -。
英语短语句型高中
高中英语必背的短语句型一、常用短语1.动词短语：1.put相关：put forward 提出；put off 推迟；puton 穿上；put out 扑灭；put up with 忍受。
2.take相关：take off 起飞；脱掉；take in 吸收；理解；欺骗；take on 呈现；承担；take up 占据；开始从事；take part in 参加。
3.make 相关：make up 组成；编造；化妆；makeout 理解；辨认出；make up for 弥补。
4.turn 相关：turn on 打开；turn off 关闭；turn up出现；调高；turn down 拒绝；调低；turn to 转向；求助于。
2.介词短语：1.in相关：in addition 此外；in addition to 除……之外；in case 万一；in charge of 负责；incommon 共同的；in danger 处于危险中；in debt负债；in detail 详细地；in general 一般来说；inorder 按顺序；整齐；in other words 换句话说；in public 公开地；in return 作为回报；in short简言之；in sight 看得见；in spite of 尽管；in theend 最后。
2.on相关：on average 平均；on board 在船/ 飞机/ 火车上；on fire 着火；on foot 步行；onpurpose 故意地；on the contrary 相反；on theother hand 另一方面；on time 准时。
3.at 相关：at present 目前；at first 起初；at last最后；at least 至少；at most 最多；at once 立刻；at the same time 同时；at the moment 此刻；at a loss 不知所措；at the cost of 以…… 为代价。
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a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达…after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在…之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对…负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一…就…as far as (表示程度,范围)就…;尽… as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除…之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对…严格要求both...and 两个都,既…又…break away from 脱离…break down 损坏; (化合物)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把…变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从…离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与…相比compare with 与…相比congratulate...on 祝贺…connect to 连接,相连connect with 与…相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与…不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把…分成…do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西) dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者…或者…enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要…, 感觉要…figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用…填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从…到… from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与…相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与…相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放?go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对…有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到…的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在…前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让…进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以…为主食,靠…为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向…里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与…交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由…组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不…也不…next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅…而且…not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到…才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接…point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把…看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就…,尽…so long as 只要so...that 太…以至于…sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在…花钱stand for 代表,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同…作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越…就越…the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太…以至于不…try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…。