中考英语(补全对话20篇)
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帅帅福利:中考英语真题汇总(补全对话20篇)
一、补全对话(共20题;共100分)
1.(2015•长沙)
A: Hey , Frank,________
B: Pretty good.
A: Did you have fun last weekend?
B: ________ I went to the old people's house with my friends and have a good time
A: Wow, What did you do there?
B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?
A: I just read a science magazine
B: Oh, really ?________ ?
A: Hum… it is about the main cause of smog (雾霭) and ways to beat it.
B:Great! But ________ ?
A: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.
B: You do?
A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way,________ ?
B: It's 7:45 now.
A: Oh, God. Hurry up or we'll be late.
B: OK.
【答案】How is it going?;Yes, we did.;What is it about?;How to live a greener life?/How can we live a greener life?;What time is it now?/What’s the time now?
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
1.句意:嘿,Frank,最近怎么样?一非常好。此题为开放性问题。根据下文:pretty good!可知,这里间的是最近如何How is it going?是我们学过的一个固定的句型。
2.句意:——上个周末你们玩得开心吗?——是的,我们很开心。我和我的朋友们去了养老院,我们玩得非常开心。
此题考查一般疑问句的回答.根据提问:did you?以及后文:has a good time可知,回答是肯定的。
3.句意:——我刚刚读了一本科学杂志。——哦,真的吗?是关于什么的?-是关于雾霾的原因和治理雾霾的方法的。这个题考查以答推问。根据答句“it is about…”可知,这里提问的是“这本书说的是什么”。
4.句意:——但是我们怎样才能过更绿色的生活呢?——要想过更环保的生活,我想我们可以通过使用更洁净的能源。这个题也是以答推问。根据答句“We can live a greener life by…”可知,我们应对应提问“How to do?/ How +句子”。
5.句意:——顺便问一下,现在几点了?——现在7点45了。这个题考查的是以答推问。根据答句“It's 7:45 now.”可知,上文在询问时间,对时间提问即“What time is it now?或者What’s the time now?”。
2.(2016•黔西南)从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,期中有两项是多余的。Paul: Hi, Nick! What are you going to do tomorrow?
Nick: I have no idea. And you?
Paul: I want to see a movie. How about going with me?
Nick: ________ But I hear there is a talk at 8:00 in the Sea Hall.
Paul: What's the talk about?
Nick: The history of music. ________
Paul: Me, too. ________
Nick: That's great! Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie.
Paul: By the way, my sister likes music, too. ________
Nick: Sure. ________
Paul: Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30, OK?
Nick: OK. See you!
Paul: Bye.
【解析】【分析】(1)前句是提建议:I want to see a movie. How about going with me?我想要去看电影。和我一起去怎样?本句是对建议的应答。Sounds great.好极了,故选C. 。(2)前句说明了演讲的主题:What's the talk about?这个演讲时关于什么的?The history of music可知本句与音乐相关,在选项中I love music so much.我如此地喜欢音乐。故选D. (3)前句谈到,Me, too.两人都喜欢音乐。后句讲:That's great那真棒!可以推测出本句提的是一个建议,Why not go to the talk together? 为什么不一起去听演讲呢?故选F.
(4)上文谈到Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie.两人决定一起去听演讲。前句:By the way, my sister likes music, too顺便提一下,我姐姐也喜欢音乐。可以推测出本句与叫他姐妹一起去有关。Can we ask her to go with us? 我们可以叫她和我们一起去吗?选B. (5)后句句意:Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30, OK?我在7:30在Sea Hall问口见吧。可知问句是问时间、地点。But where and when shall we meet? 但是我们什么时候、什么时间相见呢?故选A.
【点评】本题考查补全对话。在做“补全对话”试题时,不可急于选择或者填写答案。首先必须弄明白对话是在何时、何地、何种场合下进行的,这是做好此类题目的关键。答题前最好是把对话从头到尾默读一遍,了解对话的中心话题,对空白处上下文所提供的信息更要留心,以便做到心中有数.为填写答案做好充分准备。在一般隋况下.每个“补全对话”题都是围绕一个交际项目而进行的。如看病、问路、打电话、借东西等,只要通读一遍对话便很容易判定出该对话的交际项目。例如.若对话主题为借东西,可以马上联想到“Could I borrow your.,please?”“Could youlend your.to me.please? “Here you are.’’“You needn’t give it backBoon."等常用句型。只有在明确了交际目的的基础上,才能准确、快速地进行答题.以避免盲目性。3.(2016•贵州)从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
A:Hi, Zhou Weilun! It's a nice day, isn't it?
B:Yes, it is. ________
A: I'm going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside.
B:Really? ________
A:Because there is too much noise in the city. ________ What's more, there are many green plants in the countryside. I like plants.
B:I also like plants, but I like animals better.
A:Why do you think so?
B:________ They are our friends.
A:I think I should also make an animal friend this time.
B:________
A:Thank you.
A. I like living in a quiet place.
B. What are you going to do in the summer holiday?
C. Why do you want to live in the countryside?
D. Have a good time in the countryside!
E. Because animals give us joy and can help us do some useful things.
【答案】B;C;A;E;D
【解析】【分析】(1)根据下句I'm going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside.“我要和我的祖父母在乡村待一个月”可知上文询问他要做的事,故选B。
(2)根据下文答语Because there is too much noise in the city.“因为在城里有太多噪音”,故此处询问原因,故用疑问词why来问,故选C。
(3)根据上文Because there is t oo much noise in the city.“因为在城里有太多噪音”,可知我不喜欢噪音,喜欢安静,故选A。
(4)根据上文Why do you think so?“你为什么这么认为?”可知此处介绍原因,故用because 来回答,故选E。