乾陵英文导游词
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乾陵英文导游词
篇一：乾陵博物院英文导游词
TheQianlingmausoleum
Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometotheQianlingmausoleum.Todaylwillintrod uceyoutotheuniquemausoleum.Becauseitistheonlymausoleuminchinainwh ichisburiedtwoemperors,andthereistheonlyfemaleemperorinchinesehistory .
TheQianlingmausoleumliesintheLiangshanHillabout80kilometersnorthwe stofthecityofXi’an.itbelongstothe3rdemperorofTangdynasty,Lizhi,whowaslaterknownasG aozong,andhisempress,wuzetian.
nowlet’slookatthethreehills.whatdoyouthinkistheylike?Yes.Thefolkcallthetwopea ks“nippleHills”.
okthiswayplease.wearegoingthoughttheholyway.onbothoftheholywayinfro ntofthetomb,124exquisiteandlivelystonestatuesarelinedup-apairofcloudpil lars,apairofflyinghorses,andtenpairsofguarding.Theywerebuilttoprotectthe emperor’stomb.
outsidethesouthgatetherearetwotablets:ThetablettoHolydeedsofEmperorG aozongandThewordlessTablettowuzetian.isupposeyouareinterestingthefe
maleemperor.wuzetian
‘snamewaszhao.ShewaschosenascaiRenbythesecondemperoroftheTangd ynasty,Taizong,attheageof14.ShewassenttoatempletobeanunwhenEmperor Taizongdied.Shewasthenonly26.ThreeyearslaterthethirdemperoroftheTan gdynasty,Gaozong,calledhertocomebacktothePalaceashisconcubine.wuzet ianwasaveryintelligentwomanandbecamesopowerfulthatshehelpedEmpero rGaozonggovernthecourt.whenshewasalmost60yearsold,herhusband,Emp erorGaozong,died.ShebecametheEmperorattheageof66.ShechangedtheTa ngdynastyintothezhoudynastyandsobecametheonlyfemaleemperorinchine sehistory.Thisdragonladydiedattheage82andwasburiedinQianlingmausole umwithherhusband. nowwehavearrivedatthebehindofthewordlessTablet.itis6.3metershigh.why wasawordlesstabletsetupforEmperorwuzetian?Somesaythatshewasthefirst femaleemperorandheraccomplishmentwasimmeasurableandbeyondwords. otherssaythatshewantedthepeopleoflatergenerationstogiveherajustandfaira ppraisal.StillsomeothersthinkthatitwasprobablysetupbyEmperorzhongzon g,whowas dissatisfiedwithherarbitrarydecisionsandperemptoryactionsandunwillingto flatterher.Butasherson,itwasinappropriateforhimtoreproachher.Sohesetura pthewordlesstablettoletpeopleoflatergenerationsappraiseher.anyway,sucha tablethasnotbeenfoundbeforeanyotherimperialmausoleumsinourcountry. Let’
slookattheothertablet-ThetablettoHolydeedsofEmperorGaozong.itconsists ofsevenjoints,soitiscalledtheSeven-jointTablet.Theancientchinesebelieved thattheuniversewascomposedofsevenelements-thesun,themoon,metal,woo dwater,fireandearth.Theinscriptiononthetabletwascomposedbywuzetianan dwrittenbyEmperorzhongzong.itcontainsover8,000characters,singingthep raisesofEmperorGaozong’spoliticalachievementsandmilitaryexploits.asweknow,theSeven-jointTable twasthefirstoneofalltabletsinemperor’smausoleums. Beyondthetwotabletsthereare61stonestatuesstandingintwogroups.inordert ocommemoratetheheadsofthechineseethnicminoritiesandtheenvoysfromfo reigncountriesthatattendedEmperorGaozong’sfuneral.Unfortunatelyallbuttwoofthecharactersarealreadyundecipherable. BesidestherearethreefamoussatellitetombsofQianlingmausoleum-thetomb ofPrincessYongTai,thetombofcrownPrincezhangHuaiandthetombofcrown PrinceYide.alotofmuralswerediscovered.Theycanberegardedasmasterpiec esofpaintingfromTangdynasty.
Ladiesandgentlemen:ihopeyouhaveenjoyedmyintroductiontoTheQianling mausoleum.Haveapleasanttrip!Seeyou!
篇二：乾陵导游词
女士们、先生们大家好！
今天我将带领大家游览唐代帝王陵墓之冠-乾陵。
那么在到乾陵之前，我先将乾陵有关概况向大家作以介绍。乾陵位于