2019-2020年中考模拟考试英语试题(一)

015中考英语模拟试卷(一)I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案,将其字母标号写在答题的相应位置上。

( )1. _______girl riding a bike is ________university student.A. A, anB. The, anC. A, theD. The, a( )2. —Does Miss White like sports? —Yes, __________ favorite sport is tennis.A．he B．she C．his D．her( )3. _ nice weather it is! Let’s take a walk.A. WhatB. HowC. What a D．How a( )4. —__________ does your new friend look like?—He is tall with short blonde hair and big blue eyes.A．How B．Who C．What D．Where( )5.. —You look _________ today.—Yes. I stayed up late last night to watch a talk show.A．easy B．warm C．tired D．smart( )6. —Could you please give me something to eat?—What about some ______?kB. orangeC. fishD. tea( )7. I lost my watch yesterday morning. ___________, a school boy found it and sent it back to me in the afternoon.A．Loudly B．Clearly C．Nearly D．Luckily( )8. We should never ____till tomorrow what we can do today.A. put onB. put offC. give upD. give away( )9.— There is something wrong with your hike, ____?— Yes. I'll have it _ tomorrow.A. isn’t it; mendB. isn’t there: mendedC. isn't i t; mendedD. isn't there; mend( )10. The pen _________ him ten yuan。

A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent( )11. —How long has Tom ___________? —Since three years ago.A．been to Beijing B．become a policemanC．joined the art club D．studied in this school( )12．— Do you know Earth Day?—Sure. It ________in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.A．sets up B．set up C．is set up D．was set up( )13. We like the people understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when( )14. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I’ll take . One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A．either B．both C．neither D．all ( )15. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai II．完形填空 (共20分，每小题1分)2019-2020年中考模拟考试英语试题（一）There are many people in the world now. There will __36__ a lot more people next century. __37___ earth will be very crowded____38__ there will be a little room __39__ each person. Maybe there will be__40____ room only on the earth 600 years ___41__. That will be a very serious problem.So man is ___42____ of a way to solve the problem.The moon is the _____43__ of the earth. Maybe man will go to __44__ on the moon one day. But there no air, no plants, no life there. So are doing experiment many ways. They solve many problems_____45__ man can live on the moon. I'm sure our dream will come true in the next century.( )36. A. be B. are C. has D. have( )37. A. / B. The C. An D. A( )38. A. but B. or C. and D. so( )39. A. to B. at C. with D. for( )40. A. standing B. sitting C. sleeping D. doing( )41. A. faster B. later C. earlier D. sooner( )42. A. saying B. telling C. thinking D. knowing( )43. A. satellite B. sun C. star D. sky( )44.A. see B. stay C. look D. lives( )45. A. before B. after C. since D. tillBOn the afternoon of July 4th, 2014, a very moving story took place in Chuzhou City, Anhui province. It was raining _____ while Mrs. Li, a 66-year-old woman, was crossing the busy street. Suddenly a tricycle(三轮摩托车) was_____ towards the old lady when the red light was still on. The tricycle was so _____ that it hit her. Then Mrs. Li lied in the street, unable to _____ up. She was badly _____. Soon a kind-hearted passer-by(路人) came and began to _____ an umbrella for her. After a while three young girls passed and held umbrellas in the heavy _____. They comforted(安慰) the old lady and had conversations with the tricycle driver. About5 minutes later, an ambulance came. Some people in the rain were willing to hold umbrellas for the injured _____ and the doctors. Some others _____ to help move Mrs. Li intothe ambulance. Those passers-by holding the umbrellas didn’t leave until the traffic police arrived. A traffic policeman later said “I was deeply _____ when I saw the kind-hearted people were helping Mrs. Li together with the doctors. They are good people and their actions should be praised(赞扬). I really appreciate their kindness.”36. A. kindly B. heavily C. hardly D. happily37. A. running B. walking C. swimming D. growing38. A. slow B. stupid C. fast D. strict39. A. pick B. look C. dress D. stand40. A. broken B. hurt C. loved D. returned41. A. buy B. hold C. kill D. hate42. A. snow B. rain C. picture D. work43. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl44. A. disagreed B. refused C. offered D. flew45. A. moved B. persuaded C. given D. readIII．阅读理解 (共40分)Passage1Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.She called as soon as she go t my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. An d there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!( )61.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.A.at the age of 13B.before she got marriedC.after they moved to new homesD.before the w riter’s family moved away( )62. They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.A.got marriedB. had little time to do soC.didn’t like writing lettersD.could see each other on special time( )63.There was an empty place in the write r’s heart be cause she _______.A.was in troubleB. didn’t know Linda’s addressC.received the card that she sentD. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happi ness or sadness64.The writer was happy when she _______.A.read the newspaperB.heard Linda’s voice on the phoneC. met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman( )65. They haven’t kept in touch _______.A. for about 40 yearsB. for about 27 yearsC. since they got marriedD. sinc e the writer’s family moved awayPassage 2In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand .( ) 66. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .A. were foreignersB. didn't have ticketsC. made a loud noiseD. didn't line up for the bus( )67. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.A. learn the language of the countryB. understand the manners and customs of the countryC. have enough time and moneyD. make friends with the people there( )68. In India it is considered impolite ___________.A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.B. to pass food with the left hand.C. to eat food with your hands.D. to help yourself at table.( )69. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.A. a common (平常的) habitB. an important mannerC. a serious (严重的) troubleD. a bad manner( )70. The best title (题目) for this article is ________.A. People's Everyday LifeB. Mind Your MannersC. Shaking and Nodding HeadD. Taking a Bus in EnglandPassage 3When most students worked hard to get good grades, a few students wanted to be successful by asking others to take the college entrance exam for them.Two college students went to Qixian county in Henan province, where they completed the gaokao, or college entrance exam, successfully. How could they do this? Teachers at universities in Wuhan, Hubei province, organized college students to be ghostwriters（枪手）to the gaokao instead of the senior high school students in Henan province. These people said they had bribed（贿赂）officials and test monitors （监考者）, who then help them to pass the strict checks before the exams.A man, surnamed Li, said the college students wore special fingerprint films to pass machine checks. The test monitors then approved(批准) the students as matching the documents they carried, including identity cards, because they had been bribed to do so. In order to make sure all the teachers present would overlook the cheating, at least 70,000 yuan for a single test room was paid.Before the exam, the college students each received 5,000 yuan as a down payment,and after the scores are released they will get more. If they helped the applicants go to key universities at the provincial level, they will get an extra 20,000 yuan, Li said. If they score high enough for major universities at the national level, the reward will increase to 30,000 yuan. They will get even more if they score higher. So far, the province has identified 127 surrogate(代替) exam-takers for the gaokao. All those found to have been involved in the cheating would receive serious punishments.We all know the old saying “No pains, no gains”. Every student who wants to get high score should study hard to achieve their goals, which will make us more confident and happier.66. The ghostwriters in the passage ____.A. fight with the teachersB. take the college entrance exam for the real exam membersC. are the senior high school students in Henan provinceD. are the officials and test monitors67. The ghostwriters could get into the test room, because _______.A. wore special fingerprint filmsB. the real exam members have bribed officialsC. the real exam members have bribed test monitorsD. All of the above68. The college student can receive _______ if he/she helped the applicants go to key universities at the provincial level.A. 70,000 yuanB. 5,000 yuanC. 20,000 yuanD. 25,000 yuan69. Who organized college students to take the gaokao in Henan Province?A. Teachers at universities in Wuhan, Hubei ProvinceB. Teachers at universities in Henan Province.C. Teachers at high school in Wuhan, Hubei Province.D. Teachers high school in Wuhan, Hubei Province at high school in Henan Province.70. According to the passage, which of the following is right?A. Two college students in Qixian c ounty haven’t completed the gaokao successfully.B. Teachers at the senior high school organized college students to take the gaokao in Henan Province.C. The ghostwriter who scored high enough for major universities at the national level could get more than 30,000 yuan.D. Only two college students took the gaokao in Henan Province.Passage4A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked.Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted,but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love to,” the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.( )71. The street urchin was very surprised when _______.A. he met PaulB. Paul told him about the carC. Paul received an expensive carD. he was walking around the car( )72. From the story we can see the urchin _______.A. wished to give his brother a carB. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a carC. wished he could have a brother like Paul’sD. wished Paul could be a brother like that( )73. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.A. to show he had a rich friendB. to show his neighbors the big carC. to let his brother ride in the carD. to tell his brother about his wish( )74. We can find from the story that _______.A. the urchin wished Paul to give his car to BuddyB. the urchin wished to have a rich brotherC. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherD. the urchin’s wish came true in the end( )75. The best name of the story is _______.A. A Christmas PresentB. Paul, a Kind-hearted PersonC. A Brother Like ThatD. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride(B)阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）Passage5You may love to see tigers at the zoo．But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi（《少年派的奇幻漂流》），the movie from American Chinese director（导演），Li An，tells an amazing story．Pi is a boy．He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town．His father has a zoo，so Pi knows a lot about animals．But one day, his father decides to move to Canada．He will sell all his animals there．The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals．But a big storm（暴风雨）hits their ship at night．Finally，Pi finds the only survivors（幸存者）are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8-meter boat．To keep himself alive，Pi has to keep feeding the tiger SO that he himself does not get eaten．He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea．The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel’s book of the same name．The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide．It discusses not only hope but also relationship（关系）between humans and nature．It took Li An four years to make the movie．He also used 3D for his first time．He hopes the movie will “make the people think”．Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22，2012．76．Where does Pi’s father decide to move?___________________________________________________________________________ 77．What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?___________________________________________________________________________ 78．Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger?___________________________________________________________________________ 79．What does the movie discuss?___________________________________________________________________________ 80．How long did it take Li An to make the movie?___________________________________________________________________________。