2017年英语高考单选题分类汇编
2017年全国高考英语试题分类汇编(共23份) (1)
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2017年全国高考英语试题分类汇编(共23份)目录2017全国高考汇编之定语从句 (2)2017全国高考汇编之动词+动词短语 (13)2017全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态 (30)2017全国高考汇编之非谓语动词 (47)2017全国高考汇编改错 (68)2017全国高考汇编之交际用语 (82)2017全国高考汇编之介词+连词 (96)2017全国高考汇编之名词性从句 (112)2017全国高考汇编之完型填空 (187)2017全国高考汇编之形容词+副词 (330)2017全国高考汇编之虚拟语气+情态动词 (341)2017全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类 (355)2017全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类 (375)2017全国高考汇编阅读之科普知识类 (409)2017全国高考汇编阅读之人物传记类 (456)2017全国高考汇编阅读之社会生活类 (471)2017全国高考汇编阅读之文化教育类 (552)2017全国高考汇编阅读新题型 (658)2017全国高考汇编阅读之新闻报告类 (712)2017全国高考汇编之代词+名词+冠词 (740)2017全国高考汇编之状语从句 (761)2017全国高考汇编之定语从句The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【考点】考察定语从句【答案】D【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which【答案】A二I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【考点】考察定语从句【答案】B【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where 〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句三(2017福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【考点】考察定语从句【答案】D【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四(2017湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【考点】考察定语从句【答案】C【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which【考点】考查定语从句。
三年高考2017_2019高考英语真题分项汇编专题02代词介词和介词短语含解析
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三年(2017-2019)年高考真题分项汇编专题02 代词、介词和介词短语一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:一项研究表明,参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。
空格处代词与the students是对应关系,可以用the ones或者those替代。
“them”指代的是前边提到的复数名词,不能与the students形成对应关系。
“these”一般不用定语从句修饰。
故选B。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。
句意:好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。
A. in effect实际上;B. in command指挥;C. in turn轮流,依次;D. in shape在外形上,处于良好的状态。
故选A。
3.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area.【答案】of/for【解析】考查介词用法。
2017年高考英语试题分类汇编
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2017年高考英语试题分类汇编2017年高考英语试题分类汇编越接近考试,往往越要在坚实上下功夫。
祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语试题,仅供大家参考!2017年高考英语试题第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like late this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.2. What will the girl probably do tonight?A. Prepare for the exam.B. Watch a movie.C. Play with her friends.3. Why did Henry go to Oxford?A. For travel.B. For study.C. For work.4. What contributes most to the garden according to the man?A. His hard work.B. The good weather.C. The woman’s efforts.5. What did the man order?A. Water.B. Coffee.C. Juice.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2010年—2017年江苏英语高考单选题汇编
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2010年—2017年江苏英语高考单选题汇编(含答案)2010年21.The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.A.不填;aB. 不填;theC. the;aD. the;the22.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A.expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization23.—why, Jack, you look so tired! —Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A.was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting24.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached25.—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.A.couldB. shallC. mustD. may26.The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A.found outB. pointed outC. ruled outD. carried out27.—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?—_________.Ours is much stronger than theirs.A.Of courseB. It dependsC. Don’t mention itD. By no means28.The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu ,________the students to return to their classrooms.A.enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled29.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due to30.—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be31. —I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain.—why not consult with Frank? You see, _________.A.great minds think alikeB. two heads are better than oneC.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. it’s better to think twice before doing something32. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which33. —Is everyone here? —Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!eB. comesC. is comingD. are coming34.George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused35.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree .You sh ould have a more active life.A.whereB. howC. whenD. what答案:21 A 22. B 23. D 24 .C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29 .B 30 .C 3l .B 32. D 33.A 34 .B 35. A2011年21.—I hear you ____ in a pub.What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired , but I don’t mind.A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working22.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _______that we may need nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting23.-----Tommy is planning to buy a car.-----I know.By next month, he _______enough for a used one.A.saves B.saved C.will save D.will have saved24.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, __________ the audience can buy ice-cream.A.when B.where C.that D.which25.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original26.It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A.that B.how C.when D.why27.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ___.A.consequence B.independence C.competence D.intelligence28.---Are you still mad at her? ---Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline29.—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.—______? I don’t care.A.For what B.So what C.What’s on D.What’s up30.— You look upset.What’s the matt er?— I had my proposal _______ again.A.turned over B.turned on C.turned off D.turned down31.Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared32.We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A.in detail B.in general C.on purpose D.on time33.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine., we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If not C.But for that D.If so34.---I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.---How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A.will have stolen B.might have stolen C.should have stolen D.must have stolen 35.---You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.---_____ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A.That’s reasonable advice.B.Isn’t it a good idea?C.Do you think so? D.I can’t agree more.答案:21-35 ABDAC DCABD BADBC ACCBBA2012年21.— Can I help you with it? — I appreciate your _______, but I can manage it myself.A.adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea22.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _______came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none24. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry25.There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______?A.is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he26.—OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up. —You can’t _______your responsibilities.A.run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from27.The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed.A.whenB. thatC. whetherD. how28.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.A.mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t29.—Thank God you’re safe! — I stepped back, just _______ to avoid the racing car.A.in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain30.One’s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others.A.so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that31._______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A.BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _______ some European business partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met33. —Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder. . . ?— Oh, it jumped off. _______.A.Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care33.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_______.A.has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start34.— Happy birthday! — Th ank you! It’s the best present I _______ for.A.should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished答案:21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D2013年21.Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others _____ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were22.—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—_____? But I promise you we’ll look into it right awa y.A.Who saysB. How comeC. What forD. Why worry23.—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too. The character of the town is well _____.A.qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified24.Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.setB. settingC. to setD. having set25.—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure, I _____ a report at home.A.will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing26.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. _____ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account ofB. In response toC. In view ofD. With regard to27.“Never for a second,” the boy says, “_____ that my father would come to my rescue.”A.I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt28.In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _____ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A.whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever29.Team leaders must ensure that all members _____ their natural desire to avoid the embarrasment associated with making mistakes.A.get overB. look overC. take overD. come over30.I should not have laughed if I _____ you were serious.A.thoughtB. would thinkC. had thoughtD. have thought31.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _____ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A.reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced32.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, _____ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when33. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a _____ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. when34. —What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _____ a round ride.A.hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had35.—Thank you for the flowers. —_____. I thought they might cheer you up.A.That’s rightB. All rightC. I’m all rightD. It’s all right答案:21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. C29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D2014年21.Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A.thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless22.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ______ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where23.—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered24.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A.in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion25.Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A.chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compensated26.—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A.howB. whatC. thatD. who27.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year’s election.A.symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue28.The idea “happiness, ” ________, will n ot sit still for easy definition.A.to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair29.The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A.being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given30.—Dad, I don’t t hink Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I’ll go right away and ________.A.pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off31.It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A.mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could32.I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A.alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise33.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A.rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall34.Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A.somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing35.—________ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don’t look at me.A.Dear meB. Hi, thereC. Thank goodnessD. Come on答案:21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A2015年21. The number of smokers, _______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to to their greatest potential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop23. —Jim, can you work this Sunday? —? I've been working for two weeks on end.A. Why meB. Why notC. What ifD. So what24. Much time sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending25. Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won't accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How26. It is so cold that you can't go outside fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when27. The university started some new language programs to the country's Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for28. It might have saved me some trouble the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known29. The whole team Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on30. The real reason why prices , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. consciousD. crucial32. Some schools will have to make in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements33. —Why didn't you invite John to your birthday party? —Well, you know he's .A. an early birdB. a wet blanketC. a lucky dogD. a tough nut34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for35. —Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. —I'd like to, but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my .A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets答案:21. D 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C2016年21.It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A.whyB. whatC. asD. that22.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A.are madeB. will be madeC. are being madeD. have been made23.Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A.of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those24.—Can you tell us your _____ for happiness and a long life? —Living every day to the full, definitely.A.RecipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt25.He did not _____ easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate26.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A.BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While27.If it ____ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A.had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _____ within the work.A.to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden29.Dashan, who ______ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A.will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning30.Many businesses started up by college students have _____ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ______ statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary32. —Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. — _________ . Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate thatD. I beg to differ33. Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to34. Not until recently______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encouraged35. —Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.—Lack of self-confidence is his______, I am afraid.A.Achilles’ heelB. child’s p layC. green fingersD. last straw答案:21. D 22. B 23.C 24.A 25.C26.D 27.A 28.B 29.D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33.C 34.C 35.A2017年21.Many Chinese brands, ____their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.A.having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing22. __________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_________both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens,status as a leading novelist.A. isB.areC.wasD.were25.Working with the medical team in Africa has_________the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how27.He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_________.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed28.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of_____purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. whom29.Only five years after Steve J obs’ death ,smart-phones defeated _________PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen31.He’s been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasn’t qualifiedB.hadn’t qualifiedC. doesn’t qualifyD. wasn’t qualifying32.Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in face ofD. in relation to33. —What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as dayB. off the top of my headC. under my noseD. beyond my wildest dreams34.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _________explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent35. —Going to watch the Women’s V olleyball Match on Wednesday?—_________! Will you go with me?A. You thereB. You betC. You got meD. You know better答案:21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B。
2017年全国高考英语真题分类汇编---时态语态及动词词义辨析解析
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2017年全国高考英语真题分类汇编---动词时态语态和词义辨析1. (北京卷24.)—______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? —Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling答案:A, 分析:yesterday表示过去的时间,要用一般过去时,句意:“---你给那个公司打电话来弄清他们对我们产品的看法了吗?---是的,他们对我们的产品很满意”。
所以选A。
2. (北京卷29). In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented答案:D, 分析:in the 1950s是过去的时间,而到那时还没有无线电话,说明是“过去的过去”,句意:“在美国20世纪50年代,多数家庭家里只有一部电话,并且无线电话还没被发明出来。
”所以用过去完成时,选D。
3.(北京卷33). People______better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had答案:B, 分析:than they used to,说明是现在和过去对比,且后半句and后are living longer用的是现在进行时,所以是现在时系列,句意:“人们有了比过去更好的医疗,人们活得更长久了。
2017高考英语真题单选真题汇总
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2017高考英语真题单选真题汇总全国高考英语试题的单选题中,就有7道题对动词这一知识点进行考查,主要考查形式是运用所给动词的正确形式填空。
下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题单选真题汇总,仅供大家参考!2017高考英语真题单选真题汇总及参考答案1. (10福建27)More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of答案:C考点:短语辨析解析:A. 寻找 B. 代替; C. 因缺乏 D. 生怕,以免。
句子的完整意思应该是:大城市建起越来越多的高楼大厦,因为缺乏空间。
2. (10福建30)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s ______ it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to答案:C考点:动词词组辨析解析:A. keep up with 保持 B. do away with废除,去掉;C. get down to着手处理D. lookforward to盼望,期待3. (10福建33)– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. --I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two ______.A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined答案:D考点:动词词义辨析解析:A.; 联系在一起;将人或物连接或联系起来;B. 与…有某种联系;C. 连接,连结;;D.使联合,使结合;4. (10上海30)In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled ______ the local market.A. longer thanB. more thanC. as much asD. as far as答案:D考点:本题考查介词词组。
2017-2021年高考英语真题分类汇编之七选五
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2017-2021年高考英语真题分类汇编之七选五一.信息匹配(共3小题)1.(2021•北京)Music has long been considered to be an enjoyable pastime for many people.(1)The mental health benefits from music can't be argued.Music could also be helping you with many other health problems behind the scenes.(2)However,for the same reason,music can be very beneficial if one is in pain.By distracting (分心)the mind from the pain,music,people say,can lower stress and anxiety levels.This,of course,can lead to less pain.Many people enjoy relaxing music in the evening prior to going to bed.(3)While the validity of the idea is still being assessed,the lowered stress can even be tied back to blood pressure.Similarly,according to researchers,listening to just 30 minutes of soft music every day may help with healthy blood sugar levels,through the lowering of stress and anxiety.When it comes to heart health,there is speculation(推测)that it's not the style of music,but rather the tempo that makes it so good for your heart health.In one European study,participants listened to music as the researchers monitored their heart rates and blood pressure.(4)On the other hand,when the music slowed,the participants' stress and anxiety levels became lower and the effects on heart rates appeared to follow suit.(5)But there is a whole range of other health issues that turning up the radio could be beneficial for,which is what makes music so valuable.A.This feeling can also result in many other health problems.B.Some experts say that music can be harmful if it is too loud.C.This idea is a little off﹣the﹣wall but still has scientific backing.D.They say it can play a big role in calming the brain enough to sleep.E.The implications of music on overall well﹣being are really impressive.F.It is also highly popular due to the individualized effects on stress and anxiety.G.Interestingly,the more cheerful the music was,the faster their heart rates were. 2.(2020•北京)Many people think that positive thinking is mostly about keeping one's head in the sand and ignoring daily problems,trying to look optimistic. In reality it has more to do with theway an individual talks to himself. Self﹣talk is a constant stream of thoughts of a person,who is often unaware and uncertain of some events,phenomena,people,or even the person himself.(1)Meanwhile,positive thinking can help to stop negative self﹣talks and start to form a positive view on an issue. People who regularly practise positive thinking tend to solve problems more effectively. They are less exposed to stress caused by external factors. They tend to believe in themselves and in what they do.(2)People who think positively demonstrate increased life spans (寿命),lower rates of depression and anxiety,better physical and psychological health,reduced risks of death from heart problems. Positive thinking also contributes to one's ability to deal with problems and hardships. (3)For example,researchers have found that in the case of a crisis accompanied by strong emotions,such as a natural disaster,positive thinking can provide a sort of buffer (缓冲作用)against depression and anxiety. Resilient (适应性强的)people who think positively tend to treat every problem as a challenge,a chance for improvement of any kind,or as an opportunity for personal growth. Pessimists,on the contrary,tend to perceive problems as a source of additional stress.(4)In conclusion,positive thinking is a powerful and effective tool for dealing with hard times and improving the quality of one's life. It doesn't have anything to do with ignorant optimism when an individual refuses to notice a problem. (5)Thinking in a positive,self﹣encouraging way brings about many benefits to one's physical and mental health.A.It doesn't cause any severe emotional discomfort,either.B.Negative self﹣talk damages self﹣confidence and decreases self﹣respect.C.It helps one to remain clear﹣headed and confident in difficult situations.D.Positive thinking has several beneficial effects on the body and the mind.E.As thinking changes,an individual's behaviour and habits change as well.F.They often offer a real alternative to the common and regular way of thinking.G.They often feel discouraged long before trying to solve the problem,even if small. 3.(2019•北京)Much of the work in today's world is accomplished (完成)in teams.Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals.(1)Companies spend millions hiring top business people.Is their moneywell spent?(2)They focused on football,basketball and baseball.The results are mixed.For football and basketball,adding talented players to a team proves a good method,but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent;above that level,the team's performance begins to decline.Interestingly,this trend isn't evident in baseball,where additional individual talent keeps improving the team's performance.To explain tins phenomenon,the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate (协调)their actions.(3)In baseball,the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates.They conclude that when task interdependence is high,team performance will suffer when there is too much talent,while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower.If a basketball star is,for example,trying to gain a high personal point total,he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate,affecting the team's performance.Young children learning to play team sports are often told,"There is no I in TEAM." (4)Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team,some players may make less effort.Just as in a game of tug﹣of﹣war (拔河比赛),whenever a person is added,everyone else pulls the rope with less force.(5)An A﹣team may require a balance﹣not just A players,but a few generous B players as well.A.It's not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent.B.Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent.C.The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers' attention.D.Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.E.Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.F.Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.G.This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.2017-2021年北京高考英语真题分类汇编之七选五参考答案与试题解析一.信息匹配(共3小题)1.(2021•北京)Music has long been considered to be an enjoyable pastime for many people.(1)F The mental health benefits from music can't be argued.Music could also be helping you withmany other health problems behind the scenes.(2)B However,for the same reason,music can be very beneficial if one is in pain.By distracting (分心)the mind from the pain,music,people say,can lower stress and anxiety levels.This,of course,can lead to less pain.Many people enjoy relaxing music in the evening prior to going to bed.(3)D While the validity of the idea is still being assessed,the lowered stress can even be tied back to blood pressure.Similarly,according to researchers,listening to just 30 minutes of soft music every day may help with healthy blood sugar levels,through the lowering of stress and anxiety.When it comes to heart health,there is speculation(推测)that it's not the style of music,but rather the tempo that makes it so good for your heart health.In one European study,participants listened to music as the researchers monitored their heart rates and blood pressure.(4)G On the other hand,when the music slowed,the participants' stress and anxiety levels became lower and the effects on heart rates appeared to follow suit.(5)E But there is a whole range of other health issues that turning up the radio could be beneficial for,which is what makes music so valuable.A.This feeling can also result in many other health problems.B.Some experts say that music can be harmful if it is too loud.C.This idea is a little off﹣the﹣wall but still has scientific backing.D.They say it can play a big role in calming the brain enough to sleep.E.The implications of music on overall well﹣being are really impressive.F.It is also highly popular due to the individualized effects on stress and anxiety.G.Interestingly,the more cheerful the music was,the faster their heart rates were.【考点】选句填空.【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是音乐对身体的好处。
2017年全国高考英语分类题库-完型填空(含全国卷、各地方卷,全面深度剖析)
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温馨提示:此题库为Word版,请按住Ctrl, 滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。
一、记叙文........................................................................................................................................................... - 1 -二、说明文 ......................................................................................................................................................... - 32 -三、夹叙夹议文 ................................................................................................................................................. - 32 -四、议论文 ......................................................................................................................................................... - 36 -考点3 完形填空一.记叙文(2017·全国甲卷)话题:Freddy的故事词数:273W难度:★★★★In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids41“The Thinking Laboratory”. That was the42students voted for after deciding that “Room 104”was too43.Freddy was an average44, but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情). He would45the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s46.Before the school year47, I gave the kids a special48, T-shirts with the words“Verbs Are Your49”on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull, most of the50things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide51on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his52from highschool and remained the same53person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man54in his truck. Another time, he55 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman57the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and58it up. Inside were the“Verbs”shirt and a59from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this. ”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all60something from Freddy.【文章大意】Freddy是我40年前的学生, 在一个学年结束前, 我送给包括他在内的27名学生每人一件T恤, 上面写着“Verbs Are Your Friends”。
2017年高考英语真题及参考答案解析
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2017年高考英语真题及参考答案解析不必每分钟都学习,但求学习中每分钟都有收获。
祝高考金榜题名!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语真题及参考答案解析,仅供大家参考!2017年高考英语真题第一卷选择题(共74分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)略二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. Good news never goes beyond the gate, __________ bad news spreads far and wide.A. whenB. asC. whileD. before22. Walking for half an hour every day will help you keep fit. As an added __________, you won’t suffer from lack of sleep.A. favorB. bonusC. awardD. promise23. Chinese web novels enjoy great popularity with many people, among __________ are a large number of foreign readers.A. whichB. whatC. themD. whom24. Social media, such as WeChat and Sina Weibo are, as Amazon has reported, __________ readers are encouraged to share reading experiences.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when25. He ___________ computer games the whole Sunday morning. I think he should have helped with some cleaning.A. has playedB. has been playingC. was playingD.had played26. --- I’m afraid I won’t have the chance to go to the concert.--- Don’t worry. You ___________ have the ticket for it, I promise you.A. shallB. wouldC. mayD. should27. Some Olympic sports judged to have become less popular have to __________ new sports which are more popular.A. make use ofB. make way forC. take charge ofD. take control of28. It was the Silk Road, a trade route, __________ promoted the East-West culture and economic exchange.A. 不填B. butC. whereD. that29. ___________, Alice sat down on the floor and began to cry.A. Unhappy and tiredB. Unhappily and tiredC. Unhappy and tiredlyD. Unhappily and tiredly30. --- Oh, I can’t make up my mind whether to accept the job offer.--- Why not? You need a job, ____________.A. Don’t hesitateB.Take your timeC. Take your turnD. Don’t worry三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)When I was younger I was interested in stories of magic. I eagerly read books where wizards(魔法师)____31____ the powers of darkness in strange worlds. I felt joyful when they brought peace and happiness to their lands. I ___32___ wished for magical powers for myself. I wanted to be able to magically make my problems___33___. and to control this world that so often controls us.As I got older, ___34____, I realized that there was no such thing as magic and the ___35___ reality of life set in. I ___36____ through a long period of poverty(贫穷). I felt sadness and sorrow when both of my sons____37___ Autism (自闭症).I still sometimes daydreamed of magic but ___38___ even that faded away.Then one day I am not sure ___39___, I began to discover adifferent kind of magic. This magic grew ___40___ in my heart, soul, and mind day by day and year by year. This magic was called ___41___. This magic connected me to God,because God is love. It also connected me to my own highest ___42___and to all of the other souls in this world. It didn’t reduce my poverty but it made every day of my life feel ___43___. It didn’t ___44__ my sons’ Autism, but it helped me see them as the beautiful, loving, and joyful so uls that they __45__ are. It didn’t __46___ me a wizard but it helped me to ___47___the darkness of this world with my own light.There is such a thing as magic ___48___each one of us. May you choose it, __49___ it,and live in it every single day of your life. May you use it to help others, to heal this world,and to build a ___50___ to Heaven.31.A.had B.battled C.lost D.balanced32.A.secretly B.quietly C.slightly D.simplye down B.fall out C.roll up D.go away34.A.moreover B.therefore C.meanwhile D.however35.A.unfair B.social C.bitter D.virtual36.A.struggled B.wondered C.hesitated D.survived37.A.recovered from B.suffered from C.resulted in D.ended in38.A.at times B.on time C.in time D.with time39.A.why B.when C.where D.how40.A.clearer B.crazier C.trickier D.stronger41.A.love B.joy C.health D.luck42.A.self B.opinion C.status D.spirits43.A.longer B.busier C.richer D.harder44.A.treat B.prevent C.cure D.cause45.A.hardly B.nearly C.likely D.truly46.A.offer B.make C.change D.bring47.A.gather B.cover C.tolerate D.brighten48.A.in B.on C.around D.before49.A.have B.take C.share D.find50.A.future B.destination C.bridge D.solution四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)AIt is a world where the closest feelings and desires can be expressed with a single emoticon(情感符号).And it seems the quick nature of social media and texting is having an impact on English language as the words we most frequently use are getting shorter.Helen Newstead, the head of language content at Collins, said most of the “words of the year 2016” are used by or related to the younger generation born towards the end of the last century. Their contribution to the constant evolution of the English language should not be ignored.Ms Newstead put the changing nature of language down to social media where space is often small and messages are sent in a hurry. She told the Telegraph: “ I think because so many of our communications are by social media, there is a lot more sharing and words come to light a lot quicker than they used to.”The Collins list is put together by a panel of lexicographers and experts, who look at terms that are becoming increasingly used. There are around 4.5 billion words in the Collins Corpus, but between 10 and 12 are picked for the final list.2016|Collins ‘ Words of the YearBrexit: The withdrawal of the United Kingdom UnionDude food: Junk food considered particularly appealing to menHygge: A concept of creating a comfortable atmosphere thatpromotes well-beingJomo(joy of missing out): Pleasure gained when one decides to refuse a party invitation without any fear of missing the event.Mic drop: the act of pretending to drop a microphone after speakingSharenting: The habitual use of social media to share news and images of one’s childrenSnowflake generation: Young adults who are more likely to become angry than previous generationsThrow shade: To publicly show contempt(轻视)Trumpism: The policies advocated by the US politician Donald TrumpUberization : A business model where services are offered directly to customers usually by mobile technology51. Which of the following words best describes the situation: “You’re enjoying what you’re doing instead of constantly checking social media to see what everybody else is doing.”?A. sharentingB. hyggeC. jomoD. uberisation52. Which of the following is related to politics?A. mic dropB. TrumpismC. throw shadeD. sharenting53. These factors contribute to words getting shorter except .A. limited space in social mediaB. the hurry to send textsC. the younger generationD. evolution of EnglishBScientists said they have found evidence of a giant planet far out in our solar system.In a statement, the California Institute of Technology(Caltech) said this planet travels a strange “highly elongated orbit in the distan t solar system”.The discovery was made by two researchers at Caltech; Konstantin Batygin and Mike Brown. They used mathematicalmodeling and computer simulations (模拟)to find the planet.So far, there have not been any direct observations of the planet.“My jaw hit the floor,” said astronomer Mike Brown, the moment he realized there might be a ninth planet.The scientists said it would take this planet 10,000to 20,000 years just to make one full orbit around the sun. The new planet, called “Planet Nine” has a mass about 10 times the size of Earth.It is believed that the planet orbits, or travels, around the sun from a great distance. The planet Neptune’s average distance to the sun is about 4.5 billion kilometers. But “Planet Nine” could be 20 times farther away from the sun than that.While they did not get a picture of “Planet Nine” yet, the scientists say they are using the biggest and best telescopes on Earth to try to find it.Brown and Batygin reported their finding in The Astronomical Journal. They say that this new planet is so large that there should be no doubt that it is a true planet, once they confirm it.Robert Massey is with the Royal Astronomical Society in London. He told AFP that planets have been predicted before, and then were not found. But, he said the work of the these researchers is definitely worth following up. “It would be a really exciting thing to find. At the moment it’s simply a prediction(预测).”54. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph5 mean?A. He felt quite shockedB. He felt on the floorC. He made a public speechD. He went on observing55. What can we know about “Planet Nine” from the text?A. It could be the ninth planet discovered since ancient timesB. It could be about 10 times as large as the earthC. It could travel around the Earth on a special orbitD. Its distance to the sun could be about 90 billion kilometers56. What’s Robert’s attitude towards the discovery of “Planet Nine”?A. doubtfulB. unclearC. worriedD. supportive57. What’s the best title for the text?A. The discovery of the largest planetB. The prediction of a ninth planet in solar systemC. Attitudes to “Planet Ninth” in the solar systemD. Values of finding “Planet Ninth” in the solar systemCI was in the garden with Augie, My four-year-old grandson, watching the bees. “Bees make honey,” I said. After a pause, Augie replied, “ How do they make the honey?” There is nothing like a child’s question for exposing the limits of a grandmother’s wisdom.“Actually, Augie, I don’t know,” I said.“But, Grandma, you have your phone,” he said. For Augie, a smart phone is as natural as the bees, and holding one is almost equal to knowing.I Googled “How do bees make honey?” There were dozens of videos explaining it. Augie and I learned that worker bees produce an enzyme(酵素), which changes nectar(花蜜)into dextrose. then beat their wings to thicken the nectar into honey.“It’s kind of hard to see the bees.” I said.“Why don’t we watch it on the big computer?” Augie said.For the next hour, we sat inside, bee-surfing. There were a lot of beekeeper selfie videos, best of which was a BBC documentary about the “waggle dance,” the remarkable communication system that allows bees to give one another directions to theplaces where they’v e found nectar.Most of my own children was spent reading books, forgetting the world around me. Over time, reading controlled my brain, as large areas once dedicated to dealing with the “real” world adapted to dealing with the printed word. This didn’t li mit my development , but it didi leave me with some illusions(错觉)—my idea of romantic love surely came from novels.Many parents worry that “screen time” will harm children’s development, but recent research suggests that most of the common fears about children and screens are unfounded. (There is one exception: looking at screens that emit blue light before bed really does disturb sleep,in people of all ages.) The new guidelines emphasize that what matters is content and context, what children watch and with whom. Each child, after all, will have some hundred thousand of conscious experience before turning sixteen. Those hours can be like the wonderful ones that Augie and I spent together bee-watching, or they can be mindless—and that’s true whether those h ours are occupied by apps or TV or books or just by talk.New tools have always led to panic. Socrates thought that reading and writing would have disastrous effects on memory; the novel, the telegraph, the telephone, and the television were all declared to the End of Civilization, particularly in the hands of the young. Part of the reason may be that adult brains require a lot of focus and effort to learn something new, while children’s brains are designed to master new environments naturally. Advanced technologies always seem disturbing to the adults attempting to master them, and obvious to those children, like Augie.Like the bees, we live by the reports of others. Unlike the bees.We can invent new worlds., constructing them out of apps or TV or books. Sometimes those worlds confuse; at other times, they tell us something inspiring. When Augie’s father got home, Augie rushed to meet him in excitement. “Daddy, Daddy, look,” he said, reaching for the phone. “Do you know how bees make honey? I’ll show you....?58. What can be learnt from the dialogue between the author and Augie?A. The author felt embarrassed about not knowing the answer.B. Augie turned to the smartphone for answers instead of using his head.C. They gained a lot of information about bees on the Internet.D. Children are more creative and quicker in thinking than old people.59. The author mentions her childhood experience in Paragraph 8 in order to _______.A. introduce the theme of the passageB. compare her childhood with Augie’sC. Analyze the good effects of readingD. show great technological changes60. Which of the following statements might the author agree with?A. What children watch or read is harmless to their development.B. The new tools like apps harmed the progress of civilization.C. It’s worrying that apps and books may have bad information.D. It takes children less energy to learn new technologiesthan adults.61. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph imply?A. Humans communicate in the same way as bees.B. Humans can build up more form what they read.C. Humans depend on news reports for information.D. Apps or books open a confusing world to people.62. What does the author mainly want to say with this article?A. Technologies bring more confusion than inspiration to people.B. Screen time keeps the children from thinking independently.C. Screen time doesn’t necessarily harm children’s development.D. Technologies will open up new worlds to old people and children.第二卷非选择题(共46分)五、阅读文章,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)You travel thousands of miles to experience new cultures. The peer-to-peer or sharing-economy(经济)movement makes it possible for travelers to live locally by staying in other people’s homes, driving their cars, eating in their kitchens and so on, seeing a new destination through their eyes.Why share? After the economic downturn, people developed new ways to make money by sharing resources they already had, such as house, vehicles and skills, while this movement has mobilized an army of micro-entrepreneurs(小型企业家),it has also resulted in traveler benefits ranging from practice(savings and convenince) to enriching (authentic experience). It also supports local communities.This travel style has grows rapidly and become more accessible in recent years through the use of the Internet and social media, both of which help connect travelers with hosts and services.Share a houseThe style of staying in others’ private houses has exploded over the past few years, mainly thanks to Airbnb, an online community marketplace for homelowners and travelers that was started in 2008.Compared with booking a hotel,house-sharing can make a vacation more affordable and add convenience. You can save on food bills by not eating at a restaurant for every meal,and there are no early check-in or checkout rules,besides,you get to meet people,often friends of the exchange partner.Share a ride.Once you’ve booked stay in a stranger’s home, the next natural step into the peer-peer world is driving a stranger ear,which has appeal for travelers wanting to save money and get more personalized(个性化的) service when they hit the rode.Typically, car sharing involves renting cars for short periods of time, often by the hour. This helps lkeeo unnecessary cars off the road, making things a little easier on the environment. In recent years ,it has expanded to meet the longer-term needs of travelers, who can rent directly from car owners for a day ,making full use of underutilized(不常使用的) cars.Share a MealHouses and cars aren’t the only things up for sharing .People long for authenntic experiences through food. And plenty of new websites are making it easier to connect passionate cook ---and grandmothers ---with hungry travellerswho want to share home—cooked meals with locals in just about any destination around the world.This social dining sites---through which you call book meals or cooking classes in someone’s private kitchen---fill the need of travelers who have become dissatisfied with food available at tourist restaurants and want more memorable meals that reflect the local culture.六、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意及首字母或中文提示,完成或写出相应的英语单词。
英语高考题库2017及参考答案
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英语高考题库2017及参考答案英语高考题库2017及参考答案第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’d better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. 36 We may feel good when we can say something simple in English.37 So we must make some plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans in our study.38 Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easily and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to listen to them easily.Reading a newspaper is the best thing to improve your English. 39 It will help you keep in touch with a lot of subjects in English.40 Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we may know how to use the words.If time permits (允许), we may read a mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master (掌握) knowledge in all ways.A. Read a little from a newspaper every day.B. Don’t read books without making notes.C. Carefully write an e-mail in English.D. It’s easy to develop an interest in English study.E. The more, the better.F. Plans are always very necessary.G. Never just memorize (记住) single English word.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017天津高考英语试题及答案
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2017天津高考英语试题及答案2017天津高考英语试题及答案高考英语准确、恰当地使用修辞手段,可以使高考作文更加形象生动,更具有表现力,蕴意丰富且引人入胜。
下面是店铺为你整理关于2017天津高考英语试题及答案的内容,希望大家喜欢!2017天津高考英语试题一、单项选择1.----I’m going to Venice next week. ---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD.You never know2.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to a band.A. lendB.shakeC. waveD.want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD.the most4.----Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it. ---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How why5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB.IfC. AlthoughD. Once6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB.whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris,she developed a for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able toA. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on9. No one be more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need10. In some languages,100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What二、完形填空As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾)hit Ontario,turning it into a 17 desert.On one og those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the processdidn’t 20 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 .“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” S uch is Dad----whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone,27 Dad remained optimistic.He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated.Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to 31 our family.He always puts our happiness 32 his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad,the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.16. A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer17. A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning18. A.order B.form C.gap D.position19. A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really20. A.go B.begin C.occur D.change21. A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly22. A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened23. A.apologized B.cried plained ughed24. A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched25. A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinks about26. A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C. Unfortunately D.Strangely27. A.or B.for C.so D.but28. A.happened B.seemed C.continued D.aimed29. A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question30. A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty31. A.support B.settle C.start D.impress32. A.after B.before C.beside D.under33. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.in place of34. A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous35. A.history B.motto C.patterns D.lessons三、阅读理解A.Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.36.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students toA.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed37.Library computers on the ground floorA.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms38.What condition should be met to book a group-studyroom?A group must consist of 8 peopleB.Three-hour use per day is the minimumC.One should first register at the universityD.Applicants must mark the room on the map39.A student can rent a locker in the library if heA.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain coursedC.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits40.What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phonesB.Orange juice.C.CandyD.SandwichesB.Last night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valley’s mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We w anted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on peopleand the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etc. For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes wi th lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person’s chances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hight pollution.For years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night.41.It happened last night thatA.the city’s lights affected the meteor watchingB.the meteors flew past before being noticedC.the city light show attracted many peopleD.the meteor watching ended up a social outing42.What do the astronomers complain about?A.Meteor showers occur less often than beforeB.Their observation equipment is in poor repairC.Light pollution has remained unsolved for yearsD.Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting43.What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A.Birds may take other migration pathsB.Animal’living habits may change suddenlyC.Varieties of animals will become sharply reducedD.Animals’survival is threatened by outdoor lighting44.Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect toA.Lessen the chance of getting cancerB.create an ideal observation conditionC.ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD.enable all creatures to live in harmony45.What message does the author most want to give us?A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselvesB.Great efforts should be made to save energyC.Human activities should be environmentally friendlyD.New equipment should be introduced for space studyC.Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life that by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But I as quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents’ home in Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most people do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially when ai was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner,our lamb was born.He was rejected by hismama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found my self on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour,let Banner shke out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They’d get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life.And new horizons(见识).We eventually arrived at my parents’doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyon adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.46.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents’home?A.It was less timeB.It would be faster and saferC.Her kids would feel less confinedD.She felt better with other drivers nearby47.The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA.relax in the fresh airB.take a dep breathC.take care of the lambD.let the kids play with Banner48.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one’s healthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals49.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A.To give herself some time to readB.To order some food for themC.To play a game with them.D.To let them cool down50.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Charm of the DetourB.The Road to BraveryC.Creativity out of NecessityD.Road trip and Country LifeD.When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的).In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love,marriage,birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.For adults,happiness is complicated(复杂的)My definition fo happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”.The more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we are.It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even goo health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I don’t think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children,had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her.We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have.We’ve so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happierHappiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s abouthow we see what happens to us.It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negativ e.It’s not wishing for what we don’t have,but enjoying what we do possess.51.As people grow older,theyA.feel it harder to experience happinessB.associate their happiness less with othersC.will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD.tend to believe responsibility means happiness52.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A.She cares little about her own healthB.She enjoys the freedom of travelingC.She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD.She prefers getting pleasure from housework53.What can b informed from Paragraph 7?A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB.Psychologists’opinion is well proved by Grandma’caseC.Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD.Grandma’s happiness came from modest expecta tions of life54.People who equal happiness with wealth and successA.consider pressure something blocking their wayB.stress then right to happiness too muchC.are at a loss to make correct choicesD.are more likely to be happy55.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negativeB.Each man is the master of his own fateC.Success leads to happinessD.Happy is he who is content四、阅读表达My name is Clara.I still remember that chilly December day,sitting in science class.I’d finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye:NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器).Before I even knew anything else about it,a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind,Curiosity.I couldn’t want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay.That afternoon,I raced home,sat down at the computer,and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone’s mind...”Five months later, my mon received a phone call,and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5,2012,at 10:31 p.m,the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars,and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am.I have always been fascinated by the stars,the planets,the sky and the universe.I remember as a little girl,my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours.She’d tell me stories and point out the stars,Grandma lived in China,thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas,but the stars kept us together even when we were apart.They were always there, yet there was so much I didn’t know about them.That’s what I love so much about space.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mares.My answer is simple because we’re curious.We human beings do not just hole up in one place.We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what’s over the hill and beyond the horizon.56.How did Clara get the new about the essay contest?( no more than 10 words)57.Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NASA?( no more than 10 words)58.What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma?( no more than 15 words)59.What does the underlined phrase “hole up”mean?(1 word)60.In your opinion,why is curiosity important?( no more than20 words)五、书面表达61.假设你是某大学的学生李津,你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动,你欲参选,请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。
(浙江省选考)2017年10月高考英语专题一高频词汇分类集训与语篇训练话题十一语言与学习
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话题十语言与学习 -------------- 11"话题词汇梳理与对应训练1. aim n.瞄准;目标,目的v .瞄准;对准;针对,对象是aim at doi ng sth./to do sth. 力争做某事be aimed at 目的是;旨在;针对take aim at 把目标对准...2. amount n.数额;数量;金额v .总计;共计amount to等于;相当于,总共,共计(to是介词)a large amount of/large amounts of 大量的(修饰不可数名词) in large/small amounts 大/ 少量地3. an yhow( any way) adv.无论如何;不管怎样4. apply v .申请;请求;使用;应用;涂,敷;勤奋工作,努力学习apply to sb.for sth. 向某人申请某物apply sth.to sth. 把....... 运用于... ;把... 涂抹于...apply on eself to (do ing) sth. 专心于(做)某事5. assess vt.评估,估定;评定assess sb./sth.as... 评定某事或某人为....assess sth.at... 估算........ 为 ..6. average n.平均,平均数;一般,普通adj .平均的;普通的vt.平均达到on (the/a n) average 平均above/below (the) average 高于/低于平均水平话题十语言与学习7. base vt.以..... 为据点(或总部等);把..... 设在;以... 为基础n.根基,基底;底座;根据,出发点;基础base...o n/upo n... 把.. 建立在..... ;以 .. 为根据be based on/upon 以.... 为根据(基础)on the basis of 在....... 基础上8. behave v.举动;(举止或行为)表现behave oneself 举止规矩9. busy adj. 忙碌的;无暇的;占线的;正被占用的be busy (in) doing/with sth. 忙于(做)某事10. major adj . 主要的;较严重的v .主修n .专业major in 主修in a/the majority 占大多数11. occupy v.占领;使用,占用;使忙于;忙着be occupied with/(in) doing sth. 忙于/(做)某事occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于(做)某事12. prepare v.准备;使...... 准备好prepare for sth. 为某事做准备prepare sb.sth. = prepare sth.for sb. 为某人准备某物be prepared to do sth. 乐意做某事make preparati ons for 为... 做准备13. refer v.提到;说起;描述;涉及;参考refer to 查阅;参考;提到;指的是;关系到14. respond vi . 反应;回复,回答resp ond to 响应;对.... 作出反应;回答in response to 作为对.... 的答复/反应15. responsible adj . 负责的,可靠的;应负责任的be resp on sible for 对... 负责;是 ... 的原因take respon sibility for 对 .. 有责任;对...负责16. require vt . 需要;要求require doin g/to be done 某人/物需要被require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事17. urge v.催促;力劝;竭力主张;驱赶;鞭策n.强烈的欲望,冲动urge sb.to do... 催促某人做...urge that...(should) do... 主张 ...18. vital adj .生死攸关的;有生命力的;必不可少的be vital to/for 对 ........ 重要It is vital that...(should) do... 重要的是..19. all短语all in all 总的来说all over 处处,到处in all 总计;总共after all 毕竟,终究above all 最重要的是at all 全然;根本20. short 短语be short for... 是........ 的缩写/简称in short 简言之;总之1. 单句语法填空1 . This activity _____________________ (aim) at improving the students ' ability ofliste ning and speak ing.2. The new tech no logy , if (apply) to rice grow ing , will help in crease the grain 8. Complete the exercise without referring a dictionary.output.3. He made a careful (assess) of the situation.4. They were expected to behave (they) _____5. He is busy (feed) the computer with new data.6. Teaching and doing homework keep her (occupy) every day.7. Well (prepare) for the coming exam , he felt quite con fide nt.10. People who can speak English are the majority in this country.11. More and more people urge the government (do) more for the disabled.12. (base) on my own opinion , this one is far better than that one.13. Amounts of money (spend) on clothes every year.14. His house requires (repair) _____15. we re preparing this guide to h elp you respondsuch situations.n.根据要求完成句子1. The program is aimed at a teenage audienee , so it is popular with them.( 用过去分词短语作状语改写)2. If you apply yourself to the job in hand ,you' ll soon finish it.①( 用现在分词短语作状语改写②( 用过去分词短语作状语改写)3 .当我进来的时候,学生们正忙着做作业。
2017年全国高考英语卷分类题库-书面表达(全国卷、地方卷全面经典)
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一、提纲作文 ....................................................................................................................................................... - 1 -二、图画作文/漫画作文 .................................................................................................................................... - 12 -三、图表作文 ..................................................................................................................................................... - 14 -四、(半)放作开文 ........................................................................................................................................... - 17 -考点6 书面表达一、提纲作文(2017·全国甲卷·书面表达)假定你是李华, 想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。
请给他写封邮件, 内容包括:1. 展览时间、地点;2. 展览内容。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
2017年高考题(6套) 高考英语真题分类汇编
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2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2017全国Ⅰ,A)Pacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.◆Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind,but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options,in addition to seasonal specials.The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962,Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science,math and technology.Today,Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals,corporations,and other social organizations.Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building 1.B.In Building 3.C.At the Laser Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Train science teachers.B.Distribute science books.C.Inspire scientific research.D.Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Center’s history.语篇解读:本文是一篇广告类应用文。
(完整word版)2017年英语高考单选题分类汇编.docx
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2017 年英语高考单选题分类汇编名词与冠词(2017年天津卷 3月) 7. The newspaper gave an accurate _________of what happened the night before last.A. exampleB. displayC. signalD. account形容词与副词1.( 2017年天津卷 3月)5. We know you care about your home and family. ______ youwouldn Ideal’ t be reading Home.A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Meanwhile2(. 2017年天津卷 3月)9. John belongs to that club, whose members meet ______to discuss social issues and shareideas and thoughts.A. regularlyB. originallyC. graduallyD. immediately3.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 3. — I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.— I ’ m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’ t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available4. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 29.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ phonesdeath, smartdefeated –PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional5. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But_______explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent介词1(. 2017年天津卷 3月)6. I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; _________, I remember times whenI explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A. in turnB. by chanceC. in particularD. by contrast2.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月)12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ treesthat are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below3(. 2017 年天津卷6 月)13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to workhard.A. On averageB. At bestC. in returnD. After all4. ( 2017 年北京卷) 35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by5. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 32. Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for oursurvival.A. in contrast to C. in face ofB. in defense of D. in relation to动词和动词短语1(. 2017 年天津卷 6 月)5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen时态语态1.( 2017 年天津卷 A. are dropping 3 月) 1.The number of firms selling computers in this region _______since January 2012.B. is droppingC. have droppedD. has dropped2(. 2017 年天津卷 3月)4. One night, at about midnight, I ______ the sky for about an hour. The stars were shininglike diamonds.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. watchD. watched3.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove4.( 2017 年北京卷) 24. — ______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?— Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling 5. (2017 年北京卷) _______ yet.29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phonesA. haven ’ t inventedB. haven’ t been inventedC. hadn ’ t inventedD. hadn ’ t been invented6.( 2017 年北京卷)33.People______better access to health care than they used to, and they ’ re livingresult. A. will have B. haveC. hadD. had had7.( 2017 年江苏卷)24. The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highlypraised, strengthened Dickens ’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he_________.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed9. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 31. He ’ sbeen informed that he _______ for the scholarship because of his academicbackground.ahead. 4. ( 2017 年江苏卷)3. ( 2017 年江苏卷) A. held out A. settled down B. keep off C. get up D. cut in 2.( 2017年天津卷 3月) 11. Before leaving America she _______ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the pieces they had liked. A. picked up B. gave away C. put down D. set aside 25. Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor. B. brought out C. picked out D. given out 30. A quick review of successes andfailures at the end of year will help ______ your yearA. hasn C. doesn ’ t qualified’ t qualifyB. hadnD. wasn’ t qualified’ t qualifying非谓语1(. 2017 年天津卷A. Finding out 3 月)3. _______more about amazing animal facts, he made a trip to the nearby nature reserve.B. Found outC. To find outD. Being found out2.( 2017年天津卷 3月) 10. The speaker, ______for her wonderful speeches, will deliver a lecture inn our school next week.A. to know3. ( 2017 年天津卷A. catchingB. being knownC. knownD. knowing6 月) 10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.B. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught4.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed5.( 2017 年北京卷) 27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved6.( 2017年北京卷)30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife,_________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged7. ( 2017 年北京卷)A. to spend 32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.B. spendC. spendingD. spent8. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations overchallenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developingcenturies, are facing new情态动词与虚拟语气1.( 2017年天津卷 3月) 8. Someone ________ the tap on, for the water was running over and flooding the bathroom.A. could leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. should have left2(.2017年天津卷 3月)15. Ten days are devoted to this training program and ______it be unsuccessful, it could be repeated later.A. should3(. 2017 年天津卷B. couldC. mightD. would6 月)2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in themorning.A. daren ’tB. shouldn’tC. needn ’tD. mustn ’t4. ( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 15. — Do you have Betty’ s phone number?— Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn ’ t beenB. wouldn ’ t have beenC. weren ’ tD. wouldn ’ t be5.( 2017 年北京卷) 21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need6.( 2017 年北京卷) 34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put7.( 2017 年江苏卷) 22. ______not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it主谓一致1.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards定语从句1.( 2017年天津卷 3月) 13. I have reached a point in my career_________ I need to decide which way to go.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. why2.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who3.( 2017 年北京卷)31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when4. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieveworldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’ sC. whoseD. whom状语从句1.( 2017年天津卷 3月) 14. I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ________ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A. onceB. whileC. untilD. since2.( 2017 年北京卷) 25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because’ t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people 3.( 2017 年北京卷) 28. If you don_______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since4. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 23. Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt andRoad construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where名词性从句1.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 4. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that Ihadn ’ t.A. when2. ( 2017 年北京卷)A. whateverB. whereC. whetherD. what23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.B. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever3.( 2017 A. why年北京卷)26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.B. whereC. howD. when4.( 2017 年江苏卷)26. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of ________itused to charge. A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how交际用语1.( 2017 年天津卷 3 月)2. --- So he told you you’ d got the job?---________. But he said they were impressed with me. A. Not exactlyB. That ’ s for sureC. Don ’ t mention itD. Sounds great2. ( 2017年天津卷 3月) 12. --- I guess you think I’ m too old to go to college?---Not at all. ________, I always say!A. Better late than neverB. The more the betterC. So far so goodD. Too good to be true3.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 1.— Albert ’ s birthday is on next Saturday, and I ’ m planning a surprise party for hi— __________. I ’ ll bring some wine. A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Just a minuteD. You are welcome4.( 2017 年天津卷 6 月) 7. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith’ s chemistry class this morning.— ________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. So whatB. Why notC. Who caresD. How come5. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 33. — What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?— it ’ s nothing. Just something _________.6. ( 2017 年江苏卷) 35. — Going to watch the Women ’ s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?— ________! Will you go with me?A.You thereB. You betD. You know betterC. You got meB. off the top of my head D. beyond my wildest dreams特殊句式(2017 年天津卷 6 月)11. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that并列句1.( 2017年北京卷)22. — Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ ll know where you have visited.— No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so。
三年高考(2017-2019)高考英语真题分项汇编专题01冠词名词(含解析)
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三年(2017-2019)年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:当今,旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
A. priority 优先;优先权;B. potential 潜在的,可能的;C. proportion 比例,占比;D. pension 退休金,抚恤金。
故选A 。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment 【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我们能够看到人工智能在许多方面已经对我们的生活产生了强烈的影响。
statement“陈述说明”; impact“强烈的影响,冲击力”; impression“印象,感想”; judgement“判断力判断”。
故选B 。
3.【2019·新课标I 卷·语法填空】Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词。
2017年英语高考真题分类汇编
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2017年英语高考真题分类汇编2017年英语高考真题分类汇编高考的日子在逼近,期望你能调整好自我的心态,好好发挥,祝高考顺利!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年英语高考真题,仅供大家参考!2017年英语高考真题I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 12:30. B. At 13:00. C. At 13:30. D. At 14:00.2. A. In a hospital. B. In a police station.C. In a garage.D. In a post-office.3. A. Wash clothes. B. Clean the backyard.C. Sit in the backyard.D. Enjoy the tea.4. A. He doesn’t want to watch TV tonight. B. He prefers to watch the baseball game.C. He’d rather see the movie.D. He hasn’t decided what to watch tonight.5. A. How to check computer files. B. How to write computer programs.C. How to apply for a computer course.D. How to assemblea computer.6. A. She thinks it wrong to choose either of the books.B. She finds it difficult to choose one from the two books.C. She thinks either of the books will be Ok.D. She doesn’t like either of the two books.7. A. The application has been delayed for a week.B. The job has been offered to someone else.C. The man is not suitable for the position.D. The man lacks the relevant experience.8. A. Ambitious. B. Diligent. C. Aggressive. D. Considerate.9. A. She is strict with discipline. B. She has missed some lessons.C. She can’t give good lessons.D. She fails to behave herself.10. A. Working conditions should be improved for the employees.B. The employees should be satisfied with the present working conditions.C. He doesn’t think the employees should have the protest.D. He is doubtful about the effect of the employees’ action.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following news.11. A. A jewelry shop. B. Shops in the City Mall.C. A parked truck.D. A driver in the parking lot.12. A. Leave the truck together. B. Run back to the truck without helmets.C. Run back to the truck separately.D. Leave the truck without helmets.13. A. The truck was originally painted white.B. The truck had no registration plate.C. The truck disappeared from the parking lot.D. The truck was covered with silver material.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. In order to protect the weak and old ones.B. In order to show beautiful shape of them.C. In order to maintain physical strength.D. In order to keep teamwork spirit.15. A. How the birds decide the order of the group.B. How the birds decide the route of the group.C. How the birds decide the time of flying of the group.D. How the birds decide who takes charge of the group.16. A. Birds’ ability to keep order. B. Birds’ flying pattern as a team.C. Birds’ intention to migrate.D. Birds’ skills to tell directions.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Beautiful scenery in the countryside. B. Cross-country skiing.C. Dangers of winter sports.D. Pain and pleasure in sports.18. A. He can’t find good examples to illustrate his point.B. He can’t find a peaceful place to do the assignment.C. He can’t decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.D. He doesn’t know how to describe the beautiful country scenery.19. A. New ideas come up as you write. B. Much time is spent on collecting data.C. It’s hard to find a proper topic.D. The writer’s point of view often changes.20. A. How to revise a paper in an academic manner.B. How to polish your arguments in a paper.C. How to tell the main ideas in a paper effectively.D. How to decide on relevant content for a paper.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.One steamy July afternoon in central Arkansas, I was working on an important project in my home office. My trusty printer was busy producing an important report (21) ______ it simply stopped. After fifteen minutes of trying to repair, I decided to buy a new printer. Upon my return, my heart froze to see my house on fire.(22) ______ having spent much of my life writing, I was speechless when facing this situation. I was lost for adequate words (23) ______ (describe) the sick, sinking feeling of seeing my home, business, and belongings going up in flames along with photographs and memories (24) ______ (collect) over a lifetime. But the panic that filled my shocked heart in that awful moment was for the nine cats that shared my home after (25) ______ (rescue) from situations of ill-treatment and abandonment.Responding to an early security-system warning, the amazing firefighters arrived immediately, (26) ______ the chemicalsmoke had already caused deaths. I examined and kissed each cat goodbye, extremely grateful that they had passed gently, without injuries or burns.Only animal lovers really understand the unbelievable impact (27) ______ the loss of one beloved four-legged family member can have on your heart, mind and soul. The loss of so many dearly loved creatures sent me in great sorrow.After staying with a friend of mine for a couple of weeks, I was relocated to a furnished apartment. One evening, about a month after moving in, I (28) ______ (occupy) in writing a mystery novel, and at that time a “meow” sounded from outside the apartment door. Was it my mind playing tricks again? More than once I had heard, seen or felt the brush of one of my departed furry roommates. The meow grew louder and more repetitive. Curious, I opened the door.Sitting on the doorstep was a kitten with a black coat and alert eyes. A neighbor (29) ______ (walk) by picked him up and began petting him. When I remarked how cute her kitten was, she explained that it had been born under a bridge and looked around for food. This kitty-loving neighbor was quick to offer an extra litter box if I was interested in giving him a home. My immediate reaction was: “that’s all I need!” without hesitation she put the cute kitten down. I thanked her and closed the door, determined to just let him stay (30) ______ a real home could be found.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. contrastB. unknownC. trappedD. responsibilityE.willingnessF. externalG. senseH. ceaseI. encounterJ. indecisiveK. passiveThere are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as a(n) 31 result or product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language-all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By 32 , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since by definition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have, their caution or courage, as we 33 new experiences and unexpected obstacles. In this process, the journey never really ends. There are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a 34 to take risks. And we are supposed to be ready to face the 35 , and to accept the possibility that we may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is essential to our ability to grow. Do we perceive ourselves as quick and curious? If so, then we tend to take more chances and to be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we’re 36 and shy? Then our 37 of shyness can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe. Do we think we’re slow to adapt to change or that we’re not smart enough to cope with a new challenge? Then we are likely to take a more 38 role or not try at all.These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. We will 39 to grow, if we do not confront and overcome these internal fears and doubts, and if we protect ourselves too much. We become 40 inside a shell of our own making.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.To Apologize or Not to ApologizeWhy difficult?When we do wrong to someone we know, even not 41 , we are generally expected to apologize so as to improve the situation. But when we’re acting as leaders, the circumstances are 42 . The act of apology is carried out not merely at the level of the43 but also at the level of the institution. It is a performance in which every word or expression 44 , as they become part of the public record. Refusing to apologize can be smart, or it can be stupid. So, readiness to apologize can be seen as a sign of strong character or as a sign of weakness.Why now?The question of whether leaders should apologize publicly has never been more 45 . During the last decade or so, the United States in particular has developed an apology culture—apologies of all kinds and for all sorts of wrongdoings are made far more 46 than before. More newspaper writers have written about the growing importance of 47 apologies. Meanwhile, more and more articles, advice columns, and radio and television programs havesimilarly dealt with the subject of 48 apologies. Although they are not carried out in the public place, we can’t neg lect the importance of this performance.Why 49 ?Why do we apologize? Why do we ever put ourselves in situations likely to be difficult, embarrassing, and even risky? Leaders who apologize publicly could be an easy target for50 . They are expected to appear strong and capable. And whenever they make public statements of any kind, their individual and institutional reputations are in danger. Clearly, then, leaders should not apologize often. For a leader to express apology, there needs to be a strong 51 . Leaders will publicly apologize if and when they think the costs of doing so are lower than the costs of not doing so.Why refuse?Why is it that leaders so often try every means to 52 apologies, even when a public apology seems to be in order? Their reasons can be individual or institutional. Because leaders are public figures, their apologies are likely to be personally uncomfortable and even 53 risky. Apologies can be signals for admitting mistakes and mistakes can be indication of job insecurity. Leaders may also be afraid that 54 of a mistake will damage or destroy the organization for which they are responsible. There can be good reasons for hanging tough (硬撑) in tough situations, as we shall see, but it is a high-risk 55 .41. A. immediately B. intentionally C. occasionally D. accidentally42. A. simple B. ridiculous C. abnormal D. different43. A. individual B. company C. family D. society44. A. conflicts B. matters C. appeals D. deceives45. A. urgent B. possible C. necessary D. simple46. A. interestedly B. patiently C. frequently D. hopefully47. A. faithful B. trusty C. immediate D. public48. A. sincere B. acceptable C. private D. positive49. A. bother B. reduce C. regret D. ignore50. A. promotion B. criticism C. appreciation D. identification51. A. personality B. will C. reason D. desire52. A. attempt B. involve C. commit D. avoid53. A. financially B. professionally C. academically D. physically54. A. avoidance B. admission C. involvement D. elimination55. A. fulfillment B. statement C. occupation D. strategySection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)If your in-box is currently reporting unread messages in the hundreds or thousands, you might have a hard time believing the news: e-mail is on the decline.At first thought, that might seem to be the case. The incoming generation, after all, doesn’t do e-mail. Oh, they might have an account. They use it only as we would use a fax machine: as a means to communicate with old-school folks like their parents or to fulfill the sign-up requirements of Web sites. They rarely check it, though.Today’s instant electronic memos—such as texting and Facebook and Twitter messages—are more direct, moreconcentrated, more efficient. They go without the salutation (称呼语) and the signoff (签收); we already know the “to” and “from.” Many corporations are moving to messaging networks for exactly that reason: more signal, less noise and less time. This trend is further evidence that store-and-forward systems such as e-mail and voicemail are outdated. Instead of my leaving you a lengthy message that you pick up later, I can now send you an easily-read message that you can read—and respond to—on the go.The coming of the mobile era is responsible for the decline of e-mail. Instant written messages bring great convince to people. They can deal with them at about any time: before a movie, in a taxi, waiting for lunch. And because these messages are very brief, they’re suitable for smart phone typing.Does this mean e-mail is on its way to the dustbin of digital history? Not necessarily. E-mail still has certain advantages. On the other hand, tweets and texts feel ephemeral—you read them, then they’re gone, into an endless string, e-mail still feels like something you have and that you can file, search and return to later. It’s e asy to imagine that it will continue to feel more appropriate for formal communications: agreements, important news, longer explanations.So, e-mail won’t go away completely. Remember, we’ve been through a transition (过度) like this not so long ago: when e-mail was on the rise, people said that postal mail was dead. That’s not how it works. Postal mail found its smaller market, and so will e-mail. New technology rarely replaces old one completely; it just adds new alternatives.56. What would the incoming generation like to do with their e-mail accounts?A. Contact close friends.B. Send long messages.C. Fill in some forms.D. Communicate with their colleagues.57. Which of the following is mainly discussed in paragraphs3 and 4?A. The possible reasons behind the decline of e-mail.B. The likes and dislikes of the young generation.C. The rapid development of e-communication channels.D. Evidence about the uncertain future of easily-consumed messages.58. What does the underlined word “ephemeral” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Automatically-sending.B. Randomly-written.C. Hardly- recognized.D. Shortly-appearing.59. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. It’s too early to determine the decline of e-mail.B. E-mail has reasons to exist on its own advantages.C. E-mail, just like postal mail has come to its end.D. We should feel sorry for the decline of e-mail.(B)The Film: The Great Gatsby (Based on Fitzgerald’s Novel The Great Gatsby )Director: Baz Luhrmann Cast: Leonardo DiCaprio as Jay GatsbyFilm Reviews:If you never read the classic F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby, now is your chance to catch up — by watching the latest film adaptation. Because if there’s one sentence to sum up the film, it would be: It’s jus t like the book.The use of music is almost reason enough to see the film. BazLuhrmann is at his best mixing visual and musical styles together to create something wholly original, for example, in one of the most outstanding scenes in the film, the first party scene, Nick walks quickly from one party guest to another party guest trying to explain all the gossip about Gatsby until he is finally introduced to the man himself, while the most stirring version of Rhapsody in Blue (蓝色狂想曲), which was composed by American musician George Gershwin in 1924, is played in the background.─ Fox NewsDirector Baz Luhrmann’s main challenge was either to find a visual equivalent (相等物) for Fitzgerald’s elegant quality -- the open secret of the book’s popularity for so long time – or to match his own unusual personal strengths with the material. He tries it both ways, with considerable degrees of success.DiCaprio does a good and professional job as the socialite (上流社会人士) by recreating Fitzgerald’s description of Gatsby’s cha rm. He can look at someone for an instant and understand how, perfectly, he or she wants to be seen.─ Time MagazineAbout the Book and the Main Character:Considered to be Fitzgerald’s representative work, The Great Gatsby explores themes of idealism, resistance to change, social change, and excess, creating a portrait of the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties that has been described as a tale regarding the American Dream.Nick, the narrator, moves to New York for the summer to visit his cousin Daisy. His next-door neighbor is Jay Gatsby (Leonardo DiCaprio), who rarely contacts with others and is said to be a hero of the Great War. Gatsby claims to have attended Oxford University, but the evidence is suspect. As Nick learns more aboutGatsby, every detail about him seems questionable, except his love for the Daisy. Though Daisy is married, Gatsby still loves her as his “golden girl”. They first met when she was a young lady from a wealthy family and he was a working-class military officer. Daisy promised to wait for his return from the war. However, she married Tom, a classmate of Nick’s. Having obtained a great fortune, Gatsby sets out to win her back again.60. The Fox News review mentioned the first party scene in the film to ________.A. reveal the fact that Nick wants to know more about GatsbyB. show the version of Rhapsody in Blue matches the film wellC. prove that the director is good at combining visual and musicD. convince us that the first scene is perfectly shot by the director61. According to Time Magazine, what did Baz Luhrmann do to make the film a success?A. He adapted the story in the novel as he wished.B. He made the film more powerful than the book.C. He mixed his style with the elegance of the book.D. He changed the story to meet his own style.62. Which of the following can be used to describe Gatsby?A. Faithful and warm-hearted.B. Charming and professional.C. Selfish and charming.D. Mysterious and devoted.(C)The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately merciful reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination. Although we have insufficient reliable data aboutthe extent of this phenomenon, its prevention, or its effective management, much can be concluded and acted upon on the basis of common sense.There is general agreement that there should be zero tolerance of cheating in a profession based on trust and one on which human lives depend. It is reasonable to assume that cheaters in medical school will be more likely than others to continue to act dishonestly with patients, colleagues, and government.The behaviours under question are multifactorial in origin. There are familial (家庭的), religious, and cultural values that are acquired long before medical school. For example, countries, cultures, and subcultures exist where bribes and dishonest behaviour are very normal. There are secondary schools in which neither staff nor students tolerate cheating and others where cheating is common; there are homes which cultivate young people with high standards of moral behaviour and others which leave moral training to the harmful influence of television and the market place.Medical schools reflect society and cannot be expected to remedy all the ills of a society. The selection process of medical students might be expected to favour applicants with positive moral behaviour. Medical schools should be the major focus of attention for cultivating future doctors with moral sensitivity. Unfortunately there are troubling data that suggest that during medical school the moral behaviour of medical students does not necessarily improve; indeed, moral development may actually stop or even regress (倒退).It is critical that the academic and clinical leaders of the institution set a personal example on moral behaviour. Medicalschools must do something to make sure that their students are expected to be clear from day one. The development of a school’s culture of moral behaviour requires cooperation with the students in which they play an active role in its creation and developing. Moreover, the school’s examination system and general treatment of students must be fair. Finally, the treatment of infractions (违规) must be firm, fair, transparent (透明的).63. What does the author say about cheating in medical schools?A. Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon.B. We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is possible.C. We know that this phenomenon exists in every medical school.D. We still need more reliable data to know how serious it is.64. According to the author, it is important to prevent cheating in medical schools because ________.A. The medical profession is based on trustB. There is zero tolerance of cheating in medicineC. The medical profession depends on the governmentD. Cheating exists extensively in medical schools65. Which of the following statements will the author probably agree with?A. Medical schools should make a less competitive environment for students.B. Outstanding people should create a set of moral standards to be followed.C. Medical students should be positive in creating and preserving moral behavior.D. We don’t know the cause-and-effect of the examinationcheating in medical school.66. Which of the following can be implied from the passage?A. It makes little sense to talk about medical school student cheating in exams.B. Medical schools haven’t been doing well to help students develop morally.C. Cheating in exams is tolerable outside of medical school circle.D. Elimination of exams helps cultivate healthier characters of medical school students.Section CDirections: Read the following passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A. If you associate with distinguished people, you are likely to find yourself with better opportunities.B. Challenge yourself to expand your business knowledge through interactions with people at regular time.C. In addition, the chances, if any, are low that you can find a satisfactory job in an economic situation like this.D. Once you have a couple of targets, think about why and what interests you.E. That is to say, the people you keep company with determine your character development.F. Job searching under pressure often results in nervous interviewing and decision-making from relatively few options.The worst time to look for a job is when you feel desperate and must have a new one immediately. 67 If you are not in need of an immediate career change, here are ways you can improveyour long-term career prospects today:Identify at least two different roles. You do not have to be qualified for these positions today, nor do they have to exist in your company. However, these roles should be related to your current skill set. They are career options that look interesting. 68 Pay close attention to what appeals to you, and write it down. This will give insight into your motivations and targets.Subscribe to a career specific magazine. Knowledge is power in the workplace. All businesses must stay relevant to their customers in order to win the competitions and increase revenue (收益). Reading about industry trends, advancements and success stories keeps you in touch with market conditions. This information allows you to see which companies and professionals are leading the pack. You can follow their examples in your own workplace.69Do exceptional work. In any role, there is a way to perform at your best. Look for ways to deliver a top performance. Show up early, be flexible to new assignments, have a positive attitude, cooperate with other departments, pay attention to the little details.Be professionally curious. Talk to people about their careers. Learn more about how success is measured in other roles, departments and companies. Ask people their thoughts on different industries. 70 People hire people. You never know what connections may be relevant when you start your next job search, so develop a habit of making good connections no matter where you go. Take the time to learn about others, and be helpful when you can.As in all things in life, getting in front of a difficult task earlyis always less stressful than reacting to a career surprise. Changing jobs is to be expected. No matter how secure you feel today, the time will come when either you or your employer decide it is time to change.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main points of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.There are various means consumers can do if they find that an item they bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer’s claims. A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer’s favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, “The left speaker does no t work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “This stereo does not work”. The store manager may advice the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible. If a polite complaint does not achieve the。
专题04 阅读理解新闻类(解析版)-五年(2017-2021)高考英语真题分项汇编(浙江专用)
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五年(2017-2021)高考英语真题分项汇编(浙江专用)阅读理解·新闻类1.(2019年6月,浙江高考)Money with no strings attached. It’s not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, “Give What You Can, Take What You Need.”People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. “People of all ages, races, and socio-economic(社会经济的) backgrounds gave and took,” said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which created the project. “We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars.” Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video clip(片段) shows one man who had found a $ 20 bill pinning it to the board.“What I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smiles,” Bridges said. “There’s a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most.” Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could.While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.“After all, everyone has bad days and good days,” he said. “Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.”1.What does the expression “money with no strings attached” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Money spent without hesitation.B.Money not legally made.C.Money offered without conditions.D.Money not tied together.2.What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?A.Women tended to be more sociable.B.The activity attracted various people.C.Economic problems were getting worse.D.Young couples needed financial assistance.3.Why did Bridges carry out the project?A.To do a test on people’s morals.B.To raise money for his company.C.To earn himself a good reputation.D.To promote kindness and sympathy.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。
单项选择(2017-2018)【中职专用】湖北省近六年技能高考英语真题分类汇编(2015-2020)
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专题02 单项选择(2017-2018)1. I prefer to let people make_____ own decisions.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs2. It is a good idea to send these clothes and books____the children in poor areas.A.toB. byC. atD.for3. It is reported that this winter is______ in recent years.A. warmB. warmerC. much warmD. the warmest4.-- Mum,____ a big hole in my trousers.--Could you mend it for me?A.it isB. there isC. where is ;D. which is5. Last summer we went on a trip to Beijing. Among____places we visited were the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.A.aB. theC.anD. /6. These clothes______ for daily use, so you can wear them wherever you go.A. designB. will designC. are designedD. designed7. - Can you repair the computer according to the____ ?--No problem.A.interviewsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.instructions8. Virginia,_____ is said to be quite beautiful, is the home of many famous people.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who9. The cupboard was____ big _____ fit through the door, so we had to take it into pieces first.A.too toB. so asC.as asD.so that10. We all think that Maria is an interesting person as we_____ a lot about her so far.A.will hearB. heardC. hearD. have heard11.We usually have four classes in _____morning.A. /B. aC. anD. the12.-May I use your pen? I have left ____at home.-Of course,Here you are.A. myB. mineC. yourD. yours13.The park isn't far away, it’s just ten___ walk to get there.A. minuteB. minute's C, minutes D. minutes'14.1 remember our English teacher often asked us___ a lot of oral practice.A. to doB. did C doing D. do15. The stone bridge _____many years agoA. was builtB. builtC. is builtD. has built16.-We enjoyed the film very much. What___ you ?一Oh ,I also like ii very much.A. withB. ofC. forD. about17. He has made much progress and makes ____ mistakes in his homework than before.A. FewB. fewerC. manyD. more18. It's noisy outside. Let’s go and see___ is happeningA. whatB. whichC. thatD. who19.He is____ tallest boy in the class.A. thirdB. threeC. the thirdD. the three20.-- It is a lovely day,_____?--Yes, shall we go out for a walk?A. is itB. isn’t itC. does itD. doesn't it。
2017英语高考分类(2017高考真题+模拟新题)J单元++课标全国卷(含全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ,III)
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J1阅读填空(七选五)J1[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. __36__The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. __37__ We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. __38__ Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.__39__ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.__40__ It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。
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2017年英语高考单选题分类汇编名词与冠词(2017年天津卷3月)7. The newspaper gave an accurate _________of what happened the night before last.A. exampleB. displayC. signalD. account形容词与副词1.(2017年天津卷3月)5. We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn’t be reading Ideal Home.A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Meanwhile2.(2017年天津卷3月)9. John belongs to that club, whose members meet ______to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A. regularlyB. originallyC. graduallyD. immediately3.(2017年天津卷6月)3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available4. (2017年江苏卷)29.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart–phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional5. (2017年江苏卷)34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But_______explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent介词1.(2017年天津卷3月)6. I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; _________, I remember times whenI explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A. in turnB. by chanceC. in particularD. by contrast2.(2017年天津卷6月)12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below3.(2017年天津卷6月)13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to work hard.A. On averageB. At bestC. in returnD. After all4. (2017年北京卷)35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by5. (2017年江苏卷)32. Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for oursurvival.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in face ofD. in relation to动词和动词短语1.(2017年天津卷6月)5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.A. settled downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in2.(2017年天津卷3月)11. Before leaving America she _______ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the pieces they had liked.A. picked upB. gave awayC. put downD. set aside3. (2017年江苏卷)25. Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out4. (2017年江苏卷)30. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ______ your yearahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen时态语态1.(2017年天津卷3月)1.The number of firms selling computers in this region _______since January 2012.A. are droppingB. is droppingC. have droppedD. has dropped2.(2017年天津卷3月)4. One night, at about midnight, I ______ the sky for about an hour. The stars were shining like diamonds.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. watchD. watched3.(2017年天津卷6月)8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove4.(2017年北京卷)24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling5. (2017年北京卷)29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD.hadn’t been invented6.(2017年北京卷)33.People______better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had7. (2017年江苏卷)24. The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. (2017年江苏卷)27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he_________.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed9. (2017年江苏卷)31. He’s been informed that he _______ for the scholarship because of his academicbackground.A. hasn’t qualifiedB. hadn’t qualif iedC. doesn’t qualifyD. wasn’t qualifying非谓语1.(2017年天津卷3月)3. _______more about amazing animal facts, he made a trip to the nearby nature reserve.A. Finding outB. Found outC. To find outD. Being found out2.(2017年天津卷3月)10. The speaker, ______for her wonderful speeches, will deliver a lecture inn our school next week.A. to knowB. being knownC. knownD. knowing3. (2017年天津卷6月)10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught4. (2017年天津卷6月)14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed5. (2017年北京卷)27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved6.(2017年北京卷)30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged7. (2017年北京卷)32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent8. (2017年江苏卷)21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing newchallenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing情态动词与虚拟语气1.(2017年天津卷3月)8. Someone ________ the tap on, for the water was running over and flooding the bathroom.A. could leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. should have left2.(2017年天津卷3月)15. Ten days are devoted to this training program and ______it be unsuccessful, it could be repeated later.A. shouldB. couldC. mightD. would3.(2017年天津卷6月)2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. daren’tB. shouldn’tC.needn’tD. mustn’t4. (2017年天津卷6月)15. —Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t be5. (2017年北京卷)21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need6. (2017年北京卷)34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put7. (2017年江苏卷)22. ______not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it主谓一致1.(2017年天津卷6月)6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards定语从句1.(2017年天津卷3月)13. I have reached a point in my career_________ I need to decide which way to go.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. why2. (2017年天津卷6月)9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who3.(2017年北京卷)31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when4. (2017年江苏卷)28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieveworldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom状语从句1.(2017年天津卷3月)14. I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ________ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A. onceB. whileC. untilD. since2.(2017年北京卷)25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because3.(2017年北京卷)28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since4. (2017年江苏卷)23. Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt andRoad construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where名词性从句1.(2017年天津卷6月)4. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what2. (2017年北京卷)23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever3.(2017年北京卷)26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when4. (2017年江苏卷)26. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of ________itused to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how交际用语1.(2017年天津卷3月)2. ---So he told you you’d got the job?---________. But he said they were impressed with me.A. Not exactlyB. That’s for sureC. Don’t mention itD. Sounds great2. (2017年天津卷3月)12. ---I guess you think I’m too old to go to college?---Not at all. ________, I always say!A. Better late than neverB. The more the betterC. So far so goodD. Too good to be true3.(2017年天津卷6月)1.—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.—__________. I’ll bring some wine.A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Just a minuteD. You are welcome4.(2017年天津卷6月)7. —Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. So whatB. Why notC. Who caresD. How come5. (2017年江苏卷)33. —What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—it’s nothing. Just something _________.A. as clear as dayB. off the top of my headC. under my noseD. beyond my wildest dreams6. (2017年江苏卷)35. —Going to watch the Women’s V olleyball Match on Wednesday?—________! Will you go with me?A.You thereB. You betC. You got meD. You know better特殊句式(2017年天津卷6月)11. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that并列句1.(2017年北京卷)22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so。