2014年高考江西卷英语解析版
2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-江西卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It’s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d betternot22. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a23. Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financialindependence .___, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. Onthe other hand26. When it comes to __ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken27. Anyway , we’re here now ,so let’s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD.live up to28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when29. I don’t believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to __-me .A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest __become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might31. ___nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel .A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To havespent32. ---When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?----___. I’ll be in all day.A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas Leads a simple life __his great wealth .A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to34.He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. havingacted35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me towatch the football game.A.thatB. asC. whichD. when第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。
2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(江西卷)(解析版)
一、听力测试（25分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boygoing to buy?A Some juiceB Some orangesC Some applesA)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）1Who sent thecamera to Lily?A Her friendsB Her grandparentsC Her parents2When will thegirl have the final exam?A TomorrowB On MondayC On Friday3Whosenotebook is this?A Jenny’sB Linda’sC Bob’s4Why doesPeter look tired?A He had a football matchB He stayed up late for his examC He watched a football match5What does thegirl mean?A She doesn’t like swimmingB She can’t go swimming with TomC She will go swimming with her motherB)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
6What are theygoing to do together?A Have violin lessonsB Play tennisC Watch movies7What timewill they meet?A At5:30B At6:30C At7:30请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。
2014年江西省高考英语试卷
2014年江西省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1．（1分）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．2．（1分）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．3．（1分）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．4．（1分）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．5．（1分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable B．It's time﹣saving C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）Could I use this dictionary？_____．It's a spare one．（）A．Good idea B．Just go aheadC．You're welcome D．You'd better not22．（1分）They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader．（）A．a；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a；a23．（1分）Thanks for your directions to the house；we wouldn't have found it___．（）A．nowhere B．however C．otherwise D．instead24．（1分）Tony，why are your eyes red？﹣﹣﹣I __ up peppers for the last five minutes．（）A．cut B．was cuttingC．had cut D．have been cutting25．（1分）Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence．___，it could just put you in debt．（）A．In other words B．All in allC．As a result D．On the other hand26．（1分）When it comes to __ in public，no one can match him．（）A．speak B．speaking C．being spoken D．be spoken27．（1分）Anyway，we're here now，so let's ___some serious work．（）A．come up with B．get down to C．do away with D．live up to28．（1分）Among the many dangers___sailors have to face，probably the greatest of all is fog．（）A．which B．what C．where D．when29．（1分）I don't believe what you said，but if you can prove it，you may be able to __﹣me．（）A．convince B．inform C．guarantee D．refuse30．（1分）Life is unpredictable；even the poorest __become the richest．（）A．shall B．must C．need D．might31．（1分）___nearly all our money，we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel．（）A．Having spent B．To spentC．Spent D．To have spent32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When shall I call，in the morning or afternoon？___．I'll be in all day．（）A．Any B．None C．Neither D．Either33．（1分）It is unbelievable that Mr．Lucas leads a simple life __his greatwealth．（）A．without B．despite C．in D．to34．（1分）He is thought ___foolishly．Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job．（）A．to act B．to have actedC．acting D．having acted35．（1分）It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game．（）A．that B．as C．which D．when第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36．（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从36﹣55各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．"Mum，can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night，please？It's Friday，and we don't have any（36）Can I，please？"Mum was sitting at the kitchen table．Dad was（37）next to her，resting his head on his arms．Mum could （38）that James wanted so badly to have his friend over．"I'm so sorry，James，"she said．"I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house？Why，Mum？"James asked sadly，almost in （39）．"I know it's（40）for you，"Mum said softly．"But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little…strange．And then they would make fun of you．" "No，they wouldn't，Mum，"James protested．"We're not（41）at all．We're just ordinary people．"Mum sighed heavily．"To tell you the truth，James，my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy （42）．And your poor father﹣he doesn't feel （43）．He really needs a rest．""I can help，Mum!"James said．"（44）I can make you and Dad feel better，can Brett come over？Please？""Well…"Mum began．"Great!Thanks，Mum!"James almost shouted．"Just sit there，don't move．"He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and（45）what he needed﹣two．com spanners．"Hang on，Mum，"he said．"This won't take a second．"After some （46），James was finished．With a smile of （47）on his face he said，"There!How does that feel？""Oh，James，"Mum said．"That's a much better!How did you do it？""Easy，"James said （48）．"Dad had tightened your neck bolts （螺栓）too much!I just（49）them slightly!I learned that in robotic science at school．" "What about your father？Can you（50）him？"asked Mum．"I'll try，"James replied．He（51）up Dad's hair at the back of his neck．and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head．Then he turned the（52）on．Dad opened his eyes and （53）immediately．"He just let his （54）run too low，that's all，"James said，"Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow？""I guess so，"replied Mum．"Your friends will just have to（55）that we are a very unusual family．Thanks，son!"36．A．chance B．message C．homework D．difficulty 37．A．a sleep B．reading C．alone D．standing 38．A．explain B．see C．agree D．doubt 39．A．terror B．tears C．surprise D．silence 40．A．fair B．easy C．good D．hard 41．A．strange B．normal C．popular D．anxious 42．A．headache B．loss C．task D．day 43．A．ill B．funny C．sorry D．well 44．A．As B．If C．Since D．Before 45．A．kept B．controlled C．found D．returned 46．A．requests B．thoughts C．repairs D．instructions 47．A．sympathy B．satisfaction C bitterness D．politeness 48．A．embarrassedly B．gratefully C．impatiently D．proudly 49．A．adjusted B．collected C．produced D．covered 50．A．greet B．accompany C．help D．ask 51．A．lifted B．caught C．gave D．filled 52．A．television B．power C．light D．gas 53．A．grew up B．lay down C．broke down D．sat up 54．A．food B．temperature C．battery D．blood 55．A．prove B．expect C．suspect D．accept．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分36分）56．（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions（探险）but this time，it was different．He decided to take his daughter along with him．She was only ten years old．This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for．Larry first began diving when he was his daughter's age．Similarly，his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions．Since then，he had never looked back．Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore．He had hated them．They were either too big or too small．Then，there was the instructor．He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father．He had made an exception．Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide．Children his age were not even allowed to dive．After the first expedition，Larry's later diving adventures only got better and better．There was never a dull moment．In his black and blue suit and with an oxygentank fastened on his back，Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean．Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search．Sometimes，his was limited．com to a cage underwater but that did not bother him．At least，he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures．Larry's first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands．There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them．Fortunaly for him，a man offered to take him around the different spots for free．Larry did not even know what the time was，how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken．The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures．Larry looked at his daughter．She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age．He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition．Already，she looked like she was much braver than had been then．This was the key to a successful underwater expedition．56．In what way was this expedition different for Larry？A．His daughter had grown up．B．He had become a famous diver．C．His father would dive with him．D．His daughter would dive with him．57．What can be inferred from Paragraph2？A．Larry had some privileges．B．Larry liked the rented diving suits．C．Divers had to buy diving equipment．D．Ten﹣year﹣old children were permitted to dive．58．Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes？A．To protect himself from danger．B．To dive into the deep water．C．To admire the underwater view．D．To take photo more conveniently．59．What can be learned from the underlined sentence？A．Larry didn't wear a watch．B．Larry was not good at math．C．Larry had a poor memory．D．Larry enjoyed the adventure．60．What did Larry expect his daughter to do？A．Become a successful diver．B．Make a good diving guide．C．Take a lot of photo underwater．D．Have longer hours of training．61．（8分）HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO•TELEPHONE （02）9270111Join in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition，Evolution Revolution：Chinese dress 1700s to now．DON'T FORGET our other special event，the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus（马戏团）！150years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!◆Chinese Folk Dancing：Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney．Dances include：the Golden and the Chinese drum dance．A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor's count dance．Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances．Sunday 29June and Wednesday 2July in the Turbine Hall，at 11.30am 1.30pm．◆Australian Chinese Children's Arts Theatre：Well﹣known children's play experts from Shanghai leas this dynamic youth group．Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays．Thursday 3to Sunday 6July in the Turbine Hall，at 11.30am 1.30pm．◆Chinese Youth League：A traditional performing arts group featuring performancehighlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances，and a musician playing Er Hu．Sunday 6to Tuesday 8July in the Turbine Hall，11.30am to 1.30pm．◆Kids Activity：Make a Paper Horse：Young children make a paper horse cut﹣out．（The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting，including a kind of advancement．）Suitable for ages 8﹣12years．Saturday 28June to Tuesday 8July in the Turbine Hall，12.30pm to 1.00pm．◆Club Med Circus School：Learn circus skills，including the trapeze，trampolining and magic．Note only for children over 5．There are 40places available in each 1hour session and these must be booked at the front desk，level 4，on the day．Tuesday 1to Saturday 5July at 11.30am 1.00pm．Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse．Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address．Members receive Powerline，our monthly magazine，discounts in the shops and restaurants，as well as free admission to the Museum．All this for as little as 50，00ayear!Call（02）92170600formoredetails．61．When can you watch the Chinese drum dance？A．On July2．B．On July3．C．On july6．D．On July8．62．To learn the magictricks，you can go to．A．KidsActivity．B．Chinese Youth League．C．Club Med CircusSchool．D．Children's ArtsTheatre．63．what is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum？A．Calling（02）92170600．B．Gaining family membership．C．Coming for the holiday fun．D．Paying powerline 50.00 a year．64．What is the main purpose of the text？A．To attract visitors．B．To present schedules．C．To report the performances．D．To teach kids Chinese arts．65．（10分）Close your eyes for a minutes and imagine what life would be like of you had a hundred dollars less．Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed．Imagine having to read this page，not with your eyes but with your finger﹣tips．With existing medical knowledge and skills，two﹣thirds of the world's 42million blind should not have to suffer．Unfortunately，rich countries posses most of this knowledge，while developing countries do not．ORBIS is an international non﹣profit organization which operates the world's only flying teaching eye hospital．ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide．Inside a DC﹣8aircraft，there is a fully﹣equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom．Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there．Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation（合作）among countries．ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three﹣week medical programs．ORBIS has taught sight﹣saving techniques to over 35，000doctors and nurses，who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year．ORBIS has conducted 17plane programs is China so far．For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them．At the moment anORBIS is working on a long﹣term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province．ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness．For just US38，you ca nhelp one person see；for380 you can bring sight to 10people；1，300helps teach a doctor new skills；and for13，000you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again．Your money can open their eyes to the world．Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves．65．The first paragraph is intended to．A．introduce a new way of readingB．advise the public to lead a simple lifeC．direct the public's attention to the blindD．Encourage the public to use imagination66．What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world？A．They are adequate B．They have not been updated．C．They are not equally distributed D．They have benefited most of the blind67．ORRIS aims to help the blind by．A．teaching medical students B．training doctors and nurses C．running flying hospitals globally D．setting up non﹣profit organization68．What does the authour try to do in the last paragragh？A．Appeal for donations B．Make an advertisement C．Promote training programs D．Show sympathy for the blind 69．What can be the best title for the passage？A．ORRIS in China B．Fighting BlindnessC．ORRIS Flying Hospital D．Sight﹣seeing Techniques．70．（8分）Everyone looks forward to progress，whether in one's personal life or in the general society．Progress indicates a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment．Progress must lead a better way of doing things．All these，however，remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things．However，at the back of the minds of many people，especially those who the"good old days"，efficiency comes with a price．When communication becomes efficient，people are able to conduct one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to．The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes．With the communication gadets，such as mobile phones and ipads，people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally．A personal visit carries with the additional feature of having to be in the person's presence for as long as the visit lasts．We cannot unnecessarily excuse our selves or turn the other person off．With efficiency also comes mass production．Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today．Factories have improved efficiency．Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done．However，with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personalTouch when making these products．For example，many handcrafts（手工艺品）are now produced in a factory．Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand，now that the supply is quick and efficient，the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item．Nevertheless，we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view．In fact，progress has allowed tradition to keep up．It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state．New technology is required for old products to stay old．It is people's attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence thattechnology has on society．Technology is flexible．There is no fixed way of making use of it．Everything depends on people's attitude．The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society．When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs，a new"past"is created．70．According to Paragraph 1，progress can benefit people when they are willing to．A．live a better lifeB．look for better methodsC．change ways of livingD．accept technology and advance steadily71．The underlined word"gadgets"is closest in meaning to．A．toolsB．messagesC．barriersD．skills72．The author explains"efficiency comes with a price"by．A．describing a processB．using examplesC．following time orderD．making classification73．Compared with home﹣made handicrafts，machine made products．A．lack great accuracyB．lack the personal touchC．are of high valueD．are quite welcome．74．What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4？A．It can destroy old traditions．B．It can lead to social progress．C．It can be used to correct mistakes．D．It can be used to preserve old products．75．What can be concluded from the last paragraph？A．Progress can suit the needs of daily life．B．People review the past with great regret．C．Technology should be introduced in a fixed way．D．People's attitude decides the use of technology．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）76．（10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）．【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept．They are mainly located in east or central Africa．They often occupy a very wild area，with mountains and rivers．To visit the park and look at the animals，people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge．【2】In south Africa there is a safari park，which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions，elephants，rhinoceroses（犀牛），zebras，wild pigs，deer and giraffes．【3】There is a wild road leading through the park，but nobody is permitted to walk on the road．Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people．From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife．Some of these are getting scarce （稀有的）because people kill them for various reasons．For example，rhinoceroses are killed for their horns （角），which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches．Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day．【4】Travels may purchase food for the animals．They can feed them when they tour the park．Of course，they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people．In addition，they should only give proper food to the animals．【5】A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey．The gun is given to him by the government．However，it is not used for hunting．In fact，a seal is fixed to it．The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked．However，he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal．76．List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit．（no more than 6words）77．Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce？（no more than 7words）78．What warning are given to travelers when they feed the animals？（no more than 15words）79．How does the government know the gun is fired？（no more than 10words）80．What is the passage mainly about？（no more than 6words）第二节书面表达（满分25分）81．（25分）假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为"What to learn in senior high school？"的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会．请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿．1．学会学习：方法，习惯等；2．学会做人：真诚，友善；3．其他方面：考生自拟．注意：1．词数120左右；2．发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总词数．Good morning，everyone!It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on learn in senior high school．Thank you!2014年江西省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1．（1分）（2014•安徽）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．【分析】略【解答】A2．（1分）（2014•安徽）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．【分析】略【解答】B3．（1分）（2014•安徽）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．【分析】略【解答】C4．（1分）（2014•安徽）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．【分析】略5．（1分）（2014•安徽）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．【分析】略【解答】A6．（2分）（2014•安徽）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．【分析】略【解答】B C8．（2分）（2014•安徽）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．【分析】略10．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．【分析】略【解答】AAC13．（4分）（2014•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．【分析】略【解答】BCAC17．（4分）（2014•江西）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable B．It's time﹣saving C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）（2014•江西）Could I use this dictionary？_____．It's a spare one．（）A．Good idea B．Just go aheadC．You're welcome D．You'd better not【分析】﹣﹣我可以用这个字典吗？﹣﹣行，现在没人用．【解答】答案B．此题是日常借物的生活情景．由答句It's a spare one．（没人在用字典）可知借物成功．选项A Good idea 同意别人的建议；选项C You're welcome 回答别人的致谢；选项D You'd better not 表否定，劝诫别人最好别这样．选项BJust go ahead根据不同情景，可译为"行，用吧，请做"等，所以应该选择B．22．（1分）（2014•江西）They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader．（）A．a；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a；a【分析】他们选了汤姆为这个队的队长，那是因为他们知道汤姆是个聪明的头儿．【解答】captain后跟了个介词短语of the team作定语，表特指；后一空表类型（一个聪明的领导者），因此C选项正确．23．（1分）（2014•江西）Thanks for your directions to the house；we wouldn't have found it ___．（）A．nowhere B．however C．otherwise D．instead【分析】谢谢你指引我们去那所房子；要不然我们不可能找到它．【解答】答案：C A项意为"无处"；B项意为"然而"；C项意为"要不然，否则"；D项意为"代替"．wouldn't have found 是对过去发生的动作的否定推测．故C项符合题意．24．（1分）（2014•江西）Tony，why are your eyes red？﹣﹣﹣I __ up peppers for the last five minutes．（）A．cut B．was cuttingC．had cut D．have been cutting【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣Tony，你眼睛为什么是红红的？﹣﹣﹣那是因为近五分钟以来我一直在切辣椒．【解答】答案D．由句中"for the last five minutes"时间状语可分析出"cut up"这个动作由过去发生一直延续到现在（可能到将来），因此要用现在完成进行时来表示，D项符合语境，故选项D．25．（1分）（2014•江西）Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence．___，it could just put you in debt．（）A．In other words B．All in allC．As a result D．On the other hand【分析】句意：开始自己的生意可能是一种实现经济独立的途径．另一方面，它可能会让你负债．【解答】答案；D A项意为"换句话说"；B项意为"总之"；C项意为"结果是"；D 项意为"另一方面"．结合句意可知，"实现经济独立"与"负债"是两个方面．故选D项．26．（1分）（2014•江西）When it comes to __ in public，no one can match him．（）A．speak B．speaking C．being spoken D．be spoken【分析】句意：当在公共场合说话时，无人与他相匹敌．【解答】答案B．when it comes to doing sth 意为"当做某事的时候"，其中的to 为介词．故后面用动名词，选B．27．（1分）（2014•江西）Anyway，we're here now，so let's ___some serious work．（）A．come up with B．get down to C．do away with D．live up to【分析】句意：不管怎样，我们现在这里了，所以让我们开始认真工作吧！【解答】答案B．选项A come up with 想出；C do away with 废除，消灭；D live up to符合，不辜负；B get down to 着手，开始做某事；根据句意可知答案B符合语境．28．（1分）（2014•江西）Among the many dangers___sailors have to face，probably the greatest of all is fog．（）A．which B．what C．where D．when【分析】在水手不得不面对的许多危险中，可能最大的危险是雾霾．【解答】答案A．由句子意思可分析出sailors have to face 作定语，修饰先行词the many dangers，且从句缺少宾语（face…），要用关系代词，故选A．29．（1分）（2014•江西）I don't believe what you said，but if you can prove it，you may be able to __﹣me．（）A．convince B．inform C．guarantee D．refuse【分析】句意：我不相信你所说的，但是如果你能拿出证据，那你就能够使我相信．【解答】答案A．B选项"通知，告知"；C选项"保证，确保"；D选项"拒绝"；A选项"使…相信"；A 项符合语境，故选A．30．（1分）（2014•江西）Life is unpredictable；even the poorest __become the richest．（）A．shall B．must C．need D．might【分析】句意：人生是不可预测的；甚至最穷的人也可能变得最有钱．【解答】答案D．选项A shall"将要，必须，应该"；选项B must"必须，肯定；偏偏"；选项C need"需要，必需"选项D might"可能，也许"，表示推测时，语气较不肯定．结合句子的意思"最穷的人也可能变得最有钱"，D项符合语境，故选D．31．（1分）（2014•江西）___nearly all our money，we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel．（）A．Having spent B．To spentC．Spent D．To have spent【分析】句意为：已经几乎用完所有的钱，所以我们住不起旅馆．【解答】答案：A 根据句子意思分析，前后逻辑主语都是we，并且花钱的动作发生在couldn't afford之前，应该用动词ing形式的完成式作原因状语．having spend 已经花掉；to spend 将要花去；spent 被花去；to have spent将已花去．因此A选项正确．32．（1分）（2014•江西）﹣﹣﹣When shall I call，in the morning or afternoon？___．I'll be in all day．（）。
2014年高考真题英语(江西卷)含答案
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _36__.Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was _37__next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I’m so sorry, James,” she said.“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _39__.“I know it’s _40__ for you,” Mum said softly. “But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange. And then they would make fun of you.”“No, they wouldn’t, Mum,” James protested. “We’re not _41__ at all. We’re just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily. “ To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy_42__. And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _43__. He really needs a rest.”“I can help, Mum!” James said. “_44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?”“Well…”Mum began.“Great! Thanks ,Mum!” James almost shouted. “ Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45__ what he needed –two spanners. “ Hang on, Mum,” he said. “ This won’t take a second.” After some _46__, James was finished. With a smile of _47__ on his face he said, “ There! How does that feel?” “ Oh, James,” Mum said. “ That’s a much better! How did you do it?”“Easy,” James said _48__.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just_49__ them slightly ! I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about you father? Can you ___ him?” asked Mum.“I’ll try,” James replied. He __51_ up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck. and plugged the electric wire into Dad’s head. Then he turned the _52__on. Dad opened his eyes and _53__ immediately . “ He just let his_54__run too low, that’s all,” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?”“I guess so,” replied Mum. “ Your friends will just have to _55__ that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son !”36. A. chance B.message C. homework D.difficulty37. A. a sleep B.reading C. alone D.standing38. A. explain B.see C. agree D. doubt39. A. terror B. tears C. surprise D. silence40. A. fair B. easy C. good D. hard41. A. strange B. normal C. popular D. anxious42. A. headache B. loss C. task D. day43. A. ill B. funny C. sorry D. well44. A. As B. If C. Since D. Before45. A. kept B. controlled C. found D. returned46. A. requests B. thoughts C. repairs D. instructions47. A. sympathy B. satisfaction C bitterness D. politeness48. A. embarassedly B. gratefully C. impatiently D. proudly49. A. adjusted B. collected C. produced D. covered50. A. greet B. accompany C. help D. ask51. A. lifted B. caught C. gave D. filled52. A. television B. power C. light D. gas53. A. grew up B. lay down C. broke down D. sat up54. A. food B. temperature C. battery D. blood55. A. prove B. expect C. suspect D. accept第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ALarry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, his was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them .Fortunately for him,a man offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry didn’t even know what the time was how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already,she looked like she was much braver than had been then.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.56.In what way was this expedition different for Larry?A.His daughter had grown up.B.He had become a famous diver.C.His father would dive with him.D.His daughter would dive with him.57.What can be inferred from Paragraph2?rry had some privileges.B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.C.Divers had to buy diving equipment.D.Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.58.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?A.To protect himself from danger.B.To dive into the deep water.C.To admire the underwater view.D.To take photo more conveniently.59.What can be learned from the underlined sentence?rry didn’t wear a watch.B. Larry was not good at math.C. Larry had a poor memory.D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.60.What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A.Become a successful diver.B. Make a good diving guide.C. Take a lot of photo underwater.D. Have longer hours of training.BHOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO·TELEPHONE (02)9270111Join in the holiday fun ay the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now. DON’T FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus（马戏团）！150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!◆Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney. Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance. A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s count dance. Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances. Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.◆Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre: Well-known children’s play experts from Shanghai leas this dynamic youth group. Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays.Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.◆Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11.30 am to 1.30 pm.◆Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cut-out. (The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting, including a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 8-12 years.Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12.30 pm to 1.00 pm.◆Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic. Note only for children over 5. There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address. Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this for as little as $50,00 a year! Call (02)9217 0600 for more details.61.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?A.On July 2.B. On July 3.C. On July 6.D. On July 8.62.To learn the magic tricks, you can go to .A. Kids Activity.B. Chinese Youth League.C. Club Med Circus School.D. Children’s Arts Theatre.63.what is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A.Calling (02)92170600.B. Gaining family membership.C. Coming for the holiday fun.D. Paying powerline $50.00 a year.64.What is the main purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors.B. To present schedules.C. To report the performances.D. To teach kids Chinese arts.CClose your eyes foe a minutes and imagine what life would be like of you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so far. For the sevento ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just US$38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.65.The first paragraph is intended to ______.A.introduce a new way of readingB.advise the public to lead a simple lifeC.direct the public’s attention to the blindD.Encourage the public to use imagination66.What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?A.They are adequateB.They have not been updated.C.They are not equally distributedD.They have benefited most of the blind67.ORRIS aims to help the blind by ______.A.teaching medical studentsB.training doctors and nursesC.running flying hospitals globallyD. setting up non-profit organization68.What does the authour try to do in the last paragragh?A.Appeal for donationsB.Make an advertisementC. Promote training programsD.Show sympathy for the blind69.What can be the best title for the passage?A.ORRIS in ChinaB.Fighting BlindnessC.ORRIS Flying HospitalD.Sight-seeing TechniquesDEveryone looks forward to progress, whether in one’s personal life or in the general society. Progress indicates a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead a better way of doing things.All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However,at the back of the minds of many people,especially those who the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient,people are able to conduct one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communication gadets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally.A personal visit carries with the additional feature of having to be in the person’s presence for as long as t he visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse our selves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production.Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today.Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and productsare better made and and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personalTouch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts(手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old.It is people’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on people’s attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.70. According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _______.A. live a better lifeB. look for better methodsC. change ways of livingD. accept technology and advance steadily71. The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to _______.A. toolsB. messagesC. barriersD. skills72. The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by _______.A. describing a processB. using examplesC. following time orderD. making classification73. Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products _______.A. lack great accuracyB. lack the personal touchC. are of high valueD. are quite welcome74. What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?A. It can destroy old traditions.B. It can lead to social progress.C. It can be used to correct mistakes.D. It can be used to preserve old products.75. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B. People review the past with great regret.C. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D. People’s attitude decides the use of technology.书面表达假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。
2014年高考英语江西卷-答案
2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）英语答案解析第一卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?M: Right. You’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is.2.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way.3.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.4.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.5.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes.M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.6.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better. W: Well, how about going skating?M: I’d like to, but my knee hurts, too.W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.W: OK. You stay, and I’ll play with Helen.7.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better. W: Well, how about going skating?M: I’d like to, but my knee hurts, too.W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.W: OK. You stay, and I’ll play with Helen.8.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.W: What do you want to see?M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.9.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.W: What do you want to see?M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.10.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.11.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.12.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.13.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.14.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.15.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.16.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.17.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.18.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’tany kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.19.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.20.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have achoice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21. 【答案】B【解析】本题的是交际用语。
2014-2015年江西省高考英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前2014-2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）英语（含答案）第I卷（选择题满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What does the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professorB. A department headC. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2014江西英语卷及答案
2014江西英语卷及答案英语知识运用21. ----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It‘s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You‘re welcomeD. You‘d better not22. They chose Tom to be _____captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a23 Thanks for your directions to the house we wouldn‘t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead24. ----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence .______, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand26. When it comes to ______ in public , no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken27. Anyway, we‘re here now ,so let‘s _______ some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to28. Among the many dangers _______ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when29. I don‘t believe what you said, but if you can prove it , you may be able to ______ me.A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse30. Life is unpredictable even the poorest ______ become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might31. _______ nearly all our money, we cou ldn‘t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent32. ----When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?----___. I‘ll be in all day .A. AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas Leads a simple life ______ his great wealth.A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to34. He is thought _______ foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted35. It was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. thatB. asC. whichD. when（16）We must have water to live. ___ 1___ the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals ___ 2___ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now ___ 3___. They are filled ___ 4___ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was ___ 5___ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called ―a dying lake‖. Waste fromnearby homes and factories has been dumped into ___ 6___. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac ―___ 7___ finest river in the world‖. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents（洗涤剂；洗衣粉）used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot ___8___ (make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is ___ 9___ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water ___ 10___ we now have.（17）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ___1___ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.___2___, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success ___3___ language learning. ___4___ good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only ___5___ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and ___6____ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7________we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we ar e not really learning the language. ―Learn through use‖ is a good piece of ___8__ (advise) for those ___9___ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and ___10__ (write) the language whenever we can16 1. Unless 2. living/that live/which live 3. polluted/dirty 4. with 5. once 6. it 7. the 8. be made 9. hard/difficult 10. that / which17 1. it 2. Thirdly 3. in 4. A 5. to memorize 6. their 7. If 8. advice 9. who/that 10. writingOliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens‘, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in 1______ in 18th century. The author who himself was born in a poor 2_____ wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the 3______ masks of those cruel criminals and to 4______ the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets n London.The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, a(n) 5________, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was 6______ by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill.To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness 7______ conquered the devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to 8_______ in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and 9______ a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons.EACDGIHFB完形填空―Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It‘s Friday,and we don‘t have any __36__. Can I, please? Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was __37__ next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could __38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.―I‘m so sorry, James, she said. ―I‘m never allowed to have frien ds come to the house? Why, Mum? James asked sadly, almost in __39__.―I know it‘s __40__ for you, Mum said softly. ―But I‘m just worried other people might think we‘re a little… strange. And then they would make fun of you.―No, they wouldn‘t, Mum, James protested. ―We‘re not __41__ at a ll. We‘re just ordinary people. Mum sighed heavily. ― To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it‘s given me a heavy __42__. And your poor father –he doesn‘t feel __43__. He really needs a rest.―I can help, Mum!J ames said. ―__44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?―Well…Mum began.―Great ! Thanks ,Mum! James almost shouted. ― Just sit there, don‘t move. He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and __45__ what he needed –two spanners. ― Hang on, Mum, he sa id. ― This won‘t take a second.After some __46__, James was finished. With a smile of __47__ on his face he sai d, ― There! How does that feel? ― Oh, James,Mum said. ― That‘s a much better! How did you do it? ―Easy, James s aid __48__. Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just__49__ them slightly ! I learned that in robotic science at school. ―What about you father? Can you ___ him? asked Mum.―I‘ll try, James replied. He __51__ up Dad‘s hair at the back of his neck. and plugged the electric wire into Dad‘s head. Then he turned the __52__on. Dad opened his eyes and __53__ immediately. ― He just let hi s __54__run too low, that‘s all,James said, ―Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?―I guess so,replied Mum. ― Your friends will just have to __55__ that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son !36. A. chance B. message C. homework D. difficulty37. A. a sleep B. reading C. alone D. standing38. A. explain B. see C. agree D. doubt39. A. terror B. tears C. surprise D. silence40. A. fair B. easy C. good D. hard41. A. strange B. normal C. popular D. anxious42. A. headache B. loss C. task D. day43. A. ill B. funny C. sorry D. well44. A. As B. If C. Since D. Before45. A. kept B. controlled C. found D. returned46. A. requests B. thoughts C. repairs D. instructions47. A. sympathy B. satisfaction C bitterness D. politeness48. A. embarrassedly B. gratefully C. impatiently D. proudly49. A. adjusted B. collected C. produced D. covered50. A. greet B. accompany C. help D. ask51. A. lifted B. caught C. gave D. filled52. A. television B. power C. light D. gas53. A. grew up B. lay down C. broke down D. sat up54. A. food B. temperature C. battery D. blood55. A. prove B. expect C. suspect D. accept阅读理解ALarry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter‘s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry‘s later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, his was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry‘s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them. Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the differentSpots for free. Larry didn‘t even know what the time was how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.56. In what way was this expedition different for Larry?A. His daughter had grown up.B. He had become a famous diver.C. His father would dive with him.D. His daughter would dive with him.57. What can be inferred from Paragraph2?A. Larry had some privileges.B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.C. Divers had to buy diving equipment.D. Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.58. Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?A. To protect himself from danger.B. To dive into the deep water.C. To admire the underwater view.D. To take photo more conveniently.59. What can be learned from the underlined sentence?A. Larry didn‘t wear a watch.B. Larry was not good at math.C. Larry had a poor memory.D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.60. What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A. Become a successful diver.B. Make a good diving guide.C. Take a lot of photo underwater.D. Have longer hours of training.BHOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE 500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO ·TELEPHONE (02)9270111Join in the holiday fun ay the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now. DON‘T FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus（马戏团）！150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!◆Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney. Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance. A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor‘s count dance. Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.◆Australian Chinese Children‘s Arts Theatre: Well-known children‘s play experts from Shanghai leas this dynamic youth group. Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays. Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.◆ Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu. Sunday 6 to Tuesday8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11.30 am to 1.30 pm.◆Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cut-out. (The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting, including a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 8-12 years. Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12.30 pm to 1.00 pm.◆Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic. Note only for children over 5. There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address.Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this for as little as $50,00 a year! Call (02)9217 0600 for more details.61. When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?A. On July 2.B. On July 3.C. On July 6.D. On July 8.62. To learn the magic tricks, you can go to .A. Kids Activity.B. Chinese Youth League.C. Club Med Circus School.D. Children‘s Arts Theatre.63. what is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A. Calling (02)92170600.B. Gaining family membership.C. Coming for the holiday fun.D. Paying powerline $50.00 a year.64. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors.B. To present schedules.C. To report the performances.D. To teach kids Chinese arts.CClose your eyes foe a minutes and imagine what life would be like of you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world‘s 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world‘s only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so far. For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just US$38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.65. The first paragraph is intended to ______.A. introduce a new way of readingB. advise the public to lead a simple lifeC. direct the public‘s attention to the blindD. Encourage the public to use imagination66. What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?A. They are adequateB. They have not been updated.C. They are not equally distributedD. They have benefited most of the blind67. ORRIS aims to help the blind by ______.A. teaching medical studentsB. training doctors and nursesC. running flying hospitals globallyD. setting up non-profit organization68. What does the author try to do in the last paragragh?A. Appeal for donationsB. Make an advertisementC. Promote training programsD. Show sympathy for the blind69. What can be the best title for the passage?A. ORRIS in ChinaB. Fighting BlindnessC.ORRIS Flying HospitalD. Sight-seeing TechniquesDEveryone looks forward to progress, whether in one‘s personal life or in the general society. Progress indicates a person‘s ability to change the way he is l iving at the moment. Progress must lead a better way of doing things. All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things. However, at the back of the minds of many people, especial ly those who the ―good old days, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient, people are able to conduct one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With thecommunication gadets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with the additional feature of having to be in the person‘s presence for as long as the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse our selves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal Touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old.It is people‘s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that tec hnology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on people‘s attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new ―past is created.70. According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _______.A. live a better lifeB. look for better methodsC. change ways of livingD. accept technology and advance steadily71. The underlined word ―gadgets is closest in meaning to _______.A. toolsB. messagesC. barriersD. skills72. The author explains ―efficiency comes with a price‖ by _______.A. describing a processB. using examplesC. following time orderD. making classification73. Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products _______.A. lack great accuracyB. lack the personal touchC. are of high valueD. are quite welcome74. What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?A. It can destroy old traditions.B. It can lead to social progress.C. It can be used to correct mistakes.D. It can be used to preserve old products.75. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B. People review the past with great regret.C. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D. People‘s att itude decides the use of technology.EIf music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely they can turn you into an intelligent person. A team of scientists did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease following operation. They found that people who exercised while listening to―The Four Seasons‖ did much better on language ability tests than without music.Facts suggest that exercise improve the learning ability of people with heart disease. And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. The volunteers said that they felt better after working out with the music. Scientists proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress, sadness, and nervousness; encourages relaxation or sleep; wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.In medical fields, music is used widely for patients who had head hurts before or after operation. ―The Four Seasons‖ was used because of moderate tempo and good results in earlier research. Exercise seems to cause good changes in the nervous system and these changes may have a direct result on learning ability.Scientist have been studying the results of music on understanding since the early 1950s. By 1990, they used Mozart‘s music, espec ially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart‘s music can get higher scores in a test.76. In the passage, ―The Four Seasons‖ is ___________.A. a name of a movieB. a na me of a piece of musicC. a name of an operationD. a name of an intelligent person77. The underlined word ―enhance‖ means __________ in English.A. imp roveB. provideC. mendD. prove78. From the passage we know that music may be good for health because __________.A. it helps people reduce diseaseB. it helps people exerciseC. it encourages relaxation or sleepD. it helps people reduce thoughts79. In the passage, exercise can cause __________.A. good results for patients who had head hurtsB. good changes for your bodyC. good scores for studentsD. go od changes in the nervous system80. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Mozart‘s violin pieces can help children with speech disorders.B. Mozart‘s music can help students get higher scores.C. Exercise and music can turn you into an intelligent person.D. Scientist have been studying the results of music on understanding since 1990阅读下面短文并回答问题【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. They are mainly located in east or central Africa. They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers. To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.【2】In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.【3】There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road. Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people. From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife. Some of these are getting scarce (稀有的) because people kill them for various reasons. For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns (角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches. Perhapsthey will be seen only in museums and books one day.【4】Travels may purchase food for the animals. They can feed them when they tour the park. Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people. In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.【5】A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey. The gun is given to him by the government. However, it is not used for hunting. In fact, a seal is fixed to it. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked. However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.76. List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit.（no more than 6 words）____________________________________________________________________________ 77.Whyare rhinoceroses getting scarce?（no more than 7words）____________________________________________________________________________ 78. What warning are given to travelers when they feed the animals?（no more than 15words）____________________________________________________________________________ 79. How does the government know the gun is fired?（no more than 10 words）____________________________________________________________________________ 80. What is the passage mainly about?（no more than 6 words）____________________________________________________________________________ 分词97.上周报纸上提到的某位市长与一起严重的违纪事件有关联。
2014年高考真题(英语)江西卷 纯Word版解析可编辑
2014·江西卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. [2014·江西卷] —Could I use this dictionary?—________. It's a spare one.A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You're welcomeD. You'd better not21．B考查情景交际。
句意：“我能用这本字典吗？”“用吧，这是多余的一本。
”根据“It's a spare one.”可知，后者同意前者使用这本字典。
good idea意为“好主意”，一般用来回答别人的建议；just go ahead意为“用吧”，用来表示同意，符合语境；you're welcome 意为“不用谢”；you'd better not意为“最好不要”，表示不同意。
22. [2014·江西卷] They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team, because they knew he was ________ smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a22．C考查冠词。
句意：他们选择汤姆作为这个队的队长，因为他们知道他是一位聪明的领导。
第一空特指“这个队的队长”，故用the；第二空泛指“一位聪明的领导”。
23. [2014·江西卷] Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn't have found it ________．A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead23．C考查副词辨析。
2015高考必做2014年高考真题word版可编辑原题及逐题详细解析—江西卷英语真题试题+答案解析
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It’s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not22. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence .___, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand26. When it comes to __ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken27. Anyway , w e’re here now ,so let’s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when29. I don’t believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to __me .A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest __become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might31. ___nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel .A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent32. ---When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?----___. I’ll be in al l day .A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth .A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to34.He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. thatB. asC. whichD. when第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。
2014年高考真题解析分类汇编纯word可编辑-英语-R单元 江西
[2014·江西卷]阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. They are mainly located in east or central Africa. They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers. To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few hours because the park is huge.[2]In South Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.[3]There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road. Anyone travelling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people. From the car he may see almost every type of African wildlife. Some of these are getting scarce(稀有的) because people kill them for various reasons. For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns(角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches. Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.[4]Travellers may purchase food for the animals. They can feed them when they tour the park. Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people. In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.[5]A traveller may carry a gun with him in his journey. The gun is given to him by the government. However, it is not used for hunting. In fact, a seal is fixed to it. The traveller may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked. However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.76. List one of the reasons why travellers have to stay in a car during their visit.(no more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________77. Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce？(no more than 7 words)________________________________________________________________________78. What warnings are given to travellers when they feed the animals？(no more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________79. How does the government know the gun is fired？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________80. What is the passage mainly about？(no more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 【要点综述】本文为一篇说明文。
2014年高考英语真题解析分类汇编：R单元 江西(纯word可编辑)
[2014·江西卷]阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. They are mainly located in east or central Africa. They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers. To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few hours because the park is huge.[2]In South Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.[3]There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road. Anyone travelling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people. From the car he may see almost every type of African wildlife. Some of these are getting scarce(稀有的) because people kill them for various reasons. For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns(角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches. Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.[4]Travellers may purchase food for the animals. They can feed them when they tour the park. Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people. In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.[5]A traveller may carry a gun with him in his journey. The gun is given to him by the government. However, it is not used for hunting. In fact, a seal is fixed to it. The traveller may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked. However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.76. List one of the reasons why travellers have to stay in a car during their visit.(no more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________77. Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce？(no more than 7 words)________________________________________________________________________78. What warnings are given to travellers when they feed the animals？(no more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________79. How does the government know the gun is fired？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________80. What is the passage mainly about？(no more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 【要点综述】本文为一篇说明文。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江西卷,解析版)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江西卷，解析版）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What does the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professorB. A department headC. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watch TV.C. he is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home.B. Take Harry to hospital.C. Do some exercise.听第7段对话，回答8、9小题。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)英语
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.—Could I use this dictionary ?—_____.It’s a spare one.A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not解析：本题考查的是交际用语。
A好主意；B去做吧！（表示同意对方提出的做法）C不用谢；D你最好不要这样做；句义：—我可以用这个字典吗？—拿去吧！这个现在没有人用。
根据句义本句中的go ahead表示“拿去吧！”根据句义说明B正确。
答案：B22.They chose Tom to be _______captain of the team because they knew he was ______smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a解析：本题第一空后面的名词captain队长后面有介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the表示特指。
第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰，用a修饰表示泛指。
句义：他们选择Tom作为队长，因为他是一个聪明的领袖。
故C正确。
答案：C23. Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn’t have found it ________.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead解析：本题考查的是副词词义辨析。
nowhere任何地方都不，无处；however然而；otherwise 否则，要不然；instead代替，而不是；句义：多亏了你房子的说明，要不然，我们会找不到的。
本句实际上是一个含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句使用的“情态动词+have done”，otherwise=if there had not been your directions to the house。
2014年高考英语试题及答案Word版(江西卷).doc
2014年全国高考英语试题（江西卷）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It’s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not22. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence .___, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand26. When it comes to __ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken27. Anyway , we’re here now ,so let’s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when29. I don’t believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to __-me .A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest __become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might31. ___nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel .A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent32. ---When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?----___. I’ll be in all day .A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas Leads a simple life __his great wealth .A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to34.He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. thatB. asC. whichD. when第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。
2014年高考真题——英语(江西卷)word版含解析
2014年高考真题——英语（江西卷）解析板第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21。
-—-—Could I use this dictionary ？---—_____。
It’s a spare one .A. Good idea B。
Just go ahead C. You’re welcome D. You’d better not【考点】考察交际英语【答案】B【解析】本题考察的是交际用语。
A好主意；B去做吧！（表示同意对方提出的做法)C不用谢；D你最好不要这样做；句义：—我可以用这个字典吗?-拿去吧！这个现在没有人用。
根据句义本句中的go ahead表示“拿去吧！”根据句义说明B正确。
【举一反三】-May I open the window to let in some fresh air?—___________A。
Come on B。
Take care C. Go ahead! D。
Hold on！【答案】C【考点】本题考查交际用语。
【解析】根据语境可以知道：去开吧，去做吧。
所以答案为：C。
容易误选A。
come on 的意思是“算了吧！加油！”22。
They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A。
a；the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a【考点】考察冠词【答案】C【解析】本题第一空后面的名词captain队长后面有介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the表示特指。
第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰，用a修饰表示泛指。
句义：他们选择Tom作为队长，因为他是一个聪明的领袖。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an 表示泛指;对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点,平时的学习要多进行积累,仔细分析特指还是泛指.【举一反三】It's good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.A。
2014年江西省英语卷（答案）
2014年江西省英语卷（答案）2014年⾼考英语江西卷第⼆部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分45分）第⼀节单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It’s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not 【来源：21·世纪·教育·⽹】22. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a www-2-1-cnjy-com23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence .___, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand26. When it comes to __ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken27. Anyway , we’re here now ,so let’s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when29. I don’t believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to __-me .A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest __become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might31. ___nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel .A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent32. ---When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?/doc/db59bc5aba1aa8114431d9e6.html ----___. I’ll be in all day .A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas Leads a simple life __his great wealth .A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to34.He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. thatB. asC. whichD. when 21教育名师原创作品第⼆节完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意。
2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(江西卷)
2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（江西卷）21.—Could I use this dictionary ?—______.It’s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not【答案】B【解析】考查交际英语。
句意：—可以用这本字典吗？—拿去用吧！是作备用的。
Good idea 意为“好主意”；Just go ahead表示同意对方提出的做法，意为“拿去吧”；You’re welcome意为“不用谢”；You’d better not意为“最好别这样做”。
根据句意可知B正确。
22. They chose Tom to be______ captain of the team because they knew he was ______ smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
句意：他们选择Tom作为队长，因为他们明白Tom是一个聪明的领导者。
第一空，名词captain后面介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以用定冠词the；第二空，leader为可数名词，用a修饰表泛指。
故C正确。
23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn’t have found it______.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意：多亏了告诉了房子的方向，要不然，我们会找不到。
nowhere 意为“任何地方都不，无处”；however意为“然而”；otherwise意为“否则，要不然”；instead 意为“代替，而不是”。
句中是一个含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句使用的“情态动词+have done”。
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2014年高考江西卷英语解析版第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）[第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It’s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not【考点】考察交际英语【答案】B【解析】本题考察的是交际用语。
A好主意；B去做吧！（表示同意对方提出的做法）C不用谢；D你最好不要这样做；句义：—我可以用这个字典吗？—拿去吧！这个现在没有人用。
根据句义本句中的go ahead表示―拿去吧！‖根据句义说明B正确。
【举一反三】—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?—___________A. Come onB. Take careC. Go ahead!D. Hold on!【答案】C【考点】本题考查交际用语。
【解析】根据语境可以知道：去开吧, 去做吧。
所以答案为：C。
容易误选A。
come on 的意思是―算了吧！加油！‖22. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a【考点】考察冠词【答案】C【解析】本题第一空后面的名词captain队长后面有介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the表示特指。
第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰，用a修饰表示泛指。
句义：他们选择Tom作为队长，因为他是一个聪明的领袖。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。
【举一反三】It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.A. 不填, aB. a, 不填C. the, aD. a, the【答案】B【考点】冠词的使用【解析】good feeling并非特指, 故用a；pleasure是抽象名词, 无需冠词。
句意为―人们喜欢上海世博会给它们的快乐, 这是（一）种不错的感觉‖ a good feeling , 一种不错的感觉, give sb pleasure。
23 Thanks for your directions t o the house ; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead[来【考点】考察副词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】本题考察的是副词词义辨析。
nowhere任何地方都不，无处；however然而；otherwise否则，要不然；instead代替，而不是；句义：多亏了你房子的说明，要不然，我们会找不到的。
本句实际上是一个含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句使用的―情态动词+have done‖，otherwise=if there had not been your directions to the house。
故C正确。
【举一反三】Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would ________ not be able to go to college.A. otherwiseB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. nevertheless【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查副词。
therefore―因此‖；meanwhile―同时‖；otherwise―否则‖；nevertheless―仍然，尽管，不过如此‖。
句意：助学贷款应当提供经济资助给上不起大学的那些人。
故A正确。
24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting【考点】考察时态[来【答案】D【解析】本题考察的是现在完成进行时。
句义：—Tony，为什么你的眼睛那么红啊？—在过去的的5分钟里，我一直都在切辣椒。
根据句义可知本句表示在过去的一段时间里一直都在做某事，所以使用现在完成进行时表示动作的持续性和反复性。
故D正确。
【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
如since，so far等经常与现在完成时连用。
在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时等等。
【举一反三】---We've spent too much money recently.---Well，it isn't surprising. Our friends and relatives ______ around all the time.A. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意:--最近我们花了很多钱。
--不奇怪。
我们的朋友和亲戚一直过来。
可知最近一段时间一直有亲戚朋友来，用现在完成进行时。
选D。
25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence .___, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand[w【考点】考察介词短语辨析【答案】D【解析】本题考察的是介词短语辨析。
A换句话说；B总得说来；C结果是；D另一方面；句义：自己做生意也许是获得经济独立的一个很好的方法，另一方面，它也可能让你负债。
根据句义说明这是一件事情的两个方面，所以D项符合上下文串联。
【举一反三】I would like a job which pays more, but I enjoy the work I’m doi ng at the moment.A.in other wordsB.on the other handC.for one thingD.as a matter of fact【答案】B【考点】本题考查介词短语的用法。
【解析】in other words换句话说；on the other hand另一方面；for one thing一则, 常与for another thing 连用；as a matter of fact=in fact事实上。
根据句意, B项正确。
26. When it comes to __ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken【考点】考察固定句式【答案】B【解析】本题考察的是固定句式：When it comes to…当谈及/提及/涉及…；其中的to是介词，后面要接名词或者动名词做宾语。
句义：当涉及到在公众场所发言，没有人比得上他。
本句中动名词speaking作为介词to的宾语。
故B正确。
27. Anyway , we’re here now ,so let’s ___some serious work.[中A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to【考点】考察动词短语辨析【答案】B【解析】本题考察的是动词短语辨析。
A想出，提出；B开始认真做某事，着手做某事；do away with 废除，消灭；live up to符合，不辜负；句义：不关怎么样，我们现在这里了，让我们开始认真工作吧！B项get down to中的to是介词，后面要接名词或者动名词做宾语。
故B正确。
【举一反三】I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to[来【答案】B【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。
【解析】句意为―房子里东西凌乱我能忍，但是脏我讨厌。
‖come u p with想出, 提出；put up with 忍受, 容忍；turn to转向，翻书到，求助于，(使)变成；stick to坚持，紧跟，粘住，忠于。
不整洁的;凌乱的28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【考点】考察定语从句【答案】A【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是the many dangers，在定语从句中关系代词which指代先行词在句中作为动词face的宾语，可以省略。
CD两项都是关系副词，在定语从句中通常只作状语，不能做宾语。
What不是定语从句的关系词。
句义：在士兵面对的很多危险中，也许最大的危险是雾吧！故A正确。
【试题延伸】解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句中句子成分很完整就使用关系副词来引导；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。
同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，尤其是that/as的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。
【举一反三】That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when【答案】B【解析】这里that evening是先行词，其在定语从句中作介词about的宾语，所以用which。