最新科特勒市场营销第八章习题与答案

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Chapter 8 Product, Services, and Branding Strategies: Building Customer Value

1) ________ are a form of product that consists of activities, benefits, or satisfactions offered for sale that are essentially intangible and do not result in the ownership of anything.

A) Line extensions

B) Services

C) Brands

D) Consumer products

E) Supplements

Answer: B

Diff: 1 Page Ref: 224

AACSB: Communication

Skill: Concept

Objective: 8-1

2) A product is a key element in the ________. At one extreme, it may consist of pure tangible goods or at the other extreme, pure services.

A) market offering

B) brand equity

C) brand extension

D) co-branding

E) value chain

Answer: A

Diff: 1 Page Ref: 224

AACSB: Communication

Skill: Concept

Objective: 8-1

3) To differentiate themselves, many companies are going beyond products and services, they are developing and delivering customer ________.

A) quality

B) experiences

C) brands

D) product lines

E) events

Answer: B

Diff: 2 Page Ref: 224

AACSB: Communication

Skill: Concept

Objective: 8-1

4) Product planners need to consider products and services on three levels. Each level adds more customer value. The most basic level is the ________, which addresses the question, "What is the buyer really buying?"

A) actual product

B) augmented product

C) core customer value

D) co-branding

E) exchange

Answer: C

Diff: 2 Page Ref: 225

AACSB: Communication

Skill: Concept

Objective: 8-1

5) Products and services fall into two broad classifications based on the types of consumers that use them. Which is one of these broad classes?

A) industrial products

B) specialty products

C) supplies and services

D) materials and parts

E) convenience products

Answer: A

Diff: 2 Page Ref: 226

Skill: Concept

Objective: 8-1

6) ________ are less frequently purchased consumer products and services that customers compare carefully on suitability, quality, price, and style. Consumers spend much time and effort in gathering information and making comparisons about these products.

A) Shopping products

B) Convenience products

C) Unsought products

D) Industrial products

E) Line extensions

Answer: A

Diff: 2 Page Ref: 226

Skill: Concept

Objective: 8-1

7) ________ are those products purchased for further processing or for use in conducting a business.

A) Unsought products

B) Specialty products

C) Shopping products

D) Industrial products

E) Accessories

Answer: D

Diff: 1 Page Ref: 227

Skill: Concept

Objective: 8-1

8) Most manufactured materials and parts are sold directly to ________. Price and service are the major marketing factors; branding and advertising tend to be less important.

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