四六级新题型试卷构成
关于大学英语六级考试题型调整的说明及样卷47页word
关于大学英语四、六级考试题型调整的说明自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。
调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。
一、试卷描述四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示：二、新题型说明1. 单词及词组听写原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。
要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。
短文播放三遍。
2. 长篇阅读原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。
篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。
有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
3. 翻译原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字；六级长度为180-200个汉字。
三、成绩报道成绩报道分为总分和单项分。
单项分包括：1）听力，2）阅读，3）翻译和写作。
四、样题大学英语四级考试样题见附件1。
（附件为PDF格式文件）大学英语六级考试样题见附件2。
全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会 2013年8月14日附件1。
Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You shouldstart your essay with a brief description of the picture and then expressyour views on the importance of learning basic skills. You should write atleast 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
2023年大学_大学英语四、六级考试新题型调整的说明
2023年大学英语四、六级考试新题型调整的说明2023年大学英语四、六级考试新题型调整的说明调整后六级听力部分的试题结构见下表：测试内容测试题型题量分值比例长对话2篇选择题(单选)8题8%(每题1分)听力篇章2篇选择题(单选)7题7%(每题1分)讲座/讲话3篇选择题(单选)10题20%(每题2分)1、六级听力之不变原来的长对话题型不变，依然是2篇。
但题目数量由7道题增至8题，依然每题1分;篇章听力题型不变，但题目数量由原来的3篇共10道题减少至2篇共7题，每题1分。
题型及难度没有变化，考生可参考旧题。
2、六级听力之变化短对话取消，听写取消。
增加讲座/讲话题型3篇共10道题，每题2分，是六级听力考试乃至全卷的关键。
下面我们就来详细解析一下新题型：Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.16. A) They investigate the retirement homes in America.B) They are on issues facing senior citizens in America.C) They describe the great pleasures of the golden years.D) They are filled with fond memories of his grandparents.17. A) The loss of the ability to take care of himself.B) The feeling of not being important any more.C) Being unable to find a good retirement home.D) Leaving the home he had lived in for 60 years.18. A) The loss of identity and self-worth.B) Fear of being replaced or discarded.C) Freedom from pressure and worldly cares.D) The possession of wealth and high respect.19. A) The urgency of pension reform.B) Medical care for senior citizens.C) Finding meaningful roles for the elderly in society.D) The development of public facilities for senior citizens.原文：Moderator:Hello Ladies and Gentleman, it gives me great pleasure to introduce our keynote speaker for todays session, Dr. Howard Miller. Dr. Miller, Professor of Sociology at Washington University, has written numerous articles and books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the past 15 years. Dr. Miller:Dr. Miller: Thank you for that introduction. Today, Id like to preface my remarks with a story from my own life which I feel highlights the common concerns that bring us here together. Several years ago when my grandparents were well into their eighties, they were faced with the reality of no longer being able to adequately care for themselves. My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear, that of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years. Fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process. The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence, and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them. It was,in my grandfathers own words, like having a limb cut off. He exclaimed in a forceful manner that he felt he wasnt important anymore.For them and some older Americans, their so-called “golden years”are at times not so pleasant, for this period can mean the decline of not only ones health but the loss of identity and self-worth. In many societies, this self-identity is closely related with our social status, occupation, material possessions, or independence. Furthermore, we often live in societies that value what is “new” or in fashion, and our own usage of words in the English language is often a sign of bad news for older Americans. I mean how would your family react if you came home tonight exclaiming, “Hey, come to the living room and see the OLD black and white TV I brought!” Unfortunately, the word “old” calls to mind images of the need to replace or discard.Now, many of the lectures given at this conference have focused on the issues of pension reform, medical care, and the development of public facilities for senior citizens. And while these are vital issues that must be addressed, Id like to focus my comments on an important issue that will affect the overall success of the other programs mentioned. This has to do with changing our perspectives on what it means to be a part of this group, and finding meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our societies.First of all, Id like to talk about . . .16. What does the introduction say about Dr. Howard Millers articles and books?17. What is the greatest fear of Dr. Millers grandfather?18. What does Dr. Miller say the “golden years” can often mean?19. What is the focus of Dr. Millers speech?解：这是一篇关于老龄化社会，老年人的晚年生活等问题的演讲。
改革后的四六级试题结构及新题型说明
改革后的四六级试题结构及新题型说明一、试卷描述四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示：一、写作15%二、听力35%1、短对话单选8分2、长对话单选7分3、短文独白10分4、复合式短文词组及单词听写10分三、阅读理解35%选词填空（16选10）5分匹配题10分仔细阅读20分段落汉译英15分完形填空取消考试时间调整为130分钟二、新题型说明1. 写作要求不变，增加通知的写作方法。
本题改革前难度系数0.82，改革后难度系数0.83.2、听力单选题听力单选题难度下降，去掉推断题，加入细节分析题考察，淡化经济学，强化文化领域，四级语速不变，六级听力语速下降为原来的90%。
本题改革前难度系数0.85，改革后难度系数0.783、复合式听写原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。
要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。
短文播放三遍。
本题改革前难度系数0.97，改革后难度系数下降为0.72.4、长篇阅读原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。
篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。
有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
改革前快速阅读题目难度系数0.75，改革后本题难度系数0.90.5、翻译原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容由校园、经济、艺术学改为校园、金融、儒学、政治经济学、中国近代历史、世界遗产、西方文化、经济学原理、社会发展学、遗传学、进化论。
四级长度为140-160个汉字；六级长度为180-200个汉字。
要求考上把整篇英语文章全部翻译为汉语，意思正确得半分，语法正确得1分，单词翻译错误名次三处扣1分，形容词1处扣1分，其余2处扣1分，逻辑错误不影响其他句子含义的本句扣半分，影响其他句子含义的扣1分到1分半，翻译内容包含文章无关意思的每处扣3分。
(新整理)英语四级试卷结构及各项分数
(新整理)英语四级试卷结构及各项分数英语四级总分是710分。
一、英语四级作文说明：写作部分占整套试卷的15% =106.5分这部分要达到63.9分为及格。
时间：30分钟二、英语四级听力部分=248.5分听力部分占整套试题的35%，除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。
1、短篇新闻7% 共7小题，每小题7.1分。
2 、长对话8% 8个题目每小题7.1分。
3、听力篇章20% 共10个小题，每小题14.2分。
时间：25分钟。
这部分要达到149分为及格，做对14个左右即可。
三、英语四级阅读理解35% =248.5分阅读部分占整套试题的35%，选词填空每题3.55分，其余每题都是7.1分。
1、选词填空5% 10个题，每小题3.55分2、长篇阅读10% 10个题，每小题7.1分。
3、仔细阅读20% 10个题共2篇，一篇5个题，每小题14.2分。
时间：40分钟这部分要达到149分为及格，做对18个左右即可。
四、英语四级翻译部分汉译英15% 30分钟=106.5分一、新大学英语四级考试试卷结构就所测试的语言能力而言，试点阶段的四级考试由以下四个部分构成：听力理解；阅读理解；完型填空或改错；写作和翻译。
听力理解部分分值比例为35%；其中听力对话15%，听力短文20%。
听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解；听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文理解和复合式听写。
阅读理解部分分值比例为35%；其中仔细阅读部分（Reading in Depth）25%，快速阅读部分（Skimming and Scanning）10%。
仔细阅读部分分为：选择题型的篇章阅读理解；篇章层次的词汇理解（Banked Cloze）或短句问答（Short Answer Questions）。
快速阅读理解部分测试的是浏览阅读和查读能力。
完型填空部分分值比例为10%。
完型填空部分采用单项选择题型，改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。
写作和翻译部分分值比例为20%；其中写作部分（Writing）15%，翻译部分（Translation）5%。
四六级考试题型改革前后对比及考试流程
距离12月14日英语四六级考试的时间已经不到10天了，改革后的四六级考试流程图和以往不同，根据最新的流程图显示，英语四六级考试的听力环节时间由原先的约35分钟变成了30分钟。
并且以往的考试听力部分的答题卡直到整个考试结束才需要交。
但改革后，听力结束后将立马收回答题卡。
这也就意味着，考生涂答题卡的时间锐减，必须要边听听力边涂答题卡，否则来不及。
(一)本次全国大学英语四、六级考试的考试时间
(二)本次全国大学英语四、六级考试题型调整内容
2013年12月全国大学英语四级六级考试流程。
四六级试卷结构
英语四六级考试试卷构成就所测试的语言能力而言，试点阶段的四级考试由以下四个部分构成：1)听力理解;2)阅读理解;3)完型填空或改错;4)写作和翻译。
听力理解部分分值比例为35%;其中听力对话15%，听力短文20%。
听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解;听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文理解和复合式听写。
阅读理解部分分值比例为35%;其中仔细阅读部分(Reading in Depth)25%，快速阅读部分(Skimming and Scanning)10%。
仔细阅读部分分为：a)选择题型的篇章阅读理解;b)篇章层次的词汇理解(Banked Cloze)或短句问答(Short Answer Questions)。
快速阅读理解部分测试的是浏览阅读和查读能力。
完型填空或改错部分分值比例为10%。
完型填空部分采用多项选择题型，改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。
写作和翻译部分分值比例为20%;其中写作部分(Writing)15%，翻译部分(Translation)5%。
写作的体裁包括议论文、说明文、应用文等;翻译部分测试的是句子、短语或常用表达层次上的中译英能力。
具体比例搭配如下：作文15%(有14分、12分、8分、6分、2分和0分四个档次，用时30分钟)快速阅读10%(7个判断题每个1%，3个填空题也是1%，单词拼写错误不给分，用时15分钟)听力35%(短对话8个，每个1%，长对话8个，每个1%，短文10个，每个1%，填词7个，每个0.5%，3个句子分别为2%，2%，2.5%。
用时35分钟)篇章阅读20%+词汇阅读5%(传统阅读10个，一个2%，选词阅读10%，一个0.5%。
用时25分钟)完型填空10%(20个小题，一题0.5%。
用时15分钟)翻译5%(一题1%。
用时5分钟)各单项报道分的满分分别为：听力249分，阅读249分，完型填空或改错70分，作文142分。
各单项分相加之和等于总分(710分)。
六级考试时间流程：14：50——15：00试音寻台时间15：00——15：10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷15：10取下耳机，开始作文考试15：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册（但15：40才允许开始做）15：40——15：55做快速阅读15：55——16：00收答题卡一（即作文和快速阅读）15：55——16：00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试16：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音听力结束后完成剩余考项17：20全部考试结束。
2023年英语四六级试卷构成及分值
2023年英语四六级试卷构成及分值英语四六级试卷构成及分值全国大学生四六级英语考试题目分为四部分，分别是四六级写作、听力、阅读理解、翻译。
四六级考试总分为710分，具体的结构组成是：四六级考试第一步就是要进行三十分钟的写作，内容是短文写作。
四六级不同于普通的英语考试在于，写作是要第一步写的，三十分钟后老师收取四六级写作答题卡才能进行后面部分的四六级考试。
写作占总分分值为15%即106.5分。
第二部分就是进行25分钟的四六级听力理解考试，分值总比为35%即248.5分，组成成分是短篇新闻七个选项题(分值7%)、长对话八个选择题(分值8%)、听力篇章10个选择题(分值20%)。
第三部分就是进行40分值的四六级阅读理解考试，分值总比也是为35%即248.5分，阅读第一道就是词汇理解，也是大家熟悉的选词填空，总共10个空，占比分值5%。
接下来就是四六级长篇阅读测试的类型是阅读理解段落，匹配相应意思。
10个选择，分值10%。
最后就是四六级仔细阅读，题目数量10个，分值20%。
第四部分就是四六级翻译了。
看中文段落进行汉译英，只有1个段落，分值为15%即106.5分。
英语四六级多少分算通过四六级425分算过。
大学英语四、六级改革之后，满分为710分，凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托"全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”颁发成绩单，不设及格线。
因大学英语四、六级曾规定"英语四级成绩达到425分以上(含425分)者，可以报考英语六级”，所以，一般默认大学英语四六级的合格线为425分。
一般来说考试正确率达到60%就算合格，比如英语四六级的总分都是710分，按照正确率达到60%才算合格的话，英语四六级的合格分数应为426分，但通常考到425分(含425分)以上就算是合格了。
四六级各部分分值是多少一、英语四六级作文说明：四六级写作部分占整套试卷的15%=106.5分在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。
大学英语四六级各部分分值精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版
四级各部分测试内容、题型、所占比例及满分分值
考试由四部分构成：听力理解、阅读理解、综合测试和写作测试。
各部分测试内容、题型和所占比例如下表所示:
四级考试单项分的报道共分为四个部分：听力（35%）、阅读（35%）、完型填空或改错（10%）、作文和翻译（20%）。
各单项报道分的满分分别为：听力249分，阅读249分，完型填空或改错70分，作文142分。
各单项分相加之和等于总分（710分）。
710分四级考试具体考试流程如下：
8：50---9：00试音寻台时间
9：00---9：10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷
9：10取下耳机，开始作文考试
9：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9：40才允许开始做) 9：40---9：55做快速阅读
9：55---10：00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)
9：55---10：00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试10：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音
听力结束后完成剩余考项
11：20全部考试结束。
大学英语四六级新题型听力考试说明及新题型听力样题精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四六级听力考试说明一、四级听力试题的调整1.取消短对话2.取消短文听写3.新增短篇新闻（3段）其余测试内容不变。
2016年6月四级听力题型调整后四级听力部分的试题结构见下表：2016年6月四级听力短篇新闻的考试指令：Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.二、六级听力试题的调整1.取消短对话2.取消短文听写3.听力篇章调整为2篇（原3篇）4.新增讲座/讲话（3篇）Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear recordings of lectures or talks followed by some questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choosethe best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.四级听力样题Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda’s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1.A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali gr oup in Uganda’s capital.2.A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It’s been in business nearly a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain’s slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years.Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group’s 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular w ith customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.5. What change took place in Cairo recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers’ complaints.B) Environmentalists’ protests. D) Permission for car advertising.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.Section A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. A7. C六级听力样题Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.Moderator （会议主持人）:Hello Ladies and Gentleman, it gives me great pleasure to introduce our keynote speaker for today’s session, Dr. Howard Miller. Dr. Miller, Professor of Sociology at Washington Universit y, has written numerous articles and books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the past 15 years. Dr. Miller:Dr. Miller:Thank you for that introduction. Today, I’d like to preface my remarks with a story from my ownlife which I feel highlights the common concerns that bring us here together. Several years ago when my grandparents were well into their eighties, they were faced with the reality of no longer being able to adequately care for themselves. My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear, that of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years. Fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process. The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence, and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them. It was, in my grandfather’s own words, like having a limb cut off. He exclaimed in a forceful manner that he felt he wasn’t important anymore.For them and some older Americans, their so-called “golden years” are at times not so pleasant, for this period can mean the decline of not only one’s health but the loss of identity and self-worth. In many societies, this self-identity is closely related with our social status, occupation, material possessions, or independence. Furthermore, we often live in societies that value what is “new” or in fashion, and our own usage of words in the English language is often a sign of bad news for older Americans. I mean how would your family react if you came home tonight exclaiming, “Hey, come to the living room and see the OLD black and white TV I brought!” Unfortunately, the word “old” calls to mind i mages of the need to replace or discard.Now, many of the lectures given at this conference have focused on the issues of pension reform, medical care, and the development of public facilities for senior citizens. And while these are vital issues that must be addressed, I’d like to focus my comments on an important issue that will affect the overall success of the other programs mentioned. This has to do with changing our perspectives on what it means to be a part of this group, and finding meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our societies.First of all, I’d like to talk about . . .16. What does the introduction say about Dr. Howard Miller’s articles and books?17. What is the greatest fear of Dr. Miller’s grandfather?18. What does Dr. Miller say the “golden years” can often mean?19. What is the focus of Dr. Miller’s speech?Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.16. A) They investigate the retirement homes in America.B) They are on issues facing senior citizens in America.C) They describe the great pleasures of the golden years.D) They are filled with fond memories of his grandparents.17. A) The loss of the ability to take care of himself.B) The feeling of not being important any more.C) Being unable to find a good retirement home.D) Leaving the home he had lived in for 60 years.18. A) The loss of identity and self-worth.B) Fear of being replaced or discarded.C) Freedom from pressure and worldly cares.D) The possession of wealth and high respect.19. A) The urgency of pension reform.B) Medical care for senior citizens.C) Finding meaningful roles for the elderly in society.D) The development of public facilities for senior citizens.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22.20. A) It seriously impacts their physical and mental development.B) It has become a problem affecting global economic growth.C) It is a common problem found in underdeveloped countries.D) It is an issue often overlooked by parents in many countries.21. A) They will live longer. C) They get along well with people.B) They get better pay. D) They develop much higher IQs.22. A) Appropriated funds to promote research of nutrient-rich foods.B) Encouraged breastfeeding for the first six months of a child’s life.C) Recruited volunteers to teach rural people about health and nutrition.D) Targeted hunger-relief programs at pregnant women and young children.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22.The 2010 Global Hunger Index report was released today by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). It notes that, in recent years, experts have come to the conclusion that undernourishment between conception and a child’s second birthday can have serious andlong-lasting impacts.Undernourishment during this approximately 1,000-day window can seriously check the growth and development of children and render them more likely to get sick and die than well-fed children. Preventing hunger allows children to develop both physically and mentally.Says IFPRI’s Marie Ruel, “They will be more likely to perform well in school. They will stay in school longer. And then at adulthood, IFPRI has actually demonstrated that children who were better nourished have higher wages, by a pretty large margin, by 46 percent.”Ruel says that means the productivity of a nation’s future generations depends in a large part on the first 1,000 days of life.“This is why we’re all on board in focusing on those thousand days to improve nutrition. After that, the damage is done and is highly irreversible.”The data on nutrition and childhood development has been slowly coming together for decades. But Ruel says scientific consensus alone will not solve the problem.“It’s not enough that nutritionists know you have to intervene then, if we don’t have the politicians on board, and also the...people that implement [programs] in the field.”Ruel says there are encouraging signs that politicians and implementers are beginning to get on board. Many major donors and the United Nations are targeting hunger-relief programs at pregnant women and young children. They focus on improving diets or providing micro-food supplements. They improve access to pre-birth care and encourage exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a child’s life.Ruel says in the 1980s Thailand was able to reduce child undernourishment by recruiting a large number of volunteers to travel the countryside teaching about health and nutrition.“They really did very active promotion of diversity in the diet and good eating habits. So they were providing more food to people, but also educating people on how to use them, and also educating people on how to feed their young children.”Ruel says countries may take different approaches to reducing child undernutrition. But she saysnations will not make progress fighting hunger and poverty until they begin to focus on those critical first thousand days.20. What is the experts’ conclusion regarding children’s undernourishment in their earliest days of life?21. What does IFPRI’s Marie Ruel say about well-fed children in their adult life?22. What did Thailand do to reduce child undernourishment in the 1980s?Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.I’d like to look at a vital aspect of e-commerce, and that is the nature of the product or service. There are certain products and services that are very suitable for selling online, and others that simply don’t work.Suitable products generally have a high value-to-weight ratio. Items such as CDs and DVDs are obvious examples. Books, although heavier and so more expensive to post, still have a high enough value-to-weight ratio, as the success of Amazon, which started off selling only books, shows. Laptop computers are another good product for selling online.Digital products, such as software, films and music, can be sold in a purely virtual environment. The goods are paid for by online transactions, and then downloaded onto the buyer’s computer. There are no postage or delivery costs, so prices can be kept low.Many successful virtual companies provide digital services, such as financial transactions, in the case of Paypal, or means of communication, as Skype does. The key to success here is providing an easy-to-use, reliable service. Do this and you can easily become the market leader, as Skype has proved.Products which are potentially embarrassing to buy also do well in the virtual environment. Some of the most profitable e-commerce companies are those selling sex-related products or services. For a similar reason, online gambling is highly popular.Products which are usually considered unsuitable for selling online include those that have a taste or smell component. Food, especially fresh food, falls into this category, along with perfume. Clothes and other items that need to be tried on such as diamond rings and gold necklaces are generally not suited to virtual retailing, and, of course, items with a low value-to-weight ratio. There are exceptions, though. Online grocery shopping has really taken off, with most major supermarkets offering the service. The inconvenience of not being able to see the food you are buying is outweighed by the time saved and convenience of having the goods delivered. Typical users of online supermarkets include the elderly, people who work long hours and those without their own transport.23 What is important to the success of an online store?24. What products are unsuitable for selling online?25. Who are more likely to buy groceries online?Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.23. A) The guaranteed quality of its goods.B) The huge volume of its annual sales.C) The service it provides to its customers.D) The high value-to-weight ratio of its goods.24. A) Those having a taste or smell component.B) Products potentially embarrassing to buy.C) Those that require very careful handling.D) Services involving a personal element.25. A) Those who live in the virtual world.B) Those who have to work long hours.C) Those who are used to online transactions.D) Those who don’t mind paying a little more.Section C16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B。
新的四六级分值分配
四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示：
根据以上百分比分布，于是我开始查看我今年买的改革试卷题型分布以及题数。
结合满分710分。
得到以下数据
：听力部分：短对话：1~8(8x7.1)满分56.8
长对话：9~15（7x7.1）满分49.7
短文理解16~25（10x7.1）满分71
听写词组26~35（10x7.1）满分71
阅读读解部分：
词汇填写：36~45（10x3.55）满分35.5（最低分，可有选择舍弃。
）匹配题：46~55（10x7.1）满分71（最易得分，但做题时间不可超过15分钟）
仔细阅读：56~65（10x14.2）满分142（最高分值，每题可占14.2分，大部分是细节题，应仔细审题！）
其余就是写作和翻译分值都是各占15%，满分106.5.
还有昨天听了猫猫老师的翻译公开课真心不错，获益匪浅，推荐大家关注最近几期公开课哟~
老师说只要听力与阅读能各占149分都能考过~大家可以做试题的时候参照每题分值给自己打打分吧~。
大学英语六级考试试卷结构及分值比例
大学英语六级考试试卷结构及分值比例一、题型结构大学英语六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时长如下表所示：试卷结构测试内容测试题型题目数量分值比例考试时间写作写作短文写作115%30分钟听力理解长对话选择题(单选题)88%30分钟听力篇章选择题(单选题)77%讲话/报道/讲座选择题(单选题)1020%阅读理解词汇理解选词填空105%40分钟长篇阅读匹配1010%仔细阅读选择题(选择题)1020%翻译段落翻译115%30分钟总计57100%130分钟二、题型描述1)作文写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力，所占分值比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。
写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材，要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如：提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文，六级150-200词。
2)听力为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。
调整的相关内容说明如下：①取消短对话②取消短文听写③听力篇章调整为2篇(原3篇)④新增讲座/讲话(3篇)。
其他测试内容不变。
3)阅读理解阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读，测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力，包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。
该部分所占分值比例为35%，其中长篇阅读占10%，仔细阅读占25%。
考试时间40分钟。
长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章，总长度六级约1200词，阅读速度六级约每分钟120词。
篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。
有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读3篇短文。
2篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试，每篇长度六级为400-450词;1篇为选词填空，篇章长度六级为250-300词。
四六级考试新的调整
关于大学英语四、六级考试题型调整的说明自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。
调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。
详见/slj.htm一、试卷描述四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示：1.单词及词组听写原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。
要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。
短文播放三遍。
2.长篇阅读原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。
篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。
有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
3.翻译原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字；六级长度为180-200个汉字。
三、成绩报道成绩报道分为总分和单项分。
单项分包括：1）听力，2）阅读，3）翻译和写作。
四、样题（详见/slj.htm）大学英语四级考试样题见附件1。
（附件为PDF格式文件）大学英语六级考试样题见附件2。
全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会2013年8月14日特别提示：本次四六级考试继续采用“多题多卷”模式,即在同一考场内采用内容不同的试题组成的多套试卷实施考试，请考生在正式开始作答前，按要求在试题册、答题卡1、答题卡2上正确填写（涂）准考证号及姓名等信息后，还须将试题册背面的条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴至答题卡1左上角的条形码粘贴框内。
不正确填写(涂)个人信息，错贴、漏贴条形码将按违规处理。
大学英语四六级分值分布明细情况(425分及以上算过)
大学英语四六级分值分布明细情况（425分及以上算过）
大学英语四六级分值分布明细情况是怎样的是广大考生十分关心的问题，根据四六级考试委员会发布的信息可知，大学英语四六级试卷由四个部分构成，写作和翻译各占15%，听力和阅读各占35%，具体分值分布明细情况如下：
一、大学英语四级分值分布明细情况
各部分测试内容、题型和所占分值比例、考试时间分配等如下表所示:
二、大学英语六级分值分布明细情况
各部分测试内容、题型和所占分值比例分配等如下表所示:
3.英语四六级的分数是多少？
四六级成绩是常模参照报的，没有及格线。
大学英语四级考试常模群体选自全国16所大学约3万名非英语专业考生；大学英语六级考试常模群体是从中国五所重点大学的约5000名非英语专业考生中选出的。
每次考试同等学力后的试卷成绩参照常模换算成报告成绩。
在四六级的成绩单上，按照换算后的710分制给出成绩，一般认为425分以上通过。
即710分制的分数分布为:写作部分:107分，听力部分:249分，阅读理解部分:249分，翻译部分:107分。
计算公式为：
公式中TotSco表示总分，X表示每位考生常模转换前的原始总分，Mean表示常模均值，SD表示常模标准差。
大学英语四级考试报道分数常模百分位对照表
大学英语六级考试报道分数常模百分位对照表
以上是大学生必备网整理的大学英语四六级成绩详细分布。
希望对你有帮助。
大学英语四六级新题型听力考试说明及新题型听力样题
大学英语四六级听力考试说明一、四级听力试题的调整1.取消短对话2.取消短文听写3.新增短篇新闻（3段）其余测试内容不变。
2016年6月四级听力题型调整后四级听力部分的试题结构见下表：2016年6月四级听力短篇新闻的考试指令：Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.二、六级听力试题的调整1.取消短对话2.取消短文听写3.听力篇章调整为2篇（原3篇）4.新增讲座/讲话（3篇）Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear recordings of lectures or talks followed by some questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.四级听力样题Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda’s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1.A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.2.A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It’s been in business nearly a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the compan y’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain’s slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years.Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group’s 25,000 em ployees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.5. What change took place in Cairo recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers’ complaints.B) Environmentalists’ protests. D) Permission for car advertising.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.Section A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. A7. C六级听力样题Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.Moderator （会议主持人）:Hello Ladies and Gentleman, it gives me great pleasure to introduce our keynote speaker for today’s session, Dr. Howard Miller. Dr. Miller, Professor of Sociology at Washington University, has written numerous articles and books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the past 15 years. Dr. Miller:Dr. Miller:Thank yo u for that introduction. Today, I’d like to preface my remarks with a story from my own life which I feel highlights the common concerns that bring us here together. Several years ago when my grandparents were well into their eighties, they were faced with the reality of no longer being able to adequately care for themselves. My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear, that ofleaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years. Fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process. The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence, and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them. It was, in my grandfather’s own words, like having a limb cut off. He exclaimed in a forceful manner that he felt he wasn’t important anymore.For them and some older Americans, their so-called “golden years” are at times not so pleasant, for this period can mean the decline of not only one’s health but the loss of identity and self-worth. In many societies, this self-identity is closely related with our social status, occupation, material possessio ns, or independence. Furthermore, we often live in societies that value what is “new” or in fashion, and our own usage of words in the English language is often a sign of bad news for older Americans. I mean how would your family react if you came home tonight exclaiming, “Hey, come to the living room and see the OLD black and white TV I brought!” Unfortunately, the word “old” calls to mind images of the need to replace or discard.Now, many of the lectures given at this conference have focused on the issues of pension reform, medical care, and the development of public facilities for senior citizens. And while these are vital issues that must be addressed, I’d like to focus my comments on an important issue that will affect the overall success of the other programs mentioned. This has to do with changing our perspectives on what it means to be a part of this group, and finding meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our societies.First of all, I’d like to talk about . . .16. What does the introduction say about Dr. Howard Miller’s articles and books?17. What is the greatest fear of Dr. Miller’s grandfather?18. What do es Dr. Miller say the “golden years” can often mean?19. What is the focus of Dr. Miller’s speech?Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.16. A) They investigate the retirement homes in America.B) They are on issues facing senior citizens in America.C) They describe the great pleasures of the golden years.D) They are filled with fond memories of his grandparents.17. A) The loss of the ability to take care of himself.B) The feeling of not being important any more.C) Being unable to find a good retirement home.D) Leaving the home he had lived in for 60 years.18. A) The loss of identity and self-worth.B) Fear of being replaced or discarded.C) Freedom from pressure and worldly cares.D) The possession of wealth and high respect.19. A) The urgency of pension reform.B) Medical care for senior citizens.C) Finding meaningful roles for the elderly in society.D) The development of public facilities for senior citizens.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22.20. A) It seriously impacts their physical and mental development.B) It has become a problem affecting global economic growth.C) It is a common problem found in underdeveloped countries.D) It is an issue often overlooked by parents in many countries.21. A) They will live longer. C) They get along well with people.B) They get better pay. D) They develop much higher IQs.22. A) Appropriated funds to promote research of nutrient-rich foods.B) Encouraged breastfeeding for the first six months of a child’s life.C) Recruited volunteers to teach rural people about health and nutrition.D) Targeted hunger-relief programs at pregnant women and young children.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22.The 2010 Global Hunger Index report was released today by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). It notes that, in recent years, experts have come to the conclusion that undernourishment between conception and a child’s second birthday c an have serious andlong-lasting impacts.Undernourishment during this approximately 1,000-day window can seriously check the growth and development of children and render them more likely to get sick and die than well-fed children. Preventing hunger allows children to develop both physically and mentally.Says IFPRI’s Marie Ruel, “They will be more likely to perform well in school. They will stay in school longer. And then at adulthood, IFPRI has actually demonstrated that children who were better nouris hed have higher wages, by a pretty large margin, by 46 percent.”Ruel says that means the productivity of a nation’s future generations depends in a large part on the first 1,000 days of life.“This is why we’re all on board in focusing on those thousand d ays to improve nutrition. After that, the damage is done and is highly irreversible.”The data on nutrition and childhood development has been slowly coming together for decades. But Ruel says scientific consensus alone will not solve the problem.“It’s not enough that nutritionists know you have to intervene then, if we don’t have the politicians on board, and also the...people that implement [programs] in the field.”Ruel says there are encouraging signs that politicians and implementers are beginning to get on board. Many major donors and the United Nations are targeting hunger-relief programs at pregnant women and young children. They focus on improving diets or providing micro-food supplements. They improve access to pre-birth care and encourage exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a child’s life.Ruel says in the 1980s Thailand was able to reduce child undernourishment by recruiting a large number of volunteers to travel the countryside teaching about health and nutrition.“They really did very active promotion of diversity in the diet and good eating habits. So they were providing more food to people, but also educating people on how to use them, and also educating people on how to feed their young children.”Ruel says countries may take different approaches to reducing child undernutrition. But she says nations will not make progress fighting hunger and poverty until they begin to focus on those critical first thousand days.20. What is the experts’ conclusion regarding children’s under nourishment in their earliest days of life?21. What does IFPRI’s Marie Ruel say about well-fed children in their adult life?22. What did Thailand do to reduce child undernourishment in the 1980s?Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.I’d like to look at a vital aspect of e-commerce, and that is the nature of the product or service. There are certain products and services that are very suitable for selling online, and others that simply don’t work.Suitable products generally have a high value-to-weight ratio. Items such as CDs and DVDs are obvious examples. Books, although heavier and so more expensive to post, still have a high enough value-to-weight ratio, as the success of Amazon, which started off selling only books, shows. Laptop computers are another good product for selling online.Digital products, such as software, films and music, can be sold in a purely virtual environment. The goods are paid for by online transactions, and then downloaded onto the buyer’s computer. There are no postage or delivery costs, so prices can be kept low.Many successful virtual companies provide digital services, such as financial transactions, in the case of Paypal, or means of communication, as Skype does. The key to success here is providing an easy-to-use, reliable service. Do this and you can easily become the market leader, as Skype has proved.Products which are potentially embarrassing to buy also do well in the virtual environment. Some of the most profitable e-commerce companies are those selling sex-related products or services. For a similar reason, online gambling is highly popular.Products which are usually considered unsuitable for selling online include those that have a taste or smell component. Food, especially fresh food, falls into this category, along with perfume. Clothes and other items that need to be tried on such as diamond rings and gold necklaces are generally not suited to virtual retailing, and, of course, items with a low value-to-weight ratio. There are exceptions, though. Online grocery shopping has really taken off, with most major supermarkets offering the service. The inconvenience of not being able to see the food you are buying is outweighed by the time saved and convenience of having the goods delivered. Typical users of online supermarkets include the elderly, people who work long hours and those without their own transport.23 What is important to the success of an online store?24. What products are unsuitable for selling online?25. Who are more likely to buy groceries online?Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.23. A) The guaranteed quality of its goods.B) The huge volume of its annual sales.C) The service it provides to its customers.D) The high value-to-weight ratio of its goods.24. A) Those having a taste or smell component.B) Products potentially embarrassing to buy.C) Those that require very careful handling.D) Services involving a personal element.25. A) Those who live in the virtual world.B) Those who have to work long hours.C) Those who are used to online transactions.D) Those who don’t mind paying a little more.Section C16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B。
132关于全国大学英语四六级考试题型调整的说明
关于全国大学英语四、六级考试题型调整的说明自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。
调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。
一、试卷描述
四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示：
二、新题型说明
1.单词及词组听写
原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。
要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。
短文播放三遍。
2.长篇阅读
原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。
篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。
有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
3.翻译
原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字；六级长度为180-200个汉字。
三、成绩报道
成绩报道分为总分和单项分。
单项分包括：1）听力，2）阅读，3）翻译和写作。
全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会
2013年8月14日。
2023年12月六级改革内容
CET-6六级具体变化如下：1. 完型填空部分彻底取消；这个我们从初中英语考试就熟悉的题型，化为乌有咯~2. 听写复合式听写考察10个单词或短语的填空，不再考察句子，难度系数略微下降；3. 阅读取消快速阅读，改为段落信息匹配题；按照四六级官方公布的样卷，规定考生为15个给定段落，选择一个信息匹配的表述；15个段落，相应10个匹配表述，也就是说，有的段落是干扰信息，你是选不出匹配信息地，需要你进行选择性排除，有别于四级。
此外，六级阅读中，尚有一个变化，值得关注！在四级的阅读中，原先就又“选词填空”这个题目：一篇阅读中挖出10个空，让你从15个给定单词中，选择10个填进去。
六级原先没有这个题目，六级考的是“简答题”：一篇阅读的后面，有5个简答题，规定你根据原文信息，写出这5个题目的答案。
如今，六级阅读中的“简答题”已经取消，取而代之的“选词填空”。
4. 翻译之前5%分数的5个中译英的短句翻译，改为了180-200字的段落中译英翻译；题材，涉及到中国地历史、文化、经济和社会发展；比如，新六级的样卷，涉及的是春节的内容：新六级翻译样卷：中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日,在中国也被称为春节。
新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节(the Lantern Festival),即从农历(lunar calendar)最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。
各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异,但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚,一起吃年夜饭。
为驱厄运、迎好运,家家户户都会进行大扫除。
人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联(couplets),对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。
其他的活动尚有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。
新六级翻译样卷答案：Chinese New Year is the most important traditional Chinese holiday. In China, itis also known as the Spring Festival. New Year celebrations run from Chinese NewYear’s Eve, the last day of the last month of the lunar calendar, to the Lantern Festivalon the 15th day of the first month. Customs and traditions concerning the celebrationof the Chinese New Year vary widely from place to place. However, New Year’s Eveis usually an occasion for Chinese families to gather for the annual reunion dinner. Itis also traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house in order to sweepaway ill fortune and to bring in good luck. And doors will be decorated with redcouplets with themes of health, wealth and good luck. Other activities include lightingfirecrackers, giving money in red envelopes, and visiting relatives and friends.评分细则：求考上把整篇英语文章所有翻译为汉语，意思对的得半分，语法对的得1分，单词翻译错误名次三处扣1分，形容词1处扣1分，其余2处扣1分，逻辑错误不影响其他句子含义的本句扣半分，影响其他句子含义的扣1分到1分半，翻译内容包含文章无关意思的每处扣3分。
2023年大学_12月大学英语四六级每题所占分数比例及分配
2023年12月大学英语四六级每题所占分数比例及分配12月英语四六级分数分配一览表1. 作文：作文分数占英语四六级总分的15%，也就是106.5分，在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。
2. 阅读理解(分三小部分)：快速阅读占英语四六级总分的10% 即71分，每个7.1分，在这部分你要做对6个，达到42.6分为及格分。
题号为1-10题。
选词填空(15选10);占总分的 10% 合71分，每个7.1分;也是要做对6个，达到42.6分为及格;仔细阅读理解：15%合106.5分，共10个每个10.65分，做对6个，达到63.9。
总分数为177.5分。
在这部分你要达到106.5分为及格分。
题号为36-66。
3. 听力理解：听力部分占总分的35%，即248.5分，在这部分的及格分为149.1分。
题号为11-35题。
听力客观题(单选)：25%合177.5分每个7.1分复合式听写：10%合71分，前八个每个3.55分共28.4分，后三个每个14.2分，共42.6分;4. 综合题：分为完形填空和英语翻译完形填空，占总分的10%，即71分，共20个每个3.55分。
在这部分你要做对12个，达到42.6分及格。
题号67-86。
翻译部分，占总分的5%，即35.5分，共5个题，每个7.1分，在这部分。
你要做对3个，达到21.3分为及格，题号为87-91。
加起来总计：100%合710分。
12月大学英语四六级每题所占分数第一部分作文写作占四六级总分的15%，共106分合格64分第二部分听力部分占四六级总分的35%，共249分合格150分第三部分阅读理解占四六级总分的35%，共249分合格150分第四部分综合测试占四六级总分的15%，共106分合格64分英语四六级备战策略1.首先要知道，四六级考试有35%都是听力如果像一般学生那样先拿本单词书背背，早上读读课文，考前一个周六做2份真题，真题里的送的mp3又嫌痛苦不好好听，那基本这次考试你很悬了。
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试点阶段的四、六级考试各部分测试内容、题型和所占分值比例
试卷构成
测试内容
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
测试题型
比例
听力理解
听力对话 听力短文
短对话 长对话 短文理解 短文听写
多项选择 多项选择 多项选择 复合式听写
15% + 20% ‖
35%
阅读理解
仔细阅读理解 快速阅读理解
篇章阅读理解
篇章词汇理解 或短句问答
多项选择 选词填空或短句回答 是非判断+句子填空或其他
各单项分相加之和等于总分: （710分）
四级、六级考试样卷结构、各部分答题时间
样卷 结构
Part I
Part II
试题内容
题项
答题 时间
答题卡
Writing
30 1 minutes
Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)10
15 minutes
Answer Sheet 1
25% +
10%
‖ 35%
完型填空 或 改 错
写作和翻译
完型填空(四级) 或 改错(六级) 写作 翻译
多项选择或错误辨认并改正 10%
短文写作 中译英
15% + 5% ‖
20%
试点阶段四级考试单项分的报道共分为四个部 分：
听力（35%） 阅读 35% 完型填空或改错 10% 作文和翻译 20%
听力249分 阅读249分 完型填空或改错70分 作文142分
Part III
Listening Comprehension
35 36 minutes
Part IV
Part V
Part VI
Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Cloze(四级)、Error Correction(六级)
25 20 minutes
15 20 minutes
Answer Sheet 2
Translation
5 5 minutes
92题 125分钟
拼字比赛 （Spelling Bee） 口语选拔
一、新题型试卷构成和成绩报道
一、试卷构成和成绩报道 新四级考试由以下四个部分构成：
1）听力理解；2）阅读理解；3）完型填空或改错；4）写作和翻译。 听力理解部分分值比例为35%；其中听力对话15%，听力短文20%。听力 对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解；听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文 理解和复合式听写。 阅读理解部分分值比例为35%；其中仔细阅读部分（Reading in Depth） 25%，快速阅读部分（Skimming and Scanning）10%。仔细阅读部分分 为：a）选择题型的篇章阅读理解；b）篇章层次的词汇理解（Banked Cloze） 或短句问答（Short Answer Questions）。快速阅读理解部分测试的是浏览 阅读和查读能力。 完型填空或改错部分分值比例为10%。完型填空部分采用多项选择题型，改 错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。 写作和翻译部分分值比例为20%；其中写作部分（Writing）15%，翻译部 分（Translation）5%。写作的体裁包括议论文、说明文、应用文等；翻译 部分测试的是句子、短语或常用表达层次上的中译英能力。