初一英语上学期一般现在时

He/She doesn’t speak English.
• We/You/They speak English.
. • We/You/They don’t
疑问形式
• Yes,I do. No, I
• Do you speak
don’t.
English?
• Yes,he/she does.
• Does he/she speak English?
• Does +主语（第三人称单数） +谓语动词的原形+ 其它?
• Do he/ she/Kangkang speak Chinese? • Yes, he/she/Kangkang does. • No,he/she/Kangkan doesn’t.
.
句型三：” 现在时态“的否定句
• 主语+don’t(do not)+谓语动词原形+其他 • We don’t like her. • 主语+doesn’t(does not)+谓语动词原形+其
.
“be”的现在时
• I am happy today. (Be+形容词、介词） • Are you sad?比较：Do I look sad? • They are not in the classroom. • 比较：They don’t shout in the classroom. • Where are they from? • 比较：Where do they come from?
• 3. Tom and Peter goes to school with each
other.
______
go
•
4. She get up at seven o’clock.
________
gets
.
句型二： 现在时一般疑问句
• 结构
• Do（助动词） +主语+谓语动词的原形+其他？ • Do you know me? Yes, I do. You are Mr Lee. • Do they go home every week? No, they don’t.
结尾的动词加 es • guess guesses
• 以o结尾的动词一 • do does
般加es
• go goes
• 以辅音字母加yபைடு நூலகம் 尾的动词，变y为
• fly
flies
I,再加es.
• carry carries
.
句型一： ‘现在时态’陈述句
改错：
• 1. _I_h__a__s breakfast at school. have • 2. They are watch TV on Sunday afternoon.
.
.
.
Be 动词
• 肯定形式 • am is are • I am… • You are… • He/She/It is… • We/You/They are…
• 否定形式 • am is are+not • I am not… • You are not… • He/She/It not… • We/You/They are
.
经典考题，你也来试试身手 1. We do our homework for an hour.一般疑问句、否定句 2. The Blacks have a nice car.否定句 3. Do you like English?作肯定和否定回答 4. They aren’t from China.同义句 5. I often chat with my friends.否定句 6. My classmates help each other after class.一般疑问句 7. Her teacher lives at school. 对划线部分提问,以下同 8. Mr White walks in the evening. 9. I walk to school. 10. Some students like to play with children.
• Yes,we/you/they are.
.
动词do
• 肯定形式
• I speak English.
• You speak English.
• 否定形式
• I don’t speak English.
You don’t speak English.
• He/She speaks English.
not…
.
• Am I …?
疑问形式
• Yes,you are.No, you aren’t.
• Are you…?
• Is he/she/it…?
• Are we/you/they…?
• Yes,I am. No, I’m not.
Yes,he/she/it is. No, he/she/he isn’t.
他 • She doesn’t speak Chinese.
.
句型四：”非三单现在时“特殊疑 问句
• 疑问词+助动词do+主语+其他？ • What do you do after class? • How do you spell your name? • 疑问词+助动词does+主语+其他？
• What does she look like? • What does he do after class?
• No,he/she
doesn’t.
• Do you/they speak
English?
• Yes, we/they are.
. • No, we/they
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词 形式有下列变化。
• 一般动词词尾加s • like likes
• 以字母s,x,ch,sh • teach teaches
一般现在时态
.
概念的把握
• 一、一般现在时 • 表示现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态
• 1,表示现在的状态，My name is Michael. I am twelve.
• 2.表示经常的或习惯性的动作， • I get up at six. • 3,表示特征或能力， • I like English • 4.表示客观存在或普遍真理， • Cats eat fish.