2020广州市九年级英语一模考
广东省广州市2020年中考英语一模试卷精选汇编:完形填空专题(答案不全)
完形填空专题广东省广州市白云区2020年初中毕业班综合训练一(一模)英语试题阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1625 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, I was waiting for my friend at the bus station. A man came to sell 16 and I just smiled and said thank you. 1 didn’t know if it was b ecause of my smile, the young man came closer and stood 17 me and started talking to me. “You know, I wasn't born like this, selling shoes. I had a family, but one day my life just 18 upside down and all was gone,” he said. He told me that his wife took away all his money, sold his car and the house. It was really a hard time for him and he was19 at that time. He had nothing and then 20 to sell shoes to make a living. I stood next to him and listened, but I was still21 how someone could be so open to a total stranger like that. Then I realized that some people get 22 in that way. We often meet people with troubles in their hearts. For some of them, there isn't anybody to listen to them, 23 I've learned to be kind to them. I always spare my time to listen to them. By doing this, the one 24 listens can not only help others but also himself, because he gets to learn something from what othersand see other sides of life. This will make the world a better place to live in for all25of us.16. A. shoes B. socks C. flowers D. books17. A. between B. behind C. below D. beside18. A. lifted B. managed C. turned D. entered19. A. sleepy B. awful C. tiny D. painful20. A. preferred B. regretted C. decided D. whished21. A. glad B. surprised C. sad D. mad22. A. money B. victory C. fame D. relief23. A. because B. so C. although D. but24. A. which B. who C. why D. when25. A. express B. perform C. educate D. receive二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)16-25 ADCDC BDBBA广东省广州市南沙区2020年初中毕业班英语学业水平适应性测试(一模)英语试题Charles Dickens (1812-1870) was a British 16 who wrote beloved classics such as Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters and is regarded as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era. His works enjoyed extremely high popularity during his life-time and his novels and short stories are still17 read today.Dickens left Portsmouth as a baby. His18 childhood was spent in Chatham (1817-1822), a place which he often went back to in his fiction. He was born in a rather rich family. His father, a clerk in the navy pay office, was 19 paid. But he often20 expensive things and did not have a skillful plan on finance. This often brought the family to financial embarrassment or disaster.Some of his failings and his excitements are dramatized in Mr. Micawber in the partly autobiographical novel-David Copperfield.David Copperfield is the novel that draws most closely from Dickens' own life. The story traces the life of David Copperfield 21 from a cheerful boy to a mature adult. When he is 22 enough to get married, many ups and downs of life begin to follow him. Readers can find many light-hearted moments, along with many unforgettable characters.In 1824 the family reached 23 . His schooling ended three years later when he was 15years old. Then he was sent to manual work in a factory because his father went to prison for debts. These 24 deeply affected Charles. Although 25 this fall into the working class, he began to learn about the life of the working class and to show sympathy in his writings.16. A.dancer B. dramatist C. singer D.writer17. A.proudly B. hardly C. widely D.loudly18. A.happy B. lonely C. painful D.terrible19. A.well B. badly C. fairly D.never20. A.ate B. drank C. bought D.sold21 A.feeding up B. keeping up C. giving up D.growing up22. A.tall B. short C. old D.young23. A.factory B. prison C. top D.bottom24. A.shocks B. success C. stories D.achievements25. A.enjoying B. hating C. choosing D.preferring二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)16-25 DCAAC DCDAB广东省广州市从化区2020届九年级中考一模英语试题二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州市天河区2020年中考一模英语试题及答案
2020年天河区初中毕业班综合测试英语一、语法选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain 1 almost a month. The crops were dying. If we 2 see some rain soon, we would lose everything.I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my 3 son, Billy, walking towards the woods. He was walking with a great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I 4 stand it any longer. I went out of the house and followed him.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill (溢出)the water he carried.As I came closer, I saw 5 sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked straight up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. But the deer 6 hurt him nor even moved as Billy got down. And then I saw a baby deer 7 on the ground, thirsty, lift its head to lap up(舔) the water in my boy’s hands. When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap. Billy opened it and let the drip slowly fill up his “cup”.8 he stood up and began to turn back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes 9 with tears. Very quickly, he explained 10 he was not wasting water. The week before, he had made 11 same trouble with our horses, 12 caused him a lecture from his father about the importance of not wasting water.This time, I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him 13 the baby deer alone , for it was 14 job. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they 15 by other drops... more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. All I can say is that the rain came that day saved our farm, just like the actions of one little boy saved the little deer.( )1.A. in B. at C. for D. since ( )2.A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t ( )3.A. six years old B. six-year-old C. six-years-old D. six-year-old ( )4.A. can’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t ( )5.A. surprising B. most surprisingC. the most surprisedD. because( )6. A. either B. either C. both D. none( )7. A. lay B. to lie C. lying D. lies( )8. A. When B. If C. Though D. Because( )9. A. were fill with B. were filled with C. were filled of D. were fill with( )10.A. which B. what C. why D. that( )11.A. a B. an C. The D. /( )12.A. which B. What C. who D. whose( )13.A. take care of B. takes care of C. taking care of D. to take care of ( )14. A. scream B. to scream C. screamed D. screaming ( )15. A. himself B. itself C. his D. him二、完形填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)Last winter vacation, my brother got a set of bedroom furniture for his thirteenth birthday. When it arrived, I helped my parents moved the 16 furniture to the garage(车库). It was still in good condition. I thought it might be a chance for us to 17 someone in our community. I started to search neighbors, anyone who 18 a bedroom set. Finally, my mom helped me call the local primary school. They told me about Jaila, the daughter of a poor single mother. I was given a telephone number and 19 , and I soon found myself at Jaila’s.The moment I went into Jaila’s room, I knew I had taken on too big a task. When I pushed the old door open, it made a long high noise. But the door was nothing compared with the rest of the room. Some old paint was 20 the wall. One of the windows was 21 . The bed was just a mattress(床垫)on the old carpet. It seemed that the room needed 22 furniture —it cried —for a complete makeover(翻新).That day I spent at least an hour looking around and 23 how I could possibly fixed the room. I had never painted a wall, let alone fixed a floor. The second day, I returned with a large group of helpers — my close friends. We went to collect everything needed door to door in our community. We replaced and repainted Jaila’s room. We sweated in Jaila’s house for more than ten hours every day that week.The moment we finished, we called Jaila into the room. She jumped, laughed andhugged each of us. I turned to Jaila’s mother, and saw she had tears running down her face.“Anna,” Jaila called my name 24 .“Yes?”“Welcome to my new room!”When we saw how happy Jaila and her mother were, our tiredness disappeared into thin air.We are really 25 to make a special experience of changing someone’s life.( )16. A. only B. old C. new D. other( )17. A. thank B. praise C. help D. encourage( )18. A. made B. ordered C. repaired D. needed( )19. A. an email B. an address C. the key D. the work( )20. A. off B. with C. in D. on( )21. A. left B. broken C. open D. closed( )22. A. even more B. rather than C. more than D. less than( )23. A. seeing B. guessing C. remembering D. wondering( )24. A. excitedly B. nervously C. bravely D. hopefully( )25. A. interested B. pleasant C. wonderful D. proud三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节:阅读理解。
广东省广州市2020年中考英语一模试卷精选汇编:阅读填空专题(答案不全)
阅读填空专题广东省广州市白云区2020年初中毕业班综合训练一(一模)英语试题第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you have to practise. them. Just as you would have to practise basketball to be a better player, you also have to practise listening. How to listen in school? 46One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander (漫游).It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject.47Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored. 48 Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. What can distract (使分心) you from listening? Itmight be a friend who is trying to pass you a note, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass by your classroom. 49Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said.You'll haveto take down the notes so that you can review it after class. 50Listening isn't always easy, but if you flow these simple ways, you'll be much more successful in your classes.A.Here are some suggestions.B.You'll need to look at the teacher.C.So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.D.Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.E.It can even be some birds outside the classroom window.第二节阅读填空(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)46-50 ACBED广东省广州市南沙区2020年初中毕业班英语学业水平适应性测试(一模)英语试题第二节阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)根据短文的内容,从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市广大附中2020届九年级中考一模英语试题(解析版)
广东省广州市广大附中2020届九年级中考一模英语试题语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got ___1___ bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor ___2___ Alan, he asked, “Don’t you ha ve a friend ___3___ could come and take care of you?”“No, I’ve never had ___4___ friends,” the old man said.“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said ___5___ surprise.“I’m 64 years old, but I’ve never met anyone I ___6___ call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he ___7___ you are sick,” the doctor said.“It’s so ___8___ to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothi ng in this world ___9___ his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, _____10_____ he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he’d come only when h e felt like _____11_____ so. I don’t call that neighborly.”“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right,” agreed Alan. “If I let Toby _____12_____ on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s_____13_____noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes.”“I’m afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ _____14_____ and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You’re a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” _____15_____.1. A. an B. a C. the D. /2. A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3. A. which B. whose C. who D. where4. A. any B. some C. few D. little5. A. on B. for C. of D. in6. A. have to B. need C. could D. must7. A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing 8. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly 9. A. and B. so C. or D. but 10. A. though B. so C. and D. if 11. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do 12. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives 13. A. so B. very C. quite D. too 14. A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken 15. A. heardB. was hearingC. is heardD. was heard【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D 【解析】文章大意:这篇短文告诉我们这个老人Alan 为什么会孑然一身.通过医生和他的交谈可以知道:这位老人看到他邻居的弱点太多了,并没有注意到他们到底是什么样的好人。
2020年广东省广州市海珠区初三(第1次)模拟考试英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020年广东省广州市海珠区初三(第1次)模拟考试英语试卷My Daddy is my hero. He goes to work every day in (1) uniform. My Daddy is in the military.Daddy and I do (2) fun things together. What I look forward to every day are the stories Daddy tells me at bedtime. We always end with a great big hug good night.One morning, I came downstairs and saw Mommy and Daddy (3) at the kitchen table. She smiled at me, but her smile was missing (4) sunshine."You know that Daddy (5) a very important job," Mommy said. I nodded. "He helps keep people safe," I said."That's right," Daddy said, "I work every day to help keep people safe. (6) that means I need to help people (7) live far away from us." He (8) . "When I do that, I have to be away for about a year." (9) Daddy said this, I couldn't hear anything but the tick-tock of the clock. Then I felt tears start to roll down my cheeks.The day Daddy had to leave, he gave me a big hug. I didn't want him (10) away. "I wish I could send Daddy a good night hug." I cried."I know (11) you can send a hug to Daddy," Mommy said, "If you lie on this piece of paper,I (12) make a tracing (临摹) of your body." I lay down, and Mommy traced around me (13) a marker. I filled in all the white space to make it look like me. I folded it neatly and sent it to Daddy.Two weeks (14) , we got a letter back from Daddy. Most of the letter (15) to Mommy. But at the end of the letter, there was a special note just for me: Hannah, thank you for the hug. I look forward to it every night. I miss you, too. I love you, my little treasure. —Daddy1. A. an B. a C. the D. this2. A. much B. a lot C. lots of D. a little3. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. talking4. A. its B. it C. it's D. itself5. A. had B. have C. having D. has6. A. Sometime B. Some time C. Sometimes D. Some times7. A. whom B. who C. which D. when8. A. pauses B. pausing C. paused D. pause9. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Till10. A. going B. go C. to go D. goes11. A. when B. what C. if D. how12. A. can B. must C. may D. need13. A. with B. by C. at D. in14. A. late B. lately C. more lately D. later15. A. are written B. is written C. was written D. were writtenWith the battle against the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎) going on, many people have stayed at home for more than a month. Though it may have been (16) , you'll soon be probably dying to break through a wall and do anything!It's OK. Calm down. You can't visit many public spaces right now, but you can use your phone (17) to do it virtually (虚拟地). Many online entertainment resources have been launched to help stay-at-home visitors have fun.Online exhibitionsLast year, the Palace Museum released a program called the Panoramic Palace Museum on its official website.By (18) a virtual reality (VR) headset, people can take a "tour" of the 600-year-old museum,going (19) without a time restriction. This means you can (20) its halls, gardens and courtyards, learn about the stories behind the exhibits and enjoy the museum's famous snows cape."During a field visit to the Palace Museum, it is (21) to visit some hidden places and view all the palace decorations in detail," Li Bin, a museum lover from Xi'an, told China Daily. "VR technology has made these experiences possible. It helps me beat the boredom at home."Livestreamed concertChinese video app Bilibili launched a series of (22) events for stuck-at-home people.The company teamed up with the annual Strawberry Music Festival to create the Stay at Home Strawberry concert series, with a theme of "Hi, I'm at home too." The series was livestreamed free of charge from Feb. 4 to Feb. 8, on Bilibili.During this period, audiences could (23) the website's bullet chat, sharing comments on screen in real time."Watching online concerts and sharing comments with others can give me a sense of community and fun of being at a large (24) while being stuck at home, isolated from friends and coworkers," a Bilibili user commented on the website.So if you feel (25) , check out these online resources. Great exhibitions and concerts all belong to you!16. A. boring B. amazing C. relaxing D. tiring17. A. immediately B. finally C. early D. suddenly18. A. looking up B. putting on C. taking off D. dreaming of19. A. fast B. slowly C. eventually D. rapidly20. A. travel B. discover C. look D. explore21. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. dangerous22. A. sports B. charity C. music D. painting23. A. come in B. take in C. join in D. keep in24. A. company B. event C. game D. plan25. A. excited B. surprised C. touched D. boredCA local store is remodeling (改造) and not one of the changes is good for those of us who shop there. The passages have been rearranged with some going in one direction and others going in another. The passages have been pushed closer together, making it harder to get through them. All of the items have been moved from their usual spots as well.It seems that all of these changes have been for the purpose of slowing the shoppers down so they will make more impulse (冲动) buys and give the store bigger profits.As I walked through the store today, no one was smiling and everyone was unhappy about it. The change that bothered me most, however, was in the check-out passages. Only a few cashiers were left working with most sections being changed into self-scanning check-outs. It saddened me to see this. I knew that people were probably going to lose their jobs because of this change.I got in a cashier passage and patiently waited when I saw some other people struggling to figure out how the self-scanning machines worked. I vowed at that moment never to use one myself even if I had to wait longer every time I shopped there.When I finally arrived at the front of the passage I saw the cashier was someone I knew.I smiled and asked her how her family was doing. She smiled back with a warmth and kindness that touched my soul.We chatted happily when she scanned and bagged up my groceries. I felt a friendship and a connection with her that warmed my heart. I wished her well before I left and wished good luck to her and all the other hard working cashiers there.Machines can do a lot for us, but there are many things they can't do. They can't smile. They can't love. They can't touch a heart. Only we can do that. Only we can make life worth living.It is time we realize that profits aren't more important than people, and machines aren't more important than us. It is time we see that we are here not to conquer the world but to be a part of it. It is time we learn that each other, and this world is what life is all about.26. What's the purpose of remodeling the store according to the writer?A. To enlarge the size of the store.B. To increase profits of the store.C. To attract more customers to shop there.D. To make shopping there more convenient.27. What makes the writer the saddest?A. The passages have been rearranged.B. It's hard to get through the passages.C. The items have been removed from their usual spots.D. Most cashiers have been replaced by self-scanning machines.28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The writer loved communicating with cashiers.B. Self-scanning machines sometimes didn't work.C. The cashier helped the writer save a lot of time.D. The writer struggled to figure out how the self-scanning machines worked.29. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer wasn't pleased with the cashier.B. The writer will not shop there in the future.C. The writer waited for a long time to check out.D. It's easy for people to use the self-scanning machines.30. What can we infer from the passage?A. People can live without machines.B. The world will be better with machines.C. Profits are the most important things for stores.D. We should be connected with each other in the world.DDo you feel like your brain is in serious overdrive? If the answer is yes, it means that your mind is waving a red flag, begging you to free up some head space.Just like our cabinets and cupboards, our minds need tidying up from time to time. Getting rid of all that nonessential mental baggage is important to stay focused, motivated and productive. Here are some simple yet effective tips to help you declutter your mind in no time.⯁Set Priorities (优先次序)Famous American poet Bill Copeland said, "The trouble with not having a goal is that you can spend your life running up and down the field and never score." Prioritizing is a great way to actively take charge of your life. The first step is to figure out what are the things that matter the most to you, your life dreams and your long-term goals. Prepare a list of your top priorities. Make sure that your decisions and the actions you take reflect the priorities you set. The next step is to create an action plan to meet those set goals, and to work on how you want to divide your time to focus on each item on that list.⯁Avoid MultitaskingI know it sounds counter-productive. While there's no harm in occasional multitasking, constant juggling between tasks limits your attention span, increases stress and creates additional mess by making it difficult for your brain to filter (过滤) out irrelevant information. In fact, a study shows that heavy multitasking lowers efficiency and may damage your cognitive control. The solution is to single-task as much as possible. Make a list of things you need to accomplish that day. Keep it simple and realistic. Start with what's the most important and make your way down, completing one task at a time.⯁Share Your ThoughtsTalking to a loved one about how you feel is a great way to release depressed emotions. Sharing yourthoughts with others can also help you look at things from a fresh perspective which can help you think clearer and make better decisions.⯁Limit the Amount of Media IntakeThe media you consume has a huge effect on your mental health. We spend hours online. This large amount of information can cause stress and anxiety.Limiting the amount of information you consume is necessary to get rid of all that media-related mess from your mind. You can start by setting a limit on the amount of time you spend on social media. Also, be selective about your media consumption. Avoid negative content, follow only reliable media outlets.⯁Take Some Time to UnwindLast but not least, take a break! Your brain needs to rest in order to perform smoothly. So switch off your phones and laptops. Do something that makes you feel happy, such as a long nap or a walk in the park.31. How many suggestions are given in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.32. What does the underlined word "declutter" in paragraph 2 mean in the passage?A. Clear.B. Empty.C. Relax.D. Change.33. Multitasking will do harm to your mind except by ________.A. Adding messB. Increasing pressureC. Damaging emotional controlD. Limiting your attention span34. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The goal.B. The task.C. The mind.D. The list.35. Where can we find this passage?A. In a science fiction.B. In a magazine.C. In an advertisement.D. In a dictionary.EZhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, one of the hospitals in Wuhan, which is designated to admit patients infected with the novel coronavirus, has been so busy lately that he barely gets any sleep. Sometimes he goes to bed at about 2 a.m. and gets up around 4 a.m..Along with more than 600 colleagues, the 57-year-old doctor has been seeing and treating patients since the hospital received the first seven people with novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China's Hubei Province.Zhang's strange way of walking shocked his colleagues and patients. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS (渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed (瘫痪的) leading to respiratory failure. "My leg muscles have become weaker because of atrophy," he said.But he's doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for patients infected with the new virus in Wuhan, the epicenter of the outbreak. Zhang's wife of 28 years, also a medical staff working at another hospital in Wuhan, was infected with the coronavirus and hospitalized on Jan. 19. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. But Zhang continues working tirelessly, and though it's a struggle to move quickly, he said, "I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease." Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment."I have never felt such pressure as today," he added. "For me, ALS is like a sword hanging in the air," he said. He is desperately making full use of every single minute of his life, which he knows is counting down. Zhang, an expert in infectious disease prevention, has been on the front line of medical emergencies for decades, including the devastating Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan province in 2008 and overseas medical relief missions to Algeria and Pakistan.Zhang has been on duty every day since Dec. 29. "Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets," Zhang said. "We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city and our Wuhan people. I believe we'll conquer this disease," he said confidently.36. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Zhang works in Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital.B. Zhang can't walk normally because of ALS.C. Zhang is making full use of his time to save his wife.D. Zhang's colleagues didn't know his illness of ALS at first.37. Which of the following words best described Zhang Dingyu?A. Strict and kind.B. Strong and proud.C. Serious and smart.D. Hardworking and responsible.38. In what order did the following events take place?a. Zhang began to see and treat patients infected with the NCP.b. Zhang was attacked by ALS, a kind of disease that weakened his leg muscles.c. Zhang's wife was infected with the coronavirus and got admitted to hospital.d. Zhang and his medical team performed medical services in Algeria and Pakistan.A. d-b-a-cB. d-a-b-cC. b-a-d-cD. b-d-a-c39. What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?A. He will soon leave his post.B. He thinks it easy to fight against the disease.C. He has made up his mind to fight against the NCP.D. He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.40. What is the best title for the passage?A. NCP—a disease which hit Wuhan, ChinaB. NCP—a disease which can be conqueredC. Zhang Dingyu—a doctor suffering from ALSD. Zhang Dingyu—a doctor fighting on the front lineFKnown as the Flower City, Guangzhou now is a feast for the eyes, blooming with flowers. Luckily, tourist attractions in the city are gradually reopening, as the spread of the coronavirus epidemic is being controlled. For safety concerns, visitors are required to wear masks and undergo temperature checks before entering. Here is a list of some of the reopened tourist spots to help you enjoy a pleasant time.Name Haizhu Wetland ParkVisitors now can enjoy fields of marigolds and blossomingBauhinia Blakeana (Hong Kong orchid trees) along river banks,and golden oceans of rape flowers in the park.Opening hours: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. (closed on Monday)Number of visitors: No more than 1,000 per dayAdmission guide:▪ Follow the WeChat account of Haizhu Wetland Park and makereservations ahead of time.▪ Show your reservation QR code and buy tickets before entering. Name Canton TowerIt is an ideal place to overlook the city. Outdoor entertainment facilities at the top of the tower have resumed services, includingthe Bubble Tram and Sky Drop. Indoor facilities remain closed.Opening hours: 9:30 a.m.-10:30 p.m.Number of visitors: Only 1,000 per dayAdmission guide:▪ Purchase tickets in advance, either online at Canton Tower'sWeChat account or from its official website.▪ Show your health code from the WeChat mini-program"Suikang" when entering.Name Yuexiu ParkYuexiu Park is one of the best places to appreciate kapokflowers, the city flower of Guangzhou. Guangzhou Museum isalso open for people to visit.Opening hours: 6 a.m.-10 p.m.Number of visitors: No limitAdmission guide:▪ Scan the special QR code or bring ID cards for real-nameregistration.▪ Keep a safe distance of 1 metre while touring.Name Baiyun MountainAs one of the city's most famous natural landmarks, Baiyun Mountain is also a perfect place for kapok blossom viewing inspring. Yuntai Garden and Xinghai Memorial in Baiyun Mountainscenic area have been reopened.Opening hours: 6 a.m.-10 p.m. (Yuntai Garden: 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.)Number of visitors: No limitAdmission guide:▪ Use online payment for ticket purchase.▪ Real-name registration when taking tourist bus.41. A tourist who wants to enjoy the beauty of kapok flowers can go to _______.A. Yuexiu Park or Baiyun MountainB. Haizhu Wetland or Canton TowerC. Canton Tower or Baiyun MountainD. Haizhu Wetland Park or Yuexiu Park42. Tourists are required to pay for the tickets of the tourist spots except _______.A. Yuexiu ParkB. Canton TowerC. Baiyun MountainD. Haizhu Wetland Park43. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Visitors can visit Yuntai Garden at night.B. Visitors can enjoy indoor facilities in Canton Tower.C. Visitors can visit Guangzhou Museum in Yuexiu Park.D. Visitors should buy tickets online before entering Haizhu Wetland Park.44. What do these tourist spots have in common?A. All the tourist spots are open every day.B. All the tourist spots limit the number of visitors.C. All the tourist spots require real-name registration.D. All the tourist spots are good places to enjoy natural beauty.45. What's the purpose of this passage?A. To attract as many tourists as possible.B. To introduce some places to overlook the city.C. To instruct people how to enjoy a pleasant and safe trip in Guangzhou.D. To tell people how to get to some tourist attractions in Guangzhou.In many families today, both the mother and the father have jobs outside the home. (1) To help, some companies are changing the work rules. These companies are trying to be more family-friendly.What are companies doing to become family friendly? Many companies are allowing their employees to work flexible hours. With flexible hours, of flextime, people can work full time, but they don't have to work a nine-to-five schedule. (2) Some employees choose to work ten hours one day and six hours the next. Most companies say that flexible hours increase productivity. In the United States, about one-third of full-time employees have flexible work schedules.(3) Each employee does half the job and gets the salary. In the United States, 27% of the companies offer some kinds of job sharing.(4) In many countries, employees have to give female workers time off before and after the birth of a child. In the United States, for example, female employees get 12 weeks of unpaid time off. New mothers can stay at home, but they don't get their salary. In some countries, employees have to give all workers paid leave for the birth of a child. In Finland, for example, both male and female employees get paid leave. (5)The way people work is changing. For many people, that is a good thing.46. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E47. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E48. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E49. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E50. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E51. We must w hands frequently to keep them clean.52. The building was on fire, but l , nobody was hurt.53. We should be positive and look on the b side of life.54. The student gave a c answer, and the teacher was quite happy.55. I can't make this d by myself now. I have to ask my parents for advice.56. Everyone in Guangzhou can c the 12345 service hot line to report issues or problemsrelated to COVID-19.57. 听医生的建议,你会很快康复的。
2020年广东省广州市越秀区九年级阶段性调研检测(一模)英语试题
The animals met to see how they could17the lion. Above them on a tee, a monkey was listening, he started laughing. “Why are you laughing?” asked the animals. “I am laughing because you all are scared of the lion. I am not afraid of him at all.” said the monkey.
7.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another
8.A.patientB.patientlyC.patienceD.impatient
9.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why
10.A.liedB.layC.lainD.lying
11.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.there
Once upon a time, there lived a greedy and selfish man named David. He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others1money. David never shared anything with2of his family and friends.
广州市白云区2020年中考一模英语试题含答案
⼴州市⽩云区2020年中考⼀模英语试题含答案年⽩云区⼀模考试⼀、语法选择(共 15 ⼩题,每⼩题 1 分,满分 15 分)Nowadays many people enjoy 1 things, especially young people. In the school, waste can2 everywhere. Some students ask for3 food than they can eat and others often forgetto turn off the lights 4 they leave the classroom. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Someone 5 China is rich in some resources, such as coal, oil, trees and so on.They even say “ 6 rich our country is!” But actually, we 7 no coal or oil to use in 100 years if we go on wasting. We really feel 8 about what we can use in the future. I don’t know 9 we can go on living without these resources. Think about it 10 . I think we should say “no” to the students 11 waste things every day. And we should help do somethinggood to the environment.In our daily life, we can do things 12 waste from happening, for example, we should turnoff taps after using it. Don’t throw the used paper 13 we can recycle it. Let’s start out small from now on. Little 14 little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 15 best. The nature will be more harmonious and our country will become more and more beautiful.1.A. waste B. wasting C. to waste D. to wasting2.A. be seeing B. are seen C. see D. be seen3.A. more B. many C. much D. most4.A. after B. before C. since D. whether5.A. say B. be said C. says D. is saying6.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a7.A. have B. has C. had D. will have8.A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worriedly9.A. what B. when C. that D. how10. A. care B. carefulness C. carefully D. careful11. A. who B. what C. where D. which12. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped13. A. because B. although C. Until D. if14. A. in B. on C. by D. with15. A. we B. us C. our D. ours⼆、完形填空(共 10 ⼩题,每⼩题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)When I was 14 years old, I made some friends in school but they turned out to be bad. They were some boys who stole 16 and sold them. Whenever we were stealing a bike, a boy named John would break the lock while two other boys were watching out. Then one of us would17 the bike to a cave. The next day, we would meet there and repaint the bike. When we stole four or five bikes, we would sell them for a few h undred dollars.One 18 afternoon, we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the 19 . It was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes 20 it. We were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “My bike!” he shouted We ran away 20 , but two policemen nearby caught us. Our parents were 22 andour teachers were told what had happened.The police took down what we had done. The next day, a bright Sunday, I was sent o the Boys’ Home.Life in the Boys’ Home was very hard but it 23 me a very important lesson. I learnt thatstealing was not right. At the Boys’ Home, the officers helped me and encouraged me to change my ways.I decided to 24 stealing.To this day, I feel so 25 for what I have done. I hope you will learn something from my story.16. A. bikes B. books C. suitcases D. backpacks17. A. make B. pull C. fill D. take18. A. Tuesday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday19. A. floor B. lock C. elevator D. bike20. A. breaking B. to break C. break D. broken21. A. sadly B. happily C. easily D. quickly22. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. excited23. A. offered B. taught C. told D. passed24. A. pick up B. put up C. look up D. give up25. A. bored B. sorry C. confident D. lucky三、阅读理解(共 20 ⼩题,每⼩题 2 分,满分 40 分)AHold your head up highI was 15 months old, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, so my injured sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions. When kids played games, I was always the “monster”. I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me.Yet Mom would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” I began to rely on thatsaying. As a child, I thought mum meant, “Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking.”As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster.All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance.”My mom’s love was the spark that gave me confidence. I had faced hardships, and learned not only to appreciate myself but to have deep compassion (同情) for others.“Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my Mom gave me lives on.26. The word carefree in the first line probably means “__________” in Chinese.A.⽆忧⽆虑的B. ⽆拘⽆束的C. ⼩⼼翼翼的D. 与众不同的27. Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her?A. She felt bad about her appearance.B. She found it hard to act as a monster.C. Kids refused to play games with her.D. People always asked her embarrassing questions.28. Why did the writer’s mum say “Hold your head up high” to her?A. To tell her to be careful.B. To help her hide the shame.C. To stop her from getting hurt.D. To make her more confident.29. From the story, we can know that__________.A. the writer understood the saying very well as a child.B. the writer felt like everyone else in high school.C. the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now.D. the writer has deep compassion for other all her life.30. The passage is mainly about__________.A. what the writer experienced when she was 15.B. what the writer did to show thanks for mum’s gift.C. how the writer changed herself with mum’s love.D. the writer has become confident with her great efforts.BThere are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one.It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in ourmind' and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. The n why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light witha certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refusethe colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll benervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.31. The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us __________.A. a red box is heavier than a white oneB. a color has weight in one’s mindC. white paper is lighter than red paperD. you can know the weight of a color by holding it32. Why did the scientist say colors have smell?A. Because people can sense the light from colors.B. Because we can smell colors with our nose.C. Because every color has its own sweet smell.D. Because every color can give off light of the same length.33. If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will __________.A. riseB. fallC. stay the sameD. change now and then34. It can be implied from the text that __________.A. colors have orders in weightB. colors can change the weight of an objectC. people would stay longer in a room with red windowsD. colors can affect our mood and health35. This passage is probably a __________.A. book reviewB. fiction novelC. fairy taleD. science reportCWith long curly blond hair and an amazing voice, Taylor Swift has stolen the hearts ofmillions of people around the world.Born on December 13th, 1989, Taylor grew up in Pennsylvania, in the US. Singing seems to be inher blood because she started writing songs and singing them at the age of ten. At about eleven yearsold she was asked to perform at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament. She started to become well-knownfrom then on and gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair at the age of 12. When Taylor was 13 years old, she began to work with a famous record company, RCA Records. Two years later, she left, because the company wanted her to sing the work of other songwriters, but she wanted to sing herown songs. At 15, Swift signed with Scott Borghetto, who planned to start a new recording company,Big Machine Records. Swift’s first song with Big Machine Records was Tim McGraw in 2006. Laterin the same year she released (发⾏)her first album, Taylor Swift.The album broke many records and reached the top of the Billboard Top 200 Album charts.Her second song, Teardrops on My Guitar released in February 2007, reaching Number 2 on Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. The third song, Our Song, was reached Number 16 on Billboard’s Hot 100 charts.Her second album, Fearless, released on November 11th, 2008, was well received by people aroundthe world. The most famous songs from that album were Love Story and Romeo and Juliet. So far, shehas achieved a lot, both as a songwriter and singer. What’s more, she acted in the movie Valentine’s Day, in 2010.36. How long did Taylor work with RCA Records?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.D. Four years.37. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Taylor is a hard-working girl.B. Taylor has a great talent for music.C. Taylor suffers from a strange illness.D. Taylor practises singing every day.38. Why did Taylor leave the company, RCA Records?A. Because she wanted to sing her own songs.B. Because she was too young to write songs.C. Because the company didn’t give her very much money.D. Because RCA Records was a new recording company.39. Which song is included in Taylor’s album, Fearless?A. Teardrops on My Guitar.B. Tim McGraw.C. Our Song.D. Love Story.40. In what order did the following take place in Taylor’s life?a. Released(发⾏)her first album.b. Signed with Big Machine Records.c. Acted in the movie Valentine’s Day.d. Gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair.e. Performed at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament.A. b, e, d, c, aB. b, e, c, d, aC. e, b, d, a, cD. e, d, b, a, cDSuppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you o ften deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English. Here are some information you need.41. The 21st Century English Training Centre is different from the other three. It __________.A. its teaching quality is betterB. it is near to the city centreC. its courses are more advancedD. it requires an entrance examination42. Mr. Black want to learn English, but he works in the daytime every day. Which one will he choose bello w?A. Global English CentreB. Modern Language School.C. The 21st Century English Training CentreD. The International House of English.43. Miss White works as a secretary, if she wants to improve her English, she will call __________.A. 67605272B. 67383019C. 67801642D. 6735310944. If you attend the course at The International House of English, you will pay about__________.A. 60 yuanB. 240 yuanC. 720 yuanD. 1,440 yuan45. Where can you probably find the information?A. English bookB. TVC. NewspaperD. Magazine四、阅读填空(共 5 ⼩题,每⼩题 1 分,满分 5 分)Ben is a 15-year-old schoolboy from the UK. 46However, what he did on a train made a lot of people know him.One day, Ben was on a train to Oxenholme, England. 47Later the man opened his bag and tried to take outsome paint. Suddenly, a few paint brushes fell out of his bag. 48 To Ben’s surprise, the manwrote Banks on a picture and gave it to him. “Do you know who Robin Banks is?” asked the man. Ben said no, and then the man told him, “This will be worth about £20,000. Have a good life, brother.”Since Ben didn’t know who Banks was, he searched for it on the Internet as soon ashe got home. 49 However, perhaps Ben would be disappointed because the spokeswoman for Banks said it wasn’t the real artist after she heard the story.50 No matter what the result they got, Ben said it would always be his pleasure to help those in need of help.五、写作(共三节,满分 35 分)第⼀节⾸字母填空(共 6 ⼩题,每⼩题 1 分,满分 6 分)51. If we don’t protect the earth, we will l__________ our home.52. --Where are you going to spend your holiday, Mary?--I have no idea. But I plan to go a__________ because I want to make some foreign friends.53. We’re tired of working inside. Let’s go out to breathe some f__________ air.54. The little girl is badly ill. She is too w__________ and needs some more rest to get better.55. A__________ it rained heavily yesterday, he still arrived at school on time yesterday.56. My d__________ is to be a writer and I never give it up, so I must study hard to make it.第⼆节完成句⼦(共 7 ⼩题,每⼩题 2 分,满分 14 分)57. 我们期待暑假参观美丽的泰晤⼠河。
广东省广州市2020年中考英语一模试卷精选汇编:阅读理解专题(答案不全)
阅读理解专题广东省广州市白云区2020年初中毕业班综合训练一(一模)英语试题第一节阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意;然后从26~45 各题所给的A、B、C、D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)“Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common question in a restaurant. For many Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. However, the simple habit is like a mystery to people from other countries.For many Westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. However, most Chinese people think the Americans’ habit of dri nking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy. Some old people would carry a tea kettle (茶壶) when they travel. Chinese doctorsare encouraging more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water, especially for women.But in Western countries, drinking hot water isn't common. Westerners often have drinks with ice, not just on hot days but almost every day.There is a story online about a British man, who has been in Beijing for over five years. He visited a local café when going back to England. He asked for a glass of hot water in a British accent (口音). But this request surprised the waitress. “To...to...to drink?” she doubted.Finally, the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the café.Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not a simple problem, but related to (与……有关联) history, culture and science.As matter of fact, many teenagers now depend on bottled water for daily drinking. With the younger generation growing up, will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit? Who knows?26.What do most Chinese think of dinking icy water from the passage?A.Normal and healthy.B. Strange but healthy.C. Normal but unhealthy.D. Strange and unhealthy.27.Who is especially advised to drink hot water by Chinese doctors?A.Westerners.B. Students.C. Women.D. The elderly.28.What's the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph?A.Other people in the restaurant were angry at the man's request.B.Other people in the restaurant laughed at the man.C.Other people in the restaurant thought the man's request was strange.D.Other people in the restaurant were interested in the man's request.29.What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?A.Drinking hot water is very good for health.B.Drinking cold water is very harmful to health.C.Different drinking habits are probably related to different cultures.D.More and more people will take a tea kettle for daily drinking.30.What's the best title for the passage?A.Different Drinking HabitsB.Drinking Hot Water in ChinaC.Healthy Life HabitsD.How to Drink Water(B)The history of Chinese characters dates back to ancient times, with the history of at least several thousand years.There are many tales and legends about the origin of hanzi, Chinese characters: there is Cangjie, the legendary inventor of Chinese charater; the ancient practice of knot-tying; the eight trigrams (八卦); and ancient painting legends to name a few. It is generally agreed thathanzi began as simple pictures, images that the ancient Chinese people drew, painted or carved to describe nature or their lives. Other ancient cultures developed picture-based writing systems as well, such as the hieroglyphs ( 象形文字) of ancient Egypt or the script of theancient Mayan civilization. Hanzi, however, is the only one of these ancient writing systems to survive.Today, Chinese characters are the oldest continuously used system of writing in the world. Researchers generally agree that the oldest symbols recognizable as Chinese charactersare those found on ancient oracle bones (甲骨文). These 3000-year-old symbols, known as, jiaguwen, were carved on turtle shells or bones of animals. The jiaguwen can give all of us in the modern era insight into how ancient Chinese saw the world around them and into their great creativity in expressing their observations. Take, for example, the modern character jia, meaning home or family. The jiaguwen character looks like a house with a nice pig inside, originating from the ancient idea that a good family home has plenty of food. Over thousands of years, this hanzi evolved into a variety of different forms but finally developed in a more stable manner after the unification of China under Emperor Qinshihuang,When you first look at Chinese characters, you will most likely feel that they are very complicated. However, if you know just a little about how these characters are formed, youwill find that they are not nearly as difficult as they seem. About 80% of Chinese charactersare composed of smaller parts, known ns radicals (部首), which are combined in many different ways to form tens of thousands of hanzi. Fortunately, you need to know only about two or three thousand characters for use in daily life!As China takes its place in the international community, the Chinese writing system has spread toother countries. Today, many international students are studying Chinese, both the spoken and written language, and are coming to appreciate China's fascinating culture. And,as China's culture and society have continued to develop, the amazingly versatile (多功能的)Chinese characters (hanzi) have been adapted for use in digital format on computers and other devices. And so written Chinese lives on, spreading Chinese culture wherever it goes.31.According to the passage, we can learn that Chinese characters .A.have a long history with seven thousand yearsB.began as simple picturesC.are the only one ancient writing systemD.are so complicated that nobody can understand32.Why did the writer mention Emperor Qinshihuang in the passage?A.Because he was the inventor of Chinese characters.B.Because hanzi evolved into a variety of different forms.C.Because he helped developed hanzi in a more stable manner.D.Because he unified China and created hanzi.33.What can we learn from the underlined sentence (划线句子) in Paragraph 4?A.Radicals are smaller parts which can be combined to form hanzi.B.Chinese characters are composed of radicals.C.Chinese characters can be combined.D.Radicals can be combined into thousands of hanzi only.34.What may the writer probably talk about Chinese characters in the next paragraph?A.The relation between Chinese characters and Chinese culture.B.Tips for foreigners on how to learn Chinese well.C.Another Chinese traditional culture.D.The origin of Chinese characters.35.What is NOT true about the jiaguwen?A.The jiagnwen is known as the oldest Chinese character.B.From the jiaguwen, we can know how ancient Chinese saw the world.C.The, jiaguwen was invented 3000years ago.D.We can find the jiaguwen on turtle bones.(VolunteersWe Need Your HelpAbout the activity:The sports and mentoring (辅导) program (S.M.P) was set up to help left-behind children(留守儿童) in schools.Place and time:●Each volunteer will be sent to one primary or middle school in Jurong GRC.●Weekday afternoons.●Volunteers will have one meeting weekly, 1.5 hours per meeting.Requirements:●Age 18 and above.●You should be there for at least six to nine months.●A four-day training course will be held at Boys' Town to train volunteer mentors.●Retirees ( 退休人员), working professionals and university students are welcome to take part in itas well.Volunteers’ Advantages:You will learn how to understand and better communicate with children.If you are interested, please call Ms. Yao at 6567-4166 or send an e-mail to cindy@ for an interview.C)36.If you become a volunteer in the activity, you should work for at least .A.1.5 hours per dayB. four days a weekC. half a yearD. a year37.The purpose of the volunteer activity is to .A.give a hand to poor peopleB.help left-behind childrenC.keep children in school safeD.solve children's money problems38.What should a volunteer do before being sent to a school?A.Take a training course.B.Work on weekend afternoons.C.Give up his own job.D.Pay some money.39.From the poster, we can learn about .A.volunteers’ backgroundsB. volun teers’ level of healthC. volunteers’ advantagesD. volunteers’ payment40.It’s clear that .A.volunteers have to attend a meeting once a monthB.Work on weekend afternoons.C.volunteers will have an interview with Ms. YaoD.volunteers should be at least 20 years old(D)Tsunami (海啸):Killer WaveThe warnings are few. The signs are sudden. The ground shakes. The tide goes into reverse. A great roaring sound fills the air. And then… It strikes. Wave after wave of crashing, crushing water. And when it is over, nothing is left. A tsunami.The word in Japanese means “harbor wave”. Japan has been hit by many tsunamis in its history, as a result of its location. It lies across the edges of4 tectonic plates (地光板块). Mostearthquakes are born in such places. When two tectonic plates push together, the earthquake sends enormous amounts of energy up through the ocean. A series of waves expands in all directions. In deep water, these waves travel fast —up to 500 miles an hour —but reach a height of only a few feet. A passing ship may not even notice them. But as the waves enter shallow waters and come into contact with the ocean floor, their speed is reduced but their height is raised. As they move onto land, the waves can rise as high as a 10-story building.A tsunami wave doesn't break like an ordinary wave. Instead, it advances like a wall of water, crashing over everything in its way, sometimes reaching more than a kilometer inland. More damage is caused when the wave moves back out to sea. It drags everything in its path underwater and out to sea. Most tsunamis have several waves. They arrive between 10 and 60 minutes after the first strike —just when survivors think the danger has passed.The deadliest tsunami ever recorded occurred in December of 2004. An earthquake off the coast of Indonesia caused a tsunami that rushed across the Indian Ocean and reached as far as the coast of Africa. Whole sections of cities were destroyed. More than 200,000 people died.Most had no way of being warned. Five thousand miles away in Hawaii, scientists at the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center monitor the earth’s movements 24 hours a day. They hope to prevent a similar disaster from happening in the Pacific region. If they discover a quake big enough to cause a tsunami, the scientists try to find out where the wave will head and warn people in its path. Their advice is simple: leave the coastal areas and move to higher ground. Wait for news that the danger has passed. And be ready to deal with the damage that a tsunami leaves behind.41.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.What is a tsunami like?B.What is a tsunami?C.Where does a tsunami come from?D.How strong is a tsunami?42.Why has Japan been hit by many tsunamis in its history?A.Because of its location of 4 tectonic plates.B.Because of most earthquakes.C.Because a series of waves expands in all directions.D.Because it lies across the edges of 4 tectonic plates.43.What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 2?A.Tsunamis.B.Waves in deep water.C.Waves in shallow water.D.Ocean floors.44.Which of the description of tsunami is proper according to the passage?A.The deadliest tsunami ever recorded caused 200,000 people to die.B.An ordinary wave advances like a wall of water, crashing over everything in its way.C.Most tsunamis can be warned .now because s cientists monitor the earth’s movements 24 hours aday.D.When a tsunami wave moves back out to sea, more damage happens.45.Where is this article probably from?A.A newspaper.B.A nature magazine.C.A storybook.D.A science research.第一节阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)25-45 DCCCA BCBAD CBACB ADBDB广东省广州市南沙区2020年初中毕业班英语学业水平适应性测试(一模)英语试题第一节阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州市天河区2020年九年级综合测试(一模)英语试题含答案
学年天河区毕业班综合测试(一)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was nottall 1 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 2 aloud the text. When I heard her standard (标准)American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her name—Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 3 to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised 4 for the competition. However, I was a little worried 5 she was always too quiet. Could she really 6 well in the competition?7 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing. 8 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on 9 shoulder and let her go to draw lots (抽签). As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8 was very 10 . The whole audience made a warm applause.While they 11 about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her 12 time to go up the stage, so I couldn’t be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13 I was so afraid of her failure(失败).The strong spotlight and large hall made 14 so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “No w, please focus on me.”Three times in all, louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn’t catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson 15 my student taught me — never underestimate(低估)the power of the silent people.1. A. or B. but C. as well D.and2. A. read B. reading C. to read D.to reading3. A. allow B. allowed C. was allowed D.allows4. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D.hardest5. A. though B. because C. when D.if6. A. did B. be done C. do D.doing7. A. In B. At C. By D.on8. A. That B. This C. It's D.It9. A. an B. a C. 不填 D.the10. A. success B. successful C. succeed D.successfully11. A. talked B. would talk C. as well D.were talking12. A. one B. the one C. first D.the first13. A. when B. that C. why D.what14. A. she B. her C. herself D.hers15. A. which B. whose C. what D.who二、完形填空(共 10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16~25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市2020年中考英语一模试卷精选汇编:单词拼写专题(答案不全)
单词拼写专题广东省广州市白云区2020年初中毕业班综合训练一(一模)英语试题第一节单词拼写(共 6 小题;每小题1 分,满分 6 分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
(每空只写一词)51.He left without a word a moment a .52.Please give your name, address and d of birth.53.There is nothing in the fridge. It is e .54.You have to s your ticket as you go in the cinema.55.Eat plenty of fresh f and vegetables. It can make you healthier.56.I walk to a street comer and w for the school bus.第一节单词拼写(共6 小题;每小题1 分,满分6 分)51. ago 52. date 53. empty 54. show 55. fruit 56. wait广东省广州市南沙区2020年初中毕业班英语学业水平适应性测试(一模)英语试题51.Don't f to return the books to the library after you read them.52.The weather in spring is usually warm and w in Guangzhou.53.T it was raining heavily, the boy was still playing basketball o utside.54.It is cruel of them to k wild animals for money.55.South China Tiger is in great d because of people’s hunting.56.He was sorry for making such a silly m in his exam.第一节单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
2020年广州市黄埔区初三英语一模试题(Word版无答案)
2020 年黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试英语本试卷共四大题,10 页,满分110 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、学号、姓名;填写考生号、座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last year I was very lucky to have a week’s holiday. So I wanted to spend 1 in the best hotel I could find. That was 2 I chose The Haven in a country park. I thought I would be able to escape problems and pressures of daily life. But, just 24 hours after arriving there, my wife and I 3 problems with the restaurant and s ecurity.We were ready to return to our room when we saw two policemen 4 closely at the building outside. One of them showed us how 5 in through the windows into our room. It seems that the hotel has no locks on the windows. 6 we were a little worried, our concerns were forgotten 7 when we saw a good-sized bed, a flat-screen TV, a spa bath which more suggested a comfortable stay.Things started to go from bad to worse the following morning when I found the restaurant only served low-fat meals: six days of rabbit food and only 8 meat and fruit. What had I let myself in for? Nobody had told us what the food 9 like before we booked. I ordered my breakfast 10 my will anyway, but I had waited forty-five minutes for it to arrive. This was not the service 11 I had expected.That afternoon, when we returned from a tour around 12 university nearby, we found that nearly £200 13 from our room. The Haven refused to pay back the money. They claimed that they 14 not be responsible for any loss if our window was not locked.My holiday was then a total failure. I tho ught a “haven” was sure to be a quiet and peaceful place. But in fact, I have experienced 15 stress and worry in that one day than I usually do working in the office for a week.1. A. it’s B. it C. its D. them2. A. since B. when C. because D. why3. A. experienceC. experienced B. will experienceD. has experienced4. A. look B. looking C. looks D. looked5. A. to climb B. climbed C. climb D. to climbing6. A. If B. Although C. While D. But7. A. more quickly B. quick C. quickly D. quicker8. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little9. A. were B. are C. was D. is10. A. for B. as C. against D. with11. A. that B. what C. who D. whom12. A. a B. an C. the D. /13. A. was stealing B. steal C. stole D. was stolen14. A. will B. had better C. could D. may15. A. most B. many C. much D. more二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年广东中考一模英语试题(附带详细解析)
绝密★启用前2020年广东中考一模英语试题1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完型填空Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 1 , and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失), we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy 3 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 4 .Now we didn't know 5 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6 presents, parents'presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight. So there was 7 time to take to buy the "right bike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8 .Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike.10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12 ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied, ‘I would 13 trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I 14 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present 15 I have ever got in my life!" 1.A .new B .old C .beautiful D .modern 2.A .came nearer B .was over C .went by D .passed 3.A .washingB .seeingC .sellingD .buying试卷第2页,总10页………○………※在※※装※※订※※线※………○………4.A .something else B .anything else C .else something D .else anything 5.A .what B .how C .why D .where 6.A .teachers' B .children's C .father's D .mother's 7.A .not B .no C .much D .many 8.A .happy B .excited C .sad D .angry 9.A .finding B .buying C .working D .digging 10.A .In B .On C .At D .For 11.A .book B .story C .note D .newspaper 12.A .one B .it C .some D .any 13.A .usually B .sometimes C .never D .always 14.A .prefer B .would like C .had better D .would rather 15.A .who B .thoseC .whatD .thatA Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners' kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 16 ."Okay, girls," said Mrs. Turner. "I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 17 ." Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded."Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 18 ," said Mr. Turner. "We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this, 19 we don't have other choices.""But Dad," said Kala, "Kilauea has been an active volcano (火山)since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I think we'll be 20 here.""But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government. Even though we've been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee (保证)that a larger eruption (喷发)isn't coming up," said Mrs. Turner."Mom, this is our 21 . I can't even remember living anywhere else!" Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter's shoulder. "This won't go 22 for any of us," she said. "Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we're tired of living with such uncertainty. The most 23 thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe."Mr. Turner 24 . "Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we'll feel safer. We'll have to 25 our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We'll make new 26 , and we'll find things to love about our new home."The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 27 it would mean to move. "There are so many things I'll 28 here," said Kala quietly."We all will," said Mrs. Turner. "But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes' walk to the beach."Kala and Linda couldn't help 29 when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter's shoulders. "I'm proud of you two," he said. "Thank you for trying to 30 why this is so important to your mom and me."Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was. 16.A.kitchen B.table C.picnic D.weather 17.A.trip B.meeting C.dinner D.celebration 18.A.moving B.traveling C.returning D.rushing 19.A.because B.so C.though D.but 20.A.happy B.safe C.brave D.relaxed 21.A.dream B.choice C.home D.island 22.A.early B.easily C.quickly D.successfully 23.A.unforgettable B.difficult C.important D.interesting 24.A.agreed B.shouted C.judged D.repeated 25.A.give back B.give up C.look for D.look up 26.A.problems B.sports C.memories D.reaons27.A.what B.why C.how D.whether试卷第4页,总10页…………○……※※答※※题※※…………○……28.A.sense B.stress C.respect D.miss 29.A.smiling B.arguing C.worrying D.doubting 30.A.explain B.wonder C.understand D.discuss二、阅读单选Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation--their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other.Trees live on through their group work and support, passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon “depending on who needs it by miles of underground fungi(真菌)networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神经元)in our brains, and when one tree is cut down, it affects all.Simard talks about "Mother Trees". These are the largest, oldest trees that rise above the forest, a concept explained in the movie Avatar. These “Mother Trees" are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down "Mother Trees" without paying attention to these highly complex "tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are losing the chances to save the whole forest."We didn't take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them a chance.” If we could send this message tothe forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.31.Trees can share resources with other ones by________.A.the help from animals B.underground fungi networksC.the communication with people D.neurons in the system of brains 32."Mother Trees" are very important because they________.A.bring wealth to the scientists B.pass on nutrition to young trees C.get more from the complex “tree societies”D.seem more likely to be cut down by humans33.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to________ .A.how trees grow old B.how "tree societies" workC.how young trees are saved D.how forestry industry develops 34.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Trees Are Rich in Resources B.Trees Are Good for Our Society C.Trees Are in Need of Protection D.Trees Are More Complex Than We Think Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered ofcoal﹣powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called t he“Sol.4”,”It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in length.It is quite a large cooler.”The“Sol.4”works by reflecting (反射)light from the sun off large mirrors.The mirrors direct (把…对准)the light at a cooking pan.Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.Within two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions.In just four minutes,water can be boiled.That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because peo ple do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining.But engineers are working on a试卷第6页,总10页way to make it work without sunlight .Each cooker costs about $2000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans .To solve that problem ,Crosby Menzies has crated a non ﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa .It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment .35.This passage is mainly about . A .solar cookers B .smoke pollution C .solar power experts D .breathing illnesses36.The “Sol ﹣4”is m ainly used to . A .shorten the time of cooking B .reduce the cost of making cookersC .raise money through donations to help African peopleD .reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke .37.The underlined word “individuals“ most probably means“ ” A .cookersB .mirrorsC .peopleD .experts38.Which of the following about the “Sol ﹣4”is TRUE ? A .It is six to eight square meters of mirrors . B .It can work in any weather condition now C .It can also heat the pan by lighting firewoodD .It is more environment ﹣friendly than other cookers . 39.From the passage ,we can infer that . A .the “Sol ﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size B .more African can use the solar cookers in the future C .the “Sol ﹣4”is the first product of the south African company D .the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers .My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3: @ kids FTF. ILNY, it's gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad. Neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: thelanguage of computerized communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it may look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the ‘translation' of the sentence above? It means: My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York, it's great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"40.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A.To give an example of a foreign language. B.To show an example of creative methods. C.To express worries about using Netspeak. D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak. 41.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D.James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.试卷第8页,总10页42.The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ________. A .be fairly sure B .be greatly surprised C .think it a pityD .find it interesting第II 卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明三、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2020年广州市天河区中考一模英语试题(附答案)
2020届天河区部分学校初三总复习前测试题九年级英语(本试卷共四大题,10页,满分110分。
考试时间为120分钟。
)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、考生号、姓名、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字逵的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目制定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,滴分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、 B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One evening, I went out for a walk on the path near my house with my husband.I wore a ring __1__ a beautiful diamond. It was a special ring __2__ my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, __3__ I looked down at it again, I found the diamond was missing. I started back to look for the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew __4__ seemed impossible to find it. The path was long and covered with leaves. As I __5__ the ground, I met an old lady. “What’s the matter, love?” She asked. I explained about the missing diamond of my ring. She said, “Tell me __6__, love, I walk along this path every day, and I’ll keep my eyes __7__ for it.” I thanked her and thought it couldn't __8__.A few days later, my husband and I met __9__ old lady on the path.“Guess what?” She said, “IT found your diamond!” To ou r __10__, she’d found the ti ny stone and was willing to hand it back to me.” __11__ lucky it was for me to find it!” When we provided her with some money, she refused __12__. I was so moved. She could have kept the diamond, or sold it for it's worth __13__ dollars, but she didn’t.Every time I look at may ring and remind __14__ there are kind and beautiful hearts in the world. And I'll spend the rest of my life __15__ to do something like that.1. A. on B. in C. at D. with2. A. who B. whom C. at which D. where3. A. before B. when C. since D. if4. A. it B. that C. this D. there5. A. search B. would search C. am searching D. was searching6. A. what is it like B. what it is like C. what was it like D. what it was like7. A. open B. opening C. opened D. opens8. A. find B. was finding C. be found D. was found9. A. a B. an C. the D. /10. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly11. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a12. A. polite B. politely C. more polite D. more politely13. A. several thousand B. several thousandsC. several thousands ofD. several thousand of14. A. I B. me C. mine D. myself15. A. try B. to try C. tried D. trying二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B. C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年广东省中考英语一模考试题及答案
中考模拟试题英语试卷一、听力(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)(一) 你将听到五段对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
(只读一遍)(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(二) 听下面的对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
(每小题1分)听下面一段材料,回答6~7题。
(只读一遍,每小题1分,共2分)6.When is Jack’s father’s birthday?A.This Sunday.B.This Thursday.C.This Saturday.7.What are they going to do for Jack’s father's birthday?A.They’re going to have a party.B.They’re going to have a picnic.C.They’re going to have a big dinner.听下面一段材料,回答第8~10题。
(只读一遍,每小题1分,共3分)8.What are the man and woman doing?A.They are talking on the phone.B.They are having their summer holiday.C.They are watching the weather report.9.What’s the weather like in Sanya now?A.Hot and dry.B.Hot and wet. C. Wet and cool.10.Where are Mike’s family going to spend their holiday?A.In Guangdong. B. In Guangxi. C. In Hainan.听下面一段材料,回答第11~15小题。
广州市黄埔区2020年中考一模英语试题及答案
2020年黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试英语试题考试共分四大题,七小节,满分110分考试时间:120分钟一、语法选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are 1 against the idea. They can’t see the advantages of students doing such chores(杂事). They think that the school 2 students with a proper education, not the chance to be school 3 .In fact, parents, schools and society all play 4 important role in 5 the character of students. It is good 6 schools to give students such tasks, because only 7 students will do them at home. Their parents want 8 to do homework 9 can help them get good marks.In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills(小题大做) when students 10 to do some chores in schools. If their kids get hurt in schools, some 11 about the teachers. Some may even challenge the schools’teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students 12 outdoor activities during breaks because they fear that the students might get hurt. This is bad for the 13 development.What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds. It teaches them the spirit of rules and teamwork 14 . Besides, students’ experiences can become 15 than only studying in schools.( )1.A. strong B. stronger C. strongly D. more strongly ( )2.A. to provide B. provide C. provides D. provided ( )3.A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaner D. cleaners ( )4.A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )5.A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed ( )6. A. for B. of C. to D. as( )7. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( )8. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them ( )9. A. who B. which C. what D. when ( )10.A. are asking B. asked C. are asked D. were asked ( )11.A. complains B. complained C. is complaining D. will complain ( )12.A. join B. to join C. take part in D. to take part in ( )13.A. students B. student’s C. students D. students’( )14. A. also B. as well C. either D. neither ( )15. A. meaningful B. more meaningful C. most meaningful D. meaningfully二、完形填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)Two old beggars were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched 16 as a lot of people walked by without looking at them. Sometimes, a kind--hearted woman or a small child would drop a few coins in the 17 in front of them.As it was getting dark, they started to 18 their things. Just as they were getting ready toleave, they notice a man walking towards them. The man 19 , reached into his pocket and took something out. What looked like a piece of hard candy, wrapped (包裹) in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man continued his way.“Why couldn’t he leave us a few 20 or a bill instead of the rock candy?” said the first beggar. With these words, he picked up the thing and 21 . Then he collected his things and left.The second beggar wanted to do the same, but a second thought made him change his 22 . “I haven’t had anything like this for ages.” he thought. “How 23 of that man to offer me something so sweet!” With that, he opened the whi te paper. To his 24 , there was no hard rock candy inside. 25 , a shiny white pearl (珍珠) worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.( )16. A. helplessly B. happily C. uselessly D. quickly( )17.A. bags B. boxes C. hats D. pockets( )18.A. sell B. hide C. place D. pack( )19.A.stopped B. ran C. went D. talked( )20.A. books B. coins C. sweets D. flowers( )21.A. carried it away B. ate it up C. opened it up D. threw it away ( )22.A. habit B. way C. mind D. rule( )23.A.nice B. funny C. clever D. strange( )24.A. interest B. sadness C. surprise D. pity( )25.A. Besides B. Instead C. Though D. Again三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节:阅读理解。
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2020年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1. Who is organizing the Festival of Books?A. Book TV.B. The Los Angeles Times.C. Natural History Museum.D. Los Angeles Public Library.2. How are the best book prizes chosen?A. By a group of experts.B. By a vote of the authors,C. By the reading public.D. By festival sponsors.3. What is true about tickets to the festival?A. They are only for published authors.B. They include transport to eachevent.C. They can only be applied for onlineD. They can be purchased at the eventlocation.BIn 1800, only three percent of the world's population lived in cities. Only one city —Beijing —had a population of over a million. Most people lived in rural areas, and never saw a city in their lives. In 1900, just a hundred years later, roughly 150million people lived in cities, and the world’s ten largest cities all had populations exceeding one million. By 2000, the number of city dwellers exceeded three billion; and in 2008, the world's population crossed a tipping point —more than half of the people on Earth lived in cities. By 2050, that could increase to over two-thirds. Clearly, humans have become an urban species.In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many people viewed cities negatively —crowded, dirty environments full of disease and crime. They feared that as cities got bigger, living conditions would worsen. In recent decades, however, attitudes have changed. Many experts now think urbanization (城市化) is good news, offering solutions to the problems of Earth’s growing population.Harvard economist Edward Glaeser, author of The Victory of the Cir, is one such person. Glaeser argues that cities are very productive because “the absence of space between people” reduces the cost of transporting goods, people, and ideas. While the flow of goods has always been important to cities, what is most important today is the flow of ideas. Successful cities enable people to learn from each other easily, and attract and reward smart people with higher wages.Another urbanization supporter is environmentalist Stewart Brand. Brand believes cities help the environment because they allow haft of the world’s population to live on about four percent of the land. This leaves more space for open country, such as farmland. City dwellers also have less impact per person on the environment than people in the countryside. Their roads, sewers, and power lines need fewer resources to build and operate. City apartments require less energy to heat, cool, and light. Most importantly, people in cities drive less so they produce fewer greenhouse gases per person.So it’s a mistake to see urbanization as evil; it’s a natural part of development. The challenge is how to manage the growth.4. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. The history of modern cities.B. Changes taking place within cities.C. How cities have grown over time.D. Why modern cities are changing.5. How have experts’ attitudes towards cities changed in recent decades?A. They now view the weaknesses as strengths.B. They no longer see city-riving as attractive.C. They accept city life in spite of its problems.D. They think city-riving provides more benefits.6. Which of the following would Edward Glaeser agree with?A. Cities provide more economic opportunities.B. City people get along better with each other.C. Over-crowded cities result in problems.D. Cities limit the flow of ideas.7. According to Paragraph 4, what would be the result of moving people out of cities?A. Economic production would be reduced.B. There would be less farmland available.C. People would travel less frequently.D. House values would fall greatly.CIt was December 25, 1914, only 5 months into World War I. German, British, and French soldiers, already sick and tired of the senseless killing, disobeyed their superiors and started social ising with “the enemy” along two-thirds of the Western Front.German troops held up Christmas trees with signs, “Merry Christmas”. Thousands of troops ran across the battlefields covered with dead bodies. They sang Christmas songs, exchanged photographs of loved ones back home, shared food and even played football. Soldiers hugged men they had been trying to kill a few short hours before. They agreed to warn each other if their officers forced them to fire their weapons, and to aim high.Fear ran through the military leaders on both sides. They felt that their power was being challenged: soldiers declaring their brotherhood with each other and refusing to fight. Generals declared this unexpected peacemaking illegal and said that participating soldiers would face a military court. Those found guilty would be imprisoned or even shot. By March 1915 the socialising movement had been destroyed and the killing machine was back in full operation. Over the next three years more than fifteen million people died in the war.Not many people have heard the story of the Christmas Truce (休战). On Christmas Day, 1988, a local radio host in Boston played “Christmas in the Trenches”, a song about the Christmas Truce, several times and was stunned by his listeners’ response. Thousands of people called in, praising the song, with many moved to tears by the amazing events it described.You can probably guess why the callers were in tears. The Christmas Truce story goes against most of what we have been taught about people. It lets us see the world as it can be and says, “This really happened once.” It shows us the potential we have as humans, and contradicts all of those TV and newspaper stories that tell us how mean and heartless people are. It is like hearing that our deepest wishes really are true: the world really can be different.8. The soldiers began socialising with the enemy because ________.A. they couldn't bear the meaningless killingB. it was the best way to avoid being killedC. they feared that they would be caughtD. their enemies were from similar backgrounds9. How did the generals finally put an end to the soldiers’ socialising?A. They sent the soldiers’ loved ones to prison.B. They moved the two groups of soldiers further apart.C. They increased the number of officers to control the soldiers.D. They warned the soldiers that they would face severe punishment.10. The underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.A. satisfiedB. shockedC. amusedD. confused11. The author uses the story of the soldiers to imply that human beings ________.A. are not trustworthy under stressB. are naturally aggressive and war-likeC. are basically caring and kindheartedD. will always do what is in their own self-interestDEarlier this year, the social media website Facebook announced that it would work with several news organisations —including The New York Times, The Guardian, and the BBC—to place news stories directly into users’ personal Facebook webpage. Stories published using Facebook Instant will load more quickly and keep the style of the original publisher, who will keep all the advertising income the stories earn —at least for now. The deal shows how important social, media has become to news organisations, and is a clear sign of how the world of news is changing —and has been for a while.When Google News began in 2002, many saw it as the death of the newspaper. It had no human editor. Instead Google used, and still uses, a secret computer program that selects and displays news stories according to the reader’s personal interests. More recently, Associated Press and Yahoo!have been punishing computer-written articles. Both use special software to automatically produce stories about company financial results and sports reports —areas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data.Should we be worried about such developments? I think we should. One concern is that facebook, Google and other social media websites see journalism as a sideline, a way of putting people in front of advertisements. It isn’t their primary function —so if it stops making them lots of money, they're likely to stop doing it.There’s also a concern that computer-written articles are not actually journalism at all, because what a human news team produces is actually quite complex. A well-written news story puts information in context, offers a voice to each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a computer-written story over a carefully shaped article —at least for daily news —I don't think the computers will be writing any in-depth articles for a while yet.12. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To report on a new computer service offered by Facebook..B. To advise readers against reading computer-written news.C. To express concern about recent trends in online news.D. To describe the process of online news reporting.13. Computer-written news reports have so far focused on sports and finance because ________.A. these are the most popular topics for online readersB. there are fewer journalists specialising in these areasC. information on these topics is more easily availableD. writing style is less important than accuracy in these areas14. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Journalism.B. Advertising.C. Facebook.D. Business.15. In Paragraph 4, which of the following is mentioned as a characteristic of a well-written news article?A. The information presented is up-to-date.B. The author's opinion is clear.C. Different views on the topic are presented.D. The language used is vivid.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。