2021年浙江省中考英语绝密预测卷(有答案)
2021年浙江省中考英语绝密预测押题卷(有答案)(2)
2021年浙江省中考英语绝密预测押题卷(有答案)(2)浙江省中考英语绝密预测押题卷考⽣注意:1. 请将你的姓名、班级、学号、考场号和考号等信息填到答题卷对应的空处;2. 请将答案填写到答题卷对应题号的空⽩处;3. 考试结束后只需上交答题卷,试题卷请⾃⼰保管好;4. 考试时间:100分钟;总分:120。
I 听⼒部分(25分)⼀、听短对话,回答问题(共5⼩题,计5分)听下⾯5段⼩对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What color is Jane’s pencil case?A. Black.B. Blue.C. Yellow.2. What is the man speaker’s job?A. A guide.B. A waiter.C. A shop assistant.3. Who was ill?A. Sally.B. Sally’s father.C. Jack’s father.4. Why didn’t Laura go to the movie?A. Because she forgot the time.B. Because she lost her ticket.C. Because she was late.5. For how many hours is the art exhibition open each day?A. Eight hours.B. Nine hours.C. Ten hours.⼆、听较长对话,回答问题(共6⼩题,计12分)听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第6⾄第8三个⼩题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。
6. Where did Davy go this morning?A. To school.B. To the dentist’s.C. To Ellen’s home.7. When are Davy and Ellen going to meet?A. Next week.B. Tomorrow morning.C. In a short while.8. What’s the most probable relationship between Davy and Ellen?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第9⾄第11三个⼩题。
押题卷05-2021年中考英语考前押题卷(浙江杭州专用)
冲刺猜题卷05一、阅读单选AIf there is fire, what should you do? Here are some tips about fire safety. Do’s Don’ts1. Place a smoke alarm on every floor of your home. 1. Forget to test your smoke alarms every month.2. Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m.. Stay safe by placing smoke alarms outside of every bedroom and each separate sleeping area. 2. The risk of dying in a housefire is cut in half at homes with working smoke alarms. If your alarm doesn’t sound when tested, it’s time to have a new one.3. Make sure your eyeglasses, hearing machine, or walking stick are next to your bed in case you need to quickly get them. 3. Sleep in such a way that you won’t be able to hear the fire alarm.4.If your test the alarm and can’t hear it, consider getting a strobe light (闪光灯) that will flash or a bed shaker that will shake when the smoke alarm sounds.4. Make a fire escape plan thatincludes two ways out of everyroom.Call 119 until you’re safely outside and out of danger. W hen meeting a fire, get out as fast as you can and then call for help.1.We should put the following things by the bed EXCEPT ________.A.a pair of glasses. B.a hearing machine.C.a walking stick. D.a strobe light.2.How often should you test your smoke alarms?A.Every week. B.Every month.C.Every two weeks. D.Every two months.3.What should you do if your house catches fire?A.Get out of your house first. B.Check your smoke alarms.C.Call 119 when you are in the house. D.Find your hearing machine first.BThe biggest secret about invention is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about invention, so read on to discover the truth.★Wrong idea 1: An invention has to be something completely new.Inve ntion means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that is already there. Take Wright brothers for example, they got the idea of building a “flying machine” from watching birds.★Wrong idea 2: Inventors are born, not made.There are a lot of factors (因素) that make invention possible. Take Mozart for example. He was born with a musical talent. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day from the age of four. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration”!Very successful creators don’t give up when they get something wrong. As Robert Stevenson said, “In order to succeed, you must fail, so that you know what not to do next time.”★Wrong idea 3: ________Don’t believe that you can’t invent anything when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline (蹦床).4.How many examples are there in the Wrong idea 1 and Wrong idea 3?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.Who said “In order to succeed, you must fail, so that you know what not to do next time.”A.Louis Braille. B.George Nissen.C.Thomas Edison. D.Robert Stevenson.6.Which of the following sentence can be put in the ________?A.Inventors are always disabled people. B.Inventors are always rich people.C.Inventors are always old people. D.Inventors are always young people.7.What is the writer’s purpose i n writing this passage?A.To show some true ideas about invention.B.To tell people the importance of invention.C.To introduce some famous inventors.D.To explain the factors of making invention.CTomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit.Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow, orange, pink, or white. All tomatoes are green before they are ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their true color. That’s when they’re ready to eat!Tomatoes first grew in the Americas. The Incas grew them over 1,000 years ago. They were introduced to Europe by the Spanish in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to have been the first Europeans to accept them as food. In France, people grew tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes.Tomatoes are fruits. They grow from seeds. They won’t grow in cold weath er. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller, people may tie it to a stick. Next is the blooming stage. Flowers appear. The flowers turn into fruit. Some kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes are large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as two pounds.You can eat raw tomatoes. First, wash them. Then, cut them up for salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked, too. They can be grilled, boiled, or even fried. Do you use ketchup? It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes don’t have a smell. But they taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce and pizza from Italy use them, too. Raw tomatoes are in Mexican salsa.8.From the passage, we know that tomatoes ________.A.come in different colors B.can grow in all weathersC.have a special smell D.grew in Europe first9.The underlined phrase “some of them” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A.some people in France B.some people in IncaC.some people in Italy D.some people in Spain10.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.11.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.Value of Tomatoes B.Incas and TomatoesC.All about Tomatoes D.Growing Great TomatoesDTen, nine, eight, seven … The fifth Long March 5 carrier rocket with the Chang’e 5 lunar probe (月球探测器) launched (发射) at 4:30 am on Nov. 24th, 2020.The Chang’e 5 lunar probe plans to return with samples (样品) of the moon. The whole mission (任务) will last about 23 days, according to the China National Space Administration. If this mission is successful, Chang’e 5 will be the first lunar sample-return spacecraft since 1976, when the former Soviet Union’s unm anned Luna 24 brought 170.1 grams of lunar samples back.As one of the most difficult missions, the Chang’e 5 mission aims to bring back a larger sample and explore a new area of the moon.“The three unmanned lunar probes of the former Soviet Union—Lunar 16, Lunar 20 and Lunar 24—carried out three lunar samplings and return missions, and the lunar soil samples brought back were only about 330 grams, while Chang’e 5 plans to bring back 2 kilograms of lunar samples,” Pang Zhihao, a space activity researcher a nd author in Beijing, told Science and Technology Daily. The great increase in sample weight can play a key role in Chang’e 5’s lunar orbit unmanned docking program (月球轨道无人对接计划). With the program, the ascender (上升器) only requires a small amount of fuel (燃料), so even a heavier sampling will not influence the normal return of the spacecraft.The best part of the journey is Chang’e 5’s lunar landing site—the northwest part of Oceanus Procellarum, also known as the Ocean of Storms—on the near side of the moon, where no probes have visited before.12.When might the Chang’e 5 lunar probe return to the earth in 2020?A.On Nov. 16th. B.On Nov. 24th. C.On Dec. 5th. D.On Dec. 17th.13.What is the aim of the Chang’e 5 lunar probe according to the passage?A.To be the first lunar sample-return spacecraft in the human history.B.To bring back more lunar samples and explore a new area of the moon.C.To find the three unmanned lunar probes of the former Soviet Union.D.To visit the Ocean of Storms as other probes did before on the moon.14.Which is TRUE about C hang’e 5’s lunar orbit unmanned docking program?A.The ascender can normally return to the earth with a little fuel.B.The ascender doesn’t need to bring back lunar samples any more.C.The ascender is only able to carry lunar samples that are not very heavy.D.The ascender no longer needs fuel to be back to the earth.15.What is the tone (基调) of the passage?A.Upset but romantic. B.Scientific and informative.C.Proud but unclear. D.Doubtful and disappointed.二、补全短文六选五16.When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. A weekly schedule may not solve all yourproblems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.17.Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.18.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. If you listen well in class, you’ll have less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.19.When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. Practice makes perfect! You will remember the knowledge longer.20.The purpose of a test is not only to show what you have learned about a subject, but you can also use your new knowledge in other ways. So don’t worry if you don’t pass a test.三、完型填空It was my first year teaching in a special needs classroom and I wasn’t sure what to expect at our school sports meeting. My students faced a lot of 21 , from mild learning disabilities to cerebral palsy (脑瘫).Mark was one of the latter. He had to get around in a wheelchair. But he always had a positive attitude and 22 everyone with a huge smile. His classmates loved him, 23 Tim, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at sports. I knew Mark wanted to be 24 them.When Sports Day came, Tim, Andy and Lucas did a good job, and Mark 25 on the sidelines, cheering them on. The final 26 of the day was the 300-meter race. Everyonewas invited to either walk or run. We watched 27 they took off. Tim, Andy and Lucas all wanted to 28 who the better athlete was.But when the three was about to 29 the finish line, they stopped and turned to look behind them. At the back of the crowd was Mark. He was 30 on the track (跑道) with over half the distance left. Tim, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a(n) 31 thought passed between them. Slowly, they ran back towards their friend. They formed a 32 around Mark and kept pace, cheering him on as he had done for them before.33 , the four crossed the finish line together along with the 34 shouts of their teachers and classmates. Seeing the look on Mark’s face, I came to understand what makes the Special Olympics so 35 . Everyone deserves (值得) their own time to shine.21.A.stress B.challenges C.decisions D.interests22.A.hoped B.asked C.greeted D.showed23.A.especially B.gradually C.luckily D.carefully24.A.about B.from C.under D.like25.A.jumped B.lay C.sat D.stood26.A.activity B.trip C.event D.thing27.A.as B.but C.unless D.if28.A.protect B.promise C.pretend D.prove29.A.cut B.reach C.climb D.win30.A.lucky B.strong C.normal D.alone31.A.popular B.silent C.impossible D.harmful32.A.line B.track C.circle D.wall33.A.In time B.In return C.In fact D.In the end34.A.worrying B.disappointing C.exciting D.relaxing35.A.special B.international C.comfortable D.independent四、语法填空Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to take a nap or read a book, only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show on his tablet 36.headphones (耳机). The old lady behind you talks on her phone during the whole trip. And the children next to you enjoy 37.(they), singing and laughing.Wish the train could be less noisy? There might be 38.solution for you. The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway, o ne of China’s 39.(busy) high-speed rail lines, will have “quiet” carriages (车厢) starting from Dec 43, Xinhua reported.In quiet carriages, onboard videos will be played 40.(silence) and announcements will be made at a lower volume (音量). Train attendants will be responsible for making 41.that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules. Passengers who are willing to obey the rules can choose the quiet carriages when 42.(book) their tickets online, according to China’s national railway operator. Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should 43.(offer) in all carriages.44.some Internet users are in favor of the new service, it has also sparked (产生) discussion about just how quiet 45.(travel) should be in quiet carriages. Many people have raised questions such as “What if I snore (打呼噜)?” and “Can we talk to our travel companions if we need to?五、首字母填空46.—Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? M_______ is broken.—Certainly.47.While Mom was c_______ the bananas into pieces, I turned on the blender.48.Our class starts at 8:00 in the morning and f_______ at 5:00 in the afternoon.49.There are f _______ students on the playground, twenty girls and twenty boys.50.My birthday is in A_______, while my brother’s is in August.51.It is a p________ that only six pieces of Abing’s music were recorded.52.After the baby fell asleep, her dad l________ her gently down on her bed.53.I have something to tell you. Please pay a________ to what I’m going to say.54.People are s________ to shake hands when they first meet in China.55.There’s too much n________ in the room. Let’s go and find a quiet place.六、书面表达假设你是Daming,以下是你的英国朋友Tony发给你的一封电子邮件,请根据该邮件内容给他回一封邮件。
2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语押题试卷(四)
2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语押题试卷(四)一、阅读单选1.Products Made from Recycled Ocean PlasticsEvery product is independently chosen by us. If you buy something on our website,we may have a commission.Buy nowSmart Ocean ChairSmart ocean chair is made of almost 2 pounds of recycled fishing nets. The furniture company has worked with Bureo,a company formed to fight ocean plastic pollution. To date,Bureo has collected over 180,000 pounds of fishing nets and the nets are made into plastic. Then the furniture company made them into this chair.Buy nowLo & Sons BackpackThis lightweight travel backpack is made from eco﹣friendly materials. In fact,the outside of thebackpack is made from recycled plastic bottles. It canhold as many things as you want to carry,and theempty bag weighs less than 2 pounds. There's even awater bottle pocket.Buy nowAdidas Ultra boost ParleyAdidas worked with Parley for the Oceans tocreate this running shoe,which is made from recycledwaste from beaches,such as bags. It's one of a seriesof running shoes and clothes Adidas makes fromrubbish that's been saved from entering the ocean.(1)What is the Smart Ocean Chair made of?A.Plastic bags.B.Plastic bottles.C.Recycled nets.D.Recycled furniture.(2)What makes Lo & Sons backpack a good choice?A.Its low price.B.Its outside look.C.Lots of pockets.D.Large space inside.(3)What do all the products have in common?A.They are produced by Parley for the Oceans.B.They are designed to help protect the ocean.C.People can get them for free on this website.D.Workers make the products in the same way.2.An Indian boy Piscine Patel is troubled by his first name. It sounds like a rude word,and his classmates laugh at him.He decides to change his name to "Pi".But Pi's name problems are nothing compared (相比)to what is waiting for him. Pi's father owns a zoo. He decides to move to Canada. The family,together with all the zoo animals,set sail across the Pacific. One day,a huge storm hits the ship. The next morning,Pi finds his family has sunk with the ship. He is the only person still alive.He finds himself on a lifeboat with a few animals. And among them is a tiger called Richard Parker. Soon,all the animals are killed and Pi is left alone with the tiger.As the tiger becomes hungrier,Pi starts to fish to feed him,or he himself will become the food.The boy and the tiger develop an amazing relationship on the sea. Although he feels hopeless,Pi never gives up. After 227 days,they finally land on a beach in Mexico,but Richard Parker runs away into the forest.The ship company finds Pi and asks about what happened. Pi tells them about Richard Parker but the company doesn't believe him. Pi then tells another story in which there is no tiger,but some other shocking details (细节).Is there really another story?If so,which one is the truth?Maybe you will have your own answer after watching The Life of Pi (《少年派的奇幻漂流》),the latest 3 D movie from American Chinese director Ang Lee. The film speaks of the relationship between humans and nature.(1)Who does the zoo belong to?A. Pi.B. Pi's father.C. Parker.D. The ship company.(2)Which can replace (替换)the underlined word "sunk" in the second paragraph?A. kicked offB. shown upC. gone downD. set out(3)What does the underlined word "him" in Paragraph Four refer to?A. The tiger.B. The fish.C. The boy.D. The director.(4)What can you infer from the sentence in bold in the fifth paragraph?A. Pi looks up to the city of Mexico.B. The tiger is thirsty for freedom.C. Pi asks the tiger to run into the forest.D. The tiger keeps Pi away from the city.3.Two years ago,I went to Taiwan,along with my family. Taiwan,China's biggest island,lies in southeastern China.It's separated from the Chinese mainland by the Taiwan Strait.On the trip,we visited the beautiful Sun Moon Lake. ①Standing in a cable car (缆车),I looked down at the scenery below. It looked as if it had been made by a great master. ②The clear water and beautiful forests made me feel as if I were in heaven. ③Many famous works were on display there. When I was walking along the hall,the unpleasant history of our country passed through my mind. ④As the Chinese saying goes:"Falling behind will suffer beating." I realized the great importance of self﹣improvement.Taiwan is rich in nature. There are not only lovely animals,but also delicious fruits,such as pineapples,wax apples (莲雾),and many more. I ate much fruit every day during my stay there.As for the local people,they were very friendly. Take my personal experience as a real example:I bought a T ﹣shirt as a gift for my father without telling him. But the size wasn't suitable. I didn't know what to do. I called themall hopelessly. To my surprise,the salesman listened to me patiently and told me that he could help me to change the size and send it back to our hotel as long as I could return the other one to him. His warm voice is still in my mind.Anyone who visits this island for the first time will fall in love with it right away. If you aren't sure about where to take a vacation,Taiwan should be at the top of your list.(1)Where can we put the sentence "Another place we visited was the Taipei Palace Museum."?A.①B.②C.③D.④(2)Which one of the following Chinese historical events reflects the same meaning as the underlined Chinese saying "Falling behind will suffer beating."?A. "大禹治水"B. "三顾茅庐"C. "贞观之治"D. "辛丑条约"(3)How does the writer describe people in Taiwan were friendly?A. By telling the history of Taiwan.B. By giving the pictures of them.C. By showing the writer's own story.D. By using the most famous saying.(4)What's the best title of the passage?A. A Visit to TaiwanB. Wonderful TripsC. Shopping in TaiwanD. Seasons in Taiwan4.①It is normal to feel a bit nervous about exams,especially if you're under pressure from school or family. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or depressed (沮丧的),and this might influence your sleeping or eating habits.②If you have any of these feelings or are worried that exam pressure is taking over your life,you are not alone.Here are some things you can do.③Firstly,let your trusted friends and family know if you're having a hard time,so they can be there to supportyou,encourage you and offer a listening ear. You don't have to go through this alone. Keeping it all in will only make things worse,so don't be afraid to open up.④Secondly,think about all the practical support you need,and be honest with yourself about it. You are allowed toask for help. Tell your teachers about your worries. They may have talked to lots of students who are going through similar things,so they can give you some helpful advice.⑤One more thing you can do is to be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can behelpful to write a list of all the things you like about yourself,and the things other people value about you,too._______⑥If you follow the things above,I'm sure you will never be worried about exams.(1)What might happen if you have exam stress?A.You might have a wonderful life.B.You might have a healthy eating habit.C.You might have difficulty in sleeping.D.You might have many good friends.(2)The writer tells us ways to deal with "Exam Pressure"?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.(3)Which sentence can be best put in the blank?A.Not everyone is good to you.B.Thinking too much helps a lot.C.You don't need to care about others.D.Treating yourself kindly is helpful.(4)How is the passage organized?A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①②③/④⑤/⑥C.①②/③④⑤/⑥D.①②/③/④⑤⑥三、完型填空5.My kids and I were going to the supermarket on the weekend. On the way,we noticed a man holding a piece of paper that said,"(1)my job. Family to Feed."In this area,a (2)like this is not usual. My 11﹣year﹣old son saw him and said how bad it must be to have to stand (3)in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to (4)something they thought our "friend" there would need. They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17﹣year﹣old son suggested giving him a (5)so that he could buy whatever he and his family may need. I thought about it. My husband lost a lot of money in his business this year,so we were (6)on money ourselves,but…well,sometimes (7)from our need instead of our richness is just what we need to do! I told my kids our situation that we must cut down our spending in the following days if we gave him a gift card. All the kids started to (8)something they could do away with for the week.When we handed the man the bag of food,he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for (9)his family might need,he was obviously grateful and burst into tears.On the way home,my kids were so (10)that they kept talking about the man and what they would do in the future. I knew this had been a wonderful (11)for our family,and we all tasted the joy of being helpful. For days the kids have been looking for others we can (12)! Things would have played out so (13)if I had simply said,"No,we really don't have money to give more." Stepping out not just helped a brother in (14). Besides,it gave my kids the (15)taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them.(1)A.Lost B.Changed C.Received D.Finished(2)A.chance B.place C.sight D.show(3)A.outside B.against C.opposite D.up(4)A.draw B.say C.accept D.pick(5)A.heavy coat B.good job C.hot meal D.gift card(6)A.easy B.low C.soft D.safe(7)A.giving B.saving C.spending D.paying(8)A.think about B.depend on C.learn from D.agree with(9)A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.however(10)A.surprised B.excited C.pity D.strict(11)A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure(12)A.change B.produce C.expect D.help(13)A.suddenly B.carefully C.differently D.perfectly(14)A.peace B.love C.need D.memory(15)A.sad B.sweet C.strange D.simple四、语法填空6.Will it come rain or come shine?It's important to know how to check the weather forecast when you live in a foreign country.A quick look at the newspaper can tell (1)you should carry an umbrella,sunglasses or a warm coatwhen you go out to face the world. A weather report usually (2)(come)with the heading "Weather Outlook"or just simply "Weather". To put as much information as possible into a small space,a weather report has some (3)(usual)language. They don't choose attractive words but the simple and direct ones. Forecasts do not use common sentences,but use words or phrases instead,like "Brief sunny periods and heavy thunder showers later." People read a weather page quickly without spending a long time on it,(4)writers do not need full sentences.A weather report has these parts:a general forecast,a detailed forecast,world weather,pollution levels andtimes and tides. Most forecasts begin with a report with general information of that day's weather. (5)(follow)the general forecast is more detailed information. There are of course temperature forecasts. Depending on (6)you are,they will be in Celsius (摄氏温度)or Fahrenheit (华氏温度). For example,in Britain,temperatures (7)(give)in both. In the U.S.,only Fahrenheit is used. (8)(go)from Fahrenheit to Celsius,you should take away 32 from the temperature and divide by 1.8.Most newspapers also have a brief list of weather conditions in important (9)(city)around the world.With pollution becoming a global problem,many forecasts give the day's pollution levels. There is usually information also on when the sun (10)(rise)and sets. This is useful for farmers and other early risers.五、首字母填空7.Please speak(loud).I can't hear you.8.In most US middle school,teachers give students a reading l every a few weeks.9.You should learn more l customs when you go to a new place.10.C clothing allows your skin to breathe.11.I go to work by bike every day to a the rush hour and get some exercise.12.Mr White thinks that the most v work on today′s show will be a Picasso drawing.13.You can never i how I worried about you just now!You almost got hit!14.Please reply before Friday and tell me w you can come to my party or not.15.We went for a walk e my sister because she'd like to watch TV at home.16.With China′s development,Chinese is w used in the world now.六、书面表达17.日常生活中你和家人相处如何?是非常和谐还是存在一些问题?我们怎么做才能让家成为更温馨的地方,如和父母沟通、分享快乐和担忧、记得家人的生日……等。
英语-2021年浙江绍兴中考考前押题密卷(考试版)
英语试题 第1页(共10页) 英语试题 第2页(共10页)绝密★启用前|2021年浙江绍兴中考考前押题密卷英 语(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第I 卷(70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分) 第一节:听小对话,回答问题听下面5段对话,每段对话后有1个问题根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.How much does the man need to pay? A .$7.B .$5.C .$12.2.Why does the woman want to eat out in Pizza Hut? A .Because the food there is nice and hot. B .Because it's cold and wet outside now. C .Because she is too tired to cook dinner. 3.What did Jenny use to eat? A .Fruits.B .Hamburgers.C .Vegetables.4. How does Betty speak Chinese so well? A .By talking in Chinese.B .By reading Chinese books.C .By watching Chinese programs.5. Why didn't Jack go to school?A .Because he was busy.B .Because he was tired.C .Because there was a heavy rain. 第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。
2021年浙江省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案) (2).doc
浙江省中考英语模拟试卷温馨提示:1.本卷共有七大题,共76小题,满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
第一部分听力部分一. 听力(本题有15小题,满分25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )1. When was Tom born?A. May 7th, 1992.B. March 17th, 1987.C. March 17th, 1978. ( )2. Where are the speakers now?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a zoo.( )3. What would Lucy do if she had a million dollars?A. Give the money to the poor.B. Travel around the world.C. Buy a big house. ( )4. Why can’t Mr. Wang answer the telephone now?A. He is having a meeting.B. He’s working in the garden.C. He’s repairing his car. ( )5. How is the weather when they are talking?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Foggy.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
( ) 6. Who uses Lisa’s bike today?A. Lisa.B. Lisa’s mother.C. Lisa’s father.( ) 7. How often does the bus come?A. Every ten minutes.B. Every twenty minutes.C. Every half an hour.听下面一段较长对话,回答8-10三个问题。
英语-2021年浙江绍兴中考考前押题密卷(全解全析)
2021年浙江绍兴中考考前押题密卷英语·全解全析(一)听力部分(共25分)1---5 CABCC 6---10 BCAAC 11---15 BCACA(二)笔试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)【分析】短文主要讲述作者通过运动的方式摆脱抑郁情绪的故事。
【详解】16.C【解析】句意:我很快变得沮丧,对自己不能在学校表现得更好而感到生气。
happy快乐的;surprised吃惊的;angry生气的;worried担忧的。
根据所给词汇及句子结构可知,这里考查形容词短语be angry at...,“对……感到生气”。
故选C。
17.B【解析】句意:我的父母给我寄来一个蛋糕。
flower花;cake蛋糕;candy糖果;pizza披萨。
根据下文“It was a big delicious cake...”可知,这里表示“蛋糕”。
故选B。
18.C【解析】句意:这是一个美味的蛋糕,但是却没人愿意和我分享。
and和,又;so所以;but但是;if如果。
根据上下文的关系可知,这里表示转折,应用连词but。
故选C。
19.B【解析】句意:我吃了一块蛋糕就把它扔掉了,大约90%的蛋糕都浪费掉了。
giving给,交给;sending邮寄;taking拿去,带去;throwing扔掉。
根据下文“with about 90% of it wasted”可知,这里表示“扔掉”。
故选D。
20.B【解析】句意:那晚我很沮丧,所以我决定去外面跑步。
walk走路,步行;run跑步;swim游泳;play玩耍。
根据下文“ran about 2 miles”可知,这里表示“跑步”。
故选B。
21.A【解析】句意:当我回到屋里,我感到很舒服,我为自己能做的事感到自豪。
comfortable舒适的,舒服的;awful可怕的,糟糕的;lonely寂寞的;tired劳累的。
根据下文“I was proud of what I was able to do”可知,这里表示“舒服的”。
2021年浙江杭州市中考英语模拟试卷(共5份)(学生版+解析版)
2021年中考英语考前信息必刷卷(一)【浙江杭州卷】学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)注意事项:1. 本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where was the woman at 7:00 yesterday morning?A.In the kitchen. B.In the living room. C.In the bedroom.2.What does the woman probably like to eat in summer?A.Bananas. B.Apples. C.Strawberries.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a dinner party. B.At a car factory. C.In a toy shop.4.Whose bike is broken?A.John’s.B.Ruby’s.C.Jeff’s.5.When will they have an English party?A.On Friday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.第二节(共10 小题,每小题2 分,满分20 分)听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
英语-2021年浙江中考考前押题密卷(全解全析)
2021年浙江中考考前押题密卷英语·全解全析第一部分听力(共二节,满分30分)1---5 BCCCB 6---8 CBA 9---11 CAC 12---15 CBCA第二部分阅读理解第一节(共 15 题,每小题2 分,满分30 分)A【语篇解读】【分析】文章主要介绍了Gina对绿色生活的看法——再生利用旧衣物,以及TerryB和Betty99对Gina这篇博客的回复。
16.A【解析】细节理解题。
根据“ It used to be my mum's sweater.”可知这个帽子特殊之处在于它是Gina母亲的旧毛衣做的,故选A。
17.C【解析】推理判断题。
根据文章第二部分Gina有关再利用旧物以及不要的食物的回复内容可知,这是为了进一步说明解释“再生利用”的观点,故选C。
18.D【解析】细节理解题。
根据“I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks."可知Betty99 用T-shirts做成了购物袋,用袜子做成了小狗玩具,故选D。
B【语篇解读】文章大意:在疫情期间,为了帮助当地社区,三个女孩在社区里建立了储物柜,人们可以在箱子里拿走需要的东西,也可以在箱子里留下自己不需要的东西。
19.C【解析】主旨大意题。
根据“Seeing that there were many others…brainstormed ideas for how to help their local community”可知,本段主要讲述了她们建立储物柜的目的,是为了帮助当地的社区,故选C。
20.D【解析】推理判断题。
根据“They came up with a street pantry”“With the help of Gomez's father, they built the Blessing Box—a streel pantry…”“They put some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes”及“There were many people rushing there for donations. The three girls needed to sanitize(消毒)all the donations”可知,正确的顺序是:三个女孩有了建立储物柜的想法——在Gomez爸爸的帮助下,建立了储物柜——她们在邻居的信箱里贴了一些信息通知——这三个女孩收到了人们的捐赠物,并给这些捐赠物消了毒,故选D。
2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语押题试卷(四)(附解析)
2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语押题试卷(四)一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)My kids and I were going to the supermarket on the weekend.On the way, we noticed a man holding a piece of paper thatsaid, "(1)______ my job. Family to Feed."In this area, a (2)______ like this is not usual. My11-year-old son saw him and said how bad it must be to have to stand (3)______ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to (4)______ something they thought our "friend" there would need. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old son suggested giving him a (5)______ so that he could buy whatever he and his family may need.I thought about it. My husband lost a lot of money in his business this year, so we were (6)______ on money ourselves, but…well, sometimes (7)______ from our need instead of our richness is just what we need to do! I told my kids our situation that we must cut down our spending in the following days if we gave him a gift card. All the kids started to (8)______ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed the man the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for (9)______ his family might need, he was obviously grateful and burst into tears.On the way home, my kids were so (10)______ that they kept talking about the man and what they would do in the future. I knew this had been a wonderful (11)______ for our family, and we all tasted the joy of being helpful. For days the kids have been looking for others we can (12)______ ! Things would have played out so (13)______ if I had simply said, "No, we really don't have money to give more." Stepping out not just helped a brother in (14)______ . Besides, it gave my kids the (15)______ taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them.1. A. Lost B. Changed C. Received D. Finished2. A. chance B. place C. sight D. show3. A. outside B. against C. opposite D. up4. A. draw B. say C. accept D. pick5. A. heavy coat B. good job C. hot meal D. gift card6. A. easy B. low C. soft D. safe7. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. paying8. A. think about B. depend on C. learn from D. agree with9. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. however10. A. surprised B. excited C. pity D. strict11. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure12. A. change B. produce C. expect D. help13. A. suddenly B. carefully C. differently D. perfectly14. A. peace B. love C. need D. memory15. A. sad B. sweet C. strange D. simple二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AProducts Made from Recycled Ocean PlasticsEvery product is independently chosen by us. If you buy something on our website, we may have a commission.Buy now Smart Ocean ChairSmart ocean chair is made of almost 2 pounds of recycled fishing nets. The furniture company has worked with Bureo, a company formed to fight ocean plastic pollution. To date, Bureo has collected over 180,000 pounds of fishing nets and the nets are made into plastic. Then the furniture company made them into this chair.Buy now Lo & Sons BackpackThis lightweight travel backpack is made from eco-friendly materials. In fact, the outside of the backpack is made from recycled plastic bottles. It can hold as many things as you want to carry, and the empty bag weighs less than 2 pounds. There's even a water bottle pocket.Buy now Adidas Ultra boost ParleyAdidas worked with Parley for the Oceans to create this running shoe, which is made from recycled waste from beaches, such as bags. It's one of a series of running shoes and clothes Adidas makes from rubbish that's been saved from entering the ocean.16.What is the Smart Ocean Chair made of?______A. Plastic bags.B. Plastic bottles.C. Recycled nets.D. Recycled furniture.17.What makes Lo & Sons backpack a good choice?______A. Its low price.B. Its outside look.C. Lots of pockets.D. Large space inside.18.What do all the products have in common?______A. They are produced by Parley for the Oceans.B. They are designed to help protect the ocean.C. People can get them for free on this website.D. Workers make the products in the same way.BAn Indian boy Piscine Patel is troubled by his first name. It sounds like a rude word, and his classmates laugh at him. He decides to change his name to "Pi".But Pi's name problems are nothing compared (相比)to what is waiting for him. Pi's father owns a zoo. He decides to move to Canada. The family, together with all the zoo animals, set sail across the Pacific. One day, a huge storm hits the ship. The next morning, Pi finds his family has sunk with the ship. He is the only person still alive.He finds himself on a lifeboat with a few animals. And among them is a tiger called Richard Parker. Soon, all the animals are killed and Pi is left alone with the tiger.As the tiger becomes hungrier, Pi starts to fish to feed him,or he himself will become the food. The boy and the tiger develop an amazing relationship on the sea. Although he feels hopeless, Pi never gives up. After 227 days, they finally land on a beach in Mexico,but Richard Parker runs away into the forest.The ship company finds Pi and asks about what happened. Pi tells them about Richard Parker but the company doesn't believe him. Pi then tells another story in which there is no tiger, but some other shocking details (细节).Is there really another story?If so, which one is the truth?Maybe you will have your own answer after watching The Life of Pi (《少年派的奇幻漂流》),the latest 3 D movie from American Chinese director Ang Lee. The film speaks of the relationship between humans and nature.19.Who does the zoo belong to?______A. Pi.B. Pi's father.C. Parker.D. The ship company.20.Which can replace (替换)the underlined word "sunk" in the second paragraph?______A. kicked offB. shown upC. gone downD. set out21.What does the underlined word "him" in Paragraph Four refer to?______A. The tiger.B. The fish.C. The boy.D. The director.22.What can you infer from the sentence in bold in the fifth paragraph?______A. Pi looks up to the city of Mexico.B. The tiger is thirsty for freedom.C. Pi asks the tiger to run into the forest.D. The tiger keeps Pi away from the city.CTwo years ago, I went to Taiwan, along with my family. Taiwan, China's biggest island, lies in southeastern China. It's separated from the Chinese mainland by the Taiwan Strait.On the trip, we visited the beautiful Sun Moon Lake. ① Standing in a cable car (缆车),I looked down at the scenery below. It looked as if it had been made by a great master. ② The clear water and beautiful forests made me feel as if I were in heaven. ③ Many famous works were on display there. When I was walking along the hall, the unpleasant history of our country passed through my mind. ④ As the Chinese saying goes:" Falling behind will suffer beating."I realized the great importance of self-improvement.Taiwan is rich in nature. There are not only lovely animals, but also delicious fruits, such as pineapples, wax apples (莲雾),and many more. I ate much fruit every day during my stay there.As for the local people, they were very friendly. Take my personal experience as a real example:I bought a T-shirt as a gift for my father without telling him. But the size wasn't suitable. I didn't know what to do. I called the mall hopelessly. To my surprise, the salesman listened to me patiently and told me that he could help me to change the size and send it back to our hotel as long as I could return the other one to him. His warm voice is still in my mind.Anyone who visits this island for the first time will fall in love with it right away. If you aren't sure about where to take a vacation, Taiwan should be at the top of your list.23.Where can we put the sentence "Another place we visited was the Taipei PalaceMuseum."?______A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④24.Which one of the following Chinese historical events reflects the same meaning as theunderlined Chinese saying "Falling behind will suffer beating."?______A. "大禹治水"B. "三顾茅庐"C. "贞观之治"D. "辛丑条约"25.How does the writer describe people in Taiwan were friendly?______A. By telling the history of Taiwan.B. By giving the pictures of them.C. By showing the writer's own story.D. By using the most famous saying.26.What's the best title of the passage?______A. A Visit to TaiwanB. Wonderful TripsC. Shopping in TaiwanD. Seasons in TaiwanD①It is normal to feel a bit nervous about exams, especially if you're under pressure from school or family. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or depressed (沮丧的),and this might influence your sleeping or eating habits.② If you have any of these feelings or are worried that exam pressure is taking over your life, you are not alone. Here are some things you can do.③ Firstly, let your trusted friends and family know if you're having a hard time, so they can be there to support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. You don't have to go through this alone. Keeping it all in will only make things worse, so don't be afraid to open up.④ Secondly, think about all the practical support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You are allowed to ask for help. Tell your teachers about your worries. They may have talked to lots of students who are going through similar things, so they can give you some helpful advice.⑤ One more thing you can do is to be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can be helpful to write a list of all the things you like about yourself, and the things other people value about you, too. _______⑥ If you follow the things above, I'm sure you will never be worried about exams.27.What might happen if you have exam stress?______A. You might have a wonderful life.B. You might have a healthy eating habit.C. You might have difficulty in sleeping.D. You might have many good friends.28.The writer tells us ______ ways to deal with "Exam Pressure"?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.29.Which sentence can be best put in the blank ______ ?A. Not everyone is good to you.B. Thinking too much helps a lot.C. You don't need to care about others.D. Treating yourself kindly is helpful.30.How is the passage organized?______A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥D. ①②/③/④⑤⑥三、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)31.Will it come rain or come shine?It's important to know how to check the weatherforecast when you live in a foreign country.A quick look at the newspaper can tell (1)______ you should carry an umbrella,sunglasses or a warm coat when you go out to face the world. A weather report usually (2)______ (come)with the heading "Weather Outlook" or just simply "Weather". To put as much information as possible into a small space, a weather report has some (3)______ (usual)language. They don't choose attractive words but the simple and direct ones. Forecasts do not use common sentences, but use words or phrases instead, like"Brief sunny periods and heavy thunder showers later." People read a weather pagequickly without spending a long time on it, (4)______ writers do not need full sentences.A weather report has these parts:a general forecast, a detailed forecast, world weather,pollution levels and times and tides. Most forecasts begin with a report with generalinformation of that day's weather. (5)______ (follow)the general forecast is more detailed information. There are of course temperature forecasts. Depending on (6)______ you are, they will be in Celsius (摄氏温度)or Fahrenheit (华氏温度). For example, in Britain, temperatures (7)______ (give)in both. In the U.S.,only Fahrenheit is used. (8)______ (go)from Fahrenheit to Celsius, you should take away32 from the temperature and divide by 1.8.Most newspapers also have a brief list of weather conditions in important (9)______ (city)around the world. With pollution becoming a global problem, many forecasts give the day's pollution levels. There is usually information also on when the sun (10)______ (rise)and sets. This is useful for farmers and other early risers.四、单词拼写-单句(本大题共9小题,共9.0分)32.In most US middle school, teachers give students a reading l ______ every a few weeks.33.You should learn more l ______ customs when you go to a new place.34.C ______ clothing allows your skin to breathe.35.I go to work by bike every day to a ______ the rush hour and get some exercise.36.Mr White thinks that the most v ______ work on today′ s show will be a Picassodrawing.37.You can never i ______ how I worried about you just now!You almost got hit!38.Please reply before Friday and tell me w ______ you can come to my party or not.39.We went for a walk e ______ my sister because she'd like to watch TV at home.40.With China′s development, Chinese is w ______ used in the world now.五、单句语法填空(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)41.Please speak______ (loud).I can't hear you.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)42.日常生活中你和家人相处如何?是非常和谐还是存在一些问题?我们怎么做才能让家成为更温馨的地方,如和父母沟通、分享快乐和担忧、记得家人的生日……等。
2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷一.听力题(共5小题,满分10分,每小题2分)1.(2分)What will Sally wear for the party?A.Her old jeans.B.Her red dress.C.Her green dress.2.(2分)Who is using the ping﹣pong bat?A.Sally.B.Peter.C.Linda.3.(2分)What do we know about the grandmother?A.She'll have a birthday party.B.She is ill.C.She has to look after John.4.(2分)Why is there nobody at the meeting?A.It's over.B.It's the wrong time.C.It's the wrong place5.(2分)What does Bob like for dinner?A.Milk.B.Eggs.C.Bread.二.听力题(共3小题,满分20分)6.(6分)(1)How often does Xiao Ming play computer games?A.Sometimes.B.Usually.C.Everyday.(2)Where does Xiao Ming play computer games?A.At school.B.In a net bar.C.At home.(3)What does Xiao Hua often do on the Internet?A.Learn English.B.Play games.C.Chat with friends.7.(6分)(1)What's the weather like in Hainan?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cool.(2)Which was the most important to Kate there?A.The sunglasses.B.The umbrella.C.The hat.(3)What did Kate like to do there outdoor ?A.Going fishing.B.Going surfing.C.Going swimming.8.(8分)听短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.Susan's plans for next (1).In the morning Susan will take a (2)lesson.At noon Susan will have a quick lunch and then make a milk (3).In the afternoon Helen will (4)Susan about her family problem.In the evening Susan will go to the English (5)near her home.三.阅读理解(共4小题,满分30分)9.(6分)No matter how old your kids are,you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One:Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids.Children like to guess what they aregoing to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two:Healthy SnacksKids,especially younger ones,will eat mostly what can get at home.That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks,such as fruits,vegetables,nuts,yogurt and whole﹣grain biscuits.Tip Three:Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day.By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks,you are sending the right message.Tip Four:No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them.This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.You need to work a bit on different cooking methods.Tip Five:Get Kids IncludedMost kids will enjoy making the decision about food.Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal.It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.(1)The author 's attitude(态度)toward snacks is.A.Snacks shouldn't be eaten.B.Healthy snacks can be accepted.C.Kids can only have snacks at home.D.It's not necessary to have snacks at home.(2)The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is.A.to have family mealsB.to eat healthy snacksC.to be a good exampleD.to get kids included(3)According to Tip Four,parents should if kids refuse to eat healthy food?A.Explain how healthy it is.B.Try cooking it in a different way.C.Never cook the same food.D.Ask kids to get used to its taste.(4)Parents should get kids included when they make the decision about food.A.To let kids eat anything they like.B.To help kids become a wonderful cook.C.To help kids make good choices by themselves.D.To set a good example of eating healthy food.10.(8分)Mrs.Smith is Jim's mother.She loves her family very much.She goes to the store every day.She often buys food,fruit and clothes for Jim and her husband.Now many clothes are on sale at Renmin Clothes Store.They are very cheap.Mrs.Smith comes to the store and she wants to buy some clothes for her family.There they have sweaters in all colors for¥15each and sports shoes for only¥28.Mrs.Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself.She buys a pair of sports shoes for her son.The great T﹣shirts in the store are just ¥18!She buys a white one for Mr.Smith.And that's not all.The socks,in all colors,are ¥2each.She buys the socks in many colors for her family.She is really a Rood mother and a good wife(妻子).(1)Mrs.Smith often buys for her family.A.balls,vegetables,fruit,clothesB.fruit,coffee,clothes,shoesC.clothes,fruit,foodD.clothes,vegetables,school things(2)The clothes at Renmin Clothes Store are.A.very greatB.very cheapC.very longD.very big(3)Mrs.Smith likes the.A.red sweaterB.blue T﹣shirtC.green sweaterD.red hat(4)She buys for Mr.Smith.A.a pair of shoesB.a pair of shortsC.a T﹣shirtD.a white sweater(5)Does Mrs.Smith only buy a pair of socks?﹣﹣A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesn't.C.Yes,she is.D.No,she isn't.11.(8分)Now satellites(卫星)are helping to forecast(预报)the weather.They are in space,and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气),because this is where the weather forms(形成).They send these pictures to the weather stations.So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world.From the pictures,the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today,nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures.When they receive new pictures,the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones.Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours.This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change,too.In their next weather forecast,the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists.Before satellites were invented,the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours.Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days.Soon,perhaps,they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).根据材料内容选择最佳答案(1)Satellites travel.A.in spaceB.above spaceC.above the groundD.in the atmosphere(2)Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?Because.A.clouds form thereB.the weather forms thereC.the weather satellites can do it easilyD.the pictures can forecast the weather(3)Meteorologists forecast the weather.A.without studying satellite picturesB.before they receive satellite picturesC.when they have received satellite picturesD.after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones(4)Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for.A.one dayB.two daysC.five daysD.seven days or even longer(5)The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in.A.taking pictures of the earthB.receiving pictures of the atmosphereC.weather forecastingD.doing other work in many ways12.(8分)You're going to a foreigner's(外国人的)party.You must be excited about it.But do you know what kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends?Here are some tips(建议).◆In some western countries ,some gifts like kites,chopsticks,or an erhu may be people's favorites.◆Use beautiful paper to wrap(包裹)the gifts.Remember not to use white,black or brown paper.◆For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice.They don't like big gifts.◆For Frenchmen.,gifts like candy,perfume (香水),wine or books are perfect.◆British people and Americans like flowers,wine and chocolate ,and you can relax and take it easily at their parties.◆In Arab countries,it's not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time.You can give a gift when you meet a second time.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案(1)What may be people's favorite gift(s)in some western countries ?A.CakesB.KitesC.BooksD.Football(2)People can use paper to wrap the gifts.A.whiteB.blackC.redD.brown(3)Tea is a good gift for Japanese because.A.it is cheapB.Japanese don' t like big giftsC.it is deliciousD.it is dear(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A.In some western countries,an erhu is not a good gift.B.It's not good to send flowers to an American girl.C.It's impolite to send flowers to an American girl.D.People from different countries have different favorite gifts.(5)What is the passage mainly about?A.Some tips about how to send gifts to our foreign friends.B.Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries.C.Some popular gifts for American people.D.Some tips about how to receive gifts from our foreign friends.四.阅读理解(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)13.(10分)Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations.In ancient times,there were mainly three kinds of lanterns:Palace lantern(宫灯)(1)When making palace lanterns,fine wood was used.The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass.Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers.These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces.Gauze lantern(纱灯)Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern.Red gauze was used when making them.(2)So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival,Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets.In some famous Chinatowns abroad,you can see red lanterns all the year round,(3)Shadow﹣picture lantern(走马灯)It was usually used for amusement.(4)There were two layers(层)of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer.When the candle was lit,the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around,so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover.Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones.More modern technology is used on making lanterns.(5)A.More and more foreigners prefer Chinese culture,they also like lanterns.B.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot too.C.It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times.D.The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns.E.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.F.In Chinese culture,red lanterns are symbols of happiness.五.词汇应用(共1小题,满分15分,每小题15分)14.(15分)I have a new neighbor and I hate her very much because she has a big dog.The dog makes too much noise at (1)night.I try to solve the problem(2)talking with her.She is very polite and says sorry to me when I tell her my problem,but she doesn't do (3)to solve the problem.She says the dog belongs to her (4)son.She has no right to deal with her son's dog.Last night,when my daughter was going to bed ,the dog began to bark(吠).I couldn't stand it ,(5)I rushed into my neighbor's house at once.To my surprise,I saw a disabled boy (6)with the dog happily.It was the first time my newneighbor and I had a deep conversation.She told me that her son liked the dog very much because the dog was his only friend.She added that she was busy and(7)had time to play with her son in the day.After hearing this ,I said sorry to her and told her what I would do.Now I know understanding is the(8)important thing in our life.The dog is the only thing (9)can bring pleasure to him.The boy's pleasure can't (10)away by me.From then on ,I often visit my neighbor with my daughter on weekends and my daughter also likes the boy's dog.(1)A.a B.an C.the D.不填(2)A.on B.in C.by D.for(3)A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything(4)A.9 year old B.9﹣year﹣old C.9 years old D.9﹣years﹣old (5)A.so B.because C.but D.and(6)A.play B.played C.playing D.to play(7)A.hardly B.always C.usually D.often(8)A.many B.much C.more D.most(9)A.that B.which C.who D.whose(10)A.take B.is taking C.is taken D.be taken六.词汇应用(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)15.(10分)If you want to know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now,you had better not miss "short videos".Some users use apps like Tik Tok (抖音)and Kuaishou because they think (1)is fun to share short videos about their lives,while others have different (2)(目的)as well.A 12﹣year﹣old user (3)Elsa has up to 2.7 million followers on Tik Tok.Thegirl (4)(分享)videos about her dancing studies since last July.One of the videos won her about one million fans."I feel really happy to go on sharing (5)(happy)with other people by short videos," said Elsa.As some videos are about the (6)(late)news,a group of users depend on them to get information.To some other users,they have a different purpose."Because I can't (7)s many hours watching a complete video and I am a very impatient person.I don't like waiting for a program to end.I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in a (8)(['kɒnsət])or a TV series," said Wang Zhihao.However,some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos."(9)(kill)time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos,but many are almost the same,so I think it is a (10)of time.Moreover,I really don't like the videos which show strange even dangerous things," said Wen Nan,another college student.七.词汇应用(共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分)16.(1分)Sorry,I can't go to your party.I have to p for an exam.17.(1分)It's raining outside.You should take an u with you.18.(1分)I don't like milk tea.I like Chinese tea w anything in it.19.(1分)When you are traveling ,take some beautiful pictures with your c.20.(1分)Can you s English?21.(1分)Eating f(新鲜)fruit and vegetables is good for our health.22.(1分)In most countries,people usualy eat t.food on special bolidays.23.(1分)It's a p that you lost the game.24.(1分)Zhujiang New Town is in the c of Guangzhou.25.(1分)The p of the ticket is 20 yuan each and the children's are half.八.书面表达(共1小题,满分15分,每小题15分)26.(15分)真正的朋友应该善于倾听,并给出良好的建议.你的朋友康君向你倾诉:她上初三感到压力很大,和父母经常吵架,向你寻求帮助.请你给她一些建议,帮助她和父母好好相处.内容包括:1.尊重父母,多与父母沟通;2.多帮忙做家务;3.学会自控,周末不要浪费太多时间玩电脑游戏.写作要求:1.文章中不得出现真实的学校名称和姓名;2.词数90左右.______________.2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一.听力题(共5小题,满分10分,每小题2分)1.(2分)What will Sally wear for the party?A.Her old jeans.B.Her red dress.C.Her green dress.【解答】C2.(2分)Who is using the ping﹣pong bat?A.Sally.B.Peter.C.Linda.【解答】C3.(2分)What do we know about the grandmother?A.She'll have a birthday party.B.She is ill.C.She has to look after John.【解答】B4.(2分)Why is there nobody at the meeting?A.It's over.B.It's the wrong time.C.It's the wrong place【解答】B5.(2分)What does Bob like for dinner?A.Milk.B.Eggs.C.Bread.【解答】A二.听力题(共3小题,满分20分)6.(6分)(1)How often does Xiao Ming play computer games?A.Sometimes.B.Usually.C.Everyday.(2)Where does Xiao Ming play computer games?A.At school.B.In a net bar.C.At home.(3)What does Xiao Hua often do on the Internet?A.Learn English.B.Play games.C.Chat with friends.【解答】A.A.C7.(6分)(1)What's the weather like in Hainan?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cool.(2)Which was the most important to Kate there?A.The sunglasses.B.The umbrella.C.The hat.(3)What did Kate like to do there outdoor ?A.Going fishing.B.Going surfing.C.Going swimming.【解答】B.A.B8.(8分)听短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.Susan's plans for next (1).In the morning Susan will take a (2)lesson.At noon Susan will have a quick lunch and then make a milk (3).In the afternoon Helen will (4)Susan about her family problem.In the evening Susan will go to the English (5)near her home.【解答】略三.阅读理解(共4小题,满分30分)9.(6分)No matter how old your kids are,you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One:Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids.Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two:Healthy SnacksKids,especially younger ones,will eat mostly what can get at home.That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks,such as fruits,vegetables,nuts,yogurt and whole﹣grain biscuits.Tip Three:Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day.By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks,you are sending the right message.Tip Four:No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them.This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.You need to work a bit on different cooking methods.Tip Five:Get Kids IncludedMost kids will enjoy making the decision about food.Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal.It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.(1)The author 's attitude(态度)toward snacks is B.A.Snacks shouldn't be eaten.B.Healthy snacks can be accepted.C.Kids can only have snacks at home.D.It's not necessary to have snacks at home.(2)The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is C.A.to have family mealsB.to eat healthy snacksC.to be a good exampleD.to get kids included(3)According to Tip Four,parents should B if kids refuse to eat healthy food?A.Explain how healthy it is.B.Try cooking it in a different way.C.Never cook the same food.D.Ask kids to get used to its taste.(4)Parents should get kids included C when they make the decision about food.A.To let kids eat anything they like.B.To help kids become a wonderful cook.C.To help kids make good choices by themselves.D.To set a good example of eating healthy food.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks,这就是为什么吃足够的健康零食很重要,故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day.鼓励健康饮食的最佳方法是自己吃得好.孩子们将跟随他们每天看到的成年人的引导.故选C.(3)B.细节理解题.根据You need to work a bit on different cooking methods.你需要了解一些不同的烹饪方法.故选B.(4)C.细节理解题.根据Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food.Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal.大多数孩子都喜欢做出有关食物的决定.和他们谈谈如何做选择和计划健康的一餐.故选C.10.(8分)Mrs.Smith is Jim's mother.She loves her family very much.She goes to the store everyday.She often buys food,fruit and clothes for Jim and her husband.Now many clothes are on sale at Renmin Clothes Store.They are very cheap.Mrs.Smith comes to the store and she wants to buy some clothes for her family.There they have sweaters in all colors for¥15each and sports shoes for only¥28.Mrs.Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself.She buys a pair of sports shoes for her son.The great T﹣shirts in the store are just ¥18!She buys a white one for Mr.Smith.And that's not all.The socks,in all colors,are ¥2each.She buys the socks in many colors for her family.She is really a Rood mother and a good wife(妻子).(1)Mrs.Smith often buys C for her family.A.balls,vegetables,fruit,clothesB.fruit,coffee,clothes,shoesC.clothes,fruit,foodD.clothes,vegetables,school things(2)The clothes at Renmin Clothes Store are B.A.very greatB.very cheapC.very longD.very big(3)Mrs.Smith likes the A.A.red sweaterB.blue T﹣shirtC.green sweaterD.red hat(4)She buys C for Mr.Smith.A.a pair of shoesB.a pair of shortsC.a T﹣shirtD.a white sweater(5)Does Mrs.Smith only buy a pair of socks?﹣﹣BA.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesn't.C.Yes,she is.D.No,she isn't.【解答】(1)C细节理解题.根据She often buys food,fruit and clothes for Jim and his father.可知史密斯太太经常给家人买食物,水果和衣服.故选C.(2)B细节理解题.根据Now many clothes are on sale at a good price.可知商店里的衣服物美价廉,便宜.故选B.(3)A细节理解题.根据Mrs Smith likes the red sweater可知史密斯太太喜欢红色的毛衣.故选A.(4)C细节理解题.根据She buys a white one for Mr Smith.可知史密斯太太给史密斯先生买了一件白色的T恤衫.故选C.(5)B细节理解题.根据The socks,in all colors,are¥2 each.She buys five pairs.可知史密斯太太买了5双袜子.故选B.11.(8分)Now satellites(卫星)are helping to forecast(预报)the weather.They are in space,and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气),because this is where the weather forms(形成).They send these pictures to the weather stations.So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world.From the pictures,the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today,nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures.When they receive new pictures,the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones.Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours.This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change,too.In their next weather forecast,the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists.Before satellites were invented,the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours.Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days.Soon,perhaps,they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).根据材料内容选择最佳答案(1)Satellites travel A.A.in spaceB.above spaceC.above the groundD.in the atmosphere(2)Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?Because B.A.clouds form thereB.the weather forms thereC.the weather satellites can do it easilyD.the pictures can forecast the weather(3)Meteorologists forecast the weather D.A.without studying satellite picturesB.before they receive satellite picturesC.when they have received satellite picturesD.after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones(4)Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for D.A.one dayB.two daysC.five daysD.seven days or even longer(5)The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in C.A.taking pictures of the earthB.receiving pictures of the atmosphereC.weather forecastingD.doing other work in many ways【解答】1.A 细节理解题.根据第一段"Now satellites(卫星)are helping to forecast(预报)the weather.They are in space,"可知,卫星被用来预测天气,并且他们是在太空中的.故选A.2.B 细节理解题.根据第一段" The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气),because this is where the weather forms(形成)."可知,卫星拍摄大气层的照片时因为天气在大气层中形成.故选B.3.D 细节理解题.根据第二段"When they receive new pictures,the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones.Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours.This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change,too.In their next weather forecast,the meteorologists can say this."可知,当气象学家收到新的照片时,他们把这些照片与之前的照片做比较,就可以预测出接下来的几个小时云彩将会发生怎样的变化,从而预测天气.故选D.4.D 细节理解题.根据第三段"Soon,perhaps,they may be able to forecast the weather fora week or more ahead(提前)."可知,或许不久之后我们能可以预测一周或者更多时间的天气.故选D.5.C 主旨大意题.本文主要介绍了卫星被用于预测天气,以及其预测原理.故C正确.A,B属于段落大意,错.D选项文章内容没有涉及相关知识,故D错.故选C.12.(8分)You're going to a foreigner's(外国人的)party.You must be excited about it.But do you know what kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends?Here are some tips(建议).◆In some western countries ,some gifts like kites,chopsticks,or an erhu may bepeople's favorites.◆Use beautiful paper to wrap(包裹)the gifts.Remember not to use white,black orbrown paper.◆For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice.They don't like big gifts.◆For Frenchmen.,gifts like candy,perfume (香水),wine or books are perfect.◆British people and Americans like flowers,wine and chocolate ,and you can relaxand take it easily at their parties.◆In Arab countries,it's not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her forthe first time.You can give a gift when you meet a second time.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案(1)What may be people's favorite gift(s)in some western countries ?BA.CakesB.KitesC.BooksD.Football(2)People can use C paper to wrap the gifts.A.whiteB.blackC.redD.brown(3)Tea is a good gift for Japanese because B.A.it is cheapB.Japanese don' t like big giftsC.it is deliciousD.it is dear(4)Which of the following is TRUE?DA.In some western countries,an erhu is not a good gift.B.It's not good to send flowers to an American girl.C.It's impolite to send flowers to an American girl.D.People from different countries have different favorite gifts.(5)What is the passage mainly about?AA.Some tips about how to send gifts to our foreign friends.B.Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries.C.Some popular gifts for American people.D.Some tips about how to receive gifts from our foreign friends.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据In some western countries ,some gifts like kites,chopsticks,or an erhu may be people's favorites.可知风筝是他们喜欢的礼物.故选:B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据Remember not to use white,black or brown paper.可知不得用白纸,黑纸和棕色的纸包礼物,故可以排除A,B和D项.故选:C.(3)B.细节理解题.根据For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice.可知日本人喜欢茶叶.故选:B.(4)D.正误判断题.根据For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice.For Frenchmen.,gifts like candy,perfume (香水),wine or books are perfect.等可知不同的国家人们喜欢的礼物不同.因此D项是正确的.故选:D.(5)A.主旨大意题.根据Here are some tips(建议).可知本文就参加外国人的聚会提出了一些建议.故选:A.四.阅读理解(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)13.(10分)Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations.In ancient times,there were mainly three kinds of lanterns:Palace lantern(宫灯)(1)C When making palace lanterns,fine wood was used.The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass.Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers.These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces.Gauze lantern(纱灯)Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern.Red gauze was used when making them.(2)F So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival,Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets.In some famous Chinatowns abroad,you can see red lanterns all the year round,(3)E Shadow﹣picture lantern(走马灯)It was usually used for amusement.(4)D There were two layers(层)of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer.When the candle was lit,the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around,so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover.Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones.More modern technology is used on making lanterns.(5)BA.More and more foreigners prefer Chinese culture,they also like lanterns.B.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot too.C.It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times.D.The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns.E.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.F.In Chinese culture,red lanterns are symbols of happiness.【解答】细节推理题.1.C.根据前句"Palace lantern(宫灯)"可知介绍的是宫灯,结合选项,应说古代主要用于宫殿.故选C.2.F.根据后句"So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival,Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets."可知介绍的是红灯笼,结合选项,应说在中国文化中,红灯笼是幸福的象征.故选F.3.E.根据前句" In some famous Chinatowns abroad,you can see red lanterns all the year round,"可知说的是国外的灯笼,结合选项,应说它们已经成为中国文化在世界各地的象征.故选E.4.D.根据后句"There were two layers(层)of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer."可知介绍结构,结合选项,应说形状很像宫灯.故选D.5.B.根据前句"Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones.More modern technology is used on making lanterns."可知介绍现在的灯笼,结合选项,应说现代灯笼的形状也改变了很多.故选B.五.词汇应用(共1小题,满分15分,每小题15分)14.(15分)I have a new neighbor and I hate her very much because she has a big dog.The dog makes too much noise at (1)D night.I try to solve the problem(2)C talking with her.She is very polite and says sorry to me when I tell her my problem,but she doesn't do (3)B to solve the problem.She says the dog belongs to her (4)B son.She has no rightto deal with her son's dog.Last night,when my daughter was going to bed ,the dog began to bark(吠).I couldn't stand it ,(5)A I rushed into my neighbor's house at once.To my surprise,I saw a disabled boy (6)C with the dog happily.It was the first time my new neighborand I had a deep conversation.She told me that her son liked the dog very much because the dog was his only friend.She added that she was busy and(7)A had time to play with her son in the day.After hearing this ,I said sorry to her and told her what I would do.Now I know understanding is the(8)D important thing in our life.The dog is the only thing (9)A can bring pleasure to him.The boy's pleasure can't (10)D away by me.From then on ,I often visit my neighbor with my daughter on weekends and my daughter also likes the boy's dog.。
2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语押题试卷(三)(附详解)
2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语押题试卷(三)一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)I was a medical student. To collect data for my paper, I started visitingpatients at Dr. Sardjito Hospital, where I would review the medicalrecords of patients and then (1)______ them.One evening, in a ward, I tried my best to "hunt" for the final (2)______ patients I needed to complete my study. Holding a patient questionnaire, I walked (3)______ the last patient called Mr. Brown after I communicated with the other two. There were no (4)______ or friends with him. Even the bed beside him was empty. He was lying in bed, clearly still (5)______ . I sat down on a chair next to his bed, and I introduced myself in a low voice and asked, "(6)______ I get some information from you?" He agreed. After I finished, I prepared to (7)______ . Before I stood up, Mr. Brown said, "I haven't seen you here before, doctor. Are you(8)______ ?" "Not really, Sir. It's just that I don't come here every day." I replied. Mr. Brown started talking about his sufferings, and talked about his wife, who was killed in a car accident, and (9)______ he tried his best to live by himself. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my sympathy.Without noticing it, I had begun holding Mr. Brown's hand. (10)______ Mr. Brown stopped talking, "I'm very sorry for keeping (11)______ here to listen to my problems, but I feel better now. I had no one to pour out my (12)______ to." Tears fell from the corner of his eyes.I relied to him gently, "It's OK,Sir. It's a part of my duty." I (13)______ and said goodbye.A few days later, when I returned to the ward, I discovered Mr. Brown had left the hospital as his (14)______ had improved.Mr. Brown taught me the most important lesson a doctor should learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive (15)______ . They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear and spare a little of their time.1. A. teach B. treat C. invite D. interview2. A. two B. three C. four D. five3. A. past B. after C. around D. towards4. A. students B. relatives C. workers D. teachers5. A. weak B. angry C. afraid D. nervous6. A. Could B. Must C. Will D. Should7. A. talk B. leave C. sleep D. apologise8. A. new B. free C. tired D. worried9. A. why B. who C. how D. where10. A. Finally B. Actually C. Certainly D. Immediately11. A. it B. you C. her D. him12. A. water B. books C. problems D. money13. A. stood up B. shut up C. stayed up D. looked up14. A. voice B. study C. feeling D. condition15. A. clothes B. presents C. medicine D. furniture二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ACOVID-19 has forced schools and universities around the world to shiftrapidly from in-person to online learning. Some good educational appsoffer fun challenges that teach specific skills. Here are four that combinefun and learning.16.Which app can improve children's writing skills?______A. Barefoot Atlas.B. Understanding Math.C. Creativity Kit.D. My Grades & Homework.17.The app that helps children to learn about different countries costs ______ .A. $3.99B. $2.99C. $0.99D. $4.9918.What is the common part of the four apps?______A. They help children improve their grades.B. They teach certain learning skills with fun.C. They show parents their children's progress.D. They make studies fun because of mini videos.BLast year, Time chose 15-year-old scientist Gitanjali Rao as its Kid of the Year for 2020. Gitanjali was chosen from over 5,000 young kids.Time has long been famous for its "Person of the Year". In 2020,it decided to honor young people in the US with its first ever Kid of the Year. Time worked with the TV channel Nickelodeon to look at kids between the ages of 8 and 16 who were really making a difference, no matter how small.Gitanjali is one of them. When she was 11,she invented a system to test drinking water for lead (铅). It earned her the title of America's "Top Young Scientist" in the 2017 Discovery Education 3 M Young Scientist Challenge. She also made an app called Kindly. She hopes the app can help cut down on online bullying (霸凌). "It gives you a chance to rethink what you're saying so that you know what to do next time," Gitanjali said.Gitanjali worked with schools, museums and other groups around the world to teach young people how to come up with their own solutions to problems. "If I can do it," she told them, "you can do it, and anybody can do it."19.What titles did Gitanjali Rao earn in the passage?______①Person of the Year ②Kid of the Year③Top Young Scientist ④Young Scientist ChallengeA. ①②B. ②③C. ①③D. ②④20.The underlined word "It" in paragraph 3 refers to ______ .A. The app called Kindly.B. The young age.C. The testing system.D. The Scientist Challenge.21.According to the passage, what can the app Kindly do?______A. It can help work with all the schools.B. It can help choose young scientists.C. It can help test drinking water for lead.D. It can help reduce bullying online.22.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?______A. Everybody can solve the problems by themselves well.B. Nobody can solve the problems as well as Gitanjali.C. Only people like Gitanjali can solve the problems on their own.D. Young people are not able to solve their own problems successfully.CDrink of choice?Ceremonial drink?Green tea is both ofthe above, and the Chinese drink it morning, noon, and night,almost every day in their life.To the beginner, green tea is just green tea;but to the expert,which is any Chinese person, green tea is different in many ways. There is this year's crop, last year's crop, the spring crop, the autumn crop, north tea, south tea. To understand those differences, you just have to be born into that knowledge.You just put a few leaves into a cup and pour in hot water—the hotter, the better. The key is in drinking it—drinking that hot tea without getting your teeth full of leaves. The only other secret is to keep adding hot water every time the guest takes a sip. In Chinese culture, the poor host is one who lets the tea get cold. As a native born U. S. southerner, I found this especially interesting. The Chinese world—class experts on the subject find the whole idea of iced tea to be unthinkable.Some drink their tea cup by cup. Some make tea in a bottle every morning and carry it with them all day, just adding hot water sometimes. Whatever the style is, they drink their tea. It's more than a part of their diet. It's a part of their lifestyle.They claim great value in this drink. It calms them down, controls the heartbeat, heals sore throats, and clears the mind. All this may or may not be true, but the real value of green tea is ceremonial. Chinese society and business develops around the cup of tea.23.According to the passage, green tea is different in its ______ to a Chinese.A. colorB. smellC. picking timeD. cooking way24.Which of the following is the best to fill in the " ______ " in the passage?A. The process of making green tea is no secret.B. There are some other ways to make green tea.C. It's no secret people make green tea differently.D. Here is advice for you to make green tea better.25.What can we learn from the passage?______A. The greatest value of green tea is its social value.B. The Chinese think drinking iced tea is acceptable.C. Chinese people are the world—class experts on business.D. The most popular way of drinking tea is to drink it cup by cup26.What's the best title for the passage?______A. Green Tea—a popular drinkB. Green Tea—an eastern secretC. Green Tea—a drink of choiceD. Green Tea—a Chinese lifestyleDMost of us have gone away from "mad men" in the street, only to findthat they are in fact using a bluetooth headset. Now a new study donein University of Pennsylvania shows that muttering "key, key, key"can actually help normal people find the things they lost. Saying aword helps focus the mind on something people are looking for and it works more effectively than seeing a written description. Repeating the word over and over again helps even more.It is suggested that children speaking to themselves while doing step-by-step tasks, like tying shoelaces, can help guide their behavior and let them focus on the job in hand. However, scientists were not sure if speaking aloud when completing tasks could help adults in the same way, especially when looking for special objects. Prof. Gary Lupan and Prof. Daniel Swingley, writing for the Quanerly Joumal of Experimental Psychology, believe the next time you lose your keys, muttering "keys, keys, keys" while looking for them could in fact help you find them. Encouraged by viewing people muttering to themselves as they try to find things like peanut butter in a supermarket, researchers conducted two experiments to see if this actually worked. In the first experiment, participants were shown 20 pictures of various objects and were asked to find a certain one, with some seeing a note telling them what they were looking for. These participants were then asked to search for the items again while saying the word to themselves, with results showing that saying it aloud helped people find the object more quickly. The second experiment saw participants doing a virtual shopping task, where they were shown photographs of items commonly found on supermarket shelves. They were asked to find all instances of a particular item, so if they were asked for apples, they had to find all the bags of apples as quickly as possible.Researchers from University of Wisconsin-Madison and University of Pennsylvania, both in the US,found there was an advantage in saying the name of the product aloud when they were searching for something familiar.27.The writer tells us muttering is effective by ______ .A. showing the dataB. giving some reasonsC. giving examplesD. comparing two things28.According to a new study done in University of Pennsylvania, ______ .A. you can get anything you want quickly by mutteringB. muttering has the magic to help people do everythingC. a person can find the lost item more easily by mutteringD. it's harder for children to do step-by-step tasks by muttering29.Muttering can help ______ .A. guide people's behavior directlyB. control people's mind completelyC. people remember things clearlyD. people concentrate on the task in hand30.The two experiments done by researchers show that ______ .A. participants were better at doing a virtual shopping taskB. it took all the participants the same time to find the itemsC. showing pictures of the items helped find them more quicklyD. participants saying aloud the word found the items more quickly三、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)人们时而开心,时而沮丧。
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浙江省中考英语绝密预测卷卷一说明: 本卷共三大题,45小题,满分70分。
第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which is Bob’s favorite animal?A. B. C.2. What will the parents get their son for his birthday?A. B. C.3. W hat does Tony often do on weekends?A. B. C.4. How did Tom tell his friends about the party?A. B. C.5. How will the Mike’s father come back from London?A. B. C.第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6. Why does Johnson call Nancy?A. To ask for some advice.B. To tell her the new address.C. To invite her to a big dinner.7. When will Nancy and Johnson meet?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the bus station.B. To the train station.C. To the airport.9. How is the weather?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Snowy.10. How long will it take the woman to get there?A. About 30 minutes.B. About 40 minutes.C. About 50 minutes.A Telephone RecordFloor of the 2 rooms on the 11 floorPric e for each room 12 per nightFree meal 13Things to bring his 14Time to arrive on 1511. A. third B. fifth C.ninth12. A.$150 B.$250 C.$35013. A.breakfast B.lunch C. dinner14. A.passport B.ID card C.VIP card15. A.August 15 B. August 16 C.August 17第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, I lived in Jama ica Plain. Rose, my best friend and I used to dream about raising a 16 of our own some day and living next door to one another.In 1953,I got married to Dick. Rose joked that her marriage(婚姻) would bring us closer to our 17 . But in 1955, I had to say bye to Rose, 18 Alaska with Dick. Rose was19 but wished me the best of luck. We kept in touch for a few years by telephone 20 , but soon we lost touch with one another.Later I 21 Jamaica Plain, which had changed completely. Rose was 22 to be found.Fifty-two years 23 and I’ve rais ed a family of five. My children now have families of their own. On my 80th birthday I 24 a call. “Hello?” I said, “Hi, Natalie, it’s Rose.” The25 on the other en d replied. Oh, my best friend Rose. We haven’t seen each other yet, but we have 26 many hours on the phone talking about 52 years of our lives. The interesting thing is that even after 52 years of separation (分离) , our personalities and interests are still very 27 .We didn’t just 28 each other best friend, but we were truly best friends and 29 now we can be best friends again. Real friends have two things in 30 ,a compatible (能共处的) personality and a strong-willed character. It is just the two things that keep the friendship for ever.16. A. friend B. family C. relative D. classmate17. A. dream B. plan C. belief D. hope18. A. keeping away B. getting to C. coming from D. leaving for19. A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. free20. A. regularly B. hardly C. firstly D. finally21. A. visited B. enjoyed C. saw D. entered22. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere23. A. followed B. passed C. walked D. disappeared24. A. received B. wanted C. accepted D. took25. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. words26. A. used B. paid C. shared D. spent27. A. similar B. different C. strange D. funny28. A. take B. call C. help D. understand29. A. just B. rather C. even D. only30. A. normal B. common C. trouble D. silence三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A“Pass the salt, please.” How many times have you heard that? Salt is so common in our life that we use it to make our food taste better every day. But salt has many other uses that you may have never tried before.Bug problemsIf you have trouble w ith ants, put a little salt on the ants’ road. This should stop them from going any farther. If you have been stung (刺) by a bee, wet the area. Then cover it with salt. This will stop the pain (痛).Food problemsBefore you throw away the wrinkled-looking (起皱的) apple, try some salt. Put the apple in water with a little salt, and watch the wrinkles disappear.Milk and salad both stay fresher when you put a bit of salt in it.SmellsPut a little salt in your shoes to take care of bad smells. You can also use salt to remove(去除) the smell of onions from your hands.Ugly marksSomeone left a g lass on your wooden table, and now there’s a mark. Mix a few drops of water together with a spoon of salt. Then clean the mark until it disappears.Bad breath(呼吸)Take care of bad breath with a mixture(混合物) of salt and baking soda (小苏打). Add the mixture to half of water, and wash your mouth.To work out many of life’s problems, look no further than the salt in your kitchen.31. This passage tells us _____________ other uses of salt except its daily use.A. threeB. four C . five D. six32. From the passage we know _______________.A. salt can be used to remove marksB. salt can help apples to taste betterC. the smell of salt is enjoyed by ants and beesD. salt will give out a bad smell when it’s put with onions33. How does the writer show us the salt is useful?A. By telling stories.B. By giv ing examples.C. By doing experiments.D. By using people’s words.BQuite often we see people driving carelessly and paying no attention to anyone else on the road. In fact, 75 percent of the time, car accidents happened because of carelessness and drivers’ mistakes.What about you? Are you a safe driver, or have you developed dangerous driving habits that put you and others in danger?According to the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, carelessness lead to one-fourth of all US accidents. And drivers who don’t pay attention to the road cause 10 per cent of all the accidents. The following actions may lead to accidents every day:◎ Eating, driving and smoking while driving.◎ Picking something up off the floor.◎ Reading a map or something else.◎35 .Studies also show that using a phone whil e driving increase one’s danger of a car accident by 400 percent! However, texting(发短信) while driving can be even worse. It suggests that this common practice might be even more dangerous than drinking while driving. Our magazine last month has reported that texting drivers had slower reaction times than drinking drivers. When drivers are texting, their accident risk was 23 times higher than when they weren’t texting.So, are you feeling sorry for any of these dangerous driving habits? If so, make some changes today!34. Who is the passage mainly written to?A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Drivers.D. Police.35. Which of the following can’t be put in the blank(空白)?A. Driving while tiredB. Wearing your seat-beltC. Turning to talk to someoneD. Watching something on the road36. The und erlined phrase “this common practice” refers to .A. texting while drivingB. phoning while drivingC. drinking while drivingD. careless driving37. What can we learn from the passage?A. 10% of the accidents are caused by drivers who are phoning.B. Texting while driving increase a car accident by 400 percent!C. Texting drivers had slower reaction times than drinking drivers.D. It tells us how to give up these dangerous driving habits.CA mouse looke d through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a box. “What is in it?” The mouse wondered, but he was shocked to discover it was a mouse trap(夹子). Running to the farmyard, the mouse shouted, warning everyone, “There is a mouse trap in the house! There is a mouse trap in the house!”The chicken, wi th her head high, looked at the mouse and said, “Shut up. Little Ugly. This is a big problem to you, but it has nothing to do with me. I can’t be troubled by it.”The mouse turned to the pig and told him. The pig said, “I am so sorry, Mr. Mouse, but there is nothi ng I can do about it but pray(祈祷). You are always in my prayers.”The mouse turned to th e cow, who said, “Moo, Mr. Mouse. I’m sorry for you, but it’s no skin off my nose.”Now the mouse had to face the farmer’s mouse trap alone.That very night,a sound was heard through the house, like that of a mouse trap catching something. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was ca ught. In the darkness, she did not see it was a big snake whose tail was caught by the trap. The snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. She returned home with a fever.It is said that drinking fresh chicken soup will help treat fever, so the farmer took his sharp knife to the farmyard, the chicken was killed.His wi fe’s s ickness continued, so friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer killed the pig.The farmer’s wife did not get well, in fact, she died. Many people came to her home. The farmer had the cow killed to provide for all of them to eat.Next time when some one is facing a problem, don’t say that it has nothing to do with you.38. The mouse was surprised because it saw_________.A. a mouse trapB. a big snakeC. a box full of riceD. the farmer and his wife39. According to the passage, the mouse is_________.A. lazyB. hardworkingC. kindD. foolish40. What does the un derlined sentence “it’s no ski n off my nose ” probably mean?A. My skin hurts.B. My nose looks terrible.C. We should face the problem.D. It has nothing to do with me.41. What can we learn from the story?A. Traps can always cause danger.B. It is better to be safe than to be sorry.C. We should work together in time of trouble.D. It’s our duty to keep the balance of nature.DWhat do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations ca n turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things—and cut down on waste, too.42. How do people usually deal with their old but useful computers?A.They break them.B. They sell themC. They stop using them.D. They try to repair them.43. Computer companies ______ after the laws are passed in some countries.A. will pay for repairing all the used productsB. will pay for recycling all the old computersC. should make computers lighter and smaller to carry.D. should make computers easier and cheaper to repair44. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 4?A. Schools.B. Countries.C. Companies.D. Organizations.45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Ways to repair computersB. The future of old computersC. Ways to deal with new computersD. The future of computer companies卷二说明:本卷共四大题,30小题,满分50分。