人教版八年级(下册)英语重点词组句型

Unit 1

too much 太多

in the same way 以同样的方式

lie down 躺下

see a dentist 看牙医

get an X-ray 做X光检查

take one’s temperature 量体温

put some medicine on......在......上敷药have a fever 发烧

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

all weekend 整个周末

take breaks/take a break/have a rest 休息without thinking twice 没多想

go to a doctor 看医生

get off 下车

take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院wait for 等待

to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是thanks to 幸亏，由于

in time 及时

think about 考虑

have a heart problem 患有心脏病

get to/arrive in/arrive at 到达

right away/at once/rght now 立刻，马上get into trouble 造成麻烦

do the right thing 做正确的事情

fall down 摔倒

play soccer 踢足球

put...on sth 把......放在某物上

a few 几个，少数

come in 进来

get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤

be interested in 对......感兴趣

take risks/take a risk 冒险

lose one’s life 失去生命

because of 因为

ran out (of) 用光，耗尽

cut off 切除

so that 以便，为了

get out of 离开，从...出来

the same...as 与......相同

make a decision/ decisions 做决定

be in control of 掌管；管理

go mountain climbing 去爬山

give up 放弃

need to do sth 需要某人去做某事

see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth 询问某人某事

expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

want to do sth 想要做某事

tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事

have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难

be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

use sth to do sth 用某物去做某事

seem to do sth 好像做某事

keep on doing sth 继续做某事

mind doing sth 介意做某事

Unit 2

clean up打扫（或清除）干净

cheer up（使）变得高兴；振奋起来

give out 分发

used to do过去常常，曾经

give away赠送，捐赠

set up 建起，设立

make a difference 影响，有作用

by oneself 靠某人自己

at the age of...在...岁的时候

at the same time 同时

tell sb stories 给某人讲故事

answer the telephone 接

for example/such as 例如

best wishes 最好的祝愿

come up with 想出

put off 推迟

put up 贴

call up 打给

help sb out 帮助...摆脱困难

care for 照顾

try out for 参加选拔

come true 实现

take after 与...相像

fix up 修理

be similar to 与...相似

make plans to do sth 制作计划做某事

ask sb (not) to do sth让某人（不要）做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事

give up 时间to do sth 放弃时间去做某事

get a feeling of... 有一种...的感觉

decide to do sth 决定做某事

make a difference to... 对...产生影响

make it possible for sb to do sth使做某事对某人来说是可能的

Unit 3

do the dishes 洗餐具

take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

go out 出去

stay out 呆在外面；不在家

help out 帮助做完某事

at least 至少

throw down 扔下

all the time 频繁；反复

in surprise 惊讶地

as soon as 一...就...

spend...on... 在......花费（时间或金钱）

in order to 为了

provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物

depend on 依赖；信赖

look after=take care of 照顾；照看

keep...clean and tidy 保持...干净和整洁

fall ill生病

in front of 在...前面（外部的前面）

in the front of 在...前面（部的前面）

get into 进入

as a result 结果

finish doing sth 做完某事

want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事

let sb do sth 让某人做某事

spend...(in) doing sth 花费...做某事

mind doing sth 介意做某事

learn to do sth 学会做某事

learn how to do sth 学会怎样做某事

the+比较级，the+比较级越...，就越...

there is no need to do sth 没有必要做某事

Unit 4

too much 太多(修饰不可数名词)

too many 太多(修饰可数名词)

hang out 闲逛

get into a fight 争吵

go to sleep 去睡觉

call sb (up) 给某人打

be good at=do well in 擅长

talk about 谈论

on the phone 在中

look through 浏览；翻阅；仔细检查

give back 归还

be angry with sb 生某人的气

a big deal 重要的事情

no problem 没问题work out 解决；算出

get on with sb 与某人和睦相处

feel lonely 感到孤独

communicate with sb 与某人交流

in future 今后；从今以后

next time 下次

make friends 交朋友

be worried about 为...感到担心

be afraid of 害怕

not...any more/longer=no longer 不再...

play sports 做运动

compete with sb 与某人竞争

so many/much 那么多

have lessons 上课

go shopping 去购物

cut out 删除；删去

a few 几个；少数

all kinds of 各种各样的

compare...with... 比较；对比

agree with sb 同意某人的想法

in one’s opinion 依......来看

something quiet 一些安静的事

turn down（把声音）调低

allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

Why don’t you do...?=Why not do...?你为什么不做某事呢？

want to do sth 想要做某事

find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事

tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事

refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

offer to do sth 主动提出做某事

not...until...直到...才...

It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth 到做某事的时间

It is adj.+ to do sth 做某事是......的

keep on doing 继续做

What do you think of...?=How do you like...?

你认为......怎么样？

Unit 5

look for 寻找

go off （闹钟）发出响声

take a shower 洗澡；淋浴

pick up 接

help with sth 帮助做某事

at that time在那时

at first 起先

make sure 务必；确保