乾陵英文导游词
介绍乾陵的英语作文
介绍乾陵的英语作文Nestled amidst the rugged beauty of Liangshan Mountain in Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China, lies an imperial mausoleum complex that whispers tales of a glorious past. Qianling Mausoleum, the final resting place of Emperor Gaozong and his powerful empress, Wu Zetian, stands as a testament to the Tang Dynasty'sgolden age, showcasing architectural grandeur, artistic finesse, and a compelling saga of love, power, and intrigue. The mausoleum's construction commenced in 684 AD, shortly after Emperor Gaozong's demise. Empress Wu Zetian, a woman of unparalleled influence and ambition, oversaw the project, ensuring it reflectedthe dynasty's splendor and her husband's legacy. For over two decades, artisansand laborers toiled tirelessly, transforming the mountain's southern slopes into a majestic necropolis. Qianling became the only tomb in Chinese history to house two emperors, forever entwining the destinies of Gaozong and Wu Zetian. Upon approaching Qianling, visitors are greeted by the imposing "Spirit Way," a grand processional avenue leading to the tomb's entrance. Flanking this path stand rows of imposing stone statues, silent guardians of the imperial souls. These figures, weathered by time but retaining their solemn grandeur, depict officials, dignitaries, and mythical beasts, showcasing the Tang Dynasty's artistic prowess and cultural milieu. Their presence evokes a sense of awe and reverence, transporting visitors back to an era of imperial might. The heart of the complex lies within the mountain itself, where the imperial tombs are carved into the rock. The layout reflects the principles of Feng Shui, harmonizing with the surrounding landscape. Though the tombs themselves remain unopened, archaeological surveysand historical records paint a vivid picture of their opulence. Treasure trovesof gold, silver, and jade artifacts accompanied the emperors into the afterlife, along with murals depicting court life, celestial beings, and scenes from their reign. These treasures, though hidden from view, fuel the imagination and hint at the magnificence concealed within the mountain's embrace. Perhaps the most striking feature of Qianling is the towering "Wordless Stele," a monolithic slabof black limestone standing before Wu Zetian's tomb. This enigmatic monument, devoid of any inscription, has sparked endless debate among scholars. Some believe it represents Wu Zetian's unparalleled achievements, too numerous to be etched instone. Others interpret its silence as a symbol of her enigmatic personality, leaving her legacy open to interpretation. Whatever its intended meaning, the Wordless Stele stands as a powerful emblem of Wu Zetian's reign and her enduring presence in Chinese history. Qianling Mausoleum is more than just a burial site; it is a cultural treasure trove, offering invaluable insights into the Tang Dynasty's art, architecture, and history. Its well-preserved structures and artifacts serve as a window into the empire's golden age, showcasing the craftsmanship, beliefs, and aspirations of a bygone era. The site's significance extends beyond its historical value, serving as a place of contemplation,inspiring awe and prompting reflection on the legacies of power, ambition, and the passage of time. Today, Qianling stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site,attracting visitors from all corners of the globe who come to marvel at its splendor and immerse themselves in the captivating narrative of a dynasty that shaped the course of Chinese history.。
介绍乾陵的英语作文
介绍乾陵的英语作文Qianling, located in Shaanxi Province, China, is the tomb of Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty. 乾陵位于中国陕西省，是唐朝高宗和武则天的陵墓。
The construction of Qianling began in 684 AD and was completed in 706 AD. 乾陵的建造始于公元684年，完成于公元706年。
Qianling is known for its unique layout and impressive stone sculptures. 乾陵以其独特的布局和令人印象深刻的石雕而闻名。
The tomb is surrounded by a wall and contains a stone chamber with the sarcophagi of Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian. 陵墓四周有围墙，内含有一个石室，安放着高宗和武则天的石棺。
Visitors can see the stone statues of civil and military officials, as well as horses and camels, which reflect the grandeur of the Tang Dynasty. 参观者可以看到文武官员、马和骆驼的石像，反映了唐朝的辉煌。
The tomb of Qianling is also famous for its mural paintings, which depict various scenes from the daily life of the Tang Dynasty. 乾陵的墓室壁画也以描绘唐代日常生活的各种场景而闻名。
乾陵相关英文作文
乾陵相关英文作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
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乾陵英文导游词_0
乾陵英文导游词篇一：乾陵导游词女士们、先生们大家好！今天我将带领大家游览唐代帝王陵墓之冠-乾陵。
那么在到乾陵之前，我先将乾陵有关概况向大家作以介绍。
乾陵位于陕西乾县城北6公里处的梁山上。
是中国历史上唯一一座两位皇帝（唐高宗李治和一代女皇武则天）的合葬陵墓，他们二人既是夫妻，又先后称帝，甚至一度更换国号。
这在中外历史上都是绝无仅有的。
唐高宗李治是唐太宗李世民的第九个儿子，母亲是长孙皇后，因得到舅舅长孙无忌的帮助被选为太子。
公元649年即位，成为唐朝第三代皇帝。
因其体弱多病，实权操控在皇后武则天手中。
高宗在位34年，公元683年病死于洛阳观贞殿，葬于乾陵。
武则天，名瞾，祖籍山西文水，生于四川广元。
父亲是个木材商，随李渊起兵反隋。
唐初，因功被封为工部尚书。
武则天从小随父母四处奔走，增加了许多见识。
14岁时，因才貌出众被唐太宗召入宫中，封为才人，赐名媚娘。
因为其与皇太子李治早有接触，太宗死后，她到感业寺做起了尼姑。
高宗即位不久，便将她从感业寺迎回宫中，封为昭仪。
武则天使用手段害死了萧淑妃和王皇后，公元655年，被立为皇后。
从此，她开始参与朝政，从公元660年开始，朝廷大事几乎全由武则天裁决，朝臣称高宗和武则天为二圣，实际上掌握最高权力的是武则天。
高宗死后，武则天先后废中宗、睿宗、于公元690年自称圣神皇帝，改国号为周，成为中国历史上唯一的女皇帝。
武则天继承了“贞观之治”开启了“开元盛世”，不愧为封建社会杰出的女政治家。
公元705年，她传位于中宗李显，不久因病死于洛阳上阳宫。
临终遗诏“去帝号，称则天大圣皇后”。
次年5月，与高宗合葬于乾陵。
因李治尊号为“大圣天皇”，武则天尊号为”则天大圣皇后”。
二人尊号中都有“天”。
在《易经八卦》中，乾为天。
陵址又正好位于唐京都长安西北，即八卦之乾方，因此称其陵园为乾陵。
乾陵是唐十八陵中保存较为完整的陵墓之一，也是唐代因山为陵的典型。
据考证，乾陵陵园是仿唐长安的模式而建，由宫城、内城和外廓城之分。
用说明顺序来介绍乾陵600字的作文
用说明顺序来介绍乾陵600字的作文The Mausoleum of Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty, also known as Qianling Mausoleum, is located in Qian County, Shaanxi Province, China. It is one of the most famous imperial tombs in Chinese history. The mausoleum was built in 684 AD and took over 23 years to complete.The Qianling Mausoleum covers an area of 2,500 acres and is surrounded by beautiful natural scenery. It is situated at the foot of Liangshan Mountain, with the Wei River flowing nearby. The mausoleum is known for its magnificent architecture and exquisite craftsmanship.As you enter the mausoleum, you will first see the Sacred Way, a path lined with stone statues of horses and soldiers. These statues are believed to guard the tomb and protect the emperor in the afterlife. The path leads to the main tomb chamber, where the emperor and his empress were buried.The main tomb chamber is a large underground palace, with a stone sarcophagus at the center. The sarcophagus is carved with intricate patterns and inscriptions, depicting the emperor's life and achievements. Surrounding the sarcophagus are smaller burial chambers, where the emperor's concubines and other family members were laid to rest.One of the most fascinating features of the Qianling Mausoleum is the underground palace for the empress. It is a separate chamber connected to the main tomb chamber by a tunnel. The empress's burial chamber is adorned with beautiful murals, depicting scenes of daily life and mythical creatures.In addition to the main tomb chamber, there are also several subsidiary tombs within the Qianling Mausoleum complex. These tombs were built for the emperor's relatives and high-ranking officials. Each tomb is unique and reflects the status and importance of the person buried there.The Qianling Mausoleum is not only a burial site but also a historical and cultural treasure. It provides valuable insights into the customs, art, and architecture of the TangDynasty. It is a testament to the grandeur and sophistication of ancient Chinese civilization.Overall, the Qianling Mausoleum is a remarkable historical site that showcases the rich heritage of the Tang Dynasty. Its grand architecture, intricate craftsmanship, and beautiful surroundings make it a must-visit destination for history and culture enthusiasts.唐高宗李治的陵墓，也被称为乾陵，位于中国陕西省乾县。
关于陕西乾陵的英语作文
Exploring the Mysterious QianlingMausoleum in Shaanxi ProvinceNestled within the enchanting landscape of Shaanxi Province, China, lies the magnificent Qianling Mausoleum, a testament to the rich cultural heritage and historical significance of the region. This mausoleum, dedicated to the Tang Dynasty emperors and queens, stands as a remarkable monument to the grandeur and splendor of the past.Qianling Mausoleum, located in the Qijiashan Mountain Range, is one of the largest and most well-preserved imperial mausoleums in China. The mausoleum complex spans an area of over 200 square kilometers, encompassing the tomb of Emperor Gaozong of Tang, his wife Wu Zetian, and several other royal figures. The intricate details and intricate carvings on the tombstones and statues are a testament to the skilled craftsmanship and profoundcultural values of the Tang Dynasty.The tomb of Emperor Gaozong, the founder of the Tang Dynasty, is the focal point of the mausoleum complex. It is surrounded by a series of smaller tombs, each housing theremains of royal family members and high-ranking officials. The tombstones, with their intricate carvings and rich historical inscriptions, offer a glimpse into the lives and accomplishments of these individuals.One of the most remarkable features of Qianling Mausoleum is the scale and grandeur of its architecture. The tombstones are enormous, some weighing several tons, and are adorned with intricate carvings depicting scenes from the life of Emperor Gaozong and his queens. The statues, ranging from life-sized figures to minute details, exhibit remarkable skill and attention to detail.The mausoleum is also famous for its unique landscape, which combines natural beauty with man-made grandeur. The surrounding mountains and valleys provide a serene and peaceful backdrop to the tombstones and statues, creating an atmosphere of tranquility and respect.Qianling Mausoleum is not just a place of historical significance; it is also a vibrant cultural hub. The area surrounding the mausoleum is home to numerous cultural relics and historical sites, including temples, pagodas, and ancient villages. Visitors can explore these sites,learn about the rich history and culture of the Tang Dynasty, and appreciate the beauty and craftsmanship of the ancient mausoleum.In conclusion, Qianling Mausoleum is a remarkable testament to the rich cultural heritage and historical significance of Shaanxi Province. It offers a unique opportunity to explore the grandeur and splendor of the Tang Dynasty, appreciate the skilled craftsmanship of ancient artisans, and immerse oneself in the beauty and serenity of the surrounding landscape. Visiting Qianling Mausoleum is an unforgettable experience that will leave a lasting impression on anyone who ventures into its神秘的世界。
乾陵博物院英文导游词
The Qianling MausoleumLadies and gentlemen, welcome to the Qianling Mausoleum. Today l will introduce you to the unique mausoleum. Because it is the only mausoleum in China in which is buried two emperors, and there is the only female emperor in Chinese history.The Qianling Mausoleum lies in the Liangshan Hill about 80 kilometers northwest of the city of Xi’an. It belongs to the 3rd emperor of Tang dynasty, Li Zhi, who was later known as Gao Zong, and his empress, Wu Zetian.Now let’s look at the three hills. What do you think is they like? Yes. The folk call the tw o peaks “Nipple Hills”.Ok this way please. We are going thought the holy way. On both of the holy way in front of the tomb, 124 exquisite and lively stone statues are lined up-a pair of cloud pillars, a pair of flying horses, and ten pairs of guarding. They were built to protect the emperor’s tomb.Outside the south gate there are tw o tablets: The tablet to Holy Deeds of Emperor Gao Zong and The Wordless Tablet to Wu Zetian. I suppose you a re interesting the female emperor. Wu Zetian ‘s name was Zhao. She was chosen as Cai Ren by the second emperor of the Tang dynasty, Tai Zong, at the age of 14. She was sent to a temple to be a nun when Emperor Tai Zong died. She was then only 26. Three years later the third emperor of the Tang dynasty, Gao Zong, called her to come back to the Palace as his concubine. Wu Zetian was a very intelligent woman and became so pow erful that she helped Emperor Gao Zong govern the court. When she was almost 60 years old, her husband, Emperor Gao Zong, died. She became the Emperor at the age of 66. She changed the Tang dynasty into the Zhou dynasty and so became the only female emperor in Chinese history. This dragon lady died at the age 82 and was buried in Qianling Mausoleum with her husband.Now we have arrived at the behind of the Wordless Tablet. It is 6.3 meters high. Why was a w ordless tablet set up for Emperor Wu Zetian? Some say that she was the first female emperor and her accomplishment was immeasurable and beyond w ords. Others say that she w anted the people of later generations to give her a just and fair appraisal. Still some others think that it was probably set up by Emperor Zhong Zong, who wasdissatisfied with her arbitrary decisions and peremptory act ions and unwilling to flatter her. But as her son, it was inappropriate for him to reproach her. So he set urap the wordless tablet to let people of later generations appraise her. Anyway, such a tablet has not been found before any other imperial mausoleums in our country.Let’s look at the other tablet- The tablet to Holy Deeds of Emperor Gao Zong. It consists of seven joints, so it is called the Seven-joint Tablet. The ancient Chinese believed that the universe was composed of seven elements-the sun, the moon, metal, wood water, fire and earth. The inscription on the tablet was composed by Wu Zetian and written by Emperor Zhong Zong. It contains over 8,000 characters, singing the praises of Emperor Gao Zong’s political achievements and military exploits. As w e know, the Seven-joint Tablet was the first one of all tablets in emperor’s mausoleums.Beyond the tw o tablets there are 61 stone statues standing in two groups. In order to commemorate the heads of the Chinese ethnic minorities and the envoys from foreign countries that attended Emperor Gao Zong’s funeral. Unfortunately all but tw o of the characters are already undecipherable.Besides there are three famous satellite tombs of Qianling Mausoleum-the tomb of Princess Yong Tai, the tomb of Crown Prince Zhang Huai and the tomb of Crown Prince Yi De. A lot of murals were discovered. They can be regarded as masterpieces of painting from Tang dynasty.Ladies and gentlemen: I hope you have enjoyed my introduction to The Qianling Mausoleum. Have a pleasant trip! See you!。
乾陵英文导游词
乾陵英文导游词篇一：乾陵博物院英文导游词TheQianlingmausoleumLadiesandgentlemen,welcometotheQianlingmausoleum.Todaylwillintrod uceyoutotheuniquemausoleum.Becauseitistheonlymausoleuminchinainwh ichisburiedtwoemperors,andthereistheonlyfemaleemperorinchinesehistory .TheQianlingmausoleumliesintheLiangshanHillabout80kilometersnorthwe stofthecityofXi’an.itbelongstothe3rdemperorofTangdynasty,Lizhi,whowaslaterknownasG aozong,andhisempress,wuzetian.nowlet’slookatthethreehills.whatdoyouthinkistheylike?Yes.Thefolkcallthetwopea ks“nippleHills”.okthiswayplease.wearegoingthoughttheholyway.onbothoftheholywayinfro ntofthetomb,124exquisiteandlivelystonestatuesarelinedup-apairofcloudpil lars,apairofflyinghorses,andtenpairsofguarding.Theywerebuilttoprotectthe emperor’stomb.outsidethesouthgatetherearetwotablets:ThetablettoHolydeedsofEmperorG aozongandThewordlessTablettowuzetian.isupposeyouareinterestingthefemaleemperor.wuzetian‘snamewaszhao.ShewaschosenascaiRenbythesecondemperoroftheTangd ynasty,Taizong,attheageof14.ShewassenttoatempletobeanunwhenEmperor Taizongdied.Shewasthenonly26.ThreeyearslaterthethirdemperoroftheTan gdynasty,Gaozong,calledhertocomebacktothePalaceashisconcubine.wuzet ianwasaveryintelligentwomanandbecamesopowerfulthatshehelpedEmpero rGaozonggovernthecourt.whenshewasalmost60yearsold,herhusband,Emp erorGaozong,died.ShebecametheEmperorattheageof66.ShechangedtheTa ngdynastyintothezhoudynastyandsobecametheonlyfemaleemperorinchine sehistory.Thisdragonladydiedattheage82andwasburiedinQianlingmausole umwithherhusband. nowwehavearrivedatthebehindofthewordlessTablet.itis6.3metershigh.why wasawordlesstabletsetupforEmperorwuzetian?Somesaythatshewasthefirst femaleemperorandheraccomplishmentwasimmeasurableandbeyondwords. otherssaythatshewantedthepeopleoflatergenerationstogiveherajustandfaira ppraisal.StillsomeothersthinkthatitwasprobablysetupbyEmperorzhongzon g,whowas dissatisfiedwithherarbitrarydecisionsandperemptoryactionsandunwillingto flatterher.Butasherson,itwasinappropriateforhimtoreproachher.Sohesetura pthewordlesstablettoletpeopleoflatergenerationsappraiseher.anyway,sucha tablethasnotbeenfoundbeforeanyotherimperialmausoleumsinourcountry. Let’slookattheothertablet-ThetablettoHolydeedsofEmperorGaozong.itconsists ofsevenjoints,soitiscalledtheSeven-jointTablet.Theancientchinesebelieved thattheuniversewascomposedofsevenelements-thesun,themoon,metal,woo dwater,fireandearth.Theinscriptiononthetabletwascomposedbywuzetianan dwrittenbyEmperorzhongzong.itcontainsover8,000characters,singingthep raisesofEmperorGaozong’spoliticalachievementsandmilitaryexploits.asweknow,theSeven-jointTable twasthefirstoneofalltabletsinemperor’smausoleums. Beyondthetwotabletsthereare61stonestatuesstandingintwogroups.inordert ocommemoratetheheadsofthechineseethnicminoritiesandtheenvoysfromfo reigncountriesthatattendedEmperorGaozong’sfuneral.Unfortunatelyallbuttwoofthecharactersarealreadyundecipherable. BesidestherearethreefamoussatellitetombsofQianlingmausoleum-thetomb ofPrincessYongTai,thetombofcrownPrincezhangHuaiandthetombofcrown PrinceYide.alotofmuralswerediscovered.Theycanberegardedasmasterpiec esofpaintingfromTangdynasty.Ladiesandgentlemen:ihopeyouhaveenjoyedmyintroductiontoTheQianling mausoleum.Haveapleasanttrip!Seeyou!篇二：乾陵导游词女士们、先生们大家好！今天我将带领大家游览唐代帝王陵墓之冠-乾陵。
乾陵导游词范本_导游词
乾陵导游词范本篇一：乾陵导游词今天我将带领大家参观唐关中十八陵的乾陵。
乾陵位于乾县城北6公里的梁山上东距西安市约80公里。
它是唐代第三个皇帝高宗李治和我国历史上唯一的女皇武则天的合葬墓。
二者既是夫妻，又先后称帝，甚至一度更换国号。
这种情况不仅在中国历史上，即使在世界历史上也是绝无仅有的。
乾陵位于唐长安城的西北方，八卦的乾位而称为乾陵。
就连乾县也是因为乾陵而得名的。
那么，武则天为什么要把高宗李治的陵址选择在梁山上呢？在乾县的民间流传着这样一个神奇的故事：高宗病逝后，武则天诏令当时闻名朝野的大术士袁天罡和李淳风让他们为高宗选择风水宝地。
二人游遍九州，半年后回来交差，都说把陵址选在了梁山上。
武则天便派使臣去察看。
到了那里后，二人不约而同地走到了主峰的半山腰，说这里就是选好的风水宝地。
使臣问有何凭据，袁天罡说我在这里埋下一枚铜钱，李淳风说我在这里钉下了一颗铁钉。
使臣《》开土一看，铁钉正好钉在铜钱的方孔之中。
在场的人无不感到惊奇。
使臣回去后，将所见所闻如实地汇报给了武则天，武则天听后大喜，重赏了袁李二人，并决定将陵址选择在这里。
传说归传说，当然武则天真正将陵址选择在这里与梁山本身的地理环境有很大的关系。
登上梁山之巅，南可望太白、终南，东有九宗山，北为五峰山，西接翠屏山。
在梁山的顶峰，八百里秦川一览无遗。
当您站在远处眺1 / 17望乾陵时，又会发现，乾陵犹如一个悠闲肃穆的睡美人，以至于人们认为乾陵是武则天仰面而卧的绝妙象征。
乾陵建于公元684年，仿唐长安城设计。
经过23年的时间，工程才基本完工。
乾陵因山为陵。
说起唐代的因山为陵，与唐朝的第二代皇帝李世民的贤内助长孙皇后是分不开的。
长孙皇后一生深明事理，非常贤德。
她深得李世民的喜爱，在逝世前留下遗嘱：要求丧事从简，不占耕地，因山为陵。
以后唐代将这一作法沿袭了下来。
梁山海拔1047.9米，为石灰岩质的圆锥形山体。
梁山有三峰，北峰最高，即为乾陵。
南面两峰东西对峙，上面各有一个土阙，是乾陵的天然门户。
游乾陵英语作文
游乾陵英语作文Visiting the Qin Mausoleum was a truly remarkable experience that allowed me to gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the rich history and culture of ancient China. As I stepped through the grand entrance of this UNESCO World Heritage site, I was immediately struck by the sheer scale and grandeur of the burial complex, which serves as the final resting place of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of a unified China.The Qin Mausoleum is a sprawling site that covers an area of over 56 square kilometers, with the emperor's tomb at the center. The tomb itself is believed to be an immense underground palace, complete with various chambers, storerooms, and even an entire army of life-sized terracotta warriors, horses, and chariots designed to protect the emperor in the afterlife. The attention to detail and craftsmanship of these terracotta figures is truly breathtaking, with each one possessing its own unique facial features, expressions, and poses.As I wandered through the various excavation sites and exhibits, Iwas struck by the sheer ingenuity and ambition of the Qin dynasty. The engineering feats required to construct this vast underground city, complete with intricate drainage systems, defensive walls, and a complex network of roads and pathways, are truly awe-inspiring. The level of organization and coordination required to oversee the creation of such a massive and intricate project is a testament to the power and influence of the Qin dynasty.One of the most fascinating aspects of the Qin Mausoleum was the way in which it provided a window into the beliefs and values of ancient Chinese society. The inclusion of the terracotta warriors, as well as various other artifacts and treasures, suggests a deep-seated belief in the afterlife and the importance of providing for the deceased in the next world. The attention to detail and the sheer scale of the project also speaks to the importance of legacy and the desire to be remembered long after one's death.As I explored the various exhibits and displays, I was struck by the sense of reverence and respect that permeated the site. The Qin Mausoleum is not simply a historical relic, but a living, breathing testament to the enduring power and influence of ancient Chinese culture. The site is a testament to the ingenuity, ambition, and cultural richness of the Qin dynasty, and it serves as a powerful reminder of the enduring legacy of ancient China.One of the most striking aspects of the Qin Mausoleum was the way in which it challenged my preconceptions about ancient Chinese history. While I had always been aware of the Qin dynasty and its importance in the unification of China, I had never fully grasped the scale and complexity of the Qin Mausoleum. The sheer size and scope of the site, as well as the level of detail and craftsmanship evident in the terracotta figures and other artifacts, was truly breathtaking.As I wandered through the various exhibits and displays, I was struck by the sense of awe and wonder that permeated the site. The Qin Mausoleum is not simply a relic of the past, but a living, breathing testament to the enduring power and influence of ancient Chinese culture. The site is a testament to the ingenuity, ambition, and cultural richness of the Qin dynasty, and it serves as a powerful reminder of the enduring legacy of ancient China.One of the most powerful aspects of the Qin Mausoleum was the way in which it challenged my preconceptions about ancient Chinese history. While I had always been aware of the Qin dynasty and its importance in the unification of China, I had never fully grasped the scale and complexity of the Qin Mausoleum. The sheer size and scope of the site, as well as the level of detail and craftsmanship evident in the terracotta figures and other artifacts, was truly breathtaking.As I explored the various exhibits and displays, I was struck by the sense of reverence and respect that permeated the site. The Qin Mausoleum is not simply a historical relic, but a living, breathing testament to the enduring power and influence of ancient Chinese culture. The site is a testament to the ingenuity, ambition, and cultural richness of the Qin dynasty, and it serves as a powerful reminder of the enduring legacy of ancient China.Overall, my visit to the Qin Mausoleum was a truly transformative experience that has left a lasting impression on me. The sheer scale and complexity of the site, combined with the level of detail and craftsmanship evident in the various artifacts and exhibits, has deepened my appreciation and understanding of ancient Chinese history and culture. The Qin Mausoleum is a remarkable testament to the enduring power and influence of ancient China, and it serves as a powerful reminder of the rich and diverse cultural heritage that continues to shape our world today.。
乾陵的导游词(6篇)
乾陵的导游词（6篇）乾陵的导游词（通用6篇）乾陵的导游词篇1女士们、先生们：大家好！乾陵位于乾县城北6公里的梁山上，是唐高宗李治和女皇帝武则天的合葬墓陵，墓因山为陵，气势雄伟壮观。
梁山有三峰，北峰最高，海拔米，高宗和武则天两帝的合葬墓就在此峰中。
南面两峰较低，东西对峙，中间为司马道，故而这两峰取名叫“乳峰”。
从乾陵头道门踏上石阶路，计537级台阶，其台阶高差为米。
走完台阶即是一条平宽的道路直到“唐高宗陵墓”碑，这条道路便是“司马道”。
两旁现有华表1对，翼马、驼鸟各1对，石马5对，翁仲10对，石碑2道。
东为无字碑，西为述圣记碑。
有王宾像61尊，石狮1对，周围还有17座陪葬墓。
“唐高宗陵墓”墓碑，高2米，是陕西巡府毕源为高宗所立，原碑已毁，现在这块碑是清乾隆年间重建的。
此碑右前侧另一块墓碑，是郭沫若题写的'“唐高宗李治与则天的皇帝之墓”12个大字。
乾陵这座合葬墓至今未被盗过。
1966年至1971年，我国考古学家曾多次对此墓进行勘察，结论是其墓非常坚固，据勘查从墓道口到墓门长631米，宽米，共39层，全用石条填砌，各层石条再用铁栓板固定，并灌注了铁汁，这些情况与文献所载一致，由此完全可以确信此墓确实难以开掘。
乾陵附近还有永泰公主墓、章怀太子墓及懿德太子墓。
乾陵的导游词篇2女士们、先生们：大家好！欢迎来到号称“天下第一皇陵”的乾陵。
乾陵备受国内外关注，因为中国历史上唯一的女皇帝武则天就埋葬在这里，一对夫妇，两朝皇帝，合葬一室，这在全世界也是极其罕见的，墓前的那通无字碑更是留下了千古悬念。
今天我将带大家走进乾陵，对这座著名的陵墓进行更加详细的了解。
乾陵建于公元684年，是唐高宗李治和皇后武则天的合葬陵墓，是唐十八陵中最西边的一座，因位于长安的西北方，八卦的乾位而得名，是唐代“因山为陵”的典型，也是目前唯一没有被盗过的唐代帝王陵墓。
据考证，乾陵陵园是仿唐长安城的模式而建的，气势雄伟壮观，有宫城、内城、外城之分。
介绍乾陵的英语作文
介绍乾陵的英语作文Qianling is a famous ancient tomb located in the northwestern suburb of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China. Itis the joint tomb of Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty. Qianling Tomb is not only a mausoleum but also a cultural relic with rich historical and artistic value.The construction of Qianling Tomb started in 684 and was completed in 684, covering an area of 2,000 mu. The tomb was built on Liangshan Mountain, with Mount Liang to the east and the Wei River to the north, which follows the principles of Feng Shui. The tomb is known for its grand scale and exquisite craftsmanship, and is considered a masterpiece of ancient Chinese tomb architecture.The tomb is surrounded by walls and has a magnificent gate. Inside the tomb, there are stone statues of civil and military officials, horses, and camels, reflecting the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. The tomb is also famous for its stone carvings, including the famous "Tomb Stele of Emperor Tang Gaozong" and the "Tomb Stele of Empress Wu Zetian", which are valuable historical relics.Qianling Tomb is not only a historical site but also a scenic spot. The area around the tomb is covered with beautiful scenery, including lush trees, clear streams, and ancient cypresses. It is a popular destination for tourists to learn about Chinese history and appreciate the beauty of nature.乾陵是中国陕西省西安市西北郊的一座著名古墓，是唐朝高宗李治和武则天的合葬墓。
介绍乾陵英语作文80词
介绍乾陵英语作文80词English: Located in the eastern suburbs of Xi'an, Qianling Mausoleum is a famous imperial tomb that belongs to the Tang Dynasty. It was built in 684 AD for Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian. The tomb's layout is unique, with a rectangular outer city and a circular inner city. The mausoleum is surrounded by undulating mountains, creating a serene and picturesque setting. The main tomb chamber contains the sarcophagi of the emperor and empress, along with exquisite cultural relics, such as funerary objects and stone sculptures. Qianling Mausoleum is not only an important historical site but also a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world to marvel at its beauty and learn about the rich Tang Dynasty history.中文翻译: 乾陵位于西安东郊，是属于唐代的一座著名帝陵。
它建于公元684年，为唐高宗李治和武则天所建。
看过乾陵后的感受英语作文
看过乾陵后的感受英语作文After visiting Qianling, I was deeply impressed by the historical significance and beauty of this ancient tomb. Qianling is located in Shaanxi Province, China, and it is the joint tomb of Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty. 。
As I entered the tomb complex, I was immediately struck by the grandeur of the surroundings. The majestic stone statues of horses and camels lining the Sacred Way leading to the tomb were a testament to the power and wealth of the Tang Dynasty. The intricate carvings on the stone steles and pillars further showcased the artistic skill and craftsmanship of the time.Walking through the underground passage into the main tomb chamber, I was in awe of the sheer size and complexity of the tomb. The walls were adorned with colorful murals depicting scenes from the life of the emperor and empress, as well as mythical creatures and celestial beings. The ceiling was supported by massive stone pillars, each intricately carved with intricate patterns and designs.One of the most striking features of the tomb was the burial chamber itself. The stone sarcophagi of Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian were placed side by side, surrounded by treasures and artifacts from their reign. The sheer opulence of the burial chamber was a stark contrast to the simplicity of the surrounding countryside, highlighting the wealth and power of the Tang Dynasty rulers.As I explored the tomb complex further, I couldn't help but marvel at the level of detail and planning that went into the construction of Qianling. From the layout of the tomb to the placement of the statues and carvings, every aspect of the tomb seemed to have been carefully thought out and executed. It was clear that Qianling was not just a final resting place for the emperor and empress, but a symbol of their legacy and influence.Leaving Qianling, I couldn't help but feel a sense of awe and reverence for the history and culture that I had witnessed. The beauty and grandeur of the tomb complexwere a testament to the greatness of the Tang Dynasty, and a reminder of the enduring legacy of China's ancient civilization. Qianling is truly a treasure trove of history and art, and a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring China's rich cultural heritage.。
游览乾陵的英语作文100词
游览乾陵的英语作文100词全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Awesome Field Trip to the Qin Tombs!Wow, you guys! I just had the coolest field trip ever to the Qin Tombs last week. It was so amazing to see all the ancient stuff from thousands of years ago!Our trip started bright and early. We all piled onto the big yellow school bus and sang songs to pass the time on the drive there. After what felt like forever, we finally arrived at the Qin Tombs museum site outside Xi'an city.The first thing we saw were these gigantic pyramid-shaped mounds called the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and the Mausoleum of Emperor Jingdi. Our tour guide told us they were the tombs of the first emperor of China from the Qin dynasty and his son who became emperor after him. Can you imagine being buried under all that dirt and rock? No thanks!Next, we went inside the museum buildings to check out all the crazy artifacts they've dug up from the tomb sites over theyears. There were tons of pottery soldiers, weapons, jade pieces, and bronze objects on display. My favorite was definitely the life-sized terracotta warriors! They looked so fierce with their painted faces and battle poses. Our guide said they were made to guard the emperor's tomb, which I think is so cool.In another gallery, we saw two amazing bronze chariots that were buried with one of the emperors. They had detailed designs of clouds, dragons, and other mystical creatures all over them. I've never seen anything so intricately decorated before. There were also these mind-blowing miniature models of bureaucrats and buildings that gave us a peek at what life was like back in ancient China.The weirdest thing we learned was that the Qin emperor was obsessed with living forever, so his tomb was loaded with potions and streams of mercury that were supposed to grant him eternal life. Yeah...doesn't sound very safe to me! No wonder they haven't fully excavated his tomb yet after all these centuries.After the museum, we went on a short hike around the tomb mound area. It was pretty hot that day, but seeing all the archeological sites and digging pits made it worth getting a little sweaty. Who knows what other treasures might still be buried underground waiting to be uncovered?All in all, it was such a memorable experience getting to walk in the footsteps of royalty from over 2,000 years ago. I'll never forget the incredible artifacts and learning about the mystical ancient Qin dynasty on this field trip. If you ever get the chance to visit the Qin Tombs near Xi'an, you have to go! It's an adventure back in time that you won't want to miss.篇2Visiting the Qianling MausoleumLast weekend, my family went to visit the Qianling Mausoleum. It's an ancient tomb for emperors from the Tang Dynasty. We walked through the Spirit Path with huge stone statues of warriors, animals, and officials guarding the tomb. The Underground Palace was amazing! It has small rooms carved into the ground displaying figurines of servants, musicians, and animals that were buried with the emperor. My favorite was the kitchen with little clay pots and pans. I felt like I went back in time over 1,300 years! Exploring the mausoleum taught me so much about China's long history and grand emperors.篇3Visiting the Qianling TombWow, what an exciting day I had yesterday! Our class went on a field trip to the Qianling Tomb, which is an amazing ancient tomb complex located outside the city of Xi'an in China. I had been looking forward to this trip for weeks!When we arrived, I was in awe at how huge the site was. The Qianling Tomb covers a massive area of over 200 acres! It was first built as the joint tomb for Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty way back in the 7th century AD. Can you imagine how long ago that was? Over 1,300 years!Our tour guide told us all about the fascinating history of the tomb. Empress Wu Zetian was actually the only female emperor to ever rule China on her own. She was a very powerful and controversial ruler. The construction of her huge tomb showed how important she considered herself to be.After the entrance gate, we walked along the Sacred Way, which is a road lined with huge stone statues of animals and officials. The sculptures were so detailed and intricate. My favorite was the crouching horse sculpture – it looked so lifelike and powerful! Our guide explained that the statues were meant to protect the emperor and empress in the afterlife.Next, we came to a large earthen mound called Baozheng Ling, which was Emperor Gaozong's actual tomb mound. It'sabsolutely gigantic – over 60 meters high! Apparently, hundreds of workers labored for years constructing the immense underground burial chamber beneath the mound. Unfortunately, we couldn't go inside as it remains unexcavated to preserve it.The highlight was definitely Empress Wu Zetian's tomb called Qianling Ling. Her mound is a bit smaller than the emperor's, but inside is a vast and ornate underground tomb complex that took our breath away! The main chamber has beautifully carved stone walls and ceilings with dragons, flowers, and mythical beasts. Archaeologists found many precious artifacts inside like gold crowns, jewelry, statues, and other treasures buried along with the empress.At the end of our tour, we visited the on-site museum that displays some of the most amazing artifacts unearthed from the tombs over the years. I was amazed at the delicately carved nephrite jades, colorful glazed pottery, and glittering gold items. Some objects even had Empress Wu's names and titles carved into them. Holding those ancient relics made me feel connected across the centuries!Overall, I had an absolutely unforgettable experience exploring the grand Qianling Tomb complex. Walking the sacred grounds and visualizing the immense power and riches of thegreat Tang Dynasty rulers was awe-inspiring. I feel so fortunate to have learned so much about this incredible archaeological treasure from China's past. I'll remember this field trip for the rest of my life!篇4A Grand Adventure to the Qianling MausoleumOne sunny Saturday morning, my parents told me we were going on a special trip to see an amazing place called the Qianling Mausoleum. I had never heard of it before, but they said it was the burial site of emperors from a long, long time ago. I was super excited to go on an adventure and learn about history!After a long drive, we finally arrived at the huge entrance gates. They were made of stone and very tall, with fierce stone lion statues guarding the sides. I felt like a tiny ant walking through those massive gates! My mom said they were built during the Tang Dynasty over 1,300 years ago. That's so old, I can't even imagine it.The first thing we saw was the Sacred Way, a long path lined with huge stone statues of warriors, horses, camels and sacred mythical creatures. My dad explained that they were meant to protect the emperor's soul in the afterlife. Some of the statueslooked a bit beaten up from weather over the centuries, but they were still incredibly detailed and life-like. I felt like those stone soldiers were watching me as we walked by!Next, we came upon the Jade Gate, a beautiful arched gate with intricate green glazed decorations. My favorite parts were the ferocious dragon sculptures coiled around the tops. We passed through there into the main area of the mausoleum grounds.In the very center was an enormous earthen mound, over 30 meters tall! This was the royal tomb itself where an emperor was buried deep underground. All around the tomb mound were smaller flat mounds for members of the emperor's family and court. The entire area felt incredibly grand and important.We toured several museum buildings next that displayed artifacts excavated from the tombs - pottery, jewelry, weapons, you name it. There was so much awesome ancient stuff to look at!I was most amazed by the lifesize terracotta horse sculptures. The details of the saddles, reins and even the horses' muscular bodies looked so realistic.One museum had a scale model of the entire mausoleum layout. It was mind-blowing how massive and carefully plannedthe whole complex was constructed. My little legs were getting tired by that point, but I didn't want to miss a single thing.On our way out, we walked through the Mingde Gate, which had more cool stone animal statues lining the path. I tried my best to count them all as we went by. It was hard to imagine how much time and effort went into building this entire place so long ago.In the parking lot, my parents bought me a little souvenir terracotta warrior figure to remember our fun day exploring the Qianling Mausoleum. I couldn't wait to tell my friends at school all about the emperors, stone guardians, and incredible treasures I had seen with my very own eyes. What an awesome adventure!篇5A Magical Day at the Qin MausoleumWow, what an amazing day I had visiting the Qin Mausoleum! It was like stepping into an ancient world of mysteries and wonders. I could hardly believe my eyes when our class took a field trip to this incredible archaeological site.As we walked through the entrance gates, I felt a tingle of excitement rush through me. This was the final resting place ofQin Shi Huang, the famous first emperor of China who united the country over 2,000 years ago! Our guide told us that construction of the mausoleum took over 38 years and required the labor of 700,000 workers. Can you imagine how grand it must have been?The first stop on our tour was the mind-blowing Terracotta Army. Row after row of lifelike soldier statues stood guarding the emperor's tomb. Each one was unique, with different facial features and expressions. Our guide said they were buried with Qin Shi Huang to protect him in the afterlife. As I gazed at the thousands of warriors, horses, and chariots, I felt like I had traveled back in time to an ancient battlefield.Next, we explored some of the outer ruins and earthen pyramids. Climbing the large mounds gave me a panoramic view of the entire complex, which stretches over 22 square miles! Our guide pointed out where archaeologists have excavated offices, stables, and living quarters for the workers who built the mausoleum. I tried to picture what the bustling city surrounding the tomb would have looked like centuries ago.One of the coolest parts was seeing the life-sized terracotta figures of entertainers and acrobats. There were musicians playing flutes and zithers, dancers twirling in flowing robes, andeven a juggler with balls suspended in the air! Qin Shi Huang must have enjoyed quite a lavish lifestyle.Towards the end of our tour, we got to walk through an exhibit hall filled with other incredible artifacts found at the site, like weapons, coins, and jade statues. Seeing the intricate details and craftsmanship was simply mesmerizing. I could have spent hours examining each item!As we headed back to the bus, I felt like my brain was overflowing with all the incredible things I had learned and seen today. The Qin Mausoleum was way more than just an underground tomb - it was an entire microcosm of Qin Dynasty life. Thankfully, this amazing piece of history has been so well preserved for us to experience.I'll never forget the sense of wonder I felt walking those ancient grounds. To me, the Qin Mausoleum was like a magic portal transporting me into the past. I can't wait to go back and explore more archaeological marvels again someday! Today was one for the books.篇6Visiting the Amazing Qianling MausoleumWow, what an incredible trip I had to the Qianling Mausoleum! It was like traveling back in time to the days of ancient China. My class took a field trip there last week, and I'm still in awe over all the amazing things I saw and learned.The Qianling Mausoleum is this gigantic tomb complex way up in the mountains near Xi'an. It's where the emperors and empresses of the Tang Dynasty are buried. Can you believe the Tang Dynasty was over 1,300 years ago? That's SO long ago! The tomb area covers a massive area - over 200 square kilometers! It's made up of tons of different tombs, temples, statues, and other buildings.Our tour guide told us that construction on Qianling started way back in 684 AD during the reign of Emperor Gaozong. It took over 20 years to build using thousands and thousands of workers and craftsmen. Just imagine how much work that must have been without modern construction equipment like bulldozers and cranes! The Tang emperors and empresses who are entombed there ruled over one of the greatest eras in China's history when arts, culture, and trade flourished.The first stop on our tour was the massive Soul Tower. It's a ginormous 36-meter tall tower with intricate stone carvings all over it. Our guide explained that it was used for spiritual Taoistrituals and sacrifices to honor the souls of the deceased emperors and empresses. Walking around the base, I craned my neck trying to see all the details carved at the very top! It felt like the tower pierced the sky.Next we saw the Memorial Gateways and Stele Pavilions. These were basically grand entryways with ornate stone archways, pillars, and inscribed monuments commemorating the Qianling royalty buried there. Some of the calligraphy was so stylized and intricate, almost like modern art! I tried my best to decipher the inscriptions but they used such poetic language.Then it was on to the actual underground tombs themselves - my favorite part! We first visited the Tombs of Emperor Zhongzong and Empress Wu Zetian. Let me tell you, their tomb area was MASSIVE spanning over 20,000 square meters! The entrance alone had these massive stone mythological animal statues lining the path, like lions, camels, and xiezhi unicorn creatures. So cool!Once inside the tomb area, there were rooms and chambers for every purpose - ceremonial rooms, treasuries, corridors, even living quarters for servants and staff who literally lived their entire lives there maintaining the tombs. Our guide showed us placards explaining how the tombs were specially constructedusing precise design and cosmic principles to allow the spirit of the emperor safe passage to the afterlife. Mind-blowing stuff!My absolute favorite was seeing the life-sized terracotta figurines - hundreds of them! There were civilian figures, horsemen, guardians, you name it. Many were exquisitely painted with bright colors and fine details like you'd never imagine could last nearly 1,500 years. The craftsmanship was simply incredible. My classmates and I felt like we'd uncovered a whole underground civilization frozen in time.After the intense tomb areas, we got to explore some of the other buildings like the Leixing Pavilion where special ceremonies were conducted. The roof had these vibrant glazed roof tiles in yellow, green, and sapphire blue hues. So beautiful! Our guide taught us about the spiritual rites and offerings made there to help guide the souls to their resting place.As we walked the grounds, every corner revealed something new - rockeries, gardens, decorations, tablets and steles with profound writings about life and the universe. It was equal parts fascinating history lesson and jaw-dropping archaeological marvel. I hardly knew which way to look!My brain was just bursting with all the new information about Tang culture, architecture, spirituality, craftsmanship, andaccomplishments. The Qianling Mausoleum was like a living museum showcasing the grandest aspects of one of China's most celebrated dynasties. I have such a deeper appreciation now for the math, science, philosophy, and artistry that went into creating this eternal resting place for royalty.I'm so grateful my school organized this trip. It really brought my ancient history studies to life in a way no textbook could. Simply seeing the immensity, details, andbeauty of Qianling with my own eyes was an experience I'll never forget. Who knew learning could be so awesome and fun? I can't wait to go back someday when I'm older to uncover even more of its mysteries and wonders. The Qianling Mausoleum is an absolute must-see!。
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乾陵英文导游词篇一：乾陵博物院英文导游词TheQianlingmausoleumLadiesandgentlemen,welcometotheQianlingmausoleum.Todaylwillintrod uceyoutotheuniquemausoleum.Becauseitistheonlymausoleuminchinainwh ichisburiedtwoemperors,andthereistheonlyfemaleemperorinchinesehistory .TheQianlingmausoleumliesintheLiangshanHillabout80kilometersnorthwe stofthecityofXi’an.itbelongstothe3rdemperorofTangdynasty,Lizhi,whowaslaterknownasG aozong,andhisempress,wuzetian.nowlet’slookatthethreehills.whatdoyouthinkistheylike?Yes.Thefolkcallthetwopea ks“nippleHills”.okthiswayplease.wearegoingthoughttheholyway.onbothoftheholywayinfro ntofthetomb,124exquisiteandlivelystonestatuesarelinedup-apairofcloudpil lars,apairofflyinghorses,andtenpairsofguarding.Theywerebuilttoprotectthe emperor’stomb.outsidethesouthgatetherearetwotablets:ThetablettoHolydeedsofEmperorG aozongandThewordlessTablettowuzetian.isupposeyouareinterestingthefemaleemperor.wuzetian‘snamewaszhao.ShewaschosenascaiRenbythesecondemperoroftheTangd ynasty,Taizong,attheageof14.ShewassenttoatempletobeanunwhenEmperor Taizongdied.Shewasthenonly26.ThreeyearslaterthethirdemperoroftheTan gdynasty,Gaozong,calledhertocomebacktothePalaceashisconcubine.wuzet ianwasaveryintelligentwomanandbecamesopowerfulthatshehelpedEmpero rGaozonggovernthecourt.whenshewasalmost60yearsold,herhusband,Emp erorGaozong,died.ShebecametheEmperorattheageof66.ShechangedtheTa ngdynastyintothezhoudynastyandsobecametheonlyfemaleemperorinchine sehistory.Thisdragonladydiedattheage82andwasburiedinQianlingmausole umwithherhusband. nowwehavearrivedatthebehindofthewordlessTablet.itis6.3metershigh.why wasawordlesstabletsetupforEmperorwuzetian?Somesaythatshewasthefirst femaleemperorandheraccomplishmentwasimmeasurableandbeyondwords. otherssaythatshewantedthepeopleoflatergenerationstogiveherajustandfaira ppraisal.StillsomeothersthinkthatitwasprobablysetupbyEmperorzhongzon g,whowas dissatisfiedwithherarbitrarydecisionsandperemptoryactionsandunwillingto flatterher.Butasherson,itwasinappropriateforhimtoreproachher.Sohesetura pthewordlesstablettoletpeopleoflatergenerationsappraiseher.anyway,sucha tablethasnotbeenfoundbeforeanyotherimperialmausoleumsinourcountry. Let’slookattheothertablet-ThetablettoHolydeedsofEmperorGaozong.itconsists ofsevenjoints,soitiscalledtheSeven-jointTablet.Theancientchinesebelieved thattheuniversewascomposedofsevenelements-thesun,themoon,metal,woo dwater,fireandearth.Theinscriptiononthetabletwascomposedbywuzetianan dwrittenbyEmperorzhongzong.itcontainsover8,000characters,singingthep raisesofEmperorGaozong’spoliticalachievementsandmilitaryexploits.asweknow,theSeven-jointTable twasthefirstoneofalltabletsinemperor’smausoleums. Beyondthetwotabletsthereare61stonestatuesstandingintwogroups.inordert ocommemoratetheheadsofthechineseethnicminoritiesandtheenvoysfromfo reigncountriesthatattendedEmperorGaozong’sfuneral.Unfortunatelyallbuttwoofthecharactersarealreadyundecipherable. BesidestherearethreefamoussatellitetombsofQianlingmausoleum-thetomb ofPrincessYongTai,thetombofcrownPrincezhangHuaiandthetombofcrown PrinceYide.alotofmuralswerediscovered.Theycanberegardedasmasterpiec esofpaintingfromTangdynasty.Ladiesandgentlemen:ihopeyouhaveenjoyedmyintroductiontoTheQianling mausoleum.Haveapleasanttrip!Seeyou!篇二：乾陵导游词女士们、先生们大家好！今天我将带领大家游览唐代帝王陵墓之冠-乾陵。
那么在到乾陵之前，我先将乾陵有关概况向大家作以介绍。
乾陵位于陕西乾县城北6公里处的梁山上。
是中国历史上唯一一座两位皇帝（唐高宗李治和一代女皇武则天）的合葬陵墓，他们二人既是夫妻，又先后称帝，甚至一度更换国号。
这在中外历史上都是绝无仅有的。
唐高宗李治是唐太宗李世民的第九个儿子，母亲是长孙皇后，因得到舅舅长孙无忌的帮助被选为太子。
公元649年即位，成为唐朝第三代皇帝。
因其体弱多病，实权操控在皇后武则天手中。
高宗在位34年，公元683年病死于洛阳观贞殿，葬于乾陵。
武则天，名瞾，祖籍山西文水，生于四川广元。
父亲是个木材商，随李渊起兵反隋。
唐初，因功被封为工部尚书。
武则天从小随父母四处奔走，增加了许多见识。
14岁时，因才貌出众被唐太宗召入宫中，封为才人，赐名媚娘。
因为其与皇太子李治早有接触，太宗死后，她到感业寺做起了尼姑。
高宗即位不久，便将她从感业寺迎回宫中，封为昭仪。
武则天使用手段害死了萧淑妃和王皇后，公元655年，被立为皇后。
从此，她开始参与朝政，从公元660年开始，朝廷大事几乎全由武则天裁决，朝臣称高宗和武则天为二圣，实际上掌握最高权力的是武则天。
高宗死后，武则天先后废中宗、睿宗、于公元690年自称圣神皇帝，改国号为周，成为中国历史上唯一的女皇帝。
武则天继承了“贞观之治”开启了“开元盛世”，不愧为封建社会杰出的女政治家。
公元705年，她传位于中宗李显，不久因病死于洛阳上阳宫。
临终遗诏“去帝号，称则天大圣皇后”。
次年5月，与高宗合葬于乾陵。
因李治尊号为“大圣天皇”，武则天尊号为”则天大圣皇后”。
二人尊号中都有“天”。
在《易经八卦》中，乾为天。
陵址又正好位于唐京都长安西北，即八卦之乾方，因此称其陵园为乾陵。
乾陵是唐十八陵中保存较为完整的陵墓之一，也是唐代因山为陵的典型。
据考证，乾陵陵园是仿唐长安的模式而建，由宫城、内城和外廓城之分。
墓室置于宫城中心。
象征皇权至高无上。
内城四面各有一门，东青龙，西白虎，南朱雀，北玄武。
由于时间久远，乾陵的地面设施遗留至今的主要是陵墓石刻，这些石刻大都集中在朱雀门外。
各位游客，我们现在就来到了司马道。
在古代，帝王生前的专用道路叫御道。
帝王死后，专为其修的道路称为“神道”，也叫司马道。
参观的路上我已经给大家介绍过了，乾陵位于梁山上。
梁山三峰耸立，以北峰为最高，海拔1047.9米，呈圆锥形。
南二峰两峰东西对峙，峰顶各有土阙一座。
如果从远处眺望乾陵，您会惊奇的发现，乾陵恰似一位睡美人，悠闲而肃穆地躺卧于天地之间。
高耸的北峰是她微微抬起的头颅，端庄美丽，北峰上苍翠欲滴的松柏是她秀美的长发，舒展飘逸；司马道是她的玉颈，笔直圆润；南峰是她的胸脯，挺拔柔美；起伏的峰峦是她微突的腹部和舒展的双腿，与朦胧缥缈之中伸向一望无际的远方。