2017年杭州市下城区初三二模英语试卷(含参考答案、作文范文与评分细则)
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2017年杭州下城区初三二模英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A, B,C, D)中选出最佳选项
( )16. We can probably read this passage in the _____________part of a newspaper .
A, sports B. science C. culture D. book review
( )17. What’s the first door prize?
A.A bike
B. A kite
C. A baseball
D. A skateboard
( )18. ____________will have the chance to get a free T-shirt.
A.Thunder
B. Mr. Jackson
C.The whole family
D. Kid ages 5-10
( )19. Where can we get information on exercise and fitness classes?
A.In the skateboard Park
B. In the Gymnasium
B.In the sports filed D. At the first door
( )20. Which statement is true?
A.Mountain Sports Center is open for less than 10 hours a day.
B.Members of the Mountain in Sports League will work for beginners.
C.All activities and places for sports are free to everyone on May 14.
D.There are 2 soccer fields and 4 Tennis Courts in Mountains Sports Center.
B
When my brother Joe was 6 months old , my mother brought him home from the hospital and told me to watch him when she fixed supper. We started playing a game I called “dog”, rolling on the floor like pup(小狗). Then I looked up and saw my mother watch us. She was crying.
“He’s blind,” she said. “ The doctor told me today”.
I looked at Joe. He was laughing. “He can’t be blind,” I said “He smiles at my face.”
“He smiles at your voice,”she said.“He never see your face”
That was that Joe was blind. Mama went back to cooking. I went back to play a dog. From the age 8 Joe boarded at a school for the deaf and the blind. Learning to read Braille(盲文). When he was 16, the school said he’d learned enough and sent him home with a Braille typewriter. At 21, Joe moved out to live on his own, he said, “like a man ”in an apartment 48 kilometers away. He learned to cook, clean, and do almost anything else he needed.
The he met the love of his life. She, too, was blind. When Joe called to tell me, he said, “Even a blind man can fall in love at first slight.”
They shared 10 good years before he lost her to cancer. Painfully soon after he also lost our mother, whp was his supporter, and our stepfather, who was Joe’s best friend.
What is left when you lose the loves of your life? My brother held close to himself three gifts: Faith (信念),hope and love. His faith grew stronger. He always had hope,And his love for his family has never gotten weaker,despite(尽管)death. Loved ones leave,but love remains.
His legs are growing weaker. My sister and I often wonder what will happen if Joe can’t live on his own. it's not up to us. You don’t find strength to do something until it's time to do it. Joe has found it whenever he has needed it. I believe he will again.
( )21. When the writers mother brought Joe back from the hospital, the writer___________
A. worried that Joe might steal her mother s love from her
B.was sad because Joe couldnt see things clearly
C. introduced Joe to the family dog at once
D had great fun playing a game with Joe
( ) 22. Which of the following order of events is CORRECT according to the passage?
a Joe had a hard time when he lost three beloved
b Joe started learning Braille for the deaf and the blind.
c Joe fell in love with a blin
d girl th
e first time they met
d Jo
e was sent back home with his Braille typewriter.
e. Joe moved out and manged to five on his own
A. a-b-c-d-c B a-c-be-d C b-d-e-c-a D. b-d-c-a-e
( )23. What does the writer mainly tell us through the passage?
A. Love, hope and faith can keep one going in face of differences.
B. The disabled need others’ respect and support to live on.
C. People have to spend more time with their love ones.
D. People should learn to get over sadness.
( )24. The sentence “Loved ones leave. but love remains"means______________
A Once we fall in love, through it leaves the memory remains
B it’s not bad to leave the people we love. Anyway,there was love
C.Only when the people we love leave,the love from them will stay
D. Though the people we love have gone, the love stays the same
( )25. The underlined word "it"in the last paragraph refers to
A.The belief in finding lose again
B.The strength to deal with difficulties
C. the love for his family
D. the hope to have stronger legs
C
We spend most of time with friends whom we like. Well, who would stay with a person one doesn’t like? What kind of people are welcomed by others, then?
They are people that naturally attract you. By being with them just once you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits that they have.
Firstly, everyone wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with a sad person. Well,you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a jolly(愉快的)person you are more probably to be happy. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you.
Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement to them, sometimes in our lives we experiences failure, sadness, problem and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to spend time with you.
Lastly, you are not a friend if you don't lend a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too.
It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character. So if you want to attract friends, I suggest you learn to develop these traits.
( )26. The writer mentions all the following that attracts others. Except_____________
A.being a happy person encouraging
B. being polite
B.being encouraging D.being helpful
( )27. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passagen?(-Paragraph 1) A.
C.
( ) 28. The underlined word “traits” in Paragraph2 probably mean“__________”
A.Personalities
B. appearance
C. hobbies
D. babies
( )29. According to the passage when a friend is sad, we should___________
A.Leave her alone
B. be with her all the time
B.encourage and cheer him/her up D. share your troubles with him/her
( )30. The best title of passage is__________
A.How to be an attractive person
B. How to introduce the Traits of oneself
B.How to live a happy life D. How to find a real friend
下列文章有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题,请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Are you bored with your daily routine? Here are some things you should try before you are 18.because after that it’s too late!
31______________________________________
When you are young, get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young. Draw a family tree and make notes about each person so that you won’t forget
32______________________________________
If you don t have your own garden, find a friend who has one! You will need two or three friends Take a lot of food and drink with you into the tent and play games until it gets dark when it gets dark, tell ghost (鬼) stories
33______________________________________
Seriously. this is so important it could save your life. if you can't swim well. you won't be able to do water sports like water skiing, surfing
34______________________________________
One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect things that make you remember what you've done like cinema tickets for film you've seen Put your collection in a special album(集子) and write what each thing means to you. That way won’t forget.
35_____________________________________
Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and
baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy and they are also great fun Teams usually have a good social life too.
第三部分英语知识应用
第一节完型填空
Tim was never happy with anything. His friends and parents loved him very much, but all Tim could think about was what he didn’t have, or things he was 36 with.
What changed Tim was Coco, the 37 .One day, Coco heard all of Tim’s complaints. When the cloud was right above Tim, she started 38 heavy black rain on him. Of course, this just made 39 heavy complain even more. Tim 40 get away from cloud , so he got even angrier This 41 for about a week.
Tim had a nice 42 called Rite was the only one that was willing to 43 Tim on those black rainy days
One day Tim complained about the black 44 days again Rita said to him: “Cheer up! You’re the only man of us that has this cloud. And even better. Its rain is 45 ! We could play some fun games with a cloud like this" Tim 46 Rita took him to the swimming poor and stayed with him there 47 all the poor water was black. Then she went away and ask other kids to come. They came and played hide-and seek (捉迷藏) with him in the 48 . They also thought up other 49 to play using the cloud. They had a lot of fun that day.
Tim didn’t complain any more He 50 to look at the good side of things, rather than the bad side. Even when Coco left, here was a good side to it. He wasn’t wet all time!
36.A. busy B strict C. familiar D. unhappy
37.A. San B. rain C. cloud D. wind
38.A. Hitting B. saving C. dropping D. drinking
39.A. Him B.her C you D it
40.A. Shouldn’t B couldn't C. mustn’t D needn’t
41.A Kept B started C. lasted D.stopped
42.A. Friend B boss C teacher D relative
43. A.Look for B laugh at C. talk about D play with
44.A Snowy B rainy C windy D. sunny
45.A Black B.white C green D.red
46. A Cried B.Touched C.thought D agreed
47. A.so B. yet C.sine D. until
48. A. hall B. poor C. market D. playground
49.A. Game B sports C.interests D courses
50.A Realized B behaved C. learnt D replied
第三部分英语知识运用
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式To tell you the truth, I used to be strongly against telling lies. I'm 51 honest girl and I can’t stand lies in my life. 52 , a white lie changed my idea.
Several days ago, I invited some good friends to get together at a coffee bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet me at 5 pm. When that day 53( final) came. I got to the bar early. To my disappointment, only one friend had arrived by 4.50p.m. Had they 54 (forget) the appointment? I had no choice but to keep waiting for them, Most of them said that they were 55 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn't come on time. My heart began to sink. At 5.pm, there were just three people with me. I sat in my chair sadly. How could they do this to me?
They didn’t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 56 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in 57 (they) hands singing their warm song. I couldn’t help 59 (cry)
Ever since 60 . I don’t hate telling while lies anyone.
第四部分写作
第一节单词拼写
根据下列句子及所单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出个单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)
61. Now Ted is in the n________ grade, and he will be a high school student in three months.
62.Something is wrong with Jake's mobile phone. so he wants to borrow m__________
63 It’s n_________ five o'clock now. Lets eat out and watch a movie
64.I didn’t want anyone to know about it. it was my s__________
65.I believe if he f___________ his homework. he will join us in playing football.
66. The road here are much q__________ than those in London I don'1 like noisy cities
67. Many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best w__________to stay healthy.
68. China was once k__________ as the Kingdom of Bicycles. But today, the number of the private cars keeps growing.
69. Although it’s not easy tell w_________ the Internet is good o bad, at least it’s very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.
70 In a busy word, maybe m__________your time is increasingly important.
第二节书面表达。
每堂英语前,你的英语老师都要求你们进打2分钟的英语演讲,眼看初中生话即将结束, 将进入高一级学校( senior high school高中/ vocational high school职高)学习,现请你以My dream school为题写一篇英语演讲稿,内容包括:
1.简要描述你梦想的学校及选择它的理由;
2.你准备如何为之奋斗
要求:
1演讲稿必须包含以上3方面内容。
并可增加相关信息,使文章通顺, 连贵
2演讲稿中不得使用真实的人名,校名
3.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)
My dream school
Hello everyone ! It's my great honor to share my dream school with
You___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
2017年杭州下城区初三二模英语试卷参考答案
16.A.主旨理解,文章通篇都是讲Mountain Spouts center开幕当天的各种和sports有关的信息,
故应选A
17.B细接选题,根据原文First door prize: A kite.”可知选B
18.D.细节理解题。
根据原文“Free soccer classes for players ages 5 to 10 by Thunder coach Todd Barnoll participates(参与者)will receive a free Thunder T-shirt.”可知选B.
19.B细节理解题, 根据原文See Mr Jackson in gymnasium for information on exercise and fitness classes”.可知选B
20.C细节推理题, 根据原又内容, 可知A, D选项内容不符;B选项信息截取不完整, 原文说Teams are forming for beginner(age8-10). teens and adults,对初学者有严格年龄上的限制;C选项,原文说的是all activities and equipment(设备)in Mountains Sports center are free on the opening day to the public.”运动中心的所有运动设备既然是免费开放的,那设备所占用的场地,也肯定是免费开放的,也就和C选项不谋而合了。
21.D细节理解题。
根据原文内容,作这妈妈将作者弟弟Joe带到家后,作者就和Joe玩小狗游戏了,应选D
22.C细节理解题根据文章故事发展的顺序应选C
23.B细节理解判断题, 根据原文You don’t find strength to do something until it's time to do it . Joe has found it whenever he needed it”, 可知作者想要表达的是人们往往总要等到真正遇到困难时才会激发出力量,而Joe 却无论何时都能找到这种战胜困难的,故选B
24. D. 细节理解题。
即使人离去了,彼此之间的爱却长存。
D选项最符合题意。
25. A.主旨理解题,根据全文BCD,D选项都不是作者想要表达的,作主要通过自己弟弟Joe的亲身身历,来传达Joe在生命每一道坎坷困难面前,始终坚持love, hope, faith 来支撑帮助自己克服一切险阻。
26.B细节理解判断题,根据原文第三段到第五段分别对应A,C和D选项,但是B作者没有提到,故选B
27.D这题考察对文章整体结构的把握, 文章由第一段“人人都喜欢和自己喜欢的人呆在一起引出第二段“令人喜欢的人身上有哪些特点, 特性”,第三,四,五自然段分别讲述这些特点,第六段总结。
故选D
28.A根据上下文内容,traits 指的是受欢迎的人身上所共有的特点
29.C细节理解题,根据原文第四段最后一句话,可知选C
30.A主旨理解题,根据全文内容,可知文章主要是教人如何才能成为一个受人欢迎的人,故选A.
31.C根据原文,本段的关键信息就是“ draw a family tree.
32.B本段主要讲述的是camp out in the garden .时可以做的事
33.A根据段落大意,应选A
34.D根据原文内容主要是描述像,应选D
35.F本段主要是讲团体意识的重要性,团体运动的好处,鼓励人们多参加团体运动
36.D.形容词辨析,根据上下文以及but all Tim could think about was what he didn’t have 可以推测Tim总是想着unhappy thing,令他不开心的事情
37.C.名词辨析。
根据后文,可知Coco是cloud,云
38.C动词解析。
Hit, 击, 打save,挽救: drink,喝。
此处指的是Coco让雨掉落在Tim 身上,应该选D
39. A.代词辨析。
此处用him指代Tim
40. B.情态动词辨析,此处指Tim不能摆脱那些云,所以变得更加焦躁,应该用couldn’t
41.C动词辨析,Keep保留,start开始,stop停止,此处指这种情况持续了大约一周,时间的持续,延续,用last
42. A.名词辨析,根据后文,Rita是那时唯一愿意和Tim玩的朋友
43.D动词短语辨析。
Look for,寻找, laugh at 嘲笑: talk about讨论,D符合题意
44.B形容词辨析,根据上下文,是雨天, rainy days
45.A形容词辨析,根据上下文,那些雨是黑色的
46.D动词辨析,根据后文, 很显然,是Tim同意了Rita的提议, Cried 哭泣:tough,触摸感动: thought, 思考。
选D
47.D介词辨析联系是上下文,可知Rita直到水池的水变黑了才跑去叫其他人,之前一直和Tim呆在一起Until,直到...时
48.B名词辨折,根据上文,选pool,水池。
.Hall过道: market, 市场: playground,操场
49.A名词辨析,根据上下文,他们还想了其他可以利用云的游戏来玩, sports. 运动;interest,
兴趣;course课程,选A
50. C.动词辨析Realize意识到,后面接从句或者名词短语,behave表现: replied,回答,答复,此处应该是说Tim学会了从好的方面来看待事物。
51.an考察冠词,此处我是一个诚实的女孩, honest的发音是以元音发音开头的单词,用an
52.However,考察however的用法,此处我无法忍受生活里出现谎言,然而,一个善意的谎言改变了我,表示语意的转折,用however或者but,但是此后面有一个逗号,只有however必须用逗号与句子其他部分分开
53.finally,考察副词。
此处当那一天终于到来,final最后的, finally最终:副词来修饰句子
54. forgotten,考察forget的过去分词
55.on考察固定短语:on the way(to)...在(去...)路上.
56.friends考查可数名词的复数形式变化:由前面a group of...可知,要用friends.
57.their考查形容词性物主代词
58.Surprised, surpise它的形容形式有两个surprised和surprising,但是形容人的是surprised, surprising形容物
59.crying 考察couldn’t help doing 情不自禁做某事的用法
60.then ,Ever since then, 固定表达,自从那以后
61.ninth考察序数词,第九,容易写成 nineth,数词中只要记住,有forty(四十)和ninth(第九),是去u或e的,其余都不去,句意:泰德现在九年级了,三个月后他就要上高中了
62.mine,考察名词性物主代词,句意:与Jake的手机出了点问题,所以他想借我的手机
63.nearly,几乎,差不多,句意:现在快5点了,咱们出去吃个饭,看个电影64. secret,秘密,句意:我不想让任何大知道,这是我的秘密
65finish.完成、句意:我相他一做完作业就会来和我们踢足球的
66.quieter考察形容词比较,此处根据下文以及much用来修饰比较,可知应该填写quiet的比较级,quieter,这里的街道比伦敦的静多了
67.ways句意:现在很多医生都觉得保持愉快的心情是个维持键康的办法之一
68.known, to be known as.以...出名,中国曾经被喻为“车轮上的王国”但是如今私家车的数量正持续增长。
69.whether, 是否。
考察宾语从句连词,此处为宾语从句省略句,关键词or与whether搭配句意虽然不能简单的辨别互联网是好是坏,但至少,它的用处很大,在世界范围内被人们广泛使用
70.managing 管理,安排。
此处,动名词短语做主语,句意:处在繁忙的世界里,管理好时间变得越来越重要
My Dream School
Hello, everybody!It's my great honor to share my dream high school with you. My dream sch ool is No 2 High School which in my heart,is well known for her first-class
education On the one hand, she has attracted me since I was a child because my mother
graduated from
No.2 High School. Meanwhile it is a boarding school and it’s really exciting to live and study with friends. Above all, I am sure it is where I will go on fighting for my better future.
To realize my dream whatever challenge I will face, I will never give in. Though it is a great challenge for me to realize my dream, I will make a detailed plan and make use of every minute to make it to No. 2 Middle School
Thank you for your listening!
[评分细则】本题共1大题,计15分
(一)评分原则
内容和语言共计15分,在评分时要以作文的整体谋篇和语言水平(看其是否地道)来评判。
先确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,微调得分,最后,着其词数和卷面整洁程度,词
数太少(不到40个词)或书写欠整洁的应酌情再扣1~2分,但不倒扣分,
(二)内容要点
1,文章应包括所提供的要点内容
2,个人提出的理由,表达要清楚
(三)各档次的给分范围和要求
第六档:(13-15分)包含内容要点:语言基本无误:行文连贯,表达清楚
第五档:(10-12分)基本包含要点,通漏少量次要点:请言有少量错误:行文基本连贯 ,表达
基本清楚
第四档:(7-9分)包含部分要点:语言虽有较多错误,尚能达意,
第三档:(4-6分)要点不明确:语言错误影响意思表达
第二档:(1-3分)只抄写了提示词,错误百出,不知所云
第一档:(0分)白卷或文不对题
(四)第六档有3分的差距:在鼓励写出的作文,请根据考生佳作把握分寸。