高考英语 专题冲刺词组强化讲义(一)

2012届高考英语专题冲刺词组强化讲义（一）

1. be famous for The small town is famous for its beautiful scenery.

be famous as He is famous as a writer.

2. diet 日常饮食 go on a diet ;be on a diet按菜谱进食，减肥.

He is on a diet. He lives on a diet of rice.

3. chiefly =largely主要的The accident happened chiefly because of your carelessness.

4. be made up of = consist of Their diet is chiefly made up of meat and potatoes.

5. alternative have no alternative but to do sth = have no choice but to do He has no alternative but to hand in the books.

6. various = a variety of Everyone arrived late at the party, for resons known to all.

7. the traditionally home-made food 传统的家乡食物 home-made 国产的

8. common常见的 a common disease ,a common mistake have sth in common有…的共同之处

9.be filled with = be full of Most tons are filled with restaurants serving international cooking.

10. all over the world 13. because of

11. settle settle in Shanghai , settle down in Shanghai settle the problem = solve the problem

12. their physical well-being 身体健康 People began to think more seriously about their physical well-being.

13. keen the keen mind 敏捷思维 be keen on =be fond of I am not keen on music.

be keen to do 渴望去…＝be eager to do

14. live on 以…为食 15. have a short break

15. waste time doing sth/on sth spend time doing/ on sth Don’t waste time playing video games.

16. take care of =look after There is no (little) doing sth ---it is impossible to do sth

17. the attitude toward this idea She shows a positive attitude toward this idea.

18. take time to do 花费时间于…… They like to take time to enjoy the finer tastes at dinner.

19. even if /even though Even if it rains, I’ll go out. 20. rush through 匆忙完成

强化练习

⒈China is faced with the serious problem of environment, __________ that of population.

⒉We promise to have the task accomplished __________ whatever trouble we may meet with.

⒊Most office employees have to _____ lunch because of the limited time.

⒋__________ you do not speak English, you are equally attracted by the Harry Porter series.

⒌Most teachers try in vain to __________ every students in the class.

⒍__________ of snacks of different flavors（风味）is available at food stalls and restaurants.

⒎I don’t think you can learn a languag e well if you _____ not _________ it.

⒏Before the age of the airliner, it was almost impossible reach America _________ by water.

⒐The Chinese people is a large nation __________ fifty-six ethnic nationalities. ⒑On public holidays, department stores ____ usually ________ shoppers.

1. 他说出了很多迟到的借口。(variety)

2. 养成摄影的爱好需要时间和金钱。(take time)

3. 没有必要把时间浪费在记忆太多的事实上。(waste)

4. 他们在不少问题上观点相同。（share）

5. 我宁可步行也不愿搭乘拥挤不堪的公共巴士。(prefer)

6. 汉语在世界范围内越来越普及了（popularity）

参考答案

1. in addition to

2. regardless of

3. rush through

4. Even if

5. take care of

6. A large variety of

7. are keen on

8. other than

9. made up of

10. are filled with

He offered a variety of excuses for his being late.

It takes time and money to follow the hobby of filming.

It’s not necessary to waste time remembering too many facts.

They share the same view on many issues.

I prefer to walk rather than take the overcrowded bus.

The Chinese language is gaining more and more popularity all across the world.