高考英语 专题冲刺词组强化讲义(一)
高考英语冲刺词组化讲义(一)
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考英语专题冲刺词组强化讲义（一）1. be famous for The small town is famous for its beautiful scenery.be famous as He is famous as a writer.2. diet 日常饮食 go on a diet ;be on a diet按菜谱进食，减肥.He is on a diet. He lives on a diet of rice.3. chiefly =largely主要的 The accident happened chiefly because of your carelessness.4. be made up of = consist of Their diet is chiefly made up of meat and potatoes.5. alternative have no alternative but to do sth = have no choice but to doHe has no alternative but to hand in the books.6. various = a variety of Everyone arrived late at the party, for resons known to all.7. the traditionally home-made food 传统的家乡食物 home-made 国产的8. common常见的 a common disease ,a common mistake have sth in common有…的共同之处9.be filled with = be full of Most tons are filled with restaurants serving international cooking.10. all over the world 13. because of11. settle settle in Shanghai , settle down in Shanghai settle the problem = solve the problem12. their physical well-being 身体健康 People began to think more seriously about their physical well-being.13. keen the keen mind 敏捷思维 be keen on =be fond of I am not keen on music.be keen to do 渴望去…＝be eager to do14. live on 以…为食 15. have a short break15. waste time doing sth/on sth spend time doing/ on sth Don’t waste time playing video games.16. take care of =look after There is no (little) doing sth ---it is impossible to do sth17. the attitude toward this idea She shows a positive attitude toward this idea.18. take time to do 花费时间于…… They like to take time to enjoy the finer tastes at dinner.19. even if /even though Even if it rains, I’ll go out. 20. rush through 匆忙完成强化练习⒈ China is faced with the serious problem of environment, __________ that of population.⒉ We promise to have the task accomplished __________ whatever trouble we may meet with.⒊ Most office employees have to _____ lunch because of the limited time.⒋ __________ you do not speak English, you are equally attracted by the Harry Porter series.⒌ Most teachers try in vain to __________ every students in the class.⒍ __________ of snacks of different flavors（风味）is available at food stalls and restaurants.⒎I don’t think you can learn a language well if you _____ not _________ it.⒏ Before the age of the airliner, it was almost impossible reach America _________ by water.⒐ The Chinese people is a large nation __________ fifty-six ethnic nationalities.⒑ On public holidays, department stores ____ usually ________ shoppers.1. 他说出了很多迟到的借口。
高考英语 考前冲刺词组总编
高考英语考前冲刺词组总编1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉19. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.28. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.29. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.30. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.32. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致34. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计38. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.42. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.43. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力46. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.47. apply to 与…有关;适用48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…51. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…56. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料57. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.61. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面62. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.63. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back有…支持, 有…作后台64. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃65. behind one’s back背着某人(说坏话)66. be based on / upon 基于67. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上68. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢69. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.73. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)74. for the better 好转75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.76. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生77. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上78. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机80. boast of (or about) 吹嘘81. out of breath 喘不过气来82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之83. in bulk 成批地,不散装的84. take the floor 起立发言85. on business 出差办事.86. be busy with sth.忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事87. last but one 倒数第二.88. last but not least最后一点但也是最重要的一点89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然101. for a change换换环境(花样等)102. charge sb. wi th …控告某人犯有…103. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)105. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地107. comment on 评论108. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论109. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的110. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.111. compare…with … 把…与…比较112. compare…to… 把…比作…113. by comparison 比较起来114. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来115. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补116. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)117. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从118. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想119. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心120. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关121. concern oneself about / with 关心122. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 123. condemn sb. to 判决124. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管125. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态126. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.127. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话,依赖128. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心129. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖130. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的131. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内132. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)133. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做134. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临135. congratulate sb. on 祝贺136. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,137. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道138. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意139. in consequence (=as a result) 结果140. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果141. under consideration 在考虑中142. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于143. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, 149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to / for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from 从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽240. end up with 以…而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以…为结束243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用)256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..258. except (=but) 除了。
超实用高考英语复习：专题 01 句子成分+2022年高考真题精讲练
5. Early to bed and early to rise is good for your health. 早睡早起对身体好。
真题例句：
1.（2022 全国甲卷 ）This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London.
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前， 要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌 跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要 善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检 查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。 在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面 对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”， 遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳 理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺 复习方法。
语从句等。 系动词：be, become, get, grow, turn, seem, look, sound, taste, feel,smell等
1.The masses are the real heroes. 2. Time is pressing. 3.All I could do was to send him a telegram. 4. We must be off now. 5. That sounds interesting. 6. My idea is that we should stick to our original plan.
超实用2023届高考英语一轮复习：2022年高考英语高频词组句型提炼整理讲义
2022年高考英语高频词组句型提炼整理距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.additionally 此外(2022年全国甲卷)Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class.此外，我将不时地分配小组工作，以便在课堂上完成。
2.according to按照,根据(2022年全国甲卷)The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线线)alone.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线3.at the same time线线; 线线,线线(2022线线线线线)Can a small group of drones (线线线) guarantee the safety and reliability of railways and, at the same time, help railway operators save billions of euros each year?线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线4. a sense of excitement 线线线(2022线线线线I线)Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of excitement.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线5.at the cost of sth.线线线线线线线线线(2022线线线线线)She saved him from drowning, but a t the cost of her own life. 线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线6. a series of线线线线线线(2022线线线线线)Scottish National Portrait (线线线) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线7.(be) accompanied by 线.....线线线线(2022线线线线线)£4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.£4.12线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线8.be available to 线线线线线线线线线线线线线线(2022线线线线线)A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线2线线线线线线线线线9.aspects of...线线线(2022线线线线线)They could do precisely the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线.10.at (a)the risk of (=with danger of)线…线线线(2022线线线线线)It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线11.at present 线线,线线(2022线线线线线)At present it is expected to generate £240m for the year ending in April 2019, which will go to school sports.线线线线线线2019线4线线线线线线线线线线线线2.4线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线12.as a result of ...……线线线(2022线线线线线)Drinks now contain 45 million fewer kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers’ efforts to avoid the charge.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线4500线线线线13.bring (sb/sth) back 线线线线线线线……(2022线线线线线)Bring back lost memories.线线线线线线线线14.back and fort h 线线线,线线线(2022线线线线线)I spent the whole morning shuttling back and forth across the harbor.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线15.bring in 线线线线(2022线线线线线)The Government’s sugar tax on soft drinks has brought in half as much money.线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线16.content 线线(2022线线线线线)Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content.线4线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线线18线24线线线线线线线线线线线17.be common in在…很常见(2022年新高考I卷)Such as "f" and "y",were more common in the l anguages of societies that ate softer foods.比如“f”和“y”，在吃较软食物的社会语言中更为常见。
高考冲刺英语词汇词组
高考冲刺英语词汇词组高考冲刺英语词汇词组一Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片(张，块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先;首要according to 根据...act as 充当;作;起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟;终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地;再三地agree on 商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上;其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也;有as......as 像;如同as/so far as 一直到… (程度)ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问;向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次;一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先;开端at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前;曾经at present 现在;目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后;尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟;至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用高考冲刺英语词汇词组二abound in 盛产，富于，充满be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于，…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致;按照，根据account for 说明(原因等);解释on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算，合计add up to 合计达，总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有) be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持admit of 容许有，有…余地in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过take advantage of 趁…之机，利用afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期go ahead 前进;干吧aim for 力争…，针对be alike to 与…相同，与…相似all but 几乎，差一点all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力allow for 考虑到，估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…)，容得leave alone 听其自然，不要去管along with 同…一道(一起) amount to 总共达到;实际上是and all that 诸如此类answer for 对…负责;符合…at any rate 不管怎样，反正if any 若有的话anything but 除…以外任何事(物)apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成，满意as for 至于，就…方面说as to 至于，关于may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求，寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾，侍候attend to 专心;照顾，护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来，一般说来be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到back and forth (前后)来回地，往返back away 逐渐后退go back to 追溯到…back up 支持，援助;倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础to begin with 首先，第一on behalf of 代表…，为了…belong to 属于;附属高考冲刺英语词汇词组三(1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词：difficult闪光高分词：challenging 有挑战性的(2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词：important闪光高分词：vital 至关重要的;essential 必不可少的;significant 有重要意义的;(3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词：beautiful闪光高分词：appealing动人的;attractive 吸引人的;charming迷人的;fascinating 迷人的注：以上五个词既能修饰人，又能修饰物，非常好用，务必记熟!在阅卷老师看来，活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。
高考考前冲刺完形填空高频词组总结课件(14张ppt)PPT教学课件
2020/12/09
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5. 以get为中心的词组
（一）
get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传
get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常
get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解
Байду номын сангаас
get ahead of 胜过，超过
get along 前进，进步；同意；离去
give in 屈服，让步，投降
give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步
give off 发出（烟，气味）
give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布
give place to 让位于，被~~所替代
202g0e/1t2/h09old of 获得，取得
6
（二）
get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉 get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休 get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于
give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生
高中高考英语冲刺讲义完型.docx
精品文档精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：年级：高三课时数：3学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：余英授课类型 C 专题 -完型填空考情分析 C 专题 -完型填空之解题技巧T 能力 -完型填空之能力提高授课日期及时段教学内容一、专题知识梳理知识点 1：近五年高考完形考情分析年份内容题材2011留住客户的必要性商务经济类2012人们成功寻求帮助的影响因素分析社会文化类2013经济全球化的利与弊商务经济类2014语言是人类的闲聊工具社会文化类2015人类相互吸引的三大影响因素社会文化类解析：从以上表格看出，高考完形填空的题材以社会文化及商务经济两大类为主，应作为冲刺阶段的复习重点。
知识点 2：高考完形填空必备词汇高考英语完型填空必备词汇词性20112012201320142015expense similarity poverty prospect priority principlebudget friendship conflict descriptionvirtue名词loyalty donation population gossippassion reality victim outcome motivationillustrationagreement inspectionintensionemphasize refuse contribute confirm impose reject investigateoverlook deserve defineoutline diagnose动词ensure obtain ignoreconclude recalldeny seek consumeconfess distinguishalter withdrawextend enhancepolitical beneficialfinancial amusing smooth historical intialeconomical plain mature vital random形容词sensitive talkative local sensitive alertagreeable talented foreign ideal resistantflexible calm thoughtful superiorindirect insulting注：在选项中积累词汇是快速积累完型高频词汇的重要方法，尤其是真题中的词汇更是需要引导学生熟练掌握的重要内容。
高考英语冲刺讲义(翻译1)
27. There is no / not much point in doing …
There is no need (for sb) to do …
There is no doubt that …
There is no possibility of doing / that …
31. Those who…
32. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.
He is one of the students who have passed the exam.
33.倒装①全部倒装②部分倒装
Only +状语（短语/从句）
2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…
It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…
3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…
4. There is/are….
There seems to be…
There happened to be…
There must have been…
There is going to/will be…
5. Sth occurred to sb
It (suddenly) occurred to sb that …
It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…
34.祈使句，and / or +陈述句
高考英语知识点冲刺复习大全
高考英语知识点冲刺复习大全高中英语分为必修和选修，英语学习的过程中,所学的东西非常多且零散,同学们要学好所学的知识,必须要对所学的知识进行知识点的总结。
接下来是小编为大家整理的高考英语知识点冲刺复习大全，希望大家喜欢!高考英语知识点冲刺复习大全一“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配专练1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then (88)2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he (89)3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it (91)4.Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it (91)5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when , thatB.until , thatC.until , thatD.when , then (92)6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it (93)7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since (94)8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It (95)9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I beganto appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so (97)10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them (98)11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it (2000)12.I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (2004)A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. —Do you like ___ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.(全国卷)A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood. (全国卷)A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."(2004北京)A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. (2004北京)A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. — How often do you eat out?(2004, 天津)— ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed. (2004浙江卷)A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. —________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't goKEYS:1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC高考英语知识点冲刺复习大全二可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物(钱)postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写信(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物高考英语知识点冲刺复习大全三代词在近几年高考试题中的复现率为100%，每年至少测试一道题。
2022高考英语一轮复习专项-热点单词词组精讲
2022高考英语一轮复习专项-热点单词词组精讲1. for a moment精讲：“片刻，一会儿”，例如：He was silent for a moment. 他沉默了一会儿。
Won’t you come in for a moment ? 你不进来呆会儿？拓展：for the moment “临时，一时”；in a moment “赶忙，赶忙，专门快”；at any moment “随时，任何时候”；at the / this moment “目前，此刻”；The moment 相当于as soon as ,directly ，意思为“赶忙，一……就”。
【高考链接】The classroom is big enough , but we’ll have to move if we have more students.A．for the moment B．on the moment C．in a moment D．for a moment解析：答案为A。
for the moment临时。
依照we'll have to move if we have more students可判定出教室临时可容纳现有的学生。
For a moment表示一段时刻。
缘故是对疾病的的防治而不是对它的成功治疗。
【跟踪再练】.Let’s rest a for a _______. Which is wrong of the following ?A. minuteB. a momentC. whileD. time解析：本题考查的搭配情形。
答案为A 。
for a moment, for a minute, for a while 意思为均为“一会儿”。
本句意思为：让我们休息一会儿。
2.with 的复合结构精讲：介词with+名词或代词+ 宾补”结构，一样被称为with 的复合结构，能够用来补充说明；更多的情形下作方式状语，表示相伴的动作或状态。
2020高考英语冲刺知识点全集
2020⾼考英语冲刺知识点全集 你正以凌厉的步伐迈进这段特别的岁⽉中。
这是⼀段青涩⽽⼜平淡的⽇⼦，每个⼈都隐⾝于⾼考，⽽平淡之中的张⼒却只有真正的勇⼠才可以破译。
接下来是⼩编为⼤家整理的2020⾼考英语冲刺知识点全集，希望⼤家喜欢! 2020⾼考英语冲刺知识点全集⼀ H had better 最好 hand in hand ⼿拉⼿，密切关联 hang up 挂断 have one's hands full 忙得不可开交 have the final say 有决定权 head on 迎⾯地，正⾯的 heart and soul 全⼼全意地 hold out for sth 坚持要求 hold up 坚持 hold water 站得住脚 how about... 怎么样 how come 怎么会 hungry for 渴望 I ignorant of 不知道 impatient at sth 不耐烦 impatient for 急切，渴望 impatient of ⽆法容忍 in (the)light of 鉴于，由于 in a hurry 匆忙，急于 in a moment ⽴刻，⼀会⼉ in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简⾔之，总之 in accordance with 与 in addition to 除 in addition 另外，加之 in advance 预先，事先 in all 总共，合计 in any case ⽆论如何 in any event ⽆论如何 in brief 简单地说 in case of 假如，防备 in charge of 负责，总管 in common 共⽤的，共有的 in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt ⽋债，⽋情 in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上，事实上 in favor of ⽀持，赞成 in front of ⾯对，在 in general ⼀般来说，⼤体上 in half 成两半 in hand 在进⾏中，待办理 in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念 in itself 本质上，就其本⾝⽽⾔ in line with 与 in memory of 纪念 in peak season 旺季 in no case 决不 in no time ⽴即，马上 in no way 决不 in order 按顺序，按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别，尤其 in person 亲⾃，本⼈ in place of 代替，取代，交换 in place 在合适的位置 in practice 在实践中，实际上 in proportion to 与 in public 公开地，当众 in quantity ⼤量 in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于，⾄于 in relation to 关于，涉及 in return for 作为对 in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in short 简⾔之，总之 in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管 in step with 与 in tears 流着泪，在哭着 in terms of 根据;⽤…的话;就…⽽⾔;以…为单位 in the company/wake of 随着 in the course of 在 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后，终于 in the event of 如果 in the face of 即使;在 in the first place ⾸先 in the future 在未来 in the heat of the day ⼀天中最热的时候 in the least 丝毫，⼀点 in the long run 长期 in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟，到底 in time 及时 in touch 联系，接触 in turn 依次，轮流;转⽽ in vain 徒劳，⽩费⼒ indifferent to ⽆兴趣，不关⼼ indignant with sb 愤慨 inferior to 级别低于，不如 innocent of ⽆ instead of 代替，⽽不是 intent on 专⼼于 invisible to 不可见的 J jealous of 嫉妒 just now 眼下;刚才 2020⾼考英语冲刺知识点全集⼆ 必修⼆ M2 Unit5 重点单词: appreciate musician/musical clap form pretend earn extra stick saying unknown reputation instrument sort concert band fame reputation brief pub studio actor humorous broadcast celebrate attractive sensitive realize copy fan devotion recognize upset Rap Choral Rock’ n’ Roll Folk music Jazz Classical music Orchestra Country music attractive/attract/attraction advertisement/advertise passer-by/passers-by perform/performance loosely/loosen 重点短语 to be honest play jokes on break up by chance come up with dream of be based on in addition as well as in cash attach importance to pay for rely on get familiar with or so 重点句⼦ 1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? (with复合结构做状语) 2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return. 4. ….. but they could only find one who was good enough. 5. …… the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians. 6. …… after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started …… 7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band. 2020⾼考英语冲刺知识点全集三 副词的排列顺序： 1) 时间，地点副词，⼩单位的在前，⼤单位在后。
高三英语冲刺阶段知识梳理2010.4
高三英语冲刺阶段知识梳理一.词汇和语法1.词语搭配makeA be made ofB (make A of B) 由B制成A（看得出原材料）A be made fromB (make A from B) 由B制成A（看不出原材料）A be made out ofB (make A out of B) 用B制成A; 用B改制成AA be made in +地名 A 在某地制成A be made intoB (make A into B) 用A制成B be made up of---(=consist of---)由---组成make up 组成；编造；化妆make out（费力地）理解、辨认出---；make(good/full) use of---to do---(充分)利用---来做--- {---被广泛使用be widely used}make up one’s mind to do---下定决心做--- make up one’s lessons 补课make up for one’s mistakes 弥补某人的过失作为使役动词“使、让”：make sb. do sth. （被动：Sb. be made to do---）；make me happy; make our country more and more beautiful; make myself understood/heard/seenwayanyway(anyhow) 不管怎样，无论如何；in the way 挡路，妨碍；in a way 在某种程度上，在某点上; lose one’s way迷路；give way 让步，让路；lead the way 带路；show sb. the way (（用言语和手势等）给某人带路；by the way 顺便说一下on the( one’s) way(to---)在（去---的）路上，即将到来Where there is a will, there is a way. (谚)有志者事竟成timeat one time (过去)有个时期，一度；同时；at a time 一次，每次；ahead of time 提前；behind time 迟，在原定时间之后；at no time 绝不，在任何时刻都不（用在句首时句子用部分倒装句）；every time/each time/by the time 分别可以连接时间状语从句; the first(second---last) time 第一（二---最后）次（连接时间状语从句）；for the first(second—last)time第一（二---最后）次（在句子中只作时间状语）；in time及时；总有一天；on time按时，准时；from time to time(=at times) 有时，不时；in no time (=at once/immediately) 立刻; all the time 一直，始终；(at) any tine 在任何时候；have a good/wonderful time 过得快乐；sometimes 有时sometime 某时；some time 一段时间；some times一些次数（或倍数）offget off （从---）下来；take off 脱下；飞机起飞；give off 发出（蒸气、光等）；show off 炫耀；take a day off 休假一天Keep off the grass. 勿践踏草坪(keep off---/keep away from---) fall off one’s bike 从自行车上跌落；turn off 关掉；see sb. off送行；put off(till---) 推迟，延期givegive away 失去；赠送；泄露（秘密等）give back 归还；give in 屈服，投降；give out 分发，发出（气味、热等）；give up 放弃give off 发出（蒸汽、光等）bringbring about 带来，造成；bring back 带回来，使回忆起来；bring in 引进；bring out 使显现，阐明；bring up 教育，培养；呕吐comecome about 发生；come across（偶然遇到；碰见）；come into being 开始存在；come into effect 生效；come into sight 映入眼帘；come to（无被动）共计；达到come to oneself 苏醒过来；Come on! （表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等）来！快！得啦！；come over 过来，从远方来；come round 前来；重又来到；come up with (无被动) 提出、提供（方法、计划等）；come fully to life 完全恢复活力；come out 出来，出版；发芽，开花My dream has come true. 我的梦想变成了现实。
广东高考英语常用词组复习讲义
广东高考英语常用词组复习讲义2018广东高考英语常用词组复习讲义复习好广东高考考试中的常用词组，有利于我们在考试中取得好。
下面店铺为大家整理的广东高考英语常用词组复习讲义，希望大家喜欢。
广东高考英语常用词组复习讲义1.Eat like a horseDefinition: usually eat a lot of food定义：饭量大Tom eats like a horse! Make sure to grill three hamburgers for him.汤姆饭量很大的!你一定要给他准备三个汉堡包。
He doesn't usually eat like a horse.他的饭量一向不是很大。
2.Eat like a birdDefinition: usually eat very little food定义：饭量小She eats like a bird, so don't make too much for dinner.她的饭量很小，所以晚饭不用准备太多。
He weighs 250 pounds even though he eats like a bird.即使吃得很少，他还是有250磅重。
3.Feel like a millionDefinition: feel very good and happy定义：感觉开心愉悦I'm feeling like a million today. I just got a new job!今天我很开心。
我有了新工作啦!After his promotion, he felt like a million.自从升职后，他心情一直都很不错。
4.Fit like a gloveDefinition: clothes or apparel that fit perfectly定义：衣服非常合身My new shoes fit like a glove.我的新鞋子非常合脚。
2020高考英语冲刺知识考点复习
2020高考英语冲刺知识考点复习一一、不定式做主语：1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。
动名词doing表示习惯的，经常的动作。
e.g:Tofinishthebuildinginamonthisdifficult.Todosuchthingsisfoolish.Toseeistobelieve.(对等)注:1).不定式作主语时,谓语用单数2).当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。
it做形式主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：(1)Itis/was+adj.+ofsb.todo…(2)Itis+adj.+forsb.+todo…Itiseasy/difficult/hard/foolish/unwise/right/wrong/unnecessary(3)itis+a+名词+todo...Itisapity/apleasure/apleasantthing/one’sduty/anhonor/ashame/acrime/noea syjob…todoIttakes(sb.)som etime/courage/patience…todo…Itrequirescourage/patience/hardwork…todo…注意:probable和possible均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语，而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。
Itisprobableforhimtocometothemeeting.(错)Itispossibleforhimtocometothemeeting.Itispossible/probablethathewillcometothemeeting.2020高考英语冲刺知识考点复习二一. 转化法(conversion)在英语中，一个单词由一种词性转化为另一种或几种词性而词形不变的方法叫做转化法。
1. 动词转化为名词Let me have a try.让我试试。
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2012届高考英语专题冲刺词组强化讲义（一）
1. be famous for The small town is famous for its beautiful scenery.
be famous as He is famous as a writer.
2. diet 日常饮食 go on a diet ;be on a diet按菜谱进食，减肥.
He is on a diet. He lives on a diet of rice.
3. chiefly =largely主要的The accident happened chiefly because of your carelessness.
4. be made up of = consist of Their diet is chiefly made up of meat and potatoes.
5. alternative have no alternative but to do sth = have no choice but to do He has no alternative but to hand in the books.
6. various = a variety of Everyone arrived late at the party, for resons known to all.
7. the traditionally home-made food 传统的家乡食物 home-made 国产的
8. common常见的 a common disease ,a common mistake have sth in common有…的共同之处
9.be filled with = be full of Most tons are filled with restaurants serving international cooking.
10. all over the world 13. because of
11. settle settle in Shanghai , settle down in Shanghai settle the problem = solve the problem
12. their physical well-being 身体健康 People began to think more seriously about their physical well-being.
13. keen the keen mind 敏捷思维 be keen on =be fond of I am not keen on music.
be keen to do 渴望去…＝be eager to do
14. live on 以…为食 15. have a short break
15. waste time doing sth/on sth spend time doing/ on sth Don’t waste time playing video games.
16. take care of =look after There is no (little) doing sth ---it is impossible to do sth
17. the attitude toward this idea She shows a positive attitude toward this idea.
18. take time to do 花费时间于…… They like to take time to enjoy the finer tastes at dinner.
19. even if /even though Even if it rains, I’ll go out. 20. rush through 匆忙完成
强化练习
⒈China is faced with the serious problem of environment, __________ that of population.
⒉We promise to have the task accomplished __________ whatever trouble we may meet with.
⒊Most office employees have to _____ lunch because of the limited time.
⒋__________ you do not speak English, you are equally attracted by the Harry Porter series.
⒌Most teachers try in vain to __________ every students in the class.
⒍__________ of snacks of different flavors（风味）is available at food stalls and restaurants.
⒎I don’t think you can learn a languag e well if you _____ not _________ it.
⒏Before the age of the airliner, it was almost impossible reach America _________ by water.
⒐The Chinese people is a large nation __________ fifty-six ethnic nationalities. ⒑On public holidays, department stores ____ usually ________ shoppers.
1. 他说出了很多迟到的借口。
(variety)
2. 养成摄影的爱好需要时间和金钱。
(take time)
3. 没有必要把时间浪费在记忆太多的事实上。
(waste)
4. 他们在不少问题上观点相同。
（share）
5. 我宁可步行也不愿搭乘拥挤不堪的公共巴士。
(prefer)
6. 汉语在世界范围内越来越普及了（popularity）
参考答案
1. in addition to
2. regardless of
3. rush through
4. Even if
5. take care of
6. A large variety of
7. are keen on
8. other than
9. made up of
10. are filled with
He offered a variety of excuses for his being late.
It takes time and money to follow the hobby of filming.
It’s not necessary to waste time remembering too many facts.
They share the same view on many issues.
I prefer to walk rather than take the overcrowded bus.
The Chinese language is gaining more and more popularity all across the world.。