项目管理术语英汉对照表
项目管理术语英汉对照表
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项目管理术语英汉对照表项目管理翻译词汇A∙Abstract Resource 抽象资源∙Abstraction 抽象∙Acceleration 加速∙Acceptability Criteria 验收标准∙Acceptable Quality Level ("AQL") 可接受质量水平∙Acceptance 验收∙Acceptance Criteria 验收标准∙Acceptance Letters 验收函∙Acceptance Number 接受数目∙Acceptance Review 验收评审∙Acceptance Test 验收测试∙Acquisition Methods 采购方式∙Acquisition Negotiations采购谈判∙Acquisition Plan采购计划∙Acquisition Plan Review ("APR") 采购计划评审∙Acquisition Planning 采购计划编制∙Acquisition Process 采购过程∙Acquisition Strategy 采购策略∙Action 行动∙Action Item 行动项∙Action Item Flags 行动项标记∙Action Plan 行动计划∙Activation 激活∙Active Listening 积极倾听∙Activity Arrow Net 活动箭线网络∙Activity Based Costing ("ABC") 基于活动的成本核算∙Activity Based Management ("ABM") 基于活动的管理∙Activity Calendar 活动日历∙Activity Code 活动代码∙Activity Definition活动定义∙Activity Description 活动描述∙Activity Duration 活动工期活动持续时间∙Activity Duration Estimating 活动工期估算∙Activity Elaboration 活动详述∙Activity File 活动档案∙Activity ID 活动识别码∙Activity List 活动清单∙Activity Node Net 活动节点网络双代号网络∙Activity on Arc ("AOA") 弧线表示活动双代号网络∙Activity on Arrow ("AOA") 箭线表示活动双代号网络∙Activity on Node节点表示活动单代号网络∙Activity Oriented 面向活动∙Activity Oriented Schedule 面向活动的进度计划∙Activity Properties 活动属性∙Activity Quantities 活动量值∙Activity Status 活动状态∙Activity Timing 活动定时∙Actor 执行者角色∙Actual 实际的∙Actual and Scheduled Progress 实际进展的与计划进度∙Actual Cost 实际成本∙Actual Cost Data Collection 实际成本汇总∙Actual Costs 实际费用∙Actual Dates 实际日期∙Actual Direct Costs 实际直接成本∙Actual Expenditures 实际的支出∙Actual Finish 实际完成∙Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期∙Actual Start 实际开始∙Actual Start Date 实际开始日期∙ACWP 已完成工作实际成本∙See Actual Cost of Work Performed∙Adaptation 适应∙Added value附加价值∙Addendum 附录∙Adequacy 适当∙Adjourning 解散∙Adjustment 调节∙ADM∙Arrow Diagram Method∙ADM Project ADM 项目∙Administration 管理部门∙Administrative 行政的∙Administrative Change 行政变更∙Administrative Management 行政管理∙ADP∙Automated Data Processing∙ADR∙Alternative Dispute Resolution∙Advanced Material Release ("AMR") 材料提前发布∙AF∙Actual Finish Date∙AFE∙Application for Expenditure∙Authority for Expenditure∙Affect 影响∙Affected Parties 受影响方∙Agency 代理∙Agenda 议程∙Aggregation 汇总∙Agreement 协议∙Agreement, legal 协议合同∙ALAP∙As-Late-As-Possible∙Algorithm 算法∙Alignment 排列成行∙Alliance 联合∙Allocated Baseline 分配的基线∙Allocated Requirements 分配需求∙Allocation 分配∙Allowable Cost允许成本∙Allowance 预留∙Alternate Resource 替代资源∙Alternative Analysis 替代分析∙Alternative Dispute Resolution ("ADR") 替代争议解决方案∙Alternatives 可选方案∙Ambiguity 含糊不清∙Amendment 修订∙Amount at Stake 损失量∙AMR 材料提前公布∙Analysis 分析∙Analysis and Design 分析与设计∙Analysis Time 分析期∙Analyst 分析员∙AND Relationship 与关系∙Anecdotal 轶事∙Anticipated Award Cost 预期中标价∙AOA∙Activity on Arrow∙Activity on Arc∙AON∙Activity on Node 节点表示活动单代号网络∙AOQ∙Average Outgoing Quality 平均出厂质量∙AOQL∙Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均出厂质量限度∙APMA∙Area of Project Management Application 项目管理的应用领域∙Apparent Low Bidder 最低投标人∙Application 应用∙Application Area 应用领域∙Application for Expenditure ("AFE") 支出申请∙Application for Expenditure Justification 支出申请的论证∙Application Programs 应用程序∙Applied Direct Costs 实际直接成本∙Apportioned Effort 分摊努力∙Apportioned Task 分摊任务∙Appraisal 评估∙Approach 方法∙Appropriation 拨款∙Approval 批准∙Approval to Proceed 批准继续∙Approve 同意∙Approved Bidders List 批准的投标人清单∙Approved Changes 批准的变更∙Approved Project Requirements 批准的项目需求∙APR∙Acquisition Plan Review∙AQL∙Acceptable Quality Level∙Arbitrary 随意的∙Arbitration 仲裁∙Arc 弧线∙Architectural Baseline 构架基线∙Architectural View 构架视图∙Architecture 构架∙Architecture, executable 构架可执行∙Archive 档案文件∙Archive Plan 存档计划∙Area of Project Application∙Area of Project Management Application∙Area of Project Management Application ("APMA") 项目管理的应用领域∙Arrow 箭线∙Arrow Diagram Method ("ADM") 箭线图方法∙Arrow Diagramming 箭线图方法∙Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图方法双代号网络图∙Artifact 制品∙Artificial 人工的∙AS∙Actual Start Date∙ASAP∙As-Soon-As-Possible∙As-built Design 实际建造设计∙As-built document.tion 实际建造文档∙As-Built Records∙As-Built Schedule 实际建造进度计划∙As-Late-As-Possible ("ALAP") 尽可能晚∙As-Needed 恰如所需∙As-of Dateo见Data Date.∙As-Performed Schedule 实际进度计划∙Assembly 组装件∙Assembly Sequence 组装顺序∙Assessment 评估∙Assets 资产∙Assignment 分配委派任务∙Associated Revenue 关联收益∙Association 关联关系∙As-Soon-As-Possible ("ASAP") 尽快∙Assumption 假设∙Assumptions 假设∙Assumptions List 假设清单∙Assurance 保证∙Assurance Programo见Quality Assurance Program.∙ATPo见Acceptance Test Procedure∙Attitude态度∙Attribute 属性∙Attrition 损耗∙Audit 审核审计∙Authoritarian 独裁的∙Authoritative 权威的∙Authority 权威权力∙Authority for Expenditure ("AFE") 开支权∙Authorization 授权o见Approval∙Authorize 批准∙Authorized Unpriced Work 批准的未定价工作∙Authorized Work 批准的工作∙Authorized Works 批准的工作∙Automated Data Processing ("ADP") 自动化数据处理∙Automatic Decision Event 自动决策事件∙Automatic Generation 自动生成∙Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备∙AUWo见Authorized Unpriced Work∙Auxiliary Ground Equipment 辅助场地设备∙Availability 可用性∙Average Outgoing Quality ("AOQ") 平均出厂质量∙Average Outgoing Quality Limit ("AOQL") 平均出厂质量限度∙Average Sample Size Curve 平均样本规模曲线∙Avoidance 避免∙Award 授予∙Award Fee 奖金∙Award Letter 中标函[编辑]B∙BAC 完工预算∙Budget at Completion∙Baseline at Completion∙Back Charge 逆向计费∙Backcharge 逆向收费∙Backward Pass 倒推法/反向计算∙Bad Debts 坏帐∙Balance 余额权衡∙Balanced Matrix 平衡矩阵∙Balanced Scorecard平衡记分卡∙Balanced Scorecard Approach ("BSA") 平衡记分卡方法∙Bank 储备∙Banking 储备∙Bar Chart 横道图∙Bargaining讨价还价交涉∙Bargaining Power 讨价还价权力交涉权力∙Barriers 障碍∙Base 基础基数∙Baseline 基线基准∙Baseline at Completion ("BAC") 完成/完工基线∙Baseline Concept 基线概念∙Baseline Control 基线控制∙Baseline Cost 基线成本∙Baseline Dates 基线日期∙Baseline Finish Date 基线完成日期∙Baseline Management 基线管理∙Baseline Plan 基线计划基准计划∙Baseline Review 基线评审∙Baseline Schedule 基线进度计划∙Baseline Start Date 基线开始日期∙Baseline, budget 基线预算∙Baseline, business 基线商业∙Baseline, cost estimate 基线费用估算∙Baseline, technical 基线技术∙Basis of Estimate 估算根据∙Batch 批量∙Batch Operation 批运行/批处理∙BATNA∙Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement∙BCM∙Business Change Manager∙BCWP∙Budgeted Cost of Work Performed∙BCWS∙Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled∙BEC∙Elapsed Cost∙Behavior 行为/反应∙Behavior Analysis 行为分析∙Benchmark 基准∙Benchmarking标竿管理∙Beneficial Occupancy/Use 有益的占用/使用∙Benefits 效益∙Benefits Framework 效益框架∙Benefits Management 效益管理∙Benefits Management Plan 效益管理计划∙Benefits Management Regime 效益管理制度∙Benefits Profiles 效益简述∙Benefits Realization Phase 效益实现阶段∙Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement ("BATNA") 协议外最佳方案∙BATNA∙Best and Final Contract Offer 最佳及最终合同报价∙Best and Final Offer 最佳及最终报价∙Best Efforts Contract 最大努力合同∙Best Practices 最佳实践∙Best value 最佳值∙Beta Distribution 贝塔发布∙Beta Test 贝塔测试∙Beta testing 贝塔测试∙Bid 投标∙Bid Analysis 投标分析∙Bid Bond投标保证金∙Bid Cost Considerations 投标成本补偿费∙Bid document.nbspPreparation 招标文件准备∙Bid document.招标文件∙Bid Evaluation 评标∙Bid List 投标人清单∙Bid Package 标段标块∙Bid Protests 投标抗议/拒付∙Bid Qualifications 投标资质∙Bid Response 投标响应∙Bid Technical Consideration 投标技术因素∙Bid Time Consideration 投标中的时间因素∙Bid/No Bid Decision 投标/不投标决策∙Bidder 投标人∙Bidders Conference 投标人会议∙Bidders List 投标人名单∙Bidders Source Selection 投标人来源选择∙Bidding 投标∙Bidding Strategy 投标策略∙Bill 帐单∙Bill of Materials 材料清单∙Bills of Materials 材料清单∙Blanket Purchase Agreement ("BPA") 一揽子采购协议∙Blueprint 蓝图/计划设计图∙Board 委员会∙Boiler Plate 样板文件∙Bona Fide 真诚真实∙Bond 担保∙Bonus 奖金∙Bonus Schemes 奖励计划∙Booking Rates 预提费率∙BOOT∙Build, Own, Operate, Transfer∙Bottom Up Cost Estimate 自下而上成本估算∙Bottom Up Cost Estimating 自下而上成本估算∙Bottom Up Estimating 自下而上估算∙Boundary 边界∙BPA∙Blanket Purchase Agreement∙BPR∙Business Process Reengineering∙Brainstorming 头脑风暴法∙Branching Logic 分支逻辑关系∙Breach of Contract 违约∙Breadboarding 实验模型∙Break Even 盈亏平衡∙Breakdown 分解∙Breakdown Structure 分解结构∙Break-Even Chart 盈亏平衡图∙Break-Even Charts 盈亏平衡图∙Break-Even Point 盈亏平衡点∙Bribe 贿赂∙BSA∙Balanced Scorecard Approach∙Buck Passing 完全通过/推卸责任∙Budget 预算∙Budget at Completion ("BAC") 完工预算BAC∙Budget Cost 预算成本∙Budget Costs 预算成本预算费用∙Budget Decrement 预算消耗∙Budget Element 预算要素∙Budget Estimate 预算估算∙Budget Presentation 预算介绍∙Budget Revision 预算修订∙Budget Unit 预算单位∙Budgetary Control预算性控制∙Budgeted 已安排预算的∙Budgeted Cost of Work Performed ("BCWP") 已完工作预算成本BCWP∙Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled ("BCWS") 计划工作的预算成本∙Budgeting 制定预算∙Budgeting & Cost Management 预算制定与成本管理∙Build 建设构造∙Build, Own, Operate, Transfer ("BOOT") 建造拥有经营转让∙Buildability 建造能力∙Building 建筑物∙Building Professionalism 建设专业化∙Build-to document.tion 建成文档∙Built-in Test Equipment 内置测试设备∙Bulk Material 大宗材料∙Burden 间接费用负担∙Burden of Proof 举证费∙Bureaucracy 官僚制度∙Burn Rate 消耗速度∙Burst Node 分支点∙Business Actor 业务参与者/角色∙Business Appraisal 商业评估∙Business Area 业务领域∙Business Assurance 商业保证∙Business Assurance Coordinator 商业保证协调人∙Business Case 商业案例∙Business Change Manager ("BCM") 商业变更经理BCM∙Business Creation 商业创新∙Business Engineering商业工程∙Business Imperative 商业需要∙Business Improvement 业务改进∙Business Manager 商务经理商业经理∙Business Modeling 业务建模∙Business Needs 商业需求∙Business Objectives 商业目标∙Business Operations 业务运作∙Business Process业务流程∙Business Process Engineering 业务流程工程∙Business Process Reengineering ("BPR") 业务流程重组∙Business Processes 业务流程∙Business Risk 商业风险∙Business Rule 商业规则∙Business Transition Plan 业务转换计划∙Business Unit 业务单位∙Buyer 买方∙Buyer's Market 买方市场∙Buy-In 支持认同买进∙Bypassing 回避[编辑]C∙C/SCSC∙Cost/Schedule Control System Criteria∙C/SSR∙Cost/Schedule Status Report∙CA∙Control Account∙CAD∙Computer Aided Drafting∙Computer Aided Design∙Calculate Schedule 估算进度安排∙Calculation 计算∙Calendar 日历∙Calendar File 日历文件∙Calendar Range 日历范围∙Calendar Start Date 日历开始日期∙Calendar Unit 日历单位∙Calendar, Software 日历软件∙Calendars 日历集∙Calibration 校准∙CAM∙Cost Account Manager∙Computer Aided Manufacturing∙Control Account Manager∙CAP∙Cost Account Plan∙Control Account Plan∙Capability 能力∙Capability Survey 能力调查∙Capital 资本∙Capital Appropriation 资本划拨∙Capital Asset 资本资产∙Capital Cost 资本成本∙Capital Employed 占用的资本∙Capital Expansion Projects 资本扩展项目∙Capital Goods Project 资本货物项目∙Capital Property 资本财产∙CAR∙Capital Appropriation Request∙Cards-on-the-wall Planning 墙卡规划法∙Career 职业∙Career Path Planning 职业路线规划∙Career Planning职业规划∙Career Path Planning.∙Carryover Type 1 结转类型1∙Carryover Type 2 结转类型2∙Cascade Chart 层叠图∙CASEo Computer Aided Software Engineeringo Computer Aided System Engineering∙Cash现金∙Cash Flow 现金流∙Cash Flow Analysis 现金流分析∙Cash Flow Management 现金流管理∙Cash Flow, Net 现金流净值∙Cash In 现金流入∙Cash Out 现金支出∙Catalyst 催化者∙Catch-up Alternatives 赶上计划的备选方案∙Causation 起因∙Cause 动因∙CBD∙Component-Based Development∙CBS∙Cost Breakdown Structure∙CCB∙Change Control Board∙CCDR∙Contractor Cost Data Report∙CDR∙Critical Design Review∙Central Processing Unit (CPU) 中央处理单元∙Centralized 集中的∙Certain 确定的∙Certainty.∙Certainty 确定性∙Certificate of Conformance 一致性认证∙Certification 认证∙Chain 链∙Challenge 挑战∙Champion 推动者支持者∙Change 变更变化变革∙Change Control 变更控制∙Change Control Board (CCB) 变更管理委员会∙Change document.tion 变更文档∙Change in Scope 工作范围变化∙Change Log 变更日志∙Change Management 变更管理∙Change Management Plan 变更管理计划∙Change Notice 变更通知∙Change Order 变更通知单∙Changed Conditions 变更的条款∙Characteristic 特性∙Chart 图表∙Chart of Accounts会计科目表∙Chart Room 图表室∙Charter 章程∙Checking 检查∙Checklist 检查清单∙Checkpoint 检查点∙Checkpoints 检查点集∙Chief Executive Officer首席执行官∙Child 子项∙Child Activity 子活动∙CI∙Configuration Item∙Claim 索赔∙Clarification 澄清∙Class 类∙Classes 类∙Classification 分类∙Classification of Defects 缺陷的分类∙Clearance Number 净空数∙Client 客户∙Client Environment 客户环境∙Client Quality Services 客户质量服务∙Closed Projects 已收尾的项目∙Closeout 收尾∙Closeout Report 收尾报告∙Closeout, phase 收尾阶段∙Closing 终止∙Closure 收尾∙CM∙Configuration Management∙Construction Management∙Coaching 教练∙Code 代码∙Code and Unit Test 编码和单元测试∙Code of Accounts 帐目编码∙Coding 编码∙Collaboration 协作∙Collapsing 折叠∙Collective 集体的∙Combative 好战的∙Commercial 商务的∙Commercial Item Description 商务描述∙Commission and Handover 委托和移交∙Commissioning 试运行∙Commissions and Bonuses 酬金和奖金∙Commit 提交∙Commitment 承诺义务∙Commitment document.nbsp 承诺文件∙Commitment Estimate∙Commitment Package 承诺包∙Commitment to Objectives 对目标的承诺∙Committed Cost 已承担成本已承付成本∙Committed Costs 已承诺费用∙Common Carrier 公众运营商∙Communicating With Groups 与团队的沟通∙Communicating With Individuals 与个人的沟通∙Communication 沟通∙Communication Channels沟通渠道∙Communication Plan, Strategic 沟通计划策略性的∙Communication Plan, Tactical 沟通计划--战术性的∙Communication Room 交流室∙Communications Management 沟通管理∙Communications Plan 沟通计划∙Communications Planning 沟通规划编制∙Community 社团∙Company 公司∙Comparison 对比∙Compatibility 兼容性∙Compensation 补偿∙Compensation and Evaluation 补偿和评价∙Competence 能力∙Competency 能力∙Competition 竞争∙Competitive:竞争的∙Compile 编译∙Compile Time 编译时∙Complete 完成∙Completed Activity 已完成的活动∙Completed Units 完工单元∙Completion 完工∙Completion Date 完成日期∙Complex 复杂的∙Component 构件组件∙Component Integration and Test 组件集成和测试∙Component-Based Development ("CBD") 基于构件的开发∙Components 组件∙Compound Risk 复合风险∙Compromise 折衷∙Compromising, in negotiating 折衷谈判∙Computer 计算机∙Computer Aided Design (CAD) 计算机辅助设计∙Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) 计算机辅助制图∙Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) 计算机辅助制造∙Computer Cost Applications 计算机化的成本管理应用∙Computer Hardware 计算机硬件∙Computer Modeling 计算机建模∙Computer Program Configuration Item 计算机程序配置项∙Computer Software 计算机软件∙Computer Software Component 计算机软件组件∙Computer Software Configuration Item (CSCI) 计算机软件配置项∙Computer Software document.tion 计算机软件文档∙Computer Software Unit 计算机软件单元∙Computer-Aided 计算机辅助的∙Computerized Information Storage, Reference and Retrieval 计算机化的信息存储定位和检索∙Concept 概念∙Concept Definition document.概念定义文档∙Concept Phase 概念阶段∙Concept Study 概念研究∙Conception Phase 概念形成阶段∙Conceptual 概念性的∙Conceptual Budgeting 概念性预算∙Conceptual Design 概念性设计∙Conceptual Development 概念性开发∙Conceptual Project Planning 概念性项目计划∙Concession 让步∙Concession Making, in negotiating 谈判中的让步∙Conciliatory 调和的∙Concluding 终决的∙Conclusions 结论∙Concurrency 并发性∙Concurrent 并发事件∙Concurrent Delays 并行延迟∙Concurrent Engineering 并行工程∙Concurrent Tasks 并行任务∙Conditional Risk 条件风险∙Conditions 条件条款∙Conducting 执行∙Confidence Level 信心等级∙Configuration 配置∙Configuration Audit 配置审核∙Configuration Breakdown 配置分解∙Configuration Control 配置控制∙Configuration Control Board 配置控制委员会∙Configuration Identification 配置识别∙Configuration Item Acceptance Review 配置项验收评审∙Configuration Item Verification 配置项验证∙Configuration Item Verification Procedures 配置项验证程序∙Configuration Management 配置管理∙Configuration Management Board 配置管理委员会∙Configuration Relationships 配置关系∙Configuration Status Accounting 配置状态统计∙Conflict 冲突∙Conflict Management冲突管理∙Conflict Resolution 冲突解决方案∙Conformance to Requirements 与需求的一致性∙Confrontation 积极面对∙Consensus 一致同意∙Consensus Decision Process 集体决策过程∙Consent 同意∙Consequences 后果∙Consideration 对价∙Considerations 对价需要考虑的事项∙Consolidate 合并∙Consortium 联盟∙Constituents 涉众∙Constraint 约束条件∙Constraint, project constraint 约束条件对项目的约束∙Constraints 约束条件∙Constructability 施工能力∙Construction 施工构造建造建筑∙Construction Contractor 施工承包商∙Construction Cost 施工成本∙Construction Management ("CM") 施工管理∙Construction Manager 施工经理∙Construction Stage 施工阶段∙Construction Work 施工工作∙Construction-Oriented 以施工为导向的∙Constructive Challenge 建设性质询∙Constructive Change建设性变更∙Consultant 咨询顾问∙Consulting 咨询∙Consumable Resource 可消耗资源∙Consumables 消费性物资∙Contemplated Change Notice 预期变更通知∙Contending, in negotiating 争论在谈判中∙Content 内容∙Content Type 内容类型∙Context 背景∙Contingencies 不可预见费应急费用∙Contingency 不可预见费应急费用∙Contingency Allowance 应急补助∙Contingency Budget Procedure 不可预见费用预算程序∙Contingency Plan 意外事件计划∙Contract Package 合同包∙Contract Performance Control 合同履行控制∙Contract Plan 合同计划∙Contract Pre-award Meetings 合同预授予会议∙Contract Quality Requirements 合同质量要求∙Contract Requirements 合同要求∙Contract Risk 合同风险∙Contract Risk Analysis 合同风险分析∙Contract Signing 合同签署∙Contract Strategy 合同战略∙Contract Target Cost (CTC) 合同目标成本∙Contract Target Price (CTP) 合同目标价格∙Contract Type 合同分类∙Contract Types 合同类型∙Contract Work Breakdown Structure (CWBS) 合同工作分解结构∙Contract/Procurement Management合同/采购管理∙Contracting 签订合同∙Contractor 承包商∙Contractor Claims Release 承包商索赔豁免∙Contractor Cost Data Report (CCDR) 承包商成本数据报告∙Contractor Evaluation 承包商评估∙Contractor Furnished Equipment 承包商供应的设备∙Contractor Project Office 承包商项目办公室∙Contractor Short Listing 承包商短列表∙Contractor's Performance Evaluation 承包商的绩效评价∙Contractual 合同的∙Contractual Conditions 合同条款∙Contractual/Legal Requirements 合同的/法律上的要求∙Contributed value 贡献价值∙Contribution Analysis 贡献分析∙Control 控制∙Control Account (CA) 控制帐目∙Control Account Manager (CAM) 控制帐目经理∙Control Account Plan (CAP) 控制帐目计划∙Control and Coordination 控制和协调∙Control Chart 控制表∙Control Cycle 控制周期∙Control Gate 控制关口控制关卡∙Control Loop 控制回路∙Control Point 控制点∙Control Requirements 控制必要条件要求∙Control System 控制系统∙Control Theory 控制论∙Controllable Risks 可控风险∙Controlling 控制o参看Project Control∙Controlling Relationship 控制关系∙Coordinated Matrix 协调型的矩阵∙Coordination 协调∙Coordinator 协调员∙Corporate 公司∙Corporate Administration and Finance 公司行政和财务∙Corporate Budget. 公司预算∙Corporate Business Life Cycle 公司商务生命周期∙Corporate Constraints 公司限制因素∙Corporate Data Bank 公司数据库∙Corporate Management 公司管理∙Corporate Memory 公司记忆库∙Corporate Philosophy公司价值体系, 公司哲学∙Corporate Planning 公司计划编制∙Corporate Project Management 公司项目管理∙Corporate Project Strategy 公司项目战略∙Corporate Quality Standards 公司质量标准∙Corporate Resources 公司资源∙Corporate Responsibility Matrix 公司责任矩阵∙Corporate Standards 公司标准∙Corporate Supervision 公司监管∙Corporation 公司∙Correction 纠正∙Corrective Action纠正措施∙Correlation 相关性∙Cost 成本∙Cost Account 成本帐目∙Cost Account Breakdown 成本帐目分解∙Cost Account Manager (CAM) 成本帐目经理∙Cost Account Plan (CAP) 成本帐目计划∙Cost Accumulation Methods 成本累加方法∙Cost Analysis 成本分析∙Cost Applications 成本应用∙Cost Avoidance成本规避∙Cost Baseline 成本基线∙Cost Benefit 成本效益∙Cost Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析∙Cost Breakdown Structure 成本分解结构∙Cost Budgeting 成本预算∙Cost Ceiling 封顶成本成本上限∙Cost Ceiling Bracket 成本上限范围∙Cost Center 成本中心∙Cost Check 成本检查∙Cost Classes 成本类别∙Cost Code 成本代码∙Cost Codes 成本代码∙Cost Control 成本控制∙Cost Control Point 成本控制点∙Cost Control System 成本控制系统∙Cost Curve 成本曲线∙Cost Distribution 成本分摊∙Cost Effective 成本效率成本有效的∙Cost Element 成本元素∙Cost Engineering 成本工程∙Cost Envelope 成本区域∙Cost Estimate 成本估算∙Cost Estimate Classification System 成本估算分类系统∙Cost Estimating 成本估算∙Cost Estimating Relationship 成本估算关系∙Cost Forecast 成本预测∙Cost Forecasting 成本预测∙Cost Growth 成本增长∙Cost Incurred 已发生成本∙Cost Index 成本指数∙Cost Indices 成本指数表∙Cost Input 成本投入∙Cost Management 成本管理∙Cost Model 成本模型∙Cost of Money 资金成本∙Cost of Quality 质量成本∙Cost Overrun 成本超支∙Cost Performance Baseline 成本绩效基线∙Cost Performance Index (CPI) 成本绩效指数∙Cost Performance Indicator (CPI) 成本绩效指数∙Cost Performance Measurement Baseline 成本绩效度量基线∙Cost Performance Ratio (CPR) 成本绩效比率∙Cost Performance Report (CPR) 成本绩效报告∙Cost Plan 成本计划∙Cost Plus 成本补偿∙Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract ("CPFF") 成本加固定费用合同∙Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract ("CPIFC") 成本加奖励费用合同∙Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract ("CPPC") 成本加成本百分比合同∙Cost Reimbursable Contract 成本补偿合同费用可偿还合同∙Cost Reimbursement 成本补偿∙Cost Reimbursement Type Contracts 成本补偿型合同∙Cost Reviews 成本评审∙Cost Savings 成本节约∙Cost Sharing Contract 成本共享合同∙Cost Status 成本状态∙Cost to Complete 竣工尚需成本∙Cost to Complete Forecast 竣工所需成本预测∙Cost Types 成本类型∙Cost Variance ("CV") 成本偏差∙Cost/Schedule Status Report ("C/SSR") 成本/进度状态报告∙Cost-Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析∙Costed Work Breakdown Structure 带成本信息的工作分解结构∙Cost-Effectiveness 成本效果分析法∙Costing 成本核算∙Costing Systems 成本核算系统∙Cost-Time Resource Sheet (CTR) 成本时间资源表∙Counseling 指导∙Countermeasures 对策∙CPFFCo Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract∙CPIo Cost Performance Indexo Cost Performance Indicator∙CPIF 成本加奖励费用合同o Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract∙CPIFCo Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract∙CPMo Critical Path Method∙CPNo Critical Path Network∙CPPCo Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract∙CPRo Cost Performance Ratioo Cost Performance Report∙CPUo Central Processing Unit∙CRo Change Request∙Craft 技艺∙Crash Costs 赶工成本∙Crash Duration 赶工工期∙Crashing 赶工∙Creativity 创造力∙Credit 赊欠信誉∙Credited Resource 已授予的资源∙Crisis 危机∙Criteria 标准指标∙Criterion 标准指标∙Critical 关键的∙Critical Activity 关键活动∙Critical Chain 关键链∙Critical Defect 关键性缺陷∙Critical Defective 有关键缺陷的产品∙Critical Design Review 关键设计评审∙Critical Event 关键事件∙Critical Factors 关键因素∙Critical Path 关键路径∙Critical Path Analysis 关键路径分析∙Critical Path Method (CPM) 关键路径法∙Critical Path Network (CPN) 关键路径网络图∙Critical Performance Indicator 关键绩效指标∙Critical Ratio 临界比关键比率∙Critical Sequence 关键工序∙Critical Sequence Analysis 关键工序分析∙Critical Subcontractor 关键分包商∙Critical Success Factors (CSF) 关键的成功因素∙Critical Task 关键任务∙Critical Work Item 关键工作项∙Criticality Index 关键指数∙Cross Organizational 交叉型组织跨组织的∙Cross References 交叉参照∙Cross-Stage Plan 交叉阶段计划∙CSCIo Computer Software Configuration Item∙CSFo Critical Success Factors∙CTCo Contract Target Cost∙CTPo Contract Target Price∙CTRo Cost-Time Resource Sheet∙Culture 文化∙Culture, organizational 文化组织文化∙Cumulative Cost-to-Date 到目前为止的累计成本∙Cumulative S Curve 累计S 曲线∙Currency Conversion 货币兑换∙Current Budget 当前预算∙Current Date Line 当前日期线∙Current Finish Date 当前完成日期∙Current FY Budget Allocation 当前财政年的预算分配∙Current Start Date 当前开始日期∙Current Status 当前状态∙Current Year 当年∙Custom Duty and Tax 海关关税∙Customer 客户∙Customer Acceptance Criteria 客户验收标准∙Customer Furnished Equipment 客户提供的设备∙Customer Perspective 客户观点∙Customer/Client Personnel 客户方的职员∙Cutoff Date 移交日期∙Cutover 移交∙CV∙Cost Variance∙CWBSo Contract Work Breakdown Structure∙Cybernetics 控制论∙Cycle 周期∙Cycle Time 周期[编辑]D∙Damages 损害赔偿金∙Dangle 悬空活动∙Data 数据∙Data Application 数据应用∙Data Collection 数据收集∙Data Date ("DD") 数据日期∙Data Entry Clerk 数据录入员∙Data Item Description ("DID") 工作项描述∙Data Processing 数据处理∙Data Refinements 数据改进∙Data Type 数据类型∙Data Structure Organization 数据结构组织∙Database 数据库∙Database Administrator ("DBA") 数据库管理员∙Database Management System ("DBMS") 数据库管理系统∙Date of Acceptance 验收日期∙Day Work Account 日常工作帐户∙DBAo”Database Administrator"∙DBMo”Dynamic Baseline Model"∙DBMSo”Database Management System"∙DCEo”Distributed Computing Environment"∙DCFo”Discounted Cash Flow"∙DDo”Data Date"∙Deactivation Plan 惰性化计划∙Deactivation Procedures 惰性化流程∙Debriefing 投标反馈听取情况汇报情况∙Decentralized 分散的∙Decision 决策∙Decision document.tion 决策文档∙Decision Event 决策事件∙Decision Making 制定决策∙Decision Making Process 决策过程∙Decision Support System 决策支持系统∙Decision Theory 决策论∙Decision Tree决策树∙Decision Trees 决策树组∙Decomposing 分解∙Decomposition 分解∙Default 违约∙Default values 默认值∙Defect 缺陷∙Defective 缺陷产品∙Defects-Per-Hundred-Units 每百个单元有缺陷的数量∙Deficiency 缺陷∙Deficiency List 缺陷清单∙Definition 定义∙Definition Phase 定义阶段∙Definitive 确定性的∙Definitive Estimate 确定性估算∙Deflection 风险转移∙Degradation 降级∙Delay 延期∙Delay, compensable 补偿性延期∙Delaying Resource 资源延期∙Delegating 授权∙Delegation 授权∙Deliberate Decision Event 预先准备的决策事件∙Deliverable 可交付成果,可交付物∙Deliverable Breakdown Structure 可交付物分解结构∙Deliverable Deadline 可交付物的终止期限∙Deliverables 可交付成果可交付物∙Deliverables Management 交付物管理∙Delivery 交付∙Delphi Technique德尔菲法∙Demonstrate 演示证明∙Demonstrated 已证明的∙Demonstrated Past Experience 已证明的过去经验∙Demonstration 演示∙Demonstration Review 演示评审∙Department 部门∙Departmental Budget 部门预算∙Dependability可靠性∙Dependencies 依赖关系∙Dependency 活动之间的依赖关系∙Dependency Arrow 关系箭线∙Dependency Diagram 网络图前导网络图∙Dependency Links 依赖关系∙Dependency Management 依赖关系管理∙Deployment 部署∙Deployment Lessons Learned document.nbsp 部署的经验教训文档∙Deployment Plan 部署计划∙Deployment Procedures 部署流程∙Deployment Readiness Review 部署准备评审∙Deployment View 部署视图∙Depreciation 折旧∙Descriptive 描述性的∙Design 设计∙Design & Development Phase 设计和开发阶段∙Design Alternatives 设计备选方案∙Design Appraisal 设计评估∙Design Authority 设计权威∙Design Baseline 基准设计∙Design Bid Build 设计阶段投标的建立∙Design Brief 设计大纲∙Design Build 设计的建立包括设计和构造∙Design Concept 设计概念∙Design Contingency 设计应急费用∙Design Contract 设计合同∙Design Control设计控制∙Design Development 设计开发∙Design Management 设计管理∙Design Management Plan 设计管理计划∙Design Model 设计模型∙Design of Experiment试验设计∙Design Package 设计包∙Design Review 设计评审∙Design Subsystem 设计子系统∙Design Time 设计时间∙Design to Budget 按预算设计∙Design to Cost 按成本设计∙Design-to Specifications 按规范设计∙Desirable Logic 合意逻辑∙Detail document.tion 详细的文档∙Detail Schedule 详细的进度安排∙Detailed Design 详细设计∙Detailed Design Stage 详细设计阶段∙Detailed Engineering 详细工程∙Detailed Planning 详细计划∙Detailed Plans 详细的计划∙Detailed Resource Plan 详细的资源计划∙Detailed Schedule 详细的进度安排∙Detailed Technical Plan 详细的技术计划∙Determination 决定决心∙Determine Least Cost for Maximum Results 确定可以获得最大收获的最小成本∙Deterministic 确定性的∙Deterministic Network 确定的网络图∙Developed Country 发达国家∙Developer 开发人员∙Developing Country 发展中国家∙Development 开发∙Development case 开发案例∙Development Phase 开发阶段∙Development Plan 开发计划∙Development process 开发过程∙Deviation偏差∙Deviation Permit 允许偏差∙Diagram 图∙DIDo”Data Item Description"∙Differences 偏差差异∙Differentials 差值∙Differing Site Conditions 不同的现场环境∙Direct Cost直接成本。
项目管理术语中英文对照
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项目管理术语中英文对照项目管理术语中英文对照ACWP Actual Cost of Work Performed 已执行工作实际成本AD Activity Description 工作描述ADM Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图示解法AF Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期AOA Activity-On-Arrow 双代号网络图AON Activity-On-Node 单代号网络图AS Actual Start Date 实际开始日期BAC Budget At Completion 在完成时的预算BCWP Budgeted Cost of work Performed 已执行工作预算成本BCWS Budgeted Cost of work Scheduled 计划完成工作预算成本CCB Change Control Board 变更控制委员会CPFF Cost Plus Fixed Fee 成本加固定费用(合同)CPIF Cost Plus Incentive Fee 成本加奖励费用(合同)CPI Cost Performance Index 成本执行指数CPM Critical Path Method 关键线路法CV Cost Variance 成本偏差DD Data Date 数据日期DU Duration 持续时间,工期EAC Estimate At Completion 在完成时的估算EF Early Finish date 最早完成日期ES Early Start date 最早开始日期ETC Estimate (or Estimated) To Complete 到完成时的估算EV Earned Value 挣值法FF Free Float or Finish-to-Finish 自由时差,或完成到完成关系FFP Firm Fixed Price 完全固定总价合同FPIF Fixed Price Incentive Fee 固定价加奖励费用FS Finish-to-Start 完成到开始关系GERT Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique 图示评审技术IFB Invitation For Bid 邀标LF Late Finish Date 最晚完成日期LOE Level of Effort 投入水平LS Late Start date 最晚开始日期MPM Modern Project Management 现代项目管理OBS Organization(al) Breakdown Structure 组织分解结构PC Percent Complete 完成百分比PDM Precedence Diagramming Method 优先图示法PERT Program Evaluation and Review Technique 计划评审技术PF Planned Finish date 计划完成日期PM Project Management or Project Manager 项目管理或项目经理PMBOK Project Management Body of Knowledge 项目管理知识体系PMP Project Management Professional 项目管理专业人员PS Planned Start date 计划开始日期QA Quality Assurance 质量保障QC Quality Control 质量控制RAM Responsibility Assignment Matrix 责任分配矩阵RDU Remaining DUration 剩余工期RFP Request For Proposal 请求建议书RFQ Request For Quotation 请求报价单SF Scheduled Finish date or Start-to-Finish 计划完成日期或开始到完成关系SOW Statement of Work 工作说明SPI Schedule Performance Index 进度执行指数SS Scheduled Start date or Start-to-Start 计划开始日期或开始到开始关系SV Schedule Variance 进度偏差TC Target Completion date 目标完成日期TF Total Float or Target Finish date 总时差,或目标完成日期TS Target Start date 目标开始日期TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理WBS Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构定义这里定义的许多词,在词典的定义中具有更广泛的意义,在某些情况下具有不同的意义。
项目管理术语英汉对照表
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项目管理术语英汉对照表项目管理翻译词汇目录[隐藏]1 A2 B3 C4 D5 E6 F7 G8 H9 I10 J11 K12 L13 M14 N15 O16 P17 Q18 R19 S20 T21 U22 V23 W24 Y25 Z[编辑]AAbstract Resource 抽象资源Abstraction 抽象Acceleration 加速Acceptability Criteria 验收标准Acceptable Quality Level ("AQL") 可接受质量水平Acceptance 验收Acceptance Criteria 验收标准Acceptance Letters 验收函Acceptance Number 接受数目Acceptance Review 验收评审Acceptance Test 验收测试Acquisition Methods 采购方式Acquisition Negotiations 采购谈判Acquisition Plan 采购计划Acquisition Plan Review ("APR") 采购计划评审Acquisition Planning 采购计划编制Acquisition Process 采购过程Acquisition Strategy 采购策略Action 行动Action Item 行动项Action Item Flags 行动项标记Action Plan 行动计划Activation 激活Active Listening 积极倾听Activity Arrow Net 活动箭线网络Activity Based Costing ("ABC") 基于活动的成本核算Activity Based Management ("ABM") 基于活动的管理Activity Calendar 活动日历Activity Code 活动代码Activity Definition 活动定义Activity Description 活动描述Activity Duration 活动工期活动持续时间Activity Duration Estimating 活动工期估算Activity Elaboration 活动详述Activity File 活动档案Activity ID 活动识别码Activity List 活动清单Activity Node Net 活动节点网络双代号网络Activity on Arc ("AOA") 弧线表示活动双代号网络Activity on Arrow ("AOA") 箭线表示活动双代号网络Activity on Node 节点表示活动单代号网络Activity Oriented 面向活动Activity Oriented Schedule 面向活动的进度计划Activity Properties 活动属性Activity Quantities 活动量值Activity Status 活动状态Activity Timing 活动定时Actor 执行者角色Actual 实际的Actual and Scheduled Progress 实际进展的与计划进度Actual Cost 实际成本Actual Cost Data Collection 实际成本汇总Actual Costs 实际费用Actual Dates 实际日期Actual Direct Costs 实际直接成本Actual Expenditures 实际的支出Actual Finish 实际完成Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期Actual Start 实际开始Actual Start Date 实际开始日期ACWP 已完成工作实际成本See Actual Cost of Work PerformedAdaptation 适应Added value 附加价值Addendum 附录Adequacy 适当Adjourning 解散Adjustment 调节ADMArrow Diagram MethodADM Project ADM 项目Administration 管理部门Administrative 行政的Administrative Change 行政变更Administrative Management 行政管理ADPAutomated Data ProcessingADRAlternative Dispute ResolutionAdvanced Material Release ("AMR") 材料提前发布AFActual Finish DateAFEApplication for ExpenditureAuthority for ExpenditureAffect 影响Affected Parties 受影响方Agency 代理Agenda 议程Aggregation 汇总Agreement 协议Agreement, legal 协议合同ALAPAs-Late-As-PossibleAlgorithm 算法Alignment 排列成行Alliance 联合Allocated Baseline 分配的基线Allocated Requirements 分配需求Allocation 分配Allowable Cost 允许成本Allowance 预留Alternate Resource 替代资源Alternative Analysis 替代分析Alternative Dispute Resolution ("ADR") 替代争议解决方案Alternatives 可选方案Ambiguity 含糊不清Amendment 修订Amount at Stake 损失量AMR 材料提前公布Analysis 分析Analysis and Design 分析与设计Analysis Time 分析期Analyst 分析员AND Relationship 与关系Anecdotal 轶事Anticipated Award Cost 预期中标价AOAActivity on ArrowActivity on ArcAONActivity on Node 节点表示活动单代号网络AOQAverage Outgoing Quality 平均出厂质量AOQLAverage Outgoing Quality Limit 平均出厂质量限度APMAArea of Project Management Application 项目管理的应用领域Apparent Low Bidder 最低投标人Application 应用Application Area 应用领域Application for Expenditure ("AFE") 支出申请Application for Expenditure Justification 支出申请的论证Application Programs 应用程序Applied Direct Costs 实际直接成本Apportioned Effort 分摊努力Apportioned Task 分摊任务Appraisal 评估Approach 方法Appropriation 拨款Approval 批准Approval to Proceed 批准继续Approve 同意Approved Bidders List 批准的投标人清单Approved Changes 批准的变更Approved Project Requirements 批准的项目需求APRAcquisition Plan ReviewAQLAcceptable Quality LevelArbitrary 随意的Arbitration 仲裁Arc 弧线Architectural Baseline 构架基线Architectural View 构架视图Architecture 构架Architecture, executable 构架可执行Archive 档案文件Archive Plan 存档计划Area of Project ApplicationArea of Project Management ApplicationArea of Project Management Application ("APMA") 项目管理的应用领域Arrow 箭线Arrow Diagram Method ("ADM") 箭线图方法Arrow Diagramming 箭线图方法Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图方法双代号网络图Artifact 制品Artificial 人工的ASActual Start DateASAPAs-Soon-As-PossibleAs-built Design 实际建造设计As-built document.tion 实际建造文档As-Built RecordsAs-Built Schedule 实际建造进度计划As-Late-As-Possible ("ALAP") 尽可能晚As-Needed 恰如所需As-of Date见Data Date.As-Performed Schedule 实际进度计划Assembly 组装件Assembly Sequence 组装顺序Assessment 评估Assets 资产Assignment 分配委派任务Associated Revenue 关联收益Association 关联关系As-Soon-As-Possible ("ASAP") 尽快Assumption 假设Assumptions 假设Assumptions List 假设清单Assurance 保证Assurance Program见Quality Assurance Program.ATP见Acceptance Test ProcedureAttitude 态度Attribute 属性Attrition 损耗Audit 审核审计Authoritarian 独裁的Authoritative 权威的Authority 权威权力Authority for Expenditure ("AFE") 开支权Authorization 授权见ApprovalAuthorize 批准Authorized Unpriced Work 批准的未定价工作Authorized Work 批准的工作Authorized Works 批准的工作Automated Data Processing ("ADP") 自动化数据处理Automatic Decision Event 自动决策事件Automatic Generation 自动生成Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备AUW见Authorized Unpriced WorkAuxiliary Ground Equipment 辅助场地设备Availability 可用性Average Outgoing Quality ("AOQ") 平均出厂质量Average Outgoing Quality Limit ("AOQL") 平均出厂质量限度Average Sample Size Curve 平均样本规模曲线Avoidance 避免Award 授予Award Fee 奖金Award Letter 中标函[编辑]BBAC 完工预算Budget at CompletionBaseline at CompletionBack Charge 逆向计费Backcharge 逆向收费Backward Pass 倒推法/反向计算Bad Debts 坏帐Balance 余额权衡Balanced Matrix 平衡矩阵Balanced Scorecard 平衡记分卡Balanced Scorecard Approach ("BSA") 平衡记分卡方法Bank 储备Banking 储备Bar Chart 横道图Bargaining 讨价还价交涉Bargaining Power 讨价还价权力交涉权力Barriers 障碍Base 基础基数Baseline 基线基准Baseline at Completion ("BAC") 完成/完工基线Baseline Concept 基线概念Baseline Control 基线控制Baseline Cost 基线成本Baseline Dates 基线日期Baseline Finish Date 基线完成日期Baseline Management 基线管理Baseline Plan 基线计划基准计划Baseline Review 基线评审Baseline Schedule 基线进度计划Baseline Start Date 基线开始日期Baseline, budget 基线预算Baseline, business 基线商业Baseline, cost estimate 基线费用估算Baseline, technical 基线技术Basis of Estimate 估算根据Batch 批量Batch Operation 批运行/批处理BATNABest Alternative to Negotiated AgreementBCMBusiness Change ManagerBCWPBudgeted Cost of Work PerformedBCWSBudgeted Cost of Work ScheduledBECElapsed CostBehavior 行为/反应Behavior Analysis 行为分析Benchmark 基准Benchmarking 标竿管理Beneficial Occupancy/Use 有益的占用/使用Benefits 效益Benefits Framework 效益框架Benefits Management 效益管理Benefits Management Plan 效益管理计划Benefits Management Regime 效益管理制度Benefits Profiles 效益简述Benefits Realization Phase 效益实现阶段Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement ("BATNA") 协议外最佳方案BATNABest and Final Contract Offer 最佳及最终合同报价Best and Final Offer 最佳及最终报价Best Efforts Contract 最大努力合同Best Practices 最佳实践Best value 最佳值Beta Distribution 贝塔发布Beta Test 贝塔测试Beta testing 贝塔测试Bid 投标Bid Analysis 投标分析Bid Bond 投标保证金Bid Cost Considerations 投标成本补偿费Bid document.nbspPreparation 招标文件准备Bid document.招标文件Bid Evaluation 评标Bid List 投标人清单Bid Package 标段标块Bid Protests 投标抗议/拒付Bid Qualifications 投标资质Bid Response 投标响应Bid Technical Consideration 投标技术因素Bid Time Consideration 投标中的时间因素Bid/No Bid Decision 投标/不投标决策Bidder 投标人Bidders Conference 投标人会议Bidders List 投标人名单Bidders Source Selection 投标人来源选择Bidding 投标Bidding Strategy 投标策略Bill 帐单Bill of Materials 材料清单Bills of Materials 材料清单Blanket Purchase Agreement ("BPA") 一揽子采购协议Blueprint 蓝图/计划设计图Board 委员会Boiler Plate 样板文件Bona Fide 真诚真实Bond 担保Bonus 奖金Bonus Schemes 奖励计划Booking Rates 预提费率BOOTBuild, Own, Operate, TransferBottom Up Cost Estimate 自下而上成本估算Bottom Up Cost Estimating 自下而上成本估算Bottom Up Estimating 自下而上估算Boundary 边界BPABlanket Purchase AgreementBPRBusiness Process ReengineeringBrainstorming 头脑风暴法Branching Logic 分支逻辑关系Breach of Contract 违约Breadboarding 实验模型Break Even 盈亏平衡Breakdown 分解Breakdown Structure 分解结构Break-Even Chart 盈亏平衡图Break-Even Charts 盈亏平衡图Break-Even Point 盈亏平衡点Bribe 贿赂BSABalanced Scorecard ApproachBuck Passing 完全通过/推卸责任Budget 预算Budget at Completion ("BAC") 完工预算BACBudget Cost 预算成本Budget Costs 预算成本预算费用Budget Decrement 预算消耗Budget Element 预算要素Budget Estimate 预算估算Budget Presentation 预算介绍Budget Revision 预算修订Budget Unit 预算单位Budgetary Control 预算性控制Budgeted 已安排预算的Budgeted Cost of Work Performed ("BCWP") 已完工作预算成本BCWP Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled ("BCWS") 计划工作的预算成本Budgeting 制定预算Budgeting & Cost Management 预算制定与成本管理Build 建设构造Build, Own, Operate, Transfer ("BOOT") 建造拥有经营转让Buildability 建造能力Building 建筑物Building Professionalism 建设专业化Build-to document.tion 建成文档Built-in Test Equipment 内置测试设备Bulk Material 大宗材料Burden 间接费用负担Burden of Proof 举证费Bureaucracy 官僚制度Burn Rate 消耗速度Burst Node 分支点Business Actor 业务参与者/角色Business Appraisal 商业评估Business Area 业务领域Business Assurance 商业保证Business Assurance Coordinator 商业保证协调人Business Case 商业案例Business Change Manager ("BCM") 商业变更经理BCM Business Creation 商业创新Business Engineering 商业工程Business Imperative 商业需要Business Improvement 业务改进Business Manager 商务经理商业经理Business Modeling 业务建模Business Needs 商业需求Business Objectives 商业目标Business Operations 业务运作Business Process 业务流程Business Process Engineering 业务流程工程Business Process Reengineering ("BPR") 业务流程重组Business Processes 业务流程Business Risk 商业风险Business Rule 商业规则Business Transition Plan 业务转换计划Business Unit 业务单位Buyer 买方Buyer's Market 买方市场Buy-In 支持认同买进Bypassing 回避[编辑]CC/SCSCCost/Schedule Control System CriteriaC/SSRCost/Schedule Status ReportCAControl AccountCADComputer Aided DraftingComputer Aided DesignCalculate Schedule 估算进度安排Calculation 计算Calendar 日历Calendar File 日历文件Calendar Range 日历范围Calendar Start Date 日历开始日期Calendar Unit 日历单位Calendar, Software 日历软件Calendars 日历集Calibration 校准CAMCost Account ManagerComputer Aided ManufacturingControl Account ManagerCAPCost Account PlanControl Account PlanCapability 能力Capability Survey 能力调查Capital 资本Capital Appropriation 资本划拨Capital Asset 资本资产Capital Cost 资本成本Capital Employed 占用的资本Capital Expansion Projects 资本扩展项目Capital Goods Project 资本货物项目Capital Property 资本财产CARCapital Appropriation RequestCards-on-the-wall Planning 墙卡规划法Career 职业Career Path Planning 职业路线规划Career Planning 职业规划Career Path Planning.Carryover Type 1 结转类型1Carryover Type 2 结转类型2Cascade Chart 层叠图CASEComputer Aided Software Engineering Computer Aided System EngineeringCash 现金Cash Flow 现金流Cash Flow Analysis 现金流分析Cash Flow Management 现金流管理Cash Flow, Net 现金流净值Cash In 现金流入Cash Out 现金支出Catalyst 催化者Catch-up Alternatives 赶上计划的备选方案Causation 起因Cause 动因CBDComponent-Based DevelopmentCBSCost Breakdown StructureCCBChange Control BoardCCDRContractor Cost Data ReportCDRCritical Design ReviewCentral Processing Unit (CPU) 中央处理单元Centralized 集中的Certain 确定的Certainty.Certainty 确定性Certificate of Conformance 一致性认证Certification 认证Chain 链Challenge 挑战Champion 推动者支持者Change 变更变化变革Change Control 变更控制Change Control Board (CCB) 变更管理委员会Change document.tion 变更文档Change in Scope 工作范围变化Change Log 变更日志Change Management 变更管理Change Management Plan 变更管理计划Change Notice 变更通知Change Order 变更通知单Changed Conditions 变更的条款Characteristic 特性Chart 图表Chart of Accounts 会计科目表Chart Room 图表室Charter 章程Checking 检查Checklist 检查清单Checkpoint 检查点Checkpoints 检查点集Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官Child 子项Child Activity 子活动CIConfiguration ItemClaim 索赔Clarification 澄清Class 类Classes 类Classification 分类Classification of Defects 缺陷的分类Clearance Number 净空数Client 客户Client Environment 客户环境Client Quality Services 客户质量服务Closed Projects 已收尾的项目Closeout 收尾Closeout Report 收尾报告Closeout, phase 收尾阶段Closing 终止Closure 收尾CMConfiguration Management Construction ManagementCoaching 教练Code 代码Code and Unit Test 编码和单元测试Code of Accounts 帐目编码Coding 编码Collaboration 协作Collapsing 折叠Collective 集体的Combative 好战的Commercial 商务的Commercial Item Description 商务描述Commission and Handover 委托和移交Commissioning 试运行Commissions and Bonuses 酬金和奖金Commit 提交Commitment 承诺义务Commitment document.nbsp 承诺文件Commitment EstimateCommitment Package 承诺包Commitment to Objectives 对目标的承诺Committed Cost 已承担成本已承付成本Committed Costs 已承诺费用Common Carrier 公众运营商Communicating With Groups 与团队的沟通Communicating With Individuals 与个人的沟通Communication 沟通Communication Channels 沟通渠道Communication Plan, Strategic 沟通计划策略性的Communication Plan, Tactical 沟通计划--战术性的Communication Room 交流室Communications Management 沟通管理Communications Plan 沟通计划Communications Planning 沟通规划编制Community 社团Company 公司Comparison 对比Compatibility 兼容性Compensation 补偿Compensation and Evaluation 补偿和评价Competence 能力Competency 能力Competition 竞争Competitive:竞争的Compile 编译Compile Time 编译时Complete 完成Completed Activity 已完成的活动Completed Units 完工单元Completion 完工Completion Date 完成日期Complex 复杂的Component 构件组件Component Integration and Test 组件集成和测试Component-Based Development ("CBD") 基于构件的开发Components 组件Compound Risk 复合风险Compromise 折衷Compromising, in negotiating 折衷谈判Computer 计算机Computer Aided Design (CAD) 计算机辅助设计Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) 计算机辅助制图Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) 计算机辅助制造Computer Cost Applications 计算机化的成本管理应用Computer Hardware 计算机硬件Computer Modeling 计算机建模Computer Program Configuration Item 计算机程序配置项Computer Software 计算机软件Computer Software Component 计算机软件组件Computer Software Configuration Item (CSCI) 计算机软件配置项Computer Software document.tion 计算机软件文档Computer Software Unit 计算机软件单元Computer-Aided 计算机辅助的Computerized Information Storage, Reference and Retrieval 计算机化的信息存储定位和检索Concept 概念Concept Definition document.概念定义文档Concept Phase 概念阶段Concept Study 概念研究Conception Phase 概念形成阶段Conceptual 概念性的Conceptual Budgeting 概念性预算Conceptual Design 概念性设计Conceptual Development 概念性开发Conceptual Project Planning 概念性项目计划Concession 让步Concession Making, in negotiating 谈判中的让步Conciliatory 调和的Concluding 终决的Conclusions 结论Concurrency 并发性Concurrent 并发事件Concurrent Delays 并行延迟Concurrent Engineering 并行工程Concurrent Tasks 并行任务Conditional Risk 条件风险Conditions 条件条款Conducting 执行Confidence Level 信心等级Configuration 配置Configuration Audit 配置审核Configuration Breakdown 配置分解Configuration Control 配置控制Configuration Control Board 配置控制委员会Configuration Identification 配置识别Configuration Item Acceptance Review 配置项验收评审Configuration Item Verification 配置项验证Configuration Item Verification Procedures 配置项验证程序Configuration Management 配置管理Configuration Management Board 配置管理委员会Configuration Relationships 配置关系Configuration Status Accounting 配置状态统计Conflict 冲突Conflict Management 冲突管理Conflict Resolution 冲突解决方案Conformance to Requirements 与需求的一致性Confrontation 积极面对Consensus 一致同意Consensus Decision Process 集体决策过程Consent 同意Consequences 后果Consideration 对价Considerations 对价需要考虑的事项Consolidate 合并Consortium 联盟Constituents 涉众Constraint 约束条件Constraint, project constraint 约束条件对项目的约束Constraints 约束条件Constructability 施工能力Construction 施工构造建造建筑Construction Contractor 施工承包商Construction Cost 施工成本Construction Management ("CM") 施工管理Construction Manager 施工经理Construction Stage 施工阶段Construction Work 施工工作Construction-Oriented 以施工为导向的Constructive Challenge 建设性质询Constructive Change 建设性变更Consultant 咨询顾问Consulting 咨询Consumable Resource 可消耗资源Consumables 消费性物资Contemplated Change Notice 预期变更通知Contending, in negotiating 争论在谈判中Content 内容Content Type 内容类型Context 背景Contingencies 不可预见费应急费用Contingency 不可预见费应急费用Contingency Allowance 应急补助Contingency Budget Procedure 不可预见费用预算程序Contingency Plan 意外事件计划Contract Package 合同包Contract Performance Control 合同履行控制Contract Plan 合同计划Contract Pre-award Meetings 合同预授予会议Contract Quality Requirements 合同质量要求Contract Requirements 合同要求Contract Risk 合同风险Contract Risk Analysis 合同风险分析Contract Signing 合同签署Contract Strategy 合同战略Contract Target Cost (CTC) 合同目标成本Contract Target Price (CTP) 合同目标价格Contract Type 合同分类Contract Types 合同类型Contract Work Breakdown Structure (CWBS) 合同工作分解结构Contract/Procurement Management 合同/采购管理Contracting 签订合同Contractor 承包商Contractor Claims Release 承包商索赔豁免Contractor Cost Data Report (CCDR) 承包商成本数据报告Contractor Evaluation 承包商评估Contractor Furnished Equipment 承包商供应的设备Contractor Project Office 承包商项目办公室Contractor Short Listing 承包商短列表Contractor's Performance Evaluation 承包商的绩效评价Contractual 合同的Contractual Conditions 合同条款Contractual/Legal Requirements 合同的/法律上的要求Contributed value 贡献价值Contribution Analysis 贡献分析Control 控制Control Account (CA) 控制帐目Control Account Manager (CAM) 控制帐目经理Control Account Plan (CAP) 控制帐目计划Control and Coordination 控制和协调Control Chart 控制表Control Cycle 控制周期Control Gate 控制关口控制关卡Control Loop 控制回路Control Point 控制点Control Requirements 控制必要条件要求Control System 控制系统Control Theory 控制论Controllable Risks 可控风险Controlling 控制参看Project ControlControlling Relationship 控制关系Coordinated Matrix 协调型的矩阵Coordination 协调Coordinator 协调员Corporate 公司Corporate Administration and Finance 公司行政和财务Corporate Budget. 公司预算Corporate Business Life Cycle 公司商务生命周期Corporate Constraints 公司限制因素Corporate Data Bank 公司数据库Corporate Management 公司管理Corporate Memory 公司记忆库Corporate Philosophy 公司价值体系, 公司哲学Corporate Planning 公司计划编制Corporate Project Management 公司项目管理Corporate Project Strategy 公司项目战略Corporate Quality Standards 公司质量标准Corporate Resources 公司资源Corporate Responsibility Matrix 公司责任矩阵Corporate Standards 公司标准Corporate Supervision 公司监管Corporation 公司Correction 纠正Corrective Action 纠正措施Correlation 相关性Cost 成本Cost Account 成本帐目Cost Account Breakdown 成本帐目分解Cost Account Manager (CAM) 成本帐目经理Cost Account Plan (CAP) 成本帐目计划Cost Accumulation Methods 成本累加方法Cost Analysis 成本分析Cost Applications 成本应用Cost Avoidance 成本规避Cost Baseline 成本基线Cost Benefit 成本效益Cost Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析Cost Breakdown Structure 成本分解结构Cost Budgeting 成本预算Cost Ceiling 封顶成本成本上限Cost Ceiling Bracket 成本上限范围Cost Check 成本检查Cost Classes 成本类别Cost Code 成本代码Cost Codes 成本代码Cost Control 成本控制Cost Control Point 成本控制点Cost Control System 成本控制系统Cost Curve 成本曲线Cost Distribution 成本分摊Cost Effective 成本效率成本有效的Cost Element 成本元素Cost Engineering 成本工程Cost Envelope 成本区域Cost Estimate 成本估算Cost Estimate Classification System 成本估算分类系统Cost Estimating 成本估算Cost Estimating Relationship 成本估算关系Cost Forecast 成本预测Cost Forecasting 成本预测Cost Growth 成本增长Cost Incurred 已发生成本Cost Index 成本指数Cost Indices 成本指数表Cost Input 成本投入Cost Management 成本管理Cost Model 成本模型Cost of Money 资金成本Cost of Quality 质量成本Cost Overrun 成本超支Cost Performance Baseline 成本绩效基线Cost Performance Index (CPI) 成本绩效指数Cost Performance Indicator (CPI) 成本绩效指数Cost Performance Measurement Baseline 成本绩效度量基线Cost Performance Ratio (CPR) 成本绩效比率Cost Performance Report (CPR) 成本绩效报告Cost Plan 成本计划Cost Plus 成本补偿Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract ("CPFF") 成本加固定费用合同Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract ("CPIFC") 成本加奖励费用合同Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract ("CPPC") 成本加成本百分比合同Cost Reimbursable Contract 成本补偿合同费用可偿还合同Cost Reimbursement 成本补偿Cost Reimbursement Type Contracts 成本补偿型合同Cost Reviews 成本评审Cost Sharing Contract 成本共享合同Cost Status 成本状态Cost to Complete 竣工尚需成本Cost to Complete Forecast 竣工所需成本预测Cost Types 成本类型Cost Variance ("CV") 成本偏差Cost/Schedule Status Report ("C/SSR") 成本/进度状态报告Cost-Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析Costed Work Breakdown Structure 带成本信息的工作分解结构Cost-Effectiveness 成本效果分析法Costing 成本核算Costing Systems 成本核算系统Cost-Time Resource Sheet (CTR) 成本时间资源表Counseling 指导Countermeasures 对策CPFFCCost Plus Fixed Fee ContractCPICost Performance IndexCost Performance IndicatorCPIF 成本加奖励费用合同Cost Plus Incentive Fee ContractCPIFCCost Plus Incentive Fee ContractCPMCritical Path MethodCPNCritical Path NetworkCPPCCost Plus Percentage of Cost ContractCPRCost Performance RatioCost Performance ReportCPUCentral Processing UnitCRChange RequestCraft 技艺Crash Costs 赶工成本Crash Duration 赶工工期Crashing 赶工Creativity 创造力Credit 赊欠信誉Credited Resource 已授予的资源Crisis 危机Criteria 标准指标Criterion 标准指标Critical 关键的Critical Activity 关键活动Critical Chain 关键链Critical Defect 关键性缺陷Critical Defective 有关键缺陷的产品Critical Design Review 关键设计评审Critical Event 关键事件Critical Factors 关键因素Critical Path 关键路径Critical Path Analysis 关键路径分析Critical Path Method (CPM) 关键路径法Critical Path Network (CPN) 关键路径网络图Critical Performance Indicator 关键绩效指标Critical Ratio 临界比关键比率Critical Sequence 关键工序Critical Sequence Analysis 关键工序分析Critical Subcontractor 关键分包商Critical Success Factors (CSF) 关键的成功因素Critical Task 关键任务Critical Work Item 关键工作项Criticality Index 关键指数Cross Organizational 交叉型组织跨组织的Cross References 交叉参照Cross-Stage Plan 交叉阶段计划CSCIComputer Software Configuration ItemCSFCritical Success FactorsCTCContract Target CostCTPContract Target PriceCTRCost-Time Resource SheetCulture 文化Culture, organizational 文化组织文化Cumulative Cost-to-Date 到目前为止的累计成本Cumulative S Curve 累计S 曲线Currency Conversion 货币兑换Current Budget 当前预算Current Date Line 当前日期线Current Finish Date 当前完成日期Current FY Budget Allocation 当前财政年的预算分配Current Start Date 当前开始日期Current Status 当前状态Current Year 当年Custom Duty and Tax 海关关税Customer 客户Customer Acceptance Criteria 客户验收标准Customer Furnished Equipment 客户提供的设备Customer Perspective 客户观点Customer/Client Personnel 客户方的职员Cutoff Date 移交日期Cutover 移交CVCost VarianceCWBSContract Work Breakdown StructureCybernetics 控制论Cycle 周期Cycle Time 周期[编辑]DDamages 损害赔偿金Dangle 悬空活动Data 数据Data Application 数据应用Data Collection 数据收集Data Date ("DD") 数据日期Data Entry Clerk 数据录入员Data Item Description ("DID") 工作项描述Data Processing 数据处理Data Refinements 数据改进Data Type 数据类型Data Structure Organization 数据结构组织Database 数据库Database Administrator ("DBA") 数据库管理员Database Management System ("DBMS") 数据库管理系统Date of Acceptance 验收日期Day Work Account 日常工作帐户DBA”Database Administrator"DBM”Dynamic Baseline Model"DBMS”Database Management System"DCE”Distributed Computing Environment"DCF”Discounted Cash Flow"DD”Data Date"Deactivation Plan 惰性化计划Deactivation Procedures 惰性化流程Debriefing 投标反馈听取情况汇报情况Decentralized 分散的Decision 决策Decision document.tion 决策文档Decision Event 决策事件Decision Making 制定决策Decision Making Process 决策过程Decision Support System 决策支持系统Decision Theory 决策论Decision Tree 决策树Decision Trees 决策树组Decomposing 分解Decomposition 分解Default 违约Default values 默认值Defect 缺陷Defective 缺陷产品Defects-Per-Hundred-Units 每百个单元有缺陷的数量Deficiency 缺陷Deficiency List 缺陷清单Definition 定义Definition Phase 定义阶段Definitive 确定性的Definitive Estimate 确定性估算Deflection 风险转移Degradation 降级Delay 延期Delay, compensable 补偿性延期Delaying Resource 资源延期Delegating 授权Delegation 授权Deliberate Decision Event 预先准备的决策事件Deliverable 可交付成果,可交付物Deliverable Breakdown Structure 可交付物分解结构Deliverable Deadline 可交付物的终止期限Deliverables 可交付成果可交付物Deliverables Management 交付物管理Delivery 交付Delphi Technique 德尔菲法Demonstrate 演示证明Demonstrated 已证明的Demonstrated Past Experience 已证明的过去经验Demonstration 演示Demonstration Review 演示评审Department 部门Departmental Budget 部门预算Dependability 可靠性Dependencies 依赖关系Dependency 活动之间的依赖关系Dependency Arrow 关系箭线Dependency Diagram 网络图前导网络图Dependency Links 依赖关系Dependency Management 依赖关系管理Deployment 部署Deployment Lessons Learned document.nbsp 部署的经验教训文档Deployment Plan 部署计划Deployment Procedures 部署流程Deployment Readiness Review 部署准备评审Deployment View 部署视图Depreciation 折旧Descriptive 描述性的Design 设计Design & Development Phase 设计和开发阶段Design Alternatives 设计备选方案Design Appraisal 设计评估Design Authority 设计权威Design Baseline 基准设计Design Bid Build 设计阶段投标的建立Design Brief 设计大纲Design Build 设计的建立包括设计和构造Design Concept 设计概念Design Contingency 设计应急费用Design Contract 设计合同Design Control 设计控制Design Development 设计开发Design Management 设计管理Design Management Plan 设计管理计划Design Model 设计模型Design of Experiment 试验设计Design Package 设计包Design Review 设计评审Design Subsystem 设计子系统Design Time 设计时间Design to Budget 按预算设计Design to Cost 按成本设计Design-to Specifications 按规范设计Desirable Logic 合意逻辑Detail document.tion 详细的文档Detail Schedule 详细的进度安排Detailed Design 详细设计Detailed Design Stage 详细设计阶段Detailed Engineering 详细工程Detailed Planning 详细计划Detailed Plans 详细的计划Detailed Resource Plan 详细的资源计划Detailed Schedule 详细的进度安排Detailed Technical Plan 详细的技术计划Determination 决定决心Determine Least Cost for Maximum Results 确定可以获得最大收获的最小成本Deterministic 确定性的Deterministic Network 确定的网络图Developed Country 发达国家Developer 开发人员Developing Country 发展中国家Development 开发Development case 开发案例Development Phase 开发阶段Development Plan 开发计划Development process 开发过程Deviation 偏差Deviation Permit 允许偏差Diagram 图DID”Data Item Description"Differences 偏差差异Differentials 差值Differing Site Conditions 不同的现场环境Direct Cost 直接成本Direct Cost Contingency 直接成本应急费用Direct Costs 直接成本Direct Labor 直接人工Direct Project Costs 直接项目成本费用Directing 指挥Direction 指导Directive 指示Director 主管总监Discipline 学科Discipline Maintenance 规矩的维护Discontinuous Activity 非连续的活动Discontinuous Processing 非连续的过程Discount Rate 贴现率折现率Discounted Cash Flow ("DCF") 折现现金流Discounting 折现Discrete Effort 离散工作Discrete Milestone 离散里程碑Discrete Task 离散任务Discrimination 歧视Discussion 讨论Display 显示Disposal of Materials 材料处置Dispute 辩论Disruption 破坏Disruptive 破坏性的Dissemination 分发Distinguishing Constraint 区分性的约束Distributed 分布式的Distributed Computing Environment ("DCE") 分布式计算环境Distributed Processing 分布式处理Distribution List 分发清单Distribution of Minutes 分发会议纪要Distribution, of information 信息分发Diversity 多样化Document 文档Document Control 文档控制Document Management 文档管理documentary 记录片Documentation 文档Documentation Change Notice 文档变更通知Documentation Requirements Description ("DRD") 文档要求说明书Dog and Pony Show 盛大演示Domain 域DRDDUDurationDual Concern Model 双重利益模型Dual Responsibility 双重负责Dummy 虚活动Dummy Activity 虚活动Duration 工期持续时间Duration Calculation 工期计算Duration Compression 工期压缩Duty and Tax Administration 税务和税收管理Dynamic Baseline Model? ("DBM") 动态基线模型。
项目管理中英文 常用词汇
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项目管理中英文常用词汇1. 项目管理概述(Project Management Overview)•项目(Project)•项目管理(Project Management)•项目经理(Project Manager)•项目生命周期(Project Life Cycle)•项目目标(Project Objective)•项目范围(Project Scope)•项目计划(Project Plan)•项目执行(Project Execution)•项目交付(Project Delivery)•项目控制(Project Control)2. 项目计划(Project Planning)•项目需求(Project Requirement)•可行性研究(Feasibility Study)•项目里程碑(Project Milestone)•工作分解结构(Work Breakdown Structure)•项目进度计划(Project Schedule)•资源分配(Resource Allocation)•风险管理(Risk Management)•项目预算(Project Budget)•项目变更管理(Change Management)2.1 项目需求管理(Project Requirements Management)•需求收集(Requirements Gathering)•需求分析(Requirements Analysis)•需求验证(Requirements Validation)•需求优先级(Requirements Priority)•需求冲突(Requirements Conflict)3. 项目执行(Project Execution)•任务分配(Task Assignment)•进度追踪(Schedule Tracking)•工作绩效(Work Performance)•问题解决(Problem Resolution)•里程碑评审(Milestone Review)3.1 团队管理(Team Management)•团队协作(Team Collaboration)•团队沟通(Team Communication)•人员培训(Staff Training)•人员评估(Staff Evaluation)•人员激励(Staff Motivation)4. 项目控制(Project Control)•变更管理(Change Control)•风险控制(Risk Control)•质量控制(Quality Control)•成本控制(Cost Control)•范围控制(Scope Control)•质量保证(Quality Assurance)•关键路径分析(Critical Path Analysis)5. 项目评估(Project Evaluation)•收尾活动(Project Closure)•反馈收集(Feedback Collection)•成果评估(Deliverable Evaluation)•项目总结报告(Project Summary Report)以上是项目管理中常用的中英文词汇,可以帮助你更好地理解和应用项目管理中的相关概念和方法。
PMP项目管理术语英汉对照表
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项目管理术语英汉对照表A•Abstract Resource 抽象资源•Abstraction 抽象•Acceleration 加速•Acceptability Criteria 验收标准•Acceptable Quality Level ("AQL") 可接受质量水平•Acceptance 验收•Acceptance Criteria 验收标准•Acceptance Letters 验收函•Acceptance Number 接受数目•Acceptance Review 验收评审•Acceptance Test 验收测试•Acquisition Methods 采购方式•Acquisition Negotiations 采购谈判•Acquisition Plan 采购计划•Acquisition Plan Review ("APR") 采购计划评审•Acquisition Planning 采购计划编制•Acquisition Process 采购过程•Acquisition Strategy 采购策略•Action 行动•Action Item 行动项•Action Item Flags 行动项标记•Action Plan 行动计划•Activation 激活•Active Listening 积极倾听•Activity Arrow Net 活动箭线网络•Activity Based Costing ("ABC") 基于活动的成本核算•Activity Based Management ("ABM") 基于活动的管理•Activity Calendar 活动日历•Activity Code 活动代码•Activity Definition 活动定义•Activity Description 活动描述•Activity Duration 活动工期活动持续时间•Activity Duration Estimating 活动工期估算•Activity Elaboration 活动详述•Activity File 活动档案•Activity ID 活动识别码•Activity List 活动清单•Activity Node Net 活动节点网络双代号网络•Activity on Arc ("AOA") 弧线表示活动双代号网络•Activity on Arrow ("AOA") 箭线表示活动双代号网络•Activity on Node节点表示活动单代号网络•Activity Oriented 面向活动•Activity Oriented Schedule 面向活动的进度计划•Activity Properties 活动属性•Activity Quantities 活动量值•Activity Status 活动状态•Activity Timing 活动定时•Actor 执行者角色•Actual 实际的•Actual and Scheduled Progress 实际进展的与计划进度•Actual Cost 实际成本•Actual Cost Data Collection 实际成本汇总•Actual Costs 实际费用•Actual Dates 实际日期•Actual Direct Costs 实际直接成本•Actual Expenditures 实际的支出•Actual Finish 实际完成•Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期•Actual Start 实际开始•Actual Start Date 实际开始日期•ACWP 已完成工作实际成本•See Actual Cost of Work Performed •Adaptation 适应•Added value 附加价值•Addendum 附录•Adequacy 适当•Adjourning 解散•Adjustment 调节•ADM•Arrow Diagram Method•ADM Project ADM 项目•Administration 管理部门•Administrative 行政的•Administrative Change 行政变更•Administrative Management 行政管理•ADP•Automated Data Processing•ADR•Alternative Dispute Resolution•Advanced Material Release ("AMR") 材料提前发布•AF•Actual Finish Date•AFE•Application for Expenditure•Authority for Expenditure•Affect 影响•Affected Parties 受影响方•Agency 代理•Agenda 议程•Aggregation 汇总•Agreement 协议•Agreement, legal 协议合同•ALAP•As-Late-As-Possible•Algorithm 算法•Alignment 排列成行•Alliance 联合•Allocated Baseline 分配的基线•Allocated Requirements 分配需求•Allocation 分配•Allowable Cost 允许成本•Allowance 预留•Alternate Resource 替代资源•Alternative Analysis 替代分析•Alternative Dispute Resolution ("ADR") 替代争议解决方案•Alternatives 可选方案•Ambiguity 含糊不清•Amendment 修订•Amount at Stake 损失量•AMR 材料提前公布•Analysis 分析•Analysis and Design 分析与设计•Analysis Time 分析期•Analyst 分析员•AND Relationship 与关系•Anecdotal 轶事•Anticipated Award Cost 预期中标价•AOA•Activity on Arrow•Activity on Arc•AON•Activity on Node•AOQ•Average Outgoing Quality•AOQL•Average Outgoing Quality Limit•APMA•Apparent Low Bidder 最低投标人•Application 应用•Application Area 应用领域•Application for Expenditure ("AFE") 支出申请•Application for Expenditure Justification 支出申请的论证•Application Programs 应用程序•Applied Direct Costs 实际直接成本•Apportioned Effort 分摊努力•Apportioned Task 分摊任务•Appraisal 评估•Approach 方法•Appropriation 拨款•Approval 批准•Approval to Proceed 批准继续•Approve 同意•Approved Bidders List 批准的投标人清单•Approved Changes 批准的变更•Approved Project Requirements 批准的项目需求•APR•Acquisition Plan Review•AQL•Acceptable Quality Level•Arbitrary 随意的•Arbitration 仲裁•Arc 弧线•Architectural Baseline 构架基线•Architectural View 构架视图•Architecture 构架•Architecture, executable 构架可执行•Archive 档案文件•Archive Plan 存档计划•Area of Project Application•Area of Project Management Application ("APMA") 项目管理的应用领域•Arrow 箭线•Arrow Diagram Method ("ADM") 箭线图方法•Arrow Diagramming 箭线图方法•Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图方法双代号网络图•Artifact 制品•Artificial 人工的•AS•Actual Start Date•ASAP•As-Soon-As-Possible•As-built Design 实际建造设计•As-built document.tion 实际建造文档•As-Built Records•As-Built Schedule 实际建造进度计划•As-Late-As-Possible ("ALAP") 尽可能晚•As-Needed 恰如所需•As-of Dateo见Data Date.•As-Performed Schedule 实际进度计划•Assembly 组装件•Assembly Sequence 组装顺序•Assessment 评估•Assets 资产•Assignment 分配委派任务•Associated Revenue 关联收益•Association 关联关系•As-Soon-As-Possible ("ASAP") 尽快•Assumption 假设•Assumptions 假设•Assumptions List 假设清单•Assurance 保证•Assurance Programo见Quality Assurance Program.•ATPo见Acceptance Test Procedure•Attitude 态度•Attribute 属性•Attrition 损耗•Audit 审核审计•Authoritarian 独裁的•Authoritative 权威的•Authority 权威权力•Authority for Expenditure ("AFE") 开支权•Authorization 授权o见Approval•Authorize 批准•Authorized Unpriced Work 批准的未定价工作•Authorized Work 批准的工作•Authorized Works 批准的工作•Automated Data Processing ("ADP") 自动化数据处理•Automatic Decision Event 自动决策事件•Automatic Generation 自动生成•Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备•AUWo见Authorized Unpriced Work•Auxiliary Ground Equipment 辅助场地设备•Availability 可用性•Average Outgoing Quality ("AOQ") 平均出厂质量•Average Outgoing Quality Limit ("AOQL") 平均出厂质量限度•Average Sample Size Curve 平均样本规模曲线•Avoidance 避免•Award 授予•Award Fee 奖金•Award Letter 中标函[编辑]B•BAC 完工预算•Budget at Completion•Baseline at Completion•Back Charge 逆向计费•Backcharge 逆向收费•Backward Pass 倒推法/反向计算•Bad Debts 坏帐•Balance 余额权衡•Balanced Matrix 平衡矩阵•Balanced Scorecard平衡记分卡•Balanced Scorecard Approach ("BSA") 平衡记分卡方法•Bank 储备•Banking 储备•Bar Chart 横道图•Bargaining 讨价还价交涉•Bargaining Power 讨价还价权力交涉权力•Barriers 障碍•Base 基础基数•Baseline 基线基准•Baseline at Completion ("BAC") 完成/完工基线•Baseline Concept 基线概念•Baseline Control 基线控制•Baseline Cost 基线成本•Baseline Dates 基线日期•Baseline Finish Date 基线完成日期•Baseline Management 基线管理•Baseline Plan 基线计划基准计划•Baseline Review 基线评审•Baseline Schedule 基线进度计划•Baseline Start Date 基线开始日期•Baseline, budget 基线预算•Baseline, business 基线商业•Baseline, cost estimate 基线费用估算•Baseline, technical 基线技术•Basis of Estimate 估算根据•Batch 批量•Batch Operation 批运行/批处理•BATNA•Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement•BCM•Business Change Manager•BCWP•Budgeted Cost of Work Performed•BCWS•Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled•BEC•Elapsed Cost•Behavior 行为/反应•Behavior Analysis 行为分析•Benchmark 基准•Benchmarking标竿管理•Beneficial Occupancy/Use 有益的占用/使用•Benefits 效益•Benefits Framework 效益框架•Benefits Management 效益管理•Benefits Management Plan 效益管理计划•Benefits Management Regime 效益管理制度•Benefits Profiles 效益简述•Benefits Realization Phase 效益实现阶段•Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement ("BATNA") 协议外最佳方案•BATNA•Best and Final Contract Offer 最佳及最终合同报价•Best and Final Offer 最佳及最终报价•Best Efforts Contract 最大努力合同•Best Practices 最佳实践•Best value 最佳值•Beta Distribution 贝塔发布•Beta Test 贝塔测试•Beta testing 贝塔测试•Bid 投标•Bid Analysis 投标分析•Bid Bond投标保证金•Bid Cost Considerations 投标成本补偿费•Bid document.nbspPreparation 招标文件准备•Bid document.招标文件•Bid Evaluation 评标•Bid List 投标人清单•Bid Package 标段标块•Bid Protests 投标抗议/拒付•Bid Qualifications 投标资质•Bid Response 投标响应•Bid Technical Consideration 投标技术因素•Bid Time Consideration 投标中的时间因素•Bid/No Bid Decision 投标/不投标决策•Bidder 投标人•Bidders Conference 投标人会议•Bidders List 投标人名单•Bidders Source Selection 投标人来源选择•Bidding 投标•Bidding Strategy 投标策略•Bill 帐单•Bill of Materials 材料清单•Bills of Materials 材料清单•Blanket Purchase Agreement ("BPA") 一揽子采购协议BPA •Blueprint 蓝图/计划设计图•Board 委员会•Boiler Plate 样板文件•Bona Fide 真诚真实•Bond 担保•Bonus 奖金•Bonus Schemes 奖励计划•Booking Rates 预提费率•BOOT•Build, Own, Operate, Transfer•Bottom Up Cost Estimate 自下而上成本估算•Bottom Up Cost Estimating 自下而上成本估算•Bottom Up Estimating 自下而上估算•Boundary 边界•BPA•Blanket Purchase Agreement•BPR•Business Process Reengineering •Brainstorming 头脑风暴法•Branching Logic 分支逻辑关系•Breach of Contract 违约•Breadboarding 实验模型•Break Even 盈亏平衡•Breakdown 分解•Breakdown Structure 分解结构•Break-Even Chart 盈亏平衡图•Break-Even Charts 盈亏平衡图•Break-Even Point 盈亏平衡点•Bribe 贿赂•BSA•Balanced Scorecard Approach•Buck Passing 完全通过/推卸责任•Budget 预算•Budget at Completion ("BAC") 完工预算BAC•Budget Cost 预算成本•Budget Costs 预算成本预算费用•Budget Decrement 预算消耗•Budget Element 预算要素•Budget Estimate 预算估算•Budget Presentation 预算介绍•Budget Revision 预算修订•Budget Unit 预算单位•Budgetary Control预算性控制•Budgeted 已安排预算的•Budgeted Cost of Work Performed ("BCWP") 已完工作预算成本BCWP•Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled ("BCWS") 计划工作的预算成本•Budgeting 制定预算•Budgeting & Cost Management 预算制定与成本管理•Build 建设构造•Build, Own, Operate, Transfer ("BOOT") 建造拥有经营转让•Buildability 建造能力•Building 建筑物•Building Professionalism 建设专业化•Build-to document.tion 建成文档•Built-in Test Equipment 内置测试设备•Bulk Material 大宗材料•Burden 间接费用负担•Burden of Proof 举证费•Bureaucracy 官僚制度•Burn Rate 消耗速度•Burst Node 分支点•Business Actor 业务参与者/角色•Business Appraisal 商业评估•Business Area 业务领域•Business Assurance 商业保证•Business Assurance Coordinator 商业保证协调人•Business Case 商业案例•Business Change Manager ("BCM") 商业变更经理BCM •Business Creation 商业创新•Business Engineering 商业工程•Business Imperative 商业需要•Business Improvement 业务改进•Business Manager 商务经理商业经理•Business Modeling 业务建模•Business Needs 商业需求•Business Objectives 商业目标•Business Operations 业务运作•Business Process 业务流程•Business Process Engineering 业务流程工程•Business Process Reengineering ("BPR") 业务流程重组•Business Processes 业务流程•Business Risk 商业风险•Business Rule 商业规则•Business Transition Plan 业务转换计划•Business Unit 业务单位•Buyer 买方•Buyer's Market 买方市场•Buy-In 支持认同买进•Bypassing 回避[编辑]C•C/SCSC•Cost/Schedule Control System Criteria•C/SSR•Cost/Schedule Status Report•CA•Control Account•CAD•Computer Aided Drafting•Computer Aided Design•Calculate Schedule 估算进度安排•Calculation 计算•Calendar 日历•Calendar File 日历文件•Calendar Range 日历范围•Calendar Start Date 日历开始日期•Calendar Unit 日历单位•Calendar, Software 日历软件•Calendars 日历集•Calibration 校准•CAM•Cost Account Manager•Computer Aided Manufacturing •Control Account Manager•CAP•Cost Account Plan•Control Account Plan•Capability 能力•Capability Survey 能力调查•Capital 资本•Capital Appropriation 资本划拨•Capital Asset 资本资产•Capital Cost 资本成本•Capital Employed 占用的资本•Capital Expansion Projects 资本扩展项目•Capital Goods Project 资本货物项目•Capital Property 资本财产•CAR•Capital Appropriation Request •Cards-on-the-wall Planning 墙卡规划法•Career 职业•Career Path Planning 职业路线规划•Career Planning职业规划•Career Path Planning.•Carryover Type 1 结转类型1•Carryover Type 2 结转类型2•Cascade Chart 层叠图•CASEo Computer Aided Software Engineeringo Computer Aided System Engineering •Cash现金•Cash Flow 现金流•Cash Flow Analysis 现金流分析•Cash Flow Management 现金流管理•Cash Flow, Net 现金流净值•Cash In 现金流入•Cash Out 现金支出•Catalyst 催化者•Catch-up Alternatives 赶上计划的备选方案•Causation 起因•Cause 动因•CBD•Component-Based Development•CBS•Cost Breakdown Structure•CCB•Change Control Board•CCDR•Contractor Cost Data Report•CDR•Critical Design Review•Central Processing Unit (CPU) 中央处理单元•Centralized 集中的•Certain 确定的•Certainty.•Certainty 确定性•Certificate of Conformance 一致性认证•Certification 认证•Chain 链•Challenge 挑战•Champion 推动者支持者•Change 变更变化变革•Change Control 变更控制•Change Control Board (CCB) 变更管理委员会•Change document.tion 变更文档•Change in Scope 工作范围变化•Change Log 变更日志•Change Management 变更管理•Change Management Plan 变更管理计划•Change Notice 变更通知•Change Order 变更通知单•Changed Conditions 变更的条款•Characteristic 特性•Chart 图表•Chart of Accounts 会计科目表•Chart Room 图表室•Charter 章程•Checking 检查•Checklist 检查清单•Checkpoint 检查点•Checkpoints 检查点集•Chief Executive Officer首席执行官•Child 子项•Child Activity 子活动•CI•Configuration Item•Claim 索赔•Clarification 澄清•Class 类•Classes 类•Classification 分类•Classification of Defects 缺陷的分类•Clearance Number 净空数•Client 客户•Client Environment 客户环境•Client Quality Services 客户质量服务•Closed Projects 已收尾的项目•Closeout 收尾•Closeout Report 收尾报告•Closeout, phase 收尾阶段•Closing 终止•Closure 收尾•CM•Configuration Management •Construction Management •Coaching 教练•Code 代码•Code and Unit Test 编码和单元测试•Code of Accounts 帐目编码•Coding 编码•Collaboration 协作•Collapsing 折叠•Collective 集体的•Combative 好战的•Commercial 商务的•Commercial Item Description 商务描述•Commission and Handover 委托和移交•Commissioning 试运行•Commissions and Bonuses 酬金和奖金•Commit 提交•Commitment 承诺义务•Commitment document.nbsp 承诺文件•Commitment Estimate•Commitment Package 承诺包•Commitment to Objectives 对目标的承诺•Committed Cost 已承担成本已承付成本•Committed Costs 已承诺费用•Common Carrier 公众运营商•Communicating With Groups 与团队的沟通•Communicating With Individuals 与个人的沟通•Communication 沟通•Communication Channels 沟通渠道•Communication Plan, Strategic 沟通计划策略性的•Communication Plan, Tactical 沟通计划--战术性的•Communication Room 交流室•Communications Management 沟通管理•Communications Plan 沟通计划•Communications Planning 沟通规划编制•Community 社团•Company 公司•Comparison 对比•Compatibility 兼容性•Compensation 补偿•Compensation and Evaluation 补偿和评价•Competence 能力•Competency 能力•Competition 竞争•Competitive:竞争的•Compile 编译•Compile Time 编译时•Complete 完成•Completed Activity 已完成的活动•Completed Units 完工单元•Completion 完工•Completion Date 完成日期•Complex 复杂的•Component 构件组件•Component Integration and Test 组件集成和测试•Component-Based Development ("CBD") 基于构件的开发•Components 组件•Compound Risk 复合风险•Compromise 折衷•Compromising, in negotiating 折衷谈判•Computer 计算机•Computer Aided Design (CAD) 计算机辅助设计•Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) 计算机辅助制图•Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) 计算机辅助制造•Computer Cost Applications 计算机化的成本管理应用•Computer Hardware 计算机硬件•Computer Modeling 计算机建模•Computer Program Configuration Item 计算机程序配置项•Computer Software 计算机软件•Computer Software Component 计算机软件组件•Computer Software Configuration Item (CSCI) 计算机软件配置项•Computer Software document.tion 计算机软件文档•Computer Software Unit 计算机软件单元•Computer-Aided 计算机辅助的•Computerized Information Storage, Reference and Retrieval 计算机化的信息存储定位和检索•Concept 概念•Concept Definition document.概念定义文档•Concept Phase 概念阶段•Concept Study 概念研究•Conception Phase 概念形成阶段•Conceptual 概念性的•Conceptual Budgeting 概念性预算•Conceptual Design 概念性设计•Conceptual Development 概念性开发•Conceptual Project Planning 概念性项目计划•Concession 让步•Concession Making, in negotiating 谈判中的让步•Conciliatory 调和的•Concluding 终决的•Conclusions 结论•Concurrency 并发性•Concurrent 并发事件•Concurrent Delays 并行延迟•Concurrent Engineering 并行工程•Concurrent Tasks 并行任务•Conditional Risk 条件风险•Conditions 条件条款•Conducting 执行•Confidence Level 信心等级•Configuration 配置•Configuration Audit 配置审核•Configuration Breakdown 配置分解•Configuration Control 配置控制•Configuration Control Board 配置控制委员会•Configuration Identification 配置识别•Configuration Item Acceptance Review 配置项验收评审•Configuration Item Verification 配置项验证•Configuration Item Verification Procedures 配置项验证程序•Configuration Management 配置管理•Configuration Management Board 配置管理委员会•Configuration Relationships 配置关系•Configuration Status Accounting 配置状态统计•Conflict 冲突•Conflict Management 冲突管理•Conflict Resolution 冲突解决方案•Conformance to Requirements 与需求的一致性•Confrontation 积极面对•Consensus 一致同意•Consensus Decision Process 集体决策过程•Consent 同意•Consequences 后果•Consideration 对价•Considerations 对价需要考虑的事项•Consolidate 合并•Consortium 联盟•Constituents 涉众•Constraint 约束条件•Constraint, project constraint 约束条件对项目的约束•Constraints 约束条件•Constructability 施工能力•Construction 施工构造建造建筑•Construction Contractor 施工承包商•Construction Cost 施工成本•Construction Management ("CM") 施工管理•Construction Manager 施工经理•Construction Stage 施工阶段•Construction Work 施工工作•Construction-Oriented 以施工为导向的•Constructive Challenge 建设性质询•Constructive Change 建设性变更•Consultant 咨询顾问•Consulting 咨询•Consumable Resource 可消耗资源•Consumables 消费性物资•Contemplated Change Notice 预期变更通知•Contending, in negotiating 争论在谈判中•Content 内容•Content Type 内容类型•Context 背景•Contingencies 不可预见费应急费用•Contingency 不可预见费应急费用•Contingency Allowance 应急补助•Contingency Budget Procedure 不可预见费用预算程序•Contingency Plan 意外事件计划•Contract Package 合同包•Contract Performance Control 合同履行控制•Contract Plan 合同计划•Contract Pre-award Meetings 合同预授予会议•Contract Quality Requirements 合同质量要求•Contract Requirements 合同要求•Contract Risk 合同风险•Contract Risk Analysis 合同风险分析•Contract Signing 合同签署•Contract Strategy 合同战略•Contract Target Cost (CTC) 合同目标成本•Contract Target Price (CTP) 合同目标价格•Contract Type 合同分类•Contract Types 合同类型•Contract Work Breakdown Structure (CWBS) 合同工作分解结构•Contract/Procurement Management 合同/采购管理•Contracting 签订合同•Contractor 承包商•Contractor Claims Release 承包商索赔豁免•Contractor Cost Data Report (CCDR) 承包商成本数据报告•Contractor Evaluation 承包商评估•Contractor Furnished Equipment 承包商供应的设备•Contractor Project Office 承包商项目办公室•Contractor Short Listing 承包商短列表•Contractor's Performance Evaluation 承包商的绩效评价•Contractual 合同的•Contractual Conditions 合同条款•Contractual/Legal Requirements 合同的/法律上的要求•Contributed value 贡献价值•Contribution Analysis 贡献分析•Control 控制•Control Account (CA) 控制帐目•Control Account Manager (CAM) 控制帐目经理•Control Account Plan (CAP) 控制帐目计划•Control and Coordination 控制和协调•Control Chart 控制表•Control Cycle 控制周期•Control Gate 控制关口控制关卡•Control Loop 控制回路•Control Point 控制点•Control Requirements 控制必要条件要求•Control System 控制系统•Control Theory 控制论•Controllable Risks 可控风险•Controlling 控制o参看Project Control•Controlling Relationship 控制关系•Coordinated Matrix 协调型的矩阵•Coordination 协调•Coordinator 协调员•Corporate 公司•Corporate Administration and Finance 公司行政和财务•Corporate Budget. 公司预算•Corporate Business Life Cycle 公司商务生命周期•Corporate Constraints 公司限制因素•Corporate Data Bank 公司数据库•Corporate Management 公司管理•Corporate Memory 公司记忆库•Corporate Philosophy 公司价值体系, 公司哲学•Corporate Planning 公司计划编制•Corporate Project Management 公司项目管理•Corporate Project Strategy 公司项目战略•Corporate Quality Standards 公司质量标准•Corporate Resources 公司资源•Corporate Responsibility Matrix 公司责任矩阵•Corporate Standards 公司标准•Corporate Supervision 公司监管•Corporation 公司•Correction 纠正•Corrective Action 纠正措施•Correlation 相关性•Cost 成本•Cost Account 成本帐目•Cost Account Breakdown 成本帐目分解•Cost Account Manager (CAM) 成本帐目经理•Cost Account Plan (CAP) 成本帐目计划•Cost Accumulation Methods 成本累加方法•Cost Analysis 成本分析•Cost Applications 成本应用•Cost Avoidance 成本规避•Cost Baseline 成本基线•Cost Benefit 成本效益•Cost Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析•Cost Breakdown Structure 成本分解结构•Cost Budgeting 成本预算•Cost Ceiling 封顶成本成本上限•Cost Ceiling Bracket 成本上限范围•Cost Center 成本中心•Cost Check 成本检查•Cost Classes 成本类别•Cost Code 成本代码•Cost Codes 成本代码•Cost Control 成本控制•Cost Control Point 成本控制点•Cost Control System 成本控制系统•Cost Curve 成本曲线•Cost Distribution 成本分摊•Cost Effective 成本效率成本有效的•Cost Element 成本元素•Cost Engineering 成本工程•Cost Envelope 成本区域•Cost Estimate 成本估算•Cost Estimate Classification System 成本估算分类系统•Cost Estimating 成本估算•Cost Estimating Relationship 成本估算关系•Cost Forecast 成本预测•Cost Forecasting 成本预测•Cost Growth 成本增长•Cost Incurred 已发生成本•Cost Index 成本指数•Cost Indices 成本指数表•Cost Input 成本投入•Cost Management 成本管理•Cost Model 成本模型•Cost of Money 资金成本•Cost of Quality 质量成本•Cost Overrun 成本超支•Cost Performance Baseline 成本绩效基线•Cost Performance Index (CPI) 成本绩效指数•Cost Performance Indicator (CPI) 成本绩效指数•Cost Performance Measurement Baseline 成本绩效度量基线•Cost Performance Ratio (CPR) 成本绩效比率•Cost Performance Report (CPR) 成本绩效报告•Cost Plan 成本计划•Cost Plus 成本补偿•Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract ("CPFF") 成本加固定费用合同•Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract ("CPIFC") 成本加奖励费用合同•Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract ("CPPC") 成本加成本百分比合同•Cost Reimbursable Contract 成本补偿合同费用可偿还合同•Cost Reimbursement 成本补偿•Cost Reimbursement Type Contracts 成本补偿型合同•Cost Reviews 成本评审•Cost Savings 成本节约•Cost Sharing Contract 成本共享合同•Cost Status 成本状态•Cost to Complete 竣工尚需成本•Cost to Complete Forecast 竣工所需成本预测•Cost Types 成本类型•Cost Variance ("CV") 成本偏差•Cost/Schedule Status Report ("C/SSR") 成本/进度状态报告•Cost-Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析•Costed Work Breakdown Structure 带成本信息的工作分解结构•Cost-Effectiveness 成本效果分析法•Costing 成本核算•Costing Systems 成本核算系统•Cost-Time Resource Sheet (CTR) 成本时间资源表•Counseling 指导•Countermeasures 对策•CPFFCo Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract•CPIo Cost Performance Indexo Cost Performance Indicator•CPIF 成本加奖励费用合同o Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract•CPIFCo Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract•CPMo Critical Path Method•CPNo Critical Path Network•CPPCo Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract •CPRo Cost Performance Ratioo Cost Performance Report•CPUo Central Processing Unit•CRo Change Request•Craft 技艺•Crash Costs 赶工成本•Crash Duration 赶工工期•Crashing 赶工•Creativity 创造力•Credit 赊欠信誉•Credited Resource 已授予的资源•Crisis 危机•Criteria 标准指标•Criterion 标准指标•Critical 关键的•Critical Activity 关键活动•Critical Chain 关键链•Critical Defect 关键性缺陷•Critical Defective 有关键缺陷的产品•Critical Design Review 关键设计评审•Critical Event 关键事件•Critical Factors 关键因素•Critical Path 关键路径•Critical Path Analysis 关键路径分析•Critical Path Method (CPM) 关键路径法•Critical Path Network (CPN) 关键路径网络图•Critical Performance Indicator 关键绩效指标•Critical Ratio 临界比关键比率•Critical Sequence 关键工序•Critical Sequence Analysis 关键工序分析•Critical Subcontractor 关键分包商•Critical Success Factors (CSF) 关键的成功因素•Critical Task 关键任务•Critical Work Item 关键工作项•Criticality Index 关键指数•Cross Organizational 交叉型组织跨组织的•Cross References 交叉参照•Cross-Stage Plan 交叉阶段计划•CSCIo Computer Software Configuration Item •CSFo Critical Success Factors•CTCo Contract Target Cost•CTPo Contract Target Price•CTRo Cost-Time Resource Sheet•Culture 文化•Culture, organizational 文化组织文化•Cumulative Cost-to-Date 到目前为止的累计成本•Cumulative S Curve 累计S 曲线•Currency Conversion 货币兑换•Current Budget 当前预算•Current Date Line 当前日期线•Current Finish Date 当前完成日期•Current FY Budget Allocation 当前财政年的预算分配•Current Start Date 当前开始日期•Current Status 当前状态•Current Year 当年•Custom Duty and Tax 海关关税•Customer 客户•Customer Acceptance Criteria 客户验收标准•Customer Furnished Equipment 客户提供的设备•Customer Perspective 客户观点•Customer/Client Personnel 客户方的职员•Cutoff Date 移交日期•Cutover 移交•CV•Cost Variance•CWBSo Contract Work Breakdown Structure •Cybernetics 控制论•Cycle 周期•Cycle Time 周期[编辑]D•Damages 损害赔偿金•Dangle 悬空活动•Data 数据•Data Application 数据应用•Data Collection 数据收集•Data Date ("DD") 数据日期•Data Entry Clerk 数据录入员•Data Item Description ("DID") 工作项描述•Data Processing 数据处理•Data Refinements 数据改进•Data Type 数据类型•Data Structure Organization 数据结构组织•Database 数据库•Database Administrator ("DBA") 数据库管理员•Database Management System ("DBMS") 数据库管理系统•Date of Acceptance 验收日期•Day Work Account 日常工作帐户•DBAo”Database Administrator"•DBMo”Dynamic Baseline Model"•DBMSo”Database Management System"•DCEo”Distributed Computing Environment" •DCFo”Discounted Cash Flow"•DDo”Data Date"•Deactivation Plan 惰性化计划•Deactivation Procedures 惰性化流程•Debriefing 投标反馈听取情况汇报情况•Decentralized 分散的•Decision 决策•Decision document.tion 决策文档•Decision Event 决策事件•Decision Making 制定决策•Decision Making Process 决策过程•Decision Support System 决策支持系统•Decision Theory 决策论•Decision Tree 决策树•Decision Trees 决策树组•Decomposing 分解•Decomposition 分解•Default 违约•Default values 默认值•Defect 缺陷•Defective 缺陷产品•Defects-Per-Hundred-Units 每百个单元有缺陷的数量•Deficiency 缺陷•Deficiency List 缺陷清单•Definition 定义•Definition Phase 定义阶段•Definitive 确定性的•Definitive Estimate 确定性估算•Deflection 风险转移•Degradation 降级•Delay 延期•Delay, compensable 补偿性延期•Delaying Resource 资源延期•Delegating 授权•Delegation 授权•Deliberate Decision Event 预先准备的决策事件•Deliverable 可交付成果,可交付物•Deliverable Breakdown Structure 可交付物分解结构•Deliverable Deadline 可交付物的终止期限•Deliverables 可交付成果可交付物•Deliverables Management 交付物管理•Delivery 交付•Delphi Technique德尔菲法•Demonstrate 演示证明•Demonstrated 已证明的•Demonstrated Past Experience 已证明的过去经验•Demonstration 演示•Demonstration Review 演示评审•Department 部门•Departmental Budget 部门预算•Dependability 可靠性•Dependencies 依赖关系•Dependency 活动之间的依赖关系•Dependency Arrow 关系箭线•Dependency Diagram 网络图前导网络图•Dependency Links 依赖关系•Dependency Management 依赖关系管理•Deployment 部署•Deployment Lessons Learned document.nbsp 部署的经验教训文档•Deployment Plan 部署计划•Deployment Procedures 部署流程•Deployment Readiness Review 部署准备评审•Deployment View 部署视图•Depreciation 折旧•Descriptive 描述性的•Design 设计•Design & Development Phase 设计和开发阶段•Design Alternatives 设计备选方案•Design Appraisal 设计评估•Design Authority 设计权威•Design Baseline 基准设计•Design Bid Build 设计阶段投标的建立•Design Brief 设计大纲•Design Build 设计的建立包括设计和构造•Design Concept 设计概念•Design Contingency 设计应急费用•Design Contract 设计合同•Design Control 设计控制•Design Development 设计开发•Design Management 设计管理•Design Management Plan 设计管理计划•Design Model 设计模型•Design of Experiment试验设计•Design Package 设计包•Design Review 设计评审•Design Subsystem 设计子系统•Design Time 设计时间•Design to Budget 按预算设计•Design to Cost 按成本设计•Design-to Specifications 按规范设计•Desirable Logic 合意逻辑•Detail document.tion 详细的文档•Detail Schedule 详细的进度安排•Detailed Design 详细设计•Detailed Design Stage 详细设计阶段•Detailed Engineering 详细工程•Detailed Planning 详细计划•Detailed Plans 详细的计划•Detailed Resource Plan 详细的资源计划•Detailed Schedule 详细的进度安排•Detailed Technical Plan 详细的技术计划•Determination 决定决心•Determine Least Cost for Maximum Results 确定可以获得最大收获的最小成本•Deterministic 确定性的•Deterministic Network 确定的网络图•Developed Country 发达国家•Developer 开发人员•Developing Country 发展中国家•Development 开发•Development case 开发案例•Development Phase 开发阶段•Development Plan 开发计划•Development process 开发过程•Deviation 偏差•Deviation Permit 允许偏差•Diagram 图•DIDo”Data Item Description" •Differences 偏差差异•Differentials 差值•Differing Site Conditions 不同的现场环境•Direct Cost 直接成本•Direct Cost Contingency 直接成本应急费用•Direct Costs 直接成本•Direct Labor 直接人工•Direct Project Costs 直接项目成本费用•Directing 指挥•Direction 指导•Directive 指示•Director 主管总监•Discipline 学科•Discipline Maintenance 规矩的维护•Discontinuous Activity 非连续的活动•Discontinuous Processing 非连续的过程•Discount Rate贴现率折现率•Discounted Cash Flow ("DCF") 折现现金流•Discounting 折现•Discrete Effort 离散工作•Discrete Milestone 离散里程碑•Discrete Task 离散任务•Discrimination 歧视•Discussion 讨论•Display 显示•Disposal of Materials 材料处置•Dispute 辩论•Disruption 破坏•Disruptive 破坏性的•Dissemination 分发•Distinguishing Constraint 区分性的约束。
项目管理术语中英文
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1、活动,Activity2、活动定义,Activity Definition3、活动描述/说明,AD=Activity Description4、活动历时估算,Activity Duration Estimating5、箭线网络图(双代号网络图),AOA=Activity-On-Arrow6、节点式网络图(单代号网络图),AON=Activity-on-Node7、已执行工作实际成本,ACWP=Actual Cost of Work Performed8、实际完成日期,AF=Actual Finish Date9、实际开始日期,AS=Actual Start Date10、行政收尾,Administrative Closure11、箭线,Arrow12、箭线图示法,ADM=Arrow Diagramming Method13、逆推计算法,Backward Pass14、横道图,Bar Chart15、基准计划,Baseline16、完工预算,BAC=Budget At Completion17、概算,Budget Estimate18、已执行预算成本,BCWP=Budgeted Cost of Work Performed19、计划执行预算成本,BCWS= Budgeted Cost of Scheduled20、日历单位,Calendar Unit21、变更控制委员会,CCB=Chang Control Board22、沟通规划,Communications Planning23、并行工程,Concurrent Engineering24、意外费用,Contingencies25、意外准备金,contingency Allowance26、意外规划,Contingency Planning27、意外储备,Contingency Reserve28、合同,Contract29、合同管理,Contract Administration30、合同收尾,Contract Close-out31、控制,Control32、控制图,Control Chart33、纠正措施,Corrective Action34、费用预算,Cost Budgeting35、费用控制,Cost Control36、费用做算,Cost Estimating37、质量成本,Cost of Quality38、费用绩效指数,CPI=Cost Performance Index39、费用偏差,CV=Cost Variance40、赶工,Crashing41、关键工序,Critical Activity42、关键路线,Critical Path43、关键路线法,CPM=Critical Path Method44、当前完成日期,Current Finish Date45、当前开始日期,Current Start Date46、数据日期,DD=Data Date47、交付物,Deliverable48、依赖关系,Dependency49、虚活动,Dummy Activity50、延续时间,DU=Duration51、延续时间压缩,Duration Compression52、最早完工日期,EF=Early Finish Date53、最早开始日期,ES=Early Start Date54、挣值法,EV=Earned Value55、挣值分析,Earned Value Analysis56、人工量,Effort57、估算,概算,Estimate58、在完成时的费用估算,EAC=Estimate At Completion59、到完成时的估算,ETC=Estimate To Complete60、单节点事件图,Event-on-Node61、例外报告,Exception Report62、完成日期,Finish Date63、完成到完成关系,FF=Finish-to-Finish64、完成到开始关系,FS=Finish-to-Start65、时差,机动时间,浮动时间,Float66、顺推计算法,Forward Pass67、自由时差,FF=Free Float68、职能经理,Functional Manager69、职能组织,Functional Organization70、甘特图,Gantt Chart71、图解评审技术,GERT=Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique72、集合工作,Hammock73、悬摆,Hanger74、信息分发,Information Distribution75、立项,Initiation76、成本/进度综合报告,Integrated Cost/Schedule Reporting77、邀标,IFB= Invitation for Bid78、关键事件进度计划,Key Event Schedule79、滞后量,Lag80、最晚完成日期,LF=Late Finish Date81、最晚开始日期,LS=Late Start Date82、提前量,Lead83、全生命期成本估算,Life-cycle Costing84、产品经理,Line Manager85、逻辑图,Logic Diagram86、逻辑关系,Logical Relationship87、回路,Loop88、管理储备量,Management Reserve89、主进度计划,Master Schedule90、矩阵型组织,Matrix Organization91、里程碑,Milestone92、里程碑进度计划,Milestone Schedule93、现代项目管理,MPM=Modern Project Management94、监控,Monitoring95、蒙托卡罗分析,Monte Carlo Analysis96、次关键工作,Near-Critical Activity97、网络,Network98、网络分析,Network Analysis99、网络逻辑,Network Logic100、网络路线,Network Path101、节点,Node102、组织分解结构,OBS=Organizational Breakdown Structure 103、组织规划,Organizational Planning104、整体变更控制,Overall Change Control105、重叠,Overlap106、参数估算法,Parametric Estimating107、线路,Path108、线路时差,Path Float109、完成百分比,PC=Percent Complete110、执行报告,Performance Reporting111、执行机构,Performing organization112、计划评审技术图,PERT Chart113、计划的完成日期,PF=Planned Finish Date114、计划的开始日期,PS=Planned Start Date115、优先图示法,PDM=Precedence Diagramming Method116、优先关系,Precedence Relationship117、紧前工作,Predecessor Activity118、采购规划,Procurement Planning119、工程,Program120、计划评审技术,PERT=Program Evaluation and Review Technique 121、项目,Project122、项目许可证,Project Charter123、项目沟通管理,Project Communication Management124、项目费用管理,Project Cost Management125、项目人力资源管理,Project Human Resource Management126、项目综合管理,Project Integration Management127、项目生命周期,Project Life Cycle128、项目管理,PM=Project Management129、项目管理知识体系,PMBOK=Project Management Body of Knowledge 130、项目管理软件,Project Management Software131、项目管理团队,Project Management Team132、项目经理,PM=Project Manager133、项目网络图,Project Network Diagram134、项目阶段,Project Phase135、项目计划,Project Plan136、项目计划开发,Project Plan Development137、项目计划实施,Project Plan Execution138、项目规划,Project Planning139、项目采购管理,Project Procurement Management 140、项目质量管理,Project Quality Management 141、项目风险管理,Project Risk Management142、项目进度计划,Project Schedule143、项目范围管理,Project Scope Management 144、项目团队成员,Project Team Member145、项目时间管理,Project Time Management146、项目型组织,Project Organization147、质量保证,QA=Quality Assurance148、质量控制,QC=Quality Control149、质量规划,Quality Planning150、剩余持续时间,RDU=Remaining Duration151、请求建议书,RFP=Request for Proposal152、请求报价单,RFQ=Request for Quotation153、储备量,Reserve154、资源平衡,Resource Leveling155、资源约束进度计划,Resource-Limited Schedule 156、资源规划,Resource Planning157、责任分配矩阵,RAM=Responsibility Assignment Matrix 158、责任图,Responsibility Chart159、责任矩阵,Responsibility Matrix160、保留金,Retain age161、突发事件,Risk Event162、风险识别,Risk Identification163、风险应对控制,Risk Response Control164、风险应对开发,Risk Response Development165、S曲线,S-Curve166、进度计划,Schedule167、进度计划分析,Schedule Analysis168、进度计划压缩,Schedule Compression169、进度计划控制,Schedule Control170、进度执行指数,SPI=Schedule Performance Index 171、进度偏差,SV=Schedule Variance172、计划完成日期,SF=Scheduled Finish Date173、计划开始日期,SS=Scheduled Start Date174、范围,Scope175、范围基准计划,Scope Baseline176、范围变更,Scope Change177、范围变更控制,Scope Change Control 178、范围定义,Scope Definition179、范围规划,Scope Planning180、范围验证,Scope Verification181、时差,Slack182、询价,Solicitation183、询价规划,Solicitation184、工作人员招募,Staff Acquisition185、项目相关者,Stakeholder186、开始日期,Start Date187、开始到完成关系,Start-to-Finish188、开始到开始关系,Start-to-Start189、工作说明,SOW=Statement of Work 190、子网,Subnet191、子网络,Subnet Work192、后续工作,Successor Activity193、目标完成日期,TC=Target Completion Date 194、目标时度计划,Target Schedule195、任务,Task196、团队建设,Team Development197、团队成员,Team members198、时标网络图,Time-Scaled Network Diagram199、目标完成日期,TF=Target Finish Date200、目标开始日期,Ts=Target Start Date201、总时差,TF=Total Float202、全面质量管理,TQM=Total Quality Management 203、权变措施,Workaround204、工作分解结构,WBS=Work Breakdown Structure 205、工作包,Work Package。
项目管理名词英汉对照表
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BCWS
Budgeted Cost of work Scheduled
计划完成工作预算成本
CCB
Change Control Board
变更控制委员会
CPFF
Cost Plus Fixed Fee希赛IT教育研发中心
成本加固定费用(合同)
CPIF
Cost Plus Incentive Fee
Remaining Duration
剩余工期希赛IT教育研发中心
RFP
Request For Proposal
请求建议书
RFQ
Request For Quotation
请求报价单
SF
Scheduled Finish date or Start-to-Finish
计划完成日期或开始到完成关系
SOW
Statement Of Work
图示评审技术
IFB
Invitation For Bid
邀标
LF
Late Finish date
最晚完成日期
LOE
Level of Effort希赛IT教育研发中心
投入水平(努力程度)
LS
Late Start date
最晚开始日期(最迟开始日期)
MPM
Modern Project Management
实际完工日期
AOA
Activity On Arrow
双代号网络图(活动在箭线)
AON
Activity On Node希赛IT教育研发中心
单代号网络图(活动在结点)
AS
Actual Start date
实际开工日期
BAC
Budget At Completion
项目管理术语表中英文对照
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实际成本2. ACWP已完工作实际成本3. BAC完工预算4. CCB变更控制委员会5. COQ质量成本6. CPAF成本加奖励费用合同7. CPFF成本加固定费用合同8. CPI成本绩效指数9. CPIF成本加激励费用合同10. CPM关键路径法11. CV成本偏差12. EAC完工估算13. EF最早完成日期14. EMV预期货币价值15. ES最早开始日期16. ETC完工尚需估算17. EV挣值18. EVM挣值管理19. FF完成到完成20. FFP固定总价合同21. FMEA失效模式与影响分析22. FP-EPA总价加经济价格调整合同总价加激励费用合同24. FS完成到开始25. IFB投标邀请书26. LF最晚完成日期27. LOE支持型活动28. LS最晚开始日期29. OBS组织分解结构30. PDM紧前关系绘图法31. PMBOK项目管理知识体系32. PV计划价值33. QFD质量功能展开34. RACIRACI:责任分配矩阵的一种常见类型,使用执行、负责、咨询和知情等词语来定义干系人在项目活动中的参与状态。
35. RAM责任分配矩阵36. RBS风险分解结构37. RFI信息邀请书38. RFP建议邀请书39. RFQ报价邀请书40. SF开始到完成41. SOW工作说明书42. SPI进度绩效指数43. SS开始到开始44. SV进度偏差45. SWOT优势、劣势、机会与威胁46. TM工料47. WBS工作分解结构48. SWOT AnalysisSWOT分析对一个组织、项目或备选方案的优势、劣势、机会和威胁的分析。
49. Performance Reporting报告绩效见“工作绩效报告”。
50. Reporting Systems报告系统用于从一个或多个信息管理系统中生成或合并报告,并向项目干系人发送报告的设施、过程和程序。
51. Request for Quotation (RFQ)报价邀请书采购文件的一种,用来向潜在卖方征求对通用或标准产品或服务的报价。
项目管理英文对照
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项目管理术语中英文对照项目管理术语中英文对照ACWP Actual Cost of Work Performed 已执行工作实际成本AD Activity Description 工作描述ADM Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图示解法AF Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期AOA Activity-On-Arrow 双代号网络图AON Activity-On-Node 单代号网络图AS Actual Start Date 实际开始日期BAC Budget At Completion 在完成时的预算BCWP Budgeted Cost of work Performed 已执行工作预算成本BCWS Budgeted Cost of work Scheduled 计划完成工作预算成本CCB Change Control Board 变更控制委员会CPFF Cost Plus Fixed Fee 成本加固定费用(合同)CPIF Cost Plus Incentive Fee 成本加奖励费用(合同)CPI Cost Performance Index 成本执行指数CPM Critical Path Method 关键线路法CV Cost Variance 成本偏差DD Data Date 数据日期DU Duration 持续时间,工期EAC Estimate At Completion 在完成时的估算EF Early Finish date 最早完成日期ES Early Start date 最早开始日期ETC Estimate (or Estimated) To Complete 到完成时的估算EV Earned Value 挣值法FF Free Float or Finish-to-Finish 自由时差,或完成到完成关系FFP Firm Fixed Price 完全固定总价合同FPIF Fixed Price Incentive Fee 固定价加奖励费用FS Finish-to-Start 完成到开始关系GERT Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique 图示评审技术IFB Invitation For Bid 邀标LF Late Finish Date 最晚完成日期LOE Level of Effort 投入水平LS Late Start date 最晚开始日期MPM Modern Project Management 现代项目管理OBS Organization(al) Breakdown Structure 组织分解结构PC Percent Complete 完成百分比PDM Precedence Diagramming Method 优先图示法PERT Program Evaluation and Review Technique 计划评审技术PF Planned Finish date 计划完成日期PM Project Management or Project Manager 项目管理或项目经理PMBOK Project Management Body of Knowledge 项目管理知识体系PMP Project Management Professional 项目管理专业人员PS Planned Start date 计划开始日期QA Quality Assurance 质量保障QC Quality Control 质量控制RAM Responsibility Assignment Matrix 责任分配矩阵RDU Remaining DUration 剩余工期RFP Request For Proposal 请求建议书RFQ Request For Quotation 请求报价单SF Scheduled Finish date or Start-to-Finish 计划完成日期或开始到完成关系SOW Statement of Work 工作说明SPI Schedule Performance Index 进度执行指数SS Scheduled Start date or Start-to-Start 计划开始日期或开始到开始关系SV Schedule Variance 进度偏差TC Target Completion date 目标完成日期TF Total Float or Target Finish date 总时差,或目标完成日期TS Target Start date 目标开始日期TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理WBS Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构定义这里定义的许多词,在词典的定义中具有更广泛的意义,在某些情况下具有不同的意义。
PMP项目管理术语英汉对照表
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项目管理术语英汉对照表A∙Abstract Resource 抽象资源∙Abstraction 抽象∙Acceleration 加速∙Acceptability Criteria 验收标准∙Acceptable Quality Level ("AQL") 可接受质量水平∙Acceptance 验收∙Acceptance Criteria 验收标准∙Acceptance Letters 验收函∙Acceptance Number 接受数目∙Acceptance Review 验收评审∙Acceptance Test 验收测试∙Acquisition Methods 采购方式∙Acquisition Negotiations 采购谈判∙Acquisition Plan 采购计划∙Acquisition Plan Review ("APR") 采购计划评审∙Acquisition Planning 采购计划编制∙Acquisition Process 采购过程∙Acquisition Strategy 采购策略∙Action 行动∙Action Item 行动项∙Action Item Flags 行动项标记∙Action Plan 行动计划∙Activation 激活∙Active Listening 积极倾听∙Activity Arrow Net 活动箭线网络∙Activity Based Costing ("ABC") 基于活动的成本核算∙Activity Based Management ("ABM") 基于活动的管理∙Activity Calendar 活动日历∙Activity Code 活动代码∙Activity Definition 活动定义∙Activity Description 活动描述∙Activity Duration 活动工期活动持续时间∙Activity Duration Estimating 活动工期估算∙Activity Elaboration 活动详述∙Activity File 活动档案∙Activity ID 活动识别码∙Activity List 活动清单∙Activity Node Net 活动节点网络双代号网络∙Activity on Arc ("AOA") 弧线表示活动双代号网络∙Activity on Arrow ("AOA") 箭线表示活动双代号网络∙Activity on Node节点表示活动单代号网络∙Activity Oriented 面向活动∙Activity Oriented Schedule 面向活动的进度计划∙Activity Properties 活动属性∙Activity Quantities 活动量值∙Activity Status 活动状态∙Activity Timing 活动定时∙Actor 执行者角色∙Actual 实际的∙Actual and Scheduled Progress 实际进展的与计划进度∙Actual Cost 实际成本∙Actual Cost Data Collection 实际成本汇总∙Actual Costs 实际费用∙Actual Dates 实际日期∙Actual Direct Costs 实际直接成本∙Actual Expenditures 实际的支出∙Actual Finish 实际完成∙Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期∙Actual Start 实际开始∙Actual Start Date 实际开始日期∙ACWP 已完成工作实际成本∙See Actual Cost of Work Performed∙Adaptation 适应∙Added value 附加价值∙Addendum 附录∙Adequacy 适当∙Adjourning 解散∙Adjustment 调节∙ADM∙Arrow Diagram Method∙ADM Project ADM 项目∙Administration 管理部门∙Administrative 行政的∙Administrative Change 行政变更∙Administrative Management 行政管理∙ADP∙Automated Data Processing∙ADR∙Alternative Dispute Resolution∙Advanced Material Release ("AMR") 材料提前发布∙AF∙Actual Finish Date∙AFE∙Application for Expenditure∙Authority for Expenditure∙Affect 影响∙Affected Parties 受影响方∙Agency 代理∙Agenda 议程∙Aggregation 汇总∙Agreement 协议∙Agreement, legal 协议合同∙ALAP∙As-Late-As-Possible∙Algorithm 算法∙Alignment 排列成行∙Alliance 联合∙Allocated Baseline 分配的基线∙Allocated Requirements 分配需求∙Allocation 分配∙Allowable Cost 允许成本∙Allowance 预留∙Alternate Resource 替代资源∙Alternative Analysis 替代分析∙Alternative Dispute Resolution ("ADR") 替代争议解决方案∙Alternatives 可选方案∙Ambiguity 含糊不清∙Amendment 修订∙Amount at Stake 损失量∙AMR 材料提前公布∙Analysis 分析∙Analysis and Design 分析与设计∙Analysis Time 分析期∙Analyst 分析员∙AND Relationship 与关系∙Anecdotal 轶事∙Anticipated Award Cost 预期中标价∙AOA∙Activity on Arrow∙Activity on Arc∙AON∙Activity on Node∙AOQ∙Average Outgoing Quality∙AOQL∙Average Outgoing Quality Limit∙APMA∙Area of Project Management Application∙Apparent Low Bidder 最低投标人∙Application 应用∙Application Area 应用领域∙Application for Expenditure ("AFE") 支出申请∙Application for Expenditure Justification 支出申请的论证∙Application Programs 应用程序∙Applied Direct Costs 实际直接成本∙Apportioned Effort 分摊努力∙Apportioned Task 分摊任务∙Appraisal 评估∙Approach 方法∙Appropriation 拨款∙Approval 批准∙Approval to Proceed 批准继续∙Approve 同意∙Approved Bidders List 批准的投标人清单∙Approved Changes 批准的变更∙Approved Project Requirements 批准的项目需求∙APR∙Acquisition Plan Review∙AQL∙Acceptable Quality Level∙Arbitrary 随意的∙Arbitration 仲裁∙Arc 弧线∙Architectural Baseline 构架基线∙Architectural View 构架视图∙Architecture 构架∙Architecture, executable 构架可执行∙Archive 档案文件∙Archive Plan 存档计划∙Area of Project Application∙Area of Project Management Application∙Area of Project Management Application ("APMA") 项目管理的应用领域∙Arrow 箭线∙Arrow Diagram Method ("ADM") 箭线图方法∙Arrow Diagramming 箭线图方法∙Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图方法双代号网络图∙Artifact 制品∙Artificial 人工的∙AS∙Actual Start Date∙ASAP∙As-Soon-As-Possible∙As-built Design 实际建造设计∙As-built document.tion 实际建造文档∙As-Built Records∙As-Built Schedule 实际建造进度计划∙As-Late-As-Possible ("ALAP") 尽可能晚∙As-Needed 恰如所需∙As-of Dateo见Data Date.∙As-Performed Schedule 实际进度计划∙Assembly 组装件∙Assembly Sequence 组装顺序∙Assessment 评估∙Assets 资产∙Assignment 分配委派任务∙Associated Revenue 关联收益∙Association 关联关系∙As-Soon-As-Possible ("ASAP") 尽快∙Assumption 假设∙Assumptions 假设∙Assumptions List 假设清单∙Assurance 保证∙Assurance Programo见Quality Assurance Program.∙ATPo见Acceptance Test Procedure∙Attitude 态度∙Attribute 属性∙Attrition 损耗∙Audit 审核审计∙Authoritarian 独裁的∙Authoritative 权威的∙Authority 权威权力∙Authority for Expenditure ("AFE") 开支权∙Authorization 授权o见Approval∙Authorize 批准∙Authorized Unpriced Work 批准的未定价工作∙Authorized Work 批准的工作∙Authorized Works 批准的工作∙Automated Data Processing ("ADP") 自动化数据处理∙Automatic Decision Event 自动决策事件∙Automatic Generation 自动生成∙Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备∙AUWo见Authorized Unpriced Work∙Auxiliary Ground Equipment 辅助场地设备∙Availability 可用性∙Average Outgoing Quality ("AOQ") 平均出厂质量∙Average Outgoing Quality Limit ("AOQL") 平均出厂质量限度∙Average Sample Size Curve 平均样本规模曲线∙Avoidance 避免∙Award 授予∙Award Fee 奖金∙Award Letter 中标函[编辑]B∙BAC 完工预算∙Budget at Completion∙Baseline at Completion∙Back Charge 逆向计费∙Backcharge 逆向收费∙Backward Pass 倒推法/反向计算∙Bad Debts 坏帐∙Balance 余额权衡∙Balanced Matrix 平衡矩阵∙Balanced Scorecard平衡记分卡∙Balanced Scorecard Approach ("BSA") 平衡记分卡方法∙Bank 储备∙Banking 储备∙Bar Chart 横道图∙Bargaining 讨价还价交涉∙Bargaining Power 讨价还价权力交涉权力∙Barriers 障碍∙Base 基础基数∙Baseline 基线基准∙Baseline at Completion ("BAC") 完成/完工基线∙Baseline Concept 基线概念∙Baseline Control 基线控制∙Baseline Cost 基线成本∙Baseline Dates 基线日期∙Baseline Finish Date 基线完成日期∙Baseline Management 基线管理∙Baseline Plan 基线计划基准计划∙Baseline Review 基线评审∙Baseline Schedule 基线进度计划∙Baseline Start Date 基线开始日期∙Baseline, budget 基线预算∙Baseline, business 基线商业∙Baseline, cost estimate 基线费用估算∙Baseline, technical 基线技术∙Basis of Estimate 估算根据∙Batch 批量∙Batch Operation 批运行/批处理∙BATNA∙Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement∙BCM∙Business Change Manager∙BCWP∙Budgeted Cost of Work Performed∙BCWS∙Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled∙BEC∙Elapsed Cost∙Behavior 行为/反应∙Behavior Analysis 行为分析∙Benchmark 基准∙Benchmarking标竿管理∙Beneficial Occupancy/Use 有益的占用/使用∙Benefits 效益∙Benefits Framework 效益框架∙Benefits Management 效益管理∙Benefits Management Plan 效益管理计划∙Benefits Management Regime 效益管理制度∙Benefits Profiles 效益简述∙Benefits Realization Phase 效益实现阶段∙Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement ("BATNA") 协议外最佳方案∙BATNA∙Best and Final Contract Offer 最佳及最终合同报价∙Best and Final Offer 最佳及最终报价∙Best Efforts Contract 最大努力合同∙Best Practices 最佳实践∙Best value 最佳值∙Beta Distribution 贝塔发布∙Beta Test 贝塔测试∙Beta testing 贝塔测试∙Bid 投标∙Bid Analysis 投标分析∙Bid Bond投标保证金∙Bid Cost Considerations 投标成本补偿费∙Bid document.nbspPreparation 招标文件准备∙Bid document.招标文件∙Bid Evaluation 评标∙Bid List 投标人清单∙Bid Package 标段标块∙Bid Protests 投标抗议/拒付∙Bid Qualifications 投标资质∙Bid Response 投标响应∙Bid Technical Consideration 投标技术因素∙Bid Time Consideration 投标中的时间因素∙Bid/No Bid Decision 投标/不投标决策∙Bidder 投标人∙Bidders Conference 投标人会议∙Bidders List 投标人名单∙Bidders Source Selection 投标人来源选择∙Bidding 投标∙Bidding Strategy 投标策略∙Bill 帐单∙Bill of Materials 材料清单∙Bills of Materials 材料清单∙Blanket Purchase Agreement ("BPA") 一揽子采购协议BPA ∙Blueprint 蓝图/计划设计图∙Board 委员会∙Boiler Plate 样板文件∙Bona Fide 真诚真实∙Bond 担保∙Bonus 奖金∙Bonus Schemes 奖励计划∙Booking Rates 预提费率∙BOOT∙Build, Own, Operate, Transfer∙Bottom Up Cost Estimate 自下而上成本估算∙Bottom Up Cost Estimating 自下而上成本估算∙Bottom Up Estimating 自下而上估算∙Boundary 边界∙BPA∙Blanket Purchase Agreement∙BPR∙Business Process Reengineering∙Brainstorming 头脑风暴法∙Branching Logic 分支逻辑关系∙Breach of Contract 违约∙Breadboarding 实验模型∙Break Even 盈亏平衡∙Breakdown 分解∙Breakdown Structure 分解结构∙Break-Even Chart 盈亏平衡图∙Break-Even Charts 盈亏平衡图∙Break-Even Point 盈亏平衡点∙Bribe 贿赂∙BSA∙Balanced Scorecard Approach∙Buck Passing 完全通过/推卸责任∙Budget 预算∙Budget at Completion ("BAC") 完工预算BAC∙Budget Cost 预算成本∙Budget Costs 预算成本预算费用∙Budget Decrement 预算消耗∙Budget Element 预算要素∙Budget Estimate 预算估算∙Budget Presentation 预算介绍∙Budget Revision 预算修订∙Budget Unit 预算单位∙Budgetary Control预算性控制∙Budgeted 已安排预算的∙Budgeted Cost of Work Performed ("BCWP") 已完工作预算成本BCWP ∙Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled ("BCWS") 计划工作的预算成本∙Budgeting 制定预算∙Budgeting & Cost Management 预算制定与成本管理∙Build 建设构造∙Build, Own, Operate, Transfer ("BOOT") 建造拥有经营转让∙Buildability 建造能力∙Building 建筑物∙Building Professionalism 建设专业化∙Build-to document.tion 建成文档∙Built-in Test Equipment 内置测试设备∙Bulk Material 大宗材料∙Burden 间接费用负担∙Burden of Proof 举证费∙Bureaucracy 官僚制度∙Burn Rate 消耗速度∙Burst Node 分支点∙Business Actor 业务参与者/角色∙Business Appraisal 商业评估∙Business Area 业务领域∙Business Assurance 商业保证∙Business Assurance Coordinator 商业保证协调人∙Business Case 商业案例∙Business Change Manager ("BCM") 商业变更经理BCM ∙Business Creation 商业创新∙Business Engineering 商业工程∙Business Imperative 商业需要∙Business Improvement 业务改进∙Business Manager 商务经理商业经理∙Business Modeling 业务建模∙Business Needs 商业需求∙Business Objectives 商业目标∙Business Operations 业务运作∙Business Process 业务流程∙Business Process Engineering 业务流程工程∙Business Process Reengineering ("BPR") 业务流程重组∙Business Processes 业务流程∙Business Risk 商业风险∙Business Rule 商业规则∙Business Transition Plan 业务转换计划∙Business Unit 业务单位∙Buyer 买方∙Buyer's Market 买方市场∙Buy-In 支持认同买进∙Bypassing 回避[编辑]C∙C/SCSC∙Cost/Schedule Control System Criteria∙C/SSR∙Cost/Schedule Status Report∙CA∙Control Account∙CAD∙Computer Aided Drafting∙Computer Aided Design∙Calculate Schedule 估算进度安排∙Calculation 计算∙Calendar 日历∙Calendar File 日历文件∙Calendar Range 日历范围∙Calendar Start Date 日历开始日期∙Calendar Unit 日历单位∙Calendar, Software 日历软件∙Calendars 日历集∙Calibration 校准∙CAM∙Cost Account Manager∙Computer Aided Manufacturing∙Control Account Manager∙CAP∙Cost Account Plan∙Control Account Plan∙Capability 能力∙Capability Survey 能力调查∙Capital 资本∙Capital Appropriation 资本划拨∙Capital Asset 资本资产∙Capital Cost 资本成本∙Capital Employed 占用的资本∙Capital Expansion Projects 资本扩展项目∙Capital Goods Project 资本货物项目∙Capital Property 资本财产∙CAR∙Capital Appropriation Request∙Cards-on-the-wall Planning 墙卡规划法∙Career 职业∙Career Path Planning 职业路线规划∙Career Planning职业规划∙Career Path Planning.∙Carryover Type 1 结转类型1∙Carryover Type 2 结转类型2∙Cascade Chart 层叠图∙CASEo Computer Aided Software Engineeringo Computer Aided System Engineering ∙Cash现金∙Cash Flow 现金流∙Cash Flow Analysis 现金流分析∙Cash Flow Management 现金流管理∙Cash Flow, Net 现金流净值∙Cash In 现金流入∙Cash Out 现金支出∙Catalyst 催化者∙Catch-up Alternatives 赶上计划的备选方案∙Causation 起因∙Cause 动因∙CBD∙Component-Based Development∙CBS∙Cost Breakdown Structure∙CCB∙Change Control Board∙CCDR∙Contractor Cost Data Report∙CDR∙Critical Design Review∙Central Processing Unit (CPU) 中央处理单元∙Centralized 集中的∙Certain 确定的∙Certainty.∙Certainty 确定性∙Certificate of Conformance 一致性认证∙Certification 认证∙Chain 链∙Challenge 挑战∙Champion 推动者支持者∙Change 变更变化变革∙Change Control 变更控制∙Change Control Board (CCB) 变更管理委员会∙Change document.tion 变更文档∙Change in Scope 工作范围变化∙Change Log 变更日志∙Change Management 变更管理∙Change Management Plan 变更管理计划∙Change Notice 变更通知∙Change Order 变更通知单∙Changed Conditions 变更的条款∙Characteristic 特性∙Chart 图表∙Chart of Accounts 会计科目表∙Chart Room 图表室∙Charter 章程∙Checking 检查∙Checklist 检查清单∙Checkpoint 检查点∙Checkpoints 检查点集∙Chief Executive Officer首席执行官∙Child 子项∙Child Activity 子活动∙CI∙Configuration Item∙Claim 索赔∙Clarification 澄清∙Class 类∙Classes 类∙Classification 分类∙Classification of Defects 缺陷的分类∙Clearance Number 净空数∙Client 客户∙Client Environment 客户环境∙Client Quality Services 客户质量服务∙Closed Projects 已收尾的项目∙Closeout 收尾∙Closeout Report 收尾报告∙Closeout, phase 收尾阶段∙Closing 终止∙Closure 收尾∙CM∙Configuration Management∙Construction Management∙Coaching 教练∙Code 代码∙Code and Unit Test 编码和单元测试∙Code of Accounts 帐目编码∙Coding 编码∙Collaboration 协作∙Collapsing 折叠∙Collective 集体的∙Combative 好战的∙Commercial 商务的∙Commercial Item Description 商务描述∙Commission and Handover 委托和移交∙Commissioning 试运行∙Commissions and Bonuses 酬金和奖金∙Commit 提交∙Commitment 承诺义务∙Commitment document.nbsp 承诺文件∙Commitment Estimate∙Commitment Package 承诺包∙Commitment to Objectives 对目标的承诺∙Committed Cost 已承担成本已承付成本∙Committed Costs 已承诺费用∙Common Carrier 公众运营商∙Communicating With Groups 与团队的沟通∙Communicating With Individuals 与个人的沟通∙Communication 沟通∙Communication Channels 沟通渠道∙Communication Plan, Strategic 沟通计划策略性的∙Communication Plan, Tactical 沟通计划--战术性的∙Communication Room 交流室∙Communications Management 沟通管理∙Communications Plan 沟通计划∙Communications Planning 沟通规划编制∙Community 社团∙Company 公司∙Comparison 对比∙Compatibility 兼容性∙Compensation 补偿∙Compensation and Evaluation 补偿和评价∙Competence 能力∙Competency 能力∙Competition 竞争∙Competitive:竞争的∙Compile 编译∙Compile Time 编译时∙Complete 完成∙Completed Activity 已完成的活动∙Completed Units 完工单元∙Completion 完工∙Completion Date 完成日期∙Complex 复杂的∙Component 构件组件∙Component Integration and Test 组件集成和测试∙Component-Based Development ("CBD") 基于构件的开发∙Components 组件∙Compound Risk 复合风险∙Compromise 折衷∙Compromising, in negotiating 折衷谈判∙Computer 计算机∙Computer Aided Design (CAD) 计算机辅助设计∙Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) 计算机辅助制图∙Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) 计算机辅助制造∙Computer Cost Applications 计算机化的成本管理应用∙Computer Hardware 计算机硬件∙Computer Modeling 计算机建模∙Computer Program Configuration Item 计算机程序配置项∙Computer Software 计算机软件∙Computer Software Component 计算机软件组件∙Computer Software Configuration Item (CSCI) 计算机软件配置项∙Computer Software document.tion 计算机软件文档∙Computer Software Unit 计算机软件单元∙Computer-Aided 计算机辅助的∙Computerized Information Storage, Reference and Retrieval 计算机化的信息存储定位和检索∙Concept 概念∙Concept Definition document.概念定义文档∙Concept Phase 概念阶段∙Concept Study 概念研究∙Conception Phase 概念形成阶段∙Conceptual 概念性的∙Conceptual Budgeting 概念性预算∙Conceptual Design 概念性设计∙Conceptual Development 概念性开发∙Conceptual Project Planning 概念性项目计划∙Concession 让步∙Concession Making, in negotiating 谈判中的让步∙Conciliatory 调和的∙Concluding 终决的∙Conclusions 结论∙Concurrency 并发性∙Concurrent 并发事件∙Concurrent Delays 并行延迟∙Concurrent Engineering 并行工程∙Concurrent Tasks 并行任务∙Conditional Risk 条件风险∙Conditions 条件条款∙Conducting 执行∙Confidence Level 信心等级∙Configuration 配置∙Configuration Audit 配置审核∙Configuration Breakdown 配置分解∙Configuration Control 配置控制∙Configuration Control Board 配置控制委员会∙Configuration Identification 配置识别∙Configuration Item Acceptance Review 配置项验收评审∙Configuration Item Verification 配置项验证∙Configuration Item Verification Procedures 配置项验证程序∙Configuration Management 配置管理∙Configuration Management Board 配置管理委员会∙Configuration Relationships 配置关系∙Configuration Status Accounting 配置状态统计∙Conflict 冲突∙Conflict Management 冲突管理∙Conflict Resolution 冲突解决方案∙Conformance to Requirements 与需求的一致性∙Confrontation 积极面对∙Consensus 一致同意∙Consensus Decision Process 集体决策过程∙Consent 同意∙Consequences 后果∙Consideration 对价∙Considerations 对价需要考虑的事项∙Consolidate 合并∙Consortium 联盟∙Constituents 涉众∙Constraint 约束条件∙Constraint, project constraint 约束条件对项目的约束∙Constraints 约束条件∙Constructability 施工能力∙Construction 施工构造建造建筑∙Construction Contractor 施工承包商∙Construction Cost 施工成本∙Construction Management ("CM") 施工管理∙Construction Manager 施工经理∙Construction Stage 施工阶段∙Construction Work 施工工作∙Construction-Oriented 以施工为导向的∙Constructive Challenge 建设性质询∙Constructive Change 建设性变更∙Consultant 咨询顾问∙Consulting 咨询∙Consumable Resource 可消耗资源∙Consumables 消费性物资∙Contemplated Change Notice 预期变更通知∙Contending, in negotiating 争论在谈判中∙Content 内容∙Content Type 内容类型∙Context 背景∙Contingencies 不可预见费应急费用∙Contingency 不可预见费应急费用∙Contingency Allowance 应急补助∙Contingency Budget Procedure 不可预见费用预算程序∙Contingency Plan 意外事件计划∙Contract Package 合同包∙Contract Performance Control 合同履行控制∙Contract Plan 合同计划∙Contract Pre-award Meetings 合同预授予会议∙Contract Quality Requirements 合同质量要求∙Contract Requirements 合同要求∙Contract Risk 合同风险∙Contract Risk Analysis 合同风险分析∙Contract Signing 合同签署∙Contract Strategy 合同战略∙Contract Target Cost (CTC) 合同目标成本∙Contract Target Price (CTP) 合同目标价格∙Contract Type 合同分类∙Contract Types 合同类型∙Contract Work Breakdown Structure (CWBS) 合同工作分解结构∙Contract/Procurement Management 合同/采购管理∙Contracting 签订合同∙Contractor 承包商∙Contractor Claims Release 承包商索赔豁免∙Contractor Cost Data Report (CCDR) 承包商成本数据报告∙Contractor Evaluation 承包商评估∙Contractor Furnished Equipment 承包商供应的设备∙Contractor Project Office 承包商项目办公室∙Contractor Short Listing 承包商短列表∙Contractor's Performance Evaluation 承包商的绩效评价∙Contractual 合同的∙Contractual Conditions 合同条款∙Contractual/Legal Requirements 合同的/法律上的要求∙Contributed value 贡献价值∙Contribution Analysis 贡献分析∙Control 控制∙Control Account (CA) 控制帐目∙Control Account Manager (CAM) 控制帐目经理∙Control Account Plan (CAP) 控制帐目计划∙Control and Coordination 控制和协调∙Control Chart 控制表∙Control Cycle 控制周期∙Control Gate 控制关口控制关卡∙Control Loop 控制回路∙Control Point 控制点∙Control Requirements 控制必要条件要求∙Control System 控制系统∙Control Theory 控制论∙Controllable Risks 可控风险∙Controlling 控制o参看Project Control∙Controlling Relationship 控制关系∙Coordinated Matrix 协调型的矩阵∙Coordination 协调∙Coordinator 协调员∙Corporate 公司∙Corporate Administration and Finance 公司行政和财务∙Corporate Budget. 公司预算∙Corporate Business Life Cycle 公司商务生命周期∙Corporate Constraints 公司限制因素∙Corporate Data Bank 公司数据库∙Corporate Management 公司管理∙Corporate Memory 公司记忆库∙Corporate Philosophy 公司价值体系, 公司哲学∙Corporate Planning 公司计划编制∙Corporate Project Management 公司项目管理∙Corporate Project Strategy 公司项目战略∙Corporate Quality Standards 公司质量标准∙Corporate Resources 公司资源∙Corporate Responsibility Matrix 公司责任矩阵∙Corporate Standards 公司标准∙Corporate Supervision 公司监管∙Corporation 公司∙Correction 纠正∙Corrective Action 纠正措施∙Correlation 相关性∙Cost 成本∙Cost Account 成本帐目∙Cost Account Breakdown 成本帐目分解∙Cost Account Manager (CAM) 成本帐目经理∙Cost Account Plan (CAP) 成本帐目计划∙Cost Accumulation Methods 成本累加方法∙Cost Analysis 成本分析∙Cost Applications 成本应用∙Cost Avoidance 成本规避∙Cost Baseline 成本基线∙Cost Benefit 成本效益∙Cost Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析∙Cost Breakdown Structure 成本分解结构∙Cost Budgeting 成本预算∙Cost Ceiling 封顶成本成本上限∙Cost Ceiling Bracket 成本上限范围∙Cost Center 成本中心∙Cost Check 成本检查∙Cost Classes 成本类别∙Cost Code 成本代码∙Cost Codes 成本代码∙Cost Control 成本控制∙Cost Control Point 成本控制点∙Cost Control System 成本控制系统∙Cost Curve 成本曲线∙Cost Distribution 成本分摊∙Cost Effective 成本效率成本有效的∙Cost Element 成本元素∙Cost Engineering 成本工程∙Cost Envelope 成本区域∙Cost Estimate 成本估算∙Cost Estimate Classification System 成本估算分类系统∙Cost Estimating 成本估算∙Cost Estimating Relationship 成本估算关系∙Cost Forecast 成本预测∙Cost Forecasting 成本预测∙Cost Growth 成本增长∙Cost Incurred 已发生成本∙Cost Index 成本指数∙Cost Indices 成本指数表∙Cost Input 成本投入∙Cost Management 成本管理∙Cost Model 成本模型∙Cost of Money 资金成本∙Cost of Quality 质量成本∙Cost Overrun 成本超支∙Cost Performance Baseline 成本绩效基线∙Cost Performance Index (CPI) 成本绩效指数∙Cost Performance Indicator (CPI) 成本绩效指数∙Cost Performance Measurement Baseline 成本绩效度量基线∙Cost Performance Ratio (CPR) 成本绩效比率∙Cost Performance Report (CPR) 成本绩效报告∙Cost Plan 成本计划∙Cost Plus 成本补偿∙Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract ("CPFF") 成本加固定费用合同∙Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract ("CPIFC") 成本加奖励费用合同∙Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract ("CPPC") 成本加成本百分比合同∙Cost Reimbursable Contract 成本补偿合同费用可偿还合同∙Cost Reimbursement 成本补偿∙Cost Reimbursement Type Contracts 成本补偿型合同∙Cost Reviews 成本评审∙Cost Savings 成本节约∙Cost Sharing Contract 成本共享合同∙Cost Status 成本状态∙Cost to Complete 竣工尚需成本∙Cost to Complete Forecast 竣工所需成本预测∙Cost Types 成本类型∙Cost Variance ("CV") 成本偏差∙Cost/Schedule Status Report ("C/SSR") 成本/进度状态报告∙Cost-Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析∙Costed Work Breakdown Structure 带成本信息的工作分解结构∙Cost-Effectiveness 成本效果分析法∙Costing 成本核算∙Costing Systems 成本核算系统∙Cost-Time Resource Sheet (CTR) 成本时间资源表∙Counseling 指导∙Countermeasures 对策∙CPFFCo Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract∙CPIo Cost Performance Indexo Cost Performance Indicator∙CPIF 成本加奖励费用合同o Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract∙CPIFCo Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract∙CPMo Critical Path Method∙CPNo Critical Path Network∙CPPCo Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract∙CPRo Cost Performance Ratioo Cost Performance Report∙CPUo Central Processing Unit∙CRo Change Request∙Craft 技艺∙Crash Costs 赶工成本∙Crash Duration 赶工工期∙Crashing 赶工∙Creativity 创造力∙Credit 赊欠信誉∙Credited Resource 已授予的资源∙Crisis 危机∙Criteria 标准指标∙Criterion 标准指标∙Critical 关键的∙Critical Activity 关键活动∙Critical Chain 关键链∙Critical Defect 关键性缺陷∙Critical Defective 有关键缺陷的产品∙Critical Design Review 关键设计评审∙Critical Event 关键事件∙Critical Factors 关键因素∙Critical Path 关键路径∙Critical Path Analysis 关键路径分析∙Critical Path Method (CPM) 关键路径法∙Critical Path Network (CPN) 关键路径网络图∙Critical Performance Indicator 关键绩效指标∙Critical Ratio 临界比关键比率∙Critical Sequence 关键工序∙Critical Sequence Analysis 关键工序分析∙Critical Subcontractor 关键分包商∙Critical Success Factors (CSF) 关键的成功因素∙Critical Task 关键任务∙Critical Work Item 关键工作项∙Criticality Index 关键指数∙Cross Organizational 交叉型组织跨组织的∙Cross References 交叉参照∙Cross-Stage Plan 交叉阶段计划∙CSCIo Computer Software Configuration Item ∙CSFo Critical Success Factors∙CTCo Contract Target Cost∙CTPo Contract Target Price∙CTRo Cost-Time Resource Sheet∙Culture 文化∙Culture, organizational 文化组织文化∙Cumulative Cost-to-Date 到目前为止的累计成本∙Cumulative S Curve 累计S 曲线∙Currency Conversion 货币兑换∙Current Budget 当前预算∙Current Date Line 当前日期线∙Current Finish Date 当前完成日期∙Current FY Budget Allocation 当前财政年的预算分配∙Current Start Date 当前开始日期∙Current Status 当前状态∙Current Year 当年∙Custom Duty and Tax 海关关税∙Customer 客户∙Customer Acceptance Criteria 客户验收标准∙Customer Furnished Equipment 客户提供的设备∙Customer Perspective 客户观点∙Customer/Client Personnel 客户方的职员∙Cutoff Date 移交日期∙Cutover 移交∙CV∙Cost Variance∙CWBSo Contract Work Breakdown Structure ∙Cybernetics 控制论∙Cycle 周期∙Cycle Time 周期[编辑]D∙Damages 损害赔偿金∙Dangle 悬空活动∙Data 数据∙Data Application 数据应用∙Data Collection 数据收集∙Data Date ("DD") 数据日期∙Data Entry Clerk 数据录入员∙Data Item Description ("DID") 工作项描述∙Data Processing 数据处理∙Data Refinements 数据改进∙Data Type 数据类型∙Data Structure Organization 数据结构组织∙Database 数据库∙Database Administrator ("DBA") 数据库管理员∙Database Management System ("DBMS") 数据库管理系统∙Date of Acceptance 验收日期∙Day Work Account 日常工作帐户∙DBAo”Database Administrator"∙DBMo”Dynamic Baseline Model"∙DBMSo”Database Management System"∙DCEo”Distributed Computing Environment"∙DCFo”Discounted Cash Flow"∙DDo”Data Date"∙Deactivation Plan 惰性化计划∙Deactivation Procedures 惰性化流程∙Debriefing 投标反馈听取情况汇报情况∙Decentralized 分散的∙Decision 决策∙Decision document.tion 决策文档∙Decision Event 决策事件∙Decision Making 制定决策∙Decision Making Process 决策过程∙Decision Support System 决策支持系统∙Decision Theory 决策论∙Decision Tree 决策树∙Decision Trees 决策树组∙Decomposing 分解∙Decomposition 分解∙Default 违约∙Default values 默认值∙Defect 缺陷∙Defective 缺陷产品∙Defects-Per-Hundred-Units 每百个单元有缺陷的数量∙Deficiency 缺陷∙Deficiency List 缺陷清单∙Definition 定义∙Definition Phase 定义阶段∙Definitive 确定性的∙Definitive Estimate 确定性估算∙Deflection 风险转移∙Degradation 降级∙Delay 延期∙Delay, compensable 补偿性延期∙Delaying Resource 资源延期∙Delegating 授权∙Delegation 授权∙Deliberate Decision Event 预先准备的决策事件∙Deliverable 可交付成果,可交付物∙Deliverable Breakdown Structure 可交付物分解结构∙Deliverable Deadline 可交付物的终止期限∙Deliverables 可交付成果可交付物∙Deliverables Management 交付物管理∙Delivery 交付∙Delphi Technique德尔菲法∙Demonstrate 演示证明∙Demonstrated 已证明的∙Demonstrated Past Experience 已证明的过去经验∙Demonstration 演示∙Demonstration Review 演示评审∙Department 部门∙Departmental Budget 部门预算∙Dependability 可靠性∙Dependencies 依赖关系∙Dependency 活动之间的依赖关系∙Dependency Arrow 关系箭线∙Dependency Diagram 网络图前导网络图∙Dependency Links 依赖关系∙Dependency Management 依赖关系管理∙Deployment 部署∙Deployment Lessons Learned document.nbsp 部署的经验教训文档∙Deployment Plan 部署计划∙Deployment Procedures 部署流程∙Deployment Readiness Review 部署准备评审∙Deployment View 部署视图∙Depreciation 折旧∙Descriptive 描述性的∙Design 设计∙Design & Development Phase 设计和开发阶段∙Design Alternatives 设计备选方案∙Design Appraisal 设计评估∙Design Authority 设计权威∙Design Baseline 基准设计∙Design Bid Build 设计阶段投标的建立∙Design Brief 设计大纲∙Design Build 设计的建立包括设计和构造∙Design Concept 设计概念∙Design Contingency 设计应急费用∙Design Contract 设计合同∙Design Control 设计控制∙Design Development 设计开发∙Design Management 设计管理∙Design Management Plan 设计管理计划∙Design Model 设计模型∙Design of Experiment试验设计∙Design Package 设计包∙Design Review 设计评审∙Design Subsystem 设计子系统∙Design Time 设计时间∙Design to Budget 按预算设计∙Design to Cost 按成本设计∙Design-to Specifications 按规范设计∙Desirable Logic 合意逻辑∙Detail document.tion 详细的文档∙Detail Schedule 详细的进度安排∙Detailed Design 详细设计∙Detailed Design Stage 详细设计阶段∙Detailed Engineering 详细工程∙Detailed Planning 详细计划∙Detailed Plans 详细的计划∙Detailed Resource Plan 详细的资源计划∙Detailed Schedule 详细的进度安排∙Detailed Technical Plan 详细的技术计划∙Determination 决定决心∙Determine Least Cost for Maximum Results 确定可以获得最大收获的最小成本∙Deterministic 确定性的∙Deterministic Network 确定的网络图∙Developed Country 发达国家∙Developer 开发人员∙Developing Country 发展中国家∙Development 开发∙Development case 开发案例∙Development Phase 开发阶段∙Development Plan 开发计划∙Development process 开发过程∙Deviation 偏差∙Deviation Permit 允许偏差∙Diagram 图∙DIDo”Data Item Description"∙Differences 偏差差异∙Differentials 差值∙Differing Site Conditions 不同的现场环境∙Direct Cost 直接成本∙Direct Cost Contingency 直接成本应急费用。
项目管理术语中英文对照
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项目管理术语中英文对照2011—03-18 13:55:12ACWP Actual Cost of Work Performed 已执行工作实际成本AD Activity Description 工作描述ADM Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图示解法AF Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期AOA Activity—On—Arrow 双代号网络图AON Activity—On-Node 单代号网络图AS Actual Start Date 实际开始日期BAC Budget At Completion 在完成时的预算BCWP Budgeted Cost of work Performed 已执行工作预算成本BCWS Budgeted Cost of work Scheduled 计划完成工作预算成本CCB Change Control Board 变更控制委员会CPFF Cost Plus Fixed Fee 成本加固定费用(合同)CPIF Cost Plus Incentive Fee 成本加奖励费用(合同)CPI Cost Performance Index 成本执行指数CPM Critical Path Method 关键线路法CV Cost Variance 成本偏差DD Data Date 数据日期DU Duration 持续时间,工期EAC Estimate At Completion 在完成时的估算EF Early Finish date 最早完成日期ES Early Start date 最早开始日期ETC Estimate (or Estimated)To Complete 到完成时的估算EV Earned Value 挣值法FF Free Float or Finish-to—Finish 自由时差,或完成到完成关系FFP Firm Fixed Price 完全固定总价合同FPIF Fixed Price Incentive Fee 固定价加奖励费用FS Finish—to-Start 完成到开始关系GERT Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique 图示评审技术IFB Invitation For Bid 邀标LF Late Finish Date 最晚完成日期LOE Level of Effort 投入水平LS Late Start date 最晚开始日期MPM Modern Project Management 现代项目管理OBS Organization(al)Breakdown Structure 组织分解结构PC Percent Complete 完成百分比PDM Precedence Diagramming Method 优先图示法PERT Program Evaluation and Review Technique 计划评审技术PF Planned Finish date 计划完成日期PM Project Management or Project Manager 项目管理或项目经理PMBOK Project Management Body of Knowledge 项目管理知识体系PMP Project Management Professional 项目管理专业人员PS Planned Start date 计划开始日期QA Quality Assurance 质量保障QC Quality Control 质量控制RAM Responsibility Assignment Matrix 责任分配矩阵RDU Remaining DUration 剩余工期RFP Request For Proposal 请求建议书RFQ Request For Quotation 请求报价单SF Scheduled Finish date or Start-to-Finish 计划完成日期或开始到完成关系SOW Statement of Work 工作说明SPI Schedule Performance Index 进度执行指数SS Scheduled Start date or Start-to-Start 计划开始日期或开始到开始关系SV Schedule Variance 进度偏差TC Target Completion date 目标完成日期TF Total Float or Target Finish date 总时差,或目标完成日期TS Target Start date 目标开始日期TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理WBS Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构定义这里定义的许多词,在词典的定义中具有更广泛的意义,在某些情况下具有不同的意义。
PMP项目管理术语英汉对照表
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PMP项目管理术语英汉对照表项目管理术语英汉对照表AAbstract Resource 抽象资源Abstraction 抽象Acceleration 加速Acceptability Criteria 验收标准Acceptable Quality Level ("AQL") 可接受质量水平?Acceptance 验收Acceptance Criteria 验收标准Acceptance Letters 验收函Acceptance Number 接受数目Acceptance Review 验收评审Acceptance Test 验收测试Acquisition Methods 采购方式Acquisition Negotiations 采购谈判Acquisition Plan 采购计划Acquisition Plan Review ("APR") 采购计划评审Acquisition Planning 采购计划编制Acquisition Process 采购过程Acquisition Strategy 采购策略Action 行动Action Item 行动项Action Item Flags 行动项标记Action Plan 行动计划Activation 激活Active Listening 积极倾听Activity Arrow Net 活动箭线网络Activity Based Costing ("ABC") 基于活动的成本核算?ActivityBased Management ("ABM") 基于活动的管理?Activity Calendar 活动日历Activity Code 活动代码Activity Definition 活动定义Activity Description 活动描述Activity Duration 活动工期活动持续时间Activity Duration Estimating 活动工期估算Activity Elaboration 活动详述Activity File 活动档案Activity ID 活动识别码Activity List 活动清单Activity Node Net 活动节点网络双代号网络Activity on Arc ("AOA") 弧线表示活动双代号网络Activity on Arrow ("AOA") 箭线表示活动双代号网络Activity on Node节点表示活动单代号网络Activity Oriented 面向活动Activity Oriented Schedule 面向活动的进度计划Activity Properties 活动属性Activity Quantities 活动量值Activity Status 活动状态Activity Timing 活动定时Actor 执行者角色Actual 实际的Actual and Scheduled Progress 实际进展的与计划进度?Actual Cost 实际成本Actual Cost Data Collection 实际成本汇总Actual Costs 实际费用Actual Dates 实际日期Actual Direct Costs 实际直接成本Actual Expenditures 实际的支出Actual Finish 实际完成Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期Actual Start 实际开始Actual Start Date 实际开始日期ACWP 已完成工作实际成本See Actual Cost of Work Performed Adaptation 适应Added value 附加价值Addendum 附录Adequacy 适当Adjourning 解散Adjustment 调节ADMArrow Diagram MethodADM Project ADM 项目Administration 管理部门Administrative 行政的Administrative Change 行政变更Administrative Management 行政管理ADPAutomated Data ProcessingADRAlternative Dispute ResolutionAdvanced Material Release ("AMR") 材料提前发布AFActual Finish DateAFEApplication for ExpenditureAuthority for ExpenditureAffect 影响Affected Parties 受影响方Agency 代理Agenda 议程Aggregation 汇总Agreement 协议Agreement, legal 协议合同ALAPAs-Late-As-PossibleAlgorithm 算法Alignment 排列成行Alliance 联合Allocated Baseline 分配的基线Allocated Requirements 分配需求Allocation 分配Allowable Cost 允许成本Allowance 预留Alternate Resource 替代资源Alternative Analysis 替代分析Alternative Dispute Resolution ("ADR") 替代争议解决方案?Alternatives 可选方案Ambiguity 含糊不清Amendment 修订Amount at Stake 损失量AMR 材料提前公布Analysis 分析Analysis and Design 分析与设计Analysis Time 分析期Analyst 分析员AND Relationship 与关系Anecdotal 轶事Anticipated Award Cost 预期中标价AOAActivity on ArrowActivity on ArcAONActivity on NodeAOQAverage Outgoing QualityAOQLAverage Outgoing Quality LimitAPMAArea of Project Management ApplicationApparent Low Bidder 最低投标人Application 应用Application Area 应用领域Application for Expenditure ("AFE") 支出申请Application for Expenditure Justification 支出申请的论证Application Programs 应用程序Applied Direct Costs 实际直接成本Apportioned Effort 分摊努力Apportioned Task 分摊任务Appraisal 评估Approach 方法Appropriation 拨款Approval 批准Approval to Proceed 批准继续Approve 同意Approved Bidders List 批准的投标人清单Approved Changes 批准的变更Approved Project Requirements 批准的项目需求APRAcquisition Plan ReviewAQLAcceptable Quality LevelArbitrary 随意的Arbitration 仲裁Arc 弧线Architectural Baseline 构架基线Architectural View 构架视图Architecture 构架Architecture, executable 构架可执行Archive 档案文件Archive Plan 存档计划Area of Project ApplicationArea of Project Management ApplicationArea of Project Management Application ("APMA") 项目管理的应用领域Arrow 箭线Arrow Diagram Method ("ADM") 箭线图方法Arrow Diagramming 箭线图方法Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图方法双代号网络图Artifact 制品Artificial 人工的ASActual Start DateASAPAs-Soon-As-PossibleAs-built Design 实际建造设计As-built document.tion 实际建造文档As-Built RecordsAs-Built Schedule 实际建造进度计划As-Late-As-Possible ("ALAP") 尽可能晚As-Needed 恰如所需As-of Dateo见Data Date.As-Performed Schedule 实际进度计划Assembly 组装件Assembly Sequence 组装顺序Assessment 评估Assets 资产Assignment 分配委派任务Associated Revenue 关联收益Association 关联关系As-Soon-As-Possible ("ASAP") 尽快Assumption 假设Assumptions 假设Assumptions List 假设清单Assurance 保证Assurance Programo见Quality Assurance Program.ATPo见Acceptance Test Procedure Attitude 态度Attribute 属性Attrition 损耗Audit 审核审计Authoritarian 独裁的Authoritative 权威的Authority 权威权力Authority for Expenditure ("AFE") 开支权Authorization 授权o见ApprovalAuthorize 批准Authorized Unpriced Work 批准的未定价工作Authorized Work 批准的工作Authorized Works 批准的工作Automated Data Processing ("ADP") 自动化数据处理?Automatic Decision Event 自动决策事件Automatic Generation 自动生成Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备AUWo见Authorized Unpriced WorkAuxiliary Ground Equipment 辅助场地设备Availability 可用性Average Outgoing Quality ("AOQ") 平均出厂质量Average Outgoing Quality Limit ("AOQL") 平均出厂质量限度?Average Sample Size Curve 平均样本规模曲线Avoidance 避免Award 授予Award Fee 奖金Award Letter 中标函[编辑]BBAC 完工预算Budget at CompletionBaseline at CompletionBack Charge 逆向计费Backcharge 逆向收费Backward Pass 倒推法/反向计算Bad Debts 坏帐Balance 余额权衡Balanced Matrix 平衡矩阵Balanced Scorecard平衡记分卡Balanced Scorecard Approach ("BSA") 平衡记分卡方法Bank 储备Banking 储备Bar Chart 横道图Bargaining 讨价还价交涉Bargaining Power 讨价还价权力交涉权力Barriers 障碍Base 基础基数Baseline 基线基准Baseline at Completion ("BAC") 完成/完工基线Baseline Concept 基线概念Baseline Control 基线控制Baseline Cost 基线成本Baseline Dates 基线日期Baseline Finish Date 基线完成日期Baseline Management 基线管理Baseline Plan 基线计划基准计划Baseline Review 基线评审Baseline Schedule 基线进度计划Baseline Start Date 基线开始日期Baseline, budget 基线预算Baseline, business 基线商业Baseline, cost estimate 基线费用估算Baseline, technical 基线技术Basis of Estimate 估算根据Batch 批量Batch Operation 批运行/批处理BATNABest Alternative to Negotiated AgreementBCMBusiness Change ManagerBCWPBudgeted Cost of Work PerformedBCWSBudgeted Cost of Work ScheduledBECElapsed CostBehavior 行为/反应Behavior Analysis 行为分析Benchmark 基准Benchmarking标竿管理Beneficial Occupancy/Use 有益的占用/使用Benefits 效益Benefits Framework 效益框架Benefits Management 效益管理Benefits Management Plan 效益管理计划Benefits Management Regime 效益管理制度Benefits Profiles 效益简述Benefits Realization Phase 效益实现阶段Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement ("BATNA") 协议外最佳方案BATNABest and Final Contract Offer 最佳及最终合同报价Best and Final Offer 最佳及最终报价Best Efforts Contract 最大努力合同Best Practices 最佳实践Best value 最佳值Beta Distribution 贝塔发布Beta Test 贝塔测试Beta testing 贝塔测试Bid 投标Bid Analysis 投标分析Bid Bond投标保证金Bid Cost Considerations 投标成本补偿费Bid document.nbspPreparation 招标文件准备Bid document.招标文件Bid Evaluation 评标Bid List 投标人清单Bid Package 标段标块Bid Protests 投标抗议/拒付Bid Qualifications 投标资质Bid Response 投标响应Bid Technical Consideration 投标技术因素Bid Time Consideration 投标中的时间因素Bid/No Bid Decision 投标/不投标决策Bidder 投标人Bidders Conference 投标人会议Bidders List 投标人名单Bidders Source Selection 投标人来源选择Bidding 投标Bidding Strategy 投标策略Bill 帐单Bill of Materials 材料清单Bills of Materials 材料清单Blanket Purchase Agreement ("BPA") 一揽子采购协议BPA ?Blueprint 蓝图/计划设计图Board 委员会Boiler Plate 样板文件Bona Fide 真诚真实Bond 担保Bonus 奖金Bonus Schemes 奖励计划Booking Rates 预提费率BOOTBuild, Own, Operate, TransferBottom Up Cost Estimate 自下而上成本估算Bottom Up Cost Estimating 自下而上成本估算Bottom Up Estimating 自下而上估算Boundary 边界BPABlanket Purchase AgreementBPRBusiness Process Reengineering Brainstorming 头脑风暴法Branching Logic 分支逻辑关系Breach of Contract 违约Breadboarding 实验模型Break Even 盈亏平衡Breakdown 分解Breakdown Structure 分解结构Break-Even Chart 盈亏平衡图Break-Even Charts 盈亏平衡图Break-Even Point 盈亏平衡点Bribe 贿赂BSABalanced Scorecard ApproachBuck Passing 完全通过/推卸责任Budget 预算Budget at Completion ("BAC") 完工预算BACBudget Cost 预算成本Budget Costs 预算成本预算费用Budget Decrement 预算消耗Budget Element 预算要素Budget Estimate 预算估算Budget Presentation 预算介绍Budget Revision 预算修订Budget Unit 预算单位Budgetary Control预算性控制Budgeted 已安排预算的Budgeted Cost of Work Performed ("BCWP") 已完工作预算成本BCWP ?Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled ("BCWS") 计划工作的预算成本Budgeting 制定预算Budgeting & Cost Management 预算制定与成本管理Build 建设构造Build, Own, Operate, Transfer ("BOOT") 建造拥有经营转让Buildability 建造能力Building 建筑物Building Professionalism 建设专业化Build-to document.tion 建成文档Built-in Test Equipment 内置测试设备Bulk Material 大宗材料Burden 间接费用负担Burden of Proof 举证费Bureaucracy 官僚制度Burn Rate 消耗速度Burst Node 分支点Business Actor 业务参与者/角色Business Appraisal 商业评估Business Area 业务领域Business Assurance 商业保证Business Assurance Coordinator 商业保证协调人Business Case 商业案例Business Change Manager ("BCM") 商业变更经理BCM ?Business Creation 商业创新Business Engineering 商业工程Business Imperative 商业需要Business Improvement 业务改进Business Manager 商务经理商业经理Business Modeling 业务建模Business Needs 商业需求Business Objectives 商业目标Business Operations 业务运作Business Process 业务流程Business Process Engineering 业务流程工程Business Process Reengineering ("BPR") 业务流程重组?Business Processes 业务流程Business Risk 商业风险Business Rule 商业规则Business Transition Plan 业务转换计划Business Unit 业务单位Buyer 买方Buyer's Market 买方市场Buy-In 支持认同买进Bypassing 回避[编辑]CC/SCSCCost/Schedule Control System Criteria C/SSRCost/Schedule Status ReportCAControl AccountCADComputer Aided Drafting Computer Aided DesignCalculate Schedule 估算进度安排Calculation 计算Calendar 日历Calendar File 日历文件Calendar Range 日历范围Calendar Start Date 日历开始日期Calendar Unit 日历单位Calendar, Software 日历软件Calendars 日历集Calibration 校准CAMCost Account ManagerComputer Aided Manufacturing Control Account ManagerCAPCost Account PlanControl Account PlanCapability 能力Capability Survey 能力调查Capital 资本Capital Appropriation 资本划拨Capital Asset 资本资产Capital Cost 资本成本Capital Employed 占用的资本Capital Expansion Projects 资本扩展项目Capital Goods Project 资本货物项目Capital Property 资本财产CARCapital Appropriation RequestCards-on-the-wall Planning 墙卡规划法Career 职业Career Path Planning 职业路线规划Career Planning职业规划Career Path Planning.Carryover Type 1 结转类型1Carryover Type 2 结转类型2Cascade Chart 层叠图CASEo Computer Aided Software Engineeringo Computer Aided System Engineering ?Cash现金Cash Flow 现金流Cash Flow Analysis 现金流分析Cash Flow Management 现金流管理Cash Flow, Net 现金流净值Cash In 现金流入Cash Out 现金支出Catalyst 催化者Catch-up Alternatives 赶上计划的备选方案Causation 起因Cause 动因CBDComponent-Based DevelopmentCBSCost Breakdown StructureCCBChange Control BoardCCDRContractor Cost Data ReportCDRCritical Design ReviewCentral Processing Unit (CPU) 中央处理单元?Centralized 集中的Certain 确定的Certainty.Certainty 确定性Certificate of Conformance 一致性认证Certification 认证Chain 链Challenge 挑战Champion 推动者支持者Change 变更变化变革Change Control 变更控制Change Control Board (CCB) 变更管理委员会?Change document.tion 变更文档Change in Scope 工作范围变化Change Log 变更日志Change Management 变更管理Change Management Plan 变更管理计划Change Notice 变更通知Change Order 变更通知单Changed Conditions 变更的条款Characteristic 特性Chart 图表Chart of Accounts 会计科目表Chart Room 图表室Charter 章程Checking 检查Checklist 检查清单Checkpoint 检查点Checkpoints 检查点集Chief Executive Officer首席执行官Child 子项Child Activity 子活动CIConfiguration ItemClaim 索赔Clarification 澄清Class 类Classes 类Classification 分类Classification of Defects 缺陷的分类?Clearance Number 净空数Client 客户Client Environment 客户环境Client Quality Services 客户质量服务?Closed Projects 已收尾的项目Closeout 收尾Closeout Report 收尾报告Closeout, phase 收尾阶段Closing 终止Closure 收尾CMConfiguration ManagementConstruction ManagementCoaching 教练Code 代码Code and Unit Test 编码和单元测试Code of Accounts 帐目编码Coding 编码Collaboration 协作Collapsing 折叠Collective 集体的Combative 好战的Commercial 商务的Commercial Item Description 商务描述?Commission and Handover 委托和移交Commissioning 试运行Commissions and Bonuses 酬金和奖金Commit 提交Commitment 承诺义务Commitment document.nbsp 承诺文件Commitment EstimateCommitment Package 承诺包Commitment to Objectives 对目标的承诺?Committed Cost 已承担成本已承付成本?Committed Costs 已承诺费用Common Carrier 公众运营商Communicating With Groups 与团队的沟通Communicating With Individuals 与个人的沟通Communication 沟通Communication Channels 沟通渠道Communication Plan, Strategic 沟通计划策略性的Communication Plan, Tactical 沟通计划--战术性的Communication Room 交流室Communications Management 沟通管理Communications Plan 沟通计划Communications Planning 沟通规划编制Community 社团Company 公司Comparison 对比Compatibility 兼容性Compensation 补偿Compensation and Evaluation 补偿和评价Competence 能力Competency 能力Competition 竞争Competitive:竞争的Compile 编译Compile Time 编译时Complete 完成Completed Activity 已完成的活动Completed Units 完工单元Completion 完工Completion Date 完成日期Complex 复杂的Component 构件组件Component Integration and Test 组件集成和测试Component-Based Development ("CBD") 基于构件的开发?Components 组件Compound Risk 复合风险Compromise 折衷Compromising, in negotiating 折衷谈判Computer 计算机Computer Aided Design (CAD) 计算机辅助设计Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) 计算机辅助制图Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) 计算机辅助制造Computer Cost Applications 计算机化的成本管理应用Computer Hardware 计算机硬件Computer Modeling 计算机建模Computer Program Configuration Item 计算机程序配置项?Computer Software 计算机软件Computer Software Component 计算机软件组件Computer Software Configuration Item (CSCI) 计算机软件配置项Computer Software document.tion 计算机软件文档Computer Software Unit 计算机软件单元Computer-Aided 计算机辅助的Computerized Information Storage, Reference and Retrieval 计算机化的信息存储定位和检索Concept 概念Concept Definition document.概念定义文档Concept Phase 概念阶段Concept Study 概念研究Conception Phase 概念形成阶段Conceptual 概念性的Conceptual Budgeting 概念性预算Conceptual Design 概念性设计Conceptual Development 概念性开发Conceptual Project Planning 概念性项目计划Concession 让步Concession Making, in negotiating 谈判中的让步Conciliatory 调和的Concluding 终决的Conclusions 结论Concurrency 并发性Concurrent 并发事件Concurrent Delays 并行延迟Concurrent Engineering 并行工程Concurrent Tasks 并行任务Conditional Risk 条件风险Conditions 条件条款Conducting 执行Confidence Level 信心等级Configuration 配置Configuration Audit 配置审核Configuration Breakdown 配置分解Configuration Control 配置控制Configuration Control Board 配置控制委员会Configuration Identification 配置识别Configuration Item Acceptance Review 配置项验收评审Configuration Item Verification 配置项验证Configuration Item Verification Procedures 配置项验证程序Configuration Management 配置管理Configuration Management Board 配置管理委员会Configuration Relationships 配置关系Configuration Status Accounting 配置状态统计Conflict 冲突Conflict Management 冲突管理Conflict Resolution 冲突解决方案Conformance to Requirements 与需求的一致性Confrontation 积极面对Consensus 一致同意Consensus Decision Process 集体决策过程Consent 同意Consequences 后果Consideration 对价Considerations 对价需要考虑的事项Consolidate 合并Consortium 联盟Constituents 涉众Constraint 约束条件Constraint, project constraint 约束条件对项目的约束?Constraints 约束条件Constructability 施工能力Construction 施工构造建造建筑Construction Contractor 施工承包商Construction Cost 施工成本Construction Management ("CM") 施工管理Construction Manager 施工经理Construction Stage 施工阶段Construction Work 施工工作Construction-Oriented 以施工为导向的Constructive Challenge 建设性质询Constructive Change 建设性变更Consultant 咨询顾问Consulting 咨询Consumable Resource 可消耗资源Consumables 消费性物资Contemplated Change Notice 预期变更通知Contending, in negotiating 争论在谈判中Content 内容Content Type 内容类型Context 背景Contingencies 不可预见费应急费用Contingency 不可预见费应急费用Contingency Allowance 应急补助Contingency Budget Procedure 不可预见费用预算程序?Contingency Plan 意外事件计划Contract Package 合同包Contract Performance Control 合同履行控制Contract Plan 合同计划Contract Pre-award Meetings 合同预授予会议Contract Quality Requirements 合同质量要求Contract Requirements 合同要求Contract Risk 合同风险Contract Risk Analysis 合同风险分析Contract Signing 合同签署Contract Strategy 合同战略Contract Target Cost (CTC) 合同目标成本Contract Target Price (CTP) 合同目标价格Contract Type 合同分类Contract Types 合同类型Contract Work Breakdown Structure (CWBS) 合同工作分解结构?Contract/Procurement Management 合同/采购管理Contracting 签订合同Contractor 承包商Contractor Claims Release 承包商索赔豁免Contractor Cost Data Report (CCDR) 承包商成本数据报告Contractor Evaluation 承包商评估Contractor Furnished Equipment 承包商供应的设备Contractor Project Office 承包商项目办公室Contractor Short Listing 承包商短列表Contractor's Performance Evaluation 承包商的绩效评价Contractual 合同的Contractual Conditions 合同条款Contractual/Legal Requirements 合同的/法律上的要求Contributed value 贡献价值Contribution Analysis 贡献分析Control 控制Control Account (CA) 控制帐目Control Account Manager (CAM) 控制帐目经理Control Account Plan (CAP) 控制帐目计划Control and Coordination 控制和协调Control Chart 控制表Control Cycle 控制周期Control Gate 控制关口控制关卡Control Loop 控制回路Control Point 控制点Control Requirements 控制必要条件要求Control System 控制系统Control Theory 控制论Controllable Risks 可控风险Controlling 控制o参看Project ControlControlling Relationship 控制关系Coordinated Matrix 协调型的矩阵Coordination 协调Coordinator 协调员Corporate 公司Corporate Administration and Finance 公司行政和财务?Corporate Budget. 公司预算Corporate Business Life Cycle 公司商务生命周期Corporate Constraints 公司限制因素Corporate Data Bank 公司数据库Corporate Management 公司管理Corporate Memory 公司记忆库Corporate Philosophy 公司价值体系, 公司哲学Corporate Planning 公司计划编制Corporate Project Management 公司项目管理Corporate Project Strategy 公司项目战略Corporate Quality Standards 公司质量标准Corporate Resources 公司资源Corporate Responsibility Matrix 公司责任矩阵Corporate Standards 公司标准Corporate Supervision 公司监管Corporation 公司Correction 纠正Corrective Action 纠正措施Correlation 相关性Cost 成本Cost Account 成本帐目Cost Account Breakdown 成本帐目分解Cost Account Manager (CAM) 成本帐目经理Cost Account Plan (CAP) 成本帐目计划Cost Accumulation Methods 成本累加方法Cost Analysis 成本分析Cost Applications 成本应用Cost Avoidance 成本规避Cost Baseline 成本基线Cost Benefit 成本效益Cost Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析Cost Breakdown Structure 成本分解结构Cost Budgeting 成本预算Cost Ceiling 封顶成本成本上限Cost Ceiling Bracket 成本上限范围Cost Center 成本中心Cost Check 成本检查Cost Classes 成本类别Cost Code 成本代码Cost Codes 成本代码Cost Control 成本控制Cost Control Point 成本控制点Cost Control System 成本控制系统Cost Curve 成本曲线Cost Distribution 成本分摊Cost Effective 成本效率成本有效的Cost Element 成本元素Cost Engineering 成本工程Cost Envelope 成本区域Cost Estimate 成本估算Cost Estimate Classification System 成本估算分类系统Cost Estimating 成本估算Cost Estimating Relationship 成本估算关系Cost Forecast 成本预测Cost Forecasting 成本预测Cost Growth 成本增长Cost Incurred 已发生成本Cost Index 成本指数Cost Indices 成本指数表Cost Input 成本投入Cost Management 成本管理Cost Model 成本模型Cost of Money 资金成本Cost of Quality 质量成本Cost Overrun 成本超支Cost Performance Baseline 成本绩效基线Cost Performance Index (CPI) 成本绩效指数Cost Performance Indicator (CPI) 成本绩效指数Cost Performance Measurement Baseline 成本绩效度量基线Cost Performance Ratio (CPR) 成本绩效比率Cost Performance Report (CPR) 成本绩效报告Cost Plan 成本计划Cost Plus 成本补偿Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract ("CPFF") 成本加固定费用合同Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract ("CPIFC") 成本加奖励费用合同?Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract ("CPPC") 成本加成本百分比合同Cost Reimbursable Contract 成本补偿合同费用可偿还合同Cost Reimbursement 成本补偿Cost Reimbursement Type Contracts 成本补偿型合同Cost Reviews 成本评审Cost Savings 成本节约。
项目管理术语英中对照表
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活动属性
Activity Code
活动编码
Activity Definition [Process]
活动定义
Activity Description (AD) 活动描述
Activity Duration
活动历时
定义 The act of formally receiving or acknowledging something and regarding it as being true, sound, suitable, or complete. See accept Those criteria, including performance requirements and essential conditions, which must be met before project deliverables are accepted. The process of obtaining the human resources needed to complete the project. A component of work performed during the course of a project. See also schedule activity. Multiple attributes associated with each schedule activity that can be included within the activity list. Activity attributes include activity codes, predecessor activities, successor activities, logical relationships, leads and lags, resource requirements, imposed dates, constraints, and assumptions. One or more numerical or text values that identify characteristics of the work or in some way categorize the schedule activity that allows filtering and ordering of activities within reports. The process of identifying the specific schedule activities that need to be performed to produce the various project deliverables. A short phrase or label for each schedule activity used in conjunction with an activity identifier to differentiate that project schedule activity from other schedule activities. The activity description normally describes the scope of work of the schedule activity. The time in calendar units between the start and finish of a schedule activity. See also actual duration, original duration,
项目管理术语中英文对照
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项目管理术语中英文对照项目管理术语中英文对照2011-03-18 13:55:12ACWP Actual Cost of Work Performed 已执行工作实际成本AD Activity Description 工作描述ADM Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图示解法AF Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期AOA Activity-On-Arrow 双代号网络图AON Activity-On-Node 单代号网络图AS Actual Start Date 实际开始日期BAC Budget At Completion 在完成时的预算BCWP Budgeted Cost of work Performed 已执行工作预算成本BCWS Budgeted Cost of work Scheduled 计划完成工作预算成本CCB Change Control Board 变更控制委员会CPFF Cost Plus Fixed Fee 成本加固定费用(合同)CPIF Cost Plus Incentive Fee 成本加奖励费用(合同)CPI Cost Performance Index 成本执行指数CPM Critical Path Method 关键线路法CV Cost Variance 成本偏差DD Data Date 数据日期DU Duration 持续时间,工期EAC Estimate At Completion 在完成时的估算EF Early Finish date 最早完成日期ES Early Start date 最早开始日期ETC Estimate (or Estimated) To Complete 到完成时的估算EV Earned Value 挣值法FF Free Float or Finish-to-Finish 自由时差,或完成到完成关系FFP Firm Fixed Price 完全固定总价合同FPIF Fixed Price Incentive Fee 固定价加奖励费用FS Finish-to-Start 完成到开始关系GERT Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique 图示评审技术IFB Invitation For Bid 邀标LF Late Finish Date 最晚完成日期LOE Level of Effort 投入水平LS Late Start date 最晚开始日期MPM Modern Project Management 现代项目管理OBS Organization(al) Breakdown Structure 组织分解结构PC Percent Complete 完成百分比PDM Precedence Diagramming Method 优先图示法PERT Program Evaluation and Review Technique 计划评审技术PF Planned Finish date 计划完成日期PM Project Management or Project Manager 项目管理或项目经理PMBOK Project Management Body of Knowledge 项目管理知识体系PMP Project Management Professional 项目管理专业人员PS Planned Start date 计划开始日期QA Quality Assurance 质量保障QC Quality Control 质量控制RAM Responsibility Assignment Matrix 责任分配矩阵RDU Remaining DUration 剩余工期RFP Request For Proposal 请求建议书RFQ Request For Quotation 请求报价单SF Scheduled Finish date or Start-to-Finish 计划完成日期或开始到完成关系SOW Statement of Work 工作说明SPI Schedule Performance Index 进度执行指数SS Scheduled Start date or Start-to-Start 计划开始日期或开始到开始关系SV Schedule Variance 进度偏差TC Target Completion date 目标完成日期TF Total Float or Target Finish date 总时差,或目标完成日期TS Target Start date 目标开始日期TQM T otal Quality Management 全面质量管理WBS Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构定义这里定义的许多词,在词典的定义中具有更广泛的意义,在某些情况下具有不同的意义。
项目管理专业术语中英文对照表
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项目管理专业术语中英文对照表验收- (Acceptance)指客户检查接受项目交付物的过程。
活动- (Activity)指在项目中的任何消耗资源(人力、物理和设施)、产生相应成本并且生产出一项或多项产品的过程。
活动通常会在项目工作分解结构(WBS)中明确展示。
现货- (Actuals)指项目或其他活动中的实际成本和消耗。
这是一个测量值,通常会被用来与计划或预期值做比较。
假设- (Assumption)预先接受为正确但缺乏证据的事物或定义。
假设通常会发生在项目规划阶段并且被用来作为估算的基础。
应当将所有的假设都记录下来;如果某假设在后期被证明不正确,可以对计划和估算做出相应地调整。
基线- (Baseline)基线是一个快照:一个被记录在案的项目所处位置或状态。
尽管项目所处的位置以后可能会被更新,但基线始终保持不变,并可被作为原始状态的参照与当前项目位置的对照。
基线产品,例如软件系统,应当被永久地记录在案,以便于在将来的任何时间召回。
预算- (Budget)经分配的、用于执行项目工作的款额及其他资源。
商业论证- (Business Case)指启动和继续一个项目的原因和依据。
商业论证应当定义出项目可产生的商业及其他收益,以及项目的成本和时长。
商业论证同时还指出如何衡量项目的成功商业需求- (Business Requirements)指的是利益相关者对完成项目的商业要求。
在项目起始阶段,商业需求处于较高等级,但随着项目的发展,这些需求被不断地提炼并最终被细致地记录在正式的文件中。
变更控制- (Change Control)指按照计划的范围、工期和预算来管理控制变更。
在小型项目中变更控制可能采用非书面的、非正式的方式,但是在大型项目中,变更控制意味着一个牵涉很多项目利益相关者的、正式的过程(变更控制委员会)变更控制委员会- (Change Control Board (CCB))由利益相关者组成的团体,负责批准或否决对项目基线的变更。
项目管理术语英汉对照表
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项目管理术语英汉对照表项目管理翻译词汇A∙Abstract Resource 抽象资源∙Abstraction 抽象∙Acceleration 加速∙Acceptability Criteria 验收标准∙Acceptable Quality Level ("AQL") 可接受质量水平∙Acceptance 验收∙Acceptance Criteria 验收标准∙Acceptance Letters 验收函∙Acceptance Number 接受数目∙Acceptance Review 验收评审∙Acceptance Test 验收测试∙Acquisition Methods 采购方式∙Acquisition Negotiations采购谈判∙Acquisition Plan采购计划∙Acquisition Plan Review ("APR") 采购计划评审∙Acquisition Planning 采购计划编制∙Acquisition Process 采购过程∙Acquisition Strategy 采购策略∙Action 行动∙Action Item 行动项∙Action Item Flags 行动项标记∙Action Plan 行动计划∙Activation 激活∙Active Listening 积极倾听∙Activity Arrow Net 活动箭线网络∙Activity Based Costing ("ABC") 基于活动的成本核算∙Activity Based Management ("ABM") 基于活动的管理∙Activity Calendar 活动日历∙Activity Code 活动代码∙Activity Definition活动定义∙Activity Description 活动描述∙Activity Duration 活动工期活动持续时间∙Activity Duration Estimating 活动工期估算∙Activity Elaboration 活动详述∙Activity File 活动档案∙Activity ID 活动识别码∙Activity List 活动清单∙Activity Node Net 活动节点网络双代号网络∙Activity on Arc ("AOA") 弧线表示活动双代号网络∙Activity on Arrow ("AOA") 箭线表示活动双代号网络∙Activity on Node节点表示活动单代号网络∙Activity Oriented 面向活动∙Activity Oriented Schedule 面向活动的进度计划∙Activity Properties 活动属性∙Activity Quantities 活动量值∙Activity Status 活动状态∙Activity Timing 活动定时∙Actor 执行者角色∙Actual 实际的∙Actual and Scheduled Progress 实际进展的与计划进度∙Actual Cost 实际成本∙Actual Cost Data Collection 实际成本汇总∙Actual Costs 实际费用∙Actual Dates 实际日期∙Actual Direct Costs 实际直接成本∙Actual Expenditures 实际的支出∙Actual Finish 实际完成∙Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期∙Actual Start 实际开始∙Actual Start Date 实际开始日期∙ACWP 已完成工作实际成本∙See Actual Cost of Work Performed∙Adaptation 适应∙Added value附加价值∙Addendum 附录∙Adequacy 适当∙Adjourning 解散∙Adjustment 调节∙ADM∙Arrow Diagram Method∙ADM Project ADM 项目∙Administration 管理部门∙Administrative 行政的∙Administrative Change 行政变更∙Administrative Management 行政管理∙ADP∙Automated Data Processing∙ADR∙Alternative Dispute Resolution∙Advanced Material Release ("AMR") 材料提前发布∙AF∙Actual Finish Date∙AFE∙Application for Expenditure∙Authority for Expenditure∙Affect 影响∙Affected Parties 受影响方∙Agency 代理∙Agenda 议程∙Aggregation 汇总∙Agreement 协议∙Agreement, legal 协议合同∙ALAP∙As-Late-As-Possible∙Algorithm 算法∙Alignment 排列成行∙Alliance 联合∙Allocated Baseline 分配的基线∙Allocated Requirements 分配需求∙Allocation 分配∙Allowable Cost允许成本∙Allowance 预留∙Alternate Resource 替代资源∙Alternative Analysis 替代分析∙Alternative Dispute Resolution ("ADR") 替代争议解决方案∙Alternatives 可选方案∙Ambiguity 含糊不清∙Amendment 修订∙Amount at Stake 损失量∙AMR 材料提前公布∙Analysis 分析∙Analysis and Design 分析与设计∙Analysis Time 分析期∙Analyst 分析员∙AND Relationship 与关系∙Anecdotal 轶事∙Anticipated Award Cost 预期中标价∙AOA∙Activity on Arrow∙Activity on Arc∙AON∙Activity on Node 节点表示活动单代号网络∙AOQ∙Average Outgoing Quality 平均出厂质量∙AOQL∙Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均出厂质量限度∙APMA∙Area of Project Management Application 项目管理的应用领域∙Apparent Low Bidder 最低投标人∙Application 应用∙Application Area 应用领域∙Application for Expenditure ("AFE") 支出申请∙Application for Expenditure Justification 支出申请的论证∙Application Programs 应用程序∙Applied Direct Costs 实际直接成本∙Apportioned Effort 分摊努力∙Apportioned Task 分摊任务∙Appraisal 评估∙Approach 方法∙Appropriation 拨款∙Approval 批准∙Approval to Proceed 批准继续∙Approve 同意∙Approved Bidders List 批准的投标人清单∙Approved Changes 批准的变更∙Approved Project Requirements 批准的项目需求∙APR∙Acquisition Plan Review∙AQL∙Acceptable Quality Level∙Arbitrary 随意的∙Arbitration 仲裁∙Arc 弧线∙Architectural Baseline 构架基线∙Architectural View 构架视图∙Architecture 构架∙Architecture, executable 构架可执行∙Archive 档案文件∙Archive Plan 存档计划∙Area of Project Application∙Area of Project Management Application∙Area of Project Management Application ("APMA") 项目管理的应用领域∙Arrow 箭线∙Arrow Diagram Method ("ADM") 箭线图方法∙Arrow Diagramming 箭线图方法∙Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图方法双代号网络图∙Artifact 制品∙Artificial 人工的∙AS∙Actual Start Date∙ASAP∙As-Soon-As-Possible∙As-built Design 实际建造设计∙As-built document.tion 实际建造文档∙As-Built Records∙As-Built Schedule 实际建造进度计划∙As-Late-As-Possible ("ALAP") 尽可能晚∙As-Needed 恰如所需∙As-of Dateo见Data Date.∙As-Performed Schedule 实际进度计划∙Assembly 组装件∙Assembly Sequence 组装顺序∙Assessment 评估∙Assets 资产∙Assignment 分配委派任务∙Associated Revenue 关联收益∙Association 关联关系∙As-Soon-As-Possible ("ASAP") 尽快∙Assumption 假设∙Assumptions 假设∙Assumptions List 假设清单∙Assurance 保证∙Assurance Programo见Quality Assurance Program.∙ATPo见Acceptance Test Procedure∙Attitude态度∙Attribute 属性∙Attrition 损耗∙Audit 审核审计∙Authoritarian 独裁的∙Authoritative 权威的∙Authority 权威权力∙Authority for Expenditure ("AFE") 开支权∙Authorization 授权o见Approval∙Authorize 批准∙Authorized Unpriced Work 批准的未定价工作∙Authorized Work 批准的工作∙Authorized Works 批准的工作∙Automated Data Processing ("ADP") 自动化数据处理∙Automatic Decision Event 自动决策事件∙Automatic Generation 自动生成∙Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备∙AUWo见Authorized Unpriced Work∙Auxiliary Ground Equipment 辅助场地设备∙Availability 可用性∙Average Outgoing Quality ("AOQ") 平均出厂质量∙Average Outgoing Quality Limit ("AOQL") 平均出厂质量限度∙Average Sample Size Curve 平均样本规模曲线∙Avoidance 避免∙Award 授予∙Award Fee 奖金∙Award Letter 中标函[编辑]B∙BAC 完工预算∙Budget at Completion∙Baseline at Completion∙Back Charge 逆向计费∙Backcharge 逆向收费∙Backward Pass 倒推法/反向计算∙Bad Debts 坏帐∙Balance 余额权衡∙Balanced Matrix 平衡矩阵∙Balanced Scorecard平衡记分卡∙Balanced Scorecard Approach ("BSA") 平衡记分卡方法∙Bank 储备∙Banking 储备∙Bar Chart 横道图∙Bargaining讨价还价交涉∙Bargaining Power 讨价还价权力交涉权力∙Barriers 障碍∙Base 基础基数∙Baseline 基线基准∙Baseline at Completion ("BAC") 完成/完工基线∙Baseline Concept 基线概念∙Baseline Control 基线控制∙Baseline Cost 基线成本∙Baseline Dates 基线日期∙Baseline Finish Date 基线完成日期∙Baseline Management 基线管理∙Baseline Plan 基线计划基准计划∙Baseline Review 基线评审∙Baseline Schedule 基线进度计划∙Baseline Start Date 基线开始日期∙Baseline, budget 基线预算∙Baseline, business 基线商业∙Baseline, cost estimate 基线费用估算∙Baseline, technical 基线技术∙Basis of Estimate 估算根据∙Batch 批量∙Batch Operation 批运行/批处理∙BATNA∙Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement∙BCM∙Business Change Manager∙BCWP∙Budgeted Cost of Work Performed∙BCWS∙Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled∙BEC∙Elapsed Cost∙Behavior 行为/反应∙Behavior Analysis 行为分析∙Benchmark 基准∙Benchmarking标竿管理∙Beneficial Occupancy/Use 有益的占用/使用∙Benefits 效益∙Benefits Framework 效益框架∙Benefits Management 效益管理∙Benefits Management Plan 效益管理计划∙Benefits Management Regime 效益管理制度∙Benefits Profiles 效益简述∙Benefits Realization Phase 效益实现阶段∙Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement ("BATNA") 协议外最佳方案∙BATNA∙Best and Final Contract Offer 最佳及最终合同报价∙Best and Final Offer 最佳及最终报价∙Best Efforts Contract 最大努力合同∙Best Practices 最佳实践∙Best value 最佳值∙Beta Distribution 贝塔发布∙Beta Test 贝塔测试∙Beta testing 贝塔测试∙Bid 投标∙Bid Analysis 投标分析∙Bid Bond投标保证金∙Bid Cost Considerations 投标成本补偿费∙Bid document.nbspPreparation 招标文件准备∙Bid document.招标文件∙Bid Evaluation 评标∙Bid List 投标人清单∙Bid Package 标段标块∙Bid Protests 投标抗议/拒付∙Bid Qualifications 投标资质∙Bid Response 投标响应∙Bid Technical Consideration 投标技术因素∙Bid Time Consideration 投标中的时间因素∙Bid/No Bid Decision 投标/不投标决策∙Bidder 投标人∙Bidders Conference 投标人会议∙Bidders List 投标人名单∙Bidders Source Selection 投标人来源选择∙Bidding 投标∙Bidding Strategy 投标策略∙Bill 帐单∙Bill of Materials 材料清单∙Bills of Materials 材料清单∙Blanket Purchase Agreement ("BPA") 一揽子采购协议∙Blueprint 蓝图/计划设计图∙Board 委员会∙Boiler Plate 样板文件∙Bona Fide 真诚真实∙Bond 担保∙Bonus 奖金∙Bonus Schemes 奖励计划∙Booking Rates 预提费率∙BOOT∙Build, Own, Operate, Transfer∙Bottom Up Cost Estimate 自下而上成本估算∙Bottom Up Cost Estimating 自下而上成本估算∙Bottom Up Estimating 自下而上估算∙Boundary 边界∙BPA∙Blanket Purchase Agreement∙BPR∙Business Process Reengineering∙Brainstorming 头脑风暴法∙Branching Logic 分支逻辑关系∙Breach of Contract 违约∙Breadboarding 实验模型∙Break Even 盈亏平衡∙Breakdown 分解∙Breakdown Structure 分解结构∙Break-Even Chart 盈亏平衡图∙Break-Even Charts 盈亏平衡图∙Break-Even Point 盈亏平衡点∙Bribe 贿赂∙BSA∙Balanced Scorecard Approach∙Buck Passing 完全通过/推卸责任∙Budget 预算∙Budget at Completion ("BAC") 完工预算BAC∙Budget Cost 预算成本∙Budget Costs 预算成本预算费用∙Budget Decrement 预算消耗∙Budget Element 预算要素∙Budget Estimate 预算估算∙Budget Presentation 预算介绍∙Budget Revision 预算修订∙Budget Unit 预算单位∙Budgetary Control预算性控制∙Budgeted 已安排预算的∙Budgeted Cost of Work Performed ("BCWP") 已完工作预算成本BCWP∙Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled ("BCWS") 计划工作的预算成本∙Budgeting 制定预算∙Budgeting & Cost Management 预算制定与成本管理∙Build 建设构造∙Build, Own, Operate, Transfer ("BOOT") 建造拥有经营转让∙Buildability 建造能力∙Building 建筑物∙Building Professionalism 建设专业化∙Build-to document.tion 建成文档∙Built-in Test Equipment 内置测试设备∙Bulk Material 大宗材料∙Burden 间接费用负担∙Burden of Proof 举证费∙Bureaucracy 官僚制度∙Burn Rate 消耗速度∙Burst Node 分支点∙Business Actor 业务参与者/角色∙Business Appraisal 商业评估∙Business Area 业务领域∙Business Assurance 商业保证∙Business Assurance Coordinator 商业保证协调人∙Business Case 商业案例∙Business Change Manager ("BCM") 商业变更经理BCM∙Business Creation 商业创新∙Business Engineering商业工程∙Business Imperative 商业需要∙Business Improvement 业务改进∙Business Manager 商务经理商业经理∙Business Modeling 业务建模∙Business Needs 商业需求∙Business Objectives 商业目标∙Business Operations 业务运作∙Business Process业务流程∙Business Process Engineering 业务流程工程∙Business Process Reengineering ("BPR") 业务流程重组∙Business Processes 业务流程∙Business Risk 商业风险∙Business Rule 商业规则∙Business Transition Plan 业务转换计划∙Business Unit 业务单位∙Buyer 买方∙Buyer's Market 买方市场∙Buy-In 支持认同买进∙Bypassing 回避[编辑]C∙C/SCSC∙Cost/Schedule Control System Criteria∙C/SSR∙Cost/Schedule Status Report∙CA∙Control Account∙CAD∙Computer Aided Drafting∙Computer Aided Design∙Calculate Schedule 估算进度安排∙Calculation 计算∙Calendar 日历∙Calendar File 日历文件∙Calendar Range 日历范围∙Calendar Start Date 日历开始日期∙Calendar Unit 日历单位∙Calendar, Software 日历软件∙Calendars 日历集∙Calibration 校准∙CAM∙Cost Account Manager∙Computer Aided Manufacturing∙Control Account Manager∙CAP∙Cost Account Plan∙Control Account Plan∙Capability 能力∙Capability Survey 能力调查∙Capital 资本∙Capital Appropriation 资本划拨∙Capital Asset 资本资产∙Capital Cost 资本成本∙Capital Employed 占用的资本∙Capital Expansion Projects 资本扩展项目∙Capital Goods Project 资本货物项目∙Capital Property 资本财产∙CAR∙Capital Appropriation Request∙Cards-on-the-wall Planning 墙卡规划法∙Career 职业∙Career Path Planning 职业路线规划∙Career Planning职业规划∙Career Path Planning.∙Carryover Type 1 结转类型1∙Carryover Type 2 结转类型2∙Cascade Chart 层叠图∙CASEo Computer Aided Software Engineering o Computer Aided System Engineering∙Cash现金∙Cash Flow 现金流∙Cash Flow Analysis 现金流分析∙Cash Flow Management 现金流管理∙Cash Flow, Net 现金流净值∙Cash In 现金流入∙Cash Out 现金支出∙Catalyst 催化者∙Catch-up Alternatives 赶上计划的备选方案∙Causation 起因∙Cause 动因∙CBD∙Component-Based Development∙CBS∙Cost Breakdown Structure∙CCB∙Change Control Board∙CCDR∙Contractor Cost Data Report∙CDR∙Critical Design Review∙Central Processing Unit (CPU) 中央处理单元∙Centralized 集中的∙Certain 确定的∙Certainty.∙Certainty 确定性∙Certificate of Conformance 一致性认证∙Certification 认证∙Chain 链∙Challenge 挑战∙Champion 推动者支持者∙Change 变更变化变革∙Change Control 变更控制∙Change Control Board (CCB) 变更管理委员会∙Change document.tion 变更文档∙Change in Scope 工作范围变化∙Change Log 变更日志∙Change Management 变更管理∙Change Management Plan 变更管理计划∙Change Notice 变更通知∙Change Order 变更通知单∙Changed Conditions 变更的条款∙Characteristic 特性∙Chart 图表∙Chart of Accounts会计科目表∙Chart Room 图表室∙Charter 章程∙Checking 检查∙Checklist 检查清单∙Checkpoint 检查点∙Checkpoints 检查点集∙Chief Executive Officer首席执行官∙Child 子项∙Child Activity 子活动∙CI∙Configuration Item∙Claim 索赔∙Clarification 澄清∙Class 类∙Classes 类∙Classification 分类∙Classification of Defects 缺陷的分类∙Clearance Number 净空数∙Client 客户∙Client Environment 客户环境∙Client Quality Services 客户质量服务∙Closed Projects 已收尾的项目∙Closeout 收尾∙Closeout Report 收尾报告∙Closeout, phase 收尾阶段∙Closing 终止∙Closure 收尾∙CM∙Configuration Management∙Construction Management∙Coaching 教练∙Code 代码∙Code and Unit Test 编码和单元测试∙Code of Accounts 帐目编码∙Coding 编码∙Collaboration 协作∙Collapsing 折叠∙Collective 集体的∙Combative 好战的∙Commercial 商务的∙Commercial Item Description 商务描述∙Commission and Handover 委托和移交∙Commissioning 试运行∙Commissions and Bonuses 酬金和奖金∙Commit 提交∙Commitment 承诺义务∙Commitment document.nbsp 承诺文件∙Commitment Estimate∙Commitment Package 承诺包∙Commitment to Objectives 对目标的承诺∙Committed Cost 已承担成本已承付成本∙Committed Costs 已承诺费用∙Common Carrier 公众运营商∙Communicating With Groups 与团队的沟通∙Communicating With Individuals 与个人的沟通∙Communication 沟通∙Communication Channels沟通渠道∙Communication Plan, Strategic 沟通计划策略性的∙Communication Plan, Tactical 沟通计划--战术性的∙Communication Room 交流室∙Communications Management 沟通管理∙Communications Plan 沟通计划∙Communications Planning 沟通规划编制∙Community 社团∙Company 公司∙Comparison 对比∙Compatibility 兼容性∙Compensation 补偿∙Compensation and Evaluation 补偿和评价∙Competence 能力∙Competency 能力∙Competition 竞争∙Competitive:竞争的∙Compile 编译∙Compile Time 编译时∙Complete 完成∙Completed Activity 已完成的活动∙Completed Units 完工单元∙Completion 完工∙Completion Date 完成日期∙Complex 复杂的∙Component 构件组件∙Component Integration and Test 组件集成和测试∙Component-Based Development ("CBD") 基于构件的开发∙Components 组件∙Compound Risk 复合风险∙Compromise 折衷∙Compromising, in negotiating 折衷谈判∙Computer 计算机∙Computer Aided Design (CAD) 计算机辅助设计∙Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) 计算机辅助制图∙Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) 计算机辅助制造∙Computer Cost Applications 计算机化的成本管理应用∙Computer Hardware 计算机硬件∙Computer Modeling 计算机建模∙Computer Program Configuration Item 计算机程序配置项∙Computer Software 计算机软件∙Computer Software Component 计算机软件组件∙Computer Software Configuration Item (CSCI) 计算机软件配置项∙Computer Software document.tion 计算机软件文档∙Computer Software Unit 计算机软件单元∙Computer-Aided 计算机辅助的∙Computerized Information Storage, Reference and Retrieval 计算机化的信息存储定位和检索∙Concept 概念∙Concept Definition document.概念定义文档∙Concept Phase 概念阶段∙Concept Study 概念研究∙Conception Phase 概念形成阶段∙Conceptual 概念性的∙Conceptual Budgeting 概念性预算∙Conceptual Design 概念性设计∙Conceptual Development 概念性开发∙Conceptual Project Planning 概念性项目计划∙Concession 让步∙Concession Making, in negotiating 谈判中的让步∙Conciliatory 调和的∙Concluding 终决的∙Conclusions 结论∙Concurrency 并发性∙Concurrent 并发事件∙Concurrent Delays 并行延迟∙Concurrent Engineering 并行工程∙Concurrent Tasks 并行任务∙Conditional Risk 条件风险∙Conditions 条件条款∙Conducting 执行∙Confidence Level 信心等级∙Configuration 配置∙Configuration Audit 配置审核∙Configuration Breakdown 配置分解∙Configuration Control 配置控制∙Configuration Control Board 配置控制委员会∙Configuration Identification 配置识别∙Configuration Item Acceptance Review 配置项验收评审∙Configuration Item Verification 配置项验证∙Configuration Item Verification Procedures 配置项验证程序∙Configuration Management 配置管理∙Configuration Management Board 配置管理委员会∙Configuration Relationships 配置关系∙Configuration Status Accounting 配置状态统计∙Conflict 冲突∙Conflict Management冲突管理∙Conflict Resolution 冲突解决方案∙Conformance to Requirements 与需求的一致性∙Confrontation 积极面对∙Consensus 一致同意∙Consensus Decision Process 集体决策过程∙Consent 同意∙Consequences 后果∙Consideration 对价∙Considerations 对价需要考虑的事项∙Consolidate 合并∙Consortium 联盟∙Constituents 涉众∙Constraint 约束条件∙Constraint, project constraint 约束条件对项目的约束∙Constraints 约束条件∙Constructability 施工能力∙Construction 施工构造建造建筑∙Construction Contractor 施工承包商∙Construction Cost 施工成本∙Construction Management ("CM") 施工管理∙Construction Manager 施工经理∙Construction Stage 施工阶段∙Construction Work 施工工作∙Construction-Oriented 以施工为导向的∙Constructive Challenge 建设性质询∙Constructive Change建设性变更∙Consultant 咨询顾问∙Consulting 咨询∙Consumable Resource 可消耗资源∙Consumables 消费性物资∙Contemplated Change Notice 预期变更通知∙Contending, in negotiating 争论在谈判中∙Content 内容∙Content Type 内容类型∙Context 背景∙Contingencies 不可预见费应急费用∙Contingency 不可预见费应急费用∙Contingency Allowance 应急补助∙Contingency Budget Procedure 不可预见费用预算程序∙Contingency Plan 意外事件计划∙Contract Package 合同包∙Contract Performance Control 合同履行控制∙Contract Plan 合同计划∙Contract Pre-award Meetings 合同预授予会议∙Contract Quality Requirements 合同质量要求∙Contract Requirements 合同要求∙Contract Risk 合同风险∙Contract Risk Analysis 合同风险分析∙Contract Signing 合同签署∙Contract Strategy 合同战略∙Contract Target Cost (CTC) 合同目标成本∙Contract Target Price (CTP) 合同目标价格∙Contract Type 合同分类∙Contract Types 合同类型∙Contract Work Breakdown Structure (CWBS) 合同工作分解结构∙Contract/Procurement Management合同/采购管理∙Contracting 签订合同∙Contractor 承包商∙Contractor Claims Release 承包商索赔豁免∙Contractor Cost Data Report (CCDR) 承包商成本数据报告∙Contractor Evaluation 承包商评估∙Contractor Furnished Equipment 承包商供应的设备∙Contractor Project Office 承包商项目办公室∙Contractor Short Listing 承包商短列表∙Contractor's Performance Evaluation 承包商的绩效评价∙Contractual 合同的∙Contractual Conditions 合同条款∙Contractual/Legal Requirements 合同的/法律上的要求∙Contributed value 贡献价值∙Contribution Analysis 贡献分析∙Control 控制∙Control Account (CA) 控制帐目∙Control Account Manager (CAM) 控制帐目经理∙Control Account Plan (CAP) 控制帐目计划∙Control and Coordination 控制和协调∙Control Chart 控制表∙Control Cycle 控制周期∙Control Gate 控制关口控制关卡∙Control Loop 控制回路∙Control Point 控制点∙Control Requirements 控制必要条件要求∙Control System 控制系统∙Control Theory 控制论∙Controllable Risks 可控风险∙Controlling 控制o参看Project Control∙Controlling Relationship 控制关系∙Coordinated Matrix 协调型的矩阵∙Coordination 协调∙Coordinator 协调员∙Corporate 公司∙Corporate Administration and Finance 公司行政和财务∙Corporate Budget. 公司预算∙Corporate Business Life Cycle 公司商务生命周期∙Corporate Constraints 公司限制因素∙Corporate Data Bank 公司数据库∙Corporate Management 公司管理∙Corporate Memory 公司记忆库∙Corporate Philosophy公司价值体系, 公司哲学∙Corporate Planning 公司计划编制∙Corporate Project Management 公司项目管理∙Corporate Project Strategy 公司项目战略∙Corporate Quality Standards 公司质量标准∙Corporate Resources 公司资源∙Corporate Responsibility Matrix 公司责任矩阵∙Corporate Standards 公司标准∙Corporate Supervision 公司监管∙Corporation 公司∙Correction 纠正∙Corrective Action纠正措施∙Correlation 相关性∙Cost 成本∙Cost Account 成本帐目∙Cost Account Breakdown 成本帐目分解∙Cost Account Manager (CAM) 成本帐目经理∙Cost Account Plan (CAP) 成本帐目计划∙Cost Accumulation Methods 成本累加方法∙Cost Analysis 成本分析∙Cost Applications 成本应用∙Cost Avoidance成本规避∙Cost Baseline 成本基线∙Cost Benefit 成本效益∙Cost Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析∙Cost Breakdown Structure 成本分解结构∙Cost Budgeting 成本预算∙Cost Ceiling 封顶成本成本上限∙Cost Ceiling Bracket 成本上限范围∙Cost Center 成本中心∙Cost Check 成本检查∙Cost Classes 成本类别∙Cost Code 成本代码∙Cost Codes 成本代码∙Cost Control 成本控制∙Cost Control Point 成本控制点∙Cost Control System 成本控制系统∙Cost Curve 成本曲线∙Cost Distribution 成本分摊∙Cost Effective 成本效率成本有效的∙Cost Element 成本元素∙Cost Engineering 成本工程∙Cost Envelope 成本区域∙Cost Estimate 成本估算∙Cost Estimate Classification System 成本估算分类系统∙Cost Estimating 成本估算∙Cost Estimating Relationship 成本估算关系∙Cost Forecast 成本预测∙Cost Forecasting 成本预测∙Cost Growth 成本增长∙Cost Incurred 已发生成本∙Cost Index 成本指数∙Cost Indices 成本指数表∙Cost Input 成本投入∙Cost Management 成本管理∙Cost Model 成本模型∙Cost of Money 资金成本∙Cost of Quality 质量成本∙Cost Overrun 成本超支∙Cost Performance Baseline 成本绩效基线∙Cost Performance Index (CPI) 成本绩效指数∙Cost Performance Indicator (CPI) 成本绩效指数∙Cost Performance Measurement Baseline 成本绩效度量基线∙Cost Performance Ratio (CPR) 成本绩效比率∙Cost Performance Report (CPR) 成本绩效报告∙Cost Plan 成本计划∙Cost Plus 成本补偿∙Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract ("CPFF") 成本加固定费用合同∙Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract ("CPIFC") 成本加奖励费用合同∙Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract ("CPPC") 成本加成本百分比合同∙Cost Reimbursable Contract 成本补偿合同费用可偿还合同∙Cost Reimbursement 成本补偿∙Cost Reimbursement Type Contracts 成本补偿型合同∙Cost Reviews 成本评审∙Cost Savings 成本节约∙Cost Sharing Contract 成本共享合同∙Cost Status 成本状态∙Cost to Complete 竣工尚需成本∙Cost to Complete Forecast 竣工所需成本预测∙Cost Types 成本类型∙Cost Variance ("CV") 成本偏差∙Cost/Schedule Status Report ("C/SSR") 成本/进度状态报告∙Cost-Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析∙Costed Work Breakdown Structure 带成本信息的工作分解结构∙Cost-Effectiveness 成本效果分析法∙Costing 成本核算∙Costing Systems 成本核算系统∙Cost-Time Resource Sheet (CTR) 成本时间资源表∙Counseling 指导∙Countermeasures 对策∙CPFFCo Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract∙CPIo Cost Performance Indexo Cost Performance Indicator∙CPIF 成本加奖励费用合同o Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract∙CPIFCo Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract∙CPMo Critical Path Method∙CPNo Critical Path Network∙CPPCo Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract∙CPRo Cost Performance Ratioo Cost Performance Report∙CPUo Central Processing Unit∙CRo Change Request∙Craft 技艺∙Crash Costs 赶工成本∙Crash Duration 赶工工期∙Crashing 赶工∙Creativity 创造力∙Credit 赊欠信誉∙Credited Resource 已授予的资源∙Crisis 危机∙Criteria 标准指标∙Criterion 标准指标∙Critical 关键的∙Critical Activity 关键活动∙Critical Chain 关键链∙Critical Defect 关键性缺陷∙Critical Defective 有关键缺陷的产品∙Critical Design Review 关键设计评审∙Critical Event 关键事件∙Critical Factors 关键因素∙Critical Path 关键路径∙Critical Path Analysis 关键路径分析∙Critical Path Method (CPM) 关键路径法∙Critical Path Network (CPN) 关键路径网络图∙Critical Performance Indicator 关键绩效指标∙Critical Ratio 临界比关键比率∙Critical Sequence 关键工序∙Critical Sequence Analysis 关键工序分析∙Critical Subcontractor 关键分包商∙Critical Success Factors (CSF) 关键的成功因素∙Critical Task 关键任务∙Critical Work Item 关键工作项∙Criticality Index 关键指数∙Cross Organizational 交叉型组织跨组织的∙Cross References 交叉参照∙Cross-Stage Plan 交叉阶段计划∙CSCIo Computer Software Configuration Item∙CSFo Critical Success Factors∙CTCo Contract Target Cost∙CTPo Contract Target Price∙CTRo Cost-Time Resource Sheet∙Culture 文化∙Culture, organizational 文化组织文化∙Cumulative Cost-to-Date 到目前为止的累计成本∙Cumulative S Curve 累计S 曲线∙Currency Conversion 货币兑换∙Current Budget 当前预算∙Current Date Line 当前日期线∙Current Finish Date 当前完成日期∙Current FY Budget Allocation 当前财政年的预算分配∙Current Start Date 当前开始日期∙Current Status 当前状态∙Current Year 当年∙Custom Duty and Tax 海关关税∙Customer 客户∙Customer Acceptance Criteria 客户验收标准∙Customer Furnished Equipment 客户提供的设备∙Customer Perspective 客户观点∙Customer/Client Personnel 客户方的职员∙Cutoff Date 移交日期∙Cutover 移交∙CV∙Cost Variance∙CWBSo Contract Work Breakdown Structure∙Cybernetics 控制论∙Cycle 周期∙Cycle Time 周期[编辑]D∙Damages 损害赔偿金∙Dangle 悬空活动∙Data 数据∙Data Application 数据应用∙Data Collection 数据收集∙Data Date ("DD") 数据日期∙Data Entry Clerk 数据录入员∙Data Item Description ("DID") 工作项描述∙Data Processing 数据处理∙Data Refinements 数据改进∙Data Type 数据类型∙Data Structure Organization 数据结构组织∙Database 数据库∙Database Administrator ("DBA") 数据库管理员∙Database Management System ("DBMS") 数据库管理系统∙Date of Acceptance 验收日期∙Day Work Account 日常工作帐户∙DBAo”Database Administrator"∙DBMo”Dynamic Baseline Model"∙DBMSo”Database Management System"∙DCEo”Distributed Computing Environment"∙DCFo”Discounted Cash Flow"∙DDo”Data Date"∙Deactivation Plan 惰性化计划∙Deactivation Procedures 惰性化流程∙Debriefing 投标反馈听取情况汇报情况∙Decentralized 分散的∙Decision 决策∙Decision document.tion 决策文档∙Decision Event 决策事件∙Decision Making 制定决策∙Decision Making Process 决策过程∙Decision Support System 决策支持系统∙Decision Theory 决策论∙Decision Tree决策树∙Decision Trees 决策树组∙Decomposing 分解∙Decomposition 分解∙Default 违约∙Default values 默认值∙Defect 缺陷∙Defective 缺陷产品∙Defects-Per-Hundred-Units 每百个单元有缺陷的数量∙Deficiency 缺陷∙Deficiency List 缺陷清单∙Definition 定义∙Definition Phase 定义阶段∙Definitive 确定性的∙Definitive Estimate 确定性估算∙Deflection 风险转移∙Degradation 降级∙Delay 延期∙Delay, compensable 补偿性延期∙Delaying Resource 资源延期∙Delegating 授权∙Delegation 授权∙Deliberate Decision Event 预先准备的决策事件∙Deliverable 可交付成果,可交付物∙Deliverable Breakdown Structure 可交付物分解结构∙Deliverable Deadline 可交付物的终止期限∙Deliverables 可交付成果可交付物∙Deliverables Management 交付物管理∙Delivery 交付∙Delphi Technique德尔菲法∙Demonstrate 演示证明∙Demonstrated 已证明的∙Demonstrated Past Experience 已证明的过去经验∙Demonstration 演示∙Demonstration Review 演示评审∙Department 部门∙Departmental Budget 部门预算∙Dependability可靠性∙Dependencies 依赖关系∙Dependency 活动之间的依赖关系∙Dependency Arrow 关系箭线∙Dependency Diagram 网络图前导网络图∙Dependency Links 依赖关系∙Dependency Management 依赖关系管理∙Deployment 部署∙Deployment Lessons Learned document.nbsp 部署的经验教训文档∙Deployment Plan 部署计划∙Deployment Procedures 部署流程∙Deployment Readiness Review 部署准备评审∙Deployment View 部署视图∙Depreciation 折旧∙Descriptive 描述性的∙Design 设计∙Design & Development Phase 设计和开发阶段∙Design Alternatives 设计备选方案∙Design Appraisal 设计评估∙Design Authority 设计权威∙Design Baseline 基准设计∙Design Bid Build 设计阶段投标的建立∙Design Brief 设计大纲∙Design Build 设计的建立包括设计和构造∙Design Concept 设计概念∙Design Contingency 设计应急费用∙Design Contract 设计合同∙Design Control设计控制∙Design Development 设计开发∙Design Management 设计管理∙Design Management Plan 设计管理计划∙Design Model 设计模型∙Design of Experiment试验设计∙Design Package 设计包∙Design Review 设计评审∙Design Subsystem 设计子系统∙Design Time 设计时间∙Design to Budget 按预算设计∙Design to Cost 按成本设计∙Design-to Specifications 按规范设计∙Desirable Logic 合意逻辑∙Detail document.tion 详细的文档∙Detail Schedule 详细的进度安排∙Detailed Design 详细设计∙Detailed Design Stage 详细设计阶段∙Detailed Engineering 详细工程∙Detailed Planning 详细计划∙Detailed Plans 详细的计划∙Detailed Resource Plan 详细的资源计划∙Detailed Schedule 详细的进度安排∙Detailed Technical Plan 详细的技术计划∙Determination 决定决心∙Determine Least Cost for Maximum Results 确定可以获得最大收获的最小成本∙Deterministic 确定性的∙Deterministic Network 确定的网络图∙Developed Country 发达国家∙Developer 开发人员∙Developing Country 发展中国家∙Development 开发∙Development case 开发案例∙Development Phase 开发阶段∙Development Plan 开发计划∙Development process 开发过程∙Deviation偏差∙Deviation Permit 允许偏差∙Diagram 图∙DIDo”Data Item Description"∙Differences 偏差差异∙Differentials 差值∙Differing Site Conditions 不同的现场环境∙Direct Cost直接成本∙Direct Cost Contingency 直接成本应急费用∙Direct Costs 直接成本∙Direct Labor直接人工。
项目管理专用中英文术语词汇
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项目管理专用中英文术语词汇1、活动,Activity2、活动定义,Activity Definition3、活动描述/说明,AD=Activity Description4、活动历时估算,Activity Duration Estimating5、箭线网络图(双代号网络图),AOA=Activity-On-Arrow6、节点式网络图(单代号网络图),AON=Activity-on-Node7、已执行工作实际成本,ACWP=Actual Cost of Work Performed8、实际完成日期,AF=Actual Finish Date9、实际开始日期,AS=Actual Start Date10、行政收尾,Administrative Closure11、箭线,Arrow12、箭线图示法,ADM=Arrow Diagramming Method13、逆推计算法,Backward Pass14、横道图,Bar Chart15、基准计划,Baseline16、完工预算,BAC=Budget At Completion17、概算,Budget Estimate18、已执行预算成本,BCWP=Budgeted Cost of Work Performed19、计划执行预算成本,BCWS= Budgeted Cost of Scheduled 20、日历单位,Calendar Unit21、变更控制委员会,CCB=Chang Control Board22、沟通规划,Communications Planning23、并行工程,Concurrent Engineering24、意外费用,Contingencies25、意外准备金,contingency Allowance26、意外规划,Contingency Planning27、意外储备,Contingency Reserve28、合同,Contract29、合同管理,Contract Administration30、合同收尾,Contract Close-out31、控制,Control32、控制图,Control Chart33、纠正措施,Corrective Action34、费用预算,Cost Budgeting35、费用控制,Cost Control36、费用做算,Cost Estimating37、质量成本,Cost of Quality38、费用绩效指数,CPI=Cost Performance Index39、费用偏差,CV=Cost Variance40、赶工,Crashing41、关键工序,Critical Activity42、关键路线,Critical Path43、关键路线法,CPM=Critical Path Method44、当前完成日期,Current Finish Date45、当前开始日期,Current Start Date46、数据日期,DD=Data Date47、交付物,Deliverable48、依赖关系,Dependency49、虚活动,Dummy Activity50、延续时间,DU=Duration51、延续时间压缩,Duration Compression52、最早完工日期,EF=Early Finish Date53、最早开始日期,ES=Early Start Date54、挣值法,EV=Earned Value55、挣值分析,Earned Value Analysis56、人工量,Effort57、估算,概算,Estimate58、在完成时的费用估算,EAC=Estimate At Completion59、到完成时的估算,ETC=Estimate To Complete60、单节点事件图,Event-on-Node61、例外报告,Exception Report62、完成日期,Finish Date63、完成到完成关系,FF=Finish-to-Finish 64、完成到开始关系,FS=Finish-to-Start65、时差,机动时间,浮动时间,Float66、顺推计算法,Forward Pass67、自由时差,FF=Free Float68、职能经理,Functional Manager69、职能组织,Functional Organization70、甘特图,Gantt Chart71、图解评审技术,GERT=Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique72、集合工作,Hammock73、悬摆,Hanger74、信息分发,Information Distribution75、立项,Initiation76、成本/进度综合报告,Integrated Cost/Schedule Reporting77、邀标,IFB= Invitation for Bid78、关键事件进度计划,Key Event Schedule79、滞后量,Lag80、最晚完成日期,LF=Late Finish Date81、最晚开始日期,LS=Late Start Date82、提前量,Lead83、全生命期成本估算,Life-cycle Costing84、产品经理,Line Manager85、逻辑图,Logic Diagram86、逻辑关系,Logical Relationship87、回路,Loop88、管理储备量,Management Reserve89、主进度计划,Master Schedule90、矩阵型组织,Matrix Organization91、里程碑,Milestone92、里程碑进度计划,Milestone Schedule93、现代项目管理,MPM=Modern Project Management94、监控,Monitoring95、蒙托卡罗分析,Monte Carlo Analysis96、次关键工作,Near-Critical Activity97、网络,Network98、网络分析,Network Analysis99、网络逻辑,Network Logic100、网络路线,Network Path101、节点,Node102、组织分解结构,OBS=Organizational Breakdown Structure103、组织规划,Organizational Planning104、整体变更控制,Overall Change Control105、重叠,Overlap 106、参数估算法,Parametric Estimating107、线路,Path108、线路时差,Path Float109、完成百分比,PC=Percent Complete110、执行报告,Performance Reporting111、执行机构,Performing organization112、计划评审技术图,PERT Chart113、计划的完成日期,PF=Planned Finish Date 114、计划的开始日期,PS=Planned Start Date115、优先图示法,PDM=Precedence Diagramming Method116、优先关系,Precedence Relationship117、紧前工作,Predecessor Activity118、采购规划,Procurement Planning119、工程,Program120、计划评审技术,PERT=Program Evaluation and Review Technique121、项目,Project122、项目许可证,Project Charter123、项目沟通管理,Project Communication Management124、项目费用管理,Project Cost Management125、项目人力资源管理,Project Human Resource Management126、项目综合管理,Project Integration Management127、项目生命周期,Project Life Cycle128、项目管理,PM=Project Management129、项目管理知识体系,PMBOK=Project Management Body of Knowledge130、项目管理软件,Project Management Software131、项目管理团队,Project Management Team132、项目经理,PM=Project Manager133、项目网络图,Project Network Diagram134、项目阶段,Project Phase135、项目计划,Project Plan136、项目计划开发,Project Plan Development137、项目计划实施,Project Plan Execution138、项目规划,Project Planning139、项目采购管理,Project Procurement Management140、项目质量管理,Project Quality Management141、项目风险管理,Project Risk Management142、项目进度计划,Project Schedule143、项目范围管理,Project Scope Management144、项目团队成员,Project Team Member145、项目时间管理,Project Time Management146、项目型组织,Project Organization 147、质量保证,QA=Quality Assurance148、质量控制,QC=Quality Control149、质量规划,Quality Planning150、剩余持续时间,RDU=Remaining Duration151、请求建议书,RFP=Request for Proposal152、请求报价单,RFQ=Request for Quotation153、储备量,Reserve154、资源平衡,Resource Leveling155、资源约束进度计划,Resource-Limited Schedule156、资源规划,Resource Planning157、责任分配矩阵,RAM=Responsibility Assignment Matrix158、责任图,Responsibility Chart159、责任矩阵,Responsibility Matrix160、保留金,Retain age161、突发事件,Risk Event162、风险识别,Risk Identification163、风险应对控制,Risk Response Control164、风险应对开发,Risk Response Development165、S曲线,S-Curve166、进度计划,Schedule167、进度计划分析,Schedule Analysis168、进度计划压缩,Schedule Compression169、进度计划控制,Schedule Control170、进度执行指数,SPI=Schedule Performance Index171、进度偏差,SV=Schedule Variance172、计划完成日期,SF=Scheduled Finish Date173、计划开始日期,SS=Scheduled Start Date174、范围,Scope175、范围基准计划,Scope Baseline176、范围变更,Scope Change177、范围变更控制,Scope Change Control178、范围定义,Scope Definition179、范围规划,Scope Planning180、范围验证,Scope Verification181、时差,Slack182、询价,Solicitation183、询价规划,Solicitation184、工作人员招募,Staff Acquisition185、项目相关者,Stakeholder186、开始日期,Start Date187、开始到完成关系,Start-to-Finish188、开始到开始关系,Start-to-Start189、工作说明,SOW=Statement of Work 190、子网,Subnet191、子网络,Subnet Work192、后续工作,Successor Activity193、目标完成日期,TC=Target Completion Date194、目标时度计划,Target Schedule195、任务,Task196、团队建设,Team Development197、团队成员,Team members198、时标网络图,Time-Scaled Network Diagram199、目标完成日期,TF=Target Finish Date200、目标开始日期,Ts=Target Start Date201、总时差,TF=Total Float202、全面质量管理,TQM=Total Quality Management203、权变措施,Workaround204、工作分解结构,WBS=Work Breakdown Structure205、工作包,Work Package项目管理专业术语中英文对照表验收- (Acceptance)指客户检查接受项目交付物的过程。
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Claim
索偿、索赔
Close Project [ Process]
结项(结束项目)
Clos ing Processes [Pro cess Group]
结束(收尾)过程
Code of Accou nts [Tool]
账目编码
Co-locati on [Tech niq ue]
同地办公
Common Cause
完工预算
Budgeted Cost of Work Performed
已执行工作的预算
(BCWP)
成本
Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled(BCWS)
1计划工作的预算成
本
Buffer
缓冲
Buyer
买方
Cale ndar Unit
日历单位
Change Con trol
变更控制
活动排序
Actual Cost(AC)
,实际成本
Actual Cost of Work Performed
已执行工作的实际
(ACWP)
成本
Actual Durati on
「实际历时
Actual Fi nish Date(AF)
「实际完成日期
Actual Start Date(AS)
「实际开始日期
An alogous Estimati ng [Tech niq ue]
活动编码
Activity Defin iti on [P rocess]
活动定义
Activity Description(AD)
活动描述
Activity Durati on
活动历时
Activity Durati on Estimati ng [Pro cess]
活动历时估算
Activity Ide ntifier
[Out put/l nput]
合同工作说明书
Con tract Work Breakdow n Structure(CWBS)[Output/Input]
合同工作分解结构
Con trol [Tech niq ue]
控制
Control Accou nt(CA)[Tool]
控制帐目
Control Account Plan(CAP)[Tool]
活动标识符
Activity List [Out put/l nput]
活动列表
Activity-on-Arrow(AOA)
AOA、双代号法
Activity-on-Node(AON)
AON、单代号法
Activity Resource Estimati ng [P rocess]
活动资源估算
Activity Seque ncing [Pro cess]
类比估算
App licati on Area
应用领域
Appo rtio ned Effort(AE)
分配的工作量
App roval
批准
Approve
批准
App roved Change Request
已批准的变更请求
Arrow
箭线
Arrow Diagramming Method(ADM)
箭线图
As-of Date
控制账目计划
Con trol Chart [Tool]
控制图
Con trol Limits
控制范围
Con trolli ng
控制
Corrective Acti on
纠正措施
Cost
成本
post Baseli ne
成本基线
post Budgeti ng [Pro cess]
成本预算
post Con trol [ Process]
共同原因
Communi cati onMan ageme ntPlan
[Out put/l nput]
沟通管理计划
Communi cati ons Planning [P rocess]
沟通规划
Compen sati on
1补偿
Component
部(组)件
Con figurati onMan ageme nt System
成本控制
Cost Estimati ng [Pro cess]
成本估算
Cost Man ageme nt Pla n [Out put/Input]
基线完成日期
Baseli ne Start Date
基线开始日期
Bill of Materials(BOM)
材料单
Bottom-up Estimati ng [Tech niq ue]
自底向上估算
Brain storm ing [Tech niq ue]
头脑风暴
Budget
预算
Budget at Completion(BAC)
Change Control Board(CCB)
变更控制委员会
Cha nge Con trol System [Tool]
变更控制系统
Change Request
变更请求
Chart of Accou nts [Tool]
账目图表
Charter|
章程(宪章)
Checklist [Out put/Input]
截止日期
Assu mp ti ons [Out put/Input]
假设
Assu mp ti ons An alysis [Tech niq ue]
假设分析
Authority
职权
Backward P ass
逆向推算
Bar Chart [Tool]
条形图(甘特图)
Baseli ne
基线
Baseli ne Finish Date
项目管理术语英汉对照表
英文术语
汉语翻译
Accept
验收
Acce ptance
验收
Acce ptance Criteria
验收标准
Acquire Project Team [P rocess]
获取项目团队
Activity Attributes [Out put/Input]
活动属性
Activity Code
[Tool]
:配置管理系统
Con stra in t [I nput]
约束(条件)
Con ti ngency
意外、应急情况
Con ti ngency Allowa nee
应急余量
Con ti ngency Reserve [Out put/Input]
应急储备
Co ntract [Out put/Input]
「合同
Con tract Admi nistrati on [P rocesse [P rocess]
合同终止/收尾
Con tractMan ageme ntPlan
[Out put/l nput]
合同管理计划
Con tract Stateme nt of Work(SOW)