智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案
职通大学英语知到章节答案智慧树2023年山东工业职业学院
职通大学英语知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新山东工业职业学院第一章测试1.The sea level will rise as well. “rise” 为（）。
参考答案:不及物动词2.The writer and teacher（） going to give a lecture tomorrow.参考答案:is3.Please accept our warmest congratulations. （）参考答案:请接受我最真心地祝贺4.（） a wonderful training!参考答案:What is5.This is my （） .参考答案:mother-in-law6.以下音标中不属于元音的是（）。
参考答案:[s]7.This will get rid （） the fears about you being shy and unsociable.参考答案:of8. A loose handshake signifies confidence. （）参考答案:错9.改革开放以来，我们总结历史经验，不断艰辛探索，终于找到了实现中华民族伟大复兴的正确道路，取得了举世瞩目的成果。
这条道路就是中国特色社会主义。
翻译为Having reviewed our historical experience and madepainstaking efforts to probe our way forward in the past 30 years and more since the reform and opening-up process was started, we have finallyembarked on the right path to achieve the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and made impressive achievements in this pursuit. （）参考答案:对10.Which of the following is wrong when answering“What a wonderful dressyou’re wearing!”? ( )参考答案:I don’t think its color suits me.第二章测试1.Amy: What are you doing now?Alex: ( )参考答案:I am learning the course.2.语态，描述句子中动词和主语之间的关系。
大学英语智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年
第一章测试1.Watching English film is useless in learning English.A:FalseB:True答案:A2.What basic skills should we master at college?A:professional knowledge and skillsB:PresentationC:TeamworkD:Time management答案:ABCD3.What kind of topics can you talk when you start a conversation with others?A:The others’ ageB:The others’ incomeC:The EconomyD:Current News Stories答案:CD4.Sometimes things don’t________ the way we think they’re going to.A:turn inB:turn outC:turn off答案:B5.How to write an address correctly?A:英语对地址的习惯表达方式是“从大到小”，而中文习惯表达式“从小到大”。
B:英语对地址的习惯表达方式是“从小到大”，而中文习惯表达式“从大到小”。
答案:B第二章测试1.As a young man, he has a strong __________ for success.A:churchB:honorC:desireD:secret答案:C2.My classmates all laughed when I __________ our teacher.A:infectedB:spreadC:imitatedD:developed答案:C3.It took us __________ two hours to get there.A:roughB:prettyC:nearlyD:approximate答案:C4.It suddenly __________ me that I should have left a message on his desk.A:came toB:take toC:cause toD:lead to答案:A5.The students are planning a big party __________ their retiring teacher.A:take care ofB:made out ofC:in honor ofD:make up of答案:C第三章测试1.She doesn’t mind being______ because she never feels______.A:lonely；aloneB:alone; lonely答案:B2.The agency was heavily criticized for its _____ response to the hurricane.A:tardyB:late答案:A3.“But, while, however, although, first, nevertheless, otherwise, yet, on thecontrary, instead” are the signal words of transition relation. (True or False question.)A:FalseB:True答案:A4. A Thank-you letter should firstly express your apology for others. (True orFalse question.)A:FalseB:True答案:A5.What is the meaning of “shall “in the sentence of “Every competitor shallwear a number.”?A:mustB:need答案:A第四章测试1.It began to ___ dark.A:growB:become答案:A2.The longer she waited, _______ she became.A: the more impatientB: the most impatient答案:A3.When is the right time of running?A:4 to 6 p.m.B:7 to 9 p.m.答案:A4. When we are out for work, what must we bring?A:business cardB:business card holder答案:A5.There ____ some bread in the refrigerator.A:areB:is答案:B第五章测试1.（），this job will require a lot of hard work.A: AfterwardsB: To be sureC:Without any delay答案:B2.We looked on in （） as she showed us how to skate.A:admirationB: requestC:delight答案:A3.How could he （） the best apples for himself and leave the rest to hisparents?A: pick upB: pick outC: pick on答案:B4.The gallery（）a number of the artist’s earl y worksA:requiresB:requestsC:possesses答案:C5.Can I have another piece of the cake? It’ s simply（）.A:deliciousB:roughC: terrible答案:A第六章测试1.Miss Green isn’t in the office. She_______ to the library.A:will goB:has beenC:wentD:has gone答案:B2.My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A:have been inB:have beenC:have been toD:have gone to答案:B3.The students have cleaned the classroom, ____?A:so theyB:haven’t theyC:have theyD:don’t they答案:B4._______ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he _______ toChina?A:How long, cameB:How soon, comesC:How often, gotD:How far, arrived答案:A5.His uncle _______ for more than 9 years.A:has come hereB:has left the universityC:has started to workD:has lived there答案:D第七章测试1.He loves the old songs, which ____ everyone of his age.A:are familiar withB: are similar toC: are familiar toD:are similar with答案:C2.Write your name and address on your bag ________ you lose it.A: in caseB:in no caseC:in that caseD: in any case答案:A3.He operates the new computer as if he special training in it.A:receivedB:had receivedC: has receivedD:would received答案:B4. She said she would go and she ________ go.A:reallyB:wouldC:didn’tD:did答案:D5.It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.A:thatB:whichC:whenD:then答案:A。
大学英语(陕西开放大学)智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年
第一章测试1.I’m a senior majoring in computer science. 我大四，主修计算机科学。
A:错B:对答案:B2.I’m a junior double majoring in Journalism and Economics.译为我大二，主修新闻和经济学双学位。
A:对B:错答案:B3.S: I’d like to return this book.L: When did you ____ it ___?S: A couple of weeksago.L: Alright. Just sign here and leave the book with me.A:check…outB:borrow…inC:sign… in答案:A4.I can see that you owe 25 cents a day. That will be one dollar and fifty centstotal.Owe means “欠”.A:对B:错答案:A5.“I passed my test with flying colors” means:A:I passed my test by cheatingB:I barely passed my testC:I did very well on my test答案:C6.‘I flunked my test’ means:A:I studied too hardB:I failed my testC:I did well on my test答案:B7.The cheater译为：迟到的人。
A:错B:对答案:A8.学霸译为the Grade-A-student或straight-A-student。
A:错B:对答案:B9.He took part in a ten week volunteering programme in southern Chile. 译为：他在智利参加了一个为期十周的志愿者项目。
智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试题【完整答案】
智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试题【完整答案】智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试答案第一章1、以英语为母语的人往往是直线式思维，而以汉语为母语的人往往是螺旋式思维。
答案: 对2、讲英语的人喜欢“beating around the bush”，讲中文的人喜欢“expressing their ideas directly and frankly”。
答案: 错3、英文表达透露出来“集体主义“倾向，而中文表达更注重“个人主义”倾向。
答案: 错4、英文的句子结构像孔雀--头小尾巴大，而中文句子结构像雄狮子一般--头大尾巴小。
答案: 对5、在抽象形式逻辑表达方面，印欧语系语言文字___汉语。
但是，在具体的象形直观表达方面，汉语___印欧语系语言文字。
答案: 优于，优于第二章1、Find out the incorrect parts and put the correspondingletter after the statement.I think that she can to finish the tasks by herself, for she never relies on others” assistance.I thinkcan to finishnever reliesothers” assistance答案: can to finish2、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.Tomorrow I will in Beijing University to attend an international academic conference, and one of my best friends will in Beijing Universityan international academic conferenceone of my best friendsat Beijing Airport.答案: will in Beijing University3、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.In the past 3 years, great changes have been taken place in my hometown. For example, loads of buildings have been torn away and rebuilt.In the past 3 years,have been taken placeloads of buildingstorn away and rebuilt.答案: have been taken place4、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.There will be many students come to attend my classes because I am a popular lecturer at my university.will become to attendbecausea popular lecturer答案: come to attend5、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statementShe is an university student majoring in English literature, which is a promising subject for her to find an ideal job.an universitymajoring inwhichfind an ideal job答案: an university第三章1、材料:A.Getting your thoughts down on paper is not the final stage of writing a good paragraph or essay.B.There remains the rewriting of the first draft so as to shape your idea into a carefully style composition.C.Finally, for smoothness and balance, changes are made between sentences or paragraphs.D.A different word may be substituted for the original word because it is easier to understand, is more colorful, gives a more precise meaning, or provides variety.E.Ordinarily, editing involves changes at three points: in individual words, within sentences, and between sentences.F.At the sentence level, phrases may be put in different order, structures of modification revised, different verb structures selected, or the length of phrases or whole sentences may be altered.G.At the word level, spelling and capitalization are checked, but more creatively, words are often changed.H.Such changes, designed to clarify relationships between ideas, are often accomplished by punctuating more adequately, by introducing more effective transitional devices, or by restating or removing awkward phrases and sentences.I.Editing then-the self-conscious appraisal and revision of your own work-usually makes the difference between a merely acceptable and a truly superior piece of writing.1、Which is the topic sentence?IEHG答案:E1、What are the supporting sentences?G, F, CB, D, GA, G, IA, E, G答案:G, F, C1、What are the detailed sentences?G, BH, FD, HH, C答案:D, H1、Which is the concluding sentence?CEHI答案:I1、Based on the above questions, arrange sentences A to I into a coherent paragraph. Which is the best logic order?A B E G D F C H IB A E D G H I F CE G D A B H I C FG D F B A E C H I答案:A B E G D F C H I第四章1、Read the following paragraphs carefully and rearrange the paragraphsParagraph1.I believe that advances in technology make the world better. The following are three reasons that I have to support my opinion.A. Next, advances in technology allow people to be more connected with each other. The Internet, for example, has allowed businesses and people to communicate with each other much more easily than older methods such as phone, fax or mail.B. Many people oppose advances in technology because they are both worried of the current level of technology and afraid of potential problems that may be caused by future technologies. However, the most important point to remember is that technology will always be advancing, whether we want it to or not. Therefore, the best way to deal with this situation is to think about ways we can ensure that future advances in technology will not harm our quality of life. To put it another way, we cannot sacrifice our well-being for future conveniences.C. To begin with, technology makes the world better because it helps business people do their business more efficiently. Information technology and computers have made it possible for complicated tasks to be done in much less time than it would have taken without them.D. To sum up, I believe that technological advancement makes the world better! Furthermore, the potential dangers of technological advancement can be prevented by standards and regulations that protect the environment and uphold our morals.E. Finally, technology can help us to solve problems, even problems that other technologies created in the first place! On many occasions technology is developed and put into use before people know all of the potential negative side effects. Further research, however, can develop the technology even more so that we can take advantage of its benefits while avoiding its potential shortcomings.CAEBDCEABDABDCEEBDCA答案:CAEBD第五章1、Read the following disordered complaint letter and then rearrange the order:A. 26 May , 2018B. I bought the hair drier – a RAVLON 405 – on Sunday 22nd May. Unfortunately, the first time I tried to useit the handle became extremely hot and within a few minutes part of the plastic casing began to melt. I had to turn it off immediately.C. To resolve the problem, I would appreciate it if you could send me a full refund as soon as possible. Enclosed are the hair drier and a copy of the original receipt.D. Yours faithfully,Ms Sabrina SariE. 48 Hill Road,London, SE1 6PN.F. Then I returned it with the receipt to your shop on Monday.I explained the situation to one of the assistant and asked for my money back but was told I had to speak to you. Unfortunately you were not available that day so I am writing instead.G. The ManagerDesign Shop,12 Abbey Gate,London, NW3 5AP.H. I am writing to complain about a hair drier bought in your shop last Sunday and about the treatment I received whenI tried to return it a few days later.I. I look forward to your reply and a resolution to my problem. Thank you in advance.J. Dear Sir or Madam,E A H J I BF CG DE A I J H BF CG DC GDE A H J I B FC GDE A J H I B F答案:E A H J I B F C G D第六章1、材料:[A] As never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of national competition as well as instruments of peace. They are the place of the scientific discoveries that move economies forward, and the primary means of educating the talent required to obtain and maintain competitive advantage. But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.In response to the same forces that have driven the worldeconomy, universities have become more self¬consciously global: seeking students from around the world who represent the entire range of cultures and values, sending their own students abroad to prepare them for global careers, offering courses of study that address the challenges of an interconnected world and collaborative (合作的)research programs to advance science for the benefit of all humanity.[C] Of the forces shaping higher education none is more sweeping than the movement across borders. Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004. Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developed countries is growing rapidly. The reverse flow, from developed to developing countries, is on the rise, too. Today foreign students earn 30 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded in the United States and 38 percent of those in the United Kingdom. And the number crossing borders for undergraduate study is growing as well, to 8 percent of the undergraduates at America”s best institutions and 10 percent of all undergraduates in the U.K. In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and inChina many newly hired faculty members at the top research universities received their graduate education abroad.[D] Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraduate years in another country. In Europe, more than 140,000 students participate in the Erasmus program each year, taking courses for credit in one of 2,200 participating institutions across the continent. And in the United States, institutions are helping place students in summer internships (实习)abroad to prepare them for global careers. Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraduate at least one international study or internship opportunity-and providing the financial resources to make it possible.[E] Globalization is also reshaping the way research is done. One new trend involves sourcing portions of a research program to another country. Yale professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator Tian Xu directs a my 14research center focused on the genetics of human disease at Shanghai”s Fudan University, in collaboration with faculty colleagues from both schools. The Shanghai center has 95 employees andgraduate students working in a 4,300-square-meter laboratory facility. Yale faculty, postdoctors and graduate students visit regularly and attend videoconference seminars with scientists from both campuses. The arrangement benefits both countries; Xu”s Yale lab is more productive, thanks to the lower costs of conducting research in China, and Chinese graduate students, postdoctors and faculty get on-the-job training from a world-class scientist and his U.S. team.[F] As a result of its strength in science, the United States has consistently led the world in the commercialization of major new technologies, from the mainframe computer and integrated circuit of the 1960s to the Internet infrastructure (基础设施)and applications software of the 1990s. The link between university-based science and industrial application is often indirect but sometimes highly visible: Silicon Valley was intentionally created by Stanford University, and Route 128 outside Boston has long housed companies spun off from MIT and Harvard. Around the world, governments have encouraged copying of this model, perhaps most successfully in Cambridge, England, where Microsoft and scores of other leading software and biotechnology companies have set up shop around the university.[G] For all its success, the United States remains deeplyhesitant about sustaining the research-university model. Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science and national economic strength, but support for research funding has been unsteady. The budget of the National Institutes of Health doubled between 1998 and 2003, but has risen more slowly than inflations since then. Support for the physical sciences and engineering barely kept pace with inflation during that same period. The attempt to make up lost ground is welcome, but the nation would be better served by steady, predictable increases in science funding at the rate of long-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percent per year.[H] American politicians have great difficulty recognizing that admitting more foreign students can greatly promote the national interest by increasing international understanding. Adjusted for inflation, public funding for international exchanges and foreign-language study is well below the levels of 40 years ago. In the wake of September 11, changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to U.S. universities, and acorresponding surge in enrollments in Australia, Singapore and the U.K. Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students.Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation”s well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home. They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects: first, the very best of them stay in the States and-like immigrants throughout history-strengthen the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished (珍视)values when they return home. Or at least they understand them better. In America as elsewhere, few instruments of foreign policy are as effective in promoting peace and stability as welcoming international university students.1、American universities prepare their undergraduates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship.答案:D1、Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent答案:C1、The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness.答案:I:I1、The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization.答案:E1、Of the newly hired professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries.答案:C1、The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 due to changes in the visa process.答案:H1、The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years.答案:G1、Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and industrial application.答案:F1、Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration.答案:A1、When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries.答案:I。
2020智慧树,知到《英语测试》章节测试完整答案
2020智慧树，知到《英语测试》章节测试完整答案智慧树知到《英语测试》章节测试答案第一章1、外语测试的主要理论支柱是____。
A:语言学B:社会学C:学习心理学D:哲学E:测量学答案: 语言学,学习心理学,测量学第二章1、“外语测试”是一门新兴的边缘学科，它经历的阶段有____ A:前科学阶段B:后科学阶段C:传统测试阶段D:心理测量和结构主义E:心理语言学与社会语言学答案: 前科学阶段,心理测量和结构主义,心理语言学与社会语言学2、外语考试的主要功能包括____。
A:检测B:动机C:评定D:调节E: 选拔答案: 动机,评定,调节, 选拔3、考试是由一定数量的题目组成，用于测定人的____的工具。
A: 心理品质B: 学习能力C: 学习态度D: 学习分数E:学习程度答案: 心理品质,学习程度4、对学生的学习行为进行评价的主要依据是____。
A:教材B:测试目的C:大纲D:测试结果E:学习兴趣答案: 测试目的,测试结果5、以下教学模式中，认为应该淡化语法甚至于不要教语法的是___。
A:全身反应法B: 交际法C: 直接法D: 听说法E: 任务型教学法答案: 全身反应法, 直接法, 听说法8、在一次期中考试结束后，小明通过分析试卷，找到学习中存在的问题，改进以往的学习方法，这体现了考试的正反拨功能。
A:对B:错答案: 对9、所有的测量都是测试，所有的评价活动都涉及到测试或测量，但并非所有的测试都属于评价。
A:对B:错答案: 错10、中小学校期中考试是旨在通过测试及其结果分析，对在校学生进行评价的考试。
这一类考试体现了测试、测量与评价三个方面。
A:对B:错答案: 对第三章1、高考作为一种水平考试一般应以___作为命题的主要依据。
A:教学大纲B:教材C:大学对外语的要求D:中学毕业答案:大学对外语的要求2、____的主要用途是对考生进行甄别、分类和选拔。
A:标准参照考试B:主观型考试C:客观型考试D:常模型考试答案:常模型考试3、下面那个选项属于标准参照考试。
智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试答案
鏅烘収鏍戠煡鍒般€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇啓浣溿€嬬珷鑺傛祴璇曠瓟妗?绗竴绔?1銆乀he predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?2銆乀here are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?3銆丼ubordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?4銆乄hen a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?5銆丄 fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆佲€淚 cannot drink warm milk.鈥?is a compound sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?7銆佲€淲hat is your hobby?鈥?is an imperative sentence?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?8銆佲€淭here is much in your book that is original and valuable鈥攂ut what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.鈥?is in a parallel form.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?9銆佲€淭rees are important on a building site. Break the wind.鈥?is 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆佲€淓xpectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.鈥?is the needless repetitionin the sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗簩绔?1銆乀he general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?2銆丄n introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?3銆乀he very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?4銆乄hen writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?5銆乁nity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆乄hen the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?7銆丗or a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?8銆乀he introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?9銆乀he general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆乀he body of a theme is formed with only one general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗笁绔?1銆丏escriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆佲€淥bjective description鈥? could involve as much judgment as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆乀he Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丄 narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader 鈥檚 mind.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B7銆丱ne of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丱bjective description occurs in literary texts of all kinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B9銆丆hoose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and that strengthen your central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆佲€淪lim/slender/plump/stocky鈥? can be used to talk about a person鈥檚clothing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B绗洓绔?1銆丄 narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆乀he controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丅iography is a kind of narrative essays about person鈥檚 life especially the important facts of someone鈥檚 life.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆丗or narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he main function of time signal is to connect details.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆乊our essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A7銆両f all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丼ometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A9銆丄 unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆丆ontrolling idea can make your article as a whole.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A绗簲绔?1銆乄ith the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳oint-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丆omparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___.A:argumentationB:cause and effectC:similarities and differencesD:description绛旀:C4銆丗or comparison, when a writer is __, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:comparingC:contrastingD:describing绛旀:B5銆丗or contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.A:similarityB:differencesC:analysisD:description绛旀:B6銆乢___ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast绛旀:D7銆両n the essay of comparison and contrast, the main body provides ___ that support your claims.A:examplesC:details and evidenceD:description绛旀:C8銆乄ith the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:several examplesB:the first subject and the second subjectC:storiesD:All of the others绛旀:B9銆乄ith the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as ___ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:In comparisonD:All of the others绛旀:C10銆乄hich are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:Point-to-PointB:Subject-to-SubjectC:ExemplificationD:Narration绗叚绔?1銆丄 cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丄 thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and support the analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B6銆乄hat is the effect of 鈥淭he dishes were dirty.鈥?A:They broke.B:Mum put them in the dishwasher.C:I put them on the table.D:They were put in the cupboard.绛旀:B7銆乄hat may be the cause of 鈥淚 got in trouble.鈥?A:I lied to my Mum.B:I ate an apple.C:I did my homework.D:I got good grades in the exam.绛旀:A8銆乢 being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabetes later in life.A:As a resultB:ConsequentlyC:Result inD:As a result of绛旀:D9銆乄hich thesis statement is proper?A:Depression is a big problem.B:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression makes me lose my appetite.绛旀:B10銆乄hich is not the transitional words for causes?A:in consequence ofB:therebyC:thanks toD:due to绛旀:B绗竷绔?1銆乀o emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for general words.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳ointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place on his reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丼ticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the __ and __ of our sentence.A:clarity鈥ocusB:clarity鈥trengthC:clarity鈥revityD:focus鈥revity绛旀:A4銆丄 writer must be sure that changes in tense are based on ___ in time. Otherwise, the result is needless confusion.A:the authorB:real changesC:the aimD:none of them绛旀:B5銆乢___ is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series of specific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:DescriptionD:Comparison绛旀:A6銆両n cases of exemplification, the added __ are like those feathers on the peacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it more colorful, descriptive, or specific.A:comparisonB:argumentationC:causeD:examples绛旀:D7銆両n the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __ and the other part refers to __.A:the specific example鈥he general statementB:the general statement鈥he specific exampleC:the general statement鈥he strong argumentationD:the strong argumentation鈥he general statement绛旀:B8銆乄hile developing the example, we may show rather than tell the example with the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:sensory languageC:descriptionD:All of the others绛旀:D9銆乀he technique of 鈥淿鈥?your readers what you mean is one of the most powerful ones available to you.A:arguingB:tellingC:showingD:contrasting绛旀:C10銆乄hich is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift?A:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-upB:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsC:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsD:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the second绛旀:D绗叓绔?1銆乀he most commonly used types of evidence are: (聽聽)A:facts and statisticsB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Specific examplesD:Personal viewpoints绛旀:ABC2銆乀he following example: 鈥淎nimal tests aren鈥檛 reliable. 鈥渋s more convincing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丵uotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can use this terms: (聽聽)A:As鈥as pointed out..B:A proverb says鈥?C:It is said鈥?D:Someone has said鈥?绛旀:ABCD4銆丅y using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that your readers have no chance to reject your information.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A5銆乄hat is the purpose of an argumentative essay? (聽聽)A:To win the debateB:To convince readersC:To get closer to the truthD:To get a higher scores绛旀:BC6銆乄hat does five-paragraph essay consist of锛?聽聽聽聽)A:An introductionB:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionC:One opposing argumentD:A conclusion绛旀:ABCD7銆乄hat kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? (聽聽)A:A spider diagramB:A positive and negative tableC:A flow chartD:Brainstorm绛旀:ABC8銆乄hat does an effective introduction consist of?A:BackgroundB:ArgumentC:Main ideasD:Fact绛旀:ABC9銆乄hat are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of the introduction? (聽聽 )A:StatisticsB:A social phenomenonC:A factD:A rhetorical question绛旀:BCD10銆乄hat are the linking devices to link clauses? (聽聽聽聽)A:LikeB:SoC:ButD:Because绛旀:ABCD绗節绔?1銆乀he block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of the writing is flush against the聽聽聽聽聽聽margin.A:leftB:rightC:upperD:bottom绛旀:A2銆丳ut the date on which the letter is written in the form of聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:Day/Month/ YearB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Year/MonthD:Year/Month/Day绛旀:B3銆両f the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending your letter you鈥檙e your __.A:businessB:consulting informationC:exchanging informationD:sharing experience绛旀:B4銆乀o write a book report, your聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 step is to pick up the book and start reading.A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:fourth绛旀:A5銆乀he first part of a report is a聽聽聽聽聽聽of the work.A:your reactionB:plotC:detailsD:summary绛旀:D6銆乄hen you write a book report , you should ___ from the work to illustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others绛旀:C7銆乀he principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potential employer or agent聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:to ask for informationB:to exchange informationC:to register interest in youD:all of the others绛旀:C8銆乄hich type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs and demonstratesa clear record of career progression?A:Functional resumeB:chronological resumeC:one-page resumeD:none of them绛旀:B9銆乄hen listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs held within the past聽聽聽聽years.A:1B:2C:5D:10绛旀:D10銆丄n abstract serves聽聽聽聽 functions.A:1B:2C:3D:4绛旀:B绗崄绔?1銆両t鈥檚 been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will have seen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:瀵?绛旀:A2銆丠e said, 鈥淚 saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary 鈥搕o study, to learn some words.鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆両n the sentence 鈥淪ome die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,鈥?the word die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆丠e became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly, swim, dive, run.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆丳reventing the atmosphere鈥攕topping ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect鈥攊s an environmental necessity.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丠e is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can鈥檛 help liking him.A:.C:;D::绛旀:B7銆乀he invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:.B:,C:;D::绛旀:C8銆丼he showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) two novels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:,C:;D:.绛旀:A9銆丼he asked, 鈥淲hat does modernism mean ( )A:?鈥?B:!鈥?C:鈥?D:鈥?绛旀:A10銆乀hey asked how the semicolon should be used ( ) A:!B:.C:?D::。
智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《⼤学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案智慧树知到《⼤学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案第⼀章1、From the author’s point of view, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check ) and tune up the car engine (adjust ).A:vocabulary; grammarB:guide book; gearC:grammar; vocabularyD:gear; guide book正确答案：grammar; vocabulary2、Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness ( ) them.A:swelling with prideB:thrust uponC:searched the heavens forD:obliged to正确答案：thrust upon3、However, the deadline is approaching, and we will ( ) force the issue if necessary.A:swell with prideB:thrust uponC:search the heavens forD:be obliged to正确答案：be obliged to4、What’s the meaning of the word “reinforce”?A:Make longerB:Increase strengthC:Increase the size or scopeD:Increase intensity正确答案：Increase strength5、What does the word “obsolete” mean?A:The newestB:To make newerC:The most modernD:Old; not useful anymore正确答案：Old; not useful anymore6、Is analogy used in the following sentence? As you sow, so you reap.A:YesB:No正确答案：No7、What is the major structure of the following sentence? A MOOC is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web.A:A MOOC is an online course.B:A MOOC aimed at participation and access.正确答案：A MOOC is an online course.9、Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point related to the thesis statement.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、To write an effective conclusion, you can either restate the thesis statement using a different structure and vocabulary or briefly summarize the main ideas, combined with your final thoughts and opinions such as a suggestion, a prediction, or a warning.A:对B:错正确答案：对第⼆章1、I believe I am capable of（）the political consequences accurately.A:calculateB:calculatingC:estimateD:predict正确答案：calculating2、What is（）to separate the two parties when they get to the negotiating table?A:goB:likeC:likelyD:love正确答案：likely3、In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment（） means for human betterment.A:better thanB:betterC:rather thanD:then正确答案：rather than4、Since ancient times, people have speculated about the mystery of those inner forces that drive some people to greatness and（）to self-destruction.A:othersB:otherC:the otherD:another正确答案：others5、I chose to work abroad to improve my career（）.A:protectB:inspectC:suspectD:prospects正确答案：prospects6、If your goal is a clear and quick understanding of what you’ve read, yo u may ignore small details.A:对B:错正确答案：对7、Facts, evidence and details in a paragraph are equally important. We should look for all of them.A:对B:错正确答案：错8、To be an excellent film producer, one doesn’t need to learn the hum anities.A:对B:错正确答案：错9、Although Harvard is a comprehensive university, it attaches great importance to liberal arts education and cultivation of humanistic quality.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、Studying the humanities helps us improve our reading and writing ability.A:对B:错正确答案：对第三章1、What does SWEETHEART in the title imply?A:sweet memoryB:loverC:datingD:happiness正确答案：C2、Which sentences have used synecdoche?A:He is a valiant heart.B:The kettle boils.C:Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.D:The fox goes very well with your cap.正确答案：AD3、The meaning of the word “display” isA:建议；提倡B:显⽰，显露（情感、态度等）C:调节；协调D:值得考虑、注意正确答案：B4、The missing part o f the word “pessi（）”(悲观的；悲观主义的) should be A:mastic B:misterC:misticD:mesic正确答案： C5、As he later（）to Ruth, he could almost do it in his sleep.A:confessB:confessedC:confessingD:confessional正确答案：B6、Is non-restrictive attributive clause generally translated as a postposition attributive? A:YesB:No正确答案：A7、Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning “赞许；赞成” ? A:proceedB:gazeC:lodgeD:approve正确答案：D8、According to the text, the author and Butch’s love is a（）journey of love and learning.A:casualB:richC:faithfulD:hard正确答案：C9、Butch（）with the author at first sight.A:fall in loveB:fell in loveC:falling in loveD:felt in love正确答案：fell in love10、Which of the following word shares the similar meaning of the word “weird”? A:strangeB:usualC:funnyD:romantic正确答案：A第四章1、Many students derived enormous satisfaction the course.A:ofB:fromC:inD:to正确答案：B2、Many women are faced with the ( ) of choosing between work and family commitments. A:defyB:dilemmaC:deriveD:paradox正确答案：B4、What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?A:Point-by-pointB:Subject-by-subjectC:Time orderD:Space order正确答案：AB5、Which of the following imperative sentences is not from the text?A:Postpone your desires.B:Buy, spend, get it now.C:Let’s go shopping.D:Watch out, take stock of your life.正确答案：C6、She was quite ( ) about why she left.A:explicitB:specificC:definiteD:expressive正确答案：A7、Primitive man quickly learned how to tools.A:controlB:manipulateC:operateD:contradict正确答案：B8、Which of the following choices is not correct?A:To compare means to show the similaritiesB:To contrast means to show the differencesC:It is necessary to have a topic sentence in your essay.D:The Point-by-point approach is better than the Subject-by-subject approach. 正确答案：D 9、There is more than one way to ( )the problem.A:retainB:tackleC:suspendD:manipulate正确答案：B10、He is well-intentioned but a poor ( ).A:administerB:admissionC:administratorD:administration正确答案： C第五章2、What is the meaning of discard?A:get rid of sth.B:make a sudden military attack on a placeC:make sb. feel determined to do sth. or enthusiastic about doing itD:a ship or large boat正确答案：A3、What is the meaning of the phrase “be attached to sth. / sb.” in the following sentence. The bird got so attached to her that it would take food from between her lips.A:look beautifulB:try hardC:hateD:like sb. or sth. very much正确答案：D4、To discourage people from smoking, very high taxes have recently been ( ) cigarettes.A:featured inB:looked uponC:imposed onD:made use of正确答案：C5、Some people are very selfish and seem to think that the world ( )them.A:comes in handyB:is exhausted fromC:revolves aroundD:pays a big price to正确答案：C6、After the bridge collapsed, engineers( ) how a disaster like this could have occurred.A:investigatedB:pruneC:doseD:outward正确答案：A7、Our father’s health is what matters, and the cost of his treatment is of( )importance.A:secondaryB:modifyC:clingD:delegate正确答案：A8、The ( )of outer space is one of the greatest triumphs of modern science.A:loyalB:conquestC:validateD:motivate正确答案：B9、Appropriate transitions indicating causes between paragraphs or sentences in your essay can make your ideas flow more smoothly. Which of the following words does not usually indicate cause?A:sinceB:the first reason isC:becauseD:consequently正确答案：D10、There is a sentence, “One answer, Dr. Ariely says, is to implement more prohibitions on overbooking.” Do you think the following interpretation is true or false? In Dr. Ariely’s opinion, one way is to take action to limit the amount of things we schedule in our daily lives and to reduce the amount of things we plan to do in the future. We should simply our lives.A:对B:错正确答案：A第六章1、Which of the following is mentioned as an obstacle to a female boss in text A?A:Perceptions about female’s genderB:Balance between family and jobC:High expectation of some male employeesD:Harassment from the opposite gender正确答案：A2、Who has got passive income?A:EmployeeB:BossC:Self-employerD:Boss or Investor正确答案：D3、According to the findings, who has low tolerance for female bosses?A:MenB:WomenC:Both of them正确答案：B4、What made the feminists so angry in the second wave of feminism?A:Women were not allowed to eat beef.B:Women were not allowed to be dressed as cattle.C:Women were treated as a puppet of man.D:Women were treated as cattle.正确答案：C5、What is the most frequently adopted method in dealing with unfamiliar words and phrases? Men “synonym-scanning” and “root-deducing”.A:Consulting for dictionariesB:Scanning for synonymsC:Deducing from word rootD:None of the options正确答案：A6、One should use as many examples as possible in an example essay. A:对B:错正确答案：B7、 Cartoons are a source of gender-role socialization.A:对B:错正确答案：A8、Studies suggest that men feel entitled and manage diplomatically. A:对B:错正确答案：B9、Men would feel more comfortable with a female boss.A:对B:错正确答案：B10、Women could create the best management style together with men. A:对B:错。
智慧树知到《大学英语》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《大学英语》章节测试答案才智树知到《高校英语》章节测试答案第一章1、We often ( ) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.A:exploreB:emergeC:enrichD:assume正确答案：assume2、He ( ) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.A:inheritedB:acquiredC:overwhelmedD:pursue正确答案：inheritedthat 3、After a(n) ( ) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition exceptmy blood pressure was a little high.A:availableB:giantC:comprehensiveD:unique正确答案：comprehensive4、Our bodies have greater ( ) than most of us realize, and we can benefit by remembering this.A:confidenceB:potentialC:innocenceD:approach正确答案：potential5、He was proud of being chosen to ( ) in the game, and he promised that he would try as hard as possible. A:participateB:evolveC:bondD:embrace正确答案：participate其次章1、City residents the housing price is unreasonably high.A:complain aboutB:complain ofC:complain thatD:complain to正确答案：complain that2、Don't just ‘wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.A:complain aboutB:complain ofC:complain thatD:complain to正确答案：complain about3、He intends to quit the job, not that he dislikes it, but that he is too old forit. 可翻译为：他决定辞职，不是由于他厌烦这项工作，而是由于他年纪太大了，不适合这项工作。
智慧树知到《大学英语(山东联盟-山东青年政治学院版)》章节测试[完整答案]
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智慧树知到《大学英语（山东联盟- 山东青年政治学院版）》章节测试[ 完整答案]2020 智慧树知到《大学英语（山东联盟- 山东青年政治学院版）》章节测试答案第一章1 、My family ____ on my father ” s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.A:got byB:got upC:got downD:got正确答案：got by2 、They develop the specialized skills, knowledge, andpositive attitudes needed to participate _____________ sports and physical activities.A:byB:inC:onD:with正确答案：in3 、According to the university president in Passage 1, whatdid the parents remind their children to do before they leftfor college?A:To have fun in everything they doB:To meet friends for lifeC:To develop more interestD:To work hard and achieve the best they could正确答案：To work hard and achieve the best they could4 、The topic sentence, sometimes called a general statement, presents the topic or the main idea of the paragraph, and it always appears at the beginning of a paragraph.A: 对B: 错正确答案：错5 、“ Education passes from generation to generation ”译为“教育代代相传”。
2020智慧树,知到《现代大学英语之文化悦读》章节测试【完整答案】
2020智慧树，知到《现代大学英语之文化悦读》章节测试【完整答案】智慧树知到《现代大学英语之文化悦读》章节测试答案绪论1、The sentence,“Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability”, is spoken byA.Francis BaconB.William ShakespeareC.Mark TwainD.T. S. Eliot答案: Francis Bacon2、The course consists of ____ units, _ lectures.A.7, 46B.6, 48C.7, 48D.6, 46答案: 7, 483、The reading materials of the course include“Goods Move. People Move. Ideas Move. And Cultures Change.”“Two Kinds”“The Bluest Eye”“Professions for Women”“The Way to Rainy Mountain”“The Merely Very Good” and“Love is a Fallacy”.A.对B.错答案: 对4、“Two Kinds”“The Bluest Eye”“The Way to Rainy Mountain”are respectively the masterpieces of the Chinese American literature, African American literature, Native American literature.A.对B.错答案: 对5、__ says, Love is a serious mental disease.A.AristotleB.PlatoC.SocratesD.Einstein答案: Plato第一章1、Since the early 1990s, globalization has developed rapidly and brought great change to the world.A.对B.错答案: 对2、The author feels passively towards globalization.A.对B.错答案: 错3、What are the examples used by the author to prove that cultures are resourceful, resilient, andunpredictable?A.Hollywood High School in Los AngelesB.Sesame Street in ShanghaiC.McDonald”s in IndiaD.Pizza Hut in China答案: Hollywood High School in Los Angeles,Sesame Street in Shanghai ,McDonald”s in India4、Significant changes come as a result of conflict.A.对B.错答案: 对5、Globalization is inevitable-linking is humanity”s natural impulse.A.对B.错答案: 对第二章1、“Two Kinds” is taken from_____________.A.The Joy Luck Club (1989)B.The Kitchen God's Wife (1991)C.The Hundred Secret Senses (1995)D.The Bonesetter's Daughter答案: The Joy Luck Club (1989)2、Amy Tan is one of the prominent ____ American writers.A.NativeB.AfricanC.ChineseD.Japanese答案: Chinese3、The time and location in which a story takes place is called point of view.A.对B.错答案: 错4、In the sentence of paragraph 1,“My mother believed youcould be anything you wanted to be in America”,“you” refers to the narrator.A.对B.错答案: 错5、The last sentence of“Two Kinds” is significant because it contains the narrator”s epiphany, a moment of insight, discovery or revelation, by which the character”s view is greatly altered.A.对B.错答案: 对第三章1、Which is not Tony Morrison”s work?A.Song of SolomonB.Tar BabyC.The Color PurpleD. Beloved答案:C2、In 1993, Tony Morrison won_____.A.the Nobel PrizeB.the Pulitzer PrizeC. the National Book Critics Circle AwardD.the Faulkner Prize答案:A3、What is the relationship between Pecola and Junior?A.siblingsB.classmatesC.probably neighborsD.schoolmates答案:C4、What does Pecola dream to have?A.blonde hairB. blue eyesC. brown skinD.green eyes答案:B5、Junior hates the cat because ____.A.the cat is ugly and naughtyB. his dad doesn”t like the catC.her mother spends more time with the catD. her mother engages more affection to the cat more than him答案:D第四章1、Which of the following works are written by Virginia Woolf?A.EmmaB. To the LighthouseC. The WavesD.Mrs. Dalloway答案:BCD2、Bloomsbury group was a group of associated English writers, intellectuals, philosophers and artists who worked together near Bloomsbury, London, during the first half of the 20th century.A.对B.错答案:A3、In this essay, Virginia Woolf gives a clear and convincing presentation of the __facing professional women.A.advantagesB.obstaclesC.suggestions答案:B4、What image does the author use in describing her secondexperience as a novelist ?A.an angelB.a fishermanC. a poet答案:B5、In order to understand this essay, it is necessary to know something about Victorian values.A.对B.错答案:A第五章1、The Kiowas often fought just because they needed extra lands or material gains for the sake of surviving and thriving.A.对B.错答案:B2、The mode of writing of this piece is narrative because it shows the three stages of the Kiowas” history-emergence, evolution and decline.A.对B.错答案:B3、The Kiowas came into possession of Tai-me, the object and symbol of their worship-the Sun Dance religion. This object was worshiped by all tribes that regarded the sun as deity.A.对B.错答案:A4、My grandmother experienced the humiliation of those high gray walls for eight or ten years.A.对B.错答案:B5、The Kiowa myths reveal the foundations for a cultural value system：one based on reverence for the sun, the horse and the buffalo, which are the fundamental elements required to sustain their lives.A.对B.错答案:A第六章1、The author accepted it immediately when he was invited to lecture at a writer”s conference?A.对B.错答案:2、The author is very interested in the topic about the connection between physics and writing.A.对B.错答案:B3、Because of Oppenheimer”s talent in physics, he was very welcomed by his teacher and fellow students in Germany.A.对B.错答案:4、Only to please his girlfriend, the author finally accepted the invitation.A.对B.错答案:B5、The author was very frustrated with the conferencebecause only a small number of audiences attended his lecture.A.对B.错答案:A6、Dirac considered that people can do well both in physics and poetry.A.对B.错答案:B7、The author was very disappointed with the lecture of Spender.A.对B.错答案:A8、When the author asked Spender what he thought was the most beautiful line in the English language, Spender wrote the line of T. S. Eliot.A.对B.错答案:B9、As a well-known figure, Spender paid much attention to his dressing.A.对B.错答案:A10、The author was very interested in Spender”s poetry, so he finally accepted the invitation.A.对B.错答案:B第七章1、What did Dobie give Petey in exchange for Polly?A.a baboon coatB.a raccoon coat答案:B2、Which is the logical conclusion for the following premises：All students in this university live on campusJack is a student in this universityA.Jack lives on campusB.Jack is in this university答案:A3、Which logical fallacy does the follow conclusion commit? All American people can speak EnglishI can speak EnglishI am AmericanA. Hasty GeneralizationB.Dicto Simpliciter答案:A4、There are two main types of arguments. One is deductive, the other is______?A.syllogismB.inductive答案:B5、Why did Polly choose to date Petey at last?A.Because Polly thinks she is as smart as Dobie now.B.Because Petey has a raccoon coat which makes him more attractive.答案:B。
大学英语(山东联盟) 智慧树知到网课章节测试答案
1、选择题: After a _physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.选项：A:compromisedB:comprehensiveC:composedD:compiled答案: 【comprehensive】2、选择题:Sam __ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.选项：A:instilledB:importedC:impactedD:inherited答案: 【inherited】3、选择题: A bee that has found honey is able to __ to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.选项：A:transmitB:transferC:transformD:transport答案: 【transmit】4、选择题:Some people believe that the earth can _ enough food to support at least twice its present population.选项：A:resortB:submitC:yieldD:emerge答案: 【yield】5、选择题:In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks__________.选项：A:in advanceB:on impulseC:in frontD:on purpose答案: 【in advance】1、选择题:Thanks to the __ of air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at any time.选项：A:efficiencyB:effectiveC:affectionD:reflection答案: 【efficiency】2、选择题:The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very _ experience for our family.选项：A:confidentB:ridiculousC:emotionalD:romantic答案: 【emotional】3、选择题:The local government is pressed to find new places to __ waste选项：A:curbB:donateC:polishD:dump答案: 【dump】4、选择题:Jennifer couldn’t ___ her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia.选项：A:keep backB:keep up withC:strip offD:throw away答案: 【keep back】5、选择题:Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been ____ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.选项：A:polishedB:preparedC:advancedD:achieved答案: 【polished】1、选择题:If a company decreases health benefits for its employees, they should increase salaries to ___ the workers.选项：A:competeB:compensateC:compareD:connect答案: 【compensate】2、选择题:Some of your suggestions have been _, but others have been turned down as they are not workable.选项：A:adaptedB:adeptC:adjustedD:adopted答案: 【adopted】3、选择题:I find it very difficult to ____ the fact that two of our best students failed the exam.选项：A:stand outB:set upC:account forD:add to答案: 【account for】4、选择题:We have sent our union _ to look into the case and see who is responsible.选项：A:representativeB:characteristicC:characterD:massive答案: 【representative】5、选择题:The key to an effective presentation is to state your points clearly and ___ each of your points at the end of your presentation.选项：A:modernizeB:summarizeC:characterizeD:specialize答案: 【summariza】1、选择题:Fortunately, the accident didn’t_____many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.选项：A:involveB: concernC:damageD: harm答案: 【involve】2、选择题:She（）her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work.选项：A:claimedB: fulfilledC:changedD:accepted答案: 【claimed】3、选择题:The duties to provide services for children in need are not to the local social services department.选项：A:foundB:advocatedC:resistedD: confined答案: 【confined】4、选择题:This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any_____.选项：A:conditionB:circumstanceC:guidanceD:part答案: 【circumstance】5、选择题: My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions,____to questions in class, or talk with other children.选项：A:respondB: judgeC: improveD:appear答案: 【respond】1、选择题:We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a ____ palace and a fantastic museum.选项：A:significantB:flexibleC:indispensableD:magnificent答案: 【magnificent】2、选择题:Shops try to meet the DIY fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which they can ____ at home.选项：A:assembleB:collectC:processD:operate答案: 【assemble】3、选择题:According to the terms of your ____, you must give three months’ notice if you intend to leave this company.选项：A:issueB:manualC:contractD:record答案: 【contract】4、选择题:The local government has been providing ___ support to them, without which they couldn’t have been so successful.选项：A:controversialB:essentialC:substantialD:potential答案: 【substantial】1、选择题:The difficult curriculum, and fierce competition have a serious on students’ physical and ment al health.选项：A:done … harmB: taken … tollC:caused … damageD:had … effect答案: 【taken … toll】2、选择题:Animal fats and sugar to a weight problem and can be afactor in heart disease.选项：A:yieldB:causeC:contributeD:amount答案: 【contribute】3、选择题:Thousands of miles apart, we met with quarrels, and sometimes even a cold war, but we still to love.选项：A:hold onB:keep onC:count onD:get on答案: 【hold on】4、选择题:Encourage your child to reach a(n) between what he wants and what you want.选项：A:harmonyB: agreementC:balanceD:compromise答案: 【compromise】5、选择题:Competition in the financial market has profits.选项：A:erodedB: increasedC:boostedD:corrupt答案: 【eroded】1、选择题:Nowadays all governments try their best to serve their people and fight against ____.选项：A:corruptionB:enemiesC:environmentD:efficiency答案: 【corruption】2、选择题:Some students in our universiy have been _ for cheating on their final exams.选项：B:failedC:expelledD:tested答案: 【expelled】3、选择题:We can use special machines to detect ____money.选项：A:falseB:wrongC:badD:fake答案: 【fake】4、选择题:It’s ___to break into people’s house to take pictures.选项：A:impoliteB:illegalC:allowedD:punished答案: 【illegal】5、选择题:Punishments for__________ which is a form of intellectual dishonesty differ from country to country.选项：B:copyC:plagiarismD:absence答案: 【plagiarism】1、选择题:The bulletin board has become the children’s favorite, on which they often display their creative drawings.选项：A:magnetB:magneticC:magneticallyD:magnetize答案: 【magnetic】2、选择题:If students don’t study their lessons as they were told, will show up quickly when they take an exam.选项：A:deficiencyB:deficitC:deficienciesD:defect答案: 【deficiencies】3、选择题: A firefighter tried to get into the burning house, but he was forced to by the intense heat.选项：A:retreatB:retreatingC:retreatedD:being retreated答案: 【retreat】4、选择题:He carried the cup across the room, walking carefully for fear of the tea.选项：A:spillB:spilledC:spillingD:being spilled答案: 【spilling】5、选择题: With this method, you can produce really designs with the simplest machines.选项：A:elaboratelyB:elaborateC:elaborationD:elaborating答案: 【elaborate】1、选择题:I think I got serious about this only recently when I ___ one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe.选项：A:ran intoB:ran forC:ran toD:ran in答案: 【ran into】2、选择题:Perhaps language should be ____ as a road map and valuable possession.选项：A:looked forB:looked upC:looked atD:looked upon答案: 【looked upon】3、选择题:In short, participation in sports is extremely ___ for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.选项：A:competentB:beneficialC:preciseD:allergic答案: 【beneficial】4、选择题:The mayor decided to ___his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.选项：A:condenseB:condemnC:composeD:conclude答案: 【condense】1、选择题: In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groups provide a supportive and safeenvironment that learning.选项：A:promotesB:encouragesC:enlightensD:inspires答案: 【promotes】2、选择题:It is the development strategy of the company toits overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.选项：A:makeB:accelerateC: openD:boost答案: 【错】3、选择题: There is a real need to academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student’s overall character.选项：A: enlargeB:boostC:explodeD:make答案: 【boost】4、选择题:Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from, reason and language.选项：A:representB: simplifyC:clarifyD:analysis答案: 【analysis】5、选择题:Being a single parent, there is no way for her to ____the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.选项：A:detectB:plusC:calculateD: take答案: 【calculate】1、选择题: It is _ for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following anearthquake.选项：A:sensibleB:sensitiveC:sensationalD:sentimental答案: 【sensible】2、选择题:People who were born _ to the 60s or 70s in the last century tended to become financially independent earlier.选项：A:seniorB:juniorC:priorD:inferior答案: 【prior】3、选择题:Horror and doubt _ his troubled thoughts.选项：A:attractB:concentrateC:distractD:appeal答案: 【distract】4、选择题:Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to _ the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.选项：A:labelB:predictC:witnessD:restore答案: 【predict】5、选择题:The committee agreed that his papers ___ a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.选项：A:proceedB:grantC:lodgeD:deserve答案: 【deserve】1、选择题:We are too young to tie the _.选项：A:cuteB:marriageC:knotD:bond答案: 【knot】2、选择题:She was not _to his personality, but she was scared.选项：A:staleB:disgustC:likeD:immune答案: 【immune】3、选择题:His “bad boy” image was just too _to resist.选项：A:temptingB:ambitiousC:romanticD:charm答案: 【tempting】4、选择题:I really loved him but was _about our chances for success.选项：A:weirdB:boringC:disapproveD:pessimistic答案: 【pessimistic】5、选择题:Sam is always a perfect gentleman and ___a lot of credit for that.选项：A:bloomB:weaveC:deservesD:confess答案: 【deserves】1、选择题:Many drivers think that most passengers are very pleasant, although occasionally they can be .选项：A:nastilyB:nastyC:friendlyD:warm答案: 【nasty】2、选择题:Sales of the new drug will be until more tests are completed. 选项：A:suspendedB:continuingC:suspendD:suspension答案: 【suspended】3、选择题:Our union leaders want to a good working relationship between the government and labor unions.选项：A:cementingB:cementC:weakenD:impair答案: 【cement】4、选择题:On television, we can see many demonstrations against the ever-growing between the “super rich” and the “struggling middle class”.选项：A:crackB:separationC:blankD:gap答案: 【gap】5、选择题:The soldiers were in need of food and medical supplies. Otherwise, they could only resist for two days.选项：A:urgentB:urgencyC:urgentlyD:emergency答案: 【urgently】1、选择题:Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in _ innovative acts cannot be ignored. 选项：A:motivateB:motivatingC:to motivateD:motivated答案: 【motivating】2、选择题:Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their ____ birth rates have also posed problems.选项：A:floatingB:fluctuatingC:flowingD:drifting答案: 【fluctuating】3、选择题:To illustrate my point of view, I would like to __ from a source that many of us find more authoritative than the words of a businessman.选项：A:quoteB:quotationC:referD:reference答案: 【quote】4、选择题:These people living in this area are still ____ their traditions which give their life meaning and help them in answering manyquestions.选项：A:attached toB:revolving aroundC:coming in handyD:clinging to答案: 【clinging to】1、选择题:A gentle fog was beginning to ___ the valley, thus making it more mysterious.选项：A:coverB:climbC:flowD:veil答案: 【veil】2、选择题:The two countries failed to agree on everything but finally came to a(n) _.选项：A:accommodationC:endD:result答案: 【accommodation】3、选择题:As a reader, you should know how to make ___ in the choice of books.选项：A:chooseB:discriminationC:selectD:difference答案: 【discrimination】4、选择题:In general, everyone is not ____ to admit his dullness.选项：A:disposedB:rightC:decideD:forced答案: 【disposed】5、选择题:An out-of-court settlement was the largest ___ he made.选项：A:ideaC:mindD:concession答案: 【concession】1、选择题:She was an excellent teacher, whose __courses on women’s writing were very popular among the students.选项：A:functionalB:optionalC:eternalD:external答案: 【optional】2、选择题:When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in __ detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.选项：A:minuteB:roughC:infiniteD:finite答案: 【minute】3、选择题:Smoking is campared to self-poisening and self-destroying, thus making the ___ effects of smoking cigarettes trully alarming.选项：A:beneficialB:advantageousC:favorableD:evil答案: 【evil】4、选择题:It will be up to the doctor’s judgement whether or not the organ can be successfully ___ to the child who has been waiting for it. 选项：A:transferredB:transmittedC:transplantedD:transported答案: 【transplanted】5、选择题:Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare students for their career;____, our young people need to rely on themselves.选项：A:henceB:although C:nevertheless D:despite答案: 【hence】。
2020智慧树,知到《英语教与学(吉林联盟)》章节测试完整答案
2020智慧树，知到《英语教与学（吉林肤盟）》章节测试完整答案智慧树知到《英语教与学（吉林联盟）》章节测试答案六片立弟一早l、The view sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: from phonological, morphological, lexical, etc.A:functionalB:structuralC:interactionalD:cognitive答案：structural2、Which of the following subsystem does not belong to Structural view?A:PhonologyB:morphologyC:phoneticsD:syntax答案：phonetics3、Which statement of the following is not true?A:A good foreign language teacher solely depends on his/hercommand of the language.B:To give a concise definition of language has always been difficult for linguists and philologists.C:Much of human behavior is influenced by their experiences.D:The way language teachers teach in the classroom is to some extent influenced by the way they learned languages.答案： A good foreign language teacher solely depends on his/her command of the language.4、The answer to the question: "What is language?" is NOT the basis forA:Syllabus designB:teaching methodologyC:teaching proceduresD:learning procedures答案：learning procedures5、Language can be seen as a whole with three dimensions. Which of the following is not one of the three dimensions?A: s ytaxB:formC:meaningD:use答案：sytax六片一立弟－早l、Linguistic Competence is concerned with , its form and meaning.A:the knowledge of the language itselfB:the appropriate use of the languageC:communicative breakdownD:link units of speech together答案：the knowledge of the language itself2、Of the following does not belong to the Three principles of CLT.A:communication principleB:fluency principleC:task principleD:meaningfulness principle答案：fluency principle3、There areVersions of CLT.A:FiveB:fourC:ThreeD:Two答案：Two4、There areinterconnected characteristics as a description of CLT.A: s evenB:sixC:fiveD:four答案：seven5、CLT suggests a focus on all of the components (grammatical, discourse, functional, sociolinguistic, and strategic) ofA:pragmaticB:authenticC:communicative competenceD:complementary principles答案：communicative competence六片一立弟二早1、Four dimensions of teaching and learning tasks represented by the "four eyes" : Involvement,, Induction, Incorporation.A: I nquiry.B: R esearch.C:Quest.D: R eview.答案：Inquiry.2、A task is an activity which requires learners to use language, with emphasis on , to attain an objective.欠安口才：meaning.3、In a traditional language classroom, the teaching focus 1s often on rather than functions.答案：forms.4、Tasks are activities where the target language is used by the learner for a purpose in order to achieve an outcome.竺安口木：commun1cat1ve5、TBLT is a very form of teaching and learning.答案：flexible.第四章l、Knowledge of grammar is viewed as one of the many components which underlay the notion ofA:spoken competenceB:co皿nun1cat1ve competenceC:writing competenceD:listening competencenun1cat1ve competence竺安百才之：CO皿2、The deductive method gets straight to the point and can therefore beA:negativeB:difficultC:time—savingD: l ow—effective答案：time—saving3、Which is not the problems and difficulties for grammar teaching?A:Over emphasis on grammarB:Dull presentationC:Lack of practiceD:Understanding sentences easily答案：Understanding sentences easily4、The principle of teaching grammar 1sA:singleB:reproductiveC:arbitraryD:unknown答案：reproductive5、Grammar can help us to what we read and hear.A: i gnoreB:confuseC:forgetD:understand答案：understand第五章l、In general, words can be divided into two groups, they are words.A:receptive; productiveB:notional; functionC:active; passiveD:single-morpheme; compound欠安·卢木·2、Style,known as the level of formality, as well as styles such as humorous, ironic, literary, etc. Here are four words, "children, nippers, off s pring and kids" , the children can be described asA:neutralB:formalC:colloquialD:humorous竺安·百才丈·3、involves recognizing the word when it is heard, being familiar with its written form, and knowing that the word signals a particular meaningA:Productive knowledgeB:Receptive knowledgeC:Cognitive knowledgeD:Social knowledge欠安·百才s:;:•4、Finding synonyms and antonyms, using word net-work and using the Internet resources for more ideas can be seen as the ways toA:present vocabularyB:remember vocabularyC:consolidate vocabularyD:practice vocabulary欠安·百才s:;:•5、Providing a visual or physical demonstration and providing different contexts can be seen as the ways to A:presenting vocabulariesB:remembering vocabulariesC:consolidating vocabulariesD:practicing vocabularies第六章l、The listening activities must have a real, communicativeA:aimB:goalC:purposeD:object欠安·卢木·2、The listening activities must use language normally used in everyday life.A:realB:actualC:trueD:authentic竺安·口木·3、The activities must off e r many environmental to meaning.clewB:cueC:hintD:clue欠木安··4、We mustdo many things to_ information that we are rece1 v1ng.A:mannerB:stepC:courseD:process欠安·百才s:;:5、The activities must require 1 i steners to respond in some fashion.A:significanceB:make senseC:meaningfulD:be of concern竺安·百才丈·第七章1、People use different language in different contexts. It 1s very important for students to have a chance to experience the language in meaningful practice.A:ContextualizedB:PersonalizedC:Structure-basedD:Fluency-based竺安·口木·2、When we design speaking practices, we need to ensure that the interaction is_ and participation 1sA:Min皿um,meaningfulB:Meaningful, m1n1mumC:Meaningful, maximumD:Maximum,meaningful答案：3、For every teacher, practice means that teachers can help students learn better by personalizing the context so that students can talk or write about their own experiences and op1n1ons.A:ContextualizingB:PersonalizingC:Structure-basedD:Fluency—based竺安·百才丈·4、The classroom is the best place where students can become aware of the speaking strategies and practice them consciously in order to use them successfully in real life situations. Therefore, making the best use of environment to provide sufficient language input and practice for the students.A:Textbook learningB:Outdoor learningC:Group learningD:Classroom learning夕安·卢木·5、One common issue in speaking activities is that students often produce one or two simple utterances in the foreign language and spend the rest of the time chatting in their A:Second languageB:First languageC:Native languageD:Gesture language竺安·口木·第八章l、Which of the following is not the reason why we read?A: Reading for survival.B:Reading for learning and information.C:Reading for entertainment or pleasure.D: Reading for make a 1 i v ing.欠安·口木·2、Which of the following does not belong to the Top-ten Reading Strategies?A: Scanning for details.B: Searching for answers.C:Distinguishing facts and op1n1ons.D: Identifying cause and effect.竺安·口木·3、Which of the following dose not belong to the six principles for teaching reading?A:Exploit the reader" s background knowledge.B: Build a strong vocabulary base.C:Work on increasing reading rate.D: Find the author" s secret.竺安·口木·4、Which is the right order of the Bottom—up model?A:Introducing new vocabulary and new structures, going over the text, followed by some questions and answers and reading aloud practice.B:Going over the text, introducing new vocabulary and new structures, followed by some questions and answers and reading aloud practice.C:Going over the text, followed by some questions and answers and reading aloud practice, introducing new vocabulary and new structures.D: Introducing new vocabulary and new structures, followed by some questions and answers and reading aloud practice, going over the text.答案：5、What is the purpose of scanning?A:To locate specific information.B:To get students familiarized with the cultural and social background.C:To read quickly to get the gist.D:To make a prediction.竺安·口木·第九章l、Preparation the writing stage is insufficient.A:beforeB:agoC:earlierD:previously答案：2、We may have some long before we put them on paper.A: i deaB: i deasC:thoughtD:thinks欠安·百才s:;:and put down all possible ideas that come3、To thinkto their minds.A: l argelyB:bigC: i mportantlyD:freely欠安·百才s;;:•4、It can be changed as the writer has ideas.A:betterB: i mproveC:overcomeD:exceed竺安·百才丈·5、At this stage, the of ideas are more important than getting grammatical structures, punctuation or spelling correct.A:developedB:developmentalC:developmentD:developing欠安·百才s;;:•第十章l、Aim means the goals for the lesson.A:authenticB:realisticC:trueD:lifelike竺安·百才丈·2、The teacher needs to have a1 ike to achieve for the lesson.A:clearB:obviousC:apparentD:evident竺安·百才丈·idea of what he/ she would3、Flexibility means preparing someand alternative tasksand activities as the classWallA:otherB:anotherC:extraD:the other欠安·百才s;;:4、Students find out sentences that show theA:featureB:lineamentC:characteristicD:boast竺安·百才丈·of the Great5、Ask students to do brainstorming of the information in a cutting.A:helpfulB:assistantC:usefulD:beneficial竺安·百才丈·第十一章1、说课的定义：教师在备课的基础上，面对同行或教研人员等，讲述自己的教学设计及其理论依据，然后由听者评说，达到互相交流、共同提高的一种活动。
智慧树答案大学英语读写课程知到课后答案章节测试2022年
第一章1.How about _________basketball?（）答案:playing2.-It’s a long time since I saw my sister.-_____ her this weekend?（）答案:Whynot visit3.Why _____ your luck downtown, Bob? That’s where the best jobs are.（）答案:not try4.The weather in Chongqing isn’t as ____ that in Qingdao. ( )答案:cool as5.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _____ thepresent one.（）答案:three times as big as第二章1.I thought about how the young man had gradually managed to build his self-confidence that were so painstakingly built in boyhood, and how they werebeing crushed at the counter. (Para.6) ( )答案:I thought about how the young man had gradually managed to build his self-confidence as a boy and how it was now being destroyed at the counter.2.I learned to find my way through the perils and pleasures of university life.(Para.12) ( )答案:I went through the challenges of university life and alsoexperienced its joys.3.The sentence “Naturally, I made mistakes, but then I still do” in Para.12means that I made mistakes in the past but now I don’t make mistakes. ( ）答案:错4.According to the writer, her parents never received a college education butthey gave her freedom to find her own way. （）答案:对5.Learn to listen to criticism but don’t get _______ by it. （）答案:crushed6.What’ done is done. Believe me! You’ll feel less pain in life if you learn to__________. （）答案:let go7.________________ my past language learning experiences, I’ve come to realizethat practice makes perfect. （）答案:Reflecting on8.If students are not satisfied with their grades, should the college allow themto ________ grades with their professors? （）答案:negotiate9.Which of the following words and phrases are emphatic words? ( )答案:mostof all ;noteworthy10.Which of the following words and phrases are cause-and-effect words? ( )答案:thus ;therefore ;as a result第三章1.It will be a close game. The _________ is hard to predict.（）答案:outcome2.Travelers on a tight ________ would choose to go there by train instead of byplane.（）答案:budget3.Tom was _________ leaving the garden when he heard someone crying : “Isn’t itTom? I can hardly believe my eyes.”（）答案:on the point of4.Besides water problem, what other problems are also listed in humanity’stop 10 problems for the next 50 years?（）。
英语语言与文化智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下华侨大学
英语语言与文化智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下华侨大学华侨大学绪论单元测试1.英国是由（）共同组成的一个西欧岛国。
A:苏格兰 B:北爱尔兰 C:威尔士 D:英格兰 E:一系列的附属岛屿答案:苏格兰;北爱尔兰;威尔士;英格兰;一系列的附属岛屿第一章测试1.The Anglo-Saxons originally lived in the southern ________ and northernGermany.A:Denmark B:Finland C:England D:Wales答案:Denmark2.Before the Anglo-Saxons settlements and the Roman invasions, the habitantsof Britain were _______.A:the Jutes B:the Britons C:the Scots D:the Celts答案:the Celts3.The Hadrian's wall was built to keep the hostile _______ out of England.A:Picts B:Scots C:Anglos D:Britons答案:Picts4.People from Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales like to be addressed _______.A:British B:Englishman C:Scottish D:Welsh答案:British5.What language did Anglo-Saxon invaders speak?A:Latin B:An early form of Middle English C:An early form of Old EnglishD:Celtic答案:An early form of Old English第二章测试1.Beowulf is a(n) _______, which was sung and passed by people in the past.A:song B:article C:novel D:epic答案:epic2.“My heart’s in the Highlands, my heart is not here.”What rhetorical device is used in the above sentence?A:Metaphor B:Personification C:Alliteration D:Repetition答案:Alliteration3.How did Hrothgar reward Beowulf?A:He gave him treasures and gold. B:He passed his crown over to him. C:Heoffe red his daughter’s hand in marriage. D:He sang a song in his honor.答案:He passed his crown over to him.4.The lengths of Beowulf is only a quarter of that of the Iliad.A:对 B:错答案:对5.Beowulf was written anonymously in middle English.A:对 B:错答案:错第三章测试1.Which of the following characters doesn’t appear in the story of King Arthur?A:Merlin B:Guinevere C:Hrothgar D:Lancelot答案:Hrothgar2.Showing respect and admiration for other people's prowess and bravery isthe character of ________.A:fairness B:compassion C:nobility D:honour答案:nobility3.According to the legend, who was the wife of Arthur?A:Morgause B:Lady of the Lake C:Guinevere D:Blanchefleur答案:Guinevere4.The earliest version of King Arthur was recorded in History of the Britons in830.A:错 B:对答案:对5.It has come to a consensus that King Arthur is a real figure.A:错 B:对答案:错第四章测试1.William, Duke of Normandy. was crowned as English King in ________ after thebattle of Hastings.A:1215 B:1066 C:1350 D:1492答案:10662.What is the popular name for William the Duke of Normandy?A:William the Wise B:William the Conqueror C:William the ConfessorD:William the Great答案:William the Conqueror3.Magna Carta was signed by________ under the threat of military confrontationA:Edward Ⅰ B:King John C:Henry Ⅱ D:HenryⅠ答案:King John4.The Domesday Book is the earliest legal document, and the public recordshowing the landholdings and the resources of late 11th century England and it is not valid now.A:对 B:错答案:错5.In French "court" means the king’s residence and was often the place towhich someone was called in order to respond to accusations.A:对 B:错答案:对第五章测试1.Which of the following words is not a Scandinavian loan word?A:sky B:shirt C:skirt D:score答案:shirt2.Which of the following is a loan word?A:you B:they C:we D:thou答案:they3.After the Norman conquest, the dominant language in England is EnglishA:错 B:对答案:错4.The general trend for English change was to become more complex anddifficult for people to use.A:错 B:对答案:错5.Among the three influences on Old English, the Latin influence makes themost impact.A:错 B:对答案:对第六章测试1.Linguists distinguish three periods of English based on its development,among which the Middle English period is often considered lasts from ________.A:1100BC to 1500BC B:449 BC to 1150BC C:1150BC to 1700BC D:1150 BC to 1500BC答案:1150 BC to 1500BC2.Whom is Chaucer’s literature creation greatly indebted to?A:Petrarch and Dante B:Petrarch and Shakespeare C:Petrarch and BoccaccioD:Boccaccio and Shakespeare答案:Petrarch and Boccaccio3.How many pilgrims meet Chaucer at the Tabard Inn in Southwark?A:28 B:30 C:15 D:12答案:304.Who will determine the best tale in the contest?A:The group will vote B:The Narrato C:The Host D:The Pardoner答案:The group will vote5.What did the woman ask of the knight in return for saving his life?A:She asked him to marry her. B:She asked him to return in one year to helpher harvest her crops. C:She asked him to sacrifice his life in order that shecould become young again. D:She asked him to give her a purse filled withgold.答案:She asked him to marry her.第七章测试1.Who was considered as the first great Humanist?A:Francis Bacon B:Francesco Petrarch C:Desiderius Erasmus D:Martin Luther 答案:Francesco Petrarch2.Which of the following was NOT characteristic of the “Renaissance Man”?A:being passionate in the finding and studying of classical literatureB:desiring to possess knowledge of a wide variety of subject areasC:emphasizing one’s religious devotion and piety D:enjoying the happiness of everyday life答案:emphasizing one’s religious devotion and piety3.Renaissance describes a time when people begin to ask questions andchallenge old ideas.A:对 B:错答案:对4.Michelange lo’s artwork was considered late Renaissance.A:错 B:对答案:错5.Petrarch writes sonnets about his love of a woman called "Laura".A:错 B:对答案:对第八章测试1.In what century was William Shakespeare active as a playwright?A:15th century B:16th century C:17th century D:Both B and C答案:Both B and C2.How many plays do we know that Shakespeare wrote?A:26 B:11 C:32 D:37答案:373.Shakespeare wrotes in ________.A:Middle English B:Old English C:Early-Modern English D:Modern Englsih 答案:Early-Modern English第九章测试1.Which of the following country is not once a colony of the British Empire?A:Australia B:Haiti C:New Zealand D:Canada答案:Haitiing simple naval instruments, ________ went to the Pacific Ocean, Australia,New Zealand, north America, and Antarctica.A:Francis Drake B:Ferdinand Magellan C:James Cook D:ChristopherColumbus答案:James Cook3.Creole has a simple, inconsistent grammatical structures and limitedvocabularies.A:错 B:对答案:错4.Christopher Columbus is a famous Italian navigator and the pioneer of thegreat voyages of discovery.A:错 B:对答案:对5.Francis Drake was the first Englishman to navigate around the World.A:错 B:对答案:对。
2020年智慧树知道网课《新融合大学英语(II)》课后章节测试满分答案
第一章测试1【判断题】(1分) Goodenvironmentforshoppingisanadvantageofonlineshopping.A.错B.对2【判断题】(1分)“Considerable”isformedbyputtingthesuffix“-able”aftertheverb“consider”.A.对B.错3【单选题】(2分) Whichofthefollowingsentencesdoesnotcontainanobjectclause?A.IaskedhimwhereIcouldgetsomuchmoney.B.Canyoutellmewhowearegoingtomeet?C.Sheaskedmeifshecouldborrowthesebooks.D.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.4【多选题】(3分)InmostAmericans’mind,BlackFridayisa_______day.A.Afour-dayHolidayB.AdaytoturnaprofitforbusinessmanC.ThebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearD.thebeginningofChristmasshoppingseason5【判断题】(1分) HyundaiAssuranceProgrampromisesbuyerstoreturntheirvehiclesatnocostandwithnohar mtotheircreditratingiftheylosttheirjobsorincomeswithinayearisaconsumption-stimulating behavior.A.错B.对第二章测试1【判断题】(1分)Fiveaspects-listening,reading,thinking,speaking,andwriting,arementionedaboutthespec ificwaystolearnEnglishwell.A.错B.对2【判断题】(1分)“Civilize”isformedbyputtingthesuffix“-ize”aftertheadjective“civil”.A.对B.错3【单选题】(2分)WhichofthefollowingbookisnotwrittenbyTa-NehisiCoates?A.BlackPantherB.TheBeautifulStruggleC.BetweentheWorldandMeD.GodHelpChild4【单选题】(2分) Whichofthefollowingcanpastparticiplesnotfunctionas?A.AttributesB.SubjectsC.AdverbialsD.Predicatives5【单选题】(2分) Whichstatementiswrongaccordingtothetext?A.TheauthorstartedstudyingFrenchinthethroesofamid-30scrisis.B.HearingaforeignlanguageislikeseeingapostcardfromsomeotherlandC.TheauthorstudiedFrenchathomefourhourseveryday.D. Theauthorexperiencedtheignoranceofwordsandgrammarasaphysicaldistance,asalongingforsomethingth atwasmereinchesaway.第三章测试1【单选题】(2分) Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothecoresocialistvalues?A.JusticeB.PeaceC.FriendshipD.Prosperity2【判断题】(1分)“Miserable”isformedbyputtingtheprefix“mis-”beforetheadjective.A.错B.对3【单选题】(2分) Subjunctivemoodisusuallyemployedtoexpressallthefollowingbut（）.A.WishesB.HypotheticalsC.SuggestionsD.Facts4【判断题】(1分)Accordingtothedescription,ChineseCharactershaveevolvedthroughthefollowingstages: Oracle-boneinscription,bronzeinscription,bigsealcharacter,smallsealcharacter,officialsc ript,regularscript,cursivescriptandrunningscript.A.错B.对5【单选题】(2分)WhathappenedtoMarkinAllthegoodthings?A.Inelementaryschool,Markstudiedhard.B.Thisstoryhappenedafterthefuneral,mostofMark’sformerclassmatesheadedtoChuck’sfarmhouseforsupper.C.PeopleallcriedforMark.D.Inclass,Marktalkedincessantly,forwhichtheteacherpunishedhim.第四章测试1【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingjobsisnotmentioned？A.FirefighterB.LawyerC.D.Writer2【单选题】(2分) Whywesometimesusesentencefragmentsinspeakingandwriting？A.Forexpressiveness.B.Forbrevity.C.AlltheanswersarerightD.Foremphasis.3【单选题】(2分)WhowasthefounderofWei？A.CaoCaoB.CaoPiC.D.LiuBei4【判断题】(1分)Generallyspeaking,letterscanbeclassifiedintoformallettersandinformallettersbasedonth eformalityofletters.A.对B.错5【单选题】(2分)Inordertomaintainphysicalwell-being,apersonshouldeat()foodandgetsufficientexercise.A.wholeB.wholesomeC.unhealthyD.junk第五章测试1【单选题】(2分)Whynot()atthebackdoor?A.trytoknockB.tryknockingC.totryknockingD.totrytoknock2【单选题】(2分) WhendidBeijinghosttheOlympicGames?A.2000B.2004C.2012D.20083【判断题】(1分)Swimmingisoneofthetop10mostpopularsportsintheworld.A.错B.对4【单选题】(2分) TheessayTheHeartofaBrokenStoryisorganizedbya（）pattern.A.compare-contrastB.chronologicalC.problem-solutionD.spatial5【单选题】(2分)However,happinesscanalsobeaharmoniousandpeacefulfamily,orahospitableand（）frie nd,orjustasmile,agesture,ahint.A.considerableB.considerateC.sensitiveD.sensible第六章测试1【判断题】(1分)Towriteistotransformthatinwardgazeintowords,tostudytheworldsintowhichwepasswhen weretireintoourselves,andtodosowithpatience,obstinacy,andjoy.A.错B.对2【判断题】(1分)Thesuffix“-ward”isbasicallynodifferentfrom“-wards”andtheycanusuallyinterchanged.A.对B.错3【单选题】(2分)Mr.Smithdidn’tknow（）there.A.WhethertoleaveorstayB.WhethertoleavingorstayingC.WhetherleaveorstayD.Whetherleavingorstaying4【单选题】(2分) WhichisthewritingfeatureofMoYan’sworks?A.hallucinatoryrealismB.unconstrainedimaginationC.AlltheanswersarerightD.folkart5【单选题】(2分) WhichofthefollowingiswidelyacknowledgedasthegreatestdramatistinthehistoryofEnglish literature?A.FrancisBacon.B.PercyShelly.C.WilliamShakespeare.D.GeorgeBernardShaw第七章测试1【单选题】(2分)Whatembodiesfashion？A.CatchwordsB.C.ArchitectureD.Alltheanswersareright2【判断题】(1分) Theboundaryoffashionisconfinedtomaterial.A.对B.错3【单选题】(2分) Whichofthefollowingwordhasdifferentroot?A.transformB.formationC.forageD.formal4【单选题】(2分)Inthefollowingsentence“whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandth eirbelongs?”,whatkindofsentenceisit?A.Compound-complexsentenceB.ComplexsentenceC.SimplesentenceD.Compoundsentence5【单选题】(2分) OnwhatoccasionwillChinesepeoplewearmodernCheongsams?A.AlltheanswersarerightB.InSpringFestivalC.Attheweddingbanquet第八章测试1【单选题】(2分) Achievingsuccessneeds（）.A.AlltheanswersarerightB.AmbitionC.EfficiencyD.Self-discipline2【单选题】(2分) Whytheauthorregardshisfatherasamagic?A.Hecouldtellyouhowlongamilewas.B. Dadseemedtoknoweverythingabouteverything.C.AlltheanswersarerightD. Hecouldmakeacornerstoreappearoutofnowhere.3【判断题】(1分)Theauthorhasmuchfreedomingettingfurthereducation,pursuingcareerandsettingupfamil ybecauseofherparents’progressiveraisingway.A.错B.对4【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.Shedaren'ttogotherealone.B.Weneedn'ttoaskforleavethisevening.C.Doesshedareswimmingalone?D.Doweneedtostayhere?【判断题】(1分) Chinesepeoplearetoldtobefrugalandsaveasmuchaspossiblewhentheygrowup.A.错B.对。
2020智慧树,知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案
2020智慧树，知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试答案第一章1、The predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.A:对B:错答案: 错2、There are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences. A:对B:错答案: 对3、Subordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.A:对B:错答案: 错4、When a sentence is loaded with big words, high-soundingphrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.A:对B:错答案: 对5、A fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called“fragments without subjects”. A:对B:错答案: 对6、“I cannot drink warm milk.” is a compound sentence. A:对B:错答案: 错7、“What is your hobby?” is an imperative sentence?A:对B:错答案: 错8、“There is much in your book that is original and valuable-but what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.” is in a parallel form.B:错答案: 对9、“Trees are important on a building site. Break the wind.”is“fragments without subjects”.A:对B:错答案: 对10、“Expectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.” is the needless repetition in the sentence.A:对B:错答案: 错第二章1、The general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:对B:错答案: 对2、An introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.B:错答案: 错3、The very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:对B:错答案: 对4、When writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.A:对B:错答案: 错5、Unity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:对B:错答案: 对6、When the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph.A:对B:错答案: 对7、For a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief.A:对B:错答案: 对8、The introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph.A:对B:错答案: 错9、The general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:对B:错答案: 对10、The body of a theme is formed with only one generalparagraph.A:对B:错答案: 错第三章1、Descriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description. A:对B:错答案:A2、“Objective description” could involve as much judgment as possible.A:对B:错答案:B3、The purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.A:对B:错答案:B4、The Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color,nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:对B:错答案:B5、The success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.A:对B:错答案:A6、A narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader”s mind.A:对B:错答案:B7、One of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.A:对B:错答案:A8、Objective description occurs in literary texts of allkinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:对B:错答案:B9、Choose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and that strengthen your central idea.A:对B:错答案:A10、“Slim/slender/plump/stocky” can be used to talk abouta person”s clothing.A:对B:错答案:B第四章1、A narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.A:对答案:A2、The controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:对B:错答案:B3、Biography is a kind of narrative essays about person”s life especially the important facts of someone”s life.A:对B:错答案:A4、For narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:对B:错答案:B5、The main function of time signal is to connect details. A:对B:错答案:A6、Your essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.B:错答案:A7、If all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified.A:对B:错答案:A8、Sometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:对B:错答案:A9、A unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:对B:错答案:A10、Controlling idea can make your article as a whole. A:对B:错答案:A第五章1、With the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject. A:对B:错答案:A2、Point-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects.A:对B:错答案:A3、Comparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___.A:argumentationB:cause and effectC:similarities and differencesD:description答案:C4、For comparison, when a writer is __, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:comparingC:contrastingD:describing答案:B5、For contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.A:similarityB:differencesC:analysisD:description答案:B6、____ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast答案:D7、In the essay of comparison and contrast, the main bodyprovides ___ that support your claims.A:examplesB:storiesC:details and evidenceD:description答案:C8、With the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:several examplesB:the first subject and the second subjectC:storiesD:All of the others答案:B9、With the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as ___ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:In comparisonD:All of the others答案:C10、Which are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:Point-to-PointB:Subject-to-SubjectC:ExemplificationD:Narration答案:AB第六章1、A cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:对B:错答案:A2、A thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:对B:错答案:B3、The introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:对B:错答案:A4、When writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:对B:错答案:B5、When writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and support the analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:对B:错答案:B6、What is the effect of“The dishes were dirty.”?A:They broke.B:Mum put them in the dishwasher.C:I put them on the table.D:They were put in the cupboard.答案:B7、What may be the cause of“I got in trouble.”?A:I lied to my Mum.B:I ate an apple.C:I did my homework.D:I got good grades in the exam.答案:A8、_ being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabetes later in life.A:As a resultB:ConsequentlyC:Result inD:As a result of答案:D9、Which thesis statement is proper?A:Depression is a big problem.B:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression makes me lose my appetite.答案:B10、Which is not the transitional words for causes?A:in consequence ofB:therebyC:thanks toD:due to答案:B第七章1、To emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for general words.A:对B:错答案:A2、Pointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place on his reader.A:对B:错答案:A3、Sticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the __ and __ of our sentence.A:clarity…focusB:clarity…strengthC:clarity…brevityD:focus…brevity答案:A4、A writer must be sure that changes in tense are basedon ___ in time. Otherwise, the result is needless confusion. A:the authorB:real changesC:the aimD:none of them答案:B5、____ is a method of supporting a thesis statement witha series of specific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:DescriptionD:Comparison答案:A6、In cases of exemplification, the added __ are like those feathers on the peacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it more colorful, descriptive, or specific.A:comparisonB:argumentationC:causeD:examples答案:D7、In the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __ and the other part refers to __.A:the specific example…the general statementB:the general statement…the specific exampleC:the general statement…the strong argumentation D:the strong argumentation…the general statement 答案:B8、While developing the example, we may show rather than tell the example with the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:sensory languageC:descriptionD:All of the others答案:D9、The technique of“_” your readers what you mean is one of the most powerful ones available to you.A:arguingB:tellingC:showingD:contrasting答案:C10、Which is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift? A:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-up B:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsC:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsD:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the second答案:D第八章1、The most commonly used types of evidence are: ( )A:facts and statisticsB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Specific examplesD:Personal viewpoints答案:ABC2、The following example:“Animal tests aren”t reliable.“is more convincing.A:对B:错答案:B3、Quotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can use this terms: ( )A:As…has pointed out..B:A proverb says…C:It is said…D:Someone has said…答案:ABCD4、By using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that your readers have no chance to reject your information.A:对B:错答案:A5、What is the purpose of an argumentative essay? ( )A:To win the debateB:To convince readersC:To get closer to the truthD:To get a higher scores答案:BC6、What does five-paragraph essay consist of?( )A:An introductionB:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionC:One opposing argumentD:A conclusion答案:ABCD7、What kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? ( ) A:A spider diagramB:A positive and negative tableC:A flow chartD:Brainstorm答案:ABC8、What does an effective introduction consist of?A:BackgroundB:ArgumentC:Main ideasD:Fact答案:ABC9、What are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of the introduction? ( )A:StatisticsB:A social phenomenonC:A factD:A rhetorical question答案:BCD10、What are the linking devices to link clauses? ( )A:LikeB:SoC:ButD:Because答案:ABCD第九章1、The block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of the writing is flush against the margin.A:leftB:rightC:upperD:bottom答案:A2、Put the date on which the letter is written in the form of .A:Day/Month/ YearB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Year/MonthD:Year/Month/Day答案:B3、If the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending your letter you”re your __.A:businessB:consulting informationC:exchanging informationD:sharing experience答案:B4、To write a book report, your step is to pick up the book and start reading.A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:fourth答案:A5、The first part of a report is a of the work.A:your reactionB:plotC:detailsD:summary答案:D6、When you write a book report , you should ___ from the work to illustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others答案:C7、The principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potential employer or agent .A:to ask for informationB:to exchange informationC:to register interest in youD:all of the others答案:C8、Which type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs and demonstrates a clear record of career progression? A:Functional resumeB:chronological resumeC:one-page resumeD:none of them9、When listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs held within the past years.A:1B:2C:5D:10答案:D10、An abstract serves functions.A:1B:2C:3D:4答案:B第十章1、It”s been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will have seen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:对答案:A2、He said,“I saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary–to study, to learn some words.” A:对B:错答案:A3、In the sentence“Some die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,” the word die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:对B:错答案:B4、He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly, swim, dive, run.A:对B:错答案:B5、Preventing the atmosphere-stopping ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect-is an environmental necessity.A:对B:错6、He is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can”t help liking him.A:.B:,C:;D::答案:B7、The invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:.B:,C:;D::答案:C8、She showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) two novels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:,C:;D:.9、She asked,“What does modernism mean ( )A:?”B:!”C:”?D:”!答案:A10、They asked how the semicolon should be used ( ) A:!B:.C:?D::答案:B。
智慧树答案大学英语(下)知到课后答案章节测试2022年
第一章1.He knows that the ( ) of social status can consume vast amounts of his timeand effort. 答案:pursuit2.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to ( ) thespread of the disease. 答案:inhibit3.In spite of all your ( ) , there may be times when you encounter difficulties inthe training process. 答案:endeavors4.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career inmedicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of ( ) and long working hours.答案:dedication5.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the the AndiesMountains a week ago were ( ) as dead. 答案:written off6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we aredetermined to ( ) them all. 答案:triumph over7.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law ( ) them reading anddiscussing the evidence in detail. 答案:preclude…from8.The ship ( ) the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in themeantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over $4,000.答案:deviated from9.She was totally wrapped up in her painting when her mother came to tell herthat there was a phone call for her.（）答案:对10.When his mother was in hospital producing his sister, he was very excitedfrom anticipation of having a cute baby sister. ( )答案:错11.The more a company desires to focus on its market share, the more it needsto cater to its customers in the right way. ( )答案:对12.Another three-hour interview with the former president will be in the airtomorrow morning from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Channel 9. ( )答案:错13.Gentle Annie appeared to enjoy every minute of her visit and soaked up theinformation like a sponge. ( )答案:对14.We have decided to take on a new clerk in the accounts department. ( )答案:对15.Songs and music can serve as cues for pilling up particular memories. ( )答案:对第二章1.The team was ( ) from the tournament in the first round of the play-offs.答案:ousted2.Her grandfather is very old and ( ) and he only gets around in a wheelchair.答案:feeble3.With the passage of time, my unhappy memories of that place ( ). 答案:receded4.The news in recent weeks has been rather ( ). 答案:bleak5.As a result of his injuries, he has become partially ( ) on his left side. 答案:paralyzed6.This is not a formal party, and I don’ t know how many people will comebecause it’s completely ( ).答案:impromptu7.Hopefully, those territorial disputes won’t ( ) the ongoing peace processbetween the two countries.答案:derail8.We must help these children; they are on the ( ) of starvation.答案:brink9.Her confidence had now completely ( ). 答案:evaporated10.New safety regulations ( ) adding a railing to the stairs.答案:necessitated11.I suggest that you ( ) the project.答案:abort12.Old people are particularly ( ) members of our society.答案:vulnerable13.His face looked ( ), and we knew his news wouldn’t be good.答案:grim14.Many people like to live in Southern California because of its moderateclimate and its ( ) to beaches and mountains.答案:proximity15.These creative ideas ( ) much of his works.答案:underlie第三章1.( ) her success in the film domain, the roles she most preferred portrayingwere not in movies.答案:Despite2.What writing style does Section A belong to?( )答案:narrative3.Audrey was ( ) from a malnourished immigrant to an internationally famousmovie star.答案:transformed4.What is Steven Spielberg in Section B?( )答案:a film director5.The theme of the lack of a ( ) consistently infected Steven’s films.答案:fatherfigure第四章1.Text A The surprising purpose of travel can be divided into（）parts.答案:22.We should ensure economic （）.答案:globalization3.Our （） culture is fancied by many youngsters. 答案:corporate4.Their salary increase will be offset （） rising prices. 答案:by5.An intimate contact with nature （） us with inspiration for science. 答案:endows6.She was unable to （） her anger. 答案:suppress第五章1.Choose the factors that contribute to a person’s pride in his work? ( )答案:Asense of confidence.;A chance for self-improvement.;Recognition of aperson’s role by others.;Good work and good reputation.;A sense of beingtrusted.2.Choose the appropriate description for a laborer ( ).答案:A laborer is aperson who feels stressed at work.;A laborer is a person who spends his/her leisure time gossiping, watching TV or playing games excessively.;A laboreris a person who holds that the time spent on the daily grind is wasted.3.Choose the appropriate description for a worker ( ).答案:A worker is aperson who spends his/her leisure time on lifelong learning.;A worker is aperson who feels happier and more satisfied with his/her life.;A worker is aperson who is prone to devote more time to working.4.In the sentence “It’s just like we are standing at a fork, confronted with theconundrum of which is the right way to go”, “fork” means:（）答案:a placewhere a road, river, etc. divides into two parts5.choose the synonym for the word “dedicate”. ( )答案:devote第六章1.Much of the city was （）before the storm but thousands remained, many ofwhom were trapped by the water for days. 答案:evacuated2.Located in the heart of the city, the Dogs’ Home is open seven days a week,365 days a year to receive （）dogs. 答案:stray3.With the development of modern industries, a lot of traditional values thatdeveloped from a farm-based economy have been enormously（）. 答案:diluted4.There are （）changes in environmental conditions from freezing cold toextremely hot, and from dry to very humid (潮湿的). 答案:gigantic5.From a practical （）, how can you reduce production costs and at the sametime minimize the risks involved? 答案:standpoint6.Child mortality (死亡率) decreased due to improvements in medical care andgreater attention to problems related to proper （）. 答案:nutrition7.The disaster is already set to be the world’s worst for ground casualties（）by a crashing aircraft. 答案:Inflicted8.With Spring Festival drawing nearer, people are glowing with happiness, andare full of hope; this excitement is（）before New Year’s Eve. 答案:pervasive 9.Don’t be too（）! If the manager of the car dealership intended to give youthe job, he would have called you by now. 答案:naive10.To a large extent, computers have already（） most aspects of our lives,from transportation and telecommunications to entertainment. 答案:permeated11.The responsibility of the Finance Committee is to（）the allocation of fundsto particular projects in line with financial and economic policies. 答案:supervise12.He（）that he should have been allowed to free himself from a charge ofrobbery, and that he should receive compensation for his unjustifiedimprisonment. 答案:petitioned13.She was sitting on the bed beside him, trying to hold on to him by（） hisshoulders. 答案:clutching14.As far as I know, there are no big supermarkets in the （）of our house; wemust drive to the next town to go shopping. 答案:vicinity15.Researchers have shown that（）can elevate mood, improve creativity andenhance sleep in many but not all people. 答案:fragrance16.The last few fire engines were （） to the fire, which had burned at least 10floors of the biggest building in the city. 答案:dispatched17.Next time you have a problem, think about how you can improve thesituation instead of（）on all the negative aspects. 答案:dwelling18.Years after the deadly car accident had occurred, he was still （）by imagesof death and destruction around him. 答案:Inflicted19.The mother tried to comfort her little boy who was（）about going to schoolfor the first time. 答案:timid20.The park, which （） the monument, has recently been enlarged becausemore and more city residents like to go there to relax. 答案:encloses第七章1.He was a（） lawyer with a talent for uncovering paper trails of fraud. 答案:shrewd2. A painter may exaggerate or （）shapes and forms. 答案:distort3.Making easy money has always been an attractive（） .答案:proposition4.He is a skilled and ruthless leader who isn’t likely to （）under pressure.答案:crumble5.He hopes one day to （）the world record. 答案:surpass6.It is possible to （）a number of different techniques in her work.答案:discern7.He gave a （） smile when he heard the news.答案:radiant8.Currency-（）costs remain one of the biggest obstacles to cross-bordertrade.答案:conversion9.The director used （）devices to keep the audience in suspense.答案:ingenious10.I’m（）: I just don’t know what to do.答案:stumped第八章1.We need to improve the quality of education so that our children will notleave school ( ) in literary and reasoning skills.答案:deficient2.For ten months he ( ) to a strict no-fat low-salt diet.答案:adhered3.His behavior is not in ( ) with our moral values.答案:conformity4.When she left for the party, she took great care to make her necklace andshoes ( ) her dress.答案:complement5.They do not grasp the broad situation and spend their time ( ) ridiculousdetails.答案:magnifying6.Tom was ( ) with suspense films when he was 12 years old.答案:obsessed7.The prince ( ) his girlfriend with jewellry and a villa as her birthday gifts.答案:showered8.To ( ) the cyberspace, Baidu has taken a lead to remove 903 problematicapplications from its app store.答案:purify9.The government should be ( ) to all the people of the country.答案:accountable10.It was necessary to provide living places for ( ) immigrants passing the areaon their way to more permanent dwellings.答案:transient11.It is a story about a young man who struggles hard to accomplish his dreamsthat ( ) with reality.答案:collide12.His experience abroad provides a wider ( ) on the problem.答案:perspective13.Some students are ( ) from certain exams.答案:exempt14.The audience loves the movie because the main character ( ) core Americanvalues of self-reliance and hard work.答案:embodies15.Tom admits that playing video games sometimes ( ) him from his homework.答案:distracts第九章1.This vase is a piece of（） workmanship. 答案:exquisite2.The president is trying to seek support for his plans to ( ) the US economyand reform the health and education systems.答案:revive3.They had the right to ( ) their own internal affairs.答案:administrate4.Anyone with an annual income of under 5000 may be ( ) to apply. 答案:eligible5. A positive ( ) to city growth is transforming the predominantly agriculturenature of the area’ economy.答案:stimulus6.I can’t ( ) your allowing a child of five to go such a long journey alone. 答案:conceive of7.He is ( ) Peter, and you know Peter is the last man in the world to causetrouble. 答案:picking on8.Gunshots could be heard near the square as the the sun set; a tree andbuilding ( )the National Museum caught on fire. 答案:adjacent to9.Her brother always ( ) her before he obeyed and I stood by the railingslooking at her.答案:teased10.What you have left with me is a beautiful ( ) and what you have impressedme in my mind is purity and friendship.答案:reminiscence第十章1.At this age, your baby cannot （）one person from another. 答案:differentiate2.They do not see the significance of the mother tongue and Chinese culturedoes not （）a chord with them.答案:strike3.The language of Darwin was ( ) to experts and non-experts alike. 答案:intelligible4.His age ( ) his chances of finding a new job.答案:impaired5.Which journals does the library （） to? 答案:subscribe6.If he ( ) harder，he might pass the exam.答案:studied7.He was very respectful at home and obedient ( ) his parents.答案:to8.Philosophers did not use to make a distinction between arts and science. ( )答案:Distinction9.The roof collapsed, showering us with dust and debris. （）答案:debris10.The drinking water has become contaminated with lead. ( )答案:contaminated第十一章1.He was rightly suspicious （）meeting me until I reassured him I was notwriting about him. 答案:of2.He was in no way （） of dog trainers in general. 答案:representative3.We （） labels to things before we file them away. 答案:attach4.Police have （） two suspects in connection with the attack. 答案:detained5.We guarantee to （）your money if you’re not delighted with you r purchase.答案:refund6.Her own car is a （） BMW.答案:convertible7.They all claim that officers （） evidence against them. 答案:fabricated8.As he was still not allowed to run a company, his wife became its （） head.答案:nominal9.Mike hadn’t raised his voice, stil l spoke rather softly and（）. 答案:confidentially10.An （） is a person who has left their own country to live in another country.答案:emigrant第十二章1.When I first came to this city, everything was ( ) to me. It took me a long timeto adjust myself to the new environment.答案:ailment2.He cleaned the old machine and ( ) the moving parts with a little mineral oil,hoping that it could work again.答案:lubricate3.During his work on child protection, he often acts as a(an) ( ) betweenparents and children, making the parents know what they can do and whatthey cannot do.答案:mediator4.He feels that he was ( ) to become a musician.答案:destined5.They only publish novels which ( ) the mass-market. 答案:cater tonguage teachers often ( ) examples ( ) grammar books.答案:extract…from7.Gradually factory workers have been ( ) by machines.答案:displaced8. A pilot must remain ( ) at all times. 答案:vigilant9.The oil is ( ) from the berries of this small tree. 答案:distilled10.It is not difficult to ( ) a new career in midlife.答案:take up11.Police ( ) a number of violent protesters from the hall. 答案:ejected12.In the interest of safety, smoking is ( ). 答案:forbidden。
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智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案第一章1、From the author ’s point of view, language should be looked upon as a road mapand a valuable possession: often study the road map (check ) and tune up the carengine (adjust ).A:vocabulary; grammarB:guide book; gearC:grammar; vocabularyD:gear; guide book正确答案： grammar; vocabulary2、 Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness ( ) them.A:swelling with prideB:thrust uponC:searched the heavens forD:obliged to正确答案： thrust upon3、However, the deadline is approaching, and we will( ) force the issue if necessary. A:swell with prideB:thrust uponC:search the heavens forD:be obliged to正确答案： be obliged to4、What’s the meaning of the word“reinforce”?A:Make longerB:Increase strengthC:Increase the size or scopeD:Increase intensity正确答案： Increase strength5、What does the word“obsolete” mean?A:The newestB:To make newerC:The most modernD:Old; not useful anymore正确答案： Old; not useful anymore6、 Is analogy used in the following sentence? As you sow, so you reap.A:YesB:No正确答案： No7、 What is the major structure of the following sentence? A MOOCis an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web.A:A MOOC is an online course.B:A MOOC aimed at participation and access.正确答案： A MOOC is an online course.9 、 Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point related to the thesisstatement.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、 To write an effective conclusion, you can either restate the thesis statementusing a different structure and vocabulary or briefly summarize the main ideas,combined with your final thoughts and opinions such as a suggestion, or awarning.a prediction, A: 对B: 错正确答案：对第二章1、 I believe I am capable of（） the political consequences accurately.A:calculateB:calculatingC:estimateD:predict正确答案： calculating2、 What is（）to separate the two parties when they get to the negotiating table? A:goB:likeC:likelyD:love正确答案： likely3、 In other bettermentwords, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic （）means for human betterment.A:better thanB:betterC:rather thanD:then正确答案： rather than4、 Since ancient times, people have speculated about the mystery of those innerforces that drive some people to greatness and（）to self-destruction.A:othersB:otherC:the otherD:another正确答案： others5、 I chose to work abroad to improve my career（）.A:protectB:inspectC:suspectD:prospects正确答案： prospects6、If your goal is a clear and quick understanding of what you’ve read, yo u may ignore small details.A:对B:错正确答案：对7、 Facts, evidence and details in a paragraph are equally important.Weshould look for all of them.A:对B:错正确答案：错8、To be an excellent film producer, one doesn’t need to learn the hum anities. A:对B:错正确答案：错9、 Although Harvard is a comprehensive university,it attaches great importance to liberal arts education and cultivation of humanistic quality.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、 Studying the humanities helps us improve our reading and writing ability.A:对B:错正确答案：对第三章1、 What does SWEETHEART in the title imply?A:sweet memoryB:loverC:datingD:happiness正确答案： C2、 Which sentences have used synecdoche?A:He is a valiant heart.B:The kettle boils.C:Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.D:The fox goes very well with your cap.正确答案： AD3、The meaning of the word“display” isA:建议；提倡B:显示，显露（情感、态度等）C:调节；协调D:值得考虑、注意正确答案： B4、 The missing part o f the word“pessi（）” (悲观的；悲观主义的) should be A:masticB:misterC:misticD:mesic正确答案：C5、 As he later（）to Ruth, he could almost do it in his sleep.A:confessB:confessedC:confessingD:confessional正确答案： B6、 Is non-restrictive attributive clause generally translated as a postpositionattributive?A:YesB:No正确答案： A7、Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning“赞许；赞成” ?A:proceedB:gazeC:lodgeD:approve正确答案： D8、According to the text, the author and Butch ’s love is a（） journey of love and learning. A:casualB:richC:faithfulD:hard正确答案： C9、 Butch （）with the author at first sight.A:fall in loveB:fell in loveC:falling in loveD:felt in love正确答案： fell in love10、Which of the following word shares the similar meaning of the word“weird”?A:strangeB:usualC:funnyD:romantic正确答案： A第四章1、 Many students derived enormous satisfaction the course.A:ofB:fromC:inD:to正确答案： B2、Many women are faced with the ( ) of choosing between work and family commitments.A:defyB:dilemmaC:deriveD:paradox正确答案： B4、 What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?A:Point-by-pointB:Subject-by-subjectC:Time orderD:Space order正确答案： AB5、 Which of the following imperative sentences is not from the text?A:Postpone your desires.B:Buy, spend, get it now.C:Let ’s go shopping.D:Watch out, take stock of your life.正确答案： C6、 She was quite ( ) about why she left.A:explicitB:specificC:definiteD:expressive正确答案： A7、 Primitive man quickly learned how to tools.A:controlB:manipulateC:operateD:contradict正确答案： B8、 Which of the following choices is not correct?A:To compare means to show the similaritiesB:To contrast means to show the differencesC:It is necessary to have a topic sentence in your essay.D:The Point-by-point approach is better than the Subject-by-subject approach.正确答案： D9、 There is more than one way to ( )the problem.A:retainB:tackleC:suspendD:manipulate正确答案： B10、 He is well-intentioned but a poor ( ).A:administerB:admissionC:administratorD:administration正确答案：C第五章2、 What is the meaning of discard?A:get rid of sth.B:make a sudden military attack on a placeC:make sb. feel determined to do sth. or enthusiastic about doing itD:a ship or large boat正确答案： A3、What is the meaning of the phrase “be attached to sth. / sb. ” in the following sentence. The bird got so attached to her that it would take food from between her lips.A:look beautifulB:try hardC:hateD:like sb. or sth. very much正确答案： D4 、 To discourage people from smoking, very high taxes have recently been ( )cigarettes.A:featured inB:looked uponC:imposed onD:made use of正确答案： C5、 Some people are very selfish and seem to think that the world ( )them.A:comes in handyB:is exhausted fromC:revolves aroundD:pays a big price to正确答案： C6、 After the bridge collapsed, engineers( ) how a disaster like this could have occurred.A:investigatedB:pruneC:doseD:outward正确答案： A7 、 Our father ’s health is what matters, and the cost of his treatment is of( )importance. A:secondaryB:modifyC:clingD:delegate正确答案： A8、 The ( )of outer space is one of the greatest triumphs of modern science.A:loyalB:conquestC:validateD:motivate正确答案： B9、Appropriate transitions indicating causes between paragraphs or sentences in your essay can make your ideas flow more smoothly. Which of the following words does not usually indicate cause?A:sinceB:the first reason isC:becauseD:consequently正确答案： D10、There is a sentence,“One answer, Dr. Ariely says, is to implement moreprohibitions on overbooking.” Do you think the following interpretation is trueor false? In Dr. Ariely’s opinion, one way is to take action to limit the amountof things we schedule in our daily lives and to reduce the amount of things we plan to do in the future. We should simply our lives.A: 对B: 错正确答案： A第六章1、 Which of the following is mentioned as an obstacle to a female boss in text A?A:Perceptions about female’s genderB:Balance between family and jobC:High expectation of some male employeesD:Harassment from the opposite gender正确答案： A2、 Who has got passive income?A:EmployeeB:BossC:Self-employerD:Boss or Investor正确答案： D3、 According to the findings, who has low tolerance for female bosses? A:MenB:WomenC:Both of them正确答案： B4、 What made the feminists so angry in the second wave of feminism? A:Women were not allowed to eat beef.B:Women were not allowed to be dressed as cattle.C:Women were treated as a puppet of man.D:Women were treated as cattle.正确答案： C5、 What is the most frequently adopted phrases? Men“synonym - scanning” andA:Consulting for dictionariesB:Scanning for synonymsC:Deducing from word root method in dealing with unfamiliar“root - deducing ”.words andD:None of the options正确答案： A6、 One should use as many examples as possible in an example essay. A:对B:错正确答案： B7、 Cartoons are a source of gender-role socialization.A:对B:错正确答案： A8、 Studies suggest that men feel entitled and manage diplomatically. A:对B:错正确答案： B9、 Men would feel more comfortable with a female boss.A:对B:错正确答案： B10、 Women could create the best management style together with men. A:对B:错。