现在过去进行时

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常用的时间状语及情景提示: now/at the moment/ at present/these days/ this week/look/listen 或其他上下文提示
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Practice makes perfect!
写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
study play buy talk listen
swimming running winning beginning planning dropping
shop stop get put sit let shopping stopping getting putting sitting letting
forget lie die forgetting lying dying
•两个动作同时发生。
•从过去某一时间看将要
常用的时间状语:
发生的动作。
then/at that time/at that
moment/this time yesterday/at
go,come,leave,fly,travel...
8
summary:现在进行时小结
句式结构: 主语 + be + V-ing
is/am/are
源自文库
其他句式结构: •否定:主+be+not+V-ing. •一般疑问:Be+主+V-ing? •特殊疑问:特殊疑问词 +be+主+V-ing?
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V-ing(现在分词)构词方式: •直接在词尾加-ing •以不发音的e结尾的去e加-ing •以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个 辅音字母的双写该字母再加-ing. •lie,die则变ie为y加-ing.
6
tomorrow
I am flying to Paris tomorrow.
May Day is coming.
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概念:
现在进行时表 示正在发生的 事件或正在进 行的动作。
summary:现在进行时小结
使用范围: •说话时正在发生。 •某阶段进行的动作。 (说话时还未必正在做) •已经确定或安排好的 计划性事件。
句式结构: 主语 + be + V-ing
was/were
其他句式结构: •否定:主+wasn't/weren't+V-ing. •一般疑问:Was/Were+主+V-ing? •特殊疑问:特殊疑问词+was/were+主 +V-ing?
14
使用范围:
•过去某时刻或某时段进 行的动作。
•一个过去动作发生时, 另一个动作正在发生。
5
the present continuous tense
these days
J.K.Rowling is writing a new story this month.
this month
President Xi and the First Lady are visiting foreign counties these days.
The girl is dancing.
They are having a test.
2
the present continuous tense
They are running.
Sunyang is swimming.
3
the present continuous tense
They are lying on the beach.
climb
studying playing buying talking listening climbing
be see smoke make practice leave
being seeing smoking making practicing leaving
swim run win begin plan drop
I am having an English class now. I was having a class this time yesterday.
the present continuous tense
VS.the past continuous tense
1
the present continuous tense
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the past continuous tense
现在进行时概念:
表示现在正在发生
的事件或正在进行
的动作。
过去进行时概念:
表示过去某个时间
句式结构: 主语 + be + V-ing
is/am/are
或时段正在进行的 动作。
was/were
13
the past continuous tense
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Practice makes perfect! 完成下列句子。
•-Where is Mr.Wang? -Oh, he is reading a newspaper in the office. •-Is that boy Jack? -No,Jack is doing his homework in the classroom. •These days we are helping the farmers on the farm. •Next month my family are moving to Beijing. •He isn't doing homework now.He is writing a letter. •Look! Are Maria and Tom dancing under the tree? •Listen!Is Miss Green singing in the next room? •-What is Ms.White doing?-She is waiting for her friend. •The workers are building a bridge these days. •The bridge is being built by the workers these days.
Look!The boy is taking a shower.
Look!...
4
the present continuous tense
Listen!The girls are singing. Listen!...
at the moment
They are studying hard at the moment.
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