2020年英语四级热点话题作文预测(11篇)
2023年英语专业四级考试真题作文(通用11篇)
2023年英语专业四级考试真题作文〔通用11篇〕2023年英语专业四级考试真题作文〔通用11篇〕英语专业四级考试真题答案之写作篇篇1With Intelligent Machines to Do the Thinking, Will Our Brains Get Lazy?In my opinion, artificial intelligence will enable our brains to get more creative. Admittedly, a lot of work has been done by intelligent machines. It seems that the function of people has been weakened and people’s brains have been replaced. As a matter of fact, thanks to intelligent machines, people can expand their creative energy and add new varieties. Simply speaking, when people are free from tedious, repetitive, sometimes even dangerous work, work efficiency will undoubtedly be improved. As a result, people can spare more time to do what they want and pursue what they dream of, which is the premise of creativity. Moreover, creativity stems primarily fromknowledge and thinking. Once people have the opportunity to do more thinking and learning, their intelligence would be enhanced rather than weakened.Although artificial intelligence is the exhibition of people’s high degree of creative power, it should be noted that it is like a double-edged sword. The sensible choice is to embrace its advantages and cope with the problems it has aroused. This is what an advanced and rational society should be like.英语专业四级考试真题答案之写作篇篇2In recent years, with the increasingly fierce petition, more and more people are bearing great pressure from study, work and life. Under great pressure, many people begin to bee sad, hopeless and finally suffer from depression.近年来，随着竞争的日趋剧烈，越来越多的人正承受来自于学习、工作和生活的宏大压力。
四级英语作文预测范文(十五篇精选)
四级英语作文预测范文（十五篇精选）文凭与知识Directions： Write a composition entitled Knowledge and Diploma. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chiness.1.目前，在社会上有这样的一种说法，文凭越高越吃香;2.而有些人则认为文凭不等于知识;3.你的观点。
参考范文：Knowledge and DiplomaWith the development of the society, more and more people enroll in the postgraduate examination for getting a higher diploma.Most companies are inclined to hire the people with high diploma.However,is it really true that high diploma equals to high ability or profound knowledge? Some people do not agree on this kind of idea.They claim that ability or knowledge means more than diploma.Take Bill Gates, the head of the microsoft,for example,he does not have an MBA degree which is believed to play a vital role in the success in commercial life. Furthermore,Sam Walton of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. does not have an MBA degree,but he is the most successful man in the business community.In my opinion,diploma is not equal to knowledge.A diploma is a piece of paper which establishes your education degree.But your ability and the real knowledge come from yourhard work and endowment.If you got a diploma by dishonest behavior,no matter how high a diploma it is,it is just a piece of paper,and you are as blank as that paper.随着社会的发展，越来越多的人为获得更高的学历而参加研究生考试。
2023年12月英语四级作文预测押题10篇
2023年英语四六级作文10篇预测押题01、作文题目：节食Students, especially girls, often like to lose weight by eating less or taking different kinds of medicine. Dieting has become an obsession for some people. What is your opinion about this obsession with dieting?作文范文：Preventing an Obsession with DietingI believe the craving some young women have to copy what is promoted as the ideal figure for a woman is the cause of their obsession with excessive dieting. A great deal of media advertising makes use of young, slim, attractive women and it is understandably natural that some women want to copy what they see as the ideal role model.Obsessive dieting certainly does happen, as is illustrated by the numerous articles in magazines about people suffering from anorexia. Almost exclusively, this obsession relates to younger women who are constantly bombarded with the supposedly ideal woman as depicted in women's fashion magazines, Most of these fashion models are very slim, some of them excessively so. There is nothing wrong with a sensible controlled diet aimed at losing some excess weight but, when the need to diet becomes an all consuming passions, that is when the danger occurs. Often, the people who become susceptible to the lure of the "perfect" figure are not aware of what is happening to them. Usually, preventing dieting becoming an obsession will depend on friends and relatives recognizing the warning signs. As for preventing the basic cause of this problem, that is a much more complex issue as it involves the standard mores of the society and people being aware of their responsibilities. Education about the dangers of excessive dieting needs to be part of the solution for prevention.In conclusion, an obsession with dieting can be prevented by friends and relativ es of the dieter as well as an education campaign about the dangers of excessive dieting. (261 words)02、题目：考试作弊Cheating in exams is rampant in universities and is considered a major problem. What's your opinion on cheating in exams?写作范文：Cheating in Exams Leads to a Loss of IntegrityIn my opinion, cheating in an exam is a matter of one's integrity. It is easy to be dishonest and deceive other people but it is much harder to deceive one's self. A person who cheats knows they are doing the wrong thing and, as such, it is a reflection on theircharacter.One reason why I, personally, do not advocate cheating is that I would lose my sense of self-respect. To me, my integrity is too valuable to risks the damage that would be caused if I were to cheat. Apart from the fact that I would know I had done the wrong thing, it would generate a concern about being found out. Another consequence of cheating is that it proves one has not acquired the knowledge necessary to warrant the qualification sought. If the cheating results in being awarded a certificate, to me, that certificate would represent a constant reminder of the stain on my integrity.In the final analysis, cheating comes down toll one's character and the degree of self-respect you have. I prefer to earn what I want based on my own ability and efforts rather than become a second-rate person by cheating. (197 words)03、题目：要让每个学生都接受高等教育吗？Some people believe that college or university education should be available to all students. Other people take the view that higher education should be available only to good students. What is your opinion?写作范文：University Education Should Be Available for AllMany people propose the idea that higher education should be available to only qualified students-students with certain aptitudes, who have achieved an excellent academic performance. However beg to differ for the following reasons.To begin with, the general level of education nationwide has always been employed as a criterion to gauge how advanced or developed a society is. In an ideal egalitarian society, everyone should be able to receive higher education unless he willingly forgoes that option. In other words, education should not be viewed as a privilege enjoyed only by people who are endowed with certain talents. Furthermore, it would be tremendously beneficial to any society if the general public6 rather than the fortunate few can enjoy higher education. A wide range of social issues can be effectively remedied by a high-quality education which imparts crucial moral principles. In addition, a great amount of economic value can be generated if higher education is available to more people. Yet, I also concede that it may not be practical or realistic to provide higher education to everyone owing to limited financial as well as human resources. Not even the most affluent nation in the world can fulfill that objective at this stage.In the final analysis, I believe that the more people who can receive higher education, the better off a society will be. (225 words).04、写作题目：现代社会中的女性Women are playing an increasingly important role in society today. With the changes in their social role, women's position in the family has been improved as well. In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realised. What is your o pinion on women's role in the modem world?写作范文：More Rights for WomenThroughout history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in society. China is no exception. From the age of foot binding to modernization today, the role and rights of women have undergone a drastic transformation. In my opinion, women should be treated equally and given more rights.Firstly, women have equality in education, marriage, rights, and freedom by law. On founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Communist Party of China declared that women shall enjoy equal rights with men in political, economic, cultural, educational and social life. Historically, women have always been considered as inferior creatures both intellectually and physically to men. There has always been a stereotype that "a woman's place is in the home. Expected to be caregivers, women generally have had fewer legal rights and career opportunities than men. Since it is written in law, women's rights and interests should be protected and gender equality should be guaranteed. Secondly, given the great contributions women are making to society, women's role should be given full play. In China, women account for more than 60 percent of the rural lab our force and are a major force in farming activities, Furthermore, women's role in educating their children and supporting the whole family is also vital to maintain a well-balanced society.To conclude, though China may have taken great leaps forward in official statutes and public pronouncements concerning women, nonetheless, in practice, backed by centuries of history and tradition, the old ways die hard. Therefore, more efforts to promote women's equal rights need to be made. (260 words)05、写作题目：“追星”现象It was reported recently that one woman followed actor Andy Lau around for ten years. What is your opinion about those fans who idolise certain celebrities?写作范文：Idollsing Celebrities Goes Too FarCelebrity worship has been identified as one of the most common forms of idolatry these days, However, many fans go too far with pursuing stars. Some have facial plastic surgery just to look a little more like the star they worship. Others even pay all their money to see the stars in person. I personally hold that blindly worshipping famous people should be deterred from becoming rampant.Due to daily gossip columns in the tabloids and the ubiquitous celebrity news in the media, researchers report that about one third of people suffer from Celebrity Worship Syndrome, an actual syndrome that can become obsessional, replacing conventional relations, Some fans of famous people tend to indulge ins daydreaming about stars they worship. Having less communication with their friends and families, some obsessed fans ignore conventional relations, leading to psychological problems or disorders. Blind worship undermines young people's spiritual pursuits in real art, literature, philosophy, and science, without which they can hardly hold the sacred torch of civilization transferred to them from preceding generations. It is no exaggeration to say that blind star-worship will probably lead young people whose discretion is not enough into abysmal darkness, and thus buried with them is the hope of the future.In conclusion, given the above harmful effects of blind star-worship, every effort must be made to help fans to get out of the hopeless swamp of star-worship. (231 words)06、写作题目：经济发展与环境保护Some people think that economic development should take priority over environmental protection as this strengthens the economy, provides jobs and increases people's standar ds of living while others think this is only short-term thinking and that mankind has a long-term responsibility to protect the environment. What is your opinion about this?写作范文：Both Economic Development and EnvironmentalProtection Are Indispensable, I am not supportive of the idea that either takes priority. It is necessary and absolutely possible that economic development and environmental protection co-exist, in the sense that both of them are indispensable factors for the prosperity of society.Economic development is seemingly more important, due to the fact that it creates enormous job opportunities, improves living conditions and increases government revenues. Yet, the above goals can only really be reached on condition that the environment is well. protected. And, interestingly, it is the economic development per se that provides the money and personnel resources required for the protection of the environment. A well-preserved environment is the groundwork for the economy and in a way promotes economic growth. A fast-developing and well-functioning economy calls for a good environment, which offers essential resources, e.g. wood, coal, water, etc.for production. Once the environment deteriorates, the production process is likely to be disturbed or even halted. What is worse, natural disasters that come with the worsening environmental conditions might even paralyses the whole economy mid pose a severe threat to human life, The pursuit of short-term economic profit is the destruction of our home and that of our posterity.So, economic development and environmental protection are equally important. In this sense, we are actually working on an environment-friendly economy. Given the status quod, it is possible to realize the co-existence of the two as long as we are conscious and determined enough. (240 words)07、写作题目：献血Many university students donate blood because they either get marks or benefit in some other way while others see it as helping others in need. Do you think that students should get something in return for donating blood?写作范文：Universities Should Reward Blood DonorsShould university students be rewarded for donating blood or should they do it out of altruistic reasons? As far as I am concerned, I believe that students should not make the donation merely in order to obtain rewards. Yet, institutions ought to devise so me incentives to promote blood donation.To begin with, the act in question is to help or even save the lives of people in need. In view of the notion that prize and punishment should be meted out accordingly, donors should be rewarded for their selflessness. Second, the implementation of various incentives also serves to encourage students to donate blood. As the saying goes, "One good turn deserves another." Even if donors do demand some repayment, it is utterly justified. Meanwhile, the establishment of the incentive policy also reinforces an advantageous societal system where good deeds are encouraged. Nevertheless, the foregoing points do not justify able-bodied students eschewing blood donation if no rewards are offered. Otherwise, our world would be replete with mercenary individuals; and no society can survive let alone thrive when it is corrupted with selfishness.In the final analysis, students should make donations in an altruistic fashion"．However, universities ought to present some rewards to express their gratitude. (205 words)08、写作题目：计算机翻译With the amazing development of computer technology, computers can translate all kinds of languages well so our children don't need to learn foreign languages in the future. To what extent do you agree with this view?写作范文Machine Translation Cannot Replace Human TranslationMachine translation has been the focus of intense interest since the advent of programmable computers. In spite of its increasing popularity, I personally hold that it cannot replace human translation. Learning foreign languages will still be important in the future.First of all, as globalization and communications are bringing the world ever closer together, ever more urgent he need for global citizens to be competent ins other languages. In a world where nations and peoples are ever more dependent upon one another to supply goods and services, solve political disputes and ensure international security, understanding other cultures is paramount. Learning another language gives the learner the ability to step inside the mind and context of that other culture.Without the ability to communicate and understand a culture on its own terms, true access to that culture is barred. Furthermore, having a second language on a resume is almost a requirement of the job-seeking professional. Businesses recognize that a person with the ability to speak a second language fluently is a valuable asset, It also shows off the capacity of the aspiring job candidate to learn and assimilate complex systems of information, a talent that is sure to catch the attention of any human resources department: Though computers can translate different kinds of languages, machine translation has many shortcomings, making it impossible for it to replace human translation. Computer translation is understandable, but not of publishable quality. Furthermore, the computer cannot discern context and intended meaning the same way a human can. On the contrary, human translation is more accurate and reliable.In conclusion, computer translation cannot replace human translation andlearning foreign languages will remain vital in the future. (281 words)09、写作题目：空气污染Many cities in the world are facing increased air pollution. Suggest ONE way to deal with the problem of air pollution in cities.写作范文：Use Clean Energy OnlyThe world is facing an uphill battle to reduce air pollution which has led to a series of health hazards. In my opinion, the real solution to air pollution is to replace fossil fuels with clean energy like solar and wind energy.Firstly, by utilizing the sun and the wind to produce clean energy, pollution from dirty energy such as fossil fuels can be greatly reduced. The overuse of fossil fuels such as coal has given rise to the emission of pollutants like nitrogen oxides and carbon dioxidewhich are looming as one major threat to air quality. According to the official statistics, carbon dioxide emission reached 18.57 million tons in 1999, posing a serious threat to air quality, Therefore, harnessing solar and wind energy can effectively reduce pollutants emission from fossil fuels and significantly improve air quality. Secondly, renewable forms of energy such as solar and wind energy are non-polluting and environmentally friendly, It is widely acknowledged that solar and wind energy are clean, free and inexhaustible. They provide energy for cooking, lighting, heating and cooling without any direct emissions.In conclusion, to win the battle against air pollution, some urgent measures have to be carried out immediately. Replacing fossil fuels with sustainable clean energy is the t op priority. (211 words)10、写作题目：噪声污染Urban noise pollution from cars, aircraft, building sites and neighbors is on the increase and affecting all levels of society. Suggest ONE way to reduce noise pollution.写作范文：New Technology Is One Way to Solve Noise PollutionThere have been an increasing number of complaints and lawsuits about noise pollution in some major world cities. The problem with noise is not only that it is unwanted, but also that it negatively affects human health and well-being. In my opinion, the government should attach importance to the research and application of technology in order to reduce noise pollution.First, the application of sound-absorbing or sound-insulation material shows the quickest sign of the reduction of noise pollution. Noise inside a building can be reduced if both the external and internal walls are made of sound deadening materials. Heavy and dense materials such as masonry or brick walls are better for sound reduction. The application of sound reduction materials is economically and technically feasible in dealing with four main noise sources, namely transportation, industrial production, construction, and social activities. Furthermore, the introduction of hybrid cars has made advances in the reduction of motor vehicle noise. Noise from transportation is one major source of noise pollution. The application of cars with low level noise will be effective in reducing noise emission.In conclusion, with people exposed to dangerous sound levels on the rise, noise pollution has become a common occupational and environmental hazard. I strongly recommend that the government should spare no efforts in funding and investing in new technologies which will be essential in noise pollution reduction. (227 words)。
2024年6月大学英语四级作文预测
2024年6月大学英语四级作文预测English: In June 2024, the topic for the College English Test (CET-4) essay might focus on the importance of cultural diversity in today's globalized world. With the increasing interconnectedness between different countries and cultures, embracing diversity has become crucial for fostering mutual understanding and cooperation. Students could discuss how exposure to diverse cultures can lead to personal growth, broaden perspectives, and promote tolerance and empathy. Furthermore, they could explore the role of education in promoting cultural diversity and the ways in which individuals can contribute to creating a more inclusive society. Through examples and research, students can demonstrate the benefits of embracing cultural diversity and the challenges that come with it. Overall, this essay topic encourages critical thinking and reflection on the significance of cultural diversity in shaping a harmonious and prosperous global community.Translated content: 在2024年6月，大学英语四级考试作文话题可能会聚焦于当今全球化世界中文化多样性的重要性。
2020年英语四级作文预测：钱能买来幸福吗
2020年英语四级作文预测：钱能买来幸福吗最近几天人民币成了世界媒体的头条，因为继美元，英镑，欧元，日元之后，人民币正式成为世界第五大国际货币!为了与这个历史时刻挂钩，新东方在线英语四级频道为大家准备的四级预测作文也跟钱相关呢!作文题目：Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Can Money Buy Happiness? You should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below：1. 有人认为金钱是幸福之本 (source of happiness)2. 也有人认为金钱是万恶之源 (root of all evil)3. 我的看法参考范文：Can money buy happiness? Various people have various answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy whatever he enjoys. With money, one can do whatever he likes. So, in their minds, money can bring comfort, security, and so on. Money, as they think, is the source of happiness.But there are still a lot of others who think that moneyis the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing that can’t be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting it.I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it can’t buy happiness. Happiness is not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it can’t buy happiness.。
2020年英语四级作文题目预测：卡奴
2020年英语四级作文题目预测：卡奴On Card Slave“卡奴”是指一个人使用大量的现金卡、信用卡，但负担不出缴款金额或是以卡养卡、以债养帐等方式，一直在还利息钱的人。
1. 当前出现很多年轻人变成“卡奴”现象2. 出现这个现象的原因3. 我对这个现象的看法和建议On Card SlaveAs people change the patterns of consumption, it is common for people to have several cards. Then “Card slave” is coined. “Card slave” refers to people who can only pay the minimum balance on their credit card debt every month. Many youngsters fall under the so-called card-slave category.The reason behind “card slaves” varies. The fierce competition among banks, Chinese or foreign, encourages them to lure customers to hold more credit cards. Unfortunately, some card holders, especially youngsters with large shopping addictions and small salaries, have outstanding credit card debts and gradually became “card slaves” after reaching their credit card limit on luxury items. Due to their meager salaries, they always live on the edge of bankruptcy.In my opinion, people should manage their financial affairs. First, only choose the credit cards that suit you the most. Secondly, manage your cards properly. Get some good tips from internet and follow them. Thirdly, increase incomeand avoid excessive expenses. These tips will help you keep away from the danger of becoming a “card slave”.。
2024年大学英语四级作文预测
2024年大学英语四级作文预测In the rapidly advancing world of technology, thefuture holds many remarkable possibilities and challenges. The year 2024 promises to be a pivotal moment in the evolution of technology, shaping the way we live, work, and interact with the world.Firstly, the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) will become increasingly apparent in our daily lives. AI systems will become more intelligent and autonomous, assisting us in tasks ranging from simple household chores to complex decision-making processes. This integration of AI into our lives will not only enhance efficiency but also allow us to focus on more creative and fulfilling pursuits.Secondly, the development of quantum computing will open up new horizons in terms of processing power and data analysis. Quantum computers will revolutionize the fields of medicine, cryptography, and material science, among others, enabling breakthroughs that are currently beyond the reach of classical computing.Moreover, the Internet of Things (IoT) will further connect devices, systems, and people, creating a seamless network of information exchange. This interconnectedness will enhance the smartness of cities, improve theefficiency of supply chains, and facilitate better health monitoring and management.However, with these advancements come new challenges. The proliferation of technology and the vast amounts of data it generates pose significant privacy and security concerns. It is crucial that we develop robust ethical frameworks and regulatory mechanisms to ensure the responsible use of technology and the protection of personal information.Furthermore, the divide between those who have access to technology and those who do not will become more apparent. It is imperative that we strive to make technology accessible and affordable to all, bridging the digital divide and ensuring that the benefits of technology are shared equitably.In conclusion, the future of technology is bright, but it is also fraught with challenges. As we march towards2024 and beyond, it is crucial that we remain vigilant, innovative, and responsible in our use of technology. By doing so, we can harness the power of technology to create a better, more connected, and sustainable world.**中文翻译：****科技未来及其对我们生活的影响**在科技迅速发展的世界中，未来充满了许多非凡的可能性和挑战。
2020年9月英语四级作文预测及范文
2020年9⽉英语四级作⽂预测及范⽂2020年9⽉英语四级备考已经开始，为帮助⼴⼤考⽣提升学习效率。
今天⼩编给⼤家整理了2020年9⽉英语四级作⽂预测，我们⼀起来看看吧!2020年9⽉英语四级作⽂预测1⼤学⽣是否应该开⽹店Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on whether college students should open online shops. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.With the popularity of online trading, a growing number of college students are joining the trend of opening online shops.Opinions on whether college students should open online shopsvary. For my part, I entirely approve of the practice.Firstly, opening online shops is a good opportunity for students to put the textbook knowledge into practice. In the process of running online shops, they are required to grasp relevant knowledge in order to make a profit, and thus their later studies will become more purposeful and efficient. Secondly, opening online shops gives the students on campus a chance to equip themselves with adequate skills such as interpersonal skills and problem-solving abilities, which cannot be learned from textbooks but are of great significance. Thirdly, if the online shop works well, students will earn a good income. In view of its marketing mode, even if the online shop fails, students will have nothing to lose.In any case, it’s noteworthy that the prerequisite for college students to open online shops is to ensure that their study will not be interfered with.popularity受欢迎; 普及; 流⾏trend趋势; 趋向; 倾向; 动态; 动向shops商店; 店铺; ⼯⼚; ⼯场; 作坊; 车间; 购物; 采买; 去商店买; 在商店购物; 逛商店; 告发; shop的第三⼈称单数和复数For my part⾄于我，对我来说entirely全部地; 完整地; 完全地approve of对……予以认可In the process of在…的过程中; 正在做make a profit盈利purposeful有意义的; 有⽬的的; 坚毅的; 果断的on campus在校内problem-solving寻求答案; 解决问题great significance重⼤意义textbooks教科书; 课本; 教材; textbook的复数great significance重⼤意义even if即使; 尽管; 纵然have nothing to lose不会损失什么noteworthy值得注意的; 显著的; 重要的prerequisite先决条件; 前提; 必备条件; 必须先具备的，必要的; 先决条件的interfered⼲涉; ⼲预; 介⼊; interfere的过去分词和过去式2020年9⽉英语四级作⽂预测2医疗保健Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. There are two different viewsabout health care: one is that health care should be free for everyone and the other is that people should pay medical costa themselves. You are to give your own opinion. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your opinion. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.Health care has long been a major concern to the government and the public. When it comes to medical charges, some people think free health care can greatly improve their quality of life. Others argue that covering the medical costs will impose a heavy burden on the government. As far as I’m concerned, people have the right to enjoy free health care.Many remarkable reasons contribute to my view. For one thing, citizens have fulfilled their obligations to pay taxes. In the meantime, they should be entitled to free public services like health care. For another, there are still a great number of people who live under the poverty line but need urgent medical care. Therefore, free medical policy can extend the coverage of medical care to more people and reduce the number of people who risk financial ruin because of medical costs.In summary, each individual should have access to free medical care, which is the basic social welfare. And a greater role for the government to play in health care should be advocated.major主要的; 重要的; ⼤的; 严重; ⼤调的; 少校; 主修课程; 专业课concern影响，牵涉; 与…有关; 涉及; 让担忧; 担⼼，忧虑; 关爱; 关⼼; 重要的事情government政府; 内阁; 政体; 国家体制; 统治，治理，统治⽅式，管理⽅法quality of life⽣活质量covering覆盖层，遮盖物; 装饰性覆盖物; 覆盖某物的⼀块材料; 掩蔽; 遮盖; 盖; 覆盖; 撒上，洒上，溅上; cover的现在分词impose推⾏，采⽤; 强制实⾏; 迫使; 把…强加于; 使接受⾃⼰的意见concerned担⼼的; 忧虑的; 感兴趣的; 关切的; 关注的; 影响，牵涉; 与…有关; 涉及; 让担忧; concern的过去分词和过去式contribute to捐助; 给…投稿; 捐给; 投寄给fulfilled感到满⾜的; 觉得满意的; 满⾜的; 实现; 履⾏; 执⾏; 符合; 具备; 起…作⽤; ⽬的是; fulfil的过去分词和过去式; fulfill的过去分词和过去式obligations义务; 职责; 责任; obligation的复数In the meantime在此期间;其间; 在这期间be entitled to有权做某事，得到public services公共事业; 公营事业; 公益事业; 政府; 政府部门;poverty line贫困线urgent紧急的; 紧迫的; 迫切的; 催促的; 急切的medical care医疗处理individual单独的; 个别的; ⼀个⼈的; 供⼀⼈⽤的; 独特的; 与众不同的; 个⼈; 与众不同的⼈; 有个性的⼈;某种类型的⼈; 古怪的⼈free medical care免费医疗social welfare社会福利advocated拥护; ⽀持; 提倡; advocate的过去分词和过去式2020年9⽉英语四级作⽂预测3⼤学⽣挫折教育的重要性Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of frustration education among college students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Each year there are a growing number of college students committing suicide when confronted with setbacks and frustration, which suggests that frustration education is extremely important for college students.First of all, what cannot be ignored is that most college students who are far away from their familiesneed to face challenges alone and may easily get confused and frustrated. Thus, strengthening frustration education can help correctlydeal with negative emotions is beneficial to students’ mental health and encouraging them to take a positive attitude towards their school life. Moreover, frustration is inevitable in our lives. If college students do not learn how to cope with it when they are young, they may encounter more problems in their future careers, such as lack of confidence, difficulties in getting along well with others and unwillingness to try new things, which certainly will become obstacles to their success.In short, frustration education can bring great benefits to students, which should not be neglected at college.committing做出; 犯; ⾃杀; 承诺，保证;suicide⾃杀; ⾃杀性⾏为; ⾃毁; ⾃取灭亡的⾏为; ⾃杀者confronted使…⽆法回避; 降临于; 处理，解决; ⾯对; 对抗; 与对峙;setbacks挫折; 阻碍;frustration懊丧; 懊恼; 沮丧; 令⼈懊丧的事物; 受阻; 受挫; 阻⽌; 挫败suggests建议; 提议; 推荐; 举荐; 使想到; 使认为; 表明;extremely极其; 极端; ⾮常frustrated懊丧; 懊恼; 沮丧; ⽆效的; 没有得到满⾜的; 失意的; 不得志的; 使懊丧; 使懊恼; 使沮丧; 阻⽌; 防⽌; 挫败;strengthening加强; 增强; 巩固; strengthen的现在分词mental health⼼理卫⽣;精神卫⽣encouraging令⼈⿎舞的; 振奋⼈⼼的; 给⼈希望的; ⽀持; ⿎励; 激励; ⿎动; 劝告; 怂恿; 促进; 助长; 刺激; encourage的现在分词inevitable不可避免的; 不能防⽌的;cope with对付…such as例如; 像; 象…这样; 诸如…之类lack of缺少;缺乏;需要unwillingness不愿;推委：obstacles障碍; 阻碍; 绊脚⽯; 障碍物; 障碍栅栏; obstacle的复数benefits优势; 益处; 成效; 福利费; 褔利，奖⾦; 给付，保险⾦; 对有⽤; 使受益;2020年9⽉英语四级作⽂预测4For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on Attend Your ClassesRegularly following the outline below below. You should write at least 120 words but not more than 180 words.1. 现在⼤学校园⾥，迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象2. 保证学⽣的出勤率对⼤学教育的重要性3. 作为⼀个⼤学⽣应该怎样做【范⽂】Attend Your Classes RegularlyNowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. Class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers.In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly. First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers ,too. Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which in turn will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality,which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future.Therefore, university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. And some day we’ll benefit from it.2020年9⽉英语四级作⽂预测5阅读的重要性Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based>“It's called ‘reading’. It's how people installnew software into their brains.”参考范⽂The Importance of ReadingAs is described in the picture, the teacher is telling her student that it is through reading that people install new software, new knowledge in this case, into their brains. I approve of such statement because reading is of great significance in our life.First and foremost, reading is the basic way in which we acquire knowledge of the world. Although we can obtain new information through various means, such as watching TV and surfing the Internet, we still gain most knowledge directly or indirectly by means of reading. Secondly, books are the stepping stones of human progress. Being the record of human history, books show us a world full of knowledge and wisdom. Through reading we can grasp abundant knowledge. In addition, reading is also an important way of recreation. From reading we can get pleasure and relaxation. When we are engrossed in reading, we enter a world of our own, leaving all the troubles behind.To sum up, reading is a necessity in our life. Young people should focus more。
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2020年英语四级热点话题作文预测（11篇）和谐宿舍【英语四级作文预测】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况;2. 一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性;3. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。
【写作范文】On a Harmonious Dormitory LifeDormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory be disturbed in one way or another.As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate eachother and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.点评：“和谐”成为我们当今社会词频概率最高用词，就社会而言，倡导建立和谐社会;就家庭而言，提倡建设和谐家庭;就校园来讲，则要建立和谐校园;和谐两字似乎无所不在，大学生宿舍生活同样需要和谐。
阅读的重要性Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based>“It's called ‘reading’. It's how people install new software into their brains.”参考范文The Importance of ReadingAs is described in the picture, the teacher is telling her student that it is through reading that people install new software, new knowledge in this case, into their brains. I approve of such statement because reading is of great significance in our life.First and foremost, reading is the basic way in which we acquire knowledge of the world. Although we can obtain new information through various means, such as watching TV and surfing the Internet, we still gain most knowledge directly or indirectly by means of reading.Secondly, books are the stepping stones of human progress. Being the record of human history, books show us a world full of knowledge and wisdom. Through reading we can grasp abundant knowledge. In addition, reading is also an important way of recreation. From reading we can get pleasure and relaxation. When we are engrossed in reading, we enter a world of our own, leaving all the troubles behind.To sum up, reading is a necessity in our life. Young people should focus more>首先描述图片内容，然后表明自己的观点：阅读对我们的生活很重要。
install...into...(把……装进……)、approve of(同意，赞成)、be of great significance(很重要)从三个方面论述阅读的重要性。
acquire knowledge(获取知识)、surf the Internet(网上冲浪)、the stepping stones of human progress(人类进步的阶梯)、be engrossed in...(全神贯注于……)总结全文，提出倡议：年轻人应该多读书。
to sum up(总之)、necessity(必需品)技术进步与生活方式的变迁Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss the changes in lifestyle caused by the advances of technologies. You should give soundarguments to support your views and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文The Technological Advances and the Changes in LifestyleIn the picture, we can tell a gradual change of writing tools ranging from the brush to the pen and then to the computer with the handwriting becoming poorer and poorer. This is the epitome of people's changes in lifestyle caused by the advances of technologies.As is obviously demonstrated, the development of technology is a double-edged sword. It cannot be denied that people's life becomes more convenient and comfortable with the emergence of new and advanced technologies. However, modern technologies also have some negative impacts, which cannot be ignored either. In fact, some people are confined by technologies to a mechanical cage where they use machines at work and live like an ever-running machine, stiff and inflexible.Therefore, to live a healthy life, people should make full use of the benefits brought by the technological advances and preserve the essence of the previous lifestyles.通过对图片进行描述，说明书写工具的进步使我们的书写能力越来越差。
range from sth. to sth.(包括从……到……)、epitome(某事物的典型) 阐述技术进步对生活方式的双重影响。
double-edged sword(双刃剑)、confine...to...(将……局限于……)、ever-running(永远运行的)、stiff(僵硬的)总结全文：为了健康生活，我们要充分利用技术进步带来的好处，又要保留过去生活方式中的精华。
make full use of...(充分利用……)、preserve(保持)、essence（要素，本质）微笑是人与人之间最近的距离Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “A smile is the shortest distance between two people.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文More Smiles, More UnderstandingThere is a proverb that a smile is the shortest distance between two people. In other words, a smile is of great importance in that it can serve as a bridge to connect people and promote understanding.For one thing, a smile is a universal language that can help two people understand each other instantly. When you are in a foreign country, you can always smile to express friendliness even if you don't speak their language. And if you ask for help with a smile, you are more likely to get it. For another, a smile can express warmth and positive energy. There was a young man who wanted to commit suicidebecause he felt so desperate. But eventually he gave up the thought because the vendor from whom he intended to buy a knife smiled warmly to him.To conclude, a warm smile is effective in making people closer. Therefore, it is suggested that we should have a big smile on our face every day and treat others with sincerity and warmth. Only in this way can we make the world a better place.点明主题：微笑能促进人们之间的沟通和理解。