人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词
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一、人称代词
二、物主代词
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
2.而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词:
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词,为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:1)My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
物主代词为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue an
d yours is pink
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.
他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。
3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)
There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)
用所给词的适当形式填空
班级:姓名:
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is
very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.
Look! Those pens are _________. ( he )
5. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ( she )
6. I can find my pen, but where’s _________ ( you )
7. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.
8. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is
_________classroom. ( we )
9. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job ( she )
10. Where are _________ I can’t find _________.
Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
11. _________ don’t know her name.
Would you please tell _________. ( we )
12. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.
I like _________ very much. ( he )
14. May I sit beside _________ ( you )
girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
16. ________(I) am a teacher.
17. My father is talking with _______(I).
18. _______(he) often plays basketball after school.
19. _______(he) teacher is good.
20. _______(we) buy a pair of shoes for _______(he).
21. _______(they) are listening to the radio.
22. This is _______(my) book. That is__________(they)
23. _______(he) chair is blue. _____________(we) is yellow.
24. _______(we) classroom is (you) is small.
25. _______(he) often plays basketball after school.
26. _______(he) teacher is good. _____(she)is good too.
27. My book is blue. _________(you) is red.
28. Our chair is better than _________ (they).
29. I will give the presents to________(they).
30. These books are_______(I), and those are____(you).
31. My ruler is long. ________ (you) is short.
32. My bike is broken. May I borrow______ (she)
33. Can you show ______(I) your book
34. It’s time for ______(they) to go home.
35. Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.
36. These are not your desks. They are _____(our).
37. This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)
38. I saw ______(she) in the shop yesterday.