(word完整版)七年级下英语单词讲解Unit2

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、单词讲解：1、up adv. 向上 → get upv. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙 → a red dress 3、brush v. 刷 → brush (one’s) teeth n. 刷子 → (pl.) brushes4、tooth → (pl.)teeth brush (one ’s) teeth 刷牙 toothbrush 牙刷 v. 淋浴 → shower5、shower n. 淋浴 → take a shower n. 淋浴器（间）6、usual adj. 通常的，寻常的，平凡的，普通的 → I have a usual day. usually adv. 通常，平常 → I usually take a shower at 6. unusual adj. 不寻常的，罕有的，独特的 unusually adv. 不寻常地；非常7、forty → fortieth8、never （否定词。

常位于be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前） 练习：I always play soccer after school.（改为否定句） I ________________ play soccer after school. 9、early adv. 早 → get up early / go to bed early adj. 早的 → early morning / early bus 10、fifty → fiftieth11、job 工作，职业 → I have a job. / Scott has an interesting job. 12、work 工作 → go to work / I’m never late for work.get dressed 穿上衣服be dressed in … 穿着… dress sb. 给某人穿上衣服 dress up 穿上盛装，装扮2、dressshower = take a shower look = take a look walk = take a walkv. 工作 → I work in a school worker n. 工人13、station n. 电（视）台，车站 →14、o ’clock → at 4 (o’clock)15、night （晚10点至黎明前）16、fun 乐趣 → have fun = have a good timeadj. 有趣的，使人快乐的 = interestingfunny adj. 奇怪的，滑稽好笑的 → That’s a funny time for breakfast.17、exercise ① v. 锻炼，运动 exercise = ___________________=________________=________________ ② n. 锻炼，运动 → take exercise练习；操 → do morning exercises / do eye exercises练习：⑴ 他们每天都锻炼。

______________________________________________⑵ 她不健康，因为她从不锻炼（身体）。

_____________________________________________18、on weekends on the weekend19、good — better — best adj. → best friend well — better — best adv. → I like…best. in our group 20、group n. 组，群 a group of …in groups → work in groups 21、half a halfhalf an hour / half a month / half a year22、past prep. 晚于，过（时间）→ twenty past six / half past six adj. 过去的 → in the past three months radio station → at a radio station TV station → at a TV stationat night all nightday and night Good night!① 一刻钟 23、quarter② 四分之一24、homework25、run v. 跑，奔 → I usually run at six in the morning.runner n. 跑步者，赛跑者running n. 跑，赛跑 → running star / running shoesv. 打扫，弄干净 clean my room26、clean do some cleaningadj. 干净的 → Our classroom is clean. / It ’s a clean room. 27、walk v. 行走，步行 → walk to …“步行去…”n. 步行 → take a walk = have a walk = go for a walk = walk28、quick adj. 快的 →（反）slowquickly adv. 很快地 →（反）slowly练习：I usually have a _____________ breakfast. I usually have breakfast very _________________.①either…or…“或者…或者…，要么…要么…，不是…就是…”（连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则。

）29、either ②adv.（用于否定句句末，用逗号隔开）“也（不…）” → He doesn’t have any money, either.③ adj./pron.（两者中的）任一的（作主语时，相当于三单） either + n.单数 → Either book is interesting.任何一本书都很有意思。

either of + the + n.(pl.) → Either of the two boys is clever. either of + pron. → Either of you is OK.30、lot pron. 大量，许多 → lots of = a lot of + pl. pl. 练习：⑴ I have many books.（同义句）____________________________________________⑵ He eats a lot of healthy food.（同义句）___________________________________________a / one quarter of + n. 四分之一的… a / one half 一半three quarters of + n. 四分之三的…It ’s a quarter past three.现在是三点一刻。

It ’s a quarter to seven.现在是差一刻到七点。

do (one ’s) homeworkfinish homework / finish doing homeworkI have much homework.walk = take a walk = have a walk look = take a look = have a lookshower = take a shower = have a shower31、sometimes = at times 有时 → I sometimes watch TV at night.sometime 某时，某个时候 → I ’ll go there sometime next week. some times 几次 → I go to your school some times. some time 一段时间 → I want to be here some time.尝起来，有…的味道（+ adj . ）→ taste good 尝起来很好 品尝Let ’s taste the food.味道，风味，滋味 tasty adj . 味道好的，味美可口的33、life → (pl.) lives32、taste ①（某种方式的）生活 I have a very healthy life. / a happy life ② 生命 save one ’s life ③ 一生 in one ’s lifehalf → halveslife → lives二、短语归纳：1)什么时间2)去上学3)起床4)穿上衣服5)刷牙6)吃早饭7)洗淋浴8)早起，起得早9)一份有趣的工作10)在一家广播电台11)广播节目12)从…到…13)在晚上14)去上班，去工作15)…迟到16)在周末17)在上学日18)最好的朋友19)在我们组，在我们队20)晚起，起得晚21)六点半22)三点一刻23)差一刻到七点24)在早上25)在下午26)在晚上(10点前)27)做家庭作业28)上床睡觉29)回家30)打扫我的房间31)散步32)早睡33)吃得快34)半个小时35)到家36)要么…要么…，不是…就是…37)吃一顿丰盛的早餐38)许多39)对…有好处（益）40)偿起来很好41)不健康的习惯42)放学回家43)需要做…44)有时间做…1) what time2) go to school3) get up4) get dressed5) brush teeth6) eat breakfast7) take a shower8) get up early9) an interesting job10) at a radio station11) radio show12) from…to…13) at night14) go to work15) be late for…16) on weekends17) on school days18) best friend19) in our group20) get up late21) half past six22) a quarter past three23) a quarter to seven24) in the morning25) in the afternoon26) in the evening27) do homework28) go to bed29) go home30) clean my room31) take a walk32) go to bed early33) eat quickly34) half an hour35) get home36) either…or…37) eat a good breakfast38) lots of…39) be good for…40) taste good41) unhealthy habits42) get home from school43) need to do…44) have time to do三、典型句子：1)你几点去上学？2)你通常几点洗淋浴？3)我通常在6:40洗淋浴。