高二英语必修五重点单词和短语
高二英语必修五重点单词和短语
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高中英语必修五单词及语言点Unit 4 Making the newsWord usage1. occupation n. 1) job, employment3) action of occupyingHe is a bus driver by occupation.He was bored for lack of occupation.The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years.No one is yet in occupation of the house.2. enthusiasm n. strong feeling of admiration or interestobject of this feelingThe proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm.One of my enthusiasm is music.3. assignment n. 1) task or duty that is assigned to sb2) act of assigning, especially property, rights ect.She gladly accepted the assignment.The English assignment is a book report.He is responsible for the assignment of jobs.4. influence vt 1) have an effect or influence on sb/sthn. 2) power to produce an effect; action or nature forcesThe influence of climate on crops are self-evident.Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.5. professional adj. 1) of or belonging to a profession2) having or showing the skill or qualities a professional persona highly professional administrator6. assist v. 1) help2) be present at or take part in sthWe asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge.He assisted in designing the new bridge.She refused to assist at the reception for reasons unknown.7. missing adj. 1) that cant be found or that is not in its usual place; lost2) not presentThere is a page missing from this book.Seven of our planes are missing.They started off at once in search of the missing girl.8. avoid v. 1) keep oneself away from sb/sth2) stop sth happening; preventI avoided him as much as possible.They all avoided mentioning that name.She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.In the meanwhile Ill visit an old friend of mine.Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house.10. department n. 1) each of several divisions of a government, business, shop, etc.2) area of activity or knowledgeShes the head of the firms personnel department.Dont ask me about our finances, thats my wifes department.11. accurate adj. 1) free from error2) careful and existThe new salesgirl is accurate at figures.。
【归纳】高中英语(必修5、6)重点单词及短语
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【归纳】高中英语(必修5、6)重点单词及短语必修五Unit1Great scientists1.put forward提出2.conclude结束,结论3.draw a conclusion得出结论4.defeat打败5.attend照顾,护理,出席6.expose to使显露7.cure治愈,治疗8.challenge挑战9.suspect怀疑,被怀疑者10.blame责备11.handle柄,把手,处理,掌控12.link联系,连接13.link to将…和…连接14.announce宣布15.contribute捐献,贡献16.apart from除了17.be strict with对…严格18.make sense讲的通,有意义19.spin使旋转20.reject拒绝,抛弃Unit2The united kingdom1.consist组成,在于,一致2.consist of由…组成3.divide…into把…分成4.break away from脱离5.to one’s credit在…的名下,为…带来荣誉6.attract吸引,引起注意7.leave out省去,遗漏,不考虑8.plus加上,和,正的9.take the place of代替10.break down损坏,破坏11.arrange安排12.fold折叠,对折13.delight快乐,高兴,喜悦Unit3Life in the future1.impression印象,感想2.take up拿起,开始,继续3.constant时常发生的,连续不断的4.previous在前的,早先的5.guide指导,向导ck缺乏,没有7.lose sight of看不见8.sweep up横扫9.slide into移动,溜进10.optimistic乐观的11.speed up加速12.desert沙漠13.instant瞬间,片刻14.settlement定居,解决Unit4Making the news15.delighted快乐的,欣喜的16.assist帮助,协助17.process加工,处理,过程,程序18.concentrate on集中,聚集19.acquire获得,学到20.assess评估,评定rm通知22.depend on依靠23.accuse…of控告24.so as to为了25.demand需求,要求26.ahead of在…前面27.approve赞成,许可Unit5First aid1.first aid急救2.fall ill生病3.poison毒药,使中毒4.electric shock触电,电休克5.swell使膨胀,隆起6.squeeze榨,挤7.squeeze out榨出,挤出8.over and over again反复,多次9.in place在适当的位置10.pour倒,灌11.a number of许多12.put one’s hands on找到13.treat治疗,对待,款待14.apply应用,运用,申请15.make a difference区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用06必修六Unit1.Artaim n.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj.典型的;有代表性的adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养possess vt.拥有;具有;支配a great deal大量attempt n.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图on the other hand(可是)另一方面predict vt.预言;预告;预测specific adj.确切的;特定的appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁;恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣Unit2.Poemsconcrete adj.具体的flexible adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的take it easy轻松;不紧张;从容run out of用完be made up of由……构成in particular尤其;特别eventually adv.最后;终于transform vi.&vt.转化;转换;改造变换appropriate adj.适当的;正当的exchange n.交换;交流;互换vt.&vi.调换;交换sponsor n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt.发起;举办;倡议try out测试;试验let out发出;放走Unit3.A healthy lifeabuse n.&vt.滥用;虐待stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的due to由于……automatic adj.无意识的;自动mental adj.精神的;智力的effect n.结果;效力strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强decide on对……作出决定feel like(doing)想要(做)……desperate adj.绝望的,拼命的disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of不顾;不管take risks(a risk)冒险get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)at risk处境危险;遭受危险awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的Unit4.Global warmingcome about发生;造成subscribe to同意;赞成;订购quantity n.量;数量quantities of大量的tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾vt.照顾;护理go up上升;增长;升起result in导致oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj.反对的;对立的be opposed to反对……state vt.陈述;说明range n.种类;范围even if即使keep on继续glance vi.看一下;扫视n.一瞥steady adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily adv.平稳地;持续地tendency n.倾向;趋势widespread adj.分布广的;普遍的on the whole大体上;基本上average adj.平均的on behalf of代表……一方;作为……的代言人put up with忍受;容忍so long as只要an so on等等circumstance n.环境;情况Unit5The power of naturealongside adv.在旁边;沿着边prep.在…旁边;沿着…的边appoint vt.任命;委派wave n.波浪;波涛vi.波动;起伏;挥手absolute adj.绝对的;完全的absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜make one’s way前往potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能adj.可能的;潜在的actual adj.实在的;实际的shoot(shot,shot)vt.射中;射伤anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望panic(panicked,panicked)vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌;恐慌glance through匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt.保证;担保。
高二英语必修五课本知识点
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高二英语必修五课本知识点高二英语必修五是指高中二年级学习的英语教材中的第五册,该册主要涵盖了一些重要的英语知识点。
下面将对该教材的知识点进行详细介绍。
一、单词和词组1. abandon: v. 放弃e.g. He abandoned his dream of becoming a doctor.2. accurate: adj. 准确的e.g. Her description of the crime scene was accurate.3. acquire: v. 获得e.g. He acquired a new skill through hard work.4. artificial: adj. 人工的e.g. The flowers in the vase are artificial.5. bargain: n. 交易;便宜货e.g. I got a good bargain at the flea market.6. caution: n. 警告e.g. He ignored the caution from his doctor and went on drinking.7. considerable: adj. 相当大的e.g. The project requires a considerable amount of time and effort.8. debate: n. 辩论e.g. The two candidates engaged in a heated debate.9. enable: v. 使能够e.g. The new technology enables us to communicate more easily.10. fundamental: adj. 基础的e.g. Grammar is a fundamental part of language learning.二、重点语法1. 倒装句e.g. Not only does he play the piano well, but he also sings beautifully.2. 定语从句e.g. The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.3. 状语从句e.g. She will go shopping with us if she has time.4. 虚拟语气e.g. If I were you, I would take his advice.三、阅读技巧1. 掌握词汇题的解题技巧,如使用上下文推断词义。
高二英语必修5词组归纳总结
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高二英语必修5词组归纳总结新课标英语必修5重点短语Unit1Greatscientists1.putforward提出2.drawaconclusion得出结论3.be/getundercontrol在……控制下be/getoutofcontrol失去控制,不能操纵4.beabsorbedin专心5.betoblame应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人6.inaddition也,另外,此外7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来8.dieof因…而死亡(内因)diefrom因…而死亡(外因)9.leadto导致,通向10.makesense有意义,说得通11.apartfrom除…之外,此外12.contributeto为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13.beenthusiasticabout对…热情14.becuriousabout对…好奇15.curesb.ofillness治好某人…病16.pointofview态度,观点,看法17.(be)strictwithsb.对某人要求严格Unit2TheUnitedKingdom1.consistof由……组成2.divide…into…把……分成3.atwar(with…)(与……)交战中4.breakaway(from…)挣托(束缚);脱离cational/legalsystem教育/立法制度6.haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响7.taketheplaceof代替8.breakdown(机器)破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败9.makeanerror出错10.leaveout省去;遗漏;不考虑11.puzzleover/about为…烦恼,困扰12.debatesth.withsb.与某人讨论、争辩13.atyourconvenience在你方便的时候14.in/withrelationto(介)关于……;和……相关15.underconstruction在建设中Unit3LifeintheFuture1.makeadeep/strongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.onsb.使人记住某事2.takeup拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speedup加速sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过useup用光comeup过来eatup吃光situp熬夜/坐正turnup出现/开大(音/水量)3.remindsb.ofsth.使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事remindsb.that…提醒某人……4.asaresult(of…)结果5.sufferfrom遭受6.besimilarto和…相似7.keepdoingsth.一直做某事8.thesixofus我们六人(共六人)9.by/for/through+(the/a)lackof…由于……的缺乏belackingin缺乏(品质/特点)lackfor…需要10.innotime很快,立刻11.onone’sfeet(从病痛或挫折中)复原12.inalldirections四面八方13.Sb.lose/catchsightof….看不见/看见Sb./Sth.bein/outofsight看得见/看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesig htof…一看见……就……14.providedAwithB向A提供B15.plentyof+[u]/[c]许多16.bepreviousto…早于……pareAwithBcompareAtoB把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B18.forhealthreasons出于健康原因19.bendtherules变通,放宽20.onearth究竟,到底21.beunderrepair在维修中22.searchfor…寻找23.assistsb.in/withsth.=assistsb.indoingsth.=assistsb.todosth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事24.gosoft变软25.speakinwhisper低声地说26.beoptimisticabout…对……乐观27.switchon/offthepower开/关电源28.explaintosb.sth.=explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事29.giveoff发出(光/热等)30.get/becaughtin…被困在……中31.requiresb.todosth.=requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事Sth.requiredoing/tobedone某物需要被besupposedtodo应该33.beequippedwith…装备有……34.beessentialfor/to…对……是必要的35.accountfor解释36.throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit4MakingtheNews1.becuriousabout对……感到好奇2.betodo必将/将要/应该3.gooutonastory外出采访4.o none’sown独自,*自己ofone’sown自己的……5.concentrateon集中精力于……6.beofinterest=beinteresting有趣的7.bring…with…随身携带8.haveanosefor…对……非常敏感9.dependon依赖10.atrickofthetrade职业诀窍11.accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.指控某人做某事12.soastodosth.(句中)为了……13.besupposedtohavedone理应当/被认为做过某事14.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望做某事15.beeagertodosth./forsth.渴望做……/……16.getthewrongendofthestick完全搞错了17.tellthewholetruth说出全部真相18.aheadof在……前头19.set(out)todo/setaboutdoing着手做某事20.pass…onto…把……传递给……21.makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会,预约22.polishthestyle润色语言风格23.be/getabsorbedin专心于,集中精力于24.inturn依次,逐个地25.defend…against…为某人辩护26.notedown记下27.coversth./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人28.dosomeresearchon…对……做调查29.workon从事stofall最后31.onpurpose/byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地32.arrangeaninterview(withsb.)安排采访33.stickto坚持34.AratherthanBA而不是B35.accountfor解释36.throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit5Firstaid1.give/offer/dofirstaidtosbperform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实施急救2.fallill生病3.getinjured/infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤4.saveone’slife挽救某人的生命5.senseoftouch触觉6.electricshock触电;电休克7.takeoff脱下;(飞机)起飞8.squeezeout榨出;挤出9.overandoveragain反复;多次10.inplace在适当的位置;适当11.putone’shandson找到12.presentsb.withsth.presentsth.tosb.赠予/给予某人某物13.apieceofjewellery一件珠宝14.cause/dodamageto….使……受到危害/损害15.anumberof+n.(pl.)若干;许多16.s ticksth.to…贴在…….上17.makeadifference区别×××分厂×××安全生产工作履职清单及行动计划表--0202)89673Unit3TravelJournal1梦想做某事2毕业于(某大学)3说服某人做某事4说服别人不要做某事5使某人对某事感兴趣6做某事的最好方式7坚持做某事8坚持要某人做某事9改变主意10在…的高度11下定决心做某事12向某人屈服13穿过深谷14像往常一样15鼓励某人做某事16扎营17搭帐篷18迫不及待做某事19首先其次20对熟悉21为某人所熟悉22创纪录23破纪录24把记录下来25向某人问候26从别人眼中看世界不是每个人都能成为,自己想要的样子,但每个人,都可以努力,成为自己想要的样子。
高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结
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必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view (be)strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus? theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and onlythe moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying i n 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God?s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding foldsightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion provinceclarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrialroughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard displayquarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one?s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link … to ….on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at ….10. Their followed St Paul?s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one?s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare … with/to … for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don?t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6.I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7.Well-known for their expertise, his parents? company , called “Future Tours”, transported mesafely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth?s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisperacquire meanwhile trade case gifteddeliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senioraccurate employ polish scoop demandapprove process intention senior admirablebribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadlineheadline interview appointment dilemma proveconcise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistantassess evidence suggest damages departmentrealize重点短语on one?s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse…of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ,nose? for sthbe supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform … of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment withset (out)to do pass… on to…重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5.… Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6.He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basinkettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect…against depend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one?s hands onmake a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon?s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade?s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7.… but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。
人教版高中英语必修五重点词汇汇总
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必修5重点单词和短语汇总Unit11. put forward: 提出(计划、建议等);将…提前;把钟表拨快e.g. He put forward a good plan for this project. 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。
The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。
Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。
【词语联想】Ø put away: 收起来;贮存,储蓄Ø put down: 放下;写下,记下Ø put off: 推迟;延期Ø put up: 张贴;撑开(帐篷)e.g. put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帐篷Ø put on: 穿上;增加;上演(戏剧)e.g. put on weight: 增加了体重put on a new play: 上演新戏剧2. conclude: v. 作结论,断定(conclusion: n. 结论)e.g. The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。
【习惯用语】★ draw a conclusion 作出结论★come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论★ in conclusion 最后3. defeat vt.打败, 击败, 战胜;使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效e.g. He finally conceded defeat. 他最终承认了失败。
◆区别: defeat, conquer, overcomeØ defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”,e.g. defeat the enemy 打败敌人。
Ø conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”, e.g. conquer nature 征服自然Ø overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, e.g. overcome difficulties 克服困难4. attend vt. &vi 参加,注意,照料① be present at参加attend a ceremony / lecture / a meeting② attend to (on): to look after, care for, serve伺候, 照顾,看护e.g. The queen had a good doctor attending (on )her. 女皇有个好医生照顾她。
高二英语必修5单词短语
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高二英语必修5单词短语高二英语必修5单词短语:Unit1重点单词1.Characteristicn.特征;特性2.Concludev.结论3.analysev.分析5.Absorbv.吸收;吸引;使专心6.Valuableadj.贵重的;有价值的7.Blamev.责备;谴责8.Immediatelyadv.立即;马上9.Contributev.贡献;捐献;捐助10.Positiveadj.积极的;肯定的;确实的11.Strictadj.严格的;严厉的;精确的pleteadj.完整的;完成的;全部的Vt.完成13.Enthusiasticadj.热情的;热心的14.Cautiousadj.小心的15.Rejectv.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1.Pointofview态度;观点2.Putforward提出3.Drawaconclusion得出结论4.Exposeto暴露。
中etoanend结束6.Apartfrom此外7.Lookinto调查8.Inaddition另外9.Makesense有意义10.Attimes有时11.Befor/against支持/反对12.Concludesth.With/bysth以。
结束13.Inconclusion最后,总之注意1.blamesth.onsb.把某市归咎于某人2.betoblame应承担责任;该受责备3.Ifyouarenottoblame,thenwhois?辨析1.Putaway放好;积蓄2.Putanendto结束3.Putdown记下4.Putout熄灭5.Putupwith忍受6.Putoff推迟7.Makesenseof明白,理解8.Asenseof……感高二英语必修5单词短语:Unit2重点单词:1.Unitevi.&vt.联合;团结2.Consistvi组成;一致3.Dividevt分配;分开4.Puzzlen难题;谜v.使迷惑5.Clarifyvt.澄清;阐明6.Relationn.关系;联系7.Legaladj.发律的;合法的8.Conveniencen.便利;方便9.Attractionn.吸引力;吸引;吸引人的事物11.Constructvt.建造;构造;创立12.Influencevt.影响;改变n.影响;势力;有影响力的人13.Projectn.课题;计划;工程14.Arrangevt.筹备;安排;整理15.Weddingn婚礼16.Foldvt对折;折叠17.Sightseeingn观光;游览18.Availableadj可利用的;可用到的;有用的19.Delightn快乐;高兴;喜悦vt使高兴20.Uniformn制服21.Spendingadj壮丽的;辉煌的22.Statuen塑像;雕像23.Thrilladj使激动24.Unfairadj不公平的;违反规则的25.Smartadj漂亮的;聪明的重点短语1.Consistof由……组成2.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是3.Breakawayfrom脱离;脱掉4.Leaveout省去;遗漏5.Makealistof把……列出清单6.Inmemoryof为纪念……7.Feelproudof对……感到骄傲8.Divideinto把……分成9.Referto说到10.Onspecialoccasions在特殊的场合11.Taketheplaceof代替12.Breakdown损坏高二英语必修5单词短语:Unit3重点单词:1.vehiclen.交通工具;车辆2.carriagen.四轮马车;客车3.mudn.泥;泥浆4.bathroomn.浴室;盥洗室5.templen.庙宇;寺院6.privateadj.私人的;私有的7.locationn.位置;场所8.settlementn.定居;解决9.impressionn.印象;感想;印记10.constantadj.时常发生的;连续不断的11.constantlyadv.不断地12.remindv.提醒;使想起13.jetn.喷气式飞机14.previousadj.在前的;早先的15.tabletn.药片16.capsulen.太空舱;胶囊17.Openingn.(出入的)通路;开口;开端18.surroundingn.周围的事物;环境adj.周围的ckv.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西20.achev&n.痛;疼痛21.maskn.面具;面罩;伪装22.Bendv.(使)弯曲23.pressv.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻24.swiftadj.迅速的;快的;敏捷的25.swiftlyadv.迅速地;敏捷地26.masterv.掌握;精通;征服;控制n.主人;师傅;能手27.sightn.视力;视觉;见28.Flashv.(使)闪光;(使)闪现29.switchv.转换n.开关;转换30.optimisticadj.乐观的;乐观主义的31.pessimisticadj.悲观的;厌世的32.opportunityn.机会;时机33.lengthn.长度;长34.alienadj.陌生的;外国的;外星的n.外国人;外星人35.enormousadj.巨大的;庞大的36.imitatev.模仿;仿造37.extraordinaryadj.特别的;非凡的38.extraordinarilyadv.格外地;特别地39.helmetn.头盔;钢盔40.assistv.援助;帮助;协助41.agencyn.代理;中介;代理处42.skipv.跳;蹦44.cocoan.可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料45.lemonaden.柠檬水46.herbn.药草;香草重点词组:1.takeup拿起;接受;开始;继续2.inalldirections向四面八方3.losesightof不再看见......4.remindof使……回想起或意识到……5.innotime立刻,立即6.sweepup打扫;横扫7.assistin帮助;援助;协助8.dependon依靠,依赖9.catchsightof瞥见……10.speedup加速11.Alackof……的缺乏高二英语必修5单词短语:Unit4重点单词1.occupationn.职业;占有2.professionn.职业;专业3.photographn.照片;vt.给……照相4.eageradj.渴望的;热切的5.concentratevt.集中;聚集6.coursen.过程;进程;课程;一道菜7.acquirevt.获得;取得;学到8.meanwhileadv.其间;同时9.traden.行业;贸易;商业10.casen.情况;病例;案例11.accusevt.指责;谴责;控告12.deliberatelyadv.故意地13.guiltyadj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的14.technicaladj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的15.thoroughadj.彻底的;详尽的16.giftedadj.有天赋的17.defendvt.防护;辩护;护卫18.crimen.罪行;犯罪19.normaladj.正常的;正规的;标准的20.seldomadv.很少;从不21.editionn.版本;版;版次22.accurateadj.精确的;正确的23.employvt.雇用;使用24.polishvt.擦亮;磨光;润色25.notevt.特别提到;注意;记下26.chiefadj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官27.approvevt.赞成;称许;批准28.processn.过程;程序;步骤29.intentionn.意图;目的;打算30.appointmentn.约会;任命31.senioradj.年长的;高年级的;高级的重点短语1.onone’sown独自;独立2.beeagertodosth渴望于……3.concentrateon全神贯注于4.accuse…of因……指责或控告……5.goonastory去采访6.coverastory采访/报道7.makesure确定;查明;弄明白;确保8.aheadoftime提前9.haveagood“nose”forsth探查发现某事物的能力24.besupposedto应当;认为必须25.defendagainst防卫以免于高二英语必修5单词短语:Unit5重点单词1.aidn.&vt.帮助;援助;资助2.injuryn.损伤;伤害3.bleedvi.&vt.(bled,bled)流血4.chokevi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息ann.器官8.poisonn.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒9.treatmentn.治疗;处理;对待10.radiationn.辐射;射线dadj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的12.ironn.烙铁;熨斗;铁vt.烫熨13.electricadj.电的;电动的14.swellvi.&vt.(swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起15.swollenadj.肿胀的16.damagevt.&n.损害;毁坏17.squeezevt.&vi.榨;挤;压榨18.woundn.创伤;伤19.symptomn.症状;征兆20.dampadj.潮湿的21.throatn.咽喉;喉咙22.presentvt.给;介绍;赠送;呈现23.ceremonyn.典礼;仪式;礼节24.braveryn.勇敢;勇气25.pressuren.压力;压;按;压迫26.authenticadj.真实的;真正的;可信的重点短语1.firstaid急救2.getinjured/burnt受伤;烧伤3.protect…againststh防止;遭受4.dependon依靠;取决于;依…而定5.squeezeout榨出6.overandoveragain重复7.inplace在适当的位置8.fallill生病9.senseoftouch触觉10.putone’shandson找到11.dresstheinjuries包扎伤口12.makeadifference有作用。
高二英语必修五 高二年级英语必修五知识点总结(优秀7篇)
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高二英语必修五高二年级英语必修五知识点总结(优秀7篇)高二英语必修五知识点复习篇一creative adj.有创造力的。
co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.积极的(be) strict with...对……严格的Nicolas Copernicus尼古拉。
哥白尼revolutionary adj.革命的movement n.移动make sense讲得通backward adj.向后的loop n.圈privately adv.私下的spin v.(使)旋转brightness n.明亮enthusiastic adj.热情的cautious adj.小心的reject v.拒绝高二英语必修五知识点归纳篇二句子成分的省略为了避免重复,或者为了使某一内容引人注目,可以省略某些句子成分而保持句子原意不变。
1.省略主语Beg your pardon.请你原谅。
(= I beg your pardon.))Serves you right. 你活该(= It serves you right.)2.省略谓语Anything the matter? 要紧吗?(= Is anything the matter?)The river was deep and the ice thin. 河很深,冰很薄。
(= The river was deep and the ice was thin.)3.省略表语Are you ready? Yes,I am.(am 后面省略了表语ready)4.省略宾语We have to analyze and solve problems. (analyze 后省略了宾语problems)Let's do the dishes. I'll wash and you'll dry.(wash 和dry 后面省略了宾语dishes)5.省略定语He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved.(the rest 后面省略了定语of the money)6.省略状语(Even)The wisest man cannot know everything.高二年级英语必修五知识点整理篇三动词不定式作宾语以不定式结构为宾语的动词有:ask, agree, care, choose, demand, decide, expect, fail, help, hope, learn, manage, offer, plan,prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish等只能用动词不定式作宾语口诀(接不定式作宾语的动词)想要学习早打算( want learn plan)快准备有希望( prepare hope wish expect)同意否供选择(agree offer choose)决定了已答应(decide be determined promise)尽力去着手做(manage undertake)别拒绝别假装(refuse pretend)失败不是属于你(fail)e.g.Tom refused to lend me his pen.We hope to get there before dark.The girl decided to do it herself.高二英语必修五知识点归纳笔记篇四1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.3. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.5. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.6. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the7. After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system高二英语必修五知识点归纳篇五1、at如:常用词组有:at noon, at night表示时间的at, in, on:表示片刻的时间,at 8 o’clock,at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year 等。
高二英语必修5知识点总结
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高二英语必修5知识点总结高二英语必修5是中学阶段的重要学习内容,涵盖了丰富的英语知识点。
本文将对这些知识点进行总结,以帮助同学们复习和巩固所学内容。
词汇与表达在高二英语必修5中,学生将学习大量的词汇和表达方式。
这些词汇可以分为常见的单词、短语以及句型结构。
下面将列举几个重要的例子:1. 单词:- Persistence(坚持不懈)- Renowned(著名的)- Initiative(主动性)- Authentic(真实的)2. 短语:- Take pride in(以...为荣)- Set foot on(踏上)- As a matter of fact(事实上)- Turn a blind eye(对...视而不见)3. 句型结构:- It is believed that...(人们认为...)- It goes without saying that...(不言而喻...)- Not only...but also...(不仅...而且...)- In my opinion...(在我看来...)语法与句型除了词汇和表达方式,高二英语必修5还包括了一些重要的语法知识和句型结构。
这些内容在写作和阅读理解中至关重要。
以下是几个重要的示例:1. 定语从句:定语从句用来修饰名词,通过引导词如that、which、who、whom、whose等来连接主句和从句。
- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- The girl who is talking to him is my sister.2. 虚拟语气:虚拟语气在表达假设、愿望、建议等方面起到重要作用,要注意形式和用法。
- If I were you, I would study harder.- She wishes she could speak fluent English.3. 名词性从句:名词性从句可以在句中承担名词的作用,充当主语、宾语、表语等。
高二英语必修五知识点归纳
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高二英语(yīnɡ yǔ)必修(bìxiū)五知识点归纳(guīnà)Unit1 Great Scientists1.help sb do sth 帮助(bāngzhù)某人做某事2.from…to…从…到…3.put forward sth = come up with sth 提出(tí chū)(观点、意见、方案等)4.draw a conclusion 得出结论5.face a challenge 面临挑战6.link…to…将…和…连接起来7.look into 调查8.so+adj/adv原级+that “如此…以至于”eg. She is so kind that everyone likes her.9.think about doing sth 考虑做某事think of sth想起某事10.expose to 暴露,显露11.遵循就近原则的几个短语:neither…nor…既不…也不…(两者都不)eg. Neither she and I am teacher. either…or…或者…或者…(两者选一)not only…but also…不仅…而且…not…but…不是前者而是后者12.thousands of 成千上万的three thousand三千注:hundred百, thousand千,million 万等计数单位,若后面接of,则本身加s,否则无论几百几千都不加s13.at times 有时,偶尔14.sb be/get interested in doing sth 某人对做某事感兴趣15.absorb…into…将…吸收be absorbed in 专心于,全神贯注于16.be ready to do sth 准备做某事17.sb be determined to do sth 某人决定做某事18.find out找到 find-found-found19.look into 调查come from来自20.sb be to blame for doing sth 因做某事某人应该受到惩罚=blame sb for doing sth21.It seems/seemed that…似乎…好像…seem to do sth 似乎做某事22.die of:死于内因(illness, cancer, a fever)die from:死于外因(an earthequake, a traffic accident, a stroke)23.instruct sb to do sth命令某人做某事24.announce sb to do sth 宣告某人做某事e to an end 结束,终结26.be+adj+to do stheg.Everybody was shocked to hear of the death of the famous film star. 27.try to do sth企图做某事(已经付出行动)try doing sth 尝试做某事(只是想试一试,还没做)29. work on 从事于30.lead to doing sth 导致…(to在这里是介词)31.make sense有意义,讲得通 make-made-made32.between…and……和…之间33.although “尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句,注意不能和but一起使用。
高二英语必修五单词知识点
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高二英语必修五单词知识点在高二英语必修五学习中,单词是非常重要的基础知识点。
以下是该学期学习的一些关键单词知识点的总结:一、Unit 1: Friendship1. amiable: 和蔼可亲的,友好的2. betray: 背叛3. bond: 纽带,联系4. companion: 伙伴,同伴5. genuine: 真诚的,真实的6. mutual: 相互的,共同的7. trustworthiness: 值得信赖二、Unit 2: Growing Pains1. adolescence: 青春期2. attitude: 态度,看法3. conflict: 冲突,争执4. generation: 一代,代际5. hormone: 激素6. peer: 同龄人7. transition: 转变,过渡三、Unit 3: Travel Journal1. destination: 目的地2. landscape: 风景,景色3. navigate: 导航,在...中找到正确的方向4. fascinating: 迷人的5. sightseeing: 观光6. transport: 运输,交通工具四、Unit 4: Astronomy: The Science of the Stars1. celestial: 天体的,天空的2. galaxy: 银河,星系3. gravity: 重力4. orbit: 轨道5. solar: 太阳的,太阳系的6. spectrum: 光谱五、Unit 5: Music1. melody: 旋律2. rhythm: 节奏3. chorus: 合唱曲4. opera: 歌剧5. pessimistic: 悲观的6. soothing: 抚慰的,舒缓的六、Unit 6: Animals in Danger1. captivity: 囚禁,被关押2. endangered: 濒危的3. habitat: 栖息地,生存环境4. extinction: 灭绝5. poaching: 偷猎,偷捕6. sanctuary: 庇护所,保护区七、Unit 7: The Sound of Music1. jazz: 爵士乐2. lyrics: 歌词3. rhythm: 节奏4. tempo: 速度,节奏5. choir: 合唱团,唱诗班6. symphony: 交响乐,交响曲八、Unit 8: Movies1. blockbuster: 轰动一时的电影,畅销电影2. cast: 演员阵容3. genre: 类型,流派4. plot: 情节5. sequel: 续集6. soundtrack: 配乐九、Unit 9: Under the Sea1. coral: 珊瑚2. diverse: 多样的,各种各样的3. marine: 海洋的4. predator: 捕食者5. reef: 礁,礁石6. tide: 潮汐十、Unit 10: Communication Workshop1. context: 上下文,语境2. interpret: 解释,理解3. misunderstanding: 误解,误会4. non-verbal: 非言语的,非口头的5. verbal: 口头的,用言语的6. clarify: 澄清,阐明以上是高二英语必修五单词知识点的总结,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结
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必修 5 重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修五 . M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encouragereplace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose ? to ?be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view ( be)strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposedto cholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholerakilled people.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies withtheir meals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the skymake sense.8. Yet Copernicus? theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. ? he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ?.12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it andonly the moon still going round the earth.14. ? , so he only published it as he lay dyingin 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God?s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词 :unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding fold sightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion province clarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrial roughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard display quarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one?s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link ? to ?.on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. ? so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at?.10. Their followed St Paul?s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas??必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one?s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare ? with/to ?for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don?t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ?.7. Well- known for their expertise, his parents? company , called “ Future Tours ” , transported mesafely into ?.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth?s gravity.必修五 . M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisper acquire meanwhile trade case gifted deliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senior accurate employ polish scoop demand approve process intention senior admirable bribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma prove concise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages department realize重点短语on one?s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse ? of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ,nose? for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform ? of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass ? on to ?重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the informationyou need to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography , but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. ? Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6. He knows how to do it.必修五 . M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scene sleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basin kettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award 重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect ? against depend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one?s hands on make a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon?s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade?s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7. ? but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。
(完整)人教版英语必修5词组及重点句子总结,文档
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高中英语必修 5 短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientists8. die of 因而死亡〔内因〕I. Phrases die from 因而死亡〔外因〕1. put forward 提出9. lead to 以致,通向2. draw a conclusion 得出结论10. make sense 有意义,说得通3. be/get under control 在控制下11. apart from 除之外,其他be/get out of control 失去控制,不能够控制12. contribute to 为作奉献或捐款,以致,有助于4. be absorbed in 专心13. be enthusiastic about 对热情5. be to blame 应该受责备〔用主动形式表示被动〕14. be curious about对好奇blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人15. cure sb. of illness治好某人病6. in addition也,其他,其他16. point of view 态度,看法,看法7. link...to...将和连接或联系起来17.〔 be〕 strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to easethe birth of her babies. 约翰 ?斯诺从前是伦敦一位出名的医生――他确实太负盛名了,因此维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩。
2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助生病的一般老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感觉很振奋。
英语高二必修五重点知识点
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英语高二必修五重点知识点一、词汇与短语1. Survival (n.) – the state or fact of continuing to live or exist2. Renewable energy (n.) – energy obtained from sources that are naturally replenished3. Global warming (n.) – a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere4. Emission (n.) – the act of sending out gas, heat, light, etc.5. Biodiversity (n.) – the variety and variability of life on Earth6. Fossil fuels (n.) – natural fuels, such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms7. Depletion (n.) – the reduction in the number or quantity of something8. Deforestation (n.) – the action of clearing a wide area of trees9. Extinct (adj.) – no longer in existence10. Conservation (n.) – the protection, preservation, management, or restoration of natural environments and wildlife二、语法1. Passive voiceThe passive voice is formed by using the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example: "The house was built by my grandfather."2. Conditional sentencesConditional sentences express a cause-and-effect relationship, usually with an "if" clause (conditional clause) and a main clause. There are four types of conditional sentences: zero conditional, first conditional, second conditional, and third conditional.3. Reported speechReported speech is used to report what someone else has said. It is often introduced by verbs like "say," "tell," or "ask." Direct speech is converted into indirect speech, with necessary changes in tenses and pronouns. For example: "He said, 'I will meet you tomorrow.'" becomes "He said that he would meet me the next day."三、阅读与写作技巧1. SkimmingSkimming is a reading technique that involves quickly glancing over a text to get a general idea of its content. It helps identify the main topic, key points, and overall structure of the text.2. ScanningScanning is a reading technique that involves searching for specific information within a text. It helps locate particular words, phrases, or details without reading the entire text.3. SummarizingSummarizing is the process of condensing a text or passage into a shorter version, capturing the main ideas and omitting unnecessary details.4. Descriptive writingDescriptive writing is a style of writing that paints a vivid picture using sensory details, figurative language, and precise vocabulary to create a sensory experience for the reader.四、听力技巧1. PredictingPredicting involves making educated guesses about what you will hear based on the context, topic, or keywords before listening to an audio recording. It helps focus your attention and makes it easier to understand the content.2. Note-takingNote-taking involves writing down key points, important details, or keywords while listening to an audio recording. It helps you remember and review the information later.3. Paying attention to signal wordsSignal words, such as "first," "in addition," "however," "finally," etc., can provide clues about the organization and structure of the information being presented in the listening passage.五、口语表达技巧1. Fluency and coherenceFluency refers to the ability to speak smoothly, accurately, and quickly without hesitations or repetitions. Coherence refers to the logical and organized flow of ideas in speech.2. Using appropriate vocabulary and collocationsUsing a wide range of vocabulary and collocations improves the clarity and effectiveness of oral communication. It helps convey ideas accurately and express oneself more precisely.3. Expressing opinions and giving reasonsExpressing opinions and giving reasons is an essential skill in oral communication. It involves stating one's viewpoint, supporting it with evidence or examples, and providing a well-reasoned argument.以上是英语高二必修五的重点知识点总结,包括词汇与短语、语法、阅读与写作技巧、听力技巧以及口语表达技巧。
高二英语必修5词组归纳总结
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高二英语必修5词组归纳总结新课标英语必修5重点短语Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也,另外,此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡(内因)die from 因…而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通11. apart from 除…之外,此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度,观点,看法17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war (with…) (与……)交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托(束缚);脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼,困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to (介)关于……;和……相关15. under construction 在建设中Unit 3 Life in the Future1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that … 提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人(共六人)9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)lack for … 需要10. in no time 很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见/ 看见Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/ 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to … 早于……17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟,到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for … 寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出(光/热等)30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32.be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要的35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析Unit 4 Making the News1. be curious about 对……感到好奇2.be to do 必将/ 将要/ 应该3.go out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own 独自,*自己of one’s own 自己的……5. concentrate on 集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带8. have a nose for… 对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……13. be supposed to have done 理应当/ 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事20. pass… on to… 把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会,预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于,集中精力于24. in turn 依次,逐个地25. defend…against… 为某人辩护26. note down 记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事/ 采访某人28. do some research on… 对……做调查29. work on 从事30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地/ 偶然,意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访33. stick to 坚持34. A rather than B A而不是B35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sbperform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电;电休克7. take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞8. squeeze out 榨出;挤出9. over and over again 反复;多次10. in place 在适当的位置;适当11. put one’s hands on 找到12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干;许多16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上17. make a difference 区别K1+478~K1+568段左侧片石混凝土挡土墙Unit 3 Travel Journal1梦想做某事2毕业于(某大学)3说服某人做某事4说服别人不要做某事5使某人对某事感兴趣6做某事的最好方式7坚持做某事8坚持要某人做某事9改变主意10在…的高度11下定决心做某事12向某人屈服13穿过深谷14像往常一样15鼓励某人做某事16扎营17搭帐篷18迫不及待做某事19首先其次20对熟悉21为某人所熟悉22创纪录23破纪录24把记录下来25向某人问候26从别人眼中看世界精品文档word文档可以编辑!谢谢下载!4页脚内容。
必修5重点词汇与短语
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必修5重点词汇与短语(100个)班级姓名学号Unit 1一、核心词汇1.vt. & vi. 结束;推断出2.vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫3.vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加4. vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光5.n./v 治愈;痊愈6. n./v 挑战7.vt. 怀疑8. vt. 责备;谴责9.vt. 污染;弄脏10. n 柄;把手v 处理11.vt. 宣布;通知12.vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助13.vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃14.adj. 小心的;谨慎的15.vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心二、重点短语16.提出17.提出结论18.使显露;暴露19 将…和…联系或连接起来20.除……之外;此外21..对……严格的22.讲得通;有意义23. 应该受到责备24. 每次,每当25.确定地,肯定地。
Unit 2一、核心词汇1.vi. & vt. 联合;团结2..vt. 完成;达到;3.adj. 不愿意(的);不乐意(的)4.vt. 澄清;阐明5. n. 便利;方便6.adv. 粗略地;粗糙地7. vt. 吸引;引起注8..adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的9.vt. 折叠;对折10... prep. 加上;和11 vt. 筹备;安排;整理12. n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦13. n./v 快乐;高兴;喜悦14.adj. 一致的15.adj. 全国性的;16.n. 乡下;农村17. n. 描写;描述18.n. 争吵;争论;吵架二、重点短语19.由……组成20.把……分成21.脱(束缚);脱离22. 为…带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在…名下23.省去;遗漏;不考虑24.代替v25.(机器)损坏;破坏Unit 3一、核心词汇1.n. 印象;感想;印记2.adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的3.adj. 在前的;早先的4..adj. 不确切的;无把握的5.n. 指导;向导;导游6.vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有7.n. 调整;调节8.vt. 系牢;扎牢9.n. 时间表;时刻表10.adj. 乐观(主义)的111.n. 沙漠;荒原12.n. 打字员13.n. 瞬间;片刻14.adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的15.vt. 吞下;咽下16.n. 定居;解决;17.vt. 回收利用;再利用18n. 原料;材料二、重点短语19.拿起;接受;开始;继续20看不见……21.打扫;横扫22..移动;溜进……23.加速24.恢复25.处理垃圾Unit 4一、核心词汇1.n. 记者;新闻工作者2.n. 编辑3.adj 快乐的;欣喜的4. adj. 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的5.vt. 帮助;协助;援助6. adj. 渴望的;热切的7.vt. 获得;取得;学到8. vt. 评估;评定9.vt. 告知;通知10..n. 需求;要求11.adv. 技术上;工艺上12.adj. 彻底的;详尽的13.adj. 有天赋的14. adj. 精确的;正确的15.vt. 擦亮;磨光;润色16. vt. 赞成;认可;批准17.vt. 加工;处理18. n. 约会;任命二、重点短语19.集中;全神贯注于20依靠;依赖21.因……指责或控告……22.为了(做)…23. 在……前面24.打扫;横扫25.一位专业的摄影师Unit 5一、核心词汇1. n. 损伤;伤害2. vi. & vt.流血3. vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息4. n. 屏障;障碍(物)5.n./v 毒药;毒害6. adj. 复杂的7.adv. 轻微地;温和地8.(使)膨胀;隆起9. adj. 难以忍受的;10. vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌11.n. 勇敢;勇气12.vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待13.vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;14.adj. 潮湿的15. n. 压力;挤压;16. adv. 坚固地;稳定地二、重点短语17.(对伤患者的)急救18. 生病19.触电;电休克20.榨出;挤出21.反复;多次22.在适当的位置23若干;许多24.找到25.对...有影响、作用2。
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高二英语必修五重点单词和短语
高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结
Unit 4 Making the news
Word usage
1. occupation n. 1) job, employment
2) activity that occupies a persons time; pastime
3) action of occupying
He is a bus driver by occupation.
He was bored for lack of occupation.
The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years.
No one is yet in occupation of the house.
2. enthusiasm n. strong feeling of admiration or interest
object of this feeling
The proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm.
One of my enthusiasm is music.
3. assignment n. 1) task or duty that is assigned to sb
2) act of assigning, especially property, rights ect.
She gladly accepted the assignment.
The English assignment is a book report.
He is responsible for the assignment of jobs.
4. influence vt 1) have an effect or influence on
sb/sth
n. 2) power to produce an effect; action or nature forces
The influence of climate on crops are self-evident.
Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.
I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.
5. professional adj. 1) of or belonging to a profession
2) having or showing the skill or qualities a professional person
a highly professional administrator
He is a professional plainer.
6. assist v. 1) help
2) be present at or take part in sth
We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge.
He assisted in designing the new bridge.
She refused to assist at the reception for reasons unknown.
7. missing adj. 1) that cant be found or that is not in its usual place; lost
2) not present
There is a page missing from this book.
Seven of our planes are missing.
They started off at once in search of the missing girl.
8. avoid v. 1) keep oneself away from sb/sth
2) stop sth happening; prevent
I avoided him as much as possible.
They all avoided mentioning that name.
She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.
9. meanwhile adv. in the time between two events; at the same time
In the meanwhile Ill visit an old friend of mine.
Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house.
10. department n. 1) each of several divisions of a government, business, shop, etc.
2) area of activity or knowledge
Shes the head of the firms personnel department.
Dont ask me about our finances, thats my wifes department.
11. accurate adj. 1) free from error
2) careful and e_ist
The new salesgirl is accurate at figures. His information was accurate.。