2021年中考英语精选考点专项突破题专题19宾语从句单选题(解析
2021年英语中考语法复习：宾语从句讲解及提升练习(有答案)
中考语法复习：宾语从句的讲解及提升练习一．概念：宾语从句是在复合句中充当宾语的句子，常跟在动词或介词的后面。
二．结构：主句+连词（引导词）+ 宾语从句三．宾语从句种类➢ a. 由that引导的宾语从句，that无任何意义，可以省略。
当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better.She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party.He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.注意：在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句。
I’m sorry (that) I don’t know .We’re sure (that) our team will win .I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam.➢ b. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句，if或whether表示“是否”，不可以省略。
当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if引导I want to know if /Whether you still work in the factory.He asks if /Whether we will go to visit the museum next week.注意：一般情况下，if和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用whether：①在不定式前：Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.②在介词前：It depends on(依靠) whether it is going to rain.③与or not连用：They are talking about whether to go there or not.➢ c. 由疑问词引导的宾语从句，疑问代词或疑问副词有意义，并在从句中充当一定的句子成分，不可以省略。
2021中考英语语法真题训练宾语从句含解析.docx
宾语从句宾语从句在中考中主要考查：宾语从句的引导词、宾语从句的语序及宾语从句时态对应及反义疑问句等。
1. 宾语从句的引导词(1)宾语从句的引导词有三种：1）that；2）whether/ if；3）特殊疑问词what/ when/ where/ who等。
He said that he could help me. 他说他能够帮助我。
Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week.你妈妈问这个星期你能否完成工作。
Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin？你能告诉我运动会将在什么时候开始吗？(2). that引导的宾语从句：that引导的宾语从句的特征：1）一般都是由陈述句充当，2）引导词that没有实际意义，不在从句中作任何成分，3)that可以省略，Do you think (that) it will rain? 你认为天会下雨吗？He said (that) he could come on time. 他说他会准时来的。
(3) whether或if引导的宾语从句：whether或if引导的宾语从句的特征：1）语序由原来的倒装语序变成陈述语序。
2）whether和if意为“是否”。
Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday.请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把工作做完。
I don’t care w hether you like the story or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢这个故事。
3）只用whether不用if。
1) 接带to的动词不定式。
2)与or not连用时。
She doesn’t know whether to go to the zoo. 她不知道是不是去动物园。
I’m not sure whether or not he will come on time. 他能否准时来，我说不准。
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)1.She told me ____ she would come to my party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，且在陈述句中常用。
此句“她告诉我她会来我的派对”是陈述句，所以用“that”。
“if/whether”表示“是否”，“when”表示“什么时候”，都不符合题意。
2.I wonder ____ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C。
“wonder”表示“想知道”，后面接宾语从句时，常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合题意。
“what”表示“什么”，也不符合题意。
3.My mother asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案：C。
“ask”表示“询问”，后面接宾语从句时，常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合题意。
“how”表示“怎样”，不符合题意。
4.Do you know ____ he is going to the park tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：C。
“know”表示“知道”，后面接宾语从句时，常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合题意。
“when”表示“什么时候”，但本题重点是“是否去公园”。
5.The teacher told us ____ the earth moves around the sun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。
2021年英语中考宾语从句讲义+中考真题+答案解析
宾语从句一起观察句子1）I believe( that ) I can do it.2）I wonder if / whether she will come here tomorrow.3）She asks me what I did yesterday.4）Did you know where Grace would travel this summer holiday?5）Our teacher said( that )the earth goes around the sun.由上面的例句我们可以得出宾语从句：是对前面的动词或宾语进行补充说明的句子叫宾语从句。
引导词：1.由例1、5可得知：that 没有实际意义，只起连接作用，可以省略。
2. 由例2可得知：if/whether在宾语从句中意思为“是否”，有意义，不可省。
3. 由例3、4可得知：由wh-/h-开头的特殊疑问词，有一定意义，不可省。
时态：1.由例1、2、3可得知：主句一般现在时；从句随句意。
2. 由例4可得知：主句一般过去时；从句用相应的过去时（一般过去时；过去完成时；过去进行的；过去将来时、、、）3. 由例5可得知：从句表达的是客观真理；永远一般现在时（从句时态不受主句限制）从句语序：永远陈述句语序。
（主语+谓语…）细节讲解1.that 没有实际意义，常被省略。
2.that不可省略的几种情况(1)、当宾语从句的主语是that时He says that that is a useful book(2)、当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时I'm afraid that if you don't listen to me carefully, you will notunderstand this lesson.（3）、当宾语从句的从句前面有插入语时It says,on the card, that it is made in China2.if／whether“是否”的意思，不可省略。
2021年英语中考真题分类单项选择：宾语从句
10. (2021辽宁盘锦中考)We haven't decided _______A. that we will repair our houseB. when did we go to the partyC.where we went on vacationD. whether we will keep a pet10. D16. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but I’m not sure ________.A. how I can get thereB. how can I get thereC. how could I get there16. A(2021江苏常州中考) 8. China's Tianwen I Roter landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ______?A. what it was going to discoverB. why was it sent thereC. what it looks likeD. how many photos does it take there8. C(2021 江苏南通中考)14. —A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and I'm wondering ________．—Let's have a discussion about it this afternoon.A. how will we get thereB. which clubs will take partC. what we could do for itD. whether can we do something for it14. C(2021辽宁鞍山中考) 9. —Could you tell me ________?—For three days.A. how far it isB. how long you have stayed hereC. how often you use the InternetD. how many hours you sleep every day9. B(2021辽宁丹东中考)40. --Can you tell me _____ you finally solved the problem?--By turning to my parents.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. how40. D(2021辽宁锦州)3. — Could you tell me ________?— In two weeks.A. when you go to the moviesB. how often you take exerciseC. how soon he will come backD. how long it will take you to get home3. C (2021辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛中考)14.—Can you tell me ________ Beijing?—Twice.A. how often you go toB. how soon you'll go toC. how long you have been inD. how many times you have been to14. D(2021辽宁营口中考)19．—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow？I'm wondering ____________ . —Let's make it at half past 6.A．where will we have a picnic B．what we will do and seeC．how will we climb up the mountain D．when we will meet at the school gate19.D(2021辽宁朝阳中考)30. —Could you please tell me ________?—I decide to go there by air.A. who will you go to Beijing withB. when you will go to BeijingC. why will you go to BeijingD. how you will go to Beijing30. D(2021 湖北鄂州中考)28. —Could you tell me __________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. where are you goingB. where you goC. where you are goingD. where you went28. C(2021广西桂林中考)39. The doctor wanted to know ______ this morning.A. what did you haveB. what you hadC. what you have39. B 考查宾语从句时态和语序。
宾语从句(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
宾语从句（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习1．The teacher told us _____________ the earth moves around the sun.A. whetherB. ifC. whoD. that2． I hope you do not mind my asking, but I wonder ____________ it may be possible for me to share the room with you.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. how3． You should stick to ________ you have begun.A. wheneverB. no matter whatC. sinceD. whatever 4．____ Tom didn’t go to school?A. Do you know howB. How you know whyC. Why do you knowD. Do you know why5．—Could you tell me ________ you did it so well?—With my parents’ help.A. whoB. howC. whenD. what6． I never doubt _________ his advice is of great value to me.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what7．—The project is so difficult for your cousin.—Yes, I am wondering ___________.A. that he will finish it on time.B. how could I help him outC. whether he can finish it by himselfD. if can I do anything for him8．The boy who was curious about everything asked his father ________.A．how life would be like in the year 2100B．which room he would live in the hotelC．how he called the man in a black suitD．if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature9．—Do you believe _____________ man can live on Mars in the future.—It’s hard to say. Scientists are still not sure _____________ we can grow plants on Mars.A. if；thatB. whether；ifC. that；thatD. that；whether10．—Could you please tell me _____________?—Let me see. In twenty minutes.A. how often you go to your grandpa’s houseB. how soon the meeting will beginC. how long it takes from your home to school11．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sure. It’s next to the bo okstore.A．where is the bank B．where the bank is C．how is the bank D．how the bank is 12．—Excuse me, I wonder __________ the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A．if B．which C．that D．who13．— Could you tell me ________ now?— His mother says he is much better.A．where Will is B．what Will is C．how Will is D．who Will is14．—What did Miss Li ask?—She asked ________.A．why Tom is late again B．why is Tom late againC．Why Tom was late again D．why was Tom late again15．—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. A．whether B．when C．how D．why16．—Where do you think ________?—I guess they took it in Suzhou.A．was the photo taken B．the photo was takenC．did the photo take D．the photo took17．—It will be Tina’s turn to perform at the show soon, but I can’t find her. Do you know ________?—I met her in the washroom just now.A．where she went B．where did she go C．where she has gone D．where has she gone 18．—I just came back from Universal Beijing Resort(北京环球度假区). Can you guess ________? —I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.A．how many days I stayed thereB．when did I come back homeC．how much I paid for Harley Potter toys19．Students asked the scientist _________.A．how electricity gets to their house B．how does electricity get to their houseC．how electricity got to their house D．how did electricity get to their house20．The shop assistant asked me ________.A．which one will you choose B．which one would you chooseC．which one I would choose D．which one I will choose21．Could you tell me ________?A．how many students are there in your class. B．when will you leave for Beijing C．who has taken my red pen. D．how long that film started.22．I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you．A．if; Whether B．whether; WhetherC．if; That D．if; If23．—I wonder .—Someone who can make me a better person.A.when you often meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happyC.who you want to make friends withD.where you spend weekends with friends24．—Boy, your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me? —OK, I’ll teach you.It’s so easy.A.how I join itB.why he sets it upC.what it is used forD.when it was set up25．—Alice, could you tell me London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A.when Mr. Smith leftB.when Mr. Smith will leaveC.when did Mr. Smith leaveD.when will Mr. Smith leave26．—Do you know the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have27．—Tim, could you tell me to the U.S.?—Oh, yes. I went there last year.A.when did you goB.when will you goC.when you wentD.when you will go28．—The Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship has just come back from space. Do you know ________? —The journey lasted for six months. It shows China is making great progress in space exploration. A．where it landed on the earth B．how long it travelled in spaceC．when scientists sent it to space D．how many astronauts were in it29．—Do you know _____?—Sorry, I have no idea. I am looking for her, too.A．what is Linda B．what Linda is C．where is Linda D．where Linda is30．—Excuse me, could you wake me up if my friend _____ here?—Of course. But we still don’t know when your friend _____ .A．comes; will come B．comes; comesC．will come; comes D．will come; will come【参考答案】1． D 【解析】句意：老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题1. She asked me _____.A. where was the post officeB. where the post office wasC. where is the post officeD. where the post office is答案：B。
解析：在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。
A和C选项都是疑问句语序，不符合宾语从句语序要求。
原句主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用相应的过去时态，D选项是一般现在时，所以也不正确。
B选项where the post office was是陈述语序且时态正确。
2. I don't know _____.A. what does he likeB. what he likesC. what did he likeD. what he liked答案：B。
解析：宾语从句要用陈述语序，A和C选项是疑问语序，不符合要求。
原句主句是一般现在时，从句表达的是一般情况，用一般现在时即可，D选项是一般过去时不合适，所以正确答案是B。
3. Could you tell me ____?A. how can I get to the libraryB. how I can get to the libraryC. how do I get to the libraryD. how I get to the library答案：B。
解析：宾语从句语序为陈述语序，A和C选项是疑问语序，不正确。
D选项没有体现出原句中could表示委婉语气时从句的时态，B选项how I can get to the library是正确的陈述语序且时态符合要求。
4. He wants to know ____.A. when will the concert startB. when the concert will startC. when does the concert startD. when the concert starts答案：B。
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题1.The teacher told us that the earth _round.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案：A。
解析：在宾语从句中，如果从句表示客观真理、自然现象等，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
“地球是圆的”是客观真理，所以用is。
2.My mother asked me if/whether_I had finished my homework.A.I haveB.I hadC.have ID.had I答案：B。
解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除 C 和D。
主句谓语动词asked 是过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态，所以用had。
3.Do you know if/whether_he _to the park yesterday?A.goesB.wentC.will goD.has gone答案：B。
解析：yesterday 是过去的时间状语，宾语从句要用相应的过去时态，所以用went。
4.She wonders if/whether it _tomorrow.A.rainsB.will rainC.rainedD.has rained答案：B。
解析：tomorrow 是将来的时间状语，宾语从句要用一般将来时，所以用will rain。
5.Tom asked me if/whether I _seen the movie before.A.haveB.hadC.am havingD.was having答案：B。
解析：主句谓语动词asked 是过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态，所以用had。
6.I don't know what is the matter with him.答案：该句语序正确。
宾语从句中，当疑问词在从句中作主语时，语序不变。
在这句话中，“what”作主语，“is the matter with him”是固定表达，语序不变。
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词的选择。
根据句子意思“我不知道他明天是否会来”，这里需要一个表示“是否”的引导词，if 有这个意思。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，这里句子表达的是不确定的情况，不适用。
选项C“what”在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，而此句不缺这些成分。
选项D“when”表示“什么时候”，与句子中已经给出的“tomorrow”语义重复，所以选A。
2. She asked me ______ I liked English.A. whetherB. whoC. whichD. where答案解析：A。
句子的意思是“她问我是否喜欢英语”，这里需要一个表示“是否”的引导词，“whether”符合要求。
选项B“who”表示“谁”，在句中无法与“liked English”搭配。
选项C“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句子语境。
选项D“where”表示“哪里”，与句子要表达的意思无关，所以选A。
3. Can you tell me ______ the book is?A. whoseB. whereC. whyD. how答案解析：B。
句子的意思是“你能告诉我书在哪里吗”，需要一个表示地点的引导词，“where”符合。
选项A“whose”表示“谁的”，与句子询问地点的意思不符。
选项C“why”表示“为什么”，不符合语境。
选项D“how”表示“如何”，也不符合句子要询问地点的意图，所以选B。
4. I wonder ______ he is so angry.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. which答案解析：C。
句子的意思是“我想知道他为什么这么生气”，需要一个表示原因的引导词，“why”正合适。
(2021年整理)初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案
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一．基本讲解来源：直接引语变间接引语概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
Eg： He said，“I am good at drawing”。
He said he was good at drawing。
(动词宾语）1.引导词（1） that引导宾语从句时,通常用陈述句充当, that可省略。
2021年中考英语复习宾语从句专项练习(附答案)
A．will rain; rainsB．will rain; will rainC．rains; rainsD．rains; will rain
二、用单词的正确形式完成句子
popular whether hero against collect
31．Make sure________it will snow or not tomorrow.
—Sure. Go along the street. There is a computer repair shop near here.
A．whether can the shop repair my computer
B．where I can repair my computer
C．where can I repair my computer
18．—Do you know ________?
—Yes. It was invented in 1895.
A．where was the film inventedB．when the film was invented
C．who was the film invented byD．how the film was invented
23．I wonder _____ there will _____ tomorrow.
A．that; be rainyB．whether; have rained
C．that; have rainD．whether; be rain
24．—Make sure ________ you turn off the air conditioner before leaving the room.
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题1. She asked me ____ I liked the movie.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析：B。
在宾语从句中，当表达“是否”的意思时，常用if 或whether引导。
这里句子的意思是她问我是否喜欢这部电影，A选项that在宾语从句中无实义，通常用于陈述事实的宾语从句；C选项what表示“什么”，不符合句子语境；D选项which表示“哪一个”，也不符合此处语境。
2. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析：B。
句意为我不知道他明天是否会来。
根据语境需要一个表示“是否”的连接词，A选项that无“是否”之意；C选项what表示“什么”，在这里不合适；D选项when表示“什么时候”，若选D则句子语义不通。
3. Could you tell me ____ the post office is?A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that答案解析：A。
本题是在询问邮局在哪里，在宾语从句中询问地点要用where来引导。
B选项which表示“哪一个”；C选项what表示“什么”；D选项that无实际意义，这三个选项都不符合句子表达的询问地点的意思。
4. He wants to know ____ you are waiting for.A. thatB. whoC. whenD. where答案解析：B。
句子的意思是他想知道你正在等谁。
在宾语从句中，等某人要用who来引导。
A选项that无实际意义；C选项when 表示“什么时候”；D选项where表示“地点”，均不符合句子意思。
5. She doesn't remember ____ she put her keys.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which答案解析：A。
中考英语宾语从句单选题70题(答案解析)
中考英语宾语从句单选题70题(答案解析)1.She told me that she had a good time at the party.A.she had a good time at the party.B.she has a good time at the party.C.she will have a good time at the party.答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句中时态的一致性。
主句用过去时told，从句也要用相应的过去时态，A 选项had 是过去时，正确。
B 选项has 是现在时，错误。
C 选项will have 是将来时，错误。
2.I wonder if/whether he will come to my birthday party.A.he will come to my birthday party.B.he comes to my birthday party.C.he came to my birthday party.答案：A。
if/whether 引导的宾语从句，要用陈述句语序。
wonder 表示不确定，用一般将来时，A 选项正确。
B 选项是一般现在时，不符合语境。
C 选项是过去时，也不符合语境。
3.My mother said that she would buy me a new bike.A.she would buy me a new bike.B.she will buy me a new bike.C.she buys me a new bike.答案：A。
said 是过去时，宾语从句要用相应的过去将来时，A 选项正确。
B 选项是一般将来时，错误。
C 选项是一般现在时，错误。
4.Do you know if/whether she likes apples?A.she likes apples.B.she liked apples.C.she will like apples.答案：A。
2021年中考英语真题汇编——宾语从句(word版附解析)
2021年中考英语真题汇编（单项选择）——宾语从句1.【2021北京】2. —Could you please tell me_________?—Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB. when did we visit the Capital MuseumC. when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum2.【2021安徽】28.一I’m not sure my suggestion is helpful to you.一It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. where【福建】35. — Do you know _______________? — Sure. On May 15th.A. where China's Tianwen-1 probe landedB. how China's Tianwen-1 probe landed on MarsC. when China's Tianwen-1 probe landed on Mars3.【2021甘肃天水】14. —Could you tell me ________________ ?一The day after tomorrow.A. when we had the school leaver s' partyB. when did we have the school leavers' partyC. when will we have the school leavers' partyD. when we will have the school leavers' party4.【2021湖北荆州】9. — I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term.— Really? Do you know ______?A. what subject he teachesB. where he comes fromC. if he is a math teacherD. why he teaches so well5.【2021湖北十堰】37. —What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me______________________.A. how could I work it outB. when did I go to the libraryC. why I looked unhappy thenD. who I am waiting for6.【2021湖北武汉】40. — What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me __________.A. how did I get to Hubei MuseumB. why I liked hot- dry noodles so muchC. how many bridges are there in WuhanD. what will I study in Wuhan University7.【2021湖南怀化】10. —Could you tell me ______?—Sure, I’d love to.A.how can I take a taxi through “Didi”B. how I can take a taxi through “Didi”C. why I can take a taxi through “Didi”8.【2021湖南湘潭】10. —Hi, Jeff. Could you please tell me ________ on Dragon Boat Festival?—I ate zongzi and watched the boat races.A. what did you doB. what do you doC. what you did9.【2021江苏南京】13. ―Do you know _______________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A. when the end-of-term concert beganB. when did the end-of-term concert beginC. when the end-of-term concert will beginD. when will the end-of-term concert begin10.【2021江苏连云港】13. Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let's discuss _____________________.A. when shall we give out the leafletsB. what we can do to recycle thingsC. how should we save more energyD. whether can we make our city greener11.【2021江苏苏州】9.一Amy, I wonder in the street when I come to pick you up.一Well, there's a big tree by the front gate and it's covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A. how will I find your houseB. how I will find your houseC. when 1 will find your houseD. when will I find your house12.【2021江苏盐城】14. — Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn't decide____________.—Why not take the high-speed railway? It's fast and comfortable.A. who will he visitB. what he will doC. how he’s going thereD. whom is he going with13.【2021江苏扬州】14. — By the way, could you tell us ______________?—From the Internet.A. why are you interested in our companyB. why you are interested in our companyC. where did you hear about our companyD. where you heard about our company14.【2021青海】33. —Would you like to talk about in the summer holiday?—I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.A. how you will doB. what you will doC. where you will go15.【2021山东菏泽】29. ―Could you please show me _______________?—Sure; First of all you'd better make sure you've got everything you need.A. how can I make a Chinese lanternB. how I can make a Chinese lanternC. how could I make a Chinese lantern16.【2021山西】30. --- China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder.--- They never gave up and fought the last minute in the game.A.how they won the gameB.why they played the gameC.where they played the game17.【2021四川成都】39. — How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder________ our school will hold it next year.— Sure. It's our school tradition!A. howB. ifC. where18.【2021四川乐山】35. ----Did you notice _________________ in his office?----Yes, he was going over our homework.A. how Mr. Li was doingB. what is Mr. Li doingC. what Mr. Li was doing19.【2021四川泸州】10.----Can you tell me for the summer vacation?----Why not volunteer at the museum?A. what I should doB. what should I doC. when I should doD. when should I do20.【2021四川遂宁】29. —About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us__________ , Mr Wang?— By pulling togetherA. how can we make it come trueB. how we can make it come rueC. when can we make it come trueD. when we can make it come true21.【2021四川自贡】28. ― Could you tell me ___________ at the meeting?—Sony, I don't know. I was not at the meeting.A. what he would sayB. what he saidC. what did he say22.【2021天津】34. —Could you tell me ______________ "the Father of Rice "?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A. when was Yuan Longping calledB. why is Yuan Longping calledC. when Yuan Longping was calledD. why Yuan Longping is called23.【2021云南昆明】33. — Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I'm wondering_________. —Don't worry. Of course it will.A. will it be helpfulB. how will it be helpfulC. it will be helpfulD. whether it will be helpful24.【2021云南】32．----Could you please tell me _______ ？----Of course.I suggest Water City Restaurant.（）A．when can we get some food quicklyB．when we can get some food quicklyC．where can we get some food quicklyD．where we can get some food quickly25.【2021浙江温州】9. — Linda, may I know _____________?一Certainly. I'm going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.A. why you will visit your grandparentsB. how you plan to spend your weekendC. when you are leaving for the countrysideD. who you are going to the countryside with26.【2021重庆A】30, Do you know ________________?—_______________Yes. Next week. I'm preparing for it.A. when will we have the singing competitionB. when we will have the singing competitionC. where will we have the singing competitionD. where we will have the singing competition27.【2021重庆B】30. —I'm excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ___________?—Next month.A. how can I get oneB. when will they come outC. how I can get oneD. when they will come out28.【2021新疆】34.— I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ______?— I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.A. how I came back homeB. how many days I stayed thereC. when I came back homeD. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy29.【2021海南】39.一John, I wonder ___________________________.一My teachers. It's impossible for me to get such great success without their help.A. why you work so hardB. what you have achievedC. who you want to thank most30.【黑龙江齐齐哈尔】10. – Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?– In five minutes.A. how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arrive31.【2021贵州黔东南】31.---- Could you tell me_____ ?---- Sure. On Mach 18, 2021.A. how the meeting between China and America will be heldB. where the meeting between China and America was heldC. when the meeting between China and America was heldD. why was the meeting between China and America held32.【2021贵州铜仁】--Miss Liu, can you tell me____?-----We get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.A. why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB. how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC. how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD. what Chinese people do on the Mid- Autumn Festival33.【内蒙古包头】30.一Do you know____ he said at the party?一Go on- I'm all ears.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what答案：1-5CCDBC 6-10BBCCB 11-15BCDBB 16-20ABCAB 21-25BDDDB 26-30BDDCC 31-33CDD。
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题
中考英语宾语从句解析单选题40题1. Do you know ________ he will come back?A. whatB. whenC. whereD. who答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
what 表示“什么”，用于对事物提问；when 表示“什么时候”，用于对时间提问；where 表示“哪里”，用于对地点提问；who 表示“谁”，用于对人提问。
根据句意“你知道他什么时候回来吗？”可知选B。
2. I wonder ________ she is doing now.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that答案：A。
what 表示“什么”，在宾语从句中作宾语；how 表示“怎样”，作状语；which 表示“哪一个”；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。
根据句意“我想知道她现在在做什么。
”可知选A。
3. Can you tell me ________ he went yesterday?A. whereB. whenC. whyD. who答案：A。
where 表示“哪里”，对地点提问；when 表示“什么时候”，对时间提问；why 表示“为什么”，对原因提问；who 表示“谁”，对人提问。
根据句意“你能告诉我他昨天去了哪里吗？”可知选A。
4. She asked me ________ I liked music.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which答案：A。
if 表示“是否”；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用；what 表示“什么”；which 表示“哪一个”。
根据句意“她问我是否喜欢音乐。
”可知选A。
5. I don't know ________ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案：B。
if 和whether 都可以表示“是否”，但在与or not 连用时只能用whether。
2021年中考英语复习 宾语从句专练(附答案)
中考英语复习：宾语从句专练一、单选题1．— Could you tell me ________ this English dictionary?— Sure. I bought it at Xinhua Bookstore.A．where you bought B．where did you buyC．where you will buy D．where will you buy2．—Could you tell me ________ for the food by QR Code (二维码) on the phone?—Just let me scan your phone, and then you’ll finish paying.A．where should I pay B．how I should pay C．when I should pay 3．—How to choose a book to read?—Before you start reading, ask yourself ________ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.A．what B．where C．why4．— I wonder _________.—Someone who can make me a better person.A．when you often meet your friendsB．how you make your friends happyC．who you want to make friends with5．—Let’s go to the community if it _________ tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it _________ tomorrow.A．won’t rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; rains C．doesn’t rain; will rain 6．— I hope __________ a good time in the Palace Museum.— Thank you very much.A．you will have B．to have C．you to have D．having7．—This article is too hard to understand. I wonder ________.—Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wang. He reads a lot and is ready to help.A．who I can ask for help B．who can I ask for helpC．how I can ask for help D．how can I ask for help8．He asked me ________.A．what did his mother tell his brother that eveningB．how I discovered the power of the colourC．whether the floor has been mopped by meD．that he could send the text message successfully9．—Can you come to the welcome party?—Yes, I’d love to. But I don’t know ________.A．that I can finish my work by ten B．if can I finish the work by tenC．whether I can finish the work by ten10．—You speak good English. Could you tell me ________?—You’d better communicate with others in English as much as possible.A．how can I improve my EnglishB．how I can improve my EnglishC．how could I improve my English11．—Could you tell me ________ I can get on well with my parents?—Well, you are supposed to communicate with them more.A．how B．what C．why D．which12．—I wonder ________ Bob gets on well with his classmates.—That’s because he always cares much about others.A．where B．when C．why D．what13．— So could you tell us ________?— The people and the scenery (景色).A．what you like most about Tibet B．how you went to TibetC．why you went to Tibet alone D．how long you stayed in Tibet14．He wondered whether this pair of trainers _________ a long walk.A．were fit for B．fitted for C．is fit for D．was fit for 15．—Could you give us some advice on _________?—I think everyone can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A．why can we make our Earth a greener placeB．how can we make our Earth a greener placeC．why we can make our Earth a greener placeD．how we can make our Earth a greener place16．—Do you know ________?—To protect the environment and our health.A．why we stop polluting the river B．how we should protect the riverC．where we stop polluting the river D．whether we should protect the river17．I am forgetful. I can’t remember ______.A．what did the teacher say B．what the teacher sayC．the teacher said what D．what the teacher said18．Could you tell me ________ the cool T-shirt?A．where you buy B．where do you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought19．—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry. I don’t know. You may surf the Internet.A．how can we become good learnersB．how do Chinese people celebrate the Spring FestivalC．when tea was brought to KoreaD．who were potato chips invented by20．—Do you know ______?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when our class meeting began B．when did our class meeting begin C．when our class meeting will begin D．when will our class meeting begin 21．— Mary, can you tell me ________ Wuhan?— Sure. Next Wednesday.A．when Mr. Jackson will leave B．when will Mr. Jackson leave C．when Mr. Jackson left D．when did Mr. Jackson leave22．—I don't care ________ before. No jeans in P. E. class. My place, my rules. Understand? —Yes, sir.A．what you liked B．what you were likeC．what were you like D．what you look like23．—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A．has the film been on B．the film has startedC．the film has lasted D．has the film ended24．I wonder ________ they’ll have the races again next year.A．that B．if C．what 25．—Simon, do you know ________?—Yes, the day after tomorrow.A．when would Mr.Green come backB．when will Mr.Green come backC．when Mr.Green will come back26．Jason believes that he ________ the tennis match tomorrow.A．has won B．will win C．wins27．—Could you tell me ________?—Sure. The No. 4 bus will take you right there.A．how can I get to the zoo B．how I can get to the zooC．when can I get to the zoo D．when I can get to the zoo28．— Did you have a good time in Sanya?—Yes, come and look. My photos can show you ________.A．how did we get there B．where we will go C．how the trip was 29．Tony is new here. He doesn't know________.A．how to get to the bank B．where is the bank C．how can he get to the bank 30．The _________ documentary describes _______ in the future.A．two-hour; how Shanghai will be B．two-hours; what Shanghai will be like C．two hours’; how Shanghai will be like D．two hour’s; what Shanghai will be like二、用所给单词的正确形式填空31．I wasn’t sure if I ________ able to buy a car at that time. (be)32．I don't know where she ________ (live).33．My dad told me that China ________ (have) the third largest area in the world. 34．Could you please tell me what the price of these books________ (be)?35．The visitors asked where they______(take).36．The teacher told us that the earth______(move) around the sun.37．In the last physics class, Mr. Tao told us that light_______(travel) faster than sound.38．I believe the publishing house_________(publish) this book at the end of this month. 39．I want to know if he ________ (be) back tomorrow.40．He doesn't seem happy. I think something bad ________ (happen) to him.三、完成句子41．Mary问我是否可以给她买一本字典。
英语中考2021专项复习之宾语从句定语从句练习题含答案
语法练习题---定语从句专练1.The man_______ is talking to my math teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. what2.China is getting better at making hi- tech products_______can be bought in all parts of the world.A. whoB. whichC. what3.Peppa Pig is a British cartoon_____ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /4.--- Have you got ready for the soccer game?---Yes, I've done every thing______I can to win the game.A who B. that C. which5.Du Fuguo is a hero ______ is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. what6.The movie _____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when7.Not all children ______ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose8.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one _____ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填9.—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your su rprise for your father?— The first thing ______ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that10.I’ll never forget the story ______.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up11.Mr. Brown is a teacher _____ is strict with all his students.A. whichB. whoC. where12.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat _____tells you your weight?A. /B. whoC. whomD. that13.—Do you know the man ______ spoke at the meeting just now?—No, I don’t know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose14.—The boy ______ lost is crying there.—How do you know he gets lost?A. whoseB. whoC. who’s15.The book _______was written by him is very interesting.A. WhoB.whomC.which16.---What kind of movies do you like?---I prefer movies_____give me something to think about .A.w hichB. whoC.whatD.when17.---Class，you should be thankful to those people _____helped and supported you.---We will. Miss Chen.A whichB whomC whoD whose18. Do you know the girl_____ eyes are blue?A thatB whichC whoD whose19.In a boat race，those row the hardest will winA whoB whatC whichD whom20.We have decided to sell five things _____we no longer use.A thatB whereC who21. Not all children______ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A whomB whichC whoD whose22. My grandparents like stories__________ have happy endings.A. they B who C which D./23.That’s the boy ______won th e first prize in the competition yesterday.A whoB whichC whom24. ---Qingdao is the most beautiful city ______I’ve ever been to.---So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A thatB whichC what25.The TV play is about a true story _____happened in a small town many years ago.A whoB whatC whichD when26. After singing a popular English song, Jessie J became a famous singer_____has got millions of fans in ChinaA whoB whoseC which27.Marathon is a game ________aim is to help people know the importance of taking exercise.A whichB whoC whose28.Lucy is a girl______loves to steal the show and be the center of the attention.A whatB whoC whichD whose29. Have you seen the photos______I took yesterday?---Yes, I have. They are fantastic.A thatB whoC whatD whom30.Everyone has his aim in life. However, you can't get fat on one mouthful. Begin with the easiest thing ________you can control.A whichB thatC where答案：1-5 ABBBA6-10BCCDA11-15BDBCC16-20ACDAA21-25CCAAC26-30ACBAB宾语从句专练1. — Jack, could you tell me ___________ for traveling this summer?(2014 连云港)— We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.A. where your family will goB. how will your family goC. how your family will goD. where will your family go2. —Could you tell me ________?(2014 扬州)—In August, 2014.A. where will the Youth Olympic Games take placeB. when will the Youth Olympic Games take placeC. where the Youth Olympic Games will take placeD. when the Youth Olympic Games will take place3. — Could you please tell me ________?(2014 十堰)— Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it.A. where is Mount WudangB. how can I get to Wulong RiverC. what is Shenlongjia famous forD. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan4. —Do you know _________?(2014 重庆)—This afternoon.A. when will the policeman give us a talkB. where will the policeman give us a talkC. when the policeman will give us a talkD. where the policeman will give us a talk5. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______.(2014 河北)A. where you buy the ticketsB. why you like to go thereC. if you'd like to come alongD. when you watch the match6．She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday．Do you know _______?(2014 呼和浩特) A．what was it made of B．how much did it costC．who buys it for her D．where she bought it7. — Do you know _________ the meeting?(2014 北京)— Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have8. I didn't know ______.(2014 武汉)A. when would the train arriveB. where could I get the bookC. what has been doneD. who left the message9. —Could you tell me_______ yuanxiao in China?(2014 天津)—Usually at Lantern Festival.A. when do people eatB. how do people eatC. when people eatD. how people eat10. I don't understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.(2014 广州)A. why did John askB. why John askedC. why is John askingD. why John asks11. —Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night.(2015 陕西)—Next week.A. when my dad comes backB. where my dad goesC. when my dad will come backD. where my dad will go12．—Could you please tell me________？(2015 南通)—By taking an online tour．A．in which way can I improve my writing skillsB．how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC．what places of interest we can visit at a timeD．how should I get some more useful information13．— Could you please tell me _____?(2015 呼和浩特)— About twenty minutes ago.A．when did you see this kid B．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kid D．where you saw this kid14. —Li Ming, do you know _______ this year?(2015 兰州)—It’s on June 20th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is 15．I wonder . (2015 青岛)A. how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really fun.C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolution on New Year’s Day16. — Ms. Petty, can you tell me _______?(2015 温州)—Africa.A. what the baby giraffe likes eatingB. why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC. when the baby giraffe was bornD. where the baby giraffe came from17. —Do you know ______?(2015 天津)—For a month.A. how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there 18．—Could you tell me _________?(2015 河北)—Talking about festivals.A．how they are playing B．what they are doingC．where they are going D．why they are practicing19. Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.(2015 杭州)A. how happy was heB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was20. —Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me ________?(2015 福州)—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A. what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Road means21．—Do you know ______ the Capital Museum?— Next Friday.A. when will they visit B．when they will visitC. when did they visit D．when they visited22．He wanted to know _______ the English party.A．when will we have B．when we will haveC．when would we have D．when we should have23．I want to know ________．A．when we should arrive at the airportB．when should we arrive at the airportC．when the airport we should arrive atD．when the airport should we arrive at24．—David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ______?—He is a doctor.A．Who is he B．who he isC．what is he D．what he is25. I don’t know when _____.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave26. Do you know what _____ with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong isC. wrong wasD. the matter is27.－I want to know _____.－Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnicB. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD. what can I go for a picnic28. I don’t think he is right, ______?A. do IB. isn’t heC. is heD. don’t I29. The teacher didn’t say you would come, _____?A. would youB. wouldn’t youC. did sheD. didn’t you30. Do you know______ daughter she is?A. whoseB. whomC. whatD. who31. They wondered if the teacher ______them some English songs the next week.A. would teachB. had taughtC. will teachD. taught32. He asked me if I knew______.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen is it33. He told me ______ Paris is the capital of France.A. whichB. theC. thatD. what34. He asked me ______ during the summer holiday.A. where I had goneB. where I had beenC. where had I goneD. where had I been35. I'm not sure whether ______ tomorrow.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they arriveD. they have arrived36. (2017·江苏南通·14)—There will be a concert this evening. But I don't know________. —By underground. It takes less time.A. where it will be heldB. how can I goC. where will it be heldD. how I can go37. (2017·江苏连云港· 14)—Do you know ________ The Belt and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛) began?—On May 14th,2017.A. thatB. whenC. ifD. where38. (2017·江苏苏州· 5)Mom，have you seen my toy bear? I don't know ________ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where39. (2017·江苏泰州·15)—Could you please tell me ________ “The Reader”，a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well，it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.how do people like B. how people likedC. why do many people likeD. why many people like40. (2017·江苏宿迁·15)—Helen，could you tell me ________ living in the countryside? —Perhaps next weekend.A. why you will visit our grannyB. when will you visit your grannyC. when you will visit your grannyD. why will you visit your granny41. (2017·江苏盐城· 13)Today is Father's Day，I'm thinking about ________.A. what present I gave my fatherB. if I planned a party for my fatherC. how I can give my father a surpriseD. where will my father and I have a big meal42. (2017·江苏扬州· 14)—Excuse me，could you tell me ________？—Well，there's one on your left.A. when the bank opensB. where the bank isC. how far is the bankD. how can I get to the bank43. (2017·北京· 30)—Judy，could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?—Oh，yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy44. (2017·重庆B卷·38)—I can't see________ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook? —Sure. Here you are.A. what our teacher wroteB. what did our teacher writeC. why our teacher wroteD. how did our teacher write21*cnjy*com45. (2017·无锡·6)—I've just received a WeChat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________？—It stands for “talk to you later”．A. how does it meanB. how it meansC. what does it meanD. what it means46. (2017·江苏徐州· 7)We haven't decided yet ________ we will place our new furniture.A. whereB. whatC. whyD. which47. (2017·江苏淮安· 13)—Have you decided ________ this summer holiday?—Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go48. (2017·湖北黄冈·39)—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________？—Xi'an. I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.www-2-1-cnjy-comwhere are you going B. what are you doing C.where you are going D. what you are doing 49. (2017·湖北黄石·40)—Excuse me，could you tell me ________ to the nearest bank? —Go straight. It's across from the park.A. how can I getB. how I can getC. when can I getD. when I can get50. (2017·江苏镇江·15)—How is your May Day holiday，John?—Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ________？A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match51.I hear my parents back in three days.esB.will comeeing52.Would you like to know they will do it or not?A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why53. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn't know ________ doctors could cure it.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why54.—How soon will you start your journey?—I’m not sure. I haven’t decided .A. when shall I ask the boss for leaveB. where I will go to spend the holidayC. whether I would go by train or by planeD. who could invite me to go55.Could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came lateB. why do you come lateC. why you come lateD. why did you come late56.We‘d like to know ___________ or not.（2004年山东潍坊）A.whether will the sports meeting comeB.if will the sports meeting comeC.whether the sports meeting will comeD.if the sports meeting will come57.Excuse me，could you tell me ___________？Certainly.It‘s over there along the street on the left.（2005年吉林）A.W here the People‘s Park isB.where is the People‘s ParkC.the People‘s Park is wher eD.the People‘s Park where is58.Do you know ___________ this time yesterday？（2005年黑龙江）A.what she is cookingB.what is she cookingC.what she was cookingD.what was she cooking59.—I'm waiting for the mail.Do you know ________ it will arrive?—Usually it comes by 4：00 p．m.(2015，青岛)A．how B．where C．when D．what60. —Do you know ________ Dengchao is?—He is an actor.He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.(2015，连云港) A．which B．when C．what D．how61.【2016山东泰安】—Excuse me, could you tell me where _______?—Sure, sir. You can try .A. can I join in the group-buyingB. did I join in the group-buyingC. I can join in the group-buyingD. I joined in the group-buying62.【2015四川南充】Could you tell me ________?A. where do you liveB. where you liveC. you live where63.—Hi，Bruce.Here is a letter for you.—Thanks.I wonder ________.A．who the letter was fromB．who was from the letterC．who was the letter from D．who from the letter was64.—Can you tell me ________ this morning?—Sorry，I've no idea.A．why didn't Daming come to school B．why Daming didn't come to schoolC．why doesn't Daming come to school D．why Daming doesn't come to school65. —Could you tell me ________ the Space Museum?—Sure，next Monday.A．when we visited B．when did we visit C．when we will visit D．when will we visit 66.—Can you tell me ________ the prize，Tom?—Last year.A．when you got B．when did you getC．when will you get D．when you will get 67. 【2019 • 四川省南充市】—Excuse me, could you please tell me ___________?—At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson68. 【2019 • 山东省青岛市】—Could you tell me ___________ tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny69.【2019 • 山西省中考】—Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder ___________.—They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them70. 【2019 • 江苏省泰州市】—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ___________.—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal71. 【2019 • 新疆维吾尔自治区】—Would you please tell me ___________?—It’s Mr. Black’s.A. when the robot was boughtB. who the robot belongs toC. why the robot was madeD. which city the robot was taken to72. 【2019 • 浙江省温州市】—Could you tell me ___________?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after class73. 【2019 • 湖北省武汉市】Rose is wondering ___________.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing74. 【2019 • 甘肃省武威市】I wonder ___________ Tom had a good time having a picnicyesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which75. 【2019 • 湖北省咸宁市】—I am worried about ___________ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where76.【2019 • 湖北省襄阳市】—Could you please tell me ___________ the Nanhu Square?—Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A. when can I get toB. why can I get toC. where I can get toD. how I can get to77. 【2019 •湖北省孝感市】Zhong Wei told his friends ___________ to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happy78. 【2019 • 江苏省宿迁市】—What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?—He asked me ___________ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from school79. 【2019 • 湖北省宜昌市】—Do you mind telling me ___________?—Of course not. Remember ＂Keep Moving＂.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose weight80. 【2019 • 湖南省益阳市】—Could you please tell me ___________ I can buy some stamps?—Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A. whyB. whereC. when81. 【2019 • 湖南省长沙市】Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but ___________.A. how good it isB. how good is itC. what good it is82. 【2019 • 重庆中考B卷】—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?—Sure. Bus No.4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo83. 【2019 •重庆中考A卷】—Dear friends, do you still remember ___________ three years ago?—To realize our dream!A. why you came hereB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you came here84. 【2019 • 广东省中考】—Have you decided ___________ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. how you are going toC. when are you going toD. when you are going to85. 【2019 • 湖北省鄂州市】—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ___________?—In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. when you bought itC. where you bought itD. when did you buy it86. 【2019 • 福建省中考】We don’t know ___________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place87. 【2019 • 广西省百色市】—I want to know ___________ we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. whether88. 【2019 • 黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station89. 【2019 • 湖南省湘西州】—Hi，Shirley.Could you tell me ___________?—At 11：30 tomorrow morning.A. when you will arriveB. when will you arriveC. where you will arrive90. 【2019 • 湖南省岳阳市】I’ll never forget the story ___________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up91. 【2019 • 江苏省南京市】—I wonder ___________.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends92. 【2019 • 四川省凉山州】—Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me ___________ it?—OK. I bought it in a store online.A. where you boughtB. where do you buyC. when you buyD. when did you buy93. 【2019 • 四川省自贡市】—Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ about the Black Hole?—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information94. 【2019 • 天津市中考】—Could you tell me ___________for the fruit?—By paying over the Internet.A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay95. 【2019 • 贵州省安顺市】—Could you please tell me ___________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was96. 【2019 • 北京市中考】—Did you notice ___________ in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does97. 【2019 • 山东省滨州市】—Could you tell me ___________?—Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens98. 【2019 • 四川省成都市】—Could you please tell me ___________?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about99. 【2019 • 江苏省淮安市】Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday100. 【2019 • 湖北省黄冈市】—I don’t know ___________ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go101. 【2019 • 甘肃省兰州市】—Tom, do you know ___________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold102. 【2019 • 四川省乐山市】—I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ___________?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work103. 【2019 • 江苏省连云港市】—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ___________?—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall 104. 【2019 • 山东省临沂市】Are babies carefree(无忧无虑)? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about ___________.A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them105. 【2019 • 四川省眉山市】—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked ___________.A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. Who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movie with him tonight答案：1.ADDCC 6.DBDCB 11.CBCDD 16.DBBBC21.BDADB 26.AACCA 31.ABCBA 36. DBDDC41. CBCAD 46. ADCBA 51. BCABA 56.CACCC61.CBABC 66.ACBBB 71.BBDBC 76.DBBCB81.ABADC 86.BABAA 91CACDB 96.BBBACBCD。
宾语从句(压轴题)-决胜2021年中考英语压轴题全揭秘精品(附答案)
被动语态（压轴题）-决胜中考英语压轴题全揭秘精品1. 【202X年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题】— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In five minutes.A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. how long has the film been on【答案】B考点：考查宾语从句2.【202X年广东省中考英语试题】---- David asked______ in China. ----- Of course not. Chinese usually shakehands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--大卫问是否在中国他能吻一个女士来问候她。
--当然不能。
中国人通常在问候女士时和女士握手。
宾语从句的结构：主语+谓语+连接词+从句。
从句在句中作宾语。
从句要用陈述语序。
如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。
但是从句是客观真理，一般用一般现在时态。
根据主句是过去时态，所以从句用过去时态。
故排除AC，根据回答，排除B，故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句3. 【202X年青海省中考英语试题】–Don’t you tell me that they have gone to Australia?-Sure. But I don't know _________.A. when they have come backB. when have they come backC. when did they come back【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：――你不是告诉我他们去了澳大利亚吗？――当然，但是我不知道他们什么时候回来的。
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2021年中考英语精选考点专项突破题专题19宾语从句单选题(解析专题19 宾语从句单选题1.(2019江苏连云港)――Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?――Sure. Go along the street for about 5 minutes, and then you'll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping MallB句意“-打扰一下，恐怕我迷路了，你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗？-当然，沿着街道走大约15分钟，然后你就能看到它”。
本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it可知，应问“万达广场在哪里”，故选B。
2.(2019江苏宿迁)CWhat did Mr. Wang ask you just now?- He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from schoolB句意：――王先生刚才问你什么?――他问我昨天下午为什么没来上学。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，根CD两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。
yesterday afternoon昨天下午，用于一般过去时；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
3.(2019山东滨州)CCould you tell me_______________?-Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opensB句意：――你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?――当然。
沿着这条街走，你可以在第二个十字路口找到它!考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。
where问地点，when问时间；根据回答Go down the street,可知问的是地点，故选B。
4.(2019山东青岛)― Could you tell me____________ tomorrow?― It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunnyB句意：――你能告诉我明天的天气怎么样吗？――天气将会晴朗。
本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述句的语序，排除A,C；根据答语可知，问句是询问天气状况，使用“What’s the weather like?”句型，本题考查的是一般将来时态，故答案为B。
5.(2019四川南充)-Excuse me, could you please tell me __________?-At nine o'clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lessonC句意：――打扰一下，请你告诉我你几点上美术课？――在九点。
这里是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据下文At nine o'clock.可知上文是提问时间，用what time引导，排除A。
根据题意，故选C。
6.(2019温州)- Could you tell me ____________________?- You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after classB句意：――你能告诉我这门课最棒的部分是什么吗？――你会和一个英国家庭呆在一起，并参与他们的日常生活。
考查宾语从句。
根据Could you tell me _____? 可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三个要素：引导词、陈述句语序、时态。
四个选项均为陈述语序，when什么时候，对时间提问；what什么，对事物内容提问；how long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；where哪里，是对地点提问。
根据答语You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.可知这是对事物内容的回答，所以宾语从句的引导词应用what，故答案选B。
7.(2019重庆B卷)―Excus e me, could you tell me ___________?―Sure. Bus No.4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zooB句意：――劳驾，你能告诉我怎么去动物园吗？――当然可以，4路公共汽车正好带你到那儿。
本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述句的语序，排除A,C；根据答语可知，问句是询问如何去动物园，故答案为B。
8.(2019江苏淮安)CExcuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterdayA句意：打扰一下，请你告诉我他出生在什么时候好吗？根据题意可知是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BC；选项D时间状语是yesterday用一般过去时态，排除D。
根据题意，故选A。
9.(2019湖北黄冈)―I don’t know___ _during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?― How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should goC句意：――我不知道暑假该做什么。
你有什么建议吗？――参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样？本题考查宾语从句，语序应该用陈述句的语序，排除A/B；选项D是指时间，选项C是指做什么；根据答语How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)? 参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样？可知，这是做的事情，因此用what来引导。
故选C。
10.(2019武汉)Rose is wondering _______ .A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leaveD. who did the washingD句意“罗斯想知道谁洗的衣服”。
本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，即“主谓宾”结构。
A 项中，主语为Matt，属于疑问句结构；B项中，主语为Jason，为疑问句结构；C项中，主语为Aaron，属于疑问句结构；D项中，who作主语，did作谓语，the washing为宾语，是陈述句语序，故选D。
11.(2019江苏泰州)- Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________._ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big mealB句意：――下星期五是我母亲的生日。
我在想怎么给她一个惊喜。
――好孩子！请代我向她致以最良好的祝愿。
本题考查宾语从句。
注意时态和语序。
根据Next Friday is my mother's birthday. 和I'm thinking about______. 可知，本题的时态为一般将来时或一般现在时，选项A/C是一般过去时，因此时态不对，排除；选项D的语序不对，应该用陈述句的语序。
选项B的意思是：我怎么样才能给她一个惊喜。
这个惊喜是将要给的。
故选B。
12.(2019湖北孝感)Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happyB句意：钟伟告诉他的朋友们，回到家乡他是多么快乐。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的时态视主句时态而定，主句told是动词过去式，而AC两项是一般现在时，可排除。