湖南教育出版社大学英语练习册的参考答案

unit1

Word Formation

1. (1) pleasantly (2) pleasant (3) please (4) pleasure (5) pleased

2.(1) necessities (2) necessarily (3) unnecessary (4) necessary

3.(1) married (2) unmarried (3) marriage (4) marry (5) marriage

4.(1) fast-food (2) chairman (3) gentlemen (4) classmate.

V ocabulary

1.(1) was running (2) required (3) coincidence (4) avoid (5) origins(6) was referring (7) distinguish (8) complain (9) have shortened (10) rather

2.(1) B (2) A (3) C (4) D (5) A(6) D (7) B (8) C (9) A (10) B.

3.Structure

1.(1) It so happens that I saw my former high school teacher in New York.

(2)It so happens that they went to the same university after they parted ten years ago.

(3)It so happens that this bank-note has come back to me when I spent it last month.

2.(1) shaking hands(2) to learn a foreign language(3) playing the piano. Sentence Translation

1.There is not much to distinguish her from the other candidates.

2.Five hundred jobs were axed suddenly as a result of government spending cuts.

3.Although I met him for the first time, I was immediately attracted by him.

4.I’m sorry to tell you that I have to go somewhere else and cannot stay here any longer.

5.When we first studied English, the teacher gave everyone an English name.

6.我的生意越来越大，我也比以前更忙了。

7.一个矮个子的人可能就被称作矮个子史蒂芬。

8.尽管她没有提到任何名字，但大家都知道她指的是谁。

9.明辨是非很重要。

10.这些恶劣的环境已造成了许多犯罪行为。

Reading Exercises

1.D

2. A

3. B

4. B

5. A

2.1. D 2. C

3. C

4. A

5. B.

Writing Exercises

1.(1) The sun sets in the west.

(2)He walks in the garden every day.

(3)A girl is standing near the window.

(4)The price sounds reasonable.

(5)She seldom shows her feelings.

(6)The weather is getting colder and colder.

(7)I find her always happy.

(8)They name their son Tom.

(9)I prefer to stay with you.

(10)Can you show me your new book?

2.(1) The moon is rising.

(2)The plane is landing.

(3)Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.

(4)To see is to believe. / Seeing is believing.

(5)They received the news yesterday.

(6)I have sent him some money.

(7)He asked us to do up our luggage in two hours.

(8)The directors elected John the bank manager.

(9)The train leaves the station at eight.

(10)This story sounds interesting but not true.

Unit 2

.Word Formation

1.(1) adores (2) adorable (3) adoring (4) adoringly (5) adoration

2.(1) appreciate (2) appreciation (3) appreciable (4) appreciative

3.(1) flatter (2) flattering (3) flatteringly (4) flattery

4.(1) hardworking (2) brainwashed (3) hardship.

V ocabulary

1.(1) unique (2) chaotic (3) criticized (4) consideration (5) appreciates(6) substitute (7) anticipation (8) flaws (9) comparable (10) enthusiastic

2.2. (1) C (2) B (3) D (4) A (5) A(6) B (7) B (8) B (9) D (10) C. Structure

1.(1) I adore the lamp brought by Lucy for me.

(2)People criticized the promotion exaggerated by the company.

(3)We don’t think highly of the substitute arranged by the director.

2.(1) which is written

(2)that describes

(3)which represent.

Sentence Translation

1.It’s surprising that he couldn’t come to this ceremony.

2.Pay attention to the traffic when you drive.

3.The differences between the two works lie in their different materials.

4.It’s been a long time since we met last time.

5.She managed to overcome her fear towards water.

6.没人想被洗脑去买回自己不需要的东西。

7.在处理事情的时候，把所有东西都藏在自己心里并不总是最好的办法。

8.无论我在家乡还是在外国，我总会想念我的家人。

9.她发现自己被最好的朋友骗了。

10.在博物馆里大声说话是很不礼貌的。

Reading Exercises

1.C

2. D

3. A

4. D

5. D

2.1. D 2. C

3. C

4. B

5. C.

Writing Exercises

1.(1) Whether he comes or not

(2) why she is unhappy

(3) that she can pass the exam

(4) that we go to France for the holiday

2. (1) Gambling is not only harmful for people’s health, but also damages the harmony of a family.