高中英语Body language词汇
Unit 4 Body Language 单词默写-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
Unit 4 Body languageDAY1(教材P109: interaction-P110:reliable)1. n.交流﹔相互影响2. vi.( 根据情况)变化﹔改变3. adj.合适的﹔恰当的4. 相比之下5. vi.赞成﹔同意vt.批准﹔通过6. vt.表现﹔表达﹔说明﹔证明7. n.手势﹔姿势﹔姿态8. vt.当场看到﹔目击﹔见证n.目击者﹔证人9. vt.使用﹔应用﹔雇用10. adj.相同的11. v.把……理解(解释)为vi.&vt.口译12. vi.相异﹔不同于13. (与)相比较14. n.面颊﹔脸颊15. vt.较喜欢﹔选择﹔有利于n.帮助﹔恩惠﹔赞同16. vi.鞠躬﹔点头vt.低(头) n.弓﹔蝴蝶结17. n.腰﹔腰部18. 推理﹔推断19. 消除﹔分解﹔打破20. n.隔阂﹔障碍21. adj.假装的﹔假的﹔冒充的22.n.愤怒﹔怒气vt.使生气﹔激怒23.adj.可靠的﹔可信赖的DAY2(教材P110: incident-P110:occupy)1. n.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突2. n.&vt.审讯;审判;试验;试用3 adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的* adv.略微地;稍微地4. adj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的n.孪生之一;双胞胎之一5. adj.不涉及言语的;非言语的6. n.评价;评定7. vt.评估;评价8. adj.内部的;里面的9. 直起来;整理;收拾整齐10. vi.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)11. n.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)12. vt.&vi.( , )(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向13. vt.揭示;显示;露出14. vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清15. 换句话说;也就是说16. n.教师;教育工作者;教育家17. vt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n.钩号18. n.趋势;倾向19. vt.放低;降低;减少adj.下面的;下方的;较小的20. vt.意味着;暗示21. adv.几乎不;勉强才能; 刚刚22. n.下巴23. vt.占据;占用DAY3(教材P110:stare-tone)1.vi.着看;凝视n.凝视2.n.天花板﹔上限3. vt.分散(注意力) ﹔使分心4. vt.察觉﹔看待﹔理解5. vi.&vt.区分﹔辨别6. n.焦虑﹔担心﹔害怕7. n.胸部﹔胸膛8. adj.难堪的﹔尴尬的9. adj.羞愧﹔惭愧10. adv.只是﹔仅仅﹔只不过11. (短暂地) 访问﹔要求(某人讲话等)﹔正式邀请12. vi.&vt.费心﹔麻烦﹔因…操心n.麻烦﹔不便13. vi.&vt.哭泣﹔流泪14. 有某种影响﹔在工作15. n.矛盾冲突vi.冲突﹔抵触16. (= )vi.&vt.询问﹔打听17. adv.最终﹔最后18. vt.调整;调节vi.&vt. 适应﹔(使)习惯19. vi.干预﹔介人20. vi.( 对) 起反应﹔回应﹔(对食物等)有不良反应21. n.组成部分﹔零件22. n.语气﹔腔调﹔口吻DAY4Group1 名词1. n.愤怒﹔怒气vt.使生气﹔激怒2. n.焦虑﹔担心﹔害怕3. n.评价﹔评定4. n.隔阂﹔障碍5. n.麻烦﹔不便6. n.弓﹔蝴蝶结7. n.天花板﹔上限8. n.面颊﹔脸颊9. n.胸部﹔胸膛10. n.下巴11. n.组成部分﹔零件12. n.矛盾冲突vi.冲突﹔抵触13. n.教师﹔教育工作者﹔教育家14. n.帮助﹔恩惠﹔赞同15. n.手势﹔姿势﹔姿态16. n.发生的事情﹔严重事件﹔冲突17. n.交流﹔相互影响18. n.故作姿态﹔(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势19. n.趋势﹔倾向20. n.钩号21. n.语气﹔腔调﹔口吻22. n.审讯﹔审判﹔试验﹔试用23. n.孪生之一﹔双胞胎之一24. n.腰﹔腰部25. n.目击者﹔证人Group2 动词1. vt.调整﹔调节vi.&vt. 适应﹔(使)习惯2. vi.赞成﹔同意vt.批准﹔通过3. vt.评估﹔评价4. vt.&vi.( , )(使)弯曲﹔倾斜﹔偏向5. vi.&vt.费心﹔麻烦﹔因…操心6. vi.鞠躬﹔点头vt.低(头)7. n.面颊﹔脸颊8. vt.使更清晰易懂﹔阐明﹔澄清9. vi.冲突﹔抵触10. vt.表现﹔表达﹔说明﹔证明11. vi.&vt.区分﹔辨别12. vt.分散(注意力)﹔使分心13. vt.使用﹔应用﹔雇用14. vt.较喜欢﹔选择﹔有利于15. vt.意味着﹔暗示16. ( = )vi. &vt.询问﹔打听17. vt.把…… 理解(解释)为vi.&vt.口译18. vi.干预﹔介人19. vt.放低﹔降低﹔减少20. vt.占据﹔占用21. vt.察觉﹔看待﹔理解22. vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)23. vi.( 对) 起反应﹔回应﹔(对食物等)有不良反应24. vt.揭示﹔显示﹔露出25. vi.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)26. vi.着看﹔凝视n.凝27. vt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声28. vt.审讯;审判;试验;试用29. vi.(根据情况)变化;改变30. vi.&vt.哭泣;流泪31. vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人Group3 形容词和副词1. adj.合适的;恰当的2. adj.羞愧;惭愧3. adj.下面的;下方的;较小的4.adv.几乎不;勉强才能; 刚刚5. adj.难堪的;尴尬的6. adj.假装的;假的;冒充的7. adj.相同的8. adj.内部的;里面的9. adv.只是;仅仅;只不过10. adj.不涉及言语的;非言语的11. adj.可靠的;可信赖的12. adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的adv.略微;稍微13. adj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的14. adv.最终;最后Group4 核心词块1. 似乎;好像;仿佛2. 急救箱3. 严重受损;破败不堪4. 震惊;吃惊5. 露天;在户外6. 现有(尤指帮助)7. 消灭;彻底消除。
上海高中英语教材词汇汇总(牛津版)
上海高中英语教材单词汇总单词音标整理（牛津版）第一册 (2)U1 Body language (2)U2 Care for hair (3)U3 A taste of travel (4)U4 Entertainment (5)U5 Think before you eat (7)U6 Fun food (7)第二册 (9)U1 A trip of the theatre (9)U2 Great minds (10)U3 Plants (11)U4 Creatures large and small (13)U5 Problems and advice (14)U6 A variety of viewpoints (15)第三册 (17)U1 Sports (17)U2 Continuous learning (19)U3 Contemporary style (21)U4 Big business (23)U5 Technology all around us (24)U6 Space exploration (26)第四册 (27)U1 What is beauty ? (27)U2 Laughter heals (29)U3 Colors (31)U4 Painting the world (33)U5 Living in harmony (35)U6 Problems and solutions (36)第五册 (38)U1 Reaching out (38)U2 Society and change (40)U3 Travel (42)U4 Family (44)U5 A tale with a twist (46)U6 A wide play for love (47)U7 The poetry of nature (48)第六册 (48)U1 Endangered animals (48)U2 Wonderful sea animals (50)U3 It’s not ju st a job (52)U4 Job searching (54)U5 The surprising stories of O. Henry (56)U6 Communicating with Helen Keller (57)U7 Famous stories retold (58)第一册U1 Body languageU2 Care for hairU3 A taste of travelU4 EntertainmentU5 Think before you eatU6 Fun food第二册U1 A trip of the theatreU2 Great mindsU3 PlantsU4 Creatures large and smallU5 Problems and adviceU6 A variety of viewpoints第三册U1 SportsU2 Continuous learningU3 Contemporary styleU4 Big businessU5 Technology all around usU6 Space exploration第四册U1 What is beauty ?U2 Laughter healsU3 ColorsU4 Painting the worldU5 Living in harmonyU6 Problems and solutions第五册U1 Reaching outU2 Society and changeU3 TravelU4 FamilyU5 A tale with a twistU6 A wide play for loveU7 The poetry of nature第六册U1 Endangered animalsU2 Wonderful sea animals。
Unit+4+Body+Language单元词汇复习课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版
vary, disapprove of, employ, differ from, make a difference to 1. 根据他们的工资，这比率因人而异。 2. 有些蔬菜的价格随季节而变化。 3. 她很伤心，因为她父母强烈反对她当演员。 5. 他告诉警察的情况和他告诉他母亲的不同。 6. 这项计划肯定会对我的工作方式产生深远的影响。
2. approve vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过
approve of 同意
具有相同构词方式的单词有：
approval n. 赞成；同意；批准 disapprove vi. 不赞成；反对 disapproval n. 不赞成；反对
arrive→arrival到达 refuse→refusal拒绝 survive→survival幸存(者) remove→ removal除去；移动
1. I often ask my good friend to do me a favour when I have difficulty in learning English. 2. When he hurried to school, the bike broke down again. 3. The man threw down his bike and broke into the bank, with a gun in his hand.
in a word 总之； 简言之 keep one’s word 遵守诺言 break one’s word 不守诺言 have a word with sb. 和……说句话 have words with sb. 和某人吵架
do sb. a favor, break down, break into, rely on, in other words 1. 当学英语遇到困难时，我常请我的好朋友帮忙。 2. 当他正急着要上学时，单车又坏了。 3. 那个男人扔下单车，拿着一支枪闯入了银行。 4. 你应该更加独立，不要总是依赖你父母。 5. 老板让他离开公司，换句话说，他被炒了。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit4 Body Language 词汇课件
[搭配] @greet sb. with 以...（方式）向某人打招呼/欢迎某人 [例句] • He greeted all the guests _w__a__r_m__ly___(warm) as they approached him . • She greeted us _w__it_h____her charming smile . • They exhanged greetings and __s_a_t___(sit) down to lunch.
[搭配] @be curious about...对...感到好奇；be curious to do sth极想做某事 @It is/was curious that ...真奇怪...
[例句] • Suddenly the girl calmed down and _c_u__r_io__u_s_l_y_____(curious) began
[同根词] representation n.(U)描绘；表现 representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的； n.代表性人物
[搭配] @associate...with...把...和...联系起来；be associated with 与...有关系 @have assoication with ...与...有联系；in association with...与...联合
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit 4 Body Language单元重点词汇课件
• The president has already given his approval (approve) to the plan.
• The conference approved his proposal (通过了他的提 议).
• Catherine’s parents didn’t approve of her marrying (赞同她嫁给) Tim.
approval n. approving adj.
赞成，赞同； 批准，认可 赞成的，赞许的
disapprove vi./vt. 不赞成，反对；不批准
1. We would be pleased if you would approve our proposal.
2. I approve of you trying to climb this mountain once again, but please be careful.
He could not distinguishb__e_t__w__e__e_n__ right and wrong. As is known to us, Mo Yan is a d__i_s_t_i_n__g__uished (distinguish)
novelist.
be ashamed of/at sth. be ashamed to do … be ashamed that…
vary between... and ... 在……与……之间变化/更迭交替
The land varies _in____ height f_r_o_____ 700 metres above sea level __t_o___m_ over 2,000 meters and is home _to__ a great variety of plants and animals.
Unit4BodyLanguage单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版选择性
Unit4单词讲义interaction词性：名词中文意思：互动，相互作用英文释义：the act of interacting or the state of being interconnected词源：inter（相互）+action（行动）例句：The interaction between the two countries has been tense in recent years.固定搭配：interaction with, interaction among, positive/negative interaction近义词：exchange, munication, liaisonvary词性：动词中文意思：变化，不同，使多样化英文释义：to change or cause to change; differ from each other词源：来自拉丁语varius，意为“不同的”例句：The temperature can vary greatly depending on the season.固定搭配：vary from, vary in, vary between, vary greatly近义词：change, alter, modify, diversifyappropriate词性：形容词/动词中文意思：适当的，合适的；挪用，占用英文释义：suitable for a particular purpose or situation; to take (something) for one's own use without permission词源：来自拉丁语appropriatus，意为“将某物划归自己使用”例句：It is not appropriate to wear jeans to a job interview.（穿牛仔裤去参加工作面试是不合适的。
Unit4BodyLanguage词汇课件高中英语人教版选择性
③It's not easy for experts ___t_o__d_i_s_t_i_n_g_u__i_s_h__ (distinguish)
H1N1 flu from regular seasonal influenza.
anxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/ n.焦虑;担心;害怕 anxious adj.焦虑的，担心的；渴望的， 急切的；（时间或局势）紧张的，令 人焦虑的
bald / bɔːld / adj.秃头的；光秃的，磨光
His words were barely audible.
的，掉光的；不加修饰的， 直截了当的
他的话勉强听得见。
chin /tʃɪn/ n.下巴
double chin 双下巴
chin up
振奋起来；引体向上
occupy /ˈɒkjupaɪ/ v.占据;占用
bother /ˈbɒðə(r)/ v.费心;麻烦 n.麻烦;不便 bother to do /doing sth. 费心做某事
Exercise
She did not bother __to__k__e_e_p___ (keep) up with the news.
她不愿操心去了解新闻。
weep /wi:p/ v.哭泣;流泪 weep-wept-wept
It is revealed that…… 据透露……
revealing
adj.
透露真情的；揭露性的；有启迪作用
的；袒胸露肩的
Officers could not reveal how he died. 警察们不能透露他的死因。
clarify /ˈklærəfaɪ/ vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清 =illustrate clarification n.澄清，说明；净化 clarified adj.澄清的；透明的
高中英语选择性必修一unit4 body language知识点
选择性必修一unit4 body language1.interaction n.interact with…I enjoy the constant interaction with people from other departments.2.vary vvary from…to…vary between…and…vary in…vary from…派生n adj翻译例句people’s opinions about making net friends vary from person to person. The majority of people object to it due to a variety of reasons. Cooking time may vary slightly, depending on your oven.3.appropriate. adjbe appropriate to/forit is appropriate for sb to do sth4.by contrastcontrast n/vin contrast with/to翻译例句Most people work because it is unavoidable. By contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.The house appears big that one. 与那个房子对比，这个房子显得很大。
（名词短语或动词现在分词做状语）相比之下，Mary 比Tom勤奋得多。
（diligent）在书中，作者对比了善与恶。
5.differ . v.differ from…= be different from…differ in…= be different in…differ with sb on sth…拓展：tell the differencemake a difference to…make no difference翻译例句People differ from one another their ability to handle stress.A small step makes big difference.Can you the difference between the words “require”and”request”?6.by comparisoncompare v.compare ..with…compare…to…莎士比亚shakespear 把世界比作舞台。
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit4Body Language单词用法讲解
Unit4 Body Language词汇讲解1.vary vi(根据情况)变化；改变；（大小、形状等）相异，不同联想拓展含有vary 的其他常用搭配vary in sth 在某方面不同vary with. . . 随着…的变化而变化vary from. . .to. . . 由…到…不等The students’ work varies considerably in quality.学生作业的质量甚是参差不齐。
The menu varies with the season. 菜单随季节而变动。
The number of the added flights varies from year to year according to the demand shown by flight ticket booking systems. 根据机票预订系统显示的需求，新增航班的数量每年都在变化。
联想词①variety n. 变化；多样化；种类a variety of/varieties of各种各样的②various adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的2.appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的常见用法be appropriate to/for适合…It is appropriate (for sb) to do sth(对于某人来说）做某事合适His formal style of speaking was appropriate to the occasion.他郑重其事的讲话方式适合那个场合。
Her clothes are not appropriate for this formal party.她的衣服不适合这个正式的聚会。
It would not be appropriate for me to discuss that now.现在我不宜讨论此事。
联想词appropriately adv. 适当地3.contrast①n. 对比；对照常用搭配by/in contrast 相比之下in contrast with/to 与…形成对比The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the central plains become extremely cold. 沿海地区冬天天气温和，但相比之下，中部平原却变得极其寒冷。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE 写作指导
【妙笔成篇】
Communication methods include not only spoken language but also body language.It refers to eye contact,touch and gestures people use to communicate. Body language is so widely used in our daily lives that it plays a very important role in our daily communication.For example,some people can shake hands to greet each other.When they meet others,they may use smiles to show friendliness,hug to express their love and frown to show their sadness.Therefore,body language is very convenient,which enables people to express their feelings by simple gestures.
(2)句式升级 ⑥将句①升级为not only...but also...结构的句子 Communication methods include not only spoken language but also body language. ⑦将句②升级为so...that...结构的句子 Body language is so widely used in our daily lives that it plays a very important role in our daily communication. ⑧将句④升级为含有定语从句的句子
选必一unit4BodyLanguage单词讲解(课件)高中英语单词教学(人教版2019)
④The agreementw_a_s__a_p_p_r_o_v_e_d (approve) before the meeting came to an end.
distinguish [dɪsˈtɪŋgwɪʃ] v. 区分; 辨别
• distinguished adj. 卓越的；著名的；杰出的 • be distinguished for/as… 因为/作为……而出名
③I believe it is a good chance to have some acquaintance with the cultural _d_i_ff_e_r_e_n_ce(sdifference )between our two countries.
④The two leaders differed from each other _o_n_/a_b__o_u_t/_o_veserveral issues. ⑤In the class，our teacher often instructs us to improve our reading ability and his instruction makes ___a_____ difference in our English learning.
The past ten years has witnessed a complete transformation of my hometown.
witness [ˈwɪtnɪs] vt.当场看到；目击；见证 n．目击者；证人
①The witness who _w__it_n_e_s_se_dthe incident gave witness ____t_o___ the police and promised to be ____a____ witness.(witness)
新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit4 Body Language单元词汇复习课件
Part 2 词汇变形
1．innocence n．天真无邪；无辜→ __in_n__o_c_e_n_t_ adj.天真无邪的 2．combine v.(使)结合，组合→___c_o__m__b_in__a_ti_o_n__ n.结合体，联合体； 结合，联合 3．interaction n．交流；相互影响→_i_n_t_e_r_a_c_t vi.相互交流；相互影响 4．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变→__v_a_r_i_o_u_s_ adj.不同的；各种各样的 → __v_a_r_ie_t_y__n．多样性；变化；种类 5．approve vi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过→ _a_p_p__ro__v_a_l n．赞成；同意； 批准→ _a_p__p_r_o_v_in__g_ adj.赞许的；赞成的
新人教版高中英语选择性必修一
Unit4 Body Language 单元词汇复习课件
Part 1 核心单词
1.___a_s_s_e_s_s_____ vt. 评估；评价 2.___r_e_li_a_b_l_e____ adj. 可靠的；可信赖的 3.___e_m__p_l_o_y____ vt. 使用；应用；雇用 4.__d_e_m__o__n_s_tr_a_t_e__ vt. 表现；表达；说明；证明 5.___s_li_g_h_t_______ adj. 轻微的；略微的；细小的 6.___r_e_v_e_a_l_____ vt. 揭示；显示；露出 7.___c_l_a_ri_f_y_____ vt. 使更清晰易懂；阐xpress our thoughts 2. interaction with 3. give us information 4. spoken language 5. vary from culture to culture 6. be appropriate for/to 7. for example 8. make eye contact 9. display interest 10.by contrast 11. approve of
人教新课标高中英语必修四-Unit4 Body language 词汇要点讲解 (共32张PPT)整理全
about the affair. 他第一次就这一事件发表了公开声明。
She refused to make a statement to the
police .她拒绝向警方作陈述
• 2 greet vt. 迎接, 问候, 致敬, • He made his way through the crowd
storm at sea. ③Is a questionnaire answered by 500
people truly _r_e_p_r_e_se_n_t_a_t_iv_e_ of national opinion?
• 4 association n. 协会, 社团, 联合,
• I benefited much from my association with him.
我从跟他的交往中获益匪浅。
• What association do you have with the color green?
绿色会使你产生什么联想? Have you joined the students' association?
你加入学生会了吗?
His English improved enormously
v. 走近; 靠近; 接近 You must approach the bird very quietly or it will fly away. 你必须悄悄地走近那只鸟, 否则它会飞走的。 The summer is approaching. 夏季即将来临。 approach sb. about sth. 为某事同某人打交道 approach sb. for information 向某人了解情况 approach sb. with a suggestion 向某人建议
人教版高中英语必修4unit4bodylanguage短语汇总
1．our university’s student association我们大学的学生会2．the Capital International Airport首都国际机场3．international student 国际学生4．study at Beijing University 在北大学习5．the student canteen 学生食堂6．wait for7．the waiting area 等候区8．look around curiously 好奇地向四周张望9．the first person to arrive 第一个到的人10introduce them to each other 介绍彼此认识11kiss sb. on the cheek 亲或人的脸12step back 后退13put up 举起14as if in defence 自卫，自我防御15 a major misunderstanding 一个大误会16together with 一起17reach his hand out 伸出手18at that moment 在那时19move close to me 向我靠近20introduce myself 自我介绍21move back 后退22shake my hand 握（我的）手23dash through the door 冲进门24smiling face 笑脸25shake hands26on each cheek 双颊27on the contrary 相反28nod at 向…..点头29close to 接近，靠近30learn more about 更多了解31body language 身势语，体态语32not all cultures greet each other the same way.并非所有文化背景下的人们的问候方式都是一样的33in the same way34communicate with spoken language用白话交流35express one’s feelings 表达感情（感情）36unspoken language 不出声的语言37physical distance,actions or posture身体距离、身体动作或身势语38as soon as39be likely to do sth. 很有（极有）可能做某事40around the world 在全世界41as well such as42not all members of a culture behave in thesame way.同一种文化背景下，并非所有的人行为是相同的43in general 总的来说，凡是44avoid difficulties 避免艰巨45cultural crossroads 文化的融合46show our feelings 表达我们的感情47means of communication 交际方式（手段）48spoken language 口头语言49around the world 全世界50all kinds of51even if 即使，尽管52catch their unspoken communication捕捉没有说出的信息53facial expression 面部表情54at ease 舒适地，轻松地，自在地55lose face 丢脸，没面子56turn one’s back to 背对着或人57make a fist/ shake a fist 握拳/挥拳58up and down 上上下下，来来回回59look away from sb./sth. 目光移开，不看60in most cases 在大都情况下61roll one’s eyes 转动眼球62turn one’s head away 把头扭向一边63be respectful to 尊重64based on 按照…，以…为基础65in general 一般说来66give a hug to sb. 拥抱或人67someone of a higher rank 级别高的人68be willing to do sth. 甘愿答应（愿意）做…69be wrong about sb. 误解或人。
Unit4BodyLanguage词汇清单-高中英语人教版选择性
选择性B1 Unit4 Body Language1.vary from …to…在…之间变化不等various kinds of \ a variety of 各种各样2.make eye contact目光接触3.be appropriate to适合……4.a way to do / of doing 做某事的方式5.approve of sth 赞成/同意某事approve of sb/sb’s doing sth赞成/同意某人做某事6.demonstrate respect to 对…表示尊敬7.witness sth目击/见证...(a) witness to ……的见证者目击者8.be identical to与……相同9.interpret…as…把…理解为…10.differ from/be different from 区别于…11.by contrast 相比之下12.by parison （与）……比较13.make inferences 推理推断14.sb be employed in doing sth.employ oneself in doing sth.忙于做某事15.be occupied with sth= be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事16.kiss sb on the cheek亲吻某人脸颊seize sb. by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊hit sb in the stomach 打在某人肚子上17.bow to sb.向某人鞠躬18.do sb. a favor 帮某人的忙be in favor of支持，赞成19.get through difficult situations 经历困难20.feel down 感到沮丧情绪低落21.in other words 换句话说22.straighten up 直起来,整理,收拾整齐23.what makes sb. tick使某人这样做的原因24.have a tendency to do sth.tend to do 有做某事的倾向\趋势25.be ashamed of sth/ doing sth. 为感到羞愧26.distract one’s attention 分散注意力distract sb from sth 转移注意力;使分心27.distinguish ...from... 区分\辨别distinguish between ...and ...28.have conflicts with sb. over sth.在某事上与某人有冲突29.at work 在工作；有某种影响30.lean forward 向前倾31.bend/ lower one’s head 低下头32.have one’s arms crossed 双手交叉33.stare at sb.盯着看glance at 瞥一眼，扫视34.bother to do sth. 费心做某事bother sb.with sth.(拿某事）烦扰某人35.adjust to sth /doing sth. 适应adjust oneself to 调整..以适应..make an adjustment to 对...做出调整36.react to 对……做出反应回应37.call on （短暂的）访问；要求；正式邀请call in叫来,找来call back回call for需要;去接call up打；使想起call off 取消38.break down机器出故障；消除驱除（隔阂等）；身体的垮掉；精神的崩溃；使分解为…break down barriers 消除隔阂break up 打碎；拆散；结束；分裂；解体break in强行闯入；打断break into 强行闯入；突然开始break out 爆发break through 取得突破break away from逃离，背叛1.the way 是先行词，并且在定语从句中做状语，关系词用in which，that 或省略You hurt his pride by laughing at the way( in which/ that /)he speaks English.你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。
新人教高中英语选修一nit 4 body language 知识点归纳(单词+短语+句型+语法)
英语选择性必修一Unit 4 body language 知识点归纳Language Points（单词+短语+句型+语法）一、核心短语归纳1．interaction with sb. 与某人互动2．vary from. . . to. . . 在……到……之间变化3．be appropriate to对……适合4．by contrast相比之下5．look into往……里面看6．approve of赞同7．interpret. . . as把……理解为8．by comparison(与……)相比较9．make inferences推理；推断10．get through通过；度过11．break down消除；分解；打破12．straighten up直起来；整理；收拾整齐二、经典句式1．the way 作先行词的定语从句，the way 在从句中作状语Words are important，but the way people stand，hold their arms，and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.言语固然重要，但人们站立、握臂以及摆手的方式也会向我们传达他们的感受。
2．动名词作主语的简单句In many countries，shaking one’s head means “no”，and nodding means “yes”．在很多国家，摇头表示“否”，点头表示“是”。
3．形容词的比较级的否定形式表达最高级的含义And if we are feeling down or lonely，there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.如果你感到沮丧或孤独，最好的事情就是看到好朋友的一张笑脸。
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water vapour 1.water in vapour form, but usually below boiling point 2.very small drops of water in the air that make it feel slightly wet n.水蒸气 网络:水汽；水蒸汽；水气
acid 美 ['æsɪd] 英 ['æsɪd] n.酸;酸性物质 adj.酸的；酸性的；酸味的；尖刻的 复数：acids
chain
美 [tʃeɪn] 英 [tʃeɪn] n.链条；链子；锁链；一系列 v.用锁链拴住（或束缚、固定） 网络:连锁；一连串；项圈 复数：chains 现在分词：chaining 过去分词：chained
unlike 美 [ʌn'laɪk] 英 [ʌn'laɪk] adj.不同；不像；相异 prep.不像；与…不同；（用于对比）与…不同； 非…的特征 同义词 adj.different,dissimilar,nothing 反义词 like,distinct,contrasting
prevent 美 [prɪ'vent] 英 [prɪ'vent] v.阻止；阻碍；阻挠 过去分词：prevented 现在分词：preventing 第三人称单数：prevents 搭配 同义词 v.stop,avoid 反义词 v.encourage v.+n.prevent infecton,prevent disease,prevent damage,prevent crisis, adv.+pletely prevent prevent...from doing sth That did not prevent him from going to work the following day. 那并没有阻止他第二天去工作
theory
理论Biblioteka harmful有害的multiply
增加
acid
酸性物质
fundamental
基本的
prevent
阻止
A reptile
D
B mammal
C dinosaur D amphibian
A
B
C
atom
lay eggs globe
chain
billion 美 ['bɪljən] 英 ['bɪljən] n.十亿； adj.十亿的； 复数：billions 十亿1 000 000 000; one thousand million million 美 ['mɪljən] 英 ['mɪljən] num.一百万；大量, (informal)大量a very large amount n.无数；百万元；百万(镑,美元,法郎),一百万1 000 000 复数：millions
atom
原子 the smallest part of a chemical element that can take part in a chemical reaction 同义词 particle 复数形式 atoms
globe 美 [gləʊb] 英 [gləʊb] n.地球；地球仪；灯罩；球状物 复数：globes v.(使)成球状 过去分词：globed 现在分词：globing
exist 美 [ɪɡ'zɪst] 英 [ɪɡ'zɪst] v.存在；生存；活着 第三人称单数：exists 现在分词：existing 过去分词：existed 搭配 adv.+v.really exist adj.+n.service exist,system exist,resource exist v.be present,be,happen,occur,survive
amphibian 美 [æm'fɪbiən] 英 [æm'fɪbiən] 两栖动物any animal that can live both on land and in water. Amphibians have cold blood and skin without scales . Frogs , toads and newts are all amphibians . adj.两栖类的 n.两栖动物 复数：amphibians
give birth to .产生,生育；出生；引起
in time
na.在恰好的时候 网络:及时
in one's turn na.接替 网络:轮到某人；值班；接着
water vapour carbon dioxide
nitrogen
oxygen
adj.
v.
n.
violent
猛烈的
exist
存在
reptile 美 ['reptɪl] 有鳞 英 ['reptaɪl] 爬行动物any animal that has cold blood and skin covered in scales , and that lays eggs. Snakes, crocodiles and tortoises are all reptiles . n.爬行动物；卑劣的人 美 [ˈkrɒkədaɪl]n.【动】鳄鱼；鳄鱼皮； adj.匍匐的；爬虫类的；卑劣的 复数：reptiles The main groups of vertebrates are: fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. 脊椎动物的主要种类是鱼类，两栖动物，爬行动物，鸟类和哺 乳动物。
adj. global
atmosphere 美 ['ætmə.sfɪr] 英 ['ætməs.fɪə(r)] n.大气；气氛；气压；风格 网络:大气层；空气；氛围 复数：atmospheres
nitrogen 美 ['naɪtrədʒən] 英 ['naɪtrədʒ(ə)n] n.氮；氮气 网络:液氮；含氮；氮含量
harmful adj.（尤指对健康或环境）有害的 同义词 adj.damaging,destructive,dangerous 反义词 adj.harmless
violent 美 ['vaɪələnt] 英 ['vaɪələnt] adj.暴力的；猛烈的的；感情强烈的；激情的 同义词aggressive,brutal,cruel 反义词peaceful,gentle
fundamental 美 [.fʌndə'ment(ə)l] 英 [.fʌndə'ment(ə)l] n.基础；基本原理；基本规律；根本法则 adj.十分重大的；根本的；基础的；基本的 复数：fundamentals 同义词adj.basic,primary,original,essential,important
dinosaur 美 ['daɪnə.sɔr] 英 ['daɪnə.sɔː(r)] n.恐龙；守旧落伍的人；过时落后的东西 复数：dinosaurs mammal 美 ['mæm(ə)l] 英 ['mæm(ə)l] n.哺乳动物 复数：mammals
lay eggs 产卵
thus 美 [ðʌs] 英 [ðʌs] adv.因此；这样；如此；从而 同义词 adv.therefore,consequently,as a result,so,accordingly
oxygen 美 ['ɑksɪdʒən] 英 ['ɒksɪdʒ(ə)n]
n.氧；氧气
a chemical element. Oxygen is a gas that is present in air and water and is necessary for people, animals and plants to live.
dioxide 美 [daɪ'ɒksaɪd] 英 [daɪ'ɒksaɪd] n.二氧化物 see also carbon dioxide二氧化物 a substance formed by combining two atoms of oxygen and one atom of another chemical element 复数：dioxides
multiply 美 ['mʌltɪplaɪd] 英 ['mʌltɪplaɪd] v.增多；增殖；繁殖；(成倍)增加 adv.复合地；多样地；多倍地；多重地 adj.多股的；多层的 现在分词：multiplying 过去式：multiplied 第三人称单数：multiplies 同义词 v.enlarge,grow,increase 反义词 v.decrease
vocabulary
How life began on the earth
朱春凤
theory [c][u] 学说；论；说 a formal set of ideas that is intended to explain why sth happens or exists 复数：theories 搭配 adj.+n ,contemporary theory,current theory v.+n.develop theory,prove theory, accept theory,support theory