专升本-英语-复习资料-2009年真题
[专升本类试卷]2009年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷.doc
[专升本类试卷]2009年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷Section ADirections: In this section, you'll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1 Why is the woman still working?(A)Because she doesn't like to have a rest.(B)Because she wishes to be a boss someday.(C)Because her boss asks her to work late.(D)Because she has to finish her report.2 What can be implied from this conversation?(A)Henry is not a hard-working student.(B)Henry is busy with his book report.(C)Henry is looking after his sick brother.(D)Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3 When will the conversation most probably take place?(A)On the 10th.(B)On the 8th.(C)On the 12th.(D)On the 11th.4 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (A)Wife and husband.(B)Teacher and student.(C)Employer and employee.(D)Policeman and driver.5 What does the man suggest they do about the notes?(A)Forget them until later.(B)Go over them right away.(C)Discuss them with Professor Smith.(D)Move them away from the tea cup.6 _______made a lot of people fall ill.(A)The bad weather(B)Food(C)Hard work(D)Water resources7 The old woman's home was in_______. (A)Pari(B)Beijing(C)north of London(D)Spain8 The Indian was_______.(A)the doctor(B)the patient(C)the teacher(D)the student9 The first bicycle was invented in_______. (A)1780(B)1790(C)1880(D)189010 ________could ride bicycle at that time.(A)Only men(B)Policemen(C)Everyone(D)Only women听下面材料并填空,本段材料共读三遍:第一遍,全文朗读;第二遍,句句朗读,句与句之间有5秒停顿;第三遍再次全文朗读。
2009年江苏省专转本考试英语试卷及答案1
江苏省2009年普通高校专转本统一考试英语试卷(非英语专业)第I卷 (共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) Passage OneYoung Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet.In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul. The business of continuing the family lineage (血统)and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with theintroduction being made by friends.But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times.B1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means __C____.A. a very formal ritual(仪式)attended by boys and girlsB. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigaretteD. arranging games between men and womenD2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotels suggests that ___C___.A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very muchB. men and women want to meet as many times as possibleC. they are busy with communicating with different peopleD. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred B3. Why does the matching still exist in Korea?AA. Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic.B. Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodlines pure.C. Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance.D. Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines.A4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?CA. Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.B. From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not.C. At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find partners.D. Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting. A5. The passage is mainly about A______.A. the practice of matchmaking in KoreaB. the importance of a business contractC. the work of professional matchmakersD. the first meeting between men and womenPassage twoIn the university Jim was a fast-tracker. He made good grades with little effort, and his classmates thought of him “most likely to succeed”. After graduation, he joined a large company and at first did well. However, he switched to several smaller companies where the same pattern developed time and again: well-liked, regarded as a fast-tracker. People wonder why he isn’t doing better.Then there was Tom who was always regarded as “average”. However, he set his goals high, then found a way to achieve his goal. Today he owns a million-dollar company.Researchers have found that school performance is little related tojob performance. Qualities like “steady and dependable”and “practical and organized” are more important.“You don’t need talent to succeed”, insist some experts. “All you need is a big pot of glue (胶水). You put some on your chair, you sit down, and you stick to every project until you’ve done the best you can do.” Average achievers stay glued to their chairs and postpone pleasure so they can receive future benefits. Many fast-trackers, on the other hand, expect too much too soon. When rewards don’t materialize instantly, they may become disappointed and unhappy.D6. A fast-tracker in this passage refers to a person who __C____A. feels happy with everythingB. makes others disappointed and unhappyC. is an excellent studentD. learns new things quicklyC7. According to the passage, which of the following is true about a fast-tracker?CA. He is very talented in his work.B. He is not likely to get rich.C. He may not stick to his work.D. He is dependable and practical. B8. The word “materialize” in the last paragraph means “_C_____”.A. matterB. appearC. matchD. attractD9. It is implied in the passage that ___D___.A. one has no pleasure until he succeedsB. glue can help one focus on one’s work.C. success has nothing to do with special talentD. success is closely related to patience and steadinessD10. A proper title for the passage can be _C_____.A. The magic of GlueB. The Way to SuccessC. Why Talented People Often Succeed QuicklyD. How average Achievers Do Better than OthersPassage ThreeFrom good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.With a good book in hand we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the pages we can dismiss them without any fear ofhurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay for our way, no airship or ocean liner or streamlined train to transport us, no passport to enter the land of our heart’s desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.D11. The main idea in the first paragraph is _B_____.A. pleasure can only be derived from reading good booksB. a good book may distract our attentionC. people can read good books in different waysD. enjoyment and satisfaction can be derived from reading good booksB12. The main reason that people like their acquaintances in books is__C____.A. they are like human friends exactlyB. they never bore us in comparison with our human friendsC. they never hurt our feelingsD. they give human beings friendship, sympathy and encouragementB13. We forget our surroundings and even our identity because _B_____.A. the reading environment is very goodB. the book is extremely interesting and attractiveC. we are alone and no one interrupts usD. we are asked to return the book the second dayC14. Which of the following is NOT true?CA. All of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books.B. We can travel by book free of charge to our heart’s content.C. We should rely on reading to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life.D. Valuable experiences can be obtained from reading good books.A15. “The whole world is ours for the asking” implies that __C____A. the world is more accessible in books than in realityB. the world is easy to travel around as long as we walkC. the world belongs to us whenever we askD. round-world trips can be made by everyonePassage FourIncreasingly over the past ten years, people --- especially youngpeople --- have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount --- but not the quality --- of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables.It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.16. People have become more interested in natural foods because ______.A. they like changing their diet from time to timeB. they want to eat food that is more deliciousC. much of the food they eat is no longer considered to be healthyD. they want to be fashionable17. Soil that is rich in organic matter ______.A. has nothing nutritious added to itB. is essential for producing fruit and vegetablesC. contains unused vegetable matterD. has had chemicals and fertilizers added to it18. According to the author, the use of chemicals and fertilizers ______.A. will not necessarily increase the production of foodsB. is a good way to improve the quality of foodsC. promotes the foods both in quality and in quantityD. is no good for health19. Chickens can be called “natural foods” only when ______.A. they are deliciousB. they are fed on food little better than rubbishC. they lay eggs rich in vitamins every dayD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely20. Which of the following is considered good for healthy eating?A. Unrefined flour and vegetables.B. White bread and honey.C. Canned beans and fruits.D. Mass-produced chickens and eggs Part II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)21. Keep two extra pencils ______ while taking the examination.A. at easeB. at lengthC. at handD. in turn22. The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom arehigher in rank, ______ to my disadvantage.A. worksB. workingC. workD. worked23. I don’t know what ____ Alfred to read your letter. ____ he thought it was addressed to him.A. made…SupposedlyB. induced…PresumablyC. stimulated…PossiblyD. introduced…Probably24. Never before ______ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free information wereB. were so much free informationC. has so much information beenD. so much free information has been25. It’s true that not having a car imposes some ______, but owning onealso complicates life in many ways.A. constructionsB. introductionsC. instructionsD. restrictions26. Word got around ______ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. which27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re ______ risks.A. turning inB. heading offC. turning onD. heading for28. A further ______ into the cause of the disaster revealed that thedirector was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions.A. entryB. requestC. inquiryD. conquest29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances ______ a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so that30. Adults tend to interpret the action of children ______ their own experience.A. in terms ofB. in the habit ofC. in words ofD. in the account of31. In fact, the Iraq war was fairly ______ across the West.A. conversationalB. contradictoryC. contraryD. controversial32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”“Yes, I ______ that job when it was offered.”A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take33. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allieswhere opinion polls show ____ majorities of the populations supporta peaceful solution.A. substantialB. enormousC. considerableD. overwhelming34. There is every sign that most of the Asian Americans have been ______ the nation’s culture.A. assimilated intoB. involved intoC. associated withD. connected with35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the year he ______ here for three years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working36. We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because paymentof income tax is ______.A. compulsiveB. impulsiveC. comprehensiveD. compulsory37. You’re the manager’s relative, but that doesn’t ______ you to a free meal in our restaurant.A. qualifyB. entitleC. adaptD. allow38. Believe it or not, Matt earns ______ his brother, who has a better position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as39. Please keep the numbered cards in ______; don’t mix them up.A. seriesB. successionC. sequenceD. procedure40. The whole world is now clearly aware of the ______ to which globalwarming has affected the earth.A. extentB. rangeC. gradeD. limit41. What would happen if students were ______ of books?A. refusedB. declinedC. deniedD. deprived42. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ____the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants43. It seems that there is no resolution to this racial ______.A. conventionB. compromiseC. conflictD. conservation44. There’s no doubt that your achievement ______ your hard work.A. contributed toB. is attributed toC. is led toD. resulted in45. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I ______ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed46. The policeman on duty became ______ of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.A. doubtfulB. suspiciousC. suspectedD. hesitated47. Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals,______ most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.A. whereasB. asC. sinceD. like48. It’s no good ______. You just have to put up with all these.A. complainedB. complainingC. to be complainingD. to complain49. As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the _____ actionis to stay here for the night.A. senselessB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensible50. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings ______ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled51. It has never ______ to her that it was her son who committed sucha silly mistake.A. occurredB. happenedC. arisenD. seemed52. Quite a number of NBA players have the experience of ______ from one team to another.A. transformingB. transferringC. transplantingD. transmitting53. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ______ its soilsand the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A. isB. hasC. areD. have54. Trying to ______ wild life is a job that concerns all of us.A. deserveB. detectC. protectD. reserve55. ______, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. Has the decision been madeD. The decision has been made56. Steven hawking is now confined ______ the hospital by illness.A. inB. toC. withD. at57. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade ______that the future is likely to be very exciting.A. make it clearB. it has made clearC. it makes clearD. has made it clear58. Football players are ______ males, though there are some females.A. mostB. mostlyC. muchD. all59. Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we ______ without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done60. I don’t have any ______ plan for the weekend ---- I was thinkingof spending some time with my family or perhaps getting together with some friends.A. confidentB. conservativeC. concreteD. consideratePart III Cloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or an encyclopedia set. Now those ___61___ seem hopelessly old-fashioned: this Christmas, there were a lot of ___62___ computers under the tree. ___63___ that computers are the key to success, parents insist that children ___64___ taught to use them in school as early as possible.The problem for schools is that when it ___65___ computers, parents do not always know best and are eagerly urging the schools to offer computer courses as soon as possible. Many schools are ___66 ___ parental impatience and are purchasing hardware hastily ___67___ good educational planning, saying “Ok, we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers ___68___ themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parental pressure and ___69___ educational decisions.Educators do not even agree ___70___ how computers should be used.A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials ___71___ can be taught ___72___ with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should ___73___ to computer warn that there are potential ___74___ to the very young. The temptation of the computer is so strong that young children who quickly ___75___ themselves to it are never aware how much time they have ___76___ on it.There are some other problems. ___77___ every school can afford to go into computing, and there is a division ___78___ the haves and have-nots. Very few parents ask ___79___ computer instruction in poorschool districts, ___80___ there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.61. A. items B. toys C. sets D. series62. A. private B. children C. school D. personal63. A. Giving B. Providing C. Convinced D. Believed64. A. was B. be C. are being D. were65. A. talks about B. comes to C. turns to D. mentions to66. A. ignoring B. blaming C. yielding to D. turning a deaf ear to67. A. without B. with C. through D. for68. A. rely on B. relax C. free D. find69. A. wise B. clever C. slow D. enough70. A. on B. with C. to D. about71. A. however B. where C. what D. which72. A. equally B. in the same way C. just as well D. not as well73. A. be open B. have access C. look D. turn74. A. approaches B. exposures C. problems D. means75. A. adopt B. keep C. adapt D. devote76. A. cost B. spent C. taken D. paid77. A. Nor B. Not C. No D. Any78. A. among B. amid C. amidst D. between79. A. for B. against C. to buy D. to use80. A. due to that B. in any case C. although D. where第II卷 (共50分)Section A (共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passage in Part I.81. The business of continuing the family lineage (血统)and keepingthe blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters. (Passage One)____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________82. Researchers have found that school performance is little related tojob performance. Qualities like “steady and dependable”and “practical and organized” are more important. (Passage Two)____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________83. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemblehuman friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. (Passage Three) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________84. Increasingly over the past ten years, people --- especially youngpeople --- have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. (Passage Four)____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________85. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national dietcontains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. (Passage Four)____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________Section B (共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86. 互联网的出现改变了人们的生活、工作及思维方式。
北京市专升本英语真题2009年_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
北京市专升本英语真题2009年(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D, then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1.We ended the dinner up ______ fruit and coffee.A. atB. byC.in D. withSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D2.He sent his son to ______ a towel from the bathroom.A. bringB. carryC.fetch D. takeSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:C3.I couldn't help ______ sorry for the poor man who died in the car crash.A. feelingB. feelC. tofeel D. feltSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A4.The village ______ I was born and grew up is quite far from here.A. whatB. whereC.which D. thatSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B5.Anyone seen carrying bags, boxes, ______ whatever, was stopped by the police.A. ifB. butC.for D. orSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D6.This novel is really worth ______ at least twice.A. readingB. to readC. ofreading D. be readSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A7.Let's go to the beach this weekend, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. won'twe D. don't youSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B8.His work ______, he left his office with joy.A. finishedB. being finishedC.finishing D. was finishedSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A9.My father ______ his paperwork when the guests arrived.A. didB. has doneC. wasdoing D. would have doneSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:C10.I have a nice little sum of money ______ for a rainy day.A. put asideB. put downC. putout D. put upSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A11.Scarcely ______ when soldiers arrived, armed with rifles.A. they have leftB. they had leftC. have theyleft D. had they leftSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D12.It is the first time I ______ a holiday abroad.A. takeB. tookC. havetaken D. had takenSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:C13.It is necessary to examine this claim ______ we proceed any further.A. beforeB. whenC.until D. sinceSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A14.I will do everything I can ______ you with the work.A. helpingB. to helpC.helped D. helpSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B15.Why ______ he do me an injury when he has already saved my life?A. couldB. mustC.should D. wouldSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:CPart Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 5 reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A., B, C, and D, You should choose the most appropriate answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the following passage.Suppose you work in a big firm and find English important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English. Here are some ads about English language training. You may find the information you need.Global English Center*General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.*3-month(700 yuan), 6-month(1, 200 yuan) and 12-month(2, 000 yuan) courses.*Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon. —Fri.*Experienced college English teachers.*Close to the city center and bus stops.TEL: 676012134Modern Language School*Special courses in English for business.*Small classes (12—16 students) on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.*Native English teachers from Canada and USA.*Language lab **puters supplied.*3-month(1, 050 yuan ), 6-month(1, 850 yuan )TEL: 67351234The 21st century English Training Center*We specialize in elective teaching at all levels.*We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which lastthree months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan. Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec 1.*Only 15-minute walk from the city center.Call 67801234 for more information.The International House of English*3/6-month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost:60 yuan for 12 hours per week ;convenient class hours 9—2 a.m. and 2—p.m.*A 4-month evening course for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes).*Well-trained Chinese and American teachers.*Free sightseeing and social activities.*very close to the Central park.For further information call 67431234.SSS_SIMPLE_SIN16.If you work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day, which schools will you choose?A. Global English Center and Modern Language School.B. Global English Center and International House of English.C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century English Training Center.D. The 21st Century English Training Center and theInternational House of English.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:BSSS_SIMPLE_SIN17.The 21st Century English Training Center is different from the other3 schools in that______.A. it requires an entrance examinationB. it is nearestto the city centerC. its courses are more advancedD. its teaching quality is betterA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:ASSS_SIMPLE_SIN18.You'll probably prefer to go to the International House of English because it______.A. costs less than other schoolsB. offers more sightseeing and social activitiesC. has British teachersD. has a special course in spoken EnglishA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:DIn an analysis of reports from 42 countries, U.S. researchers found that married people are consistently happier than singletons. The effect is small, but that still begs the question: Does marriage make you happy, or are happy people simply more likely to get married?Both answers may be true .In a study that followed more 30, 000 Germans for 15 years, Diener and his colleagues found that happy people are more likely to get married and then stay married. But anyone can improve his or her mood by getting married. The effect begins about a year before the : "happy day "and lasts for at least a year afterward .For most people, satisfaction levels do return to their baseline, but the researchers say this conceals(掩盖) the fact that a good marriage can have a permanent positive effect. Furthermore, people who are less happy to begin with will get a bigger boost from marriage.And it seems there's something special about signing that piece of paper:The research shows that you can't get as much benefit from simply cohabiting (同居)。
[大学英语考试复习资料]安徽省专升本英语真题2009年
A.set out
B.put out
C.ruled out
D.sorted out
答案:A[解析] set out意为“出发”;put out意为“努力,熄灭”;rule out意为“消除”;sort out意为“整理,分类”。
A.getting well with
B.getting across
C.getting together
D.getting on with
答案:D[解析] 这是日常问候的句子。get well意为“恢复健康”;get across意为“渡过”;get together意为“聚会”;get on意为“进行”。
问题:1. Will you speak louder so as make people _____ you?
A.to hear
B.heard
C.hearing
D.hear
答案:D[解析] 动词make后要用不带to的动词不定式。
问题:2. The car industry can't survive ______ the government help.
问题:15. Scarcely had he fallen ______ when a knock at the door awakened him.
A.sleeping
B.asleep
C.sleepy
D.sleeper
答案:B[解析] fall asleep是固定搭配,意思是“睡着”,其他选项形不成搭配。
问题:17. The more careful they are, _______.
2009年北京市专升本英语真题及答案
2009年北京市专升本英语真题及答案_Word版Part ⅠVocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices markedA.,B.,C. andD. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on theAnswer Sheet.1.We ended the dinner up _______ fruit and coffee.A. atB. byC. inD. with2. He sent his son to ________ a towel from the bathroom.A. bringB. carryC. fetchD. take3. I couldn’t help _______ sorry for the poor man who died in the car crash.A. feelingB. feelC. to feelD. felt4. The village ________ I was born and grew up is quite far from here.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that5. Anyone seen carrying bags, boxes, _______ whatever, was stopped by the police.A. ifB. butC. forD. or6. This novel is really worth _______ at least twice.A. readingB. to readC. of readingD. be read7. Let’s go to the beach this weekend, _______?A. will youB. shall weC. won’t weD. don’t you8. His work _______, he left his office with joy.A. finishedB. being finishedC. finishingD. was finished9. My father _______ his paperwork when the guests arrived.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. would have done10. I have a nice little sum of money _______ for a rainy day.A. put asideB. put downC. put outD. put up11. Scarcely ______ when soldiers arrived, armed with rifles.A. they have leftB. they had leftC. have they leftD. had they left12. It is the first time I _______ a holiday abroad.A. takeB. tookC. have takenD. had taken13. It is necessary to examine this claim _______ we proceed any further.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since14. I will do everything I can _______ you with the work.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpedD. help15. Why _______ he do me an injury when he has already saved my life?A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. wouldPart ⅡReading ComprehensionDirections: There are 5 reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4choices marked A.,B.,C., and D. You should choose the most appropriate answer andwrite the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the following passage.Suppose you work in a big firm and find English important for your job because you oftendeal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English. Here are some ads about English language training. You16. If you work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day, which schools will you choose?A. Global English Center and Modern Language School.B. Global English Center and International House of English.C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century English Training Center.D. The 21st Century English Training Center and the International House of English.17. The 21st Century English Training Center is different from the other 3 schools in that_________.A. it requires an entrance examinationB. it is nearest to the city centerC. its courses are more advancedD. its teaching quality is better18. You’ll probably prefer to go to the International House of English because it____.A. costs less than other schoolsB. offers more sightseeing and social activitiesC. has British teachersD. has a special course in spoken EnglishQuestions 19 to22 are based on the following passage.In an analysis of reports from 42 countries, U.S. researchers found that married people are consistently happier than singletons. The effect is small, but that still begs the question: Does marriage make you happy, or are happy people simply more likely to get married?Both answers may be true .In a study that followed more 30,000 Germans for 15 years, Diener and his colleagues found that happy people are more likely to get married and then stay married. But anyone can improve his or her mood by getting married. The effect begins about a year before the : “happy day ”and lasts for at least a year afterward .For most people, satisfaction levels do return to their baseline, but the researchers say this conceals(掩盖) the fact that a good marriage can have a permanent positive effect. Furthermore, people who are less happy to begin with will get a bigger boost from marriage.And it seems there’s something special about signing that piece of paper:The research shows that you can’t get as much benefit from simply cohabiting (同居)。
2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语-真题考试用
江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语09年卷测试(满分为100分考试时间为90分钟)Parts I Reading Comprehension (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but parents also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet.In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a scared thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.The business of continuing the family lineage (血统) and keeping the bloodlines pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, which the introduction being made by friends.But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man or woman in the country who has not gone through this process—sometimes six or seven times.1、The word “matchmaking” in this passage means .A、a very formal ritual (仪式) attended by boys and girlsB、introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC、producing matches to make a fire or light a cigaretteD、arranging games between mean and women2、The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in this main hotels suggests that .A、Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very muchB、men and women want to meet as many times as possibleC、they are busy with communicating with different peopleD、marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred3、Why does the matchmaking still exist in Korea?A、Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic.B、Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodline pure.C、Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance.D、Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines.4、Which of the following is true according to the passage?A、Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.B、From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not.C、At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find parents.D、Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting.5、The passage is mainly about .A、the practice of matchmaking in KoreaB、the importance of a business contractC、the work of professional matchmakersD、the first meeting between men and womenPart II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)21. Keep two extra pencils while taking the examination.A. at easeB. at lengthC. at handD. in turn22. The competition form experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank, to my disadvantages.A. worksB. workingC. workD. worked23. I don’t know what Alfred to read your letter. He thought it was addressed to him.A. made …SupposedlyB. induced …PresumablyC. stimulated …PossiblyD. introduced …Probably24. Never before available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free informationB. were so much free informationC. has so much free information beenD. so much free information has been25. It’s true that not having a car imposes some , but owning one also complicates life in many ways.A. constructionsB. introductionsC. instructionsD. restrictions26. Word got around he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. which27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re risks.A. turning inB. heading offC. turning onD. heading for28. A further into the cause of the disaster reveled that the director was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions.A. entryB. requestC. inquiryD. conquest29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so what30. Adults tend to interpret the action of children their own experiences.A. in terms ofB. in the habit ofC. in words ofD. in the account of31. In fact, the Iraq war was fairly across the West.A. conversationalB. contradictoryC. contraryD. controversial32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”“Yes, I that job when it was offered.”A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take33. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allies where opinion polls show ______ majorities of the populations support a peaceful solution.A. substantialB. enormousC. considerableD. overwhelming34. There is every sign that most of the Asian Americans have been the nation’s culture.A. assimilated intoB. involved intoC. associated withD. connected with35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the year he here for three years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working36. We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because payment of income tax is _____ .A. compulsiveB. impulsiveC. comprehensiveD. compulsory37. You’re the manager’s relative, but that doesn’t your to a free meal in out restaurant.A. qualifyB. entitleC. adaptD. allow38. Believe it or not, Matt earns his brother, who has a better position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as39. Please keep the numbered cards in , don’t mix them up.A. seriesB. successionC. sequenceD. procedure40. The whole world is now clearly aware of the to which global warming has effected the earth.A. extentB. rangeC. gradeD. limit41. What would happen if students were of books?A. refusedB. declinedC. deniedD. deprived42. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants43. It seems that there is no resolution to this racial .A. conventionB. compromiseC. conflictD. conservation44. There’s no doubt that your achievement your hard work.A. contributed toB. is attributed toC. is led toD. resulted in45. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! I only I your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed46. The policeman on duty became of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.A. doubtfulB. suspiciousC. suspectedD. hesitated47. Americans are trained to think of themselves as separate individuals, most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.A. whereasB. asC. sinceD. like48. It’s no good . You just have to put up with all these.A. complainedB. complainingC. to be complainingD. to complain49. As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the action is to stay here for the night. A. senseless B. sensitive C. sensational D. sensible50. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled51. It has never to her that it was her son who committed such a silly mistake.A. occurredB. happenedC. arisenD. seemed52. Quite a number of NBA Players have the experience of form one team to another.A. transformingB. transferringC. transplantingD. transmitting53. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as its soils and the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A. isB. hasC. areD. have54. Trying to wild life is a job that concerns all of us.A. deserveB. detectC. protectD. reserve55. , the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. Has the decision been made C. The decision has been made56. Steven Hawking is now confined the hospital by illness.A. inB. toC. withD. at57. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade that the future is likely to be very exciting.A. make it clearB. it has made clearC. it makes clearD. has made it clear58. Football players are males, though there are some females.A. mostB. mostlyC. muchD. all59. Tome has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done60. I don’t have any plan for the weekend —I was thinking of spending some time with my family or perhaps getting together with some friends.A. confidentB. conservativeC. concreteD. consideratePart III Cloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or an encyclopedia set. Now those 61 seem hopelessly old fashioned, this Christmas, there were a lot of 62 computers under the tree. 63 that computer are the key to success, parents insist that children 64 taught to use them to school as early as possible.The problem for schools is that when it 65 computers, parents do not always know best and are eagerly urging the schools to offer computer courses as soon as possible. Many schools are 66 parental impatience and are purchasing hardware hastily 67 good educational planning, saying “OK, we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers 68 themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parental pressure and 69 educational decisions.Educators do not even agree 70 how computers should be used. A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials 71 can be taught 72 with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should 73 to computer warn that there are potential 74 to the very young. The temptation of the computer is so strong that young children who quickly 75 themselves to it are never how much time they have 76 on it.There are some other problems. 77 every school can afford to go into computing, and there is a division 78 the haves and the have-nots. Very few parents ask 79 computer instruction in poor school districts, 80 there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.61. A. items B. toys C. sets D. series62. A. private B. children C. school D. personal63. A. Giving B. Providing C. Convinced D. Believed64. A. was B. be C. are being D. were65. A. talks about B. comes to C. turns to D. mentions to66. A. ignoring B. blaming C. yielding to D. turning a deaf ear to67. A. without B. with C. through D. for68. A. rely on B. relax C. free D. find69. A. wise B. clever C. slow D. enough70. A. on B. with C. to D. about71. A. however B. where C. what D. which72. A. equally B. in the same way C. just as well D. not as well73. A. be open B. have access C. look D. turn74. A. approaches B. exposures C. problems D. means75. A. adopt B. keep C. adapt D. devote76. A. cost B. spent C. taken D. paid77. A. Nor B. Not C. No D. Any78. A. among B. amid C. amidst D. between79. A. for B. against C. to buy D. to use80. A. due to that B. in any case C. although D. wherePart IV Translation (共30分)Section A (共2小题,每小题5分,共10分)81. The business of continuing the family lineage (血统) and keeping the bloodlines pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters. (Passage One)85. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rate.Section B (共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)86、互联网的出现改变了人们的生活、工作与思维方式。
河南专升本-2009年英语真题与答案
2009 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part IVocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incompletesentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.1. Julie spent one month _________ her termpaper on Chinese poems.A. to writeB. and wroteC. writtenD. writing2. I was so________the night before myexamination that I could not sleep.A. worryingB. tiredC. happyD. nervous3. Whether you learn or not is entirely________ you.A. up toB. as toC. about toD. due to4. I finally________ to study much harderin the future.A. preparedB. made up my mindC. worked outD. made out5. The old couple decided to________ a boythough they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt6. The teacher insisted that we________ ourhomework before 9:00 o’clockA. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. was finishing7. The little girl showed the policeman thecorner ________she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where8. The garden requires________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered9. Is this the house________ Shakespearewas born?A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. at which10. ________ leaves the room last ought toturn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who11. The population of the world is growingat a dangerous________.A. paceB. measureC. progressD. rate12. You________ not have seen heryesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would13. Alice trusts you; only you can________her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade14. When Mary paid the bill she was given a________ for her money.A. chequeB. receiptC. ticketD. label15. It was at the music hall________we meteach other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that16. They found the lecture hard________.A. to understandB. to be understandC. being understoodD. understood17. It is no use________me not to worryabout his injury.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told18. You must walk slowly if you want thechildren to________you.A. put up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. go on with19. Little John caught a ________fish thismorning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living20. ________finished his work, he had tostay at home at the weekend.A. Having not beenB. Being notC. Not havingD. Having not21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t haveany________ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect22. The age of the students in thisclass________ from eighteen to twenty.A. changesB. rangesC. altersD. limits23. It would be ________ a risk to let thechild go to school by himself.A. followingB. passingC. runningD. carrying24. He ________ a knowledge of thislanguage by careful study.A. acquiredB. requiredC. inquiredD. requested25. We develop trade with that company forour shared________.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize26. If you take this medicine twice a day,it should ________ your cold.A. healB. cureC. treatD. recover27. We object________ punishing a wholegroup for one person’s fault.A. againstB. aboutC. toD. for28. She has fallen in love with Jack,________ I find hard to imagine.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which29. Are you going downtown this afternoon?I am going to have these letters ________.A. mailedB. mailC. to mailD. mailing30. , everything would have been all right.A. He had been thereB. Been here he hadC. Here he had beenD. Had he been here31. _________, water resources have beenseverely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As scarce they are32. from space, our earth, with watercovering70% of its surface, appears as a“blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To be seenD. Having seen33. He’ll never succeed in passing theCET-6, _________ hard he tries.A. howeverB. whateverC. despiteD. though34. Her face is_________ to me, but I can’tremember where I saw her.A. similarB. friendlyC. alikeD. familiar35. You’ll have to book the tickets for theholiday in_________.A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward36. Children who are overprotected by theirparents may become_________.A. hurtB. spoiledC. damagedD. harmed37. Kids are very curious_________.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose38. He has made another wonderfuldiscovery, _________of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is39. My daughter and I took a _________ touraround New York City.A. two dayB. two day’sC. two-daysD. two-day40. Your brother is very tall. What is hisexact________?A. sizeB. lengthC. heightD. breadthPart IIReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in thispart. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decideon the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneA wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories.The older he grew,the fonder he became of them.But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give halfhis wealth and his beautiful daughter tothe man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prisonfor life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell thePrince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a storythat would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed.“The risk is worththe head of your fair daughter, ”the young man replied poetically(得体地). He then beganthis well-known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So heordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn.Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felthappy. But one day he noticed a small hole inthe roof and as he looked at it, a locustcame out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn.Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole andcame out with two grains of corn. Then afifth locust came and …”“Stop” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answeredthe young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain ofthe corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly” the young man replied,and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.41. The Prince always felt regretted aboutstory because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller42. The young man risked to tell an endlessstory to the Prince for _________.A. a great sumB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C43. The young man would be sent to prison_________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year44.In order to prevent famine, the Kingasked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen45. The thing the king noticed first in theroof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locustPassage TwoPackaging is an important form ofadvertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. Forexample, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box witha picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture thanin the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printedon a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buyproducts or to ask their parents for them. Some packages suggest that a buyerwill get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this.Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buythe product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container isfree. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product. Thesize of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “EconomySize” printed on it. This suggests thatthe large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyerhas to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on thepackage should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer toremember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures donot tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Which of the following statements couldbest summarize the main idea of the passage?A. Children areinterested in some packages of products.B. Package is one of the important ways ofadvertising.C. People prefer to buy the products inplain containers.D. The size of a package usually motivatesa buyer.47. The phrase “a buyer will get somethingfor nothing” ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probably means _________.A. a buyer will get something free ofchargeB. a buyer will get something uselessC. a buyer will get something usefulD. nothing is worth buying48. Which of the following statements isNOT true according to the passage?A. Sometimes people are easily motivated bypackages.B. Small children sometimes are moreinterested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C. A product in a reusable container mustbe cheaper than a similar product in a plain container. ,D. “Economy Size”doesn t always suggestthat people can buy the most product forthe least money49. What does the word “ them ” ( Line6, Para. 1 ) refer to? _________.A. Small giftsB. PicturesC. GamesD. Products50. What does the author imply in the lastparagraph?A. Package is just an advertisement.B. Buyers shouldn’t believe the informationon the package too much.C. The package has nothing to do at allwith the product.D. Buyers can always find answers in theinformation on the package.Passage ThreeFor any Englishman, there can never be anydiscussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Onlyone name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. EveryEnglishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work our greatest writer.All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part ofthecommon property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of thesource of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLETand complained that “it was full of well-knownproverbs and quotations.” Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use aboutfive thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-fivethousand. There is probably no betterway for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways inwhich Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of Englishusage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.51. English people_________.A. have never discussed who is the world’sgreatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatestpoets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatestpoet and greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatestpoet and greatest dramatist52. Every Englishman knows_________.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of greatest Englishwriter53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases andquotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become theproperty of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that peopleoften do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken fromShakespeare’s writings.54. “HAMLET” is _________.A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complainingabout55. It is worthwhile to study the variousways in which Shakespeare used English because _________.A. English words have changed a lot sinceShakespeare’s timeB. by doing so one can be fully aware ofthe richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in thesame way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same invarious ways as in Shakespeare’ daysPassage FourMost cities and/or states in the U. S.collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you moveinto a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Bothtaxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place, from one of two percent in some places up toeight or ten in others. The New YorkCity sales tax, for examples, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $40 shoes you will actually have to pay $43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention makingeverything more expensive).Another thing that makes money changes morecomplicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are stillplagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity.Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers andhairdressers and all sorts of otherpeople must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, willmake up the difference. If you don't, the service person can't earn a living. Tipping alsovaries from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but againyou should ask local residents whom to tip and how much. There isanother kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to givesomething (either cash or a bottle ofwhisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.56. The main idea of this passage is_________.A. shopping and tippingB. sales and shoppingC. sales taxes and tippingD. sales taxes and people57. According to the passage, if you buy apair of $ 50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra _________as sales tax.A. $4.5B. $4C. $5D. $5.558. Usually, cab drivers _________.A. get high wages from the employerB. get great benefits from theemployerC. get low wages from the employerD. get prize from the employer59. According to the passage, which of thefollowing statements is true?A. The Chinese people have to pay tips inwestern countries.B. The westerners don't have to pay hightips in their own country.C. Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts ofother people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D. Tipping varies from place to place,generally in the area of 20% of your bill.60. Usually, taxable items and the amountof tax_________.A. have no difference from place to placein the U. S.B. are over 15% in the U. S.C. have been put an end in the U. S.D. vary from place to place in the U. S.Part ⅢCloze (20points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in thefollowing passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Most Americans don’t like to get advicefrom members of their family. When they need advice, they don't usually 61 people they know. 62 , many Americanswrite letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many differentsubjects, including family problem, sex,the use 64 the language, health, cooking,childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car. 65 newspapers regularly printletters 66 readers with problems. Along 67 the lettersthere are answers written 68 people whoare supposed to know how to 69 such problems. Some of these writers aredoctors; 70 are lawyers or educators. But two of the mostfamous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72 this kind ofwork. One of them answers letters 73 to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed 74 “Dear Ann Landers”. Experienceis their preparation for 75 advice.There is one writer who has not lived long 76to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing77 for newspaper readers 78 the age often. Her advice to young readers now 79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletinin a column 80 DEAR ANGEL.61. A. talk B. ask C. tell D. speak62. A. Because B. Instead C. When D. As63. A. for B. in C. on D. with64. A. with B. on C. to D. of65. A. Most B. These C. Those D. The66. A. from B. for C. to D. about67. A. in B. with C. on D. for68. A. to B. for C. about D. by69. A. make B. overcome C. beat D. solve70. A. some B. many C. others D. those71. A. is B. are C. were D. was72. A. for B. on C. at D. by73. A. made B. addressed C. written D. sent74. A. with B. for C. to D. by75. A. producing B. giving C. making D. sending76. A. time B. yet C. way D. enough77. A. advise B. answers C. advice D. problems78. A. at B. on C. in D. about79. A. gives B. sends C. appears D. writes80. A. called B. arranged C. reached D.claimedart IVWord Formation (10 points)irections: There are 10 incompletestatements in this part. You should fill in eac lank with the proper form ofthe given word, and write the right answer on th nswer Sheet.81. They are not________ with theperformance of the students. (satisfy)82. There is ________ of religion in ourcountry. (free)83. The police were delayed by the_______of information about the crime. (absent)84. It is ________ that the company willmake a big profit in the export trade. (like)85. Reading English novels can________ yourvocabulary. (large)86. When college students are caught________ in exam, they can be kicked out of scho (cheat)87. Following the ________ settlement ofthe strike, the train service is now back normal. (success)88. ________ more time, the experts will beable to find out a better solution to t problem. (Give)89. It is essential that we ________informed of your plans in advance. (be)90. The news that her son failed to passthe exam was so ________ that she hard believe it. (disappoint)Part V Translation (20 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in thissection, Please translate them Chineseinto English, and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.91. 他们已经十年没见面了。
河南省普通高校专升本考试英语真题2009年
河南省普通高校专升本考试英语真题2009年(总分:150.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) (总题数:40,分数:40.00)1. Julie spent one month _________ her term paper on Chinese poems.(分数:1.00)A.to writeB.and wroteC.writtenD.writing √解析:2. I was so________the night before my examination that I could not sleep.(分数:1.00)A.worryingB.tiredC.happyD.nervous √解析:3.Whether you learn or not is entirely ________ you.(分数:1.00)A.up to √B.as toC.about toD.due to解析:4.I finally________ to study much harder in the future.(分数:1.00)A.preparedB.made up my mind √C.worked outD.made out解析:5.The old couple decided to________ a boy though they had three of their own.(分数:1.00)A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt √解析:6.The teacher insisted that we________ our homework before 9:00 o’clock(分数:1.00)A.finishedB.had finishedC.finish √D.was finishing解析:7.The little girl showed the policeman the corner ________she was knocked off her bike. (分数:1.00)B.whichC.thatD.where √解析:8.The garden requires________.(分数:1.00)A.watering √B.being wateredC.to waterD.having watered解析:9.Is this the house________ Shakespeare was born?(分数:1.00)A.whichB.in thatC.in which √D.at which解析:10. ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.(分数:1.00)A.AnyoneB.The personC.Whoever √D.Who解析:11.The population of the world is growing at a dangerous________.(分数:1.00)A.paceB.measureC.progressD.rate √解析:12.You________ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.(分数:1.00)A.mustB.shouldC.could √D.would解析:13.Alice trusts you; only you can________ her to give up the foolish idea. (分数:1.00)A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade √解析:14.When Mary paid the bill she was given a ________ for her money.(分数:1.00)B.receipt √C.ticketbel解析:15. It was at the music hall________we met each other for the first time. (分数:1.00)A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that √解析:16.They found the lecture hard________.(分数:1.00)A.to understand √B.to be understandC.being understoodD.understood解析:17.It is no use________me not to worry about his injury.(分数:1.00)A.for you to tellB.your telling √C.you tellD.having told解析:18.You must walk slowly if you want the children to________you.(分数:1.00)A.put up withe up withC.keep up with √D.go on with解析:19.Little John caught a ________fish this morning.(分数:1.00)A.aliveB.aloneC.lonelyD.living √解析:20.________finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend.(分数:1.00)A.Having not beenB.Being notC.Not having √D.Having not解析:21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any________ on me.(分数:1.00)A.effect √B.relationC.touchD.affect解析:22.The age of the students in this class________ from eighteen to twenty. (分数:1.00)A.changesB.ranges √C.altersD.limits解析:23.It would be ________ a risk to let the child go to school by himself. (分数:1.00)A.followingB.passingC.running √D.carrying解析:24.He ________ a knowledge of this language by careful study.(分数:1.00)A.acquired √B.requiredC.inquiredD.requested解析:25.We develop trade with that company for our shared________.(分数:1.00)A.honourB.rewardC.benefit √D.prize解析:26.If you take this medicine twice a day, it should ________ your cold. (分数:1.00)A.healB.cure √C.treatD.recover解析:27.We object________ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.(分数:1.00)A.againstB.aboutC.to √D.for解析:28.She has fallen in love with Jack, ________ I find hard to imagine. (分数:1.00)A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which √解析:29.Are you going downtown this afternoon? I am going to have these letters ________.(分数:1.00)A.mailed √B.mailC.to mailD.mailing解析:30. ________, everything would have been all right.(分数:1.00)A.He had been thereB.Been here he hadC.Here he had beenD.Had he been here √解析:31._________, water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.(分数:1.00)A.They are scarceB.Scarce they areC.Scarce as they are √D.As scarce they are解析:32. _________ from space, our earth, with water covering70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.(分数:1.00)A.Seen √B.SeeingC.To be seenD.Having seen解析:33.He’ll nev er succeed in passing the CET-6, _________ hard he tries.(分数:1.00)A.however √B.whateverC.despiteD.though解析:34.Her face is_________ to me, but I can’t remember where I saw her.(分数:1.00)A.similarB.friendlyC.alikeD.familiar √解析:35.You’ll have to book the tickets for the holiday in_________.(分数:1.00)A.frontB.advance √C.aheadD.forward解析:36.Children who are overprotected by their parents may become_________.(分数:1.00)A.hurtB.spoiled √C.damagedD.harmed解析:37. Kids are very curious_________.(分数:1.00)A.at heartB.in personC.by nature √D.on purpose解析:38.He has made another wonderful discovery, _________of great importance to science and man. (分数:1.00)A.which I think is √B.which I think it isC.of which I think it isD.I think which is解析:39.My daughter and I took a _________ tour around New York City.(分数:1.00)A.two dayB.two day’sC.two-daysD.two-day √解析:40.Your brother is very tall. What is his exact________?(分数:1.00)A.sizeB.lengthC.height √D.breadth解析:二、Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) (总题数:20,分数:40.00)41.Passage One A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew,the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happenif he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter, ” the young man replied poeti cally (得体地). He then began this well-known story: “Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn.A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and …” “Stop” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answered the young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________. (分数:2.00)A.he had too much wealthB.there was terrible famineC.all stories have ends √D.there was no story-teller解析:42. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________.(分数:2.00)A.a great sumB.the prince’s beautiful daughter√C.showing his braveryD.Both A and C解析:43.The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an end. (分数:2.00)A.forever √B.for some timeC.for a whileD.for a year解析:44.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _________.(分数:2.00)A.a huge storehouseB.a large farm √C.a beautiful palaceD.a waterproof kitchen解析:45.The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________.(分数:2.00)A.a loafB.a small hole √C.a grain of cornD.a locust解析:46.Passage Two Packaging is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comesin a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, orsmall gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them. Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product. The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.Which of the following statements could best summarize the main idea of the passage? (分数:2.00)A.Children are interested in some packages of products.B.Package is one of the important ways of advertising. √C.People prefer to buy the products in plain containers.D.The size of a package usually motivates a buyer.解析:47. The phrase “a buyer will get something for nothing” ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probably means _________. (分数:2.00)A.a buyer will get something free of charge √B.a buyer will get something uselessC.a buyer will get something usefulD.nothing is worth buying解析:48.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?(分数:2.00)A.Sometimes people are easily motivated by packages.B.Small children sometimes are more interested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C.A product in a reusable container must be cheaper than a similar product in a plain container. √D.“Economy Size”doesn t always suggest that people can buy the most product for the least money解析:49.What does the word “ them ” ( Line 6, Para. 1 ) refer to? _________.(分数:2.00)A.Small giftsB.PicturesC.GamesD.Products √解析:50.What does the author imply in the last paragraph?(分数:2.00)A.Package is just an advertisement.B.Buyers shouldn’t believe the information on the package too much.√C.The package has nothing to do at all with the product.D.Buyers can always find answers in the information on the package.解析:51.Passage Three For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have bec ome part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well-known pro verbs and quotations.” Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.English people_________. (分数:2.00)A.have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB.never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatistsC.are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist√D.do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist解析:52.Every Englishman knows_________.(分数:2.00)A.more or less about Shakespeare √B.Shakespeare, but only slightlyC.all the Shakespeare’s writingsD.only the name of greatest English writer解析:53.Which of the following is TRUE?(分数:2.00)A.We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B.Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C.It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use. √D.All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.解析:54. “HAMLET” is _________.(分数:2.00)A.a play written by Shakespeare √B.a play recommended by ShakespeareC.a play appreciated by ShakespeareD.a play people have been complaining about解析:55. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because _________. (分数:2.00)A.English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB.by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English language √C.English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s daysD.English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’ days解析:56.Passage Four Most cities and/or states in the U. S. collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you move into a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Both taxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place, from one of two percent in some places up to eight or ten in others. The New York City sales tax, for examples, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $ 40 shoes you will actually have to pay $ 43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention making everything more expensive). Another thing that makes money changes more complicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are still plagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity. Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers and hairdressers and all sorts of other people must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, will make up the difference. If you don't, the service person can't earn a living. Tipping also varies from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but again you should ask local residents whom to tip and how much. There is another kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to give something (either cash or a bottle of whisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.The main idea of this passage is _________. (分数:2.00)A.shopping and tippingB.sales and shoppingC.sales taxes and tipping √D.sales taxes and people解析:57.According to the passage, if you buy a pair of $ 50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra _________as sales tax.(分数:2.00)A.$4.5B.$4 √C.$5D.$5.5解析:58. Usually, cab drivers _________.(分数:2.00)A.get high wages from the employerB.get great benefits from the employerC.get low wages from the employer √D.get prize from the employer解析:59.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?(分数:2.00)A.The Chinese people have to pay tips in western countries. √B.The westerners don't have to pay high tips in their own country.C.Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts of other people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D.Tipping varies from place to place, generally in the area of 20% of your bill.解析:ually, taxable items and the amount of tax_________.(分数:2.00)A.have no difference from place to place in the U. S.B.are over 15% in the U. S.C.have been put an end in the U. S.D.vary from place to place in the U. S. √解析:三、Part Ⅲ Cloze (20 po ints) (总题数:1,分数:20.00)Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family. When they need advice, they don't usually 61 people they know. 62 , many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many different subjects, including family problem, sex, the use 64 the language, health, cooking, childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car. 65 newspapers regularly print letters 66 readers with problems. Along 67 the letters there are answers written 68 people who are supposed to know how to 69 such problems. Some of these writers are doctors;70 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72 this kind of work. One of them answers letters 73 to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed 74 “Dear Ann Landers”. Experience is their preparation for 75 advice. There is one writer who has not lived long 76 to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing 77 for newspaper readers 78 the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in a column 80 DEAR ANGEL. (分数:20.00)A.talkB.ask √C.tellD.speak解析:A.BecauseB.Instead √C.WhenD.As解析:A.forB.inC.on √D.with解析:A.withB.onC.toD.of √解析:A.Most √B.TheseC.ThoseD.The解析:A.from √B.forC.toD.about解析:A.inB.with √C.onD.for解析:A.toB.forC.aboutD.by √解析:A.makeB.overcomeC.beatD.solve √解析:A.someB.manyC.others √D.those解析:A.isB.are √C.wereD.was解析:A.for √B.onC.atD.by解析:A.madeB.addressed √C.writtenD.sent解析:A.withB.forC.to √D.by解析:A.producingB.giving √C.makingD.sending解析:A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough √解析:A.adviseB.answersC.advice √D.problems解析:A.at √B.onC.inD.about解析:A.givesB.sendsC.appears √D.writes解析:A.called √B.arrangedC.reachedD.claimed解析:四、part IV Word Formation (10 points) (总题数:10,分数:10.00)61. They are not________ with the performance of the students. (satisfy)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:satisfied)解析:62.There is 1 of religion in our country. (free)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:freedom)解析:63.The police were delayed by the 1 of information about the crime. (absent)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:absence)解析:64.It is 1 that the company will make a big profit in the export trade. (like)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:likely)解析:65.Reading English novels can 1 your vocabulary. (large)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:enlarge)解析:66.When college students are caught ________ in exam, they can be kicked out of scho(cheat) (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:cheating)解析:67. Following the 1 settlement of the strike, the train service is now back normal. (success) (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:successful)解析:68. 1 more time, the experts will be able to find out a better solution to tproblem. (Give) (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Given)解析:69.It is essential that we 1 informed of your plans in advance. (be)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:be 或 should be)解析:70.The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so ________ that she hard believe it. (disappoint)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:disappointing)解析:五、Part V Translation (20 points) (总题数:10,分数:20.00)71.他们已经十年没见面了。
陕西省专升本考试英语真题(2009)
陕西省专升本考试英语真题(2009)2009年陕西省⾼校在校⽣专升本英语考试试题注意事项:1.本卷满分为150分。
考试时间为150分钟。
2.本卷分试卷I和试卷II,均⽤钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。
第I卷为客观题,考⽣必须把答案⽤⼤写字母写在答题纸上;第II卷为主观题,考⽣直接把答案写在试卷上。
3.答卷前将密封线内的项⽬填写清楚。
试卷II. V ocabulary and structure (40%)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. _________a solution to the problem of water shortage, we have to put all our efforts together.A. To work outB. Working outC. Work outD. Being worked out2. Smith regretted _________ to the meeting yesterday.A. not goingB. Working outC. not to goingD. not to be going3. A professor, along with some students, _________ now working in the new laboratory.A. isB. wereC. areD. was4. Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred ________me that I had forgotten my keys.A. onB. inC. atA. is looked sadB. is looking sadC. looks sadlyD. looks sad6. My children are looking forward to ________a trip to Beijing next month.A. makeB. makingC. be makingD. have made7. Numerous studied have shown that ________the teacher’s expectation, the greater the achievement of the student.A. the higherB. the highestC. as highD. the high8. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have _______one this month.A. otherB. moreC. the otherD. another9. Why not _______to professor Smith for advice? He is an expert in this field.A. goB. your goingC. to goD. you go10. Only after the students have mastered the rules of pronunciation________.A. can they memorize words more easilyB. when can they memorize words more easilyC. then they can memorize words more easilyD when they can memorize words more easily11._______formal occasions, you should tale about some world issues or social problems, notabout yourself or your family.A. InB. At12.______troublesome the problem is, he faces it with patience.A. No matterB. AlthoughC. DespiteD. However13. Since you won’t lend us your motor car, you should at _______tell us where we can borrow one.A. mostB. leastC. largeD. length14.______the English evening, I would have gone to the cinema.A. As forB. But forC. In spite ofD. Due to15. The British painter who had been praised highly by______ to be a great disappointment.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned inD. turned down16. It is not always right to judge a person on the _____ of the first impression.A. basicB. basisC. baseD. basement17. Generally speaking, your success _____ your ability and efforts.A. comes ofB. depends onC. belongs toD. grows up18. Everybody has access _____ the large collection of books on various subjects in our department library.A. ofB. for19. Thirty miles away from the town, the robbers _____ the car and disappeared into the woods.A. approachedB. groundC. abandonedD. removed20. Though this house is very old and may not be worth much, it is _____ great emotional value to my father who spent all his childhood days here.A. byB. ofC. withD. for21. Read the book carefully _____ you will find lots of information related to our research.A. ifB. orC. soD. and22. He prefers to rent a car _____ have one of his ownA. other thanB. rather thanC. on condition thatD. would rather23. In the past ten years Jack has been with us. I think he has proved that he _____ respect from every one of us.A. qualifiesB. expectsC. reservesD. deserves24. It was some time ____ the door opened in response to his ring.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. since25. It is a huge task to ____ in the building in such a short time.A. go ahead withB. keep up26. What he has done shows that he is not a man ____.A. whom you can believeB. that you can believeC. whom you can believe inD. what you can believe in27. He was ____ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. so much a cowardC. too much a cowardD. so much of a coward28. If we continue to argue over minor points, we won’t get ____ near a solution.A. somewhereB. elsewhereC. everywhereD. anywhere29. There are some ____ flowers on the table.A. unrealB. falseC. artificialD. unnatural30. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will ____ over his business to his son.A. takeB. handC. thinkD. get31. I can some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noise.A. put up withB. keep up withC. catch up withD. come up with32. If we had had adequate time to prepare, the results ____ much better.A. wouldB. were33. I like climbing mountains ____ my wife prefers water sports.A. asB. whenC. forD. while34. Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. shelterB. locateC. preventD. release35. As a cleaning woman, her duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor.A. continuousB. routineC. initialD. constant36. The kids lay face down to the beach, their backs to the sun.A. exposingB. exposedC. having exposedD. were exposing37. It wasn’t the dinner. it was people talked about at the dinner that disgusted ..A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. those38. For generations the people in these two villages lived in perfect.A. conflictB. distinctionC. harmonyD. regulation39. He was seriously injured in the accident and lost his consciousness. When he _____ he found himself in a hospital bed.A. came offB. came up40. His face_____ when he told a lie.A. gave him offB. gave him awayC. gave him upD. gave him outⅡ. Reading Comprehension (50%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D .You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:Passage OneWhat do we talk about when we talk about money? We often think about what we can buy whit the money we have, what we can’t buy because we don’t have enough and what we’re planning to buy when we have more. We discuss the careers that bring us money and the expenses that take it away. We talk about our favorite shops and restaurants, the causes we s upport, the place we’ve been and seen. We share dreams that only money can make real.In short, we talk about everything but money itself. In daily life, money is still a major conversational taboo (禁忌). This is a shame, because money is as interesting as the things it does and buys, and the more you know about it, the more interesting it is.(81) As a financial advisor, I’ve seen hundreds of people learn to control their money instead of letting it control them and watched as they increased their freedom, power and security byhandling money consciously. Wouldn’t you like to know that you’ll always have enough money to live exactly as you want to?You’ll never be powerful in life until you’re powerful over your own money. Talking openly about it is the first step.41. Which of the following is NOT discussed when we talk about money?A. The careers that bring us money.B. The causes we support.C. The dreams that only money can make real.D. Money itself.42. What can we know form from the second paragraph?A. We should know more about money itself rather than avoid talking about it.B. Money itself can interest us and bring us happiness.C. The more money we earn, the more we should know about it.D. It is a shame that people talk too much about money.43. What does the writer want to say in the third paragraph?A. People should learn how to make money.D. People should know how to use money to increase their power.44. The writer’s advice is that .A. the more you talk about money, the more you can control itB. we should learn to be a good master of our money if we want to be powerful in lifeC. we should not be so worried about money if we want to have a free lifeD. the more money you have, the more powerful you are45. What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph?A. The importance of money.B. Money, power and security.C. The other steps for people to control moneyD. The steps for people make moneyPassage TwoA question often put to the specialist on fishes is “How long do fishes live?” This puts the specialist in an embarrassing because he is often unable to give a direct answer to this simple question.But actually this question is not as simple as it seems. There are thousands of different kinds of fishes, and they vary a great deal in size and life span. Moreover, it is not easy to find out just how long a fish lives in its natural state.We can find out how old a fish is by studying its scales, but we cannot say how much more time it would live if we had not caught it.We may rear fishes and record their life span but we cannot be sure that this is the length of time they would have lived, had they been left alone.We may make marking to show how fast the fishes grow so that we can calculate the age of the largest on record , but unless this large fish dies of old age we are still not in a position to know its natural life span .(82) Unlike human beings , fishes do not stop growing when they reach maturity (成熟). They continue to grow as long as they live, although the rate of growth slows down in mature fishes.46. People often ask the specialist on fishes regarding its _____.A. sizeB. LifeC. ageD. variety47. The specialist is embarrassed by the question because______.A. he does not know the answerB. there is no answer to the questionC. it is a silly and simple question for himD. there is no definite answer to this question48. We can know a fish’s age from its ________.A. weightD. length49. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Different kinds of fishes have different life spans.B. It is hard for the specialist to know the length of time a fish lives in its natural state.C. Mature fishes grow more quickly than young one.D. The specialist makes marking to know the rate of fishes so that they know the age of the largest ones.50. Human being, unlike fishes, __________.A. stop growing when they reach maturityB. grow faster after maturingC. Continue to grow as long as they liveD. have a short life spanPassage ThreeWe find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把----按能⼒分班) pupils . It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. (83) We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning. In our classrooms, we work in various ways .The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. (84) They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignment, and they can to this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the stills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.51. In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is __________.A. criticalB. approvingC. questioningD. objective52. By “held back” (line 1, Para .1) the author means ___________.A. made to remain in the same classesB. forced to study in the lower classesC. drawn to their studiesD. prevented from advancing53. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the student’s___________.B. Total personality learning ability and communicative skillsC. learning ability and communicative skillsD. intellectual ability54. Which of following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with other.B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C .Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D .Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities,55. The author’ purpose in writing this passage is to __________.A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC. offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingPassage Four(85) Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are distributed among buyers.The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the pricesof all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of numerous services, including labor ,professional transportation, and public-utility services. The prices of any particular product or service are linked to a broad, complicated system of prices of any particular product or service are linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less on everything else.If one were to ask randomly(随机地)a group of individuals to define“price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the buyer to the seller of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction(交易). This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buy and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and the payment will be made, the form of money to on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors that c omprise the total“package”being exchanged for the asked-for amount in order that they may evaluate a given price.56. According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _________.A. labor and educationB. transportation and insuranceC. utilities and repairsD. products and services57. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT factor in the complete understanding of price?A. Instructions that come with a product.B. The quantity of a product.C. The quality of a product.A. return privilegesB. all the factorsC. the buyer and the sellerD. money59. The paragraph following the passage likely discusses ___.A. unusual ways to advertise productB. types of payment plans for serviceC. theories about how products affect difficult levels of societyD. how certain elements of price “package” in fluence its market value60. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Inherent Weakness in the Price SystemB. The complexities of the Price SystemC. Credit Terms in TransactionsD. Resource Distribution and the Public SectorIII. Cloze Test (20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Section A (⾮英语专业学⽣做)Britain was a wealthy country a hundred and fifty years 61. There were a 62 very rich people 63 received money from land or investment, and did not need to work.They used to have large 64 of servants to look 65 them. There were also many middle class people, who worked as businessmen or as doctors or lawyers. They usually had several servants to 66 their houses and cook their meals.But there were also many poor people, and there was a big 67 between the rich and the poor. The poor had very difficult lives. Many worked as servants. They used to be 68 little, and they had to work long hours. But at least they lived in warm house and were well 69.70 who worked in factories were often less 71. They used to work many hours a day, in dangerous and unhealthy conditions. But, even so, they did not use to 72 enough to feed their families. They often lived in slums which were built cheaply by the factory owners.The 73 paid people were those who worked 74 the farms. At certain times of the year, they did not use to earn 75 because there was no work 76 them to do.Life for the poor was not was not always bad. There kind farmers and factory owners who helped there workers. And many people were 77 about the poor. One of them was Charles Dickens, the famous British writer. When he was young, his family was always short 78 money. His father was a clerk, who used to 79 more than he earned. When Dickens was eleven, his father was 80 to prison, and Dickens had to work in a factory. At this time, very young children used to work in factories and mines, and clean chimneys.61 .A. ago B early C. before D. soon62. A. little B. much C. few D. many63. A. which B. what C. who D. whose64. A. amounts B. numbers C. deals D. plenties65. A. after B. for C. at D. like66. A. clear B. clean C sweeten D. declare67. A. space B. room C. gap D. distance68. A. got B. received C accepted D. paid69. A. kept B. fed C. felt D. lived70. A. These B. Those C. This D. That71. A. fortunate B. favorable C. favorite D. financial72. A. engage B. eliminate C. earn D. learn73. A. bad B. worse C. good D. fewest74. A. in B. on C. at D. above75. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything76. A. for B. of C. as D. to77. A. considered B. concerned C. convinced D. contributed78. A. of B. to C. in D. at79. A. cost B. spend C. waste D. lend80. A. sent B. brought C. pulled D. enteredSection B (英语专业学⽣做)Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the 61 of these he puts further questions, and so on.For most of the time this “conversation”goes on 62 the level consciousness. At times,63 , we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running 64 difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between 65 and meaning. When successful matching is being 66 , our questioning of the text 67 at the unconscious level.Different people converse 68 the text differently. Some stay very 69 to the Words on the page; 70 take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. 71 represents a kind of comprehension which is Written in the text. The latter represents 72 levels of comprehension. The 73 between these is important, especially for the advanced reader.There is another conversation which from our point of 74 is equally important, And that is to 75 not with what is read but with how it is read . We call this a “process” conversation as76 to a“content”conversation. It is concerned not with meaning bur with the strategies we 77 in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a process conversation with a text is usually pretty well 78 . It is 79 this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are 80 to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a high level.61. A. answer B. light C. meaning D. weight62. A. at B. below C. on D. of63. A. at B. so C. but D. also64. A. off B. away C. into D. on65. A. expectations B. wishes C. hopes D. predictions66. A. witnessed B. undergone C. experienced D. practiced67. A. lasts B. moves C. carries D. continues68. A. with B. in C. to D. by69. A. tight B. close C. closed D. near70. A. another B. other C. others D. the other71. A. front B. form C. above D. former72. A. longer B. lower C. taller D. higher73. A. parallel B. similarity C. equality D. balance74. A. opinion B. idea C. view D. thought75. A. deal B. relate C. do D. concern76. A. opposed B. contrasted C. compared D. objected77. A. operate B. employ C. exert D. hire78. A. formed B. made C. developed D. shaped79. A. totally B. precisely C. looking D. expecting试卷IIIV. Translation (20分)Section A. (⾮英语专业学⽣做)Directions: In this part of the test, there are five items which you have to translate into Chinese. Each item has one or two sentences. These sentences are all underlined and taken from the reading passages you have just read in the Reading Comprehension part. You are allowed 20 minutes to do the translation. You should refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.81. (Para.3, Passage 1)As a financial advisor, I’ve seen hundreds of people learn to control their money instead of letting it control them and watched as they increased their freedom, power and security by handling money consciously.82. (Para. 6, Passage 2)Unlike human beings, fishes do not stop growing when they maturity(成熟). They continue to grow as long as they live , although the rate of growth slows down in mature fishes.83. (Para. 2, Passage 3)We re concerned develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability.84. (Para. 3, Passage 3)They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively.85. (Para. 1, Passage 4)Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are distributed among buyers.Section B(英语专业学⽣做)Directions: In this section, there is a short passage in Chinese. Read it carefully and translate it into English.家何以为家?家就是爱、⽀持和信任。
河南专升本-2009年英语真题与答案
2009 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part IVocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incompletesentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.1. Julie spent one month _________ her termpaper on Chinese poems.A. to writeB. and wroteC. writtenD. writing2. I was so________the night before myexamination that I could not sleep.A. worryingB. tiredC. happyD. nervous3. Whether you learn or not is entirely________ you.A. up toB. as toC. about toD. due to4. I finally________ to study much harderin the future.A. preparedB. made up my mindC. worked outD. made out5. The old couple decided to________ a boythough they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt6. The teacher insisted that we________ ourhomework before 9:00 o’clockA. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. was finishing7. The little girl showed the policeman thecorner ________she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where8. The garden requires________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered9. Is this the house________ Shakespearewas born?A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. at which10. ________ leaves the room last ought toturn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who11. The population of the world is growingat a dangerous________.A. paceB. measureC. progressD. rate12. You________ not have seen heryesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would13. Alice trusts you; only you can________her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade14. When Mary paid the bill she was given a________ for her money.A. chequeB. receiptC. ticketD. label15. It was at the music hall________we meteach other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that16. They found the lecture hard________.A. to understandB. to be understandC. being understoodD. understood17. It is no use________me not to worryabout his injury.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told18. You must walk slowly if you want thechildren to________you.A. put up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. go on with19. Little John caught a ________fish thismorning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living20. ________finished his work, he had tostay at home at the weekend.A. Having not beenB. Being notC. Not havingD. Having not21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t haveany________ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect22. The age of the students in thisclass________ from eighteen to twenty.A. changesB. rangesC. altersD. limits23. It would be ________ a risk to let thechild go to school by himself.A. followingB. passingC. runningD. carrying24. He ________ a knowledge of thislanguage by careful study.A. acquiredB. requiredC. inquiredD. requested25. We develop trade with that company forour shared________.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize26. If you take this medicine twice a day,it should ________ your cold.A. healB. cureC. treatD. recover27. We object________ punishing a wholegroup for one person’s fault.A. againstB. aboutC. toD. for28. She has fallen in love with Jack,________ I find hard to imagine.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which29. Are you going downtown this afternoon?I am going to have these letters ________.A. mailedB. mailC. to mailD. mailing30. , everything would have been all right.A. He had been thereB. Been here he hadC. Here he had beenD. Had he been here31. _________, water resources have beenseverely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As scarce they are32. from space, our earth, with watercovering70% of its surface, appears as a“blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To be seenD. Having seen33. He’ll never succeed in passing theCET-6, _________ hard he tries.A. howeverB. whateverC. despiteD. though34. Her face is_________ to me, but I can’tremember where I saw her.A. similarB. friendlyC. alikeD. familiar35. You’ll have to book the tickets for theholiday in_________.A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward36. Children who are overprotected by theirparents may become_________.A. hurtB. spoiledC. damagedD. harmed37. Kids are very curious_________.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose38. He has made another wonderfuldiscovery, _________of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is39. My daughter and I took a _________ touraround New York City.A. two dayB. two day’sC. two-daysD. two-day40. Your brother is very tall. What is hisexact________?A. sizeB. lengthC. heightD. breadthPart IIReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in thispart. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decideon the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneA wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories.The older he grew,the fonder he became of them.But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give halfhis wealth and his beautiful daughter tothe man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prisonfor life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell thePrince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a storythat would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed.“The risk is worththe head of your fair daughter, ”the young man replied poetically(得体地). He then beganthis well-known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So heordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn.Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felthappy. But one day he noticed a small hole inthe roof and as he looked at it, a locustcame out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn.Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole andcame out with two grains of corn. Then afifth locust came and …”“Stop” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answeredthe young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain ofthe corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly” the young man replied,and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.41. The Prince always felt regretted aboutstory because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller42. The young man risked to tell an endlessstory to the Prince for _________.A. a great sumB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C43. The young man would be sent to prison_________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year44.In order to prevent famine, the Kingasked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen45. The thing the king noticed first in theroof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locustPassage TwoPackaging is an important form ofadvertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. Forexample, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box witha picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture thanin the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printedon a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buyproducts or to ask their parents for them. Some packages suggest that a buyerwill get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this.Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buythe product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container isfree. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product. Thesize of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “EconomySize” printed on it. This suggests thatthe large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyerhas to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on thepackage should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer toremember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures donot tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Which of the following statements couldbest summarize the main idea of the passage?A. Children areinterested in some packages of products.B. Package is one of the important ways ofadvertising.C. People prefer to buy the products inplain containers.D. The size of a package usually motivatesa buyer.47. The phrase “a buyer will get somethingfor nothing” ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probably means _________.A. a buyer will get something free ofchargeB. a buyer will get something uselessC. a buyer will get something usefulD. nothing is worth buying48. Which of the following statements isNOT true according to the passage?A. Sometimes people are easily motivated bypackages.B. Small children sometimes are moreinterested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C. A product in a reusable container mustbe cheaper than a similar product in a plain container. ,D. “Economy Size”doesn t always suggestthat people can buy the most product forthe least money49. What does the word “ them ” ( Line6, Para. 1 ) refer to? _________.A. Small giftsB. PicturesC. GamesD. Products50. What does the author imply in the lastparagraph?A. Package is just an advertisement.B. Buyers shouldn’t believe the informationon the package too much.C. The package has nothing to do at allwith the product.D. Buyers can always find answers in theinformation on the package.Passage ThreeFor any Englishman, there can never be anydiscussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Onlyone name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. EveryEnglishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work our greatest writer.All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part ofthecommon property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of thesource of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLETand complained that “it was full of well-knownproverbs and quotations.” Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use aboutfive thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-fivethousand. There is probably no betterway for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways inwhich Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of Englishusage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.51. English people_________.A. have never discussed who is the world’sgreatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatestpoets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatestpoet and greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatestpoet and greatest dramatist52. Every Englishman knows_________.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of greatest Englishwriter53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases andquotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become theproperty of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that peopleoften do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken fromShakespeare’s writings.54. “HAMLET” is _________.A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complainingabout55. It is worthwhile to study the variousways in which Shakespeare used English because _________.A. English words have changed a lot sinceShakespeare’s timeB. by doing so one can be fully aware ofthe richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in thesame way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same invarious ways as in Shakespeare’ daysPassage FourMost cities and/or states in the U. S.collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you moveinto a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Bothtaxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place, from one of two percent in some places up toeight or ten in others. The New YorkCity sales tax, for examples, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $40 shoes you will actually have to pay $43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention makingeverything more expensive).Another thing that makes money changes morecomplicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are stillplagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity.Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers andhairdressers and all sorts of otherpeople must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, willmake up the difference. If you don't, the service person can't earn a living. Tipping alsovaries from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but againyou should ask local residents whom to tip and how much. There isanother kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to givesomething (either cash or a bottle ofwhisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.56. The main idea of this passage is_________.A. shopping and tippingB. sales and shoppingC. sales taxes and tippingD. sales taxes and people57. According to the passage, if you buy apair of $ 50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra _________as sales tax.A. $4.5B. $4C. $5D. $5.558. Usually, cab drivers _________.A. get high wages from the employerB. get great benefits from theemployerC. get low wages from the employerD. get prize from the employer59. According to the passage, which of thefollowing statements is true?A. The Chinese people have to pay tips inwestern countries.B. The westerners don't have to pay hightips in their own country.C. Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts ofother people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D. Tipping varies from place to place,generally in the area of 20% of your bill.60. Usually, taxable items and the amountof tax_________.A. have no difference from place to placein the U. S.B. are over 15% in the U. S.C. have been put an end in the U. S.D. vary from place to place in the U. S.Part ⅢCloze (20points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in thefollowing passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Most Americans don’t like to get advicefrom members of their family. When they need advice, they don't usually 61 people they know. 62 , many Americanswrite letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many differentsubjects, including family problem, sex,the use 64 the language, health, cooking,childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car. 65 newspapers regularly printletters 66 readers with problems. Along 67 the lettersthere are answers written 68 people whoare supposed to know how to 69 such problems. Some of these writers aredoctors; 70 are lawyers or educators. But two of the mostfamous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72 this kind ofwork. One of them answers letters 73 to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed 74 “Dear Ann Landers”. Experienceis their preparation for 75 advice.There is one writer who has not lived long 76to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing77 for newspaper readers 78 the age often. Her advice to young readers now 79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletinin a column 80 DEAR ANGEL.61. A. talk B. ask C. tell D. speak62. A. Because B. Instead C. When D. As63. A. for B. in C. on D. with64. A. with B. on C. to D. of65. A. Most B. These C. Those D. The66. A. from B. for C. to D. about67. A. in B. with C. on D. for68. A. to B. for C. about D. by69. A. make B. overcome C. beat D. solve70. A. some B. many C. others D. those71. A. is B. are C. were D. was72. A. for B. on C. at D. by73. A. made B. addressed C. written D. sent74. A. with B. for C. to D. by75. A. producing B. giving C. making D. sending76. A. time B. yet C. way D. enough77. A. advise B. answers C. advice D. problems78. A. at B. on C. in D. about79. A. gives B. sends C. appears D. writes80. A. called B. arranged C. reached D.claimedart IVWord Formation (10 points)irections: There are 10 incompletestatements in this part. You should fill in eac lank with the proper form ofthe given word, and write the right answer on th nswer Sheet.81. They are not________ with theperformance of the students. (satisfy)82. There is ________ of religion in ourcountry. (free)83. The police were delayed by the_______of information about the crime. (absent)84. It is ________ that the company willmake a big profit in the export trade. (like)85. Reading English novels can________ yourvocabulary. (large)86. When college students are caught________ in exam, they can be kicked out of scho (cheat)87. Following the ________ settlement ofthe strike, the train service is now back normal. (success)88. ________ more time, the experts will beable to find out a better solution to t problem. (Give)89. It is essential that we ________informed of your plans in advance. (be)90. The news that her son failed to passthe exam was so ________ that she hard believe it. (disappoint)Part V Translation (20 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in thissection, Please translate them Chineseinto English, and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.91. 他们已经十年没见面了。
2009年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2009年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Phonetics 2. 3. 4. V ocabulary and Structure 5. 6. Cloze 7. 8. WritingPhonetics1.A.liveB.aliveC.forgiveD.active正确答案:B解析:2.A.satisfactionB.vocationC.questionD.addition正确答案:C解析:3.A.supplyB.simplyC.onlyD.calmly正确答案:A解析:4.A.apologizeB.avoidC.agencyD.aware正确答案:C解析:5.A.assureB.cureC.pureD.mature正确答案:A解析:Section A6.Shop assistant: Good morning, sir- May I help you? Customer: ______Where do I pay my fees?A.Yes, please.B.Thank you, anyway.C.As you please.D.Yes, you can.正确答案:A解析:本题中商店售货员问:先生,我能为您效劳吗?顾客回答的四选项为:A.是的,有劳了。
B.不管怎样,我还是要谢谢你。
(此话通常在不需别人帮忙时才说,此话近似于:Thankyou au/just the sallle.)C.随你的便。
D.是的,你能。
在服务性行业,服务员问的这类话一般是不用回答能或不能的。
.因为服务员为客户服务是他们的工作和义务,故选A。
7.Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It’s nice to meet you. Jack: I’m Jack.______ A.My name is Jack, you know.B.How are you, Steve?C.It’s my pleasure to meet you, Steve.D.You are busy, aren’t you?正确答案:C解析:依据前句,Steve作了自我介绍,可见他们是刚刚相识,Steve说了幸会,这方自然也要以幸会作答以示礼貌,故选C。
2009年专升本考试英语试题及答案
2009年专升本英语公共课真题二OO九年普通高等教育专升本统一考试(考试时间:120分钟)英语试卷一第一部分:听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension),共20题,考试时间为1 5分钟。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,每对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is the woman still working?A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.2.What can be implied from this conversation?A.Henry is not a hard-working student.B.Henry is busy with his book report.C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th. B.On the 8th. C.on the 12th. D.On the 11th.4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband. B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee. D.Policeman and driver5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes?A.Forget them untillater.B.Go over them right awaV.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,每段材料仅读一遍。
山东省2009年专升本考试英语试题及答案
第三节:听下面一段材料并填空。本段材料共读三遍,第一遍,全文朗读:第二遍,句句朗读,句与句之
间有 5秒停顿;第三遍再次全文朗渎。
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共 30题,考试时间为 20分钟。从题中
所给的 A, B, C,D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A 节(Sectiona) 词语用法
We know that if we sleep well
,we feel rested .And if we don ’ t sleep well ,we often feel
tired and 13
.It seems there are two 14 of sleep
, 15 __________rest and emotional
.
D.Because she has to finish her report
.
2. What can be implied from this conversation?
A.Henry is not a hard-working student
.
B.Henry is busy with his book report
19___ the night. During eight hours of sleep
,people dream for a 20________ of one and a half
hours on the average . 第二部分:用法和语法结构 (Part II Vocabulary and Structure),
专升本英语09真题 试卷及答案
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山东省专升本英语真题2009年_真题-无答案
山东省专升本英语真题2009年(总分62,考试时间90分钟)Part I Listening Comprehension略Part II V ocabulary and Structure从题中所给的A, B, C, D, 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Section A1. There is miserable news that very few people______ the earthquakeA.recover B.survived C.existed D.discovered2. I asked him to______ me a few minutes SO that I could have a word with him.A.spend B.spare C.save D.share3. 23 ______your book.and do this work first.You may read it later.A.Put out B.Put away C.Put up D.Put on4. Until then did I realize that their marriage had______ because they had little in common.A.put off B.given up C.broken down D.called off5. Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?I'd love to.______I didn't finish my homework yet.A.and B.so C.as D.but6. ______you've got an opportunity,you should take good advantage of it.A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as7. **panies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural______ regions.A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power8. Some **panies are making great efforts to ______ with **panies for a share of the maret.A.connect B.combine C.compete D.compare9. Many students will watch TV only to______time during the summer vacation.A.spend B.waste C.enjoy D.kill10. We were all ______when we heard the ______ news that the rescue team found another survivor.A.excited;excited B.exciting;excitingC.excited;exciting D.exciting;excitedSection B11. He has so many inventions that he is really______ Edison of ______Japan.A.an;the B.an;/ C.the;the D.the;/12. All the things ______, his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider13. Even though they ______side by side for twenty years,the two neighbors are not on good terms.A.have been lived B.had been lived C.had been living D.have been living 14. 一Does Jane still pursue her dream of becoming a movie star?一I'm afraid not.She is said______ the stage already as she got married.A.to have left B.to leave C.to have been left D.to be left15. ______who she was,she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.Asking B.Asked C.To ask D.When asking16. The number of people invited______ fifty,but a number of them______ absent for different reasons.A.were,was B.was,was C.was, were D.were, were17. You______ the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you.A.will be seen B.will have seen C.will see D.see18. The new policy, ______ is about the tax reduction,is to be carried out next month.A.that B.what C.it D.which19. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ worn out after having one examination after another.A.is B.are C.am D.be20. —By the way, when did you get your living room______?—Last Sunday.A.to paint B.painted C.painting D.to be painted21. A survey of the opinions of students______ that they also admit several hours of sittingin front of **puter______ harmful for one's health.A.show;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.shows;are22. Tired ______ she was,there was no hope of her being able to sleep.A.if B.though C.even if D.unless23. By the time your plane lands tonight,I ______ at the airport for 3 hours.A.had waited B.have been waitedC.had been waiting D.will have been waiting24. The activity was delayed,______was exactly______we wanted?A.whicll, what B.which,whichC.that,what D.that,that25. The room is in a terrible mess;it______ cleaned.A.can't have been B.shouldn't have beenC.mustn't have been D.wouldn't have been26. ______a postgraduate,I would at least master two foreign language.A.Was I to becOme B.Were I to becomeC.Had I become D.I should become27. It is the third time I ______ to the Palace Museum,and I still think it is marvelous.A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go28. He made the proposal that we______ a role play at the English evening.A.have B.had C.will have D.have had29. All ______ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patiently.A.what B.that C.which D.things30. The manager ______ a rise in salary for ages,but nothing has happened yet.A.is promised B.is promising C.has been promising D.promisedPart III Reading Comprehension第一节短文理解,考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答誊。
河南省专升本英语真题2009年
河南省专升本英语真题2009年(总分:150.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:40,分数:40.00)1.Julie spent one month ______ her term paper on Chinese poems.(分数:1.00)A.to writeB.and wroteC.writtenD.writing √解析:[解析] spend...on...(在……方面花费时间或精力)和spend...(in) doing...(花费时间或精力做……)为固定搭配,此处省略了介词in。
2.I was so ______ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.(分数:1.00)A.worryingB.tiredC.happyD.nervous √解析:[解析] worrying:令人担心的;tired:疲倦的、疲惫的;happy:幸福的、高兴的;nervous:紧张的、不安的,根据句意,此项符合题意。
3.Whether you learn or not is entirely ______ you.(分数:1.00)A.up to √B.as toC.about toD.due to解析:[解析] up to:达到,取决于……(与be连用,be up to sb. );as to:至于,就……而言;about 只有后边接动词不定式时才和to连用,构成“be about to do sth. ”结构,意为“正要干……的时候”;due to:由于,因为。
4.I finally ______ to study much harder in the future.(分数:1.00)A.preparedB.made up my mind √C.worked outD.made out解析:[解析] prepare:准备;make up one"s mind:下定决心,决定;work out:计算出,得出;make out:弄明白,看清楚;根据句意应选B项。
【专升本】2009年英语
绝密★启封前2009年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置,答在试卷上无效.......。
本试卷满分150分,考试时间150分钟。
选择题I.Phonetics (5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.quiet B.society C.yield D.diet2.A.fourteen B.source C.yours D.tournament3.A.customer B.cushion C.culture D.currency4.A.chess B.character C.chorus D.chemist5.A.hurry B.imply C.identify D.occupy II.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.We travelled on the 6:45 a.m.train to Boston,____arrived at 8:30 p.m.A.that B.which C.it D.what7.The boys spent the whole morning ____ possible answers to the question.A.discuss B.to discuss C.discussing D.discussed8.It's a pity that some of the people ____ cannot come to the party.A.inviting B.invited C.to invite D.were invited 9.It was____ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A.a such serious B.a so serious C.such serious a D.SO serious a 10.Jane isn’ t feeling well today.I dare not do____ to upset her.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.a thing11.More and more families have moved elsewhere because they cannot ____ the noise from the neighboring airport.A.come up with B.put up with C.catch up with D.keep up with 12.Walk another block and cross the traffic lights,you will see the museum right ____the left.A.by B.in C.on D.for13.The Internet users visiting our website are ____young people between the age of 13 and 20.A.most B.almost C.mostly D.at most14.No culture exists in____.It all comes from someplace.Ancient customs were modem one time.A.vacuum B.emptiness C.blank D.space15.There are several means of mass communication.The newspaper is' one.Television is____.A.the other B.the another C.other D.another16.____the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month.A.Unless B.If C.Since D.As17.It is important to____ our awareness about environmental protection.A.improve B.make C.form D.raise(唤起/提高)18.Seldom____ any mistakes during my past five years of service in the company.A.I did make B.I would make C.did I make D.would I make 19.I____ raw fish,but I’ d like to try it one day.A.never eat B.never ate C.was never eating D.have never eaten 20.Interestingly,many people hold the belief that imports are____ to domestic goods.A.contrary B.relevant C.superior D.essential Ⅲ.Cloze (30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Every woman dreams of receiving a huge priceless diamond.Now space scientists 21_ that they have discovered the largest diamond in the universe.But it’s well __22__ the reach of the mostloves truck men because it's 50 light years away, to be __23__.Measuring 2,500 miles across and weighing five million trillion pounds,the rock Was found on Valentine’ s Day __24__ in the core of a white dwarf star, and it has excited the __25__ world.“It’s the mother of all diamonds,”said Travis Metcalfe,__26__ led the team of researchers at the Harvard-Smithsonian Centre,“and you would need a jeweler’s loupe(专用放大镜),the size of the Sun,to __27__ this diamond.”The largest diamond __28__ on earth was the 3,106-carat(克拉) Cullinan.It Was cut __29__ nine major stones,including the 530-carat Star of Africa,now a part of the Crown Jewels.Diamonds were __30__ discovered in India more than 2,800 years ago.The Ancient Romans__ 31__ that the stones were broken pieces of stars that had __32__ to earth.In Ancient Egypt,diamonds were used in funerals. In the Middle Ages,men __33__ them to symbolize their courage and strength.The __34__of giving them as presents dates from 1477,__35__ Maximilian,the prince of Austria, gave a diamond ring to Mary of Burgundy.21.A.admit B.tell C.explore D.reveal22.A.under B.over C.beyond D.within23.A.precise B.certain C.clear D.correct24.A.buried B.blocked C.built D.blended25.A.physical B.scientific C.material D.natural26.A.who B.which C.that D.he27.A.measure B.register C.grade D.weigh28.A.cultivated B.drawn C.caught D.found29.A.from B.into C.by D.with30.A.first B.last C.finally D.newly31.A.questioned B.believed C.suspected D.confirmed32.A.fallen B.dived C.left D.burned33.A.decorated B.viewed C.took D.wore34.A.practice B.tradition C.habit D.culture35.A.what B.while C.that D.whenIV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose onebest answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneBefore the conference began,a Japanese businessman was introduced to an American businessman at the lounge.The Japanese businessman,arms extending downwards from his shoulders,bowed from his waist toward the American businessman to whom he was just introduced.His eyes were directed ahead,his face showed no particular expression.The American businessman stood straight.His eyes focused on the Japanese man’s eyes.He smiled and put out his right hand.Both men smiled briefly in embarrassment.The Japanese man straightened up and put out his right hand.The American withdrew his hand and bowed his head.A broader smile of embarrassment.and some noise from each man-not really words,just some sounds from their throats-indicating discomfort.They were in the course of a conflict of customs;they had different habits for greeting people they were being introduced to.When people are planning to go to another country, they expect to encounter certain kinds of differences.They usually expect the weather and the food to be different.They expect to find differences in some of the material aspects of life,such as the availability of cars,electricity,and home heating systems. And,without knowing the details,they expect differences in customs.Customs are the behaviors that are generally expected in specific situations.American men,for example,shake hands with each other when first introduced while Japanese men bow.36.When introduced to the Japanese businessman,the American businessman put Out his right hand because____.A.he felt a little bit nervousB.he wanted to express his discomfortC.he felt a little offended by the Japanese manD.he wanted to shake hands with the Japanese man37.The two businessmen behaved differently because____.A.they followed their own greeting customsB.they were not used to the strange atmosphereC.they couldn’t speak each other’ S languageD.they had never met each other before38.Paragraph 4 tells us that when visiting a foreign country,____.A.it is very uncommon for one to encounter embarrassing situationsB.it is hard for one to adapt to the material aspects of life thereC.people often expect to meet differences in customsD.people expect the same kind of food and weather39.This passage is mainly about____.A.cultural invasion B.the understanding of customsC.business talks D.differences in handshakesPassage TwoMr..Leonard,the principal of the Bedford Academy High School in Bedford-Stuyvesant,Brooklyn,is a man of many solutions,many of them creative,many of them,apparently, also effective.In New York City, only about 50 percent of students manage to graduate in four years.At Bedford Academy 63 percent of the students qualify for free lunch,a majority of which are being raised by a single mother and another significant number are being raised by someone other than a parent.Yet close to 95 percent of students graduate,and actually every one of those goes on to college.Mr..Leonard does not achieve those results by admitting only high-testing students into his school.Of the students arriving with lower test scores,Mr..Leonard says that he is not looking for the students with the highest grades,or even the best behavior.He’ S looking for the ones who understand his basic mission of discipline and respect,and are willing to devote themselves to his regular training course.The Bedford Academy High School is famous for its autonomy.For Mr..Leonard,autonomy means insisting that all entering students spend their Saturday mornings in preparatory classes the summer before they enroll.Autonomy also means an automatic weeklong suspension for any student who “disrespects a f emale,”said Mr..Leonard.It means requiring struggling students,in the weeks before the Regents exams,to attend studying sessions on Saturday from 9 a.m.until 9 p.m.It means the most senior, experienced teachers,including Mr..Leonard,teach not the school’s academic jewels,but the most struggling students.And autonomy also means the school’ S teachers administer almost no homework.Instead they emphasize after-school tutoring where the teachers Can keep a better eye on whether the student isactually grasping the material.40.In Mr..Leonard’s school,most other students who don’t have to pay for lunch____.A.are adopted children B.are parentlessC.are homeless D.have a single parent41.What can be a good indication of the Bedford S chool’ s success?A.63 percent of its students go on to college.B.A high percentage of students enjoy free lunch.C.All the graduates from the school go on to college.D.The number of its graduates is twice that of New York High School42.What does Mr..Leonard expect from those low-testing students?A.The highest scores.B.The best behavior.C.Respectfulness and discipline.D.Willingness to learn by themselves.43.The school insists that students should____.A.leave the school if they fail to respect a womanB.attend the preparatory classes in the summer before enrollingC.do their homework to review what they have learnedD.come to the school on SundaysPassage ThreePeople joke that no one in Los Angeles reads;everyone watches TV, rents videos,or goes to the movies.The most popular reading material is comic books,movie magazines,and TV guide s.City libraries have only 10 percent of the traffic that car washes have.But how do you explain this? An annual book festival in west Los Angeles is flourishing year after year.People wait half an hour for a parking space to become available.This outdoor festival,sponsored by a newspaper,occurs every April for one weekend. This year’ s attendance was estimated at 70,000 on Saturday and 75,000 on Sunday.The festival consisted of 280 exhibitors.There were about 90 talks given by authors,with an audience question-and-answer period following each talk.Autograph(亲笔签名)seekers sought out more than 150 authors. A food court sold all kinds of popular food and diverse foreign foods,from American hamburgers to Hawaiian shave ice drinks.Except for a $7 parking fee,the festival was free.Even so,some people avoided the food court prices by staying away and having their ownsandwiches and drinks.People came from all over California.One couple drove down from San Francisco.“This is our sixth year here now.We love it,”said the husband.“It’s just fantastic to be in the great outdoors,to be among so many books and authors,and to get some very good deals,too.”The idea for the festival occurred years ago,but nobody knew if it would succeed.Although book festivals were already popular in other US cities,would Los Angeles residents welcome one? “The citizens of the city are very unpredictable,”said one of the festival founders.44.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies that____.A.city libraries have a very limited number of readersB.only a small proportion of the readers go to libraries by carC.city libraries provide fewer places for Car washesD.city libraries have fewer parking places45.The outdoor book festival attracts____.A.autograph seekers and authors onlyB.people with different interestsC.people who love Los AngelesD.people who like cooking46.At the very beginning,people were____ about the idea for the book festival in Los Angeles.A.confident B.pessimisticC.uncertain D.indifferent47.The success of Los Angeles book festival shows that____.A.book reading is still popular in Los AngelesB.Los Angeles people prefer library to book festivalC.people attend the book festivals for fun not for readingD.libraries should have food courts to attract more readersPassage FourHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Are you afraid to ask someone for a date?Many people are afraid to assert themselves(坚持己见).Dr.Robert Alberti,author of StandUp, Speak Out,and Talk Back, thinks it’s because of their lack of confidence.“Our structure of organization tends to make people distrust themselves.”says Alberti.“There’s always a‘superior’around-a parent,a teacher,a boss- who ‘knows better’.These ‘superiors’ often gain when they keep breaking at your self-image.”But Alberti and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves.They offer “assertiveness training” courses-AT for short.In the AT course people learn that they have a right to be themselves.They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.They learn to be aggressive without hurting people.In one way, learning to speak out is to overcome fear.A group taking an AT course will help the shy person to lose his fear.But AT uses an even stronger motive-the need to share.The shy person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-image.If someone you face is more “important”than you,you may feel less of a person.You start to doubt your own good sense.You go b y the other person’ s label.But,why should you? AT says you can get to feel good about yourself.And once you do,you can learn to speak out.48.People are reluctant to talk back because____.A.they have a poor self-imageB.they have not received AT coursesC.they have not grasped communication skillsD.they are not generous enough to share things49.According to Dr.Alberti,our organization is constructed to____.A.get people to trust their own solutions to problemsB.keep people as knowledgeable as their “superiors”C.train people’ s capacity to speak up for their rightsD.make things more favorable for “superiors”50.One of the objectives of AT courses is to____.A.train people to trust othersB.encourage people to share their thoughtsC.tell people of their right to be “superiors”D.help people overcome their fear of asserting themselves51.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Protect Yourself B.Try to Speak OutC.Share Your Opinion D.Face Your SuperiorPassage FiveA wind tunnel is used for testing planes or plane models.In a wind tunnel air is blown over a plane ora model placed in a test section.Wind tunnel test sections are different in size depending on airflow speed requirements.Some low-speed tunnels have test sections large enough for a complete small plane.In the very high speed tunnels used for space testing,however,the model may be as small as a pencil.There are two ways of feeding air to the test section.In the constant flow tunnel,airflow produced by electric fans is forced through the tunnel to the test section,then through another tunnel section back to the starting point for reuse.The other way involves storing high-pressure air in a box,sending it out by a controlling device to pass through the tunnel and test section into another box.This way is usually used for a very short period of high-speed airflow.Wind tunnels are usually used to test planes before they are flown.Problems in a plane carl be found when it meets the high-speed airflow in the tunnel.For example,if the wings are built so that they would weaken at high speeds,this fact can be discovered in the tunnel,thus saving many lives and millions of dollars.In a wind tunnel,scientists also find out how different planes will act at different speeds.They find out such things as how the air dives by the wing surfaces,how slowly a plane can fly before it starts to drop,and how fast can climb.52.Some wind tunnel sections are larger than others because____.A.they are used for large planes B.they can produce a stronger windC.they are built to conduct a high-speed test D.the air in them flows at a lower speed 53.The underlined words “this fact” in Paragraph 3 refer to the fact that____.A.it costs a lot to test a planeB.the wings are not good enoughC.some problems are found with a planeD.the wings meet the high-speed air flow in the tunnel54.As mentioned in the last paragraph,a wind tunnel can be used to find out____.A.how fast a plane can rise B.how smooth a plane’s surface isC.how a plane lands in a strong wind D.how a plane drops at a low height55.What can we learn from the passage?A.It is very expensive to build a wind tunnel.B.Wind tunnels are very essential in testing planes.C.Scientists still have a lot to learn about wind tunnels.D.There are new ways to feed air to the test section.V.Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.I miss you,too B.It’ a niceC.Oh,come on D.for the worldE.Sounds as if F.in the worldG.To tell you the truth H.I can’ t waitJohn:Hi,Kim.I haven’t seen you for ages.How are you?Kim:I’m fine.thanks.I moved house recently, so I’ve been very busy.John:56____ you need a rest! Listen,I’m having a Halloween party on Saturday night.Would you like to come?Kim:It's very good of you to ask me.but I’m too busy.I still have a lot to do in the house.John:57 !Everybody needs a break now and then.Kim:Yes,you are right.58____,I’m geeing a bit fed up with it! When does your party start?John:Around 8:00’clock in the evening.Kim:Sounds great! 59____.John:OK! I'll see you on Saturday,then.Kim:I wouldn’t miss it 60____!VI.Writing (25 points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)是某大学志愿者小组的组织者,请简要介绍该小组的情况,内容包括:(1)志愿者小组成立的时间、小组规模、小组成员的构成:(2)小组的主要活动(如:关心贫困学生和孤儿、帮助需要照顾的老人和家庭等);(3)开展志愿者小组活动的意义,欢迎更多人加入。
09年专升本英语真题及答案
安徽省2009年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题注意事项:1.试卷共8页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 30 points in all)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D, then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Will you speak louder so as make people _____ youA.to hear B.heard C.hearing D.hear2.The car industry can’t survive ______ the government help.A.without B.with C.besides D.except3.I had considerable difficulty ________ her to go out for a drink with me.A.to persuade B.to have persuaded C.persuade D.persuading4.Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict _________ kind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well5._______ China Today is a good way of improving our English.A.Having read B.Have read C.Reading D.Read6.If I ________ you, I wouldn’t miss the chance tomorrow morning.A.be B.will be C.am D.were7.Those who want to attend the meeting should _______ the form.A.fill in B.fill up C.fill with D.fill of8.After ______ for the job, the interviewees will be required to take a health check. A.to interview B.being interviewed C.interviewing D.having interviewed 9.Compared ________ our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.A.in B.for C.with D.as10.——Each of the hard-working students ________ to go to college.——So do we.A.hope B.hoping C.hoped D.hopes11.He says ______ clearly ________ beginners understand most of his words. A.such…that B.so…that C.such a …that D.so a …that12.Language is a tool _________ people communicate with each other.A.by all means B.by means of C.by means of which D.by means of that 13.Julia didn’t have enough clothes ________ a week.A.to last B.last C.lasted D.last for14.He is pleased ________ what you have given him.A.of B.to C.with D.in15.Scarcely had he fallen ________ when a knock at the door awakened him. A.sleeping B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeper16.It is strongly recommended that teachers _______ computers in their teaching. A.will use B.shall use C.use D.used17.The more careful they are, _________A.the less mistakes will they makeB.the less mistakes they’ll makeC.the fewer mistakes will they makeD.the fewer mistakes they’ll make18.John will get the money from his aunt _______ her death.A.with the help of B.in the event of C.according to D.in face of19.We didn’t know what to do _______ the money had gone.A.once B.whether C.though D.then20.——Mr. Jiang, long time no see. How are you——Fine, thanks. How are you _____ your teachingA.getting well with B.getting across C.getting together D.getting on with 21.Some people think __________ more about their rights than about theirresponsibilities.A.much B.too C.less D.very22.There are ______ as many houses in this area as there used to be.A.two B.twice C.second D.secondly23.Columbus and his crew _______ from Europe in 1492.A.set out B.put out C.ruled out D.sorted out24.______the kids have left home, we’re got a lot of extra space.A.Since that B.Now C.Even if D.Even so25.We’ve asked the neighbors to _________ the house for us while we are away. A.have an eye to B.keep an eye onC.have an eye for D.keep an eye open26.The hotel is going to be ________ into a nursing home.A.controlled B.confirmed C.consumed D.converted27.The young man ________ in this company since he graduated from Madison College five years ago.A.was working B.has been working C.works D.worked28.The college offers so many courses; the students haven’t decided ______ A.where to choose B.whom to choose C.which to choose D.why to choose 29.He said he’d phone you ______ he got home.A.for a while B.after a while C.at moment D.the moment30.With a good ______ of both Chinese and English, Miss Lin was assigned to be the tour guide for the American visitors.A.command B.interest C.result D.impressionPart II Cloze (1 point each, 15 points in all)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A college or university’s international student office is a good place ____31__getting to know the school and the country .Let’s ____32__support services for international students in the United States. Our example is the University of Southern California had the most international students in American colleges or universities ___34__ the past seven years. ’s Office of International Services says ____35___student this years is about seven thousand five hundred.The Office helps _____36___student life at the university. It also organizes programs to help foreign ______37___feel more relaxed in their new surroundings. Most American colleges and universities have a similar _____38____that helps international students. These offices look for ways to get students ____39___in school life and make ____40___friends. Their job is not always easy. International students often want to ____41__thier free time with friends from their own countries. The office at ___42__assists family members who come to the United States with international students. The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places ______43__museums. India, China, South Korea, Japan and Canada _____44__the most students to the United States during the last school came Taiwan, Mexico, and Thailand.31.A.to start B.starts C.to stop D.stops32.A.talk B.to talk C.talk about D.to talk about33.A.that B.who C.whose D.which34.A.as B.for C.to D.at35.A.the number of B.a number of C.a lot of D.a great deal of 36.A.express B.expressing C.explain D.explaining37.A.college B.colleges C.student D.students38.A.branch B.office C.department D.organization39.A.consisted B.consisting C.involved D.involving40.A.rich B.poor C.old D.new41.A.cost B.spend C.take D.save42.A.also B.yet C.already D.thus43.A.unlikely B.unlike C.like D.likely44.A.sent B.took C.brought D.carried45.A.month B.year C.week D.dayPort III Reading Comprehension (2,5 points each, 50 points in all)Directions: There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill, You should read the passages below carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements to . For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day, As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the International Date Line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday; traveling west, it is tomorrow.46.Strange things happen to time when you travel because _______A.no day really has twenty-four hoursB.the earth is divided into time zonesC.time zones are not all the same sizeD.no one knows where time zones begin47.The time difference between two neighboring zones is ________A.one day B.twenty-five hoursC.one hour D.twenty-three hours48.According to paragraph 2, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean______A.is one time zoneB.is divided into five time zonesC.is divided into twenty-four time zonesD.cannot be crossed in five days49.If you cross the ocean going east, you set your clock______A.ahead one hour in each new time zoneB.ahead one hour for the whole tripC.back one hour in each new time zoneD.back one hour for the whole trip50.The International Date Line is the name for ______A.the beginning of any new time zoneB.any point where time changes by one hourC.the point where a new day startsD.any time zone in the Pacific OceanTask 2Directions: This task to 55) is the same as Task1Today almost 70% of the electrical power we use comes from power plants that use fossil fuels (矿物燃料) to make electricity. Fossil fuels, such as oil, coal, and natural gas, are burned to make electricity. Burning fossil fuels releases pollution and carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the air. The more fossil fuels we burn, the warmer the air aroundEarth gets. So building fossil fuel plans is not always the best answer.Actually, there are other ways to make electricity without burning fossil fuels. People have been using the power of wind for centuries. Wind power won’t solve all our energy problems, but it can help meet some of the demands in certain places. Since the late 1800s, scientists have been working to turn the sun’s energy into electricity by using solar cells (太阳能电池). The problem is, solar cells are very expensive. Another way to make electricity is to use nuclear energy. It has been used for more than 50 years. Today about 10 percent of all the electricity used in the U.S.A. comes from this source.Although nuclear power doesn’t pollute the air as the burning of fossil fuels does, there is a major drawback . The waste products from nuclear power plants are dangerous and must be stored in safe places. Many people are concerned about the safety of nuclear power.51.The best title for this passage may be ________A.The Importance of ElectricityB.The Pollution of Making Electricity from Fossil FuelsC.The Advantage of Using Nuclear EnergyD.Means of Making Electrical Power52.Which energy has damage to us according to the passageA.Wind power B.Fossil fuelsC.Solar power D.Water power53.We can infer from the passage that _________A.burning fossil fuels to make electricity is widely usedB.wind power is a widespread way to make electricityC.energy problems will soon be solvedD.nuclear energy will solve all the energy problems we are facing54.What does the underlined word “drawback”(in meanA.effect B.advantage C.disadvantage D.concern55.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passageA.Fossil fuels should be encouraged to use to make electricityB.Not all the areas could use wind power.C.Solar energy costs the mostD.Using nuclear energy will not produce negative effect.Task 3Directions: This task to is the same as Task 1.A new study by the Development of Health in Taiwan shows that more than half of the adult population in Taiwan lacks an understanding of health problems.More than 2,000 adults took part in the survey to find out about their knowledge of diet, health-care, disease control and medicine. Surprisingly, only 51% of the people surveyed understand that common cold has no cure, and taking medicine is absolutely no use at all. The problem is mad worse by doctors who give their patients large doses of useless drugs. More than two-thirds believe that it is only the nicotine in cigarettes rather than the other chemicals that causes cancer. These people believe that if they smoke “light” cigarettes with less nicotine, they will lead to more illness, suffering and early death.But the outlook for health education in Taiwan is not all negative. The survey concludes that younger Taiwanese have a better understanding of health concerns than their parents, while senior citizens have the least understanding among the three age groups. 56.The purpose of the survey is to find out _______A.why people neglect their healthB.what people know about healthC.when to provide health educationD.who is more likely to become ill57.Which of the following is TRUE about medicines for coldA.They can cure common cold.B.Doctors often discourage the patients from taking them.C.About 51% of the patients take them.D.Some Taiwanese take them unnecessarily.58.According to the survey, most Taiwanese believe that ____.A.only nicotine leads to cancerB.few people will get cancerC.”light ”cigarettes make people healthyD.other chemicals besides nicotine cause cancer59.About ______ of Taiwanese adults smokeA.one-third B.two-thirdsC.a half D.a quarter60.The survey shows that ________ have the best understanding of health concerns. A.senior citizens B.middle –aged citizensC.younger Taiwanese D.Taiwanese smokersTask 4Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it , you should answer each of the 5 questions to in no than 3 words. The answers should be written after the corresponding number on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Robert,Although we sent you your goods on time, we have waited nearly two months for you to pay the balance of $5000, which is over due. When you ordered the shipment of computers, you requested that we send you the entire order no later than June 1, and we shipped the goods by air freight on May 25.As you agreed in our original credit arrangement (赊账协议), payment was due in 30 days, on June 30. Yet, as it is already August 26, we still have not received your payment. In fact, we have not received any answer to the notice we sent to remind you that the payment is due.We regret to say that if we cannot receive your payment by September 15, we will be forced to ask our lawyer to take measures and collect it through legal procedures. Yours faithfully,Adam SmithThe Western Company61.What’s the purpose of the letterTo urge the buyer to _____________________62.When was the buyer supposed to pay for the order according to the agreementOn _________________63.How did the Western Company deliver the goodsThe goods were delivered by _________________64.If this letter won’t work, what is the Western Company going to doThe company will settle the matter through __________65.What’s the deadline set by the seller for the buyer to make the paymentIt’s _____________Par IV Translation (35 points )(I) Directions: Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese (4 points each for through ; 6 points for ; 18 points in all )66.Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.67.It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake. 68.China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow. 69.I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.(II) Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English (4 points each for through ; 5 points for ; 17 points in all.)70.我反复尝试,终于得到了一份工作。
2009年江西省专升本英语统一考试试题与答案
2009年江西省专升本英语统⼀考试试题与答案2009年江西省专升本英语统⼀考试试题与答案Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In the restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) At the office is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line though the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C][D]1. A) It was put off. C) No decision was made.B) It was a success. D) It lasted for 2 hours.2. A) To send him to a hospital. C) To teach him a good lesson.B) To find a new job for him. D) To help him stop smoking heavily.3. A) He is nice. C) He gets angry easily.B) He is terrible D) He is always blaming.4. A) Borrowing a book. C) Going to the library.B) Turning off the TV. D) Repairing the light.5. A) She was asking the way. C) She was getting off a bus.B) She was a police officer. D) She was in the 5# Avenue.6. A) Type a letter. C) Make a phone call.B) Write an email. D) Finish her report.7. A) once a day. C) twice a day.B) once a week. D) twice a week.8. A) make a reservation. C) deal with a problem.B) cancel an appointment. D) ask for a phone number.9. A) From the company. C) From the newspaper.B) From the woman. D) From a TV commercial.10. A) Give the man some change. C) Talk to the manger herselfB) Call the manger D) Change a new product for the manSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To express thankfulness C) To make an announcementB) To welcome visitors. D) To give a presentation12. A) the beautiful scenery C) the rich natural resourcesB) the large population. D) the fast economic development13. A) Tomorrow C) Next weekB) The day after tomorrow D) Next monthPassage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) An introduction of a new product. C) A discussion of sales.B) A training program. D) A report of the latest news.15. A) The sales has dropped to 30 million.B) The sales dropped to 40 million.C) The sales were at 50 million.D) The sales has risen 25%.16. A) To do some research and develop new product.B) To find the market share of other companies.C) To develop new market in other countries.D) To increase the company’s sales.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Take a bus trip. C) Rent a car.B) Ride a bicycle. D) Book the travel service.18. A) Visit some museums. C) Find out the way.B) Travel to some big cities. D) Contact an agent.19. A) $45 a day. B) $45 a week. C) $55 a day. D) $55 a week.20. A) Pay for the rent. C) Hire a driver.B) Sign an agreement. D) Check the car.PartⅡ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.First Great Western provides a convenient and accurate ticket selling service. We start a legal contract with us when you purchase a ticket and travel with us; these are available at our staffed stations or from our Customer Services Teams. Tickets for traveling on our services can be purchased by a variety of methods whose details are given below.You can buy a full range of tickets from First Great Western ticket offices. When buying a ticket we promise to give you detailed information and to sell you the most appropriate ticket for your journey.Ticket selling(出售) machines, most of which accept both cash and credit cards, will be available at many First Great Western stations offering a wide range of tickets for services travelling from that station.Tickets for travel on First Great Western services or elsewhere on the National Rail network may be purchased in advance online at www.firstgreatwewstern,/doc/7819ccb6856a561252d36f98.html . Tickets purchased online can be posted to you, or collected at many stations through ticket selling machines.When journeys start at stations where there is no ticketing facility available, it is your responsibility to pay your fare to the on-board staff who are able to issue the normal range of tickets.If you are travelling in a group of 10 or more people you should contact our group booking service on 08457 000 125. Not only will our staff be able to direct you to trains with sufficient seats, you may enjoy a discount on your ticket.21. The information provided in the passage is for people who travel by_______.A) plane B) train C) ship D) bus22. When you buy a ticket, the agent promises to give you fairinformation on tickets to help you ________.A) get the most appropriate ticketB) purchase a ticket in advance onlineC) pay the right fair to the on-board staffD) collect the ticket from the ticket selling machine23. How can you get your ticket if you have booked it online? _________.A) From the booking office in a railway station.B) By visiting the website of First Great Western.C) From a ticket agent.D) By mail delivery.24. When can you buy a ticket direct from the on-board staff? _________.A) When you start from a station with no ticketing service.B) When the tickets are all sold out in the booking office.C) When you travel in a group of ten or more people.D) When you travel on a train with sufficient seats.25. What is the advantage for passengers who travel in a group of ten or more? _____.A) They may buy the tickets direct from the on-board staff.B) They will not pay for booking service.C) They may get a discount.D) They can pay in cash.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.These days more and more people are working in joint ventures or doing business with foreign companies. It’s not just language that can be a problem. Cultural issues can also cause a breakdown in communication. Here are some simple tips to help you improve your cross-cultural communication skills:1. Slow DownEven when there is a common language, slow down, speak clearly and ensure your pronunciation is understandable.2. Separate QuestionsTry not to ask double questions such as, “Do you want to go on or shall we stop here?” Let your listener answer one question at a time.3. Avoid Negative QuestionsMany cross-cultural communication misunderstandings have been caused by the use of negative questions and answers. For example, the response to “Are you not coming?” may be “yes”, meaning “No, I am not coming.”4. Write it downIf you are unsure whether something has been understood, write itdown and check.5. Be SupportiveGiving encouragement to those who do not really speak your language gives them confidence, support and a trust in you. 6. Be AwareCross-cultural communication is dealing with people from other cultures in a way that should reduce misunderstandings and increase your potential to create strong cross-cultural relationships. The above tips should be seen as a starting point to greater cross-cultural awareness.26. The tips suggested in the passage are mainly about how to______.A) avoid asking double questionsB) create cross-cultural relationshipsC) understand cross-cultural communicationD) improve cross-cultural communication skills27. In cross-cultural communication people are advised to speak clearly and_______.A) loudly B) quietly C) slowly D) quickly28. Negative questions should be avoided because_________.A) they may cause misunderstandings in communicationB) one question should have one answer at one timeC) there are no such questions in some culturesD) they are difficult to answer in some cultures29. What are you advised to do if you are not sure whether you correctlyunderstand something? ________.A) Write down what you have heard and checkB) Encourage the listener to remind you.C) Ask a double question to confirm.D) Repeat what you have said.30. According to the last paragraph, what is essential for cross-culturalcommunication? ________.A) Being aware of your own potential.B) Trying to reduce cultural misunderstandings.C) Dreaming with more people from other countries.D) Establishing a good relationship with people from other cultures. Passage threeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When choosing a bank, it’s all too easy to be attracted to the bank’s beautiful promises. But what lies behind these promises is more important. The most reliable banks are always those with the most solid character, and in this you’ll find Standard Chartered (渣打银⾏) to be the best choice for your international banking needs.Our special skill and knowledge is reflected in the fact that we have been established for more than 130 years, with a proven record that assures your interests will be well-protected.You’ll find that Standard Chartered offers a big variety of highly personal services. We have experienced bank officers, to help you grow and vary your investments.Within our network, we offer you a choice of popular destinations, such as Hong Kong, India, London, Singapore, and a number of other locations- whichever suit your needs. You can deal directly with the country where you wish to have an account. Or you can contact your local branch for assistance. Either way, you are assured of absolute confidentiality(隐秘).Contact any of the Personal Banking International Centers listed below. We’ll send you a brochure that describes our products, services and key destinations in more detail.At Standard Chartered Personal Banking International, we think our solid, reliable personality is the key to helping you protect, vary and grow your wealth.31. The first sentence of the passage actually means that, when choosinga bank, people tend to ______.A) be attracted to its choices of servicesB) rely too much on their banking needsC) believe its beautiful promisesD) accept whatever it offers32. Standard Chartered is considered the most reliable bank for _____.A) its solid characterB) its beautiful promisesC) its international banking servicesD) its special skill and knowledge33. What does “a proven record (Line 2, Para.2)” most probably refers to? ________.A) A satisfactory record of banking servicesB) A well-organized accounting systemC) A list of skillful investment expertsD) A series of profitable interest rates34. Standard Chartered Promises its customers _________.A) to enjoy high interest ratesB) to open an account wherever they likeC) to keep their personal information as confidentialD) to contact the Personal Banking International Centers for them35. The Personal Banking International Centers will send out a brochurewhich gives the details of _______.A) the history of the bankB) the banking services offeredC) the proven record of the bankD) the information of the local branchesPassage fourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Most Hong Kong students aged 12 to 25 spend less than an hour a week studying online. However, it is claimed that e-learning (⽹上学习) may not be as popular among teenagers as commonly supposed.It a survey by the Boys’and Girls’Clubs Association, 55% of 785 young people in Hong Kong said they did not like e-learning.“E-learning is not a very good system because it is so troublesome (⿇烦的), ”said Patrick, 17-year-old, recalling how his online homework disappeared because of a technical problem.Patrick also said some classmates give their account numbers and passwords (密码) to others so they could help them finish their online homework.Self-discipline (⾃律) is also necessary. In the survey, 34.3% of the teenagers said lack of self-discipline made it difficult for them to learn more from the Internet.But the teenagers also discovered some advantages in e-learning.About 41 percent of the teenagers said they work together with other Internet users in order to discuss their problems Registered social worker Yuen Hin-sing said the effectiveness of e-learning is still not yet well supported by research data. He called for more resources to study the effectiveness of online learning.(199)36. According to the passage, more than half of the teenagers in the survey _____.A) get used to e-learning online.B) do not like e-learning online.C) find e-learning online easy to handle.D) help each other finish their online homework.37. Because of a technical trouble, Patrick once had his online homework _______.A) completed B) undone C) copied D) lost38. Some teenagers give their account numbers and passwords to theirclassmates to ask them to _______.A) help finish homework.B) solve technical problems.C) spend more time learning online.D) find more learning resources online.39. One advantage of e-learning found by the teenagers is that they can _______.A) build up their self-discipline.B) find the latest learning resources.C) make friends with similar interests more easily.D) discuss their problems with other Internet users.40. According to Yuen Hin-sing, the effectiveness of e-learning ________.A) has been ignored by some researchers.B) has not yet been accepted by social workers.C) is still not yet well supported by research results.D) will be widely welcomed by most students and teachers.Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.41. The course is so difficult that is certainly _____the reach of beginners.A) out B) in C) through D) beyond42. Being short of food and fuel, we are______ with a very difficult situation.A) faced B) managed C) caught D) handled43. By the end of last month, we ______ on this project for more than 6 weeks.A) have worked B) had worked C) are working D) will work44. He didn’t realize he had left the files in his customer’s office ______he went back to the company.A) if B) until C) unless D) since45. I don’t know _____ will make the final decision for our summer trip.A) what B) which C) whom D) who46. It was a difficult time, but eventually things ______ all right.A) set down B) made for C) broke off D) turned out47. Mary ______ on her new project late last night, so she felt sleepy inthe office this morning.A) must work B) must be workingC) must have been working D) must have been worked48. My secretary will call you to arrange a ______ time to meet.A) nearby B) sufficient C) modest D) convenient49. What the doctor advises me to do is ____ I must keep talking awell-balanced diet and regular exercises.A)that B) whether C) which D) what50. Space scientists had to adopt a whole new____ design and construction.A) position B) policy C) approach D) law51. Finally, the manager_____ and accepted our arrangement for the meeting.A) put out B) turned off C) gave in D) came to52. In his speech he gave advice to____ was interested in the field ofcomputer science.A) that B) whoever C) whom D) whose53. Given that the world has never been more interconnected, it isessential that we_____ together because we’re in this crisis together.A) will work B) are workingC) have worked D) work54. The rewards you get in this job are in_____ to the effort you put in.A) response B) direction C) proportion D)addition55. Business organizations, political organizations, social organizations,all find____ important to advertise in order to influence public opinion.A) it B) that C) as D) which56. A poll conducted by a Miami-based public opinion research andconsulting firm, shows that Obama is popular________ Cuban-Americans.A) for B) to C) with D) in57. Sometimes this____ understanding may lead to more practical solutions.A) worked B) share d C) cut D) joined58. The management regrets ______ you that your contract will not berenewed next month.A) informing B) to inform C) inform D) informed59. ________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered atthe next meeting.A) As B) That C) Which D) What60. Further technical _____ of this kind will only lead to increases in production cost.A) cases B) ways C) treatment D) measures61. The mountains also prove to be a tourist attraction as some of themountains experience alpine (⾼⼭的) conditions, ________ leads to ski resorts.A) who B) which C) it D) that62. Seldom _______ my manager in such good mood since I worked inthis company.A) do I see B) I have seen C) have I seen D) I saw63. The rise in housing costs ________ most young families.A) concerns B) worries C) matters D) attends64. This study examined social network characteristics associated witholder adults’ intensions to ________ in social activities.A) generate B) introduce C) benefit D) participate65. It is reported that the plan is to keep most natural resources _______ state control.A) within B) under C) about D) at66. There’s a(n) _______ in our office that when it’s someone’s birthday,the person will bring in a cake for us all to share.A) activity B) action C) manner D) tradition67. He will go abroad to further his study next year _________ he gets a scholarship or enough money.A) if B) so C) till D) although68. We were standing _______ 10 yards away from the scene of the crimeand we didn’t realize it.A) rather than B) larger than C) no more than D) other than69. We wish the economy _____ stronger than ever so that everyonewould be working.A) will become B) becomes C) would become D) became70. The meeting will give administrators a chance to respond _____ the community’s questions and concerns.A) to B) at C) for D) in71. If the manager had been at that meeting, a final decision_______before last weekend.A) would have been made B) was being madeC) would be made D) had been made72. Online shopping is increasing in popularity especially among theyoung generation ______ the advantages that it offers.A) instead of B) in charge of C) in front of D) because of73. _______ she joined the company only a year ago, she’s already been promoted twice.A) Because B) If C) Although D) When74. The oil price is keeping rising, and ________, more people will go towork by bus or by bike.A) as a whole B) in a word C) as a result D) in reply75. I find it rather difficult to get accustomed to ______ before such a large audience.A) speak B) be speaking C) speaking D) having spoken76. We have to face the fact ______ new computer viruses may appear atany time and it can spread across computers in a very rapid speed.A) that B) it C) which D) what77. Salary surveys can provide employers more information on themarketplace and help them to set ________ pay.A) competitive B) extra C) desirable D) high78. He has managed _______ the problem, and will post a follow-upmessage describing exactly what the problem turned out to be and how he solved it.A) solving B) solved C) solve D) to solve79. Each ARS scientist _______ proposal was accepted will receive$80000 for two years of high-priority research.A) who B) whose C) which D) what80. Further technical measures of this kind will only ____increases in production cost.A) take over B) put up C) look for D) lead to Part ⅣCloze (15 minutes)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on the paper. You should choose ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The best time to buy is often during a “sale”, when a store 81 prices on certain items. Sales are 82 on television, radio, and in newspapers, or the store itself may have 83 sho wing which items are “on sale”. Just because an item is “on sale”, 84 _, it does not 85 that it is indeed a good 86 . Another store may have the same item at a 87 price, or the sale item may be of poor 88 . Comparing prices and quality at 89 stores is a good way to find the 90 value.Household and food items can 91 be found on sale. In many 92 , however, coupons(优惠券)93 the best savings for these items. Coupons are small pieces of paper on advertisements that can be 94 in newspapers, in the mail, in magazines, and even at food stores. If you have coupons for items you’re95 , you can 96 them to the store before 97 for your purchase. The amount 98 on the coupon is then taken 99 form the purchase price of that item. When using coupons, make sure the coupon is for the 100 item you are purchasing, and that the coupon has not expired(过期).81. A) sets B) keeps C) lowers D) raises82. A) increased B) expected C) organized D) advertised83. A) signs B) problems C) time D) interest84. A) thus B) however C) consequently D) therefore85. A) order B) report C) mean D) request86. A) place B) time C) way D) value87.A) cheaper B) fixed C) higher D) retail88. A) appearance B) service C) quality D) performance89. A) chain B) local C) international D) several90. A) best B) total C) different D) equal91. A) never B) seldom C) also D) either92. A) occasions B) moments C) conditions D) cases93. A) take B) put C) provide D) make94. A) found B) bought C) promoted D) asked95. A) producing B) selling C) developing D) purchasing96. A) present B) return C) put D) add97. A) asking B) paying C) leaving D) applying98. A) reduced B) increased C) listed D) expressed99. A) away B) in C) up D) over100. A) various B) major C) small D) exact。
2009年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2009年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.quietB.societyC.yieldD.diet【参考答案】C第2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.fourteenB.sourceC.yoursD.tournament【参考答案】D第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.customerB.cushionC.cultureD.currency【参考答案】B第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.chessB.characterC.chorusD.chemist【参考答案】A第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.hurryB.implyC.identifyD.occupy【参考答案】A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选We travelled on the 6:45 a.m.train to Boston,________arrived at 8:30 p.m.A.thatB.whichC.itD.what【参考答案】B【参考解析】【翻译】我们乘坐早晨6点45分的火车去波士顿,8点30分到达。
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机密★启用前
2009年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试
英语
本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第1卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共95分)
注意事项:
1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上,并将本人考试用条形码贴在答题卡的贴条形码处。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上的无效。
3.考试结束,监考入将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
Part I. Grammar and Vocabulary (15 points)
Directions:There are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Under each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the sentences and the choices carefully and then choose the one that best completes the sentence.
1.一Could I speak to Don Watkins,please?
—
A.Speaking,please.B.Oh,how are you?
C.I’m listening. D. I’m Don.
2.By tomorrow morning the weather______.
A.clears up B.will clear up
C.has cleared up D.will have cleared up
3.The little dog jumped over the fence.I never thought it could jump high.
A.very B.too C.such D.that
4.A new English—Chinese dictionary will soon______.
A.work out B.hand out C.come out D.give out
5.We have had to raise the prices of our products because of the increase in the cost of______ materials.
A.primitive B.rough C.original D. raw
6.The old man would have died if he ______ to the hospital in time.
A.would not be sent B.had not been sent
C.had not sent D.would not send
7.What the teacher was_______ in this lesson was that it was important to be prepared for each exercise beforehand.
A.getting over B.getting on C.getting at D.getting away 8.The book gives a broad_________ of the course of his research up till now.A.outline B.reference C.frame D. outlook
9.It is because her father won’t let her go to the party tonight she’s in a bad mood.
A.so B.that C.therefore D. so that
10.Further information can be _______ from our head office.
A.seized B.regained C. obtained D.contained
11.To much ___ _ to sunlight can cause skin burns,cancer or other damage to the body.A.exposure B.exhibition C.disclosure D.contact
12.The film ________, she left her seat so quietly that no one complained that her leaving disturbed their watching the film.
A. began B.beginning C.having begun D.begun
13.Is the city much different from ______ it was ten years ago?
A.that B.which C.what D.where 14.—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—_______.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A.It just depends B.It’s up to you
C.Glad to hear that D.All right
15.The harder the shrub is to grow, ______.
A.the higher price it is B.the higher price it would have
C.the higher price is D.the higher the price is
Part II. Cloze Test (30 points)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the passage' carefully and choose the one that fits right into the passage.
Henry’s job was to examine those who crossed the frontier to make sure that they wer e not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening except at weekends,he__16_____see a factory worker coming up the hill towards the frontier,____17_____ a bicycle with a big load of straw on it.When the bicycle___18______the frontier, Henry used to stop the man and___19___him take the straw off and___20____it. Then he would examine the straw very carefully to see_____ 2 1___ he could find anything,after which he would look in all the。