2017何凯文考研英语
何凯文2017考研英语每日一句 136-158
何凯文每日一句116136 KK 大招之二：来源于外刊的必考短语总结 不用任何解释，这样的总结很何凯文！ 1.Be keen on 执着于…They tend to be keen on volume of effort and overlook efficiency. 他们倾向于在乎努力的量而忽略了效率。
2.excel at 擅长 （还有一个搭配是 excel in,是一个意思） Innovators excel at connecting seemingly unconnected things. 创新者擅长联系貌似毫不相关的事物。
3.unwarranted =unjustified 不合理的The public rage was unwarranted.公众的愤怒是没有道理的 4. this time round 这一次（时间状语） 5. be confined to 局限于6. be no mean: 了不起，很出色，很His mother was a painter, and he's no mean artist himself. 他母亲是一位画家，他自己是一位出色的艺术家。
TO be seated in the mean is no mean happiness. 中庸之道是最大的幸福。
7. with no regard for 无论The parent, with no regard for the child's intrinsic urges, seeks to make him over into a replica of an admired relative--or himself.那没有关心孩子们的内在的激励的父母、只是设法使子女变成一个他所羡慕的亲戚或他本人的复制品。
8. brick-and-mortar retailers 实体零售商 9. take account of 考虑 10.spell out 制定11.firing line 处于容易受到攻击的地位 12.all but 几乎=almost13.shy away doing sth ：避免做某事； 14.equip sb with sth 使某人具备..15. A makes eminent sense to do sth. A 对于做某事意义重大！In short, it makes eminent sense to study coding and statistics today, but also history and literature.总而言之，在当下这个时代，学习编程和统计学固然意义重大，学习历史和文学同样十分重要16.Native 先天 Acquired 后天Born 先天 made 后天 Nature 先天 nurture 后天 Intelligence 先天 intellect 后天 intuitive 先天 Cognitive 后天 native talent 先天practice 后天 17.hint at 预示 18.appeal to 吸引Other new ventures are meant to appeal to an audience. 其他一些新的企业，也准备去吸引这样一些用户 19. weigh up 考虑The president must weigh up the impact of any deal on America’s economy. 总统必须考量任何交易对于美国经济的影响 20. go it alone 只身单干The Microsoft decides to go it alone. 微软决定只身单干。
2017何凯文考研英语151-200
151好好的享受一下这样流畅的解析吧！今天的题目：Reporters tend to be part of a broadly defined social and cultural elite, so their work tends to reflect the conventional values of this elite. The astonishing distrust of the news media isn’t rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorial skills but in the daily clash of world views between reporters and their readers.The basic problem of journalists as pointed out by the writer lies in their ________.[A] working attitude[B] conventional lifestyle[C] world outlook[D] educational background昨天题目的解析：1.The Supreme Court's decisions on physician-assisted suicide carry importantimplications for how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering.句子结构：A carries important implication for BA 对于B意义重大；A= The Supreme Court's decisions on physician-assisted suicideB= how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering参考译文：最高法院关于在医生协助下自杀的决定对于医学界如何免除临终病人的疼痛和苦难而言意义重大。
何凯文考研英语阅读技巧
何凯文考研英语阅读技巧Certainly! Here's an article on He Kaifeng's test-taking strategies for postgraduate English reading:Mastering the Art of Postgraduate English Reading with He Kaifeng's TechniquesPostgraduate English reading is a critical component of the entrance examination for prospective graduate students in China. He Kaifeng, a renowned English educator and author of the "He Kaifeng Postgraduate English Reading" series, has developed a set of strategies that have helped countless students excel in this area. Here are some of his key techniques:1. Understanding the Structure of Reading Comprehension Passages- He Kaifeng emphasizes the importance of recognizing the structure of a text, which often follows a logical order. By identifying the main idea, supporting details, and the conclusion, students can better comprehend the passage as a whole.2. Skimming and Scanning- Before diving into the details, He Kaifeng advises students to skim the passage to get a general idea of thecontent. Scanning, on the other hand, is used to locate specific information within the text quickly.3. Identifying Keywords and Phrases- Keywords are the building blocks of a passage. He Kaifeng suggests that students should be adept at identifying these, as they often signal the main points or the author's intent.4. Dealing with Vocabulary in Context- Encountering unfamiliar words is common in reading comprehension. He Kaifeng's approach is to use context clues to infer the meaning of these words, which can often be deduced from the surrounding text.5. Mastering Inference Questions- Many questions in postgraduate English reading require inference. He Kaifeng recommends students to look for clues in the text that suggest the author's opinion or the implications of the information presented.6. Practicing with真题 (Real Exam Questions)- He Kaifeng insists on the value of practicing with past exam papers, known as 真题 in Chinese. These real exam questions provide insight into the types of questions asked and the level of difficulty expected.7. Developing a Time Management Strategy- Time is a critical factor in exams. He Kaifeng advises students to allocate their time wisely, ensuring they have enough time to read through the passage and answer all questions.8. Reviewing and Learning from Mistakes- After completing practice exams, He Kaifeng encourages students to review their mistakes and understand why they were made. This self-assessment is crucial for improvement.9. Broadening Reading Materials- To enhance reading skills, He Kaifeng suggests that students read a wide range of materials, including newspapers, magazines, and academic journals, to familiarize themselves with different writing styles and subject matters.10. Maintaining a Regular Practice Schedule- Consistency is key to improvement. He Kaifeng recommends a regular study schedule that includes daily practice sessions to keep reading skills sharp.By incorporating these strategies into their study routine, students can significantly improve their performance in postgraduate English reading sections. He Kaifeng'smethods are not just about passing an exam; they are aboutdeveloping a lifelong skill for understanding and analyzing written English.。
2017考研英语真题阅读5夜10篇精读-赠送资料3(何凯文)
2017考研英语KK五夜十篇AB句阅读总结(出题人思路首次kk全解密)各位2017考研五夜十篇的学员：同意替换就是用不同的表达方式来表达相同的含义。
但这其实是个矛盾的命题：表达不同就必然造成含义在一定程度上的改变。
那么这个度就很难把握了。
必须由出题人亲自来示范我们才能知道：“哦，这样的表达是正确的替换方式。
”每道真题的正确答案就是出题人给出的示范。
所以做AB句的总结是非常有必要的。
A句：原文中答案来源句B句：题干+正确选项在这里专门为五夜十篇的学员们总结了几十组AB句。
大家也可以现在学习群里相互讨论一下对于AB句的总结。
相互的帮助和鼓励更是我们前进的动力！后期还会陆续补充，希望能最大程度地帮到大家。
何凯文2016年9月8日1.原文：While often praised by foreigners for its emphasis on the basics, Japanese educationtends to stress test taking and mechanical learning over creativity and self-expression.选项：More stress should be placed on the cultivation of creativity.2.原文：Urban Japanese have long endured lengthy commutes (travels to and from work) andcrowded living conditions, but as the old group and family values weaken, thediscomfort is beginning to tell.选项：The change in Japanese life-style is revealed in the fact that the young are less tolerant of discomforts in life.3.原文：It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if its returns well compensatefor the sacrifices选项：If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition -- wealth, distinction, control over one‟s destiny -- must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition‟sbehalf.4.原文：What has happened is that people cannot confess fully to their dreams, as easily andopenly as once they could, lest they be thought pushing, acquisitive and vulgar.选项：Some people do not openly admit they have ambition because they do not want to appear greedy and contemptible.5.原文：As a result, the support for ambition as a healthy impulse, a quality to be admired andfixed in the mind of the young, is probably lower than it has ever been in the UnitedStates.选项：From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn that ambition should be maintained openly and enthusiastically.6.原文：NAS‟s report identifies the under treatment of pain and the aggressive use of “ineffectualand forced medical procedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying”as the twin problems of end-of-life care.选项：According to the NAS‟s report, one of the problems in end-of-life care is inadequate treatment of pain.7.原文：Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide, theCourt in effect supported the medical principle of “double effect”.选项：It is still illegal for doctors to help the dying end their lives.8.原文：But if robots are to reach the next stage of laborsaving utility, they will have to operatewith less human supervision and be able to make at least a few decisions for themselves-- goals that pose a real challenge.选项：Besides reducing human labor, robots can also make a few decisions for themselves. 9.原文：We can‟t yet give a robot enough …common sense‟ to reliably interact with a dynamicworld.选项：According to the text, what is beyond man‟s ability now is to design a robot that can respond independently to a changing world.10.原文：I also know that people in Japan and Sweden, countries that spend far less on medicalcare, have achieved longer, healthier lives than we have.选项：In contrast to the U.S., Japan and Sweden are funding their medical care more cautiously.11.原文：From the beginning of our history, says Hofstadter, our democratic and populist urgeshave driven us to reject anything that smells of elitism.选项：We can learn from the text that Americans have a history of undervaluing intellect. 12.原文：This discrimination, for those as yet unaware of such a disadvantage, refers todiscrimination against those whose surnames begin with a letter in the lower half of thealphabet.选项：Some form of discrimination is too subtle to recognize.选项：Putting things alphabetically may lead to unintentional bias.13.原文：Even those who aren‟t hunting for jobs may find search agents worthwhile.选项：Personal search agents are also helpful to those already employed.14.原文：McWhorter sees the gradual disappearance of “whom,” for example, to be natural and nomore regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.选项：According to McWhorter, the decline of formal English is but all too natural in language development.15.原文：If you don‟t lik e it, change it.选项：Researchers have come to believe that dreams can be modified in their courses.16.原文：Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams.选项：Cartwright seems to suggest that dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious.17.原文：If the Administration won‟t take the legislative initiative, Congress should help to beginfashioning conservation measures.选项：Administration should take some legislative measures.18.原文：The antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government shouldstay out of the way选项：People had the freedom to choose their own way of life19.原文：And since these messages have an agenda -- to lure us to open our wallets -- they makethe very idea of happiness seem unreliable.选项：In the author‟s opinion, advertising creates an illusion of happiness rather than happiness itself20.原文：But the weirdest may be this: artists‟ only job is to explore emotions, and yet they chooseto focus on the ones that feel bad.This wa sn‟t always so.选项：artists have changed their focus of interest21.原文：It‟s a message even more bitter than a clove cigarette, yet, somehow, a breath of fresh air.选项：The anti-happy art is distasteful but refreshing22.原文：Today, surrounded by promises of easy happiness, we need art to tell us, as religion oncedid, Memento mori: remember that you will die, that everything ends, and thathappiness comes not in denying this but in living with it.选项：Religion once functioned as a reminder of misery.(出题人够猥琐吧，就替换了那么一点点。
考研英语大作文模板
考研英语作文模板（英一英二通用）——AI归来目录1.前言 (1)2.概述 (2)3.句型安排 (4)3.1第一段：图画/表描述+中心思想 (4)3.2第二段：原因分析 (13)3.3第三段：总结全文+具体措施+畅想未来 (23)4.大作文最终模板 (28)1.前言2017年暑假，我参加了某机构的考研英语集训营，其中两天的作文课让我受益匪浅。
我对照课堂笔记修改升级，现在整理成表格样式供大家参考使用。
准备模板的目的就是——将精心打磨几个月的作文模板和图画（或图表）完美结合后默写到答题纸上，省时、高分。
千万别自己写！我很认同何凯文老师的话“你写的都不是你的，是我的”；我还认同王江涛（如果我没有记错）老师的话“你写的都是错的”。
2.概述(1)大作文图画或图表作文，本部分需要在25分钟内默写完毕，建议在200字以上，占用18~20行（学完此模板你会发现写200词就跟玩儿一样），大家可以找一找答题纸用于默写作文，做到心中有数。
(2)高分准则老生常谈的几个问题，但还是要注意。
1)卷面整洁（建议买一本字帖，争取考场上默写的又快又好）2)结构清晰（我帮你做到了）3)语言丰富（我帮你做到了）4)拼写正确（靠你了）5)每年考完试，好多同学去讨论写作主题，其实吧，我感觉没什么，只要沾边就行，批卷老师看的是前4个内容。
(3)拿到模板后该做什么？从中考到高考再到四、六级考试，我们考前一直在准备模板，可是到了考场上发现都是白费功夫，根本不会套用。
因为我们只是大致记忆一下俗套句型，根本没有搞清楚作文应该写几句话，每句话又是什么，所以本章按照行文顺序逐句讲解。
大作文共11句话（不是硬性规定），每一句话我都给出供选择的句型并且教你如何升级、改变、套用。
大家不必全部背诵，选择出自己喜欢的句子掌握即可。
确定模板，将今后不再做大的变动。
我9月末就形成了自己的模板，此后每周练习套用一篇，考前20天每天练习套用一篇。
只有这样才能保证考场上迅速默写下来。
何凯文2017考研英语每日一句 31-56
何凯文每日一句031今天在鞍山，晚上要到沈阳，明天一早去呼和浩特。
所以先发句子了。
一定好好看！Valeant’s business model was buying other drug firms, cutting costs and yanking up prices. Since 2010 it has done $35 billion of deals, mainly financed by debt. At a time when Americans face stagnant living standards, a strategy based on squeezing customers was bound to encounter political hostility—―I’m going after them,‖ Hillary Clinton has vowed.词汇突破：1.yank up 上升2.Finance （动词）提供资金3.At a time when= when 当…的时候，（强调就是这个时间）例句：At a time when I was a little boy, my mother used to tell me to be polite to others.在我还是个小孩的时候，我妈妈就常告诉我对别人要有礼貌。
4. stagnant 停滞的，不景气的，萧条的5. squeeze 压榨6.be bound to 一定7. encounter 遇到8. political hostility 政治上的敌意9. vow 发誓解析： 1. Valeant’s business model was buying other drug firms, cutting costs and yanking up prices.Valeant公司的商业模式是收购其他的制药公司，减少开支，提高价格。
何凯文考研英语长难句精讲完备讲义(完美打印版)
考研英语长难句突破讲义适用对象：考研学子，四级，六级英语学习或相当者。
课程目的：打破英语阅读学习的幻觉，真正获得一扇通向别样美丽世界的窗户，人生从此再无长难句。
为英语写作夯实基础。
课程安排：方法论讲解；难句解析；考试实战演练第一部分方法论讲解引子我们为什么要精读句子1.精读能力的要求（消除障碍的阅读）自由笔记区目标：准确【重要】精读2．泛读能力的要求（广泛获取信息的阅读）目标：快速技能：高职阅读的实际过程是什么知识：本科Input（英文）-mind（句子层面）-output（中文）思维：研究生思想：博士阅读在句子层面的障碍1．含义2．语序简单句的障碍来源简单句：只有一套谓语的句子基本句型包括：主+谓，主+谓+宾，主+谓+双宾，主+谓+宾+宾补，主+系+表定语，状语，同位语，插入语简单句的障碍识别及处理方法定语：在句子中修饰名词的成分problem-定义-细化-solution（思维方式）前置定语：adj+名词后置定语：形容词短语：形容词+介词+名词this is a book useful for your futureVing a woman walked on the roadVed a painting painted by Janen. + to do a way to solve the problem介词短语：介词+名词a bottle of water on the table表语形容词：alive a cat alive 解决方案：前置P．S：I want to be part of something big. Something属于不定代词。
【不定代词定语置后】定语从句（不属于简单句范畴）关系代词：人称代词：who whom which that as +非完整句引导词物主代词：whose +完整句关系连（副）词：where why when how +完整句介词+关系代词：1宾语+非完整句 This is the expert/( to whom )we are turning.2状语+完整句 There is something([ by the virtue of] which)(指代something) the man is the man . 3定语+完整句 There are a lot of problems (of which )the fetching fresh water is the forest. 【 1拆分 2找指代 3定成分】同位语:在句子中和名词处于相同位置的成分。
2017年考研英语何凯文词汇导学学习笔记
一、必考词汇（一）、必考词义：1、edge: n优势; gain competitive edge 获得竞争优势；2、unseemly: adj不雅的；unseemly behavior 不雅的行为；3、impossibly: adv非常；It is an impossibly unpopular behavior非常不受欢迎的行为It is impossibly difficult非常困难4、blame: （因果词）【句型】A （因）is to blame for B（果）;A造成BThe smartphone is to blame for the sorry state of affairs智能手机造成了这一遗憾的局面。
5、lame: adj站不住脚的【派生】lameness 无效性Lame argumentLame evidence6、contend: v 认为【同义词】argue insist advocate maintain hold moan complain doubt suspect 皆为观点词，后接观点7、doubt/suspect:doubt/suspect +n；不认为doubt +句子；don’t believesuspect +句子；believe8、susceptible【句型】A is susceptible to BA is vulnerable toB 【句型】A is susceptible to doing sthA is likely to doing sth A is prone to doing sthA is liable to doing sth【句型】sb is susceptible=sb is sensitive （sentimental ）某人很敏感9、view【句型】view A as BAccept A as B=Accept as B Asee A as B=see as B AdeemA as Bregard A as Bconsider A Btake A as Btreat A as Bportray A as BA 容易受到B 的影响A 易于干某事 A 有做某事的倾向 认为A 是B10、compare: 比较（既包括通过比较找出相同点，也包括通过比较找出不同点）但compare与contrast区分时，仅指通过比较，找出两者的相同点。
10月4日-2017考研英语真题阅读5夜10篇精读直播随堂笔记(何凯文)
第五篇英国经济①In order to"change lives for the better"and reduce"dependency"，George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer,introduced the"upfront work search"scheme.为了让生活变的更好以及减少依赖，乔治奥斯本，英国财务大臣，引入了“诚信求职”计划。
②Only if the jobless arrive at the job center with a CV,register for the online job search,and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit-and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly.1)Be eligible for sth:有资格获得…Be eligible to do sth:有资格做…2）aspire to sth渴望获得…Aspire to do sth渴望做…3)register for注册只有当失业者拿着简历来到求职中心，并且注册在线求职,开始找工作以后，才有资格获得福利.而且这些失业者应该每周汇报而不是每两周汇报一次。
③What could be more reasonable?还能更合理吗?（这是再合理不过了。
）①More apparent reasonableness followed.看起来更合理的事情在后面呢。
②There will now be a seven-day wait for the jobseeker's allowance.在获得求职者的补助前需要7天的等待期。
③"Those first few days should be spent looking for work,not looking to sign on."“这七天应该用来积极找工作，而不是等补助！”④he claimed,"We're doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster."他说道，我们之所以做这些事情，是因为我们知道这样做会帮助人们远离福利，而且能帮助那些依靠福利的人赶快找到工作。
2017考研英语阅读真题核心词汇精析(二)
2017考研英语阅读真题核心词汇精析(二) 鉴于考研英语阅读的重要性和现阶段词汇学习的必要性，文都考研高端辅导中心的英语辅导专家，结合考研英语词汇大纲和历年真题命题情况，为广大考研学子悉心梳理阅读真题中的高频核心词汇，即经常在考研英语试卷出现的词汇，希望能对大家的考研英语复习之路提供些许助益。
以下为2000年阅读第二篇中的核心词汇精析。
1. balance n.天平;平衡;均势;余额v.使平衡;弥补，抵消;结算短语：keep one's balance 保持平衡strike a balance (between ) 取得平衡;结算(两者间的)账目2. maturity n. 成熟(期限)派生：mature a.(人、果实、计划想法) 成熟的v. 使成熟immature a.不成熟的premature a. 提早的;早产的;仓促的3. mortality n. 必死的命运;死亡率mortal a.不能永生的;(有关)死亡的;致命的immortal a.不朽的;永世的4. survive v. 生存;幸存;比...得久例如：These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.这些植物无法在严寒中存活下来。
5. suicide n. 自杀构词法速记：sui (self自己)+cide (杀) 自杀同根词：homicide杀人(者)：hom (human人)+i+cide 杀biocide杀虫剂：bio生物+cide 杀固定搭配：commit suicide 自杀合成词：physician-assisted suicide 医助自杀(euthanasia 安乐死)6. fertile a. 肥沃的，富饶的; ‚ 能繁殖的派生：fertility n. 肥沃，丰产; fertilize v. 施肥，使丰饶; fertilizer n. 化肥7. roughly1)粗鲁地;粗暴地例如a roughly made table, ie not finely finished 做工粗糙的桌子2)大约例如Sales are up by roughly 10%. 销售额上升额大约十个百分点。
17考研英语句子精讲电子讲义【文都教育】(建议学员彩色打印)
何凯文长难句精讲直播课程讲义（友情提示：2月2日到6号每晚7点到9点！不要错过你与英语学习真谛的相遇！）实战四步法一.确定句子主干二.切分句子成分三.独立成句四.调整句序Notes:1.这是看上去平淡无奇的四个句子，但就是这四个句子道出了句子分析的全部；从高考到四六级，从考研到GRE，从专四到专八，从雅思到托福，从三笔到二笔；你看不懂的句子都可以从这四句话中找到解决方案！是的，这四句话只要你能识字就能读的懂，但你真的懂了这是什么意思吗？2.前三句话是在阅读和翻译考试中必须用到的三句话；第四句话在阅读中可以不用。
1.Unlike Uber,Didi’s users can select a taxi,private car,shared car,shuttle van or busto pick them up.2.In an unusually stilted performance,Sarah Palin endorsed Donald Trump forpresident.(We made polite,stilted conversation.)3.Responding to Sir Malcolm’s demand for legal safeguards for countries not in theeuro,several ministers said it would be absurd to give Britain a veto over euro-zonecountries’policies.4.Left,until now,to odd,low-level IT staff to put right,and seen as a concern only ofdata-rich industries such as banking,telecoms and air travel,information protection isnow high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of every variety.5.Basic to any understanding of Canada in the20years after the Second World War is the country’s impressive population growth.写作句型：Basic to any understanding of A is B.B is basic to any understanding of A.例句：Basic to any understanding of Chinese youngsters’choice to be the civil servants are the good salary,the stable position and the generousbenefits.6.Among the firms making the biggest splash in the new world is Straitford,Inc.,aprivate intelligence-analysis firm based in Austin,Texas.Among firms making the biggest splash in the online education market is the Wendu Education Group located in the city of Beijing.（何凯文是最佳员工）7.Well established among segments of the middle and upper classes by themid-1800,this new view spread throughout in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth century.8.More recently,Consumer Reports,a publication owned by a consumeradvocacy and independent testing centre in Yonkers,New York,got an eye-opener during a visit to a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)laboratory.Notes:1.主语位于句子的中部。
10月3日-2017考研英语真题阅读5夜10篇精读直播随堂笔记(何凯文)
第二篇新闻传媒DMP/CRM关联性（Relevance）原创性（Originality）震撼性（Impact）①The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for.Used to be：过去常常！过去，营销成功的大致准则就是：你支付多少，你就能获得多少。
②No longer.但现在情况已经不是这样了。
③W hile traditional “paid” media – such as television commercials and print advertisements – still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media.Exploit= use, develop虽然传统的支付媒体，比如电视商业广告和印刷品广告，依然扮演着主要的角色，但今天的公司可以开发和利用（exploit）多种其他形式的媒介。
④Consumers passionate about a product may create "earned" media by willingly promoting1it to friends, and a company may leverage “owned” media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site.Leverage： fully use 充分利用；power, influence; 影响力Her wealth gives her enormous leverage in social circles.她的财富使她在社会各界造成巨大影响。
2017考研英语同义词辨析强化词汇记忆
2017考研英语同义词辨析强化词汇记忆来源:文都图书考研英语有5500词,我们在学习词汇的过程中,会遇到很多近义词,有时候因为我们的不熟悉,或者说是不了解,容易造成记忆混乱,因此我们要认真研究这些近义词,区分其意思的细微差别,及其用法的区别。
1. 表示“范围”的单词Scope、scale、extent、range、reach首先这四个单词均为名词词性。
Scope 会特指一个抽象的范围，比如势力范围，听力范围，以及人的见识，学习的广度等等，也可以具体指导弹，火箭等的射程范围;总的来说就是可以控制和掌控的区域;比如：China will further expand the scope of its opened-up area.Scale 更多的强调的是规模的大小，可测量的比如：the scale of a hill , enlarge the scale of a factory Extent 它的动词形式为extend，词义为“延伸”所以名词形式的意思也是“延伸，扩展”之意，是一个单维度的概念，指能延伸到的范围和程度，通常用于短语中：to some extent，to a certain extent等，Range 一般指某个限度之内的范围，比如价格幅度，比如山脉通常也有固定的搭配，range from…to…指范围从。
到。
Reach 具体指手的触及范围下面是一些简单的例句帮助大家来理解这几个词：The bird now came within my ______ of vision. scopeKeep the pills out of the ______ of the children! Reach Is Romanticism in the ______ of your book? ScopeThis thermometer has two ______ marked on it， one in Fahrenheit and the other in Centigrade .Scale 表示测量的刻度2. “改变”shift, transform, alternate, concert，alter, vary这一组词均有“改变”之意，具体区别及用法如下：Shift 具体指位置，方向上发生了变化和改变Transform 指彻底改变了外形，特征等Alternate 指两者交替变化Convert 指由一种形式或用途改变为另一种形式或用途Alter一般强调大小或样式的改动，局部性的改动。
何凯文考研英语课作文笔记7页
十五句背诵句一．第三段开头：（with）the situation being so serious ,it is high time that we took effective measures to...(解决问题)二、第三段：It is imperative that corresponding laws and regulations be introduced and enforced to harness and curb this urgent problem.三、第一段结尾:Simple as the picture is, the meaning behind it is as deep as ocean.四、第二段第一句附加：In no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of environment more serious .五、.第一段第二句：There has been a heated discussion about this /those /them picture in the newspaper.六：The past decade has witnessed a huge development in economy owing to the reform and opening-up policy being carried out, bringing some problems at the same time, with the following/above one being the foremost .七：The picture, at the first glimpse, seems to be simple, but only a penetrating sight can pierce through its superficial meaning.The author’s real purpose is not the fact itself ,but to lead us to find what hides behind the ice burg .作者的真实目的不是图画本身，而是引导我们去探究在图画背后究竟隐藏着什么。
考研英语不会翻译定语的同学看过来
考研英语：不会翻译定语的同学看过来来源：文都图书考生在备考英语翻译的时候，许多句子的译文不顺，究其原因，往往是定语没有处理好。
在英语里，可以用作定语的成分很多。
单词、从句、分词短语、介词短语、动词不定式，都可用作定语。
单词作定语一般放在被修饰语前面，其它定语一般放在后面。
汉语里，定语一般放在被修饰语前面。
因此翻译时若把定语仍译成定语，而且仍放在前面，译文当然就不顺了。
定语如果不译成定语，又能译成什么呢，今天我们就来学习如何翻译定语。
一、主从结构译为并列结构例1：The police are concerned for the safety of the 12-year-old boy who has been missing for three days.那个12岁的男孩失踪三天了，警方对他的安全感到担忧。
例2：Each of London’s districts had a distinct character that marked it off from its neighbours.伦敦的每个区都有鲜明的特征，与邻近地区不同。
例1的译文用了两个主谓结构，也可以说是两个并列短句。
若译作“警方对那个已失踪三天的12岁男孩的安全感到担忧”，异文就因定语太长而不顺了。
例2的译文用了一个主语带两个并列的谓语。
总之，这两个例子，原文都是主从结构，而译文都是并列结构。
这也正是英汉两种语言在句子结构方面最大的区别。
二、分词作定语译为两个主谓分句例3：Police investigating the train derailment have not ruled out sabotage.警方调查火车出轨事件，没有排除人为破坏的可能。
例4：Any event attended by the actor received widespread media coverage.这位演员参加任何一项活动，媒体都作了广泛报道。
2017考研英语作文丰富句型的八大技巧
2017考研英语作文：丰富句型的八大技巧来源：智阅网考研英语要拿高分必须要在遣词造句上下功夫，多变的词汇和丰富的句型可以帮助你再众多模板打造下的作文中脱颖而出。
可该怎么让自己的句型丰富起来呢?下面我们来谈八大技巧，大家Get一下。
1. 主动句变被动句“英文多被动，汉语多主动”，还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传Eg2：I suggest that … It is suggested that …Eg3：Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激Eg5：Students should study hard.Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.2. 简单句变从句名词性从句，含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句A. 主语从句：Eg1：What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.Eg2：It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)B.宾语从句：Eg1：Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.Eg3：明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。
2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题答案详解 .doc
2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）试题答案详解（完整版）注意：英语试卷为花卷，以答案内容进行核对万学海文教研中心英语教研室Section I Use of English1、【答案】[C] warning【解析】此处考察词义辨析。
首句说：人们几个世纪以来一直在思索没有工作的未来。
该句含义为：现在也是如此，学者们再次_______技术正在取代人类劳动。
从句为负向，故首先排除boasting吹嘘，ensuring确保。
Denying否认与首句中心句相冲突，故答案为Warning警告，语义逻辑通顺。
2、【答案】[A] inequality【解析】此处考察词义辨析。
该句含义为：“一些人认为即将来临的不用工作的世界通过______来定义。
少数的富人拥有所有的财富，而大多数人则在一片贫穷的荒芜之地中挣扎着生存。
”后一句话为对前一句的解释，所以这是一个不平等的世界，选inequality。
3、【答案】[D] prediction【解析】此处考察词义辨析。
该句含义为：一个不同的，而并不相互排斥的_______认为未来将成为一面不同类别的荒芜之地。
此处，prediction（语言）呼应了文中future （未来），为最佳选项，且代入原文语义通顺。
Policy政策，guideline指导方针，resolution 决心，在此处都不符合题意。
4、【答案】[A] characterized【解析】此处考察词义辨析。
前文说一种与众不同的荒芜之地，one为同位语补充说明荒地特征。
该句含义为：未来将成为一面不同类别的荒芜之地，一个以漫无目的性________的荒芜之地。
Be characterized by以……为特征，此处purposelessness（漫无目的）的确是一种特征，故该选项为正确答案。
Divide分割，measure测量，balance 平衡，均语义不通。
5、【答案】[B] meaning【解析】此处考察词义辨析及词义复现。
2017考研英语一大作文绝密押题统计
近年来，公共假期出现了旅游热，这也带来了一些问题。 因此，我写这封信是想提 出一些建议，来缓解假期一些著名景点人满为患的问题。
首光，我建议国家旅游局针对一些热门景点提供网络订票服务。所预定门票的数量不 能超过这些景点所能容纳的人数。另外，我认为国家旅游局可充分利用各种传播渠道，准确、 及时地发布假期旅游相关信息，以便游客更好地安排出游路线。
非常感谢您考虑我对这一职位的申请。期盼您尽早给予答复和安排面试。 敬启
张伟 Top 3 投诉信 押题统计：张剑、新东方、何凯文、陈正康 述相关表述 1、说明投诉问题
I am writing to inform（告知，代替 tell）you that I find…unsatisfactory… I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding … 2、期待解决方案 I hope you will take steps to rectify（纠正、改善，代替 improve） this situation soon. I believe you will take my complaints seriously. I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint（投诉） to the authorities concerned（相关部门）. To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve the situation/crack this hard nut（解 决问题）, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. 热高分热文 Dear Sir or Madam, As one of the regular customers of your online store, I am writing this letter to express my complaint about the flaws of the electronic dictionary I bought from your shop last week. I must explain the reasons for my dissatisfaction. One the one hand, when I opened it for the first time, I did not find the battery promised（承诺的） in the advertisement posted on the homepage of your shop. On the other hand, some of the keys on the keyboard cannot work properly, which is beyond my tolerance （ 不 能 容 忍 ） . I strongly request that a satisfactory explanation（满意的解释） be given and effective measures should be taken to improve your service and the quality of your products. I would be grateful if you could send me a replacement and refund my postage. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. Sincerely yours,